Tchad Checklist
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Download Document
African countries and neighbouring islands covered by the Synopsis. S T R E L I T Z I A 23 Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands by J.P. Roux Pretoria 2009 S T R E L I T Z I A This series has replaced Memoirs of the Botanical Survey of South Africa and Annals of the Kirstenbosch Botanic Gardens which SANBI inherited from its predecessor organisations. The plant genus Strelitzia occurs naturally in the eastern parts of southern Africa. It comprises three arborescent species, known as wild bananas, and two acaulescent species, known as crane flowers or bird-of-paradise flowers. The logo of the South African National Biodiversity Institute is based on the striking inflorescence of Strelitzia reginae, a native of the Eastern Cape and KwaZulu-Natal that has become a garden favourite worldwide. It sym- bolises the commitment of the Institute to champion the exploration, conservation, sustain- able use, appreciation and enjoyment of South Africa’s exceptionally rich biodiversity for all people. J.P. Roux South African National Biodiversity Institute, Compton Herbarium, Cape Town SCIENTIFIC EDITOR: Gerrit Germishuizen TECHNICAL EDITOR: Emsie du Plessis DESIGN & LAYOUT: Elizma Fouché COVER DESIGN: Elizma Fouché, incorporating Blechnum palmiforme on Gough Island PHOTOGRAPHS J.P. Roux Citing this publication ROUX, J.P. 2009. Synopsis of the Lycopodiophyta and Pteridophyta of Africa, Madagascar and neighbouring islands. Strelitzia 23. South African National Biodiversity Institute, Pretoria. ISBN: 978-1-919976-48-8 © Published by: South African National Biodiversity Institute. Obtainable from: SANBI Bookshop, Private Bag X101, Pretoria, 0001 South Africa. -
Rare and Threatened Pteridophytes of Asia 2. Endangered Species of India — the Higher IUCN Categories
Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Ser. B, 38(4), pp. 153–181, November 22, 2012 Rare and Threatened Pteridophytes of Asia 2. Endangered Species of India — the Higher IUCN Categories Christopher Roy Fraser-Jenkins Student Guest House, Thamel. P.O. Box no. 5555, Kathmandu, Nepal E-mail: [email protected] (Received 19 July 2012; accepted 26 September 2012) Abstract A revised list of 337 pteridophytes from political India is presented according to the six higher IUCN categories, and following on from the wider list of Chandra et al. (2008). This is nearly one third of the total c. 1100 species of indigenous Pteridophytes present in India. Endemics in the list are noted and carefully revised distributions are given for each species along with their estimated IUCN category. A slightly modified update of the classification by Fraser-Jenkins (2010a) is used. Phanerophlebiopsis balansae (Christ) Fraser-Jenk. et Baishya and Azolla filiculoi- des Lam. subsp. cristata (Kaulf.) Fraser-Jenk., are new combinations. Key words : endangered, India, IUCN categories, pteridophytes. The total number of pteridophyte species pres- gered), VU (Vulnerable) and NT (Near threat- ent in India is c. 1100 and of these 337 taxa are ened), whereas Chandra et al.’s list was a more considered to be threatened or endangered preliminary one which did not set out to follow (nearly one third of the total). It should be the IUCN categories until more information realised that IUCN listing (IUCN, 2010) is became available. The IUCN categories given organised by countries and the global rarity and here apply to political India only. -
Biology of Ophioglossum L
Bionature, 27 (1 & 2), 2007 : 1-73 © Bionature BIOLOGY OF OPHIOGLOSSUM L. H. K. GOSWAMI ABSTRACT Ophioglossales are the natural group of early vascular plants which exhibit the most simple and most complicated combinations of characters comparable to bryophytes, pteridophytes, progymnosperms, gymnosperms and angiosperms. Essentially, pteridophytes these plants are often referred and classified as ferns. However, there are some fundamental differences which should not justify their present alliance. The chief "genetic loss" in plants of this group can be presumed to be the loss of capability of producing sclerenchyma. Also, the sporangia are unlike ferns; they do not have an annulus and are supplied with vascular tissue. Additionally, absence of circinate vernation and presence of periderm (in about 22% of Ophioglossum population) make them "unlike ferns". The conventionally recognised three genera, Botrychium, Helminthostachys and Ophioglossum constitute a single family Ophioglossaceae of the order Ophioglossales. Nevertheless, intergeneric differences are so pronounced that recognition of three separate families viz. Botrychiaceae, Helminthostachyaceae and Ophioglossaceae by some taxonomists are quite justified. Botrychium and Ophioglossum are further divided to have subgenera; Botrychium has Sceptridium, Eubotrychium and Osmundopteris, while Ophioglossum has two, viz. Ophioglossum and Ophioderma. Population cytogenetic studies have been carried out chiefly from the localities where more than one species of Ophiglossum grow. Repeated meiotic studies have also been carried out from populations of single or isolated species of Ophioglossum and monotypic Helminthostachys. Numerous teratologies of genetic importance have been described. Role of natural selection is being assessed. Lately, a new specis O. eliminatum is being suspected to have been arisen by natural hybridization and chromosomal elimination. -
Cryptogams and Vascular Plants
Bush Blitz – ACT Nov 26 - Dec 6 2018 ACT Bush Blitz Cryptogams and vascular plants Nov 26 - Dec 6 2018 Submitted: April 5th 2019 Updated: August 29th 2020 Cécile Gueidan, Chris Cargill, Simone Louwhoff, Dave Albrecht and Nimal Karunajeewa Nomenclature and taxonomy used in this report is consistent with: The Australian Plant Name Index (APNI) http://www.anbg.gov.au/databases/apni-about/index.html The Australian Plant Census (APC) http://www.anbg.gov.au/chah/apc/about-APC.html AusMoss http://data.rbg.vic.gov.au/cat/mosscatalogue The Catalogue of Australian Liverworts and Hornworts http://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/liverwortlist/liverworts_intro.html The Checklist of the Lichens of Australia and its Island Territories https://www.anbg.gov.au/abrs/lichenlist/introduction.html Page 1 of 20 Bush Blitz – ACT Nov 26 - Dec 6 2018 Contents Contents .................................................................................................................................. 2 List of contributors ................................................................................................................... 2 Abstract ................................................................................................................................... 4 1. Introduction ...................................................................................................................... 4 2. Methods .......................................................................................................................... 4 2.1 Site selection ............................................................................................................ -
Annual Review of Pteridological Research
Annual Review of Pteridological Research Volume 28 2014 ANNUAL REVIEW OF PTERIDOLOGICAL RESEARCH VOLUME 28 (2014) Compiled by Klaus Mehltreter & Elisabeth A. Hooper Under the Auspices of: International Association of Pteridologists President Maarten J. M. Christenhusz, Finland Vice President Jefferson Prado, Brazil Secretary Leticia Pacheco, Mexico Treasurer Elisabeth A. Hooper, USA Council members Yasmin Baksh-Comeau, Trinidad Michel Boudrie, French Guiana Julie Barcelona, New Zealand Atsushi Ebihara, Japan Ana Ibars, Spain S. P. Khullar, India Christopher Page, United Kingdom Leon Perrie, New Zealand John Thomson, Australia Xian-Chun Zhang, P. R. China AND Pteridological Section, Botanical Society of America Kathleen M. Pryer, Chair Published by Printing Services, Truman State University, December 2015 (ISSN 1051-2926) ARPR 2014 TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Introduction ................................................................................................................................ 2 Literature Citations for 2014 ....................................................................................................... 7 Index to Authors, Keywords, Countries, Genera, Species ....................................................... 61 Research Interests ..................................................................................................................... 93 Directory of Respondents (addresses, phone, fax, e-mail) ..................................................... 101 Cover photo: Diplopterygium pinnatum, -
The Illustrated Wild Flowers of Alderney, a Revised Check List With
The Illustrated Wild Flowers of Alderney, a revised check list with notes . .THE PLANT LIST . Text & Illustrations © Brian Bonnard 2012 . List sequence No., with Kent number in red Scientific name English name Finder/date Frequency Flowering period Squares where found and notes Page 1 It should be noted that in .pdf format the hypertext links do not function PTERIDOPHYTA Notes; >>>> Click on sequence number blue links for a distribution map at 1km square and on plant name link for a photo Distribution maps are not always drawn for abundant or common species See A4 map of Alderney above on this site for square numbers, or use a copy printed from file Alderne3.jpg Note; Individual squares are not generally shown for abundant, common or frequent plants Lycopodiopsida Selaginellaceae 1 2/1.2 Selaginella kraussiana Kraus's clubmoss JP 1993 1 site 8, Large patch 10 x 1.5m along base of church wall NW corner Isoetaceæ 2 3/1.3 Isoetes histrix Land Quillwort (RDBk) EDM 1902 vr 1 to 6 5,10,14. "Abundant E. La Quoire 1902" 2 new sites E coast 6/1995, JB, MK Equisetopsida Equisetaceæ 3 4/1.5 Equisetum arvense Field Horsetail EDM 1901 lc 3 to 7 Generally distributed in damp places. Separate fruiting stem 4 4/1.8 Equisetum palustre Marsh Horsetail CCB 1838 lf 4 to 8 4,7,8,9,10,13. Cones on vegetative shoots. 5 4/1.9 Equisetum telmateia Great Horsetail CRPA 1900 2 sites in Le Grand Val. Only natural site in CIs 3 to 5 12, Veg stem to 1.5m. -
(Ophioglossum Azoricum C. Presl) En Région Pays De La Loire
Antenne régionale des Pays de la Loire Plan de conservation en faveur de l’Ophioglosse des Açores (Ophioglossum azoricum C. Presl) en région Pays de la Loire. THOMASSIN Guillaume Novembre 2010 Avec la contribution de Marie GORET 1 Antenne régionale des Pays de la Loire 28 bis rue Baboneau 44100 NANTES – Tel : 02 40 69 70 55 – Fax : 02 40 69 76 61 – Courriel : [email protected] - Internet : http://www.cbnbrest.com Plan de conservation en faveur de l’Ophioglosse des Açores (Ophioglossum azoricum C. Presl) en région Pays de la Loire. THOMASSIN Guillaume Novembre 2010 Avec la contribution de Marie GORET Remerciements : Loïc MARSAULT . Relecture : Julien GESLIN (CBNB), Pascal LACROIX (CBNB), Cécile MESNAGE (CBNB), Loïc MARSAULT . 2 3 SOMMAIRE I – PRESENTATION GENERALE DE LA PLANTE.............................................................. 5 1. Description du sporophyte ................................................................................................. 5 2. Taxonomie et synonymie ................................................................................................... 5 3. Répartition.......................................................................................................................... 1 4. Biologie (d’après GORET , 2009, modifié) .......................................................................... 4 5. Ecologie (d’après GORET , 2009, modifié).......................................................................... 4 6. Phytosociologie ................................................................................................................. -
Deep Creek Conservation Park
Preliminary Flora List Interim Flora Species List DEEP CREEK CONSERVATION PARK (NPWS) Reserve code : CP75 Species Common name First - Last Record LYCOPODIACEAE Lycopodiella lateralis SA:R Slender Clubmoss 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 Phylloglossum drummondii SA:R Pigmy Clubmoss 01/01/1976 - 01/01/1976 SELAGINELLACEAE Selaginella gracillima Tiny Selaginella 01/01/1976 - 01/01/1976 OPHIOGLOSSACEAE Ophioglossum lusitanicum Austral Adder's-tongue 01/01/1976 - 01/01/1976 GLEICHENIACEAE Gleichenia microphylla SA:R Coral Fern 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 SCHIZAEACEAE Schizaea bifida SA:V Forked Comb-fern 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 Schizaea fistulosa SA:V Narrow Comb-fern 01/01/1976 - 01/01/1976 DENNSTAEDTIACEAE Pteridium esculentum Bracken Fern 04/06/1986 - 23/02/2000 LINDSAEACEAE Lindsaea linearis Screw Fern 04/06/1986 - 08/11/1999 ADIANTACEAE Adiantum aethiopicum Common Maiden-hair 02/06/1986 - 01/01/1990 Anogramma leptophylla SA:R Annual Fern 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 Cheilanthes austrotenuifolia Annual Rock-fern 02/06/1986 - 15/10/1997 PTERIDACEAE Pteris tremula SA:R Tender Brake 01/01/1976 - 01/01/1976 BLECHNACEAE Blechnum minus Soft Water-fern 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 Blechnum nudum SA:R Fishbone Water-fern 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 Blechnum wattsii SA:R Hard Water-fern 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 ASPLENIACEAE Asplenium flabellifolium Necklace Fern 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 Pleurosorus rutifolius Blanket Fern 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 PINACEAE Pinus radiata * Radiata Pine 01/01/1987 - 01/01/1990 CASUARINACEAE Allocasuarina muelleriana ssp. muelleriana Common Oak-bush 03/06/1986 - 23/02/2000 Allocasuarina pusilla Dwarf Oak-bush 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 Allocasuarina striata Stalked Oak-bush 04/06/1986 - 23/02/2000 Allocasuarina verticillata Drooping Sheoak 02/06/1986 - 13/10/1997 PROTEACEAE Banksia marginata Silver Banksia 03/06/1986 - 22/02/2000 Conospermum patens Slender Smoke-bush 01/01/1990 - 01/01/1990 Grevillea lavandulacea var. -
THE EASTERNMOST DISTRIBUTION of OPHIOGLOSSUM LUSITANICUM L. (OPHIOGLOSSACEAE), NEW to FLORA of IRAN A. R. Naqinezhad & K. Ka
THE EASTERNMOST DISTRIBUTION OF OPHIOGLOSSUM LUSITANICUM L. (OPHIOGLOSSACEAE), NEW TO FLORA OF IRAN A. R. Naqinezhad & K. Kavousi Naqinezhad, A. R. & Kavousi, K. 2004. 10 10: The easternmost distribution of Ophioglossitm lusitanicum L., new to flora of Iran. -Iran Journ. Bot. 10 (2): 167-171. Ophioglossum lusitanicum L. (Pteridophyta) is recorded from Iran. Based on morphological, anatomical, sporological and ecological investigations, it is possible to distinguish this species from the well-known one in northern Iran, O. vulgatum L. Its discovery in a submountain area of Langerud, Gilan province, represents an extension of its pliytogeographical range in eastern Eurasia. Geographical distribution and characteristic details of the species as well as a concrete comparison with O. vulgatum is presented. Ali Reza Naqinezhad., Department of Biology, Faculty of Science, University o f Tehran, Tehran, Iran.: [email protected]. -Kuroush Kavousi, Department o f Environment, Mahab-Ghodss Company, 17, Zafar avenue, Tehran, Iran. t(OpIiioglossinn lusitanicum L.) jljjjU Ji ■oli j i l T 'J J J 5’ J ^ jl^J jl jL jJ j l ^1y (Ophioglossum lusitanicum L.) jtjjU £ j <0^5* jl 1 3 y iJXj 4jy i u-iLLS- y LoJ O. VUlgClt'lWI (JL51" ^ j l \ y _ jL--l) L* jl ‘U—iLL« j jl j^ - ’ ^ y 3 *-{ .Jioi wIa!y - O. vulgatum 4J£ 168 N aqinezhad & Kavousi IRAN. JOURN. BOT. 10 (2), 2004 Introduction Kazem, Sadegh-ali-Sara village (Bijar- Because of considerable shortage of Cheshmeh), 200-300 m, 18.11.2003, specialized investigations on the Iranian Naqinezhad, 33472 -TUH; as the latter, Pteridophytes, it seems that more studies on 27.2.2004, Naqinezhad, 33473-TUH. -
Ophioglossum Azoricum C. Presl.)
Antenne régionale de Bretagne Plan de conservation de l’ophioglosse des Açores ( Ophioglossum azoricum C. Presl.) Marie GORET Décembre 2009 Antenne régionale de Bretagne 52, allée du Bot 29200 BREST – Tél. : 02 98 41 88 95 – Fax : 02 98 41 57 21 Courriel : [email protected] - Internet : http://www.cbnbrest.fr/ Plan de conservation de l’ophioglosse des Açores ( Ophioglossum azoricum C. Presl.) Décembre 2009 Analyse des données et rédaction : Marie GORET Inventaires de terrain : Marie GORET, Nicole ANNEZO et Sylvie MAGNANON Relecture et conseils techniques : Marion HARDEGEN et Sylvie MAGNANON Plan de conservation d’ Ophioglossum azoricum , Conservatoire Botanique National de Brest - 2009 Résumé Ce plan de conservation dresse un bilan des connaissances générales sur l’ophioglosse des Açores, Ophioglossum azoricum , puis fait l’état des lieux des stations bretonnes. L’identification des problématiques générales de conservation de l’espèce permet de proposer un certain nombre de mesures visant à assurer le maintien de l’ophioglosse des Açores dans ses stations. L’ophioglosse des Açores est une espèce pionnière, héliophile et thermophile. En France, elle est localisée ; on la trouve dans moins de 20 stations réparties dans plusieurs régions. Ces stations sont souvent petites et, de ce fait, vulnérables, ce qui lui a valu d’être protégée à l’échelle nationale en France. En Bretagne, elle est inscrite sur la liste des 37 plantes les plus vulnérables de la région (Annezo et al., 1997). Elle figure également sur la liste « rouge » du Massif Armoricain (Magnanon et al ., 1993) et sur la liste des espèces rares et en régression de Bretagne (Hardegen et al ., 2009). -
The Comparative Morphology of the Ophioglossaceae and Marattiaceae
(fimmll Wimvmxi^ Jitotig THE GIFT OF .ioj\r^Ax^.4.v%JifeJUAJ^^ [A.-g.gsz'&g: \\.]ri\M 1357 Cornell University Library QK 524.ESC18 morph The Eusporangiatae; the comparative ''''3''''T924'000''582 530 Cornell University Library ^^ The original of this book is in the Cornell University Library. There are no known copyright restrictions in the United States on the use of the text. http://www.archive.org/details/cu31924000582530 THE EUSPORANGIATAE THE COMPARATIVE MORPHOLOGY OF THE OPHIOGLOSSACEAE AND MARATTIACEAE BY DOUGLAS HOUGHTON CAMPBELL PROFESSOR OF BOTANY, LELAND STANFORD JUNIOR UNIVERSITY WASHINGTON, D. C. Published by the Carnegie Institution of Washington 1911 CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON Publication No. 140 Copies of this Bo»k were first issued AUu291911 PRESS OF ISAAC H. BLANCHARD COMPANY NEW YORK PREFACE. The great importance of the eusporangiate ferns as the nearest existing rela- tives of the Paleozoic ancestors of the higher types of flowering plants invests them with an especial interest for the student of plant evolution; and no apology is necessary for presenting at length a summary of our present knowledge of the structure and development of these important plants. For more than twenty years the writer has been much interested in the study of the Eusporangiatae and during this time has published a number of works deal- ing with them. He has had rather unusual opportunities for collecting these forms, and an extensive and representative collection of materials comprising a good many species has been accumulated, so that the time seemed ripe for a comparative study of the group, for the purpose of determining, as far as might be, the relationships existing between the different genera, as well as for throwing some light upon the question of their position in the great series of ferns. -
Ophioglossum Coriaceum
Ophioglossum coriaceum COMMON NAME Adder’s tongue SYNONYMS Ophioglossum lusitanicum subp. coriaceum (A.Cunn.) R.T.Clausen; Ophioglossum elongatum R.Cunn. ex A.Cunn.; Ophioglossum pedunculosum sensu Cheeseman FAMILY Ophioglossaceae AUTHORITY Ophioglossum coriaceum A.Cunn. FLORA CATEGORY Vascular – Native ENDEMIC TAXON No Sabine river, January. Photographer: John Smith-Dodsworth ENDEMIC GENUS No ENDEMIC FAMILY No STRUCTURAL CLASS Ferns NVS CODE OPHCOR CHROMOSOME NUMBER Sabine River. January. Photographer: John 2n = 240,700,700-720 Smith-Dodsworth CURRENT CONSERVATION STATUS 2012 | Not Threatened PREVIOUS CONSERVATION STATUSES 2009 | Not Threatened 2004 | Not Threatened DISTRIBUTION Indigenous. New Zealand: Kermadec (Raoul Island), North, South, Stewart, Chatham Islands. Also Australia and South America (in Australia plants are referred to O. lustanicum L. which has a wider distribution though North and South America, Europe, Africa and Asia) HABITAT Coastal to alpine. Throughout in mostly open or sparsely vegetated habitats including sand swales and dunes systems, grassland, forest clearings, lake, pond and river margins, peat bogs, fell field, river flats, tuft associations and occasionally as a low epiphyte. FEATURES Rhizome erect, cylindrical’ roots orange-brown, fleshy, spreading; horizontal ones producing vegetative buds often resulting in large colonies. Fronds 1-2(-4). Common stipe (usually ill-defined) 5-15 mm long. Sterile lamina 8-30(-90) mm long, 4-20 mm wide, fleshy, green to yellow-green, elliptic, ovate, obovate to rhomboid (rarely deltoid), acute or obtuse; base rounded, truncate, cuneate or gradually tapering into common stipe’ venation single, mostly obscure, sometimes prominently reticulate; areole variable, usually as long as wide, rarely wider than long or elongated. Sporophore 5-140 mm long; fertile portion 3-20 mm long, with 4-15(-24) pairs of sporangiae; sterile tip of sporophore 0.8-1.5 mm long (rarely more).