No 16 / 2007 of Revista De Stiinte Politice

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

No 16 / 2007 of Revista De Stiinte Politice r. 16 • 2007 ---RRRRRREEEEEEFFFFFFEEEEEERRRRRREEEEEENNNNNNCCCCCCEEEEEESSSSSS--- GHEORGHE VLĂDU łESCUł (Romanian Academy), ALEXANDRU BOBOC (Romanian Academy), FLORIN CONSTANTINIU (Romanian Academy), CRISTIAN PREDA (University of Bucharest), LAURENTIU VLAD (University of Bucharest), VLADIMIR OSIAC (University of Craiova), CĂTĂLIN BORDEIANU („Petre Andrei” University of Iaşi) ---------IIIIIIIIINNNNNNTTTTTTEEEEEERRRRRRNNNNNNAAAAAATTTTTTIIIIIIIIIOOOOOONNNNNNAAAAAALLLLLL AAAAAADDDDDDVVVVVVIIIIIIIIISSSSSSOOOOOORRRRRRYYYYYY BBOOAARRDD--------- MIHAI CIMPO I President o f the Academ y of the Rep ublic of Moldavia MICHAEL R ADU, Senior Fellow , Foreign Policy Research Institute, Philadelphia, USA Co-Chairman , FPRI’s Center on Terrorism, Counter-Terrorism and Homeland Security, Philadelphia, USA YOHANAN MANOR, Professor , University de Jerusalem, Israel President , Center for Monitoring the Impact of Peace (CMIP) JOZE PIRJEVE C, Professor , University of Trieste, Italy PATRIC IA GONZALEZ-A LDEA Professor , University Francisco de Vitoria, Madrid, Spain OLIVER F RIGGIE RI, Professor , University of Malta CRISTINA BE JAN, Wadham College, Oxford, Great Britain SLAVCO ALMĂ JAN, Professor , University of Novi Sad, Serbia President , „Argos” Center for Open Dialogue, Novi Sad, Serbia NICU C IOBANU President, „Libertatea”Publishing House, Novi Sad, Serbia ---------EEEEEEDDDDDDIIIIIIIIITTTTTTOOOOOORRRRRRIIIIIIIIIAAAAAALLLLLL BBBBBBOOOOOOAAAAAARRRRRRDDDDDD--------- Editor in chief: AUREL PIłURCĂC Deputy editor in chief: ION DEACONESCU Editorial board: CEZAR AVRAM, VLADIMIR OSIAC, MIHAI COSTESCU, ANCA PARMENA OLIMID, COSMIN LUCIAN GHERGHE, CĂTĂLIN STĂNCIULESCU, CĂTĂLINA GEORGESCU, TITELA VÎLCEANU, MIHAI GHIŢULESCU NNNNNNOOOOOOTTTTTTEEEEEE oooooofffffffff ttttttttthhhhhheeeeeeeee EEEEEEDDDDDDIIIIIIIIITTTTTTOOOOOORRRRRRIIIIIIIIIAAAAAALLLLLL BBBBBBOOOOOOAAAAAARRRRRRDDDDDD Revista de Stiinte Politice. Revue des Sciences Politiques was evaluated and authorized by the National Council of Scientific Research in Superior Education (CNCSIS) in the C category – periodical publications of national interest (May 16 t h , 2005) AAAAAADDDDDDDDDDDDRRRRRREEEEEESSSSSSSSSSSS University of Craiova, 13 A. I. Cuza Street, Craiova, 200585, Dolj, Romania, Tel/Fax: +40251418515. © 2007- Editura Universitaria All rights reserved. All partial or total reproduction without the author’s written agreement is strictly forbidden. ISSN: 1584-224X http://cis01.central.ucv.ro/revistadestiintepolitice/ University of Craiova • Faculty of History, Philosophy, Geography• Political Science Department CUPRINS PPOOLLIIITTIIICCĂĂ IIINNTTEERRNNAAŢŢIIIOONNAALLĂĂ CEZAR AVRAM , ION -VIOREL MATEI , Regional Integration vs. Global 7 Integration AUREL PIŢURCĂ, Uniunea Europeană de la idee la realitate 17 CĂTĂLINA M ARIA GEORGESCU , The impact of EU competences over Human Rights Matters on the Implementation of Anti-Discrimination Legislation in the 25 Member States ANCA PARMENA OLIMID , US Geo-Political Hegemony in the Era of the ew 30 Imperialism YOHANAN MANOR , Chinese versus Palestinians? 35 MIHAI -ALEXANDRU COSTESCU , MIHAI -RADU COSTESCU , Diverse aspecte ale 46 globalizării şi integrării digitale ERMELINDA DURMISHI , Interesele Rusiei şi statutul Kosovo 51 GABRIELA MOTOI , Consecinţe social-politice ale procesului de globalizare. 57 Globalizarea şi noua ordine mondială PPOOLLIIITTIIICCĂĂ III DDRREEPPTT ICOLAE GRĂDINARU , Rolul controlului de constituţionalitate în statul de drept 62 GHEORGHE COSTACHE , Sesizarea și modul de lucru al Curții Europene a 66 Drepturilor Omului RADU R IZA , CRISTINA OTOVESCU , The Administrative Contract Using 70 Contractual Method by the Public Administration PPOOLLIIITTIIICCĂĂ RROOMMÂÂNNEEAASSCCĂĂ LIVIU MARIUS ILIE , Politică și diplomație la sfârșitul secolului al XVI-lea și începutul secolului al XVII-lea 73 COSMIN LUCIAN GHERGHE , Regimul juridic al funcționării și organizării 81 partidelor politice în România 5 Revista de Ştiinţe Politice . R evue des Sciences Politiques • Nr. 16 • 2007 University of Craiova • Faculty of History, Philosophy, Geography• Political Science Department ADRIAN OTOVESCU , Influența contextului socio-economic și politic asupra 89 emigrației din România TTEEOORRIIIEE PPOOLLIIITTIIICCĂĂ ȘȘIII CCOOMMUUNNIIICCAARREE CĂLIN SINESCU , Comunicarea electorală și modalitățile sale de exprimare 94 CĂTĂLIN STĂNCIULESCU , Pluralismul valorilor și terapia filosofică 107 CĂLIN SINESCU , Viața politică instituțională și comunicarea politică 113 MIHAI GHIŢULESCU , Despre diversitatea populismelor 127 EVEIMET 2007 144 6 Revista de Ştiinţe Politice . R evue des Sciences Politiques • Nr. 16 • 2007 POLITICĂ I NTERNAłIONALĂ Regional Integration vs. Global Integration CEZAR A VRAM , I O -VIOREL MATEI Résumé : La transition du monde vers un nouveau stade, fondé sur l’emploi massif de l’information comme un facteur determinant de la croissance, a géneré un échange de ses traits principaux, impliquant la conversion vers un nouveau système économique mondial, dans lequel la globalisation et la transnationalisation – complémentaire et symbiotique à la regionalisation – devinrent les mots-clef des process et les phénomènes économiques, politiques, sociaux et militaires envisages pour assurer le développement et la croissance économique et pour résoudre les nouveaux problèmes globaux avec lesquels se confronte l’humanité aujourd’hui . Mots clés : économie, integration, regional, global . ur short presentation of different way conversion to a new order of world economy, of defining regional economical in which globalisation and transnationality O integration permits us to conclude – complementary and symbiotical to that it represents, on the contrary, a regionalisation – became the key-words of complex process and a state of fact, ca describing the formative phenomena and qualitative and quantitative transformation processes from economical level, political, of some economical structure, at the social and military destined to assure a beginning definite as limits of the national economical developing and growing of the space in a new background, offered by the whole, to solve new specific or global space of integration. It is, without no problems of the world at this end of the doubt, the origin of developing of some millennium. structure which are gong to expansion at The common fundamental characteristics, the global level, but also the incubator in proper to evolutive tendencies at the global which the world, reduced as regional space, level of economy after world-wars, is that try to reconfigured on other coordinates they represents in different degree and than that of national space, in order to magnitude forms of economical integrity. maintain the territorial suzerainty and the integrity of the members. 1. Regional Integration The becoming of the world economy The symbiosis of globalisation, regional to a new phase, based on the using of integration had become one of the multiple informational determinant factor of growing characteristics of political environment, which generated the modifying of its economical, social and military after fundamental characteristics, involving the world-wars. Unlike globalisation, of which 7 Revista de Ştiinţe Politice . R evue des Sciences Politiques • Nr. 16 • 2007 POLITICĂ INTERNAŢIONALĂ Cezar Avram, Ion-Viorel Matei causes, evolution and forms of manifestation From a economical point of view, and effects are determined by non-formal regionalisation describe the existence of and non-institutional economical factors some autonomic economical processes which (without subestimating until negation the lead to the rises of some strong inter- political and security influences), the dependencies, of economical nature, in a regionalisation must be analysed by taking geographical space and between this into consideration the high degree of inter- geographical space and the rest of the dependency between political factors, world. economical, cultural, historical, and security Taking into consideration the intensity factors which influenced it and their of the processes through which are effects that are generated. Because of its proceeding and the complexity of the multidimensional character is very difficult interdependencies that it determinates, to identify a clear demarcation between economical regionalisation can be as an economical regionalisation and political informal regional cooperation realised through regionalisation, in condition that in every autonomic economical processes which lead regional group there is a economical to the growth of the interdependency in a component, usually as a fundamental one, specific geographical region comparative around which is developing social, political to the rest of the world, respective the form and security components. of regional cooperation realised through Generally, the regionalisation describes regional organisation created for this the growing of social integration in a purpose. Informal regional cooperation is specific region and undirectional process realised fundamentally at the micro- by economical and social interactions establish economical level, by creating common fluxes between states or regions situated in the of factors and goods based on decisions same geographical space. Although, that and politics adopted in common by firms geographical proximity is less important, it from the same region, depending by the is generally used to delimitate regionalisation needs of the markets, but being under the from other form of organisation “to an influence of the
Recommended publications
  • Preda Buzescu – the Grand Ban of Craiova (1602-1608)
    SECTION: HISTORY AND CULTURAL MENTALITIES LDMD 2 PREDA BUZESCU – THE GRAND BAN OF CRAIOVA (1602-1608) Sorin Bulboacă, Assist. Prof. , PhD., ”Vasile Goldis” University of the West, Arad Abstract: During the 17th century, the grand ban of Craiova was the most important high official of Wallachia, most coveted by the big boyars, big dime with authority in the counties west of the river Olt. Preda Buzescu great dignity ban occupied briefly in the fall of 1600, called Michael the Brave Preda Buzescu Wallachian boyars filohabsburgice leader was an excellent military commander, who has proved his talent in fighting the Turks, decided partisan alliance with the Emperor Rudolf II. No other ban had the autority of Preda Buzescu, between 1602-1608, in the counties west of river Olt, during the 17th century. He had a chancellery that issued documents without invoking the authority of the prince regnant. Preda Buzescu has ordered the Wallachian*s army. For services faithful to the great dime Preda Buzescu full advantage of his generosity Radu Serban. Few months before his death Preda Buzescu, Radu Serban confirms his dominion over the villages Fauresti,, Novaci, Susani, Rudariu and Seaca. Keywords: ban, boyars, counties, millitary commander, Craiova În secolul al XVII-lea, în Ţara Românească, marea bănie a Craiovei este cea mai importantă dregătorie, cea mai râvnită de marii boieri, marele ban dispunând de o autoritate cvasidomnească în judeţele de la apus de râul Olt, cel puţin până la Matei Basarab. Marele ban al Craiovei este, de obicei, cel dintâi menţionat în lista martorilor din sfatul domnesc şi este singurul dregător care posedă o cancelarie proprie la Craiova, care emite documente, valabile în judeţele aflate la vest de Olt1.
    [Show full text]
  • Gidni 233 People and Places in the History Of
    Section – History and Cultural Mentalities GIDNI PEOPLE AND PLACES IN THE HISTORY OF TÂRGOVIŞTE Cristina Furtună, Assist., PhD Candidate, ”Valahia” University of Târgoviște Abstract: In history, Târgovişte has been an economic, administrative, political center but also a cultural one, particularly important for the Romanian culture. In Târgovişte, the topic of time returns obstinately (Prehistoric Time, Antiquity, Middle Ages, Renaissance Time, Modern Time), understood according to the definition given to it by St. Augustine – mobile image of eternity. Antiquity represented time symbolically as a circle, with 12 astrological signs on it and whose center symbolized the eternity of being. Similarly, Târgovişte is an eternal city of the Oriental Roman world. The symbolical passage from temporal to spatial involves the material evidence, seen as an adversary of extinction in the being’s fight for eternity, concept that permanently joined the terrestrial representation of the existence, so present in the area of Târgovişte. Keywords: Târgovişte, book, writers, places, history, culture, time Introduction In time, Târgovişte has been an economic, administrative, political but also cultural centre, particularly important for the Romanian culture. It was first attested by the documents at the end of the 14th century and culturally thrived at the beginning of the 15th century. Different writing and communication experts appear (grămătici, pisari, dieci but also logofeţi and princely emissaries/ soli domneşti), assuring the commercial and diplomatic connection with the neighboring countries. Târgovişte was also a princely residence and has preserved the marks of its cultural institutions. It is in Târgovişte that the first Romanian grammar appeared and it is also here that erudite scholars such as Macarie, Udrişte Năsturel, senechal Constantin Cantacuzino and voivodes who set up cultural institutions (such as Radu cel Mare, Neagoe Basarab, Mihai Viteazul, Matei Basarab) carried out their activity.
    [Show full text]
  • Bram Stoker's Vampire Trap : Vlad the Impaler and His Nameless Double
    BRAM STOKER’S VAMPIRE TRAP VLAD THE IMPALER AND HIS NAMELEss DOUBLE BY HANS CORNEEL DE ROOS, MA MUNICH EMAIL: [email protected] HOMEPAGE: WWW.HANSDEROOS.COM PUBLISHED BY LINKÖPING UNIVERSITY ELECTRONIC PREss S-581 83 LINKÖPING, SWEDEN IN THE SERIES: LINKÖPING ELECTRONIC ARTICLES IN COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE SERIES EDITOR: PROF. ERIK SANDEWALL AbsTRACT Since Bacil Kirtley in 1958 proposed that Bram Stoker’s Count Dracula, the best known literary character ever, shared his historical past with the Wallachian Voivode Vlad III Dracula, an intense debate about this connection has developed and other candidates have been suggested, like the Hungarian General János Hunyadi – a proposal resurfacing in the most recent annotated Dracula edition by Leslie Klinger (2008). By close-reading Stoker’s sources, his research notes and the novel, I will demonstrate that Stoker’s narrative initially links his Count to the person of Vlad III indeed, not Hunyadi, although the novelist neither knew the ruler’s first name, nor his father’s name, nor his epithet “the Impaler”, nor the cruelties attributed to him. Still – or maybe for this very reason – Stoker did not wish to uphold this traceable identity: In Chapter 25, shortly before the decisive chase, he removes this link again, by way of silent substitution, cloaked by Professor van Helsing’s clownish distractions. Like the Vampire Lord Ruthven, disappearing through the “vampire trap” constructed by James R. Planché for his play The Brides of the Isles in the English Opera House, later renamed to Lyceum Theatre and run by Stoker, the historical Voivode Vlad III Dracula is suddenly removed from the stage: In the final chapters, the Vampire Hunters pursue a nameless double.
    [Show full text]
  • PRIMELE SCRISORI T~XPEDIATE DIN BUCUREŞTI, ÎN AFARA SPAŢIULUI ROMÂNESC
    PRIMELE SCRISORI t~XPEDIATE DIN BUCUREŞTI, ÎN AFARA SPAŢIULUI ROMÂNESC Gabriel Ciotoran Iubitorii de istorie sunt familiarizaţi cu scrisori din secolele XIX şi XX expediate din oraşul Bucureşti sau primite de diversele personalităţi ale acestuia. Acest articol aduce la cunoştinţa publicului larg patru scrisori trimise din oraşul acesta in secolul XVI, mai exact în ultimul sfert al acestuia. Lectura lor, destul de dificilă de altfel, !'sie un bun prilej de a constata ce era în mintea unor oameni din acele timpuri, ce probleme ~i obiceiuri aveau, mai ales că ei se aflau la cârma Ţării Româneşti, fiind printre puţinii care ~tiau să scrie! Scrisul lor era destul de agramat de altfel, după cum se constată. "În acele vremuri fără ziare, fără poştă, telegraf, relaţiile se 1 întreţineau prin viu grai ~i prin scrisori duse prin codrii şi paşunile munţilor sau peste mări şi ţări, de oameni de 1ncredere (mesageri) care aduceau şi răspunsurile. Foarte puţini oameni ştiau să scrie, acesta liind apanajul domnitorului şi a celor care îl înconjurau. Scrisorile erau în general scrise în limba slavonă, limba cancelariilor europene din Evul Mediu, sau în greacă cum este şi cazul celor 3 scrisori pe care le voi reda în întregime mai jos expediate de Ecaterina, mama lui Mihnea Turcitul (1577-1583;1585-1591) surorii sale Marioara care se afla la Veneţia şi în limba italiană în care este scrisă scrisoarea expediată de Pascal, un nepot al Ecaterinei, aceleiaşi Marioare, mama lui. Dacă primele scrisori expediate de Vlad Ţepeş şi Radu cel Frumos, în a doua jumătate a secolului al XV-iea fuseseră la Braşov, sau următoarele pe parcursul unui secol la Sibiu deci în cuprinsul spaţiului românesc, acestea au fost expediate în afara acestuia! Au urmat scrisori trimise de domni români, dogelui din Veneţia2 .
    [Show full text]
  • Timeline1800 18001600
    TIMELINE1800 18001600 Date York Date Britain Date Rest of World 8000BCE Sharpened stone heads used as axes, spears and arrows. 7000BCE Walls in Jericho built. 6100BCE North Atlantic Ocean – Tsunami. 6000BCE Dry farming developed in Mesopotamian hills. - 4000BCE Tigris-Euphrates planes colonized. - 3000BCE Farming communities spread from south-east to northwest Europe. 5000BCE 4000BCE 3900BCE 3800BCE 3760BCE Dynastic conflicts in Upper and Lower Egypt. The first metal tools commonly used in agriculture (rakes, digging blades and ploughs) used as weapons by slaves and peasant ‘infantry’ – first mass usage of expendable foot soldiers. 3700BCE 3600BCE © PastSearch2012 - T i m e l i n e Page 1 Date York Date Britain Date Rest of World 3500BCE King Menes the Fighter is victorious in Nile conflicts, establishes ruling dynasties. Blast furnace used for smelting bronze used in Bohemia. Sumerian civilization developed in south-east of Tigris-Euphrates river area, Akkadian civilization developed in north-west area – continual warfare. 3400BCE 3300BCE 3200BCE 3100BCE 3000BCE Bronze Age begins in Greece and China. Egyptian military civilization developed. Composite re-curved bows being used. In Mesopotamia, helmets made of copper-arsenic bronze with padded linings. Gilgamesh, king of Uruk, first to use iron for weapons. Sage Kings in China refine use of bamboo weaponry. 2900BCE 2800BCE Sumer city-states unite for first time. 2700BCE Palestine invaded and occupied by Egyptian infantry and cavalry after Palestinian attacks on trade caravans in Sinai. 2600BCE 2500BCE Harrapan civilization developed in Indian valley. Copper, used for mace heads, found in Mesopotamia, Syria, Palestine and Egypt. Sumerians make helmets, spearheads and axe blades from bronze.
    [Show full text]
  • ID Petrescu and the Romantic Historiographical Perspective On
    Ministère de l’Education Nationale L’Université Valahia Târgovi şte Faculté de Sciences Humaines D’UNIVERSITÉ VALAHIA TARGOVISTE SECTION d’Archéologie et d’Histoire TOME XIX 2017 Valahia University Press Târgovi şte Annales d’Université Valahia Targoviste Section d’Archéologie et d’Histoire publie des mémoires originaux, des nouvelles et des comptes-rendus dans le domaine de l’archéologie préhistorique, de l’histoire du moyen âge, de l’environnement de l’homme fossile, de l’archéologie interdisciplinaire et de patrimoine culturel. Rédacteur en chef: prof. univ. dr. Marin Cârciumaru Rédacteur en chef adjoint: C.S.II dr. Elena-Cristina Ni ţu Secrétariat de rédaction: prof. univ. dr. Ioan Opri ş, dr. Denis C ăpr ăroiu, dr. Radu Cârciumaru, dr. Monica M ărg ărit, dr. Marian Cosac, dr. Roxana Dobrescu, dr. Ovidiu Cîrstina, dr. Daniela Iamandi, dr. Adina Elena Boronean ţ. Comité de rédaction: prof. dr. Eric Boëda, prof. Marcel Otte, prof. dr. Răzvan Theodorescu, prof. dr. Victor Spinei, prof. dr. Sabin Adrian Luca, prof. dr. Gheorghe Lazarovici, prof. dr. Carol C ăpi ță , dr Marylène Patou-Mathis, dr Marie-Hélène Moncel, dr. Cristian Schuster, dr. Dragomir Nicolae Popovici, dr. Adrian B ălăş escu. Correspondants: prof. Jacques Jaubert, prof. Jean-Philippe Rigaud, prof. Árpád Ringer, prof. Alain Tuffreau, dr. Aline Averbouh, dr. Nejma Goutas, dr. Alain Turq, prof. Ivor Jancovi č, prof. Ivor Karavani č, dr. Eugen Nicolae, dr. Emilian Alexandrescu, dr. Sergiu Iosipescu Technorédacteur: drd. Remus Constantin Dumitru Dinc ă Revue indexée B+ par
    [Show full text]
  • Bram Stoker's Vampire Trap
    BRAM STOKER’S VAMPIRE TRAP VLAD THE IMPALER AND HIS NAMELEss DOUBLE BY HANS CORNEEL DE ROOS, MA MUNICH EMAIL: [email protected] HOMEPAGE: WWW.HANSDEROOS.COM PUBLISHED BY LINKÖPING UNIVERSITY ELECTRONIC PREss S-581 83 LINKÖPING, SWEDEN IN THE SERIES: LINKÖPING ELECTRONIC ARTICLES IN COMPUTER AND INFORMATION SCIENCE SERIES EDITOR: PROF. ERIK SANDEWALL AbsTRACT Since Bacil Kirtley in 1958 proposed that Bram Stoker’s Count Dracula, the best known literary character ever, shared his historical past with the Wallachian Voivode Vlad III Dracula, an intense debate about this connection has developed and other candidates have been suggested, like the Hungarian General János Hunyadi – a proposal resurfacing in the most recent annotated Dracula edition by Leslie Klinger (2008). By close-reading Stoker’s sources, his research notes and the novel, I will demonstrate that Stoker’s novel initially links his Count to the person of Vlad III indeed, not Hunyadi, although the novelist neither knew the ruler’s first name, nor his father’s name, nor his epithet “the Impaler”, nor the cruelties attributed to him. Still – or maybe for this very reason – Stoker did not wish to uphold this traceable identity: In Chapter 25, shortly before the decisive chase, he removes this link again, by way of silent substitution, cloaked by Professor van Helsing’s clownish distractions. Like the Vampire Lord Ruthven, disappearing through the “vampire trap” constructed by James R. Planché for his play The Brides of the Isles in the English Opera House, later renamed to Lyceum Theatre and run by Stoker, the historical Voivode Vlad III Dracula is suddenly removed from the stage: In the final chapters, the Vampire Hunters pursue a nameless double.
    [Show full text]
  • Istorie Medie
    ACADEMIA INSTITUTUL DE ISTORIE "NICOLAE IORGA" MATERIALE DE ISTORIE MEDIE VOLUMUL XVIII 2000 MUZEUL ISTROS www.digibuc.ro ACADEMIA INSTITUTUL ISTORIE "NICOLAE COLEGIUL DE REDACTIE: PAUL CERNOVODEANU AN ANDREESCU, VIOLETA BARBU, EUGEN DENIZE, PAPACOSTEA, KINGA, GHEORGHE (secretor de redacfie) "Studilmaterlale de apare o pe an. revista se poate procura pe de la Muzeul str. Belvedere nr. 1, 004039614725, la, România. La revue "Studilmateriale de Istorie parait une par an. Toute commande de Pétranger: Muzeul , str. Belvedere nr. 1, tel./fax 004039614725, Românla. Corespondenta, voi pe adresa Colegiului de redactie: nr. 1, 712-17, 'el. 016509045. @, 2000, MUZEUL EbITURA ISTROS Str. e 1, 039/614725 www.digibuc.ro ACADEMIA INSTITUTUL DE ISTORIE "NICOLAE IORGA" STUDII MATERIALE DE ISTORIE MEDIE VOL. XVIII, 2000 SUMAR MAREA INTERFERENTE POLITICE COMERCIALE VIRGIL CIOCILTAN, Enigme ale diplomaticii: primele tratate tataro-genoveze 9 OVIDIU CRISTEA, Relansarea politicii veneliene in spatiul egeano-pontic (1310-1332) 27 SERBAN PAPACOSTEA, Drumurile comerciale internationale geneza statelor viziunea lui Nicolae istoriografia zilelor noastre. 45 ANDREESCU, Note despre Cetatea 57 ILEANA Itinerarii danubiano-pontice balcanice relatarile germani (secolul al XVI-leainceputul secolului al XVII-lea) 79 PAUL CERNOVODEANU, Politicaorientala 1733-1739. II. Anglia austro-ruso-turc (1736-1739) 95 DOCUMENTAR ZSIGMOND Cercetareaizvoarelormedievalediplomaticein Transilvania (II) 109 MARIA M. ALEXANDRESCU-DERSCA BULGARU, generalului Federico Veterani Transilvania
    [Show full text]
  • The Cultural Contribution of Saint Constantin Brâncoveanu Through the Religious Books Donated to the Church St Nicholas from Şcheii Braşovului
    International Journal of Orthodox Theology 5:2 (2014) 133 urn:nbn:de:0276-2014-2113 Stelian Manolache The Cultural Contribution of Saint Constantin Brâncoveanu through the Religious Books donated to the Church St Nicholas from Şcheii Braşovului Abstract During a time when the three Romanian countries – Moldavia, Transylvania and Ţara Românească – where situated near the Austrian, Russian and Ottoman Empire, suffering a political and religious triple influence, the reign of the Romanian martyr ruler Constantin Brâncoveanu will be placed under the sign of the religious cultural resistance and political diplomacy. Well aware of the religious unity of all Rev. Ph.D. Stelian Manolache is Lecturer in Romanians, he will be a great warrior History and Philosophy of against the Romano-Catholic Union, Religions at the Orthodox being support for the Romanians in Theological Faculty of the Transylvania and especially for those University Ovidius, Con- from the Saint Nicholas Church from stanţa, Romania 134 Stelian Manolache Şcheii Braşovului. Constantin Brâncoveanu helped by donating numerous religious books, and preserving the Orthodox faith. From the Chronicle written by David Corbea, between 1683 and 1813, we find out the important role of donations, such as The Holy Bible, The Gospels, the Triod, which were printed in different cultural centres in Ţara Românească and Transylvania. Through these books, many written in Rumanian, the Church could stop the anti-national religious character promoted by the Court of Wien. Keywords Constantin Brâncoveanu, David Corbea, Union, Orthodox religion, Chronic, Holy Bible, Holy Gospel, martyria Introduction For the celebration of three hundred years since prince Constantin Brâncoveanu and his family were declared martyrs, the Holy Synod of The Orthodox Church decided, even since 29th of October 2012, in capite et in membris, that 2014 is the year dedicated to the commemoration of Saints Brâncoveni and also the year of The Holy Eucharist.
    [Show full text]
  • From Wallachian Duke to the Prince of Darkness
    Researches Reviews of the Department of Geography, Tourism and Hotel Management 42/2013. Review article UDC 338.48-51(498) FROM WALLACHIAN DUKE TO THE PRINCE OF DARKNESS Zoran PerićI, Branko RistanovićII, Milutin KovačevićII Received: 21.09.2013. | Accepted: 30.11.2013. ABSTRACT: The materials that were used as the basis of this paper represent parts of works and studies of the most competent historians (Giurescu, Florescu, Stoicescu), whose main study focus was the medieval Romanian state and particulary Vlad III Draculea. It should be noted that even in these scientifically recognized works there is no complete agreement about certain moments and events from the life of Vlad Draculea, therefore only the facts that showed the most consistence were used. However, the accuracy of the data can not be guaranteed because, for a long period since the myth of Dracula exists, history many times mingled with folklore. The aim of this paper is primarily the presentation of Vlad III Dracu- lea as a ruler, warrior and historical figure, stripped of fictional predicates attached to him in novels and Hollywood horror films, in order to make a parallel between the actional man and fictional character exploited by the tourism industry. Keywords: Vlad III, Dracula, Dracula tourism INTRODUCTION History and geography as sciences, especially in the 20th and 21 century with the de- velopment of modern means of transport and aggressive marketing, greatly contributed to the emergence and development of many special forms of tourism. The travel industry is using historical and geographical facts and research to create a tourism product or at least raise the attractiveness of existing products.
    [Show full text]
  • Epoca Lui Mihai Viteazul.Pdf
    1TORIA- OMMILOK T A. D Xenopol. Ist ria RornAnilor Vol V. 1 ç. ' - cum S.Cx.M.7 31\-C\' Mihai Viteazul 1 'ort ret depm uliene, 1- A V , eL, -'.' - . 1110, A4 4... ° - t - loan Vodi cel Cumplit In moment ul ulf irnului atao in bAtiília de la Cahill TOM 11I Lin IiwiTiviitatA o DE A. b. XE110FOL PROFESOR LA UNIVERSITATEA DIN IASI, MEMBRU ACADEMIEI ROMANE MEMBRU TITULAR AL INSTITUTULUI DIN FRANTA. E D ITI A Ill-a, revazut6 de autor tnrijit i inut8 la curent de I. VLADESCU CONFERENTIAR DE iSTORIA ROMANILOR LA UN1VERSITATEA D N BUCURE$T1 IYu sunt vremile sub arma omulul, ci bietul om sub vremi". MIRON COSTIN. VOLUMUL V EPOCA LUI MIHAI VITEAZUL ED1TURA «CARTEA ROMANEASCA», BUCUREt..,zTI t S. 92.7. Tri acest voluin se expune partea a doua a luplelor Ro- imbiilor contra Turcilor anume acele pentru recloblindirea neatArrirtrii pierdute, lupte tot ata de grelo ca §i acele duse pentru Ostrarea ei, *i care au fost povestite In cele douti vo- Jume precedente. Aceste rtiscoale ale Românilor din Moldova Muntenia contra ameninrátoarei sttipâniri turce§ti ne ie§ind la nici o izbilndti, aduserti o robire mai adâneä a lor sub aceastti st'ipAnire. Totui este de saml imprejurarea c'6o intreprin- di re ata de indaizneatti a fost cel puIin incercatti, §i ea incu- nunti capetele color doi mari domnitori :loan eel Cumpla al Moldovei si mai ales Mihai Viteazul al Muntenici, eu gloria de eroi. Insemnritatea covAriLoare a domniei lui Mihai ViPazul fz ce ÎUSrL ci acest volum este cuprins in cea mai mare parte di povestirea ei, Cu toatti prea seurtaei duran, o fulgerare sclipitoare filtre leagin §i mornika.
    [Show full text]
  • Ournal of South-East
    ACADEMIE ROUMAINE INSTITUT D'ETUDES SUD-EST EUROPEENNES evue des etudes sud-est europeennes Journal of South-East European , Studies DanubeBalkans Mer Noire Tome XXXVII (nOS 14) - XXXVIII (nOS 1-i), 1999-2000 EDITURA ACADEMIEI ROMANE www.dacoromanica.ro DIRECTEUR DE LA PUBLICATION PAUL HENRI STAHL COMITE CONSULTATIF SKIL AKGON (Ankara),MATILDA CARAGIU MARIOTEANU, NADIA DANOVA (Sofia), DENNIS DELETANT (Londres), PASCHALIS M. KITROMILIDES (Athens), ZOE DUMITRESCU BU$ULENGA, ANNELIE UTE GABANY (Munich), ZORAN KONSTANTINOVIt (Innsbruck-Belgrade), M.N. KUZMIN (Moscou), PAUL MICHELSON (Huntington), EMIL NIEDERHAUSER (Budapest), ST. POLLO (Tirana), M.D. PEYFUSS (Vienne), NICOLAE $ERBAN TANA$OCA, RUMEANA STANCEVA (Sofia), POMPILIU TEODOR, BIANCA VALOTA-CAVALLOTTI (Milan), ALEXANDRU ZUB. COMITE DE REDACTION PETRE ALEXANDRESCU, VIRGIL CANDEA, SABINA ISPAS, ZAMFIRA- EUGENIA MIHAIL, GHEORGHE MIHAILA, $ERBAN PAPACOSTEA, ANDREI PIPPIDI, MARIUS SALA, LIDIA SIMION (secretaire de redaction). Redacteur editorial: ANCA MILU-VAIDESEGAN Toute commande sera adressee a: EDITURA ACADEMIEI ROMANE, Ca lea 13 Septembrie nr.13, sector 5, P.O.Box 5-42, Bucumti, Romania, Fax (401) 410 39 83; Tel (410) 410 32 00; (410) 90 08; RODIPET SA, Plata Presei Libere nr.1, sectorul1, -P.O.Box 33-57, Bucuresti, Romania, Fax (401) 222 64 07, Tel. (401) 618 51 03; (401) 222 41 26; ORION PRESS IMPEX 2000 SRL, P.O.Box 77-19, Bucuresti 3, Romania, Fax (401) 324 06 38; Tel. (401) 653 79 85. La correspondance, les manuscrits et les publications (livres, revues etc.) envoyes pour comptes rendus seront adresses a la: REVUE DES ETUDES SUD-EST EUROPEENNES, P.O.Box 22.159, 71109, Bucuresti, ou Ca lea 13 Septembrie nr.13, sector 5, Bucure0.
    [Show full text]