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Tchaikovsky CD 1 1 Orchestrion It wasn’t unusual, in the middle of the 19th century, to hear sounds like that coming from the drawing rooms of comfortable, middle-class families. The Orchestrion, one of the first and grandest of mass-produced mechanical music-makers, was one of the precursors of the 20th century gramophone. It brought music into homes where otherwise it might never have been heard, except through the stumbling fingers of children, enduring, or in some cases actually enjoying, their obligatory half-hour of practice time. In most families the Orchestrion was a source of pleasure. But in one Russian household, it seems to have been rather more. It afforded a small boy named Piotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky some of his earliest glimpses into a world, and a language, which was to become (in more senses then one), his lifeline. One evening his French governess, Fanny Dürbach, went into the nursery and found the tiny child sitting up in bed, crying. ‘What’s the matter?’ she asked – and his answer surprised her. ‘This music’ he wailed, ‘this music!’ She listened. The house was quiet. ‘No. It’s here,’ cried the boy – he pointed to his head. ‘It’s here, and I can’t make it go away. It won’t leave me.’ And of course it never did. ‘His sensitivity knew no bounds and so one had to deal with him very carefully. Every little trifle could upset or wound him. He was a child of glass. As for reproofs and admonitions (with him there could be no question of punishments), what would have been water off a duck’s back to other children affected him deeply, and if the degree of severity was increased only the slightest, it would upset him alarmingly.’ Despite his outwardly happy appearance, peace of mind is something Tchaikovsky rarely knew, from childhood to his dying day. -
The Development of the Russian Piano Concerto in the Nineteenth Century Jeremy Paul Norris Doctor of Philosophy Department of Mu
The Development of the Russian Piano Concerto in the Nineteenth Century Jeremy Paul Norris Doctor of Philosophy Department of Music 1988 December The Development of the Russian Piano Concerto in the Nineteenth Century Jeremy Paul Norris The Russian piano concerto could not have had more inauspicious beginnings. Unlike the symphonic poem (and, indirectly, the symphony) - genres for which Glinka, the so-called 'Father of Russian Music', provided an invaluable model: 'Well? It's all in "Kamarinskaya", just as the whole oak is in the acorn' to quote Tchaikovsky - the Russian piano concerto had no such indigenous prototype. All that existed to inspire would-be concerto composers were a handful of inferior pot- pourris and variations for piano and orchestra and a negligible concerto by Villoing dating from the 1830s. Rubinstein's five con- certos certainly offered something more substantial, as Tchaikovsky acknowledged in his First Concerto, but by this time the century was approaching its final quarter. This absence of a prototype is reflected in all aspects of Russian concerto composition. Most Russian concertos lean perceptibly on the stylistic features of Western European composers and several can be justly accused of plagiarism. Furthermore, Russian composers faced formidable problems concerning the structural organization of their concertos, a factor which contributed to the inability of several, including Balakirev and Taneyev, to complete their works. Even Tchaikovsky encountered difficulties which he was not always able to overcome. The most successful Russian piano concertos of the nineteenth century, Tchaikovsky's No.1 in B flat minor, Rimsky-Korsakov's Concerto in C sharp minor and Balakirev's Concerto in E flat, returned ii to indigenous sources of inspiration: Russian folk song and Russian orthodox chant. -
Percy Grainger and Ralph Vaughan Williams
University of Texas at El Paso DigitalCommons@UTEP Open Access Theses & Dissertations 2009-01-01 Percy Grainger and Ralph Vaughan Williams: A Comparative Study of English Folk-Song Settings for Wind Band Shawna Meggan Holtz University of Texas at El Paso, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd Part of the Folklore Commons, and the Music Commons Recommended Citation Holtz, Shawna Meggan, "Percy Grainger and Ralph Vaughan Williams: A Comparative Study of English Folk-Song Settings for Wind Band" (2009). Open Access Theses & Dissertations. 2710. https://digitalcommons.utep.edu/open_etd/2710 This is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UTEP. It has been accepted for inclusion in Open Access Theses & Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UTEP. For more information, please contact [email protected]. PERCY GRAINGER AND RALPH VAUGHAN WILLIAMS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ENGLISH FOLK-SONG SETTINGS FOR WIND BAND SHAWNA MEGGAN HOLTZ Department of Music APPROVED: _________________________________ Ron Hufstader, Ph. D., Chair ________________________________ David Ross, D.M.A. _________________________ Kim Bauer, M.F.A. ________________________ Patricia D. Witherspoon, Ph.D. Dean of the Graduate School Copyright © By Shawna Holtz 2009 To Joshua Coleman PERCY GRAINGER AND RALPH VAUGHAN WILLIAMS: A COMPARATIVE STUDY OF ENGLISH FOLK-SONG SETTINGS FOR WIND BAND by SHAWNA MEGGAN HOLTZ, B.M.E. THESIS Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of The University of Texas at El Paso in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of MASTER OF MUSIC Department of Music THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS AT EL PASO December 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page TABLE OF CONTENTS.……...………………………………………………………………..…v LIST OF FIGURES………………………………………………………………………………..vi CHAPTER I. -
Tchaikovsky Tchaikovsky
TCHAIKOVSKY Orchestral works including Symphonies 1 – 6 BIS-CD-1797/98 GOTHENBURG SYMPHONY ORCHESTRA / NEEME JÄRVI BIS-CD-1897-98_f-b.indd 1 10-11-15 12.06.43 TCHAIKOVSKY, Pyotr Ilyich (1840–93) The Six Symphonies Orchestral Works Gothenburg Symphony Orchestra The National Orchestra of Sweden Neeme Järvi conductor Total Playing Time: 7h 32m 43s 2 Disc 1 [77'10] Symphony No. 1 in G minor, ‘Winter Daydreams’, Op. 13 39'49 (1866/74) 1 I. Allegro tranquillo (‘Dreams of a Winter Journey’) 11'23 2 II. Adagio cantabile, ma non tanto (‘Land of Desolation, Land of Mists’) 9'59 3 III. Scherzo. Allegro scherzando, giocoso 7'27 4 IV. Finale. Andante lugubre – Allegro maestoso 10'41 The Snow Maiden, Op. 12 (1873) 16'33 Orchestral excerpts from the incidental music to Ostrovsky’s play 5 Introduction. Moderato assai 5'30 6 Entr’acte. Moderato assai 1'16 7 Melodrama. Andantino, quasi Allegretto 4'56 8 Dance of the Buffoons. Allegro vivace 4'39 9 Romeo and Juliet (1869/70/80) 19'29 Fantasy Overture after Shakespeare Andante non tanto quasi Moderato – Allegro giusto 3 Disc 2 [72'27] Symphony No. 2 in C minor, ‘Little Russian’, Op. 17 32'42 (1879 version) 1 I. Andante sostenuto – Allegro vivo 10'42 2 II. Andantino marziale, quasi moderato 6'19 3 III. Scherzo. Allegro molto vivace 5'00 4 IV. Finale. Moderato assai – Allegro vivo 10'24 5 Overture in F major (1866 version) (M.P. Belaieff) 11'47 6 Festive Overture on the Danish National Anthem 12'09 in D major, Op. -
Transcultural Representation Of
TRANSCULTURAL REPRESENTATION OF CIRCASSIAN MUSIC IN MILY BALAKIREV’S ISLAMEY: ORIENTAL FANTASY (1869) BY ANASTASSIA GRANKINA Thesis submitted to the Faculty of Graduate and Postdoctoral Studies in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Master’s of Arts degree in Musicology Department of Music Faculty of Arts University of Ottawa © Anastassia Grankina, Ottawa, Canada, 2015 TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS…………………………………………………………………………ii ABSTRACT……………………………………………………………………………………...iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS………………………………………………………………………v INTRODUCTION ...........................................................................................................................1 Chapter Outline ............................................................................................................................3 CHAPTER 1: Said’s theory: Orientalism as a European construct and the image of Circassians as constructed by the Russian Empire .................................................................................................5 Edward Said and Orientalism ....................................................................................................6 Application of Said’s theory to the fields of literature and history and Said’s limitations in his own work on Orientalism……………………………………………………………………..15 “Western” representations of the Orient in the literary studies……………………….15 Reconsideration of Europe’s textual representation of the foreign lands as part of colonial history………………………………………………………………………...18 Orientalism and Gender: Said’s -
RUSSIAN & UKRAINIAN Russian & Ukrainian Symphonies and Orchestral Works
RUSSIAN & UKRAINIAN Russian & Ukrainian Symphonies and Orchestral Works Occupying a vast land mass that has long been a melting pot of home-spun traditions and external influences, Russia’s history is deeply encrypted in the orchestral music to be found in this catalogue. Journeying from the Russian Empire through the Soviet era to the contemporary scene, the music of the Russian masters covers a huge canvas of richly coloured and immediately accessible works. Influences of folklore, orthodox liturgy, political brutality and human passion are all to be found in the listings. These range from 19th-century masterpieces penned by ‘The Mighty Five’ (Balakirev, Rimsky-Korsakov, Mussorgsky, Borodin, and Cui) to the edgy works of Prokofiev and Shostakovich that rubbed against the watchful eye of the Soviet authorities, culminating in the symphonic output of one of today’s most noted Russian composers, Alla Pavlova. Tchaikovsky wrote his orchestral works in a largely cosmopolitan style, leaving it to the band of brothers in The Mighty Five to fully shake off the Germanic influence that had long dominated their homeland’s musical scene. As part of this process, they imparted a thoroughly ethnic identity to their compositions. The titles of the works alone are enough to get the imaginative juices running, witness Borodin’s In the Steppes of Central Asia, Rimsky-Korsakov’s The Legend of the Invisible City of Kitezh, and Mussorgsky’s St John’s Night on the Bare Mountain. Supplementing the purely symphonic works, instrumental music from operas and ballets is also to be found in, for example, Prokofiev’sThe Love for Three Oranges Suite, Shostakovich’s four Ballet Suites, and Stravinsky’s Firebird Suite. -
A Conductor's Guide to Twentieth-Century Choral-Orchestral Works in English
INFORMATION TO USERS This manuscript has been reproduced from the microfilm master. UMI films the text directly from the original or copy submitted. Thus, some thesis and dissertation copies are in typewriter face, while others may be from any type of computer printer. The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. Broken or indistinct print, colored or poor quality illustrations and photographs, print bleedthrough, substandard margins, and improper alignment can adversely affect reproduction. In the unlikely event that the author did not send UMI a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if unauthorized copyright material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Oversize materials (e.g., maps, drawings, charts) are reproduced by sectioning the original, beginning at the upper left-hand corner and continuing from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. Each original is also photographed in one exposure and is included in reduced form at the back of the book. Photographs included in the original manuscript have been reproduced xerographically in this copy. Higher quality 6" x 9" black and white photographic prints are available for any photographs or illustrations appearing in this copy for an additional charge. Contact UMI directly to order. University Microfilms International A Bell & Howell Information Company 300 North Zeeb Road, Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 USA 313/761-4700 800/521-0600 Order Number 9314580 A conductor's guide to twentieth-century choral-orchestral works in English Green, Jonathan David, D.M.A. The University of North Carolina at Greensboro, 1992 UMI 300 N. -
RTE NSO 4 Dec Prog:Layout 1
WATCH rte.ie/culture LISTEN RTÉ lyric fm RIMSKY-KORSAKOV Polonaise from Christmas Eve TCHAIKOVSKY Introduction, Melodrama and Dance of the Tumblers from The Snow Maiden Suite TCHAIKOVSKY Symphony No. 1, ‘Winter Daydreams’ David Brophy conductor FRIDAY 4 DECEMBER 2020, 7pm RDS CONCERT HALL 1 Nikolai Rimsky-Korsakov 1844-1908 Polonaise (Christmas Eve) Rimsky-Korsakov’s opera Christmas Eve was first performed in St Petersburg in 1895. It is based on a story by Gogol, recounting Russian folk tales featuring the Devil and the mischief he can get up to on Christmas Eve by playing on the imaginations of simple peasants. The opera consists of a number of tableaux in one of which the Polonaise is performed as an act of homage to the Empress. Note by Richard Pine © RTÉ 2 Pyotr Ilyich Tchaikovsky 1840-1893 The Snow Maiden Suite i. Introduction ii. Melodrama iii. Dance of the Tumblers The auguries for Tchaikovsky’s Snegurochka (The Snow Maiden) were favourable, the project re-uniting him with the playwright Alexander Ostrovsky with whom he had enjoyed a long creative partnership. The pair had first collaborated nearly a decade before when Tchaikovsky composed an Overture (his first large-scale orchestral piece) for Ostrovsky’s play, The Storm in 1864. They reunited several times more, Tchaikovsky providing incidental music for another play and Ostrovsky contributing to the libretto of the composer’s now all but lost first opera, The Voyevoda. In the early years of the 1870s, Ostrovsky again provided the libretto for Tchaikovsky’s The Oprichnik, their relationship surviving the composer’s mislaying of the libretto and, in embarrassed panic, substituting his own hastily written text. -
The Impact of Russian Music in England 1893-1929
THE IMPACT OF RUSSIAN MUSIC IN ENGLAND 1893-1929 by GARETH JAMES THOMAS A thesis submitted to The University of Birmingham for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of Music School of Humanities The University of Birmingham March 2005 University of Birmingham Research Archive e-theses repository This unpublished thesis/dissertation is copyright of the author and/or third parties. The intellectual property rights of the author or third parties in respect of this work are as defined by The Copyright Designs and Patents Act 1988 or as modified by any successor legislation. Any use made of information contained in this thesis/dissertation must be in accordance with that legislation and must be properly acknowledged. Further distribution or reproduction in any format is prohibited without the permission of the copyright holder. ABSTRACT This thesis is an investigation into the reception of Russian music in England for the period 1893-1929 and the influence it had on English composers. Part I deals with the critical reception of Russian music in England in the cultural and political context of the period from the year of Tchaikovsky’s last successful visit to London in 1893 to the last season of Diaghilev’s Ballet russes in 1929. The broad theme examines how Russian music presented a challenge to the accepted aesthetic norms of the day and how this, combined with the contextual perceptions of Russia and Russian people, problematized the reception of Russian music, the result of which still informs some of our attitudes towards Russian composers today. Part II examines the influence that Russian music had on British composers of the period, specifically Stanford, Bantock, Vaughan Williams, Holst, Frank Bridge, Bax, Bliss and Walton. -
EXPLORING ST. PETERSBURG a WORKSHOP for TEACHERS St
EXPLORING ST. PETERSBURG A WORKSHOP FOR TEACHERS St. Petersburg: the historical context of its musical heritage Saturday, October 11, 2003 Lesson Plans by Carol Mohrlock Ann Arbor Public Schools Slauson Middle School [email protected] Music CD Sylvia Meloche and Yevgenia Kleyman For information on other teaching materials and workshops, Contact Sylvia M. Meloche Outreach Coordinator Center for Russian & East European Studies The University of Michigan 1080 S. University, Suite 4668 Ann Arbor MI 48104 tel: 734.647.4185 [email protected] http://www.umich.edu/~iinet/crees/ Table of Contents Introductory Lesson – What Do You Know? Map Work of Russia Peter the Great Peter the Great, Lesson from DiscoverySchool.com Evaluating Discrimination and Human Dignity Russia’s Climate and Folk Music Appreciation of Folk Music Reading about Musical Folk Instruments Getting to Know St. Petersburg Multiple Expressions of “Moscow Nights” Rhythm and Melodic Phrase in “Little Birch Tree” from www.teachervision.com Nineteenth-century Classical Music and St. Petersburg Vocabulary Activity Population and St. Petersburg A Look at Two Twentieth-century Russian Composers Additional Information Russian Music Discography Russian Cyrillic Alphabet with English Phonetic Sound Equivalents Russian Words Two Russian Recipes Introductory Lesson Title: What do you Know? Overview: This lesson is for students to think of: • what they already know of Russia • to share information about Russia in a small group setting • to have clarification on some of their questions • to learn some new facts about Russia Lesson Focus: • The 5 themes of Geography as they relate to Russia • Strand II of Geographic Perspective, “Students will use knowledge of spatial patterns on earth to understand processes that shape human environments to make decisions about society.” Materials: • overhead map of Russia • teacher created facts of Russia • paper What to Do: 1. -
Osscs.Org Program Notes in June 1880, Tchaikovsky Received a Request for a Work “15 to 25 Minutes Long, with Or Without a Chorus
War and Peace Saturday, October 3, 2015 • 7:30 PM First Free Methodist Church Orchestra Seattle Seattle Chamber Singers Clinton Smith, conductor GEORG FRIDERIC HANDEL (1685–1759) Music for the Royal Fireworks, HWV 351 Ouverture: Adagio — Allegro Bour´ee La Paix La R´ejouissance Menuet I Menuet II PYOTR ILYICH TCHAIKOVSKY (1840–1893) Festival Overture in E[ major (“The Year 1812”), Op. 49 Largo — Poco p`ıumosso — Andante — Allegro giusto — Largo — Allegro vivace —Intermission— RALPH VAUGHAN WILLIAMS (1872–1958) Dona Nobis Pacem “Agnus Dei” (Lento) “Beat! Beat! Drums!” (Allegro moderato) Reconciliation (Allegro moderato) Dirge for Two Veterans (Moderato alla marcia) “The Angel of Death Has Been Abroad” “O Man Greatly Beloved” Elizabeth Zharoff, soprano Joo Won Kang, baritone This performance of the Royal Fireworks Music commemorating the 25th anniversary of the reunification of Germany is presented in partnership with the Consulate General of the Federal Republic of Germany and the Honorary Consul of the Federal Republic of Germany. Please silence cell phones and other electronics, and refrain from the use of cameras and recording devices during the performance. Special thanks to First Free Methodist Church for all of their assistance in making OSSCS’s 46th season possible, and for providing refreshments during intermission. Donations left at the refreshments tables help support FFMC and its programs. Orchestra Seattle • Seattle Chamber Singers Clinton Smith, music director • George Shangrow, founder PO Box 15825, Seattle WA 98115 • 206-682-5208 • www.osscs.org Program Notes In June 1880, Tchaikovsky received a request for a work “15 to 25 minutes long, with or without a chorus . -
Download Booklet
CYAN MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK regionals 2012 1. The Devil and the Deep Blue Sea* © Chester Music Derek Bourgeois 17.12 Championship section: Williams Fairey Band conducted by Major Peter Parkes 2. Mountain Views © Obrasso Verlag Bertrand Moren 10.29 First section: Black Dyke Band conducted by Dr Nicholas J. Childs 3. Cross Patonce* © Studio Music Goff Richards 12.18 Second section: Leyland Band conducted by Richard Evans 4. Olympus © Harper Music Publications Philip Harper 11.25 Third section: Cory Band conducted by Dr Robert Childs 5-7. English Folk Song Suite © Boosey & Hawkes Ralph Vaughan Williams 9.53 5. March – Seventeen Come Sunday 3.10 6. Intermezzo – My Bonny Boy 3.11 7. March – Folk Songs from Somerset 3.32 Fourth section: Black Dyke Band conducted by Dr Nicholas J. Childs *Tracks 1 and 3 by kind permission of Polyphonic Recordings Tracks 2, 5, 6 and 7 recorded at Morley Town Hall, July 2011 Track 4 recorded Urdd Hall, Cardiff July 2011 DOY CD286 Code No. Booklet-Pgs12&1 CYAN MAGENTA YELLOW BLACK and completed a hat-trick of European the various sections, the band has won regionals 2012 titles in 2010. prizes at all the major competitions in Bands in the Championship section will composition with Herbert Howells and the brass band arena. Leyland Band won have the challenge of Derek Bourgeois’ conducting with Sir Adrian Boult. He has In 2002 the band was selected to play for the the 1994 British Open Championships, regionals 2012 music. The Devil and the Deep Blue Sea composed six symphonies, eight concertos, Queen’s Jubilee celebrations and have since the All England Masters in 1989, 1992 was originally written for the National Brass several other extended orchestral works, performed in many of the world’s finest and 2003 and the 2005 National Brass Band Championships held at the Royal five major works for chorus and orchestra concert venues including the Grieg Hall, Band Championships.