NOVEMBER 22, 1963 (Friday)
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Sourcenotes 01-02.07
Source Notes ABBREVIATIONS AFIP, Armed Forces Institute of Pathology ARRB, Assassination Records Review Board ARRB MD, Assassination Records Review Board, Medical Deposition ASAIC, assistant special agent-in-charge (Secret Service) CD, Warren Commission document CE, Warren Commission exhibit DA, district attorney DMA, Dallas Municipal Archives DOJ, Department of Justice DOJCD, Department of Justice, Criminal Division DPD, Dallas Police Department FOIA, Freedom of Information Act H, Warren Commission hearings and exhibits (volumes 1–15 are testimony; volumes 16–26 are exhibits) HPSCI, House Permanent Select Committee on Intelligence HSCA, House Select Committee on Assassinations JCS, Joint Chiefs of Staff LBJ, Lyndon Baines Johnson NARA, National Archives and Records Administration NAS-CBA, National Academy of Science’s Committee on Ballistic Acoustics NSA, National Security Agency ONI, Office of Naval Intelligence SA, special agent SAC, special agent-in-charge (FBI) SAIC, special agent-in-charge (Secret Service) SSCIA, Senate Select Committee on the CIA WC, Warren Commission WCT, Warren Commission testimony WR, Warren Report Z, Zapruder film 1 INTRODUCTION 1. Stephen Ambrose, quoted in John Broder, “Greatness in the Eye of the Beholder?” Los Angeles Times, November 22, 1993, pp.1, 10. 2. O’Donnell and Powers with McCarthy, Johnny, We Hardly Knew Ye, p.472. 3. Ambrose, quoted in Broder, “Greatness in the Eye of the Beholder?” Los Angeles Times, Novem- ber 22, 1993, pp.1, 10. 4. USA Today, November 22, 1993. 5. Dallas Morning News, November 17, 2003, p.14. 6. New York Times, November 4, 2004, p.4; Phillips, “Fat City,” p.49. 7. Ashley Powers, “The Mythical Man of Camelot,” Dallas Morning News, November 16, 2003, pp.1A, 18A. -
United States of America Assassination
UNITED STATES OF AMERICA ASSASSINATION RECORDS REVIEW BOARD *** PUBLIC HEARING Federal Building 1100 Commerce Room 7A23 Dallas, Texas Friday, November 18, 1994 The above-entitled proceedings commenced, pursuant to notice, at 10:00 a.m., John R. Tunheim, chairman, presiding. PRESENT FOR ASSASSINATION RECORDS REVIEW BOARD: JOHN R. TUNHEIM, Chairman HENRY F. GRAFF, Member KERMIT L. HALL, Member WILLIAM L. JOYCE, Member ANNA K. NELSON, Member DAVID G. MARWELL, Executive Director WITNESSES: JIM MARRS DAVID J. MURRAH ADELE E.U. EDISEN GARY MACK ROBERT VERNON THOMAS WILSON WALLACE MILAM BEVERLY OLIVER MASSEGEE STEVE OSBORN PHILIP TenBRINK JOHN McLAUGHLIN GARY L. AGUILAR HAL VERB THOMAS MEROS LAWRENCE SUTHERLAND JOSEPH BACKES MARTIN SHACKELFORD ROY SCHAEFFER 2 KENNETH SMITH 3 P R O C E E D I N G S [10:05 a.m.] CHAIRMAN TUNHEIM: Good morning everyone, and welcome everyone to this public hearing held today in Dallas by the Assassination Records Review Board. The Review Board is an independent Federal agency that was established by Congress for a very important purpose, to identify and secure all the materials and documentation regarding the assassination of President John Kennedy and its aftermath. The purpose is to provide to the American public a complete record of this national tragedy, a record that is fully accessible to anyone who wishes to go see it. The members of the Review Board, which is a part-time citizen panel, were nominated by President Clinton and confirmed by the United States Senate. I am John Tunheim, Chair of the Board, I am also the Chief Deputy Attorney General from Minnesota. -
Cameto Rysticjue
Cameto rysticjue The Am inued Skis• m " Camelot's Mystique: The American Public's Continued Fascination With the Kennedy Assassination By LynDee Stephens University of North Texas Capstone Honors Thesis Spring 1999 h t /l/^ Gloria Cox, university honors program director Richard Wells, journalism department chairman Amid the tract homes and two-car garages that peppered the American landscape in the decade following World War II, there was a controversy brewing, one that could not be contained by government or society. Though America in the 1950s appeared on the surface an ideal society full of hardworking men and happy housewives, it was then that the first strains of the tension that would split the nation over age, morals and race in the 1960s began. It was in this climate, too, that a young, charismatic senator from Massachusetts began a rise to power that ended in his assassination in November 1963 and drew a nation into the mystique of a presidency that would hold widespread fascination for more than a quarter-century. John Fitzgerald Kennedy was born in Brookline, Massachusetts, on May 29,1917. His parents, Joseph and Rose Kennedy, were a wealthy and politically active couple. Joe Kennedy was a United States ambassador with high hopes for the family's future. Rose, in particular, had watched her Jiusband's rise in the international arena and had big plans for her nine children, of which John was the second boy (Patterson, 1). John grew up on the family's New England estate as a young man with big ideas. He attended Princeton University briefly in the late 1930s before transferring to Harvard in 1936, where he would graduate in 1940. -
A Legal-Scientific Analysis of the Warren Commission's Single Bullet
The Magic Bullet: A Legal-Scientific analysis of the Warren Commission’s Single Bullet Theory Andrew M. Mason1 Since its publication in 1964, the Report of the President’s Commission on the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy 2 has been mired in controversy. In reaching its conclusion that President Kennedy was the victim of a lone assassin, the Warren Commission adopted the “single bullet theory” to explain the sequence of three shots directed at the President’s limousine. Three of the seven Commission members apparently disagreed with the theory on the grounds that the evidence did not support it. The lack of clear evidence for the theory and its inconsistency with key eyewitness testimony has provided fertile ground for conspiracy theorists who allege that the explanation was concocted to support the Commission’s conclusion that all shots were fired from Oswald’s rifle.3 According to the single bullet theory, a one-inch long, copper jacketed, lead core 6.5 millimeter rifle bullet fired from the sixth floor of the Texas School Book Depository passed through President Kennedy’s neck, Governor Connally’s chest and wrist and embedded itself in the Governor’s thigh. In doing so, the bullet traversed 19 layers of clothing, 7 layers of skin, approximately 15 inches of tissue, struck a tie knot, removed 4 inches of rib and shattered a radius bone. Despite leaving several small particles of lead behind in the Governor’s wounds, the missile emerged from its tortuous journey remarkably unscathed. The bullet that is supposed to have done all this damage was found on Governor Connally’s stretcher in the corridor at the Parkland Hospital in Dallas. -
The Warren Commission Report on the Assassination of President John F
! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! The Warren Commission Report on the Assassination of President John F. Kennedy ! ! ! To what extent was the Warren Commission report on the assassination of John F. Kennedy accurate in establishing the number and location of shots, proposing that both Connally and Kennedy were struck by the same bullet, and identifying Lee Harvey Oswald as the perpetrator? ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! ! Session: May 2015 Candidate name: Hellen Wu Candidate number: 001127 - 0040 Essay subject: History Supervisor: Ruth Clarke Word count: Main investigation 3915 (excluding references and subtitles) Abstract 300 "1 Abstract This essay investigated the question “to what extent was the Warren Commission report on the assassination of John F. Kennedy accurate in establishing the number and location of shots, proposing that both Connally and Kennedy were struck by the same bullet, and identifying Lee Harvey Oswald as the perpetrator?”. In order to reach a comprehensive conclusion to this question, it was necessary to conduct some simple preliminary research on the social context during Kennedy’s time (i.e. the 1960s), before proceeding to research the chronology of events on the day of his assassination. This enabled a more accurate understanding of the conclusions reached by the The President’s Commission on the Assassination of President Kennedy (i.e. the Warren Commission) as to the nature of the assassination. Because the report by the Warren Commission comprised of numerous conclusions, it was not possible to analyze all of these, and only those most pertinent to the assassination of Kennedy were investigated, specifically the details of the shooting, the “Magic Bullet Theory”, and the identity of the assassin. -
USSS) Director's Monthly Briefings 2006 - 2007
Description of document: United States Secret Service (USSS) Director's Monthly Briefings 2006 - 2007 Requested date: 15-October-2007 Appealed date: 29-January-2010 Released date: 23-January-2010 Appeal response: 12-April-2010 Posted date: 19-March-2010 Update posted: 19-April-2010 Date/date range of document: January 2006 – December 2007 Source of document: United States Secret Service Communications Center (FOI/PA) 245 Murray Lane Building T-5 Washington, D.C. 20223 Note: Appeal response letter and additional material released under appeal appended to end of this file. The governmentattic.org web site (“the site”) is noncommercial and free to the public. The site and materials made available on the site, such as this file, are for reference only. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals have made every effort to make this information as complete and as accurate as possible, however, there may be mistakes and omissions, both typographical and in content. The governmentattic.org web site and its principals shall have neither liability nor responsibility to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused, or alleged to have been caused, directly or indirectly, by the information provided on the governmentattic.org web site or in this file. The public records published on the site were obtained from government agencies using proper legal channels. Each document is identified as to the source. Any concerns about the contents of the site should be directed to the agency originating the document in question. GovernmentAttic.org is not responsible for the contents of documents published on the website. -
A Developmental History of the US Secret Service Command Rost LBJ
"GUARDING AN IMPULSIVE MOVER" A Developmental History of the U.S. Secret Service Command Rost LBJ National Historical Park, Gillespie Counfy, Texas Jennifer Cobb Kendra DeHart Jaime Espensen-Sturges Michael McFadden ... "GUARDING AN IMPULSIVE MOVER" A Developmental History of the U.S. Secret Service Command Post LBJ National Historical Park, Gillespie County, Texas Jennifer Cobb Kendra DeHart Jaime Espensen-Sturges Michael McFadden Madelyn Patlan Jennifer Paul Josh Weber Christi Westbrook Lynn Denton, Ph.D., Principal Investigator Dan K. Utley, Investigator Public History Program, Department of History Texas State University-San Marcos January 2012 TECHNICAL INFORMATION CENTER DENVER SERVICE CENTER NATIONAL PARK SERVICE 2 ABSTRACT The story of Lyndon Baines Johnson' s Texas White House at his ranch along the Pedemales River also includes the story of the Secret Service and its commitment to protecting the president. Because President Johnson frequently returned to his home during his tenure in office, the Secret Service maintained a command post in a small house on the ranch that overlooked the Texas White House. From that building, agents guarded the Johnson family from the 1960s unti I the death of Lady Bird Johnson in 2007. The National Park Service can use the building to interpret the involvement of the Secret Service both in the wider story of presidential protection and in the personal story of Lyndon B. Johnson and his interaction with the agents. 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS ILLUSTRATIONS 6 ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS 7 PERSONNEL 8 SECTION I: PROJECT OVERVIEW 9 A. Introduction/Scope 10 B. Methodology IO C. Maps 14 SECTION II: HISTORICAL BACKGROUND 15 A. -
Novenq-,R 25, 1993 Rebecca Sinkler 4 Yawkey Way Editor Fenway Park
Novenq-,r 25, 1993 Rebecca Sinkler 4 Yawkey Way editor Fenway Park The New York Times Book Review Boston, MA 02215 229 West 43rd Street New York, NY 10036 Dear Editor: The purpose of this letter is to issue a respectful but firm dissent to the recent flurry of endorsements of Mr. Gerald Posner's book, Case Closed. Mr. Posner's book is not the "compelling account... of what probably did happen in Dallas," as heralded in the review by Mr. Geoffrey C. Ward in The New York Times, Sunday, November 21, 1993. Neither is it an "always conclusive destruction of one Kennedy assassination conspiracy theory after another," as Tom Wicker writes on the jacket cover. In fact, Case Closed is factually innaccurate and misleading, despite the acclaim granted to Mr. Posner during the last several months in both the electronic and print media. In reality, Case Closed is no less a sham than many books published on both sides of the conspiracy issue since the events in Dallas, 1963. Allow me to demonstrate: The Single Bullet Theory Of all the assassination theories, the Single Bullet Theory is certainly the grandest of them all. It is the cornerstone of any case against Lee Harvey Oswald or any other lone gunman. Conspiracy or not, all scholars of the case can not ignore the inescapable fact that the Single Bullet Theory is, itself, only a theory, not a fact. It is almost universally accepted that the lone gunman scenario requires no more than three shots. It also asks that one bullet be responsible for multiple wounds and physical damage in two men: An entrance and exit wound in the president; an entrance wound beneath the right rear armpit in Governor Connally; a fractured rib in the Governor; an exit wound out the Governors chest; an entrance wound in his wrist; a fractured wrist; an exit wound from his hand; and still a final entrance wound (superficial) in his thigh. -
An Examination of the Presidency of John F. Kennedy in 1963. Christina Paige Jones East Tennessee State University
East Tennessee State University Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University Electronic Theses and Dissertations Student Works 5-2001 The ndE of Camelot: An Examination of the Presidency of John F. Kennedy in 1963. Christina Paige Jones East Tennessee State University Follow this and additional works at: https://dc.etsu.edu/etd Part of the History Commons Recommended Citation Jones, Christina Paige, "The ndE of Camelot: An Examination of the Presidency of John F. Kennedy in 1963." (2001). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. Paper 114. https://dc.etsu.edu/etd/114 This Thesis - Open Access is brought to you for free and open access by the Student Works at Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ East Tennessee State University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE END OF CAMELOT: AN EXAMINATION OF THE PRESIDENCY OF JOHN F. KENNEDY IN 1963 _______________ A thesis presented to the faculty of the Department of History East Tennessee State University In partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree Masters of Arts in History _______________ by Christina Paige Jones May 2001 _______________ Dr. Elwood Watson, Chair Dr. Stephen Fritz Dr. Dale Schmitt Keywords: John F. Kennedy, Civil Rights, Vietnam War ABSTRACT THE END OF CAMELOT: AN EXAMINATION OF THE PRESIDENCY OF JOHN F. KENNEDY IN 1963 by Christina Paige Jones This thesis addresses events and issues that occurred in 1963, how President Kennedy responded to them, and what followed after Kennedy’s assassination. This thesis was created by using books published about Kennedy, articles from magazines, documents, telegrams, speeches, and Internet sources. -
BETWEEN the PAGES a Publication of the Friends of the Allen Public Library
BETWEEN THE PAGES A Publication of the Friends of the Allen Public Library November/December 2013 www.allenfriends.org Volume X, Issue VI FOL Board Upcoming Events at the Library (all free, of course) President - Susan Jackson 8 a.m.—1 p.m., Saturday, November 2, Allen Recycles Day VP/Community Relations 7:00 p.m., Tuesday, November 5, The Manchurian Candidate - movie Dana Jean 7:30 p.m., Saturday, November 9, Don Hofsommer, Southern Pacific Railroad, 1901-1985 Secretary - Julie Hlad 7:00 p.m., Tuesday, November 12, Executive Action - movie Treasurer/Supply Mgr./ 7:30 p.m., Thursday, November 14, Mike Howard, Secret Service agent guarding JFK &others Historian 7:00 p.m., Tuesday, November 19, JFK - movie Sandy Wittsche 3:00 p.m., Friday, November 22, pre-JFK Assassination Symposium—Winston Smith, son of Communications Jack Ruby’s lawyer Tom Keener 7:00 p.m., Friday, November 22, JFK Assassination Symposium—Jim Leavelle Ongoing Book Sale Alison McCullough 8:00 p.m., Friday, November 22, JFK Assassination Symposium—Jim Marrs, Beverly Oliver and Coke Buchanan Membership—Claire Chau and Isabel Mastrangelo 2:00 p.m., Sunday, November 24, APSO and DBDB perform “Peter and the Wolf” 7:00 p.m., Tuesday, November 26, In the Line of Fire - movie Arts Alliance Liaison Regina Taylor 7:30 p.m., Thursday, December 5, Geoffrey Wawro, Syrian Civil War Volunteer Coordinator 7:30 p.m., Saturday, December 14, Cajun Christmas Celebration Jenny Remakel Stay tuned for December movie titles and other updates at http://engagedpatrons.org/ ALLen Reads EventsCalendar.cfm?SiteID=7506&thisMonth=12&thisYear=2013 Jane Bennett Junior Friends Leaders Hello Friends Members, Lisa Wilmes Rather than my normal message in the newsletter, this month I thought I'd do something Terri Magnes s different. -
HSCA Volume I: 9/6/78
62 Sir, will you stand and raise your right hand to be sworn. Do you solemnly swear the testimony you will give before this committee is the truth, the whole truth and nothing but the truth, so help you God? Mr. GRODEN. I do. Chairman STOKES. Thank you. You may be seated. TESTIMONY OF ROBERT GRODEN Chairman STOKES. The Chair recognizes Mr. Mickey Goldsmith, counsel for the committee . Mr. GOLDSMITH. Mr. Groden, would you please state your name and occupation for the record? Mr. GRODEN. Robert Groden, photo-optics technician. Mr. GOLDSMrrH. Mr. Groden, would you move the mike closer to you. Thank you. Now, Mr. Groden, in your capacity as a consultant to this com- mittee, what has been your major responsibility? Mr. GRODEN. My major responsibility was to present to the com- mittee those issues dealing with photographic evidence that it was felt could be scientifically addressed, perhaps improved upon as the knowledge of the critics has lasted through these years and per- haps give new information relating to those particular photographs and films. Mr. GOLDSMITH. Mr. Groden, to what extent, if any, has the information you have been giving to this committee been limited to those issues that you personally thought to have merit? Mr. GRODEN. No, all of the issues to which I felt there was merit, I was given freedom to address, but also, additional issues which, perhaps, were not of my belief but certainly were raised by credible critics as well. Mr. GOLDSMITH. So basically, then, you saw your responsibilities as a consultant to advise the committee generally, and not just with regard to those issues with which you had worked; is that correct? Mr. -
Real Time and in Situ Measurement of Rifling Angles with a Hand-Held
Research Article Mathews Journal of Forensic Research Real Time and In Situ Measurement of Rifling Angles with a Hand-Held Digital De- vice: A Technical Implication to the JFK Assassination Case John Zheng Wang* Forensic Studies Program, School of Criminology, Criminal Justice, and Emergency Management, California State University- Long Beach. Corresponding Author: John Zheng Wang, Forensic Studies Program, School of Criminology, Criminal Justice, and Emergency Management, California State University-Long Beach, Tel: 562-985-4741; Email: [email protected] Received Date: 26 Sep 2018 Copyright © 2018 Wang JZ Accepted Date: 08 Oct 2018 Citation: Wang JZ. (2018). Real Time and In-Situ Measure- Published Date: 11 Oct 2018 ment of Rifling Angles with a Hand-Held Digital Device: A Technical Implication to the J.F.K. Assassination Case. M J Foren. 1(1): 005. ABSTRACT November 22, 2018, marks the 55th anniversary of the assassination of President John F. Kennedy, one of the most traumatic murders in U.S. history. Two official investigations were conducted by the Warren Commission’s Report in 1964 and the House Select Committee on Assassinations’ Report in 1979. Several scientific studies have also been conducted to find the truth about the murder. However, none of the studies has focused on the rifling angle comparison between the alleged mur- der weapon (CE 139) and the nearly intact bullet (CE 399). Although the bullet was the only useable physical evidence found on Governor Connally’s stretcher, the bullet and the rifle have not been used in any forensic examinations, mainly because these two pieces of evidence are the protected items under the National Archives.