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WALLACEA 2 339,828 km

Brunei

Malaysia

Palu TARGET 2020 TARGET: 17% protected

2015: 9.5% PROTECTED 7.7% I-IV 1.2% V-VI .6% NA Makassar

Indonesia

Wallacea Hotspot

Neighboring Hotspot

Protected Area (IUCN Category I-IV)

Protected Area (IUCN Category V-VI)

Protected Area (IUCN Category NA)

Urban Area

Agriculture (0-100% landuse)

Roads Kilometers Railroads 0 250 500 1,000 WALLACEA ECOREGIONS Shortfall Assessment to reach Target of 17% protected land in each terrestrial ecoregion

7

4

5

8 9

2

1

6 3

Indonesia, Leste

2 BIOMES Tropical & Subtropical Dry Broadleaf Forests Tropical & Subtropical Moist Broadleaf Forests

9 ECOREGIONS

ENDEMIC PLANT SPECIES 1,500

Kilometers ENDEMIC ANIMAL SPECIES 0 250 500 1,000 571 1. Lesser Sundas Deciduous Forests 5. Montane Rain Forests 16,164 km2 remnant habitat 49,648 km2 remnant habitat

To reach Aichi Target of 17% + 1,514 km2 protected areas Target reached

2. Banda Seas Islands Moist Deciduous Forests 984 km2 remnant habitat

Target reached 6. Deciduous Forests 4,399 km2 remnant habitat

To reach Aichi Target of 17% +1,033 km2 protected areas 3. Timor & Deciduous Forests 13,696 km2 remnant habitat

7. Rain Forests To reach Aichi Target of 17% 19,307 km2 remnant habitat +1,791 km2 protected areas

Target reached

4. Sulawesi Lowland Rain Forests 51,045 km2 remnant habitat 8. Seram Rain Forests 12,649 km2 remnant habitat

To reach Aichi Target of 17% To reach Aichi Target of 17% 2 +5,557 km2 protected areas +25 km protected areas

9. Rain Forests 5,466 km2 remnant habitat

Target reached

Kilometers 0 250 500 1,000 WALLACEA | CONFLICTS Conflicts between 2030 projected urban growth areas and threatened species habitats

Topography Water Body Remnant Vegetation Protected Area Threatened Species Habitat Existing Urban Area Urban Growth Projection Conflict Zone

Extreme Conflict Zone

1,489,000 Population

2015 URBAN POPULATION

2,104,000 1 2030 URBAN POPULATION

74 THREATENED SPECIES

MAJOR CROPS coconut, rice, maize, cassava

BIODIVERSITY THREATS Logging Poaching Agricultural Expansion Mining

0 100 250 500km 1. MAKASSAR, INDONESIA

POPULATION PROJECTIONS: 2015: 2030: 1,489,000 2,104,000

Topography Water Body Remnant Vegetation Protected Area Threatened Species Habitat Existing Urban Area Urban Growth Projection Conflict Zone

Extreme Conflict Zone