The Kurdish Files of Saddam Hussein's Ba'ath Regime: Struggle
Advances in Anthropology, 2020, 10, 181-213 https://www.scirp.org/journal/aa ISSN Online: 2163-9361 ISSN Print: 2163-9353 The Kurdish Files of Saddam Hussein’s Ba’ath Regime: Struggle for Reconciliation in Iraq Bruce P. Montgomery1*, Ferdinand Hennerbichler2 1Former Professor/Director of Archives and Iraq Documents Initiative, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO, USA 2Department of History, College of Humanities, University of Sulaimani (UoS), Sulaymaniyah, Kurdistan Region Iraq How to cite this paper: Montgomery, B. Abstract P., & Hennerbichler, F. (2020). The Kur- dish Files of Saddam Hussein’s Ba’ath Re- The U.S.-led wars against Iraq in 1991 and 2003 resulted in the seizure of vast gime: Struggle for Reconciliation in Iraq. quantities of internal state security documents from the former regime of Advances in Anthropology, 10, 181-213. Saddam Hussein. Following Iraq’s 1991 defeat in Kuwait, the Kurds staged a https://doi.org/10.4236/aa.2020.103011 popular uprising against Saddam’s dictatorial rule, capturing tons of secret Received: May 7, 2020 police files that detailed vast humanitarian crimes, including corroborating Accepted: June 30, 2020 evidence of the “al-Anfāl” (referring to Quran: “The Spoils of War”) geno- Published: July 3, 2020 cide, against the Kurds in the late 1980s. These files were transferred to the U.S. where they were digitized and analyzed for a possible genocide case Copyright © 2020 by author(s) and Scientific Research Publishing Inc. against the Saddam regime. Another estimated 120 million pages of docu- This work is licensed under the Creative ments were seized by U.S.
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