Gestartete Amateurfunksatelliten (((2013(2013 年以降年以降打上 打上打上打上げげげげ予定予定予定予定ののののアマチュアアマチュアアマチュア衛星衛星衛星衛星))))
Total Page：16
File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Amateur-Satellite Service
Amateur-Satellite Service 1 26/11/2012 Some facts about the amateur-satellite service • Began in 1961 • Pioneered low-cost satellite technology • First privately funded space satellites • First satellite search & rescue (OSCAR 6 & 7) • First inter-satellite transmissions • Early tele-medicine transmissions • Pioneered distributed engineering 2 26/11/2012 Amateur-satellite organizations (by country) • Argentina AMSAT-LU • Australia AMSAT-Australia • Austria AMSAT-OE • Bermuda AMSAT-BDA • Brazil BRAMSAT • Chile AMSAT-CE • Denmark AMSAT-OZ • Germany AMSAT-DL • Finland AMSAT-OH • France AMSAT-France • Israel AMSAT-Israel • Italy AMSAT-Italia 3 26/11/2012 Amateur-satellite organizations (by country)…continued • Korea KITSAT Project • Mexico AMSAT-Mexico • New Zealand AMSAT-ZL • Qatar AMSAT-Qatar • Japan JAMSAT • North America AMSAT-NA • Russia AMSAT-R • South Africa AMSAT-SA • Spain AMSAT-URE • Sweden AMSAT-Sweden • United Kingdom AMSAT-UK • USA, Canada AMSAT-NA 4 26/11/2012 Co-operation with universities to develop & construct amateur-satellites Amateur satellites have been designed and constructed by university students with the help of local amateurs and amateur-satellite organizations. Some examples: ◊ Stellenbosch University (South Africa) ◊ University of Surrey (UK) ◊ University of Mexico ◊ Weber State University (USA) 5 26/11/2012 Student satellite project 6 26/11/2012 Orbiting Satellite Carrying Amateur Radio (OSCARs) Early satellite projects • April 1959 Concept of a satellite built by and for amateurs • OSCAR I Dec 1961 - Jan 1962, -
Peter Gülzow, DB2OS 2020-06-05 © AMSAT-DL OSCAR-10 (P3-B) OSCAR-13 (P3-C) OSCAR-40 (P3-D)
Peter Gülzow, DB2OS 2020-06-05 © AMSAT-DL OSCAR-10 (P3-B) OSCAR-13 (P3-C) OSCAR-40 (P3-D) OSCAR-100 (P4-A) AMSAT Phase 4 = GEO The meaning of Es'hail “The story behind the name Es’hail (Canopus) is the name of a star which becomes visible in the night sky of the Middle East as summer turns to autumn. Traditionally, the sighting of Es’hail brings happiness as it means that winter is coming and that good weather will soon be with us. We hope that the arrival of Es’hailSat will equally be beneficial for the satellite community.” (from Es’hailSat: Follow the star) Canopus /kəˈnoʊpəs is the brightest star in the southern constellation of Carina, and is located near the western edge of the constellation around 310 light-years from the Sun. Its proper name is generally considered to originate from the mythological Canopus, who was a navigator for Menelaus, king of Sparta. H E Abdullah bin Hamad Al Attiyah, A71AU, Chairman of the Administrative Control and Time line Transparency Authority, who is also the Chairman of the Qatar Amateur Radio 1001+ arabian nights… Society (QARS) during the Qatar international amateur radio festival in December 2012. 2012 AMSAT-DL meets QARS | (DB2OS @ International Amateur Radio Festival in Qatar) | 2013 Es’hailSat - | Qatar Satellite Company | (idea, concept, design requirements, RFI, meetings with potential | suppliers, RFP, finalisiation of requirements) | 2016 Kick-Off at MELCO Japan | (Technical presentations, Requirements review, Critical Design Review, | Design Validation) | 2018 November 15th launch with SpaceX Falcon 9 2012 Qatar Ham Radio Festival Executives from Qatar’s Es’hailSat and Japan’s Mitsubishi Electric Space Systems (MELCO) in Kamakura, outside of Tokyo, Japan, to observe the vacuum chamber test of Es'hail-2. -
The Future of Amateur Radio Satellites in the Cubesat
The Future of Amateur Radio Satellites in the CubeSat Era The Radio Amateur Satellite Corporation (AMSAT) seeks to place an ongoing series of 3U or 6U satellites into highly elliptical orbits to provide long duration communications service to the worldwide amateur radio community. AMSAT's technical challenges in preparing a HEO satellite mission are very similar to what is required for Lunar or Interplanetary CubeSat missions, including harsh thermal and radiation environments, little or no magnetic field to torque against, and challenging communications links, which make this mission very different from the many LEO CubeSats that have been built and launched by other organizations. AMSAT is seeking partnerships with other organizations to demonstrate new technologies in High Earth Orbit, to carry low cost scientific instruments into HEO and to qualify for NASA sponsored launches into Geosynchronous Transfer Orbit or other high altitude orbits whenever such an opportunity occurs. Radio Amateurs have been building and launching small satellites for over 50 years. OSCAR-1 was launched on December 12, 1961 as a secondary payload on the Thor- Agena rocket that launched the US Air Force Discoverer-36 mission. OSCAR-1 was the first satellite to be deployed as a secondary payload from a launch vehicle. The bureaucratic efforts required to secure permission to launch OSCAR-1 greatly exceeded the effort required to build the satellite and established a precedent for all subsequent secondary payload launches of the past five decades. OSCAR stands for “Orbiting Satellite Carrying Amateur Radio”. Today many agencies, laboratories, universities and high schools are building and launching dozens of small satellites every year, but it all started with OSCAR-1 in 1961. -
In This Issue
Vol. 39 No.4, January 2014 Editor: Jos Heyman FBIS In this issue: Satellite Update 3 Cancelled Projects: X-33 4 News Apstar-9 2 AsiaSat-9 7 ICESat-2 7 ISS 7 KSC launch Pad 39A 6 L2 and L3 Missions 2 Mars One 7 NROL-39 6 Panasonic 6 Robonaut-2 3 SGDC 2 SOAR 7 Soyuz 2-1v/Volga 7 TDRS-L 5 Tupac Katari-1 2 TIROS SPACE INFORMATION SGDC 86 Barnevelder Bend, Southern River WA 6110, Australia Tel + 61 8 9398 1322 Brazil has ordered a civil-military communications satellite from Thales Alenia Space using the (e-mail: [email protected]) Spacebus 4000 platform. The Tiros Space Information (TSI) - News Bulletin is published to promote the scientific exploration and To be known as the Satélite Geoestacionário de Defesa e Comunicações Estratégicas (SGDC) commercial application of space through the dissemination of current news and historical facts. (for Geostationary and Defense and Strategic Communications Satellite), it will carry 50 Ka In doing so, Tiros Space Information continues the traditions of the Western Australian Branch of the band transponders. Apart from the military applications, the satellite will also be used to extend Astronautical Society of Australia (1973-1975) and the Astronautical Society of Western Australia (ASWA) internet communications throughout Brazil. (1975-2006). Launch by an Ariane 5 launch vehicle is expected in 2017. The News Bulletin can be received worldwide by e-mail subscription only. Subscriptions can be requested by sending an e-mail address to [email protected]. Tiros Space Information reserves the right to refuse any subscription request without the need to provide a reason. -
In This Issue
Vol. 38 No.12, September 2013 Editor: Jos Heyman FBIS In this issue: Satellite Update 4 Cancelled projects: Conestoga 5 News Ardusat 3 Arirang-5 7 Dnepr 1 7 Dream Chaser 7 Eutelsat and Satmex 2 Fermi 7 Gsat-14 7 HTV-4 3 iBall 3 Kepler 4 Orion 7 PicoDragon 3 Proton M 2 RCM 2 Russian EVAs 2 SARah 4 SGDC-1 4 SPRINT A 4 TechEdSat-3 3 WGS-6 4 HTV-4 Unpressurised Logistics Carrier with STP-H4 TIROS SPACE INFORMATION Eutelsat and Satmex 86 Barnevelder Bend, Southern River WA 6110, Australia Tel + 61 8 9398 1322 Eutelsat has acquired Mexico’s Satmex, a major communicaions satellite operator in the Latin (e-mail: [email protected]) American region. o o The Tiros Space Information (TSI) - News Bulletin is published to promote the scientific exploration and Satmex has currently three satellites in orbit at 113 W (Satmex-6), 114.9 W (Satmex-5) and commercial application of space through the dissemination of current news and historical facts. 116.8 oW (Satmex-8) and it can be expected that, once the acquisition has been completed, In doing so, Tiros Space Information continues the traditions of the Western Australian Branch of the these satellites will be renamed as part of the Eutelsat family. In addition Satmex has the Astronautical Society of Australia (1973-1975) and the Astronautical Society of Western Australia (ASWA) Satmex-7 and -9 satellites on order from Boeing. It is not clear whether these satellites will (1975-2006). remain on order. The News Bulletin can be received worldwide by e-mail subscription only. -
Starttabelle 2013 2013-01A 2013-01B 2013-01C 2013-02A 2013-02B 2013-03A 2013-04A NOA-01 2013-05A 2013-05B 2013-05C 2013-05D 2013-05E 2013-05F 2013-06A 2013-06B
Raumfahrer.net Starttabelle 2013 Bahnnähe Bahnferne Inklination LandLandLand bzw.bzw.bzw. WiederWieder---- COSPAR Satellit StartStartStart (GMT) Trägerrakete Startort Umläuft Bemerkungen Bemannt (km)(km)(km) (km)(km)(km) (Grad) Organisation eintritt 2013-01A Kosmos 2482 15.01.2013 Rokot Plesezk 1.484 1.523 82,504 Erde Russland - Militärischer Datenrelais- Nein (Strela-3M 4) 16.25 satellit 2013-01B Kosmos 2483 15.01.2013 Rokot Plesezk 1.485 1.510 82,505 Erde Russland - Militärischer Datenrelais- Nein (Strela-3M 5) 16.25 satellit 2013-01C Kosmos 2484 15.01.2013 Rokot Plesezk 1.484 1.523 82,504 Erde Russland - Militärischer Datenrelais- Nein (Strela-3M 6) 16.25 satellit 2013-02A IGS-Radar 4 27.01.2013 H2-A Tanegashima 480 500 97 Erde Japan - Radar-Aufklärungssatellit Nein 4.40 2013-02B IGS-Optik 5V 27.01.2013 H2-A Tanegashima 480 500 97 Erde Japan - Optischer Aufklärungs- Nein 4.40 satellit 2013-03A STSat 2C 30.01.2013 Naro 1 Naro-Raumfahrt- 304 1.509 80,275 Erde Südkorea - Forschungs- und Technolo- Nein 7.00 zentrum giesatellit; ca. 100 kg 2013-04A TDRS K 31.01.2013 Atlas 5 Cape Canaveral 35.744 35.845 6,998 Erde USA - Bahnverfolgungs- und Nein 1.48 Datenrelaissatellit; 3.454 kg NOA-01 Intelsat 27 01.02.2013 Zenit 3 Sea-Launch-Plattform - - - - USA - Fehlfunktion der ersten Nein 7.56 Stufe und Absturz 2013-05A Globalstar M78 06.02.3013 Sojus 2 Baikonur 1.420 1.421 52,004 Erde USA - Sprach- und Datenkommu- Nein 16.04 nikationssatellit; 700 kg 2013-05B Globalstar M93 06.02.3013 Sojus 2 Baikonur 1.420 1.421 51,980 Erde USA - Sprach- und Datenkommu- -
AMSAT Fox Operating Guide
Imagine! Your amateur radio contacts via satellite ... AMSAT makes it possible ... We’ll show you how! AMSAT Fox-1C will fly aboard the 2015 SHERPA SpaceX Recommended checklist for your Falcon 9 launch station gear to get started using AMSAT pioneered the AMSAT’s Fox-1 satellites concept of small satellites r Dual-band radio operation in low orbits. AMSAT’s next FM transmitter capability on 435 MHz satellite effort, called Project and FM receiver capability on 145 MHz. “Fox”, consists a series of small Cube- A full-duplex radio (capable of receiving Sats that will provide FM transponders and transmitting simultaneously) is with a 70 cm uplink with a 2 meter recommended. Options include: downlink that will match the ground • A dual-band, full-duplex handheld radio AMSAT® is dedicated to keeping ama- performance of previous FM satellites. • Separate handheld radios (one to transmit and one to receive) teur radio in space. Its membership in- • Separate multi-mode radios such as a Yaesu cludes a worldwide group of radio hams AMSAT is preparing a fleet of five FT-817 (in FM mode). who monitor amateur radio satellite sig- amateur radio cubesats ... • Even if you don’t have a UHF transmitter you nals and use satellites for QSOs. They can still monitor the 145 MHz downlink on also design and build the satellites, and • Fox-1A will launch on a NASA most 2M FM rigs - get started by listening. control them once in orbit. ELaNa flight during the 3rd quarter of 2015 from Vandenberg AFB. r External antenna Since 1961, more than 70 amateur ra- To make successful contacts, operating dio satellites have successfully reached • Fox-1B will fly with the Vanderbilt with your HT’s flexible antenna is not orbit and begun operation. -
FCC FACT SHEET* Streamlining Licensing Procedures for Small Satellites Report and Order, IB Docket No
FCC FACT SHEET* Streamlining Licensing Procedures for Small Satellites Report and Order, IB Docket No. 18-86 Background: The Commission’s part 25 satellite licensing rules, primarily used by commercial systems, group satellites into two general categories—geostationary-satellite orbit systems and non-geostationary-satellite orbit (NGSO) systems—for purposes of application processing. The Commission’s satellite licensing rules, in particular those applicable to commercial operations, were generally not developed with small satellite systems in mind, and uniformly impose fees and regulatory requirements appropriate to expensive, long-lived missions. However, the Commission has recognized that smaller, less expensive satellites, known colloquially as “small satellites” or “small sats,” have gained popularity among satellite operators, including for commercial operations. Therefore, in 2018, the Commission adopted a Notice of Proposed Rulemaking that proposed to develop a new authorization process tailored specifically to small satellite operations, keeping in mind efficient use of spectrum and mitigation of orbital debris. What the Report and Order Would Do: • Create an alternative, optional application process within part 25 of the Commission’s rules for small satellites. This streamlined process would be an addition to, and not replace, the existing processes for satellite authorization under parts 5 (experimental), 25, and 97 (amateur) of the Commission’s rules. • This new streamlined application process could be used by applicants for satellites and satellite systems meeting certain qualifying characteristics, such as: . 10 or fewer satellites under a single authorization. Total in-orbit lifetime of satellite(s) of six years or less. Maximum individual satellite wet mass of 180 kg. Propulsion capabilities or deployment below 600 km altitude. -
Imagine! Your Amateur Radio Contacts Via Satellite
Imagine! Your amateur radio contacts via satellite ... AMSAT makes it possible ... We’ll show you how! Recommended checklist for your AMSAT Fox-1Cliff and Fox-1D station gear to get started using will fly aboard the 2016 SHERPA SpaceX Falcon 9 launch AMSAT’s Fox-1 satellites AMSAT pioneered the r Dual-band Radio Operation concept of small satellites in FM transmitter capability on 435 MHz low orbits. AMSAT’s Project and FM receiver capability on 145 MHz. Fox consists of a series of A full-duplex radio (capable of receiving CubeSats that will provide FM tran- and transmitting simultaneously) is recommended. Options include: sponders with a 70 cm uplink with a • A dual-band, full-duplex handheld radio 2 meter downlink that will match the • Separate handheld radios (one to transmit ground performance of previous FM and one to receive) AMSAT® is dedicated to keeping ama- satellites. • Separate multi-mode radios such as a Yaesu teur radio in space. Its membership in- FT-817 (in FM mode). • Even if you don’t have a UHF transmitter you cludes a worldwide group of radio hams AMSAT is preparing a fleet of five amateur radio cubesats ... can still monitor the 145 MHz downlink on who monitor amateur radio satellite sig- most 2M FM rigs - get started by listening. nals and use satellites for QSOs. They • Fox-1A (AO-85) was launched also design and build the satellites, and on a NASA ELaNa flight on 8 Oc- r Directional Antenna control them once in orbit. tober 2015, and is currently op- To make successful contacts, operating erational. -
A Methodology for Cubesat Mission Selection Luis Zea, Victor Ayerdi, Sergio Argueta, and Antonio Muñoz Universidad Del Valle De Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala
Zea, L. et al. (2016): JoSS, Vol. 5, No. 3, pp. 483–511 (Peer-reviewed article available at www.jossonline.com) www.DeepakPublishing.com www. JoSSonline.com A Methodology for CubeSat Mission Selection Luis Zea, Victor Ayerdi, Sergio Argueta, and Antonio Muñoz Universidad del Valle de Guatemala, Guatemala City, Guatemala Abstract Over 400 CubeSats have been launched during the first 13 years of existence of this 10 cm cube-per unit standard. The CubeSat’s flexibility to use commercial-off-the-shelf (COTS) parts and its standardization of in- terfaces have reduced the cost of developing and operating space systems. This is evident by satellite design projects where at least 95 universities and 18 developing countries have been involved. Although most of these initial projects had the sole mission of demonstrating that a space system could be developed and operated in- house, several others had scientific missions on their own. The selection of said mission is not a trivial process, however, as the cost and benefits of different options need to be carefully assessed. To conduct this analysis in a systematic and scholarly fashion, a methodology based on maximizing the benefits while considering program- matic risk and technical feasibility was developed for the current study. Several potential mission categories, which include remote sensing and space-based research, were analyzed for their technical requirements and fea- sibility to be implemented on CubeSats. The methodology helps compare potential missions based on their rele- vance, risk, required resources, and benefits. The use of this flexible methodology—as well as its inputs and outputs—is demonstrated through a case study. -
Nanosatelliitide Tehnoloogia Arengutrendid
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by DSpace at Tartu University Library TARTU ÜLIKOOL Loodus- ja tehnoloogiateaduskond Füüsika Instituut Erik Kulu Nanosatelliitide tehnoloogia arengutrendid Magistritöö (30 EAP) Juhendaja: Mart Noorma Tartu 2014 SISUKORD 1 Sissejuhatus ........................................................................................................................ 4 2 Metoodika ........................................................................................................................... 6 3 Nanosatelliidid ja nende areng ........................................................................................... 8 3.1 Nanosatelliitide arendamise hetkeseis ....................................................................... 13 3.2 Nanosatelliitide projektide omadused ....................................................................... 16 4 Nanosatelliitide projektide seos haridusega, innovatsiooniga ja teaduse populariseerimisega ................................................................................................................. 18 4.1 Nanosatelliitide hariduslikud aspektid ...................................................................... 18 4.1.1 Hariduslikud projektid ülikoolides .................................................................... 20 4.1.2 Hariduslikud projektid ettevõtetes ..................................................................... 20 4.1.3 Hariduslikud programmid kosmoseagentuurides ............................................. -
WORLD SPACECRAFT DIGEST by Jos Heyman 2013 Version: 1 January 2014 © Copyright Jos Heyman
WORLD SPACECRAFT DIGEST by Jos Heyman 2013 Version: 1 January 2014 © Copyright Jos Heyman The spacecraft are listed, in the first instance, in the order of their International Designation, resulting in, with some exceptions, a date order. Spacecraft which did not receive an International Designation, being those spacecraft which failed to achieve orbit or those which were placed in a sub orbital trajectory, have been inserted in the date order. For each spacecraft the following information is provided: a. International Designation and NORAD number For each spacecraft the International Designation, as allocated by the International Committee on Space Research (COSPAR), has been used as the primary means to identify the spacecraft. This is followed by the NORAD catalogue number which has been assigned to each object in space, including debris etc., in a numerical sequence, rather than a chronoligical sequence. Normally no reference has been made to spent launch vehicles, capsules ejected by the spacecraft or fragments except where such have a unique identification which warrants consideration as a separate spacecraft or in other circumstances which warrants their mention. b. Name The most common name of the spacecraft has been quoted. In some cases, such as for US military spacecraft, the name may have been deduced from published information and may not necessarily be the official name. Alternative names have, however, been mentioned in the description and have also been included in the index. c. Country/International Agency For each spacecraft the name of the country or international agency which owned or had prime responsibility for the spacecraft, or in which the owner resided, has been included.