December 18, 2020

Home , Alexander Van der Bellen, Mohammed bin Thani

FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 3 JUMADA I - 1442 VOLUME 25 NUMBER 8475 www.thepeninsula.qa 2 RIYALS

___ Happy National Day! Amir receives National Day greetings from world leaders

Amir exchanges greetings with Shura Council Speaker Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani received yesterday a cable of congratulations from Speaker of the Shura Council, H E Ahmed bin Abdullah bin Zaid Al Mahmoud, on the occasion of the national day that included also congratulations from members of the council. H H the Amir responded with a cable of thanks. Fireworks illuminate the Katara skyline on the eve of the National Day celebrations, yesterday.

QNA — DOHA Morocco, H E Sultan Hassanal Naruhito of Japan, H M Queen President of the Republic of Zewde, President of the Benin H E Patrice Talon, Bolkiah of a Brunei Elizabeth the II of the United India H E Ram Nath Kovind, Republic of Tajikstan H E President of Ireland H E Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Darussalam, President of the Kingdom, H M King Philippe President of South Korea H E Emomali Rahmon, President Michael D Higgins, President Hamad Al Thani received Republic of Tunisia H E Kais of Belgium, H M King Carl XVI Moon Jae-in, President the of the Republic of of the Republic of Hungary H yesterday cables of Saied, President of the Gustaf of Sweden, H M King Republic of Cyprus H E Nicos Turkmenistan H E Gurbanguly E Janos Ader, President of the congratulations on the Republic of Turkey H E Recep Jigme Khesar Namgyel Anastasiades, President of the Berdimuhamedow, President State Affairs Commission of occasion of the National Day Tayyip Erdogan, President of Wangchuck of Bhutan, Republic of Nicaragua H E of the Republic of Kazakhstan the Democratic People’s of the State of Qatar from a the Republic of Iraq H E President of the People’s Daniel Ortega Saaverda, H E Kassym-Jomart Tokayev, Republic of Korea H E Kim number of Their Majesties, Barham Salih, President of the Republic of China H E Xi President of the Republic of President of the Republic of Jong-un, President of the Highnesses, and Excellencies Lebanese Republic General H Jinping, President of the Cuba H E Miguel Diaz-Canel, Peru H E Francisco Sagasti, Republic of Serbia H E kings and heads of state of E Michel Aoun, President of Republic of Singapore H E President of the Kyrgyz President of Burkina Faso H Aleksandar Vucic, President friendly countries. the State of Palestine H E Halimah Yacob, President of Republic H E Talant Mamytov, E Roch Marc Christian Kabore, of the Republic of Moldova H H H the Amir received Mahmoud Abbas, Chairman Federal Republic of Germany and President of the Republic President of the Republic of E Igor Dodon, President of the cable of congratulations from of the Transitional Sovereign H E Frank-Walter Steinmeier, of Ghana H E Nana Poland H E Andrzej Duda, Democratic Socialist Republic the Amir of Kuwait H H Sheikh Council H E Lieutenant President of the Italian Akufo-Addo. President of the Republic of of Sri Lanka H E Gotabaya Nawaf Al Ahmad Al Jaber Al General Abdulfattah Al Republic H E Sergio H H the Amir also received Croatia H E Zoran Milanovic, Rajapaksa, Governor-General Sabah, H M Sultan Haitham Burhan. Mattarella, the President of cables from President of the President of the Czech of Australia H E David Hurley bin Tarik of Oman, H M King His Highness also received Republic of Austria President Federal Democratic Republic Republic H E Milos Zeman, and the Governor General of Mohammed the VI of cables from H M Emperor of Alexander Van der Bellen, of Ethiopia H E Sahle-Work President of the Republic of Canada H E Julie Payette. National Day commemorates ancestors’ journey: Deputy PM Kuwait’s Foreign QNA — DOHA He offered his congratu- initiatives and nurturing an The Ministry is working Minister hopes lations to Amir H H Sheikh environment that encourages on implementing the direc- Deputy Prime Minister and Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani, competition. tives of H H the Amir to GCC summit will Minister of State for Defence the Qatari people, and eve- He highlighted that, ensure that guests and visitors Affairs, H E Dr. Khalid bin ryone who lives in Qatar on thanks to H H the Amir’s wise leave the event with unfor- be on January 5 Mohammed Al Attiyah, said the advent of the national policies, Qatar has become a gettable memories. QNA — KUWAIT that the national day is an day. He noted that the values main partner in enhancing On achievements in the opportunity to commemorate the Qatari people inherited global peace and security. defence field, he said that the The Kuwaiti Minister of Foreign the journey of the ancestors, from their ancestors have On the Ministry of ministry was moving Affairs, Sheikh Dr. Ahmed Nasser led by the founder Sheikh become the cornerstone of Defence’s main achievements forward with implementing Al Mohammad Al Sabah, expressed Jassim bin Mohammed bin the Qatari national identity. of the year in the implemen- the Amir’s plans of expanding his aspiration for the holding of the Thani, and their efforts to Speaking of the chal- tation of the National Devel- the infrastructure, improving GCC summit on January 5 in the ensure the unity and inde- lenges, he said that they were opment Strategy 2018-2022, the weaponry capabilities of capital of the Kingdom of Saudi pendence of the country. mainly developmental, espe- he said that the Ministry was different units, and devel- Arabia, Riyadh, stressing that The Deputy Prime Min- cially during the reigns of glad to announce that it is oping command and control holding the summit on this date ister and Minister of State for Father Amir H H Sheikh fully ready to provide all the systems. The Ministry also indicates the extent of states and Defence Affairs said in a Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani state focused on human support and the protection to succeeded in attracting leaders’ keenness to hold sessions statement to mark the and Amir H H Sheikh Tamim capital development, evident the World Cup 2022, noting highly-capable national of the Supreme Council, and occasion, that it is a day to bin Hamad Al Thani. He noted in its investment in health and that the ministry completed cadres to work with the embodies the pursuit of common reflect on the values cherished that Qatar aspires for more education. He also noted that all technical and logistical armed forces, stressing that aspirations. by the ancestors and that were achievements despite the the state is now incentivising preparations required to the ministry will continue to This came during the Kuwaiti upheld since then one gener- leaps made in different fields the citizens to create wealth ensure that the event will run focus on training its Foreign Minister’s reception yes- ation after the other. in its modern history. The by encouraging individual smoothly. members. `P6 terday, of the GCC Ambassadors accredited to his country. Sheikh Dr. Ahmed Nasser Al Mohammad Al Sabah stressed, on Qatar wins WSA2020 in ‘Inclusion & Empowerment’ this occasion, that the State of Kuwait continues to follow the THE PENINSULA — DOHA office. Bonocle envisions an unsegre- announced by the Awards officials out including the disabled through powerful approach of the late Amir H H gated world where the blind and of 380 nominations in total from over technology. We are especially pleased Sheikh Sabah Al Ahmad Al Jaber Al Qatar has won the World Summit sighted share classrooms and 100 participating countries. this announcement coincides with the Sabah, not to interfere in the Award 2020 (WSA2020) in category workplaces. With this win, Qatar has become the Qatar National Day celebrations,” said internal affairs of countries, and to “Inclusion & Empowerment” with the The story started at the Qatar only GCC country to have won an award the Assistant Undersecretary of Digital commit to solidarity and unity, for platform “Bonocle” – a Qatari startup. Science & Technology Park (QSTP), in one of the categories for this year. Society Development, MOTC, Reem the good and the interests of the Bonocle innovated the first ever which played a key role in the com- Additionally, Qatar and Lebanon are the Mohammed Al Mansoori. GCC peoples. Braille entertainment platform. The pany’s success. Since established, its only two Arab countries to have ever The eight award categories are He also referred to the chal- power of Bonocle is taken advantage goal has been to further integrate blind won one of the Awards categories. Government & Citizen Engagement, lenges that the GCC countries of when used alongside an iOS or people in classrooms, universities and “We are proud Qatar has won the Health & Wellbeing, Environment & faced during the coronavirus Android smart device to gain access to workplaces while having equal access WSA2020 award in Inclusion & Empow- Green Energy, Business & Commerce, (COVID-19) pandemic, especially applications for work, education, or to technology. erment; something which reflects Learning & Education, Culture & those related to strengthening the gaming. Bonocle was selected and nomi- Qatar’s advancement in the field of Tourism, Smart Settlements & Urban- health system, enhancing food With such uses, Bonocle adds value nated among 40 winners (5 in each of innovation and entrepreneurship and ization, and Inclusion & security stocks, and demographic to its users at home, school, and in the the 8 categories of WSA Awards) the attention it pays to empowering and Empowerment.`P6 imbalances. 02 HOME FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 HOME 03 04 HOME FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020

Human dignity at the forefront of Qatar’s OFFICIAL NEWS Amir wishes French values: Minister of Culture and Sports President speedy

THE PENINSULA — DOHA recovery Doha: Amir H H Sheikh Tamim Minister of Culture and Sports H E bin Hamad Al Thani has wished a Salah bin Ghanem Al Ali has said speedy recovery to French Presi- that the rise of nations and civili- dent Emmanuel Macron, who has zations lies in their identity. Still, tested positive for COVID-19. In the risk comes from not recog- a tweet yesterday, the Amir said: nising their “deeper identity,” as he “I wish speedy recovery to the spoke at the launch of Qatar Foun- President Emmanuel Macron, and dation’s Education City Speaker I wish lasting health for him and Series, Bel Arabi. for the friendly French people, In the week of Qatar amid the continuing outbreak of National Day, the minister was the COVID-19 pandemic.” the guest for an online dis- -The Peninsula Minister of Transport and Communications H E Jassim Saif Ahmed cussion as the Education City Minister of Culture and Sports H E Salah bin Ghanem Al Ali during Al Sulaiti attending the virtual meeting. Speaker Series — the platform Qatar Foundation’s Education City Speaker Series, Bel Arabi. FM holds phone for dialogue and discourse established by Qatar Foun- excellence is very important to nation’s culture. “Culture is the call with Moroccan Qatar participates in 24th session dation (QF) — premiered its enhancing national identity.” core of any society,” he said. counterpart new Arabic-only strand. Reflecting QF’s role in pre- “It is a cumulative process for of Council of Arab Ministers of The inaugural edition of the serving and promoting the a specific group, whether indi- Doha: Deputy Prime Minister and Education City Speaker Series Arabic language, heritage, viduals, institutions, or countries. Minister of Foreign Affairs, H E Sheikh Communications and Information Bel Arabi saw the Minister culture, and knowledge, the They face internal and external Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al discuss the “iceberg model” Minister discussed how young challenges, and they try to find Thani, held a phone call yesterday THE PENINSULA — DOHA containing the visible aspects people can follow their aspira- solutions to these challenges that with Minister of Foreign Affairs and of identity, such as language, tions and make positive change they can then apply. The solution International Cooperation of the The State of Qatar yesterday participated in the 24th session of crafts, architecture, food, happen in their communities that succeeds becomes Kingdom of Morocco, H E Nasser the Council of Arab Ministers of Communications and Information clothes, and traditional arts. while retaining their sense of behaviour, and the behaviour Bourita. held via videoconferencing and attended by several Arab ministers Described these as being the identity and the challenges they becomes culture. This culture is During the call, both sides reviewed and officials. key to achieving a nation’s encounter. passed through generations so bilateral relations and means of The Qatari delegation to the session was headed by the Min- security and stability because He spoke of how Qatar was that these generations learn it developing them at all levels, ister of Transport and Communications H E Jassim Saif Ahmed of the sense of loyalty and established on the highest automatically.” in addition to several issues of Al Sulaiti. Their excellencies ministers discussed the impacts of belonging they create, he called values, with human dignity The Minister also high- common interest. Nasser Bourita the Coronavirus pandemic on the postal sector and the Arab Per- for young people to pay more being the foremost of these lighted four characteristics that expressed the Kingdom’s satis- manent Postal Commission’s activities and workforce. They also attention to them — and cele- values. The people of Qatar represent a society’s culture: faction with the declaration of discussed the role information and communication technologies brate them. created solutions to the chal- Constancy, emotional adhesion, the State of Kuwait regarding play in addressing the pandemic. There was also a follow-up on Focusing on the “deeper” lenges they have faced integration between elements of the efforts of the Gulf reconcili- the implementation of the Regional Development Plan - Arab identity, which the iceberg model throughout history and created society, and the expansion of ation, stressing that the security Region (2017-2020, and the Arab nominations for the Governing also contains, Al Ali, spoke about a culture of creativity and sol- culture among all members of and stability of Qatar and the Gulf and Postal Investment Councils of the Universal Postal Union how this relates to human idarity, which he described as society. He encouraged young region are considered as the sta- (UPU) membership. dignity, relationships with others, “a genetic footprint that has people to think about their per- bility for the entire Arab region. He They also discussed cybersecurity, combating online crimes work, science, and how people been transferred from one gen- ception of deeper identity, congratulated Qatar on the occa- and terrorism, the Arab Internet Governance Initiative, the Arab value time. “The deeper identity eration to another” and one of including justice, freedom, and sion of the National Day. Digital Capitals Initiative, and the latest updates on the Regional is like the functions of the human the cornerstones of Qatar’s time, and to be open to other cul- For his part, H E Sheikh Mohammed Forum for Digital Arabic Content. The agenda also included a body,” he said. national identity. tures. “To be open to another bin Abdulrahman Al Thani stressed review of aspects of cooperation with other regional workgroups He emphasised the impor- During the discussion, fol- culture, and to do so with confi- the depth of relations between and organizations in communications and information technology, tance of people exploring these lowed by a question-and- dence and awareness, will lead the two countries. He expressed such as the Arab-Chinese cooperation and cooperating with Russia elements of their deeper answer session, the minister to our own national identity his appreciation for the brotherly on global information security. identity, saying: “Reaching for defined the concepts of a being strengthened,” he said. Kingdom of Morocco’s position, stressing the State of Qatar’s support for what would preserve the security, safety, sovereignty of the Qatar Airways introduces festive touches for passengers Kingdom of Morocco and its terri- torial integrity. -QNA THE PENINSULA — DOHA mashed potato, grilled sweet also enjoy a delightful seasonal bring people together to share season, passengers can expect potato, pumpkin, oyster menu that includes turkey a meal which includes Waldorf the highest safety levels Qatar Airways is delighted to mushroom, and beef jus, and a chasseur, turmeric mashed salad, stuffed turkey roulade, throughout their journey. The Al Attiyah holds phone welcome this festive season by spicy raspberry chocolate dome potato with parsley as the main beef wellington, yule log, airline’s onboard safety talks with Kuwaiti creating special moments that for dessert. course, and Christmas pudding gourmet hot chocolate with measures include Personal Pro- Defence Minister will surprise and delight Premium customers will for dessert. toasted marshmallows, sig- tective Equipment (PPE) for passengers onboard and on the also be presented with quiet Qatar Airways has also nature mocktails and more. cabin crew and a compli- ground. Passengers departing to reminders of this holiday created festive touches Qatar Airways Group Chief mentary protective kit and dis- Doha: Deputy Prime Minister and from Qatar Airways’ destina- season, including a festive throughout the Al Mourjan Executive, Akbar Al Baker, said: posable face shields for pas- and Minister of State for Defence tions in the US, Europe, Australia, napkin band wrapped around Business Lounge at Hamad “This year has been incredibly sengers. Business Class pas- Affairs, H E Dr. Khalid bin Moham- New Zealand, and select destina- the cutlery pack and a rich hot International Airport (HIA) for challenging due to the ongoing sengers on aircraft equipped med Al Attiyah held yesterday a tions in Asia and Africa will enjoy chocolate with marshmallows. the very first time. Passengers pandemic. That is why we are with Qsuite can enjoy the conversation via telephone with the airline’s festivities from Passengers can stay entertained can delight in the seasonal investing more effort than ever enhanced privacy this award- H E Deputy Prime Minister and December 19 to 26. with the extensive collection of décor reflected in the flower into our festive activities winning business seat provides, Minister of Defence of the State From the moment Business festive movies on the Oryx One arrangements and holiday gift- onboard and at HIA, to bring the including sliding privacy parti- of Kuwait, Sheikh Hamad Jaber Class passengers arrive on Inflight Entertainment system box displays and feast on an joy back to flying. In the coming tions and the option to use a ‘Do Al Ali Al Sabah. board, they will be greeted with and enjoy the airline’s assortment of holiday delicacies weeks, tens of thousands of Not Disturb (DND)’ indicator. Dr. Khalid bin Mohammed Al Attiyah a seasonal welcome drink and turndown service when it is from the buffet or select from the passengers will travel with us Qsuite is available on flights to congratulated Sheikh Hamad Jaber a specially designed bespoke time for rest, complete with the special digital à la carte menu. for a vacation or visit family and more than 30 destinations, Al Ali Al Sabah on his appointment holiday menu card, featuring a added comfort of the signature For those passengers friends abroad, and we aim to including Frankfurt, Kuala as Deputy Prime Minister and Min- range of flavoursome holiday limited edition ‘Seasons wanting to embrace the spirit continue to unite family and Lumpur, London, and New ister of Defence of the State of dishes, including smoked Greetings’ message pillow. of the season, a communal table friends and make their journey York. For full details of all the Kuwait, wishing him well in car- salmon tartare with pink The Economy cabin will be with stunning decorations even more memorable during measures that have been imple- rying out his mission to serve the pepper seared scallops, dressed with festive headrest including holiday-inspired this special time.” mented on board and at HIA, interests of the State of Kuwait beetroot, and ikura roe, beef covers, and customers trav- placemats, bread liners, napkin When travelling with Qatar please visit qatarairways.com/ and its people. -QNA wellington with turmeric elling in Economy Class will bands, and table décor will Airways during the festive safety. Ashghal makes preparations to ease public access to Amir Cup Final venue QNA — DOHA Complex, and Al Rayyan Sports Club, enhance the capacity of the roads easing fans movement to and from the that are witnessing an increase in The Public Works Authority (Ashghal) venue. The area’s infrastructure is well traffic density. continues its preparations to facilitate prepared with a drainage network, Ashghal was also keen to provide public access to Al Rayyan Stadium to stormwater, and surface water dedicated parking slots for “Park and host the final of the Amir Cup 2020 drainage network to eradicate Ride” cars that serve Al Riffa Station between Al Sadd and Al Arabi today. drainage problems existing in the area within the Green Line of Doha Metro Alongside the announcement for years. directly connecting to Al Rayyan from the Organizing Committee of Ashghal has recently completed Stadium. Road users can park their Amir Cup 2020 Final to conduct the project works to develop local roads cars and move through the Railway event at Al Rayyan Stadium, the leading to Al Rayyan and opened lines. Entrances and exit areas also fourth of eight stadiums hosting FIFA them to traffic, providing free-flow provided direct connections with 2022 World Cup, Ashghal has traffic in the area. The project works main roads leading to the stadium announced that roads leading to the included developing the roads and the public’s parking lots, imple- stadium are ready to receive fans. leading to Al Rayyan with about 5km mented by the Supreme Committee During recent years, Ashghal has with two lanes in each direction. for Delivery and Legacy. worked on building a network of Three signal-controlled intersections To achieve sustainability of highways with free-flow traffic that and one roundabout were built to projects, cost reduction and pre- facilitates access to Al Rayyan with facilitate access to Mall of Qatar, Al serve the environment, Ashghal reduced travel time for people coming Majd Road, and the roads connecting recycled about 60 directional signs from all parts of the country. Similarly, to Al Riffa Street (known as Celebra- used in previous tournaments to Ashghal has also improved roads in tions Street). This comes to serve direct the public to Al Rayyan the region to safeguard direct fast con- these vital destinations and Al Venue and various car park slots. nection with most vital places in the Rayyan Hotel and facilitate the It also used dynamic signs on the neighborhood such as Al Riffa Metro, movement of spectators between roads to alert and update them of Mall of Qatar, Al Riffa Celebration Hall these destinations and the venue and the road status.

Number of people allowed to attend weddings increased

QNA — DOHA people in closed spaces, wearing masks, maintaining preventive measures, which according to data on the a safe distance, and acti- helped limit the spread of The Ministry of Public Health spread of the coronavirus in vating Ehteraz application. the virus, and avoid new announced yesterday that society and public health The Ministry also praised waves. The decisions to lift it has been decided to raise indicators in Qatar. the effective contributions more restrictions, depend the maximum number of The Ministry stressed of citizens and residents and mainly on the extent to people allowed to attend the need to adhere to their efforts to combat the which society applies and weddings to 120 people in applying all preventive coronavirus, and the com- adheres to the precau- open air places, and 80 measures, including mitment to implement tionary measures. FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 HOME 05 06 FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 NATIONAL DAY

National Day embodies bonds National Day commemorates between people and leadership founding of modern state of Qatar QNA — DOHA QNA — DOHA

Minister of Transport and Communications, H E Minister of Education and Higher Education, Jassim Saif Ahmed Al Sulaiti, said that National H E Dr. Mohammed bin Abdulwahed Al Hammadi Day of Qatar is a dear annual occasion to renew said that the National Day is a beloved memory the determination to complete the ancestral that pays tribute to the day Sheikh Jassim bin march towards building a modern state that looks Mohammed bin Thani led his people to establish forward to the future and adheres to its heritage. a modern state in 1878. He stressed that celebrating the National Day is The Minister said that National Day is a time a clear embodiment of the bonds of love and the to reflect on the values of honesty, justice, and values of robust interconnectedness between the hard work on which the state was founded. people and their wise leadership. He said that it is these values that the edu- The Minister said that this memory calls for cation system looks to encourage in their stu- pride in belonging to this generous land, with its dents through programmes that cherishes tra- rich history established by the ancestors, since dition and respects the cultures of other people. the founder Late Sheikh Jassim bin Mohamed In a statement to QNA, he said that the lead- bin Thani, who charted the state’s path of devel- ership of H H the Amir managed to turn the opment, growth and prosperity, and after him blockade from a crisis to an opportunity. Eve- the wise leadership of this country carried the ryone in the country focused on enhancing Minister of Transport and Communications, H E torch. The Minister and all the employees of the national capabilities to meet local needs. Jassim Saif Ahmed Al Sulaiti Ministry of Transportation and Communications He noted that Qatar faced difficult challenges extended sincere congratulations to Amir H H in the past few years; first it was the unjust the National Day is a time to reflect on the Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Father Transportation and Communications, as we look blockade and then it was a pandemic that Amir H H Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani. every year to achieve a new achievement through adversely impacted the whole world. The Min- values of honesty, justice, and hard work He added that this precious occasion is an which we can fulfil even a small amount of the ister noted however that solidarity between on which the state was founded. It is these opportunity to renew determination to continue nation’s dues on us,” explaining that the Ministry Qataris and hard work helped the country values that the education system looks to building on previous achievements and to make will continue its efforts to provide systems of overcome these challenges. encourage in students through all efforts to raise the nation, support the devel- transportation and communication according to The Minister of Education and Higher Edu- programmes that cherishes tradition and opment and comprehensive renaissance process, the highest and latest international standards cation said that Qatar remained true to the prin- and achieve further development, growth and that provide safe and reliable services, and con- ciples of the country’s founder. He also high- respects the cultures of other people. prosperity for the Qatari people, in addition to tribute to the economic and social development lighted that the state has always focused on edu- showcasing the tremendous achievements and as well as the quality of life and environmental cation, reflected in the establishment of Qatar H E Dr. Mohammed bin Abdulwahed Al successes that have contributed to strengthening sustainability in Qatar. University in the seventies. Hammadi the position of the State of Qatar at the interna- He noted that the transport and communi- The Minister discussed the achievements of Minister of Education and Higher Education tional level as a role model for comprehensive cations sectors, owing to the unlimited support the ministry and said that, despite the negative and sustainable development. provided by the wise leadership, are taking accel- impact of COVID-19 pandemic, the ministry The Minister pledged his determination, like erated development steps in all their aspects. moved forward with its strategy. all officials in the state and the people of the The forward-looking vision and sound direc- The year saw the Ministry offer a host of its nation, to move forward in making more achieve- tives of H H the Amir have enabled and supported services digitally. ensure strict adherence to the containment ments for this dear country and to translate the the work of the government in facing all crises This move helped maintain social distancing measures adopted by the ministry in schools and visions of H H the Amir in the advancement of through its prompt response to challenges, the at the onset of the pandemic. He added that soon by its employees. He highlighted that H H the Qatar and to continue the great developments Minister said, adding that the successes that have the ministry will complete its digital Amir, despite the impact of the pandemic glo- that it is witnessing in all fields. been achieved reflect the bright image of our transformation. bally, issued directives to continue investing in He said: “The National Day of the State country’s plans and the robustness of its economy On the epidemic, he said that the ministry education and health to ensure the prosperity of descends upon us in the Ministry of in overcoming obstacles. cooperated with the Ministry of Public Health to citizens and residents. 'Qatar's tremendous achievements have won the world's admiration' QNA — DOHA He also said that this national occasion raising the self-sufficiency rate of vegetables, reminds us of the great efforts and sacrifices made fodder, red meat and eggs. Minister of Municipality and Environment H E by the Founder, Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed The Ministry, represented by the Environmental Eng. Abdullah bin Abdulaziz bin Turki Al Subaie bin Thani to build the state, unify the people of Affairs Sector, made many achievements, the most stated that celebrating the National Day of the Qatar, deepen national belonging, and emphasise important of which are obliging the owners of State is an opportunity to commemorate the the importance of cohesion and harmony between projects to meet the requirements of environmental founding of the State of Qatar by Sheikh Jassim people, pointing out that the Qatari people protection during the planning, design and con- bin Mohammed bin Thani, whose actions had a embodied these sublime meanings of the National struction stages, using the best technologies to con- great impact through instilling patriotism in Day in the face of many challenges during recent tribute to improving air quality, integrating drainage people and dedication to serving and elevating years, the most prominent of which was the unjust systems for projects in industrial cities and major the country and working on its development and blockade on the State. He explained that all seg- industrial establishments, applying the zero dis- advancement. ments of society united behind its wise leadership charge policy to protect marine environment, H E the Minister said on the occasion of the against the blockade. expanding and developing early warning systems National Day that Qatar has embarked on its On the most significant achievements of the for radioactive pollution in the country, completing journey towards renaissance with steady steps, Ministry of Municipality and Environment, H E the first phase of the project to phase out substance based on the firm foundations of the State placed Al Subaie said that the Ministry made great that deplete the Ozone layer in accordance with by the Founder, to implement its plans and devel- achievements in various fields despite the chal- international treaties, linking 20 air quality moni- opment projects in various fields and improve lenges imposed by the coronavirus pandemic toring stations to the national network for moni- Minister of Municipality and Environment, H E people’s well-being and securing their needs and during 2020. In the agriculture and fisheries field, toring air quality, starting the operation of the Eng. Abdullah bin Abdulaziz bin Turki Al Subaie their daily life requirements. He highlighted the production increased significantly and the country national network for monitoring sea water quality, tremendous achievements made by the State of reached self-sufficiency in some commodities preserving plant wildlife by planting more than Qatar over the past years, under the wise lead- (milk 106 percent and fresh poultry 124 percent), stated, adding that Ministry continues to move 3000 wild trees, and preserving animal wildlife ership of the Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad in addition to remarkable increase in self-suffi- towards achieving the goals and plans it has set through releasing 9416 endangered small turtles in Al Thani, which won the admiration of the world. ciency ratios for some other commodities, H E for increasing local production, which include the coast, the Minister said. Nation derives determination, strength PSA President: National Day a symbol from National Day: Al Mohannadi of unity, cohesion and social solidarity QNA — DOHA relationship between the lead- QNA — DOHA from these challenges stronger ership and the people. The elec- and more resolute in strength- Secretary-General of the State tions come to reinforce the President of the Planning and ening the Qatari economy, Cabinet, H E Hamad bin Ahmed long-established and deeply Statistics Authority, H E Dr. which has been notably Al Mohannadi, has affirmed that rooted traditions of the Qatari Saleh bin Mohammad Al Nabit increased, adding that the the feelings of loyalty and pride Shura Council in our society. said that December 18 is a State of Qatar will continue its that currently overwhelm the His Excellency said that as significant occasion to celebrate journey, benefiting from its country on the occasion of the we congratulate our wise lead- an important milestone in the experiences while adapting to National Day are sincere ership and the honourable history of the State of Qatar, its reality more effectively, feelings that show the nation’s Qatari people on this glorious and affirm loyalty while thanks to the wise leadership awareness of the meanings of occasion, we express our pride following the path of its of H H the Amir. this day, and the achievements and happiness that our cele- Founder, who was able to set His Excellency also noted of the Founder, Sheikh Jassim bration of the National Day the foundations of the country, some international indicators bin Mohammed Al Thani, and comes every year and we live as well as consolidating its that confirm the success of the the sacrifices of the ancestors, amidst great achievements and identity and national unity country’s development plans, Secretary-General of the State President of the Planning and for the sake of Qatar’s pride, witnessed successes both despite the great difficulties and as in the Global Competi- Cabinet, H E Hamad bin Ahmed Statistics Authority, H E Dr. Saleh development, and the preser- locally and internationally. This challenges. tiveness Report, saying that Al Mohannadi bin Mohammad Al Nabit vation of its sovereignty, inde- year, in addition to the eco- In a statement to QNA, he Qatar ranked 14th globally in pendence and the dignity of its nomic, political and social added that this day is con- the Global Competitiveness people. determination, strength, achievements, the success of sidered a historic turning point of this country, and are still Report for 2020 issued by the In a statement, he said that renewed ambition and a con- our health institutions and all in the life of every Qatari, and going on under the leadership International Institute for Man- on this glorious anniversary, we stant aspiration for a better concerned state agencies in an opportunity to inspire dif- of Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin agement Development (IMD), remember with appreciation tomorrow and a brighter future combating the coronavirus ferent values in the life and Hamad Al Thani, as more rising three places compared and gratitude the efforts of the under the wise leadership of (COVID-19) confirms our ability history of Qataris, such as unity, accomplishments are being to 2017. founder of our state and are Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin to face any challenges. national cohesion and social achieved for a bright future for On the Achievements of the guided by his glorious legacy, Hamad Al Thani. He said this year’s slogan — solidarity. future generations and to Planning and Statistics for he has laid the foundations H E Secretary-General of “We praise you, the Lord of the He emphasised the impor- provide an environment of Authority in 2020, he explained and established this strong the State Cabinet indicated that Thrones” — reflected the extent tance of the occasion to high- prosperity and well-being for that the most prominent country that is capable of facing this year’s celebration of the of the founder’s belief and trust light development plans and both the country and the achievements are in linking all challenges. National Day comes while the in God Almighty, for with the strategies to achieve Qatar citizen. government plans from minis- Therefore, the founding day country is preparing for the help of God, our country enjoys National Vision 2030. Dr. Al Nabit affirmed that tries and other bodies to the of the modern State of Qatar, elections of the Shura Council, the blessing of security and He pointed out the great Qatar has succeeded in con- second national development on the eighteenth of December in an important step to rein- safety, achievements, and achievements of Qatar made by fronting all challenges, and strategy of the State of Qatar 1878, will remain the most force the Shura approach that gaining appreciation and its founder in the process of has not faced any imbalance 2018-2022, thus completing the important day in its history, the founder followed and was respect from the countries and building the country, which in any of the developmental multi-level national planning from which it derives a fundamental principle in the people of the world. continued thanks to the leaders area, as it rather emerged framework. FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 ISLAM 07 How to avoid and leave sins LUZITA BALL The way to avoid sins is n Islam the foundation of way to deepen our knowledge of life or Deen is our certainty of belief (Iman). After reaching and understanding of God adulthood, it is ultimately our and Islam. This way we own job to strengthen certainty of faith, through seeking can develop an attachment Iknowledge, asking questions, to, and a love for God. We reflection, keeping good company, lis- should then practise the tening to good and knowledgeable people, and applying the knowledge habit of remembering God that we have gained to our lives. It is a often, thereby developing powerful force, when we are convinced about and grateful for the blessings of God consciousness. This God, especially for the gift of His leads to a love of God’s Quranic guidance—given through angels, Prophets and Messengers to Prophets and Messengers, keep us away from darkness, evil, harm and other good people and destruction. This means we wish to thank and whose company we should please God, and become closer to Him. try to keep, with the We love Him and long for Him to love intention of becoming more us, and we fear displeasing Him or making Him angry with us. We fear like them. the negative consequences of this life, sent to correct us, as well as the eternal punishments of the Hellfire in the next On the authority of Abu Musa Al life. We seek the blessings of God in Ash’ari (may Allah be please with him), this life, and the mercy, rewards and the Prophet (PBUH) said: “The likeness compensations from God in Paradise. of a righteous friend and an evil friend, It normally takes time and experience, is the likeness of a (musk) perfume to develop a strong degree of certainty seller and a blacksmith. As for the about the nature of Reality. perfume seller, he may either bestow something on you, or you may pur- God consciousness (Taqwa) chase something from him, or you may Attachment to God, and loving Him, benefit from his sweet smell. And as and disliking the idea of being for the blacksmith, he may either burn estranged from God, or causing Him your clothes, or you may be exposed to be angry with us, help us to refrain to his awful smell.” (Bukhari and from sin. Therefore Muslims seek to The whole of Islam trains us to discipline our own desires by practising the ﬁve Muslim). deepen Islamic knowledge about God. Choosing who we become close to We strive to have ‘Taqwa’ which is ‘God pillars of our way of life or Deen. The ﬁrst pillar, which is the Shahada—literally us is important to the improvement of consciousness, and a balance of fear, meaning ‘standing up and bearing witness that Islam is true’, can be very hard our character. It helps to have a clear hope and love at all times. idea of what kind of person we want This we do through dhikr, which is when it results in the loss of status, comforts, jobs, money, or even sometimes to be, and choose friends who are like the act of remembering God and His affection of and acceptance by friends and family. So it is a humbling and that! characteristics and our accountability To conclude, the way to avoid sins to Him. Dhikr can be done in many disciplining act, coming with great forgiveness and rewards from God. is to deepen our knowledge and under- ways — for example, by making sup- standing of God and Islam. This way plications (dua) in every situation; we can develop an attachment to, and exclamations about God such as says, ‘Indeed in the remembrance of preventing ourselves from eating, stay away from them. Even better, if a love for God. We should then practise Alhamdulillah (Priase be to God) or Allah to hearts truly find satisfaction’. drinking, smoking, anger, arguments, we learn about the many benefits of the habit of remembering God often, Subhan Allah (Glory be to God); using The word tatmainnu is used for satis- gossiping, and even marital relations abandoning sin—which in reality is just thereby developing God consciousness. Islamic greetings such as Assalaamu faction that includes the meanings between husbands and wives during going beyond healthy limits, especially This leads to a love of God’s Prophets Alaikum (Peace be upon you), or relief, comfort, rest, peace and con- the daylight hours, we are learning the rewards for doing this for the sake and Messengers, and other good people wishing people God’s blessings (for tentment. In this state, we are unlikely self-control. of God, then we will be motivated to whose company we should try to keep, example Rabbi Yahfidhik — May God to be thinking much about any sinful Giving away part of our possessions do so! with the intention of becoming more protect you and keep you safe). way to achieve short term, momentary and money to the needy in Zakat, and If we know that something or a like them. Any time we read about or talk and pleasures, as our heart and soul is sharing money and food with those less particular situation is causing us to By following in the Prophets’ foot- discuss matters related to God, then already happy enough! fortunate, our neighbours and relatives, have the wrong priorities, or to join in steps, notably the footsteps of Prophet we are remembering God, thereby at least at each celebration of Eid, or approve of wrong actions, or listen Muhammad (PBUH), most importantly increasing our God consciousness. The Five pillars of Islam child-birth and marriage, also helps to to wrong words, eg. gossiping, back practising the five pillars of Islam and best remembrance is melodiously The whole of Islam trains us to dis- curb our selfish greed. biting, annoying each other and avoiding major sins, it will train us to reciting the Holy Quran and reading it cipline our own desires by practising It is through increasing our under- arguing, or flirting, then we should do do what is right in preference to fol- with understanding in our own the five pillars of our way of life or standing of Islam and implementing what we can to avoid these. lowing our lower desires, which often language. Deen. The first pillar, which is the the practices and good manners of the Examples of situations to avoid lead us in the wrong direction, or to The very act of remembrance of Shahada—literally meaning ‘standing Sunnah or ‘The Way’ of life of Prophet might include movies with a lot of sex excess, helping us to avoid the minor God, helps to chase away negativity up and bearing witness that Islam is Muhammad (PBUH), and the other and violence, regularly watching soap sins as well. This is what being a and wrong ideas suggested to our mind true’, can be very hard when it results Prophets and Messengers before him, operas with too much arguing and bad Muslim means— submitting our will by evil people, and helps us to see the in the loss of status, comforts, jobs, that we can eradicate traits and states morals; using virtual reality or com- to God’s superior and wiser Will. We truth and right course of action clearly. money, or even sometimes affection that lead us to go beyond sensible puter games in which people get used should keep seeking God’s forgiveness, In the Quran, Surah Aa’raf (chapter 7), of and acceptance by friends and limits, such as ungratefulness, despair, to killing or behaving in unIslamic guidance, strength and help to avoid Ayat 201 it says, ‘those who are aware family. So it is a humbling and disci- arrogance, anger and impatience, ways and partying with alcohol or those situations, things and people who of God think of Him when Satan plining act, coming with great for- greed, lust, envy and covetousness, drugs. lead us in the wrong direction. prompts them to do something and giveness and rewards from God. jealousy, complacency and laziness. If there are particular friends that immediately they can see (straight). In the process of stopping daily Also increasing our knowledge of lead us into those situations, it may be Luzita Ball is an English revert Also remembering God helps our activities to pray five times a day we the negative consequences of sins in necessary to make better friends who sister who has studied, researched, hearts to feel peaceful, happy and sat- learn to say no to our desires to play this life and the next should help us to lead you towards good activities and written and spoken about Islam for isfied. In Surah Ar-Ra’d (13), Ayat 28 it or work. When fasting in Ramadan, be more convinced and determined to situations, to help us to avoid sins. most of her life, since 1991.

Humility makes Humility is key to winning Allah’s favours a believer accept and believe in the MARIAM ANWER because when a person of Allah, what if a man likes his One who gave him all that he (Bukhari, 4634) greatness of Allah becomes humble, he acknowl- clothes and his shoes to look possessed with humble grate- This Hadith is enough to reatness belongs to edges his weaknesses and good?” He said, “Allah is Beau- fulness, Qarun totally ignored make a believer know his limits and makes him turn Allah alone. He is in defects and submits whole- tiful and loves beauty. Arro- the favour of Allah on him and and guides him to never lose to Him sincerely control of all the affairs heartedly to the rulings of Allah gance means rejecting the truth was defiantly arrogant. His sight of his status as a humble of every single thing and Allah in turn raises his and looking down on people.” arrogance brought him nothing servant of Allah. He knows that by submitting to Gcreated. He commands and pro- status in both worlds. The (Muslim) but severe torment from the whatever Allah has given him His commands, by hibits, creates and provides, Prophet (PBUH) said: The story of Qarun is worth Almighty. by favouring him over others, gives and takes. He raises and “…No one humbles himself mentioning here. Qarun was a Allah says: “And We caused is purely from His grace and taking care of His lowers people’s status, alter- before Allah but Allah will raise man of great wealth and the the earth to swallow him and mercy. Feeling proud and rights and also His nates night and day, causes him in status.” (Muslim) owner of great possessions. It his home. And there was for him praising oneself is totally dis- servants’ rights. nations to rise and fall, so that Humility makes a believer is said that when he rode any- no company to aid him other liked by Allah. In fact it is a one nation vanishes and accept and believe in the where, the keys to his treasures than Allah, nor was he of those characteristic of those who When Allah raises another emerges. greatness of Allah and makes would be carried on 60 mules. who could defend themselves.” rejected their scriptures and him in worldly status, His command and decree him turn to Him sincerely by But his great fortune and status (Quran, 28:81) made changes in them. are carried out throughout the submitting to His commands, had made him haughty towards Allah Almighty also tells us Allah says: “So do not claim the characteristic of heavens and on earth, in the by taking care of His rights and his own people and towards the the story of Iblees in the Quran yourselves to be pure; He is humility protects a oceans and in the air. Human also His servants’ rights. When truth. He refused to accept the to warn us about this disease of most knowing of who fears beings are just a creation of Allah raises him in worldly message of Allah and instead, arrogance and notion of supe- Him.” (Quran, 53:32) believer from self- Allah, a creation which is pretty status, the characteristic of boasted about his possessions, riority. Iblis was ordered by The Prophet (PBUH) even praise, pride and insignificant in comparison to humility protects a believer while looking down at the Allah to prostrate to Adam and prohibited praising a person, the unimaginably vast from self-praise, pride and common folk around him. he rejected because of his arro- especially while he can hear feelings of superiority universe. feelings of superiority over Allah tells us in the Quran gance and envy towards Adam. his praise. This is because over others. It makes In a Hadith Qudsi, the others. It makes him an indi- that when the knowledgeable Allah says in the Quran: “Iblees such praise may encourage him an individual Prophet (peace be upon him) vidual whose only concern is ones around him advised him: said, “I am better than him. You the praised person to over- said, “Allah the Almighty said: the pleasure of Allah and not the “Do not exult. Indeed, Allah created me from fire and estimate himself and may whose only concern is ‘Pride is My cloak and greatness approval and recognition of does not like the exultant. But created him from clay.” (Quran, lead him to be arrogant and the pleasure of Allah is My garment, so whoever those around him. seek, through that which Allah 7:12) overconfident regarding his competes with Me regarding Even though being humble has given you, the home of the The stories of Iblees and status and deeds. and not the approval these two will be thrown into and confident are character- Hereafter; and (yet), do not Qarun are somewhat similar A believer possessing and recognition of the Hellfire’.” (Abu Dawud, istics that we should acquire, we forget your share of the world. and both teach us that we need humility knows that his 4090) must be careful not to cross the And do good as Allah has done to adopt the qualities of humility knowledge, talents and abilities those around him. Anyone who understands line and trip into the sins of good to you. And desire not cor- and submissiveness and avoid are all from Allah and this keeps this will realise that our real arrogance and self-praise which ruption in the land. Indeed, the destructive sins of arro- his feet on the ground, grateful status in the life of this world is are from the evil traits of the Allah does not like corrupters.” gance and self-praise as both to Allah and always kind to his account of ourselves, strive to only that of servants of Allah people who preceded us. (Quran, 28:76-77) would lead us to destruction in servants. fix our attitudes and be of those and this understanding gives The Prophet (PBUH) said, Qarun said: “This has been both worlds. The Prophet Humility increases a who humble themselves for the root to the beautiful quality of “No one who has an atom’s given to me only because of the (PBUH) also said, “Shall I tell believer’s self-confidence, sake of Allah, for if we do that humility which is one of the weight of arrogance in his heart knowledge I possess.” (Quran, you about the people of which motivates him to do race then Allah will raise us in status greatest blessings that Allah will enter Paradise.” 28:78) Hellfire? They are every to all that is good without in this world and in the Here- could bestow upon His servant A man said, “O Messenger Instead of submitting to the haughty and arrogant persons.” putting others down. Let’s take after, In shah Allah. 08 VIEWS FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 QND an opportunity National Day an Established in 1996

CHAIRMAN to bolster values of occasion to know DR. KHALID BIN THANI AL THANI unity and solidarity about heritage EDITOR-IN-CHIEF DR. KHALID BIN MUBARAK AL-SHAFI [email protected] QNA QNA Vice Chairperson of ACTING MANAGING EDITOR Chairperson Qatar MOHAMMED SALIM MOHAMED and CEO of Museums, H E [email protected] Qatar Sheikha Al Foundation Mayassa bint (QF), H E Hamad bin DEPUTY MANAGING EDITOR Sheikha Hind Khalifa Al MOHAMMED OSMAN ALI bint Hamad Al Thani said that [email protected] Thani said that the national the National day is an Day represents opportunity to an opportunity reflect on the EDITORIAL to celebrate founding of the societal and State of Qatar, cultural values, which has strengthen grown since National Day: A day of cohesion solidarity then to become Vice Chairperson and CEO of Qatar Foundation, Chairperson of Qatar Museums, H E Sheikha Al among a vibrant hub H E Sheikha Hind bint Hamad Al Thani Mayassa bint Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani December 18, 1878 is the day from which the people community for arts and of Qatar derive determination, strength, renewed ambition members to culture in the and a constant aspiration for a better tomorrow and a enable them to research status as well as its Middle-East. H E Sheikha Al Mayassa said brighter future. National Day is the founding day of the make the desired positive educational and academic She told QNA in statements that celebrating the national modern State of Qatar, and its celebration enhances the impact on all levels, programs. made to mark Qatar National day comes to reiterate the unity, values of belonging, patriotism and pride in the especially in the midst of the She noted that this year Day that it was an occasion to commitment to the country’s Qatari national identity. unprecedented challenges imposed unprecedented renew commitment to the identity and history. The The memory of this day calls for pride in belonging that the world is witnessing challenges on Qatar country and the wise lead- efforts made by Qatar to this generous land, being guided by the principles and today. Foundation and the rest of ership, and to developing the Museums to enrich the cultural values of the founding father and their legacy. In addition Her Excellency told QNA society due to coronavirus arts and heritage sector. She scene in Qatar was a result of to the legacy of its rich history established by the in remarks made on the pandemic. She noted that QF congratulated Amir H H the pride to belong to that ancestors, particularly the founder late Sheikh Jassim bin occasion of the national day however proved once again Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al history and those values. Mohamed bin Thani, who charted the state’s path of that it was an important its resilience in dealing with Thani, who thanks to his lead- development, growth and prosperity. And after him next occasion to highlight the crises and responded quickly ership the state, has made a generations of the wise leadership of this country carried role Qatar Foundation is to these extraordinary qualitative leap in all fields. that history and those values. on this torch of continued development and prosperity. playing in supporting the conditions. She noted that Sheikh H E Sheikha Al Mayassa Qatar National Day is a special opportunity to show country’s development She highlighted that Qatar Jassim bin Mohammed bin highlighted the commitment solidarity, unity and to express the meaning of love and efforts. She expressed her Foundation, Hamad Medical Thani established the State of of Qatar Museums to helping loyalty to our country under the wise leadership of the pride at the progress the Corporation, and the Italian Qatar on December 18, 1878, young talents grow and Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani and Father country is making in all embassy in Qatar cooperated to become an independent develop further to develop the Amir H H Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al Thani. fields, which Qatar to try and discover new ways and united country under his art scene in Qatar. She added Every citizens is aware of the fact the national day is Foundation contributes to for treatment from COVID-19 leadership. She added that that Qatar Museums launched an anniversary that reminds them the great efforts and by advancing human, by using plasma of recovered celebrating the national day a number of initiatives in sacrifices made by the ancestors in 1878, and before. social, and economic patients. Sidra also developed comes to reiterate the com- 2020, the most prominent of Also, it is an opportunity to reaffirm the solid unity of the development. an innovative way to test for mitment to the country’s which were Picasso’s Studios people of Qatar, deepen national belonging, and She extended her the virus, and avoid the identity and history. The exhibition which ran from July emphasize the importance of cohesion and harmony congratulations to Amir H H global shortage of traditional efforts made by Qatar 1 to November 1, Faces and between the people and leadership. Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al testing equipment back in Museums to enrich the cul- Places which took place from December 18, is and will remain the icon of unified Thani and the Qatari people April of this year. tural scene in Qatar was a August to December, as well resistance to the challenges, strengthen solidarity among on the advent of the national She noted that Qatar result of the pride to belong to as many other exhibitions. community members to enable them to make the desired day. She said that over two foundation played its part in positive impact at all levels, especially in the midst of the decades, Father Amir H H monitoring COVID-19 unprecedented challenges that the world is witnessing Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa developments and placed today. Al Thani and H H Chairman comprehensive plans for the National Day is an occasion to renew determination of QF Sheikha Moza shared return to activities that were to continue building on previous achievements and to a vision on the future of in line with the measures make all efforts for assuring the advancement, support development in Qatar, adopted by the state. Qatar the development and comprehensive renaissance to which yielded Qatar Foundation also exempted achieve further progress, growth and prosperity for the Foundation. She added that renters and small and people of Qatar. QF, since its establishment, medium enterprises it deals While the State of Qatar is marking today its National was one of the most with from rent for six Day, it is also reviewing its tremendous achievements important anchors of months, as part of its People taking part in celebrations and successes that have contributed to strengthening Qatar’s development efforts commitment to economic on the eve of National Day at Katara. the position of Qatar at the international level, presenting in all fields. That is due to its development. itself a model for peace, stability, comprehensive and sustainable development. December 18 will remain the most important day in its history, as a symbol of confronting challenges and how cohesion of people and leadership turned challenges A special day to reflect on 2020 into opportunities. Qatar today is one of the most prosperous states not only in the region but also the world non-discriminatory in training for his staff, and with the highest per capita income, thanks to the foun- It is undeniable that 2020 monthly minimum then they leave. Another dation laid on December 18, 1878. has been a year that will be wage of 1,000 Qatari employer, seeing the remembered and referred to riyals, applying to all opportunity in these in history books for the workers, of all nation- reforms, said “what COVID-19 pandemic and its alities and all sectors, happens if we don’t invest unprecedented repercus- was established along in nor train our staff and D-RING ROAD, POST BOX: 3488, DOHA - QATAR sions on people’s livelihoods with its provisions they don’t leave?” and the global economy. aimed at ensuring Training and enhancing EMAIL: [email protected] However, this year will decent living skills is a crucial step also be remembered for standards for workers. towards building a diver- EDITOR-IN-CHIEF OFFICE: TEL: 4455 7741 / 767 another chapter of history The recent labour sified knowledge-based FAX: +974 4455 7758 that was opened when Qatar reforms will act as a economy. undertook labour reforms to catalyst in reshaping This is a way to create a MANAGING EDITOR: TEL: 4462 7505 dismantle the kafala system. the labour market and more competitive labour In a country where the will serve as a vehicle market and contribute to the DEPUTY MANAGING EDITOR: TEL: 4455 7769 majority of the population is to stimulate and overall well-being of composed of migrant HOUTAN HOMAYOUNPOUR, HEAD, ILO diversify the Qatari migrant workers, recog- LOCAL NEWS SECTION: TEL: 4455 7743 workers, these changes PROJECT OFFICE FOR THE STATE OF QATAR economy. nizing their contribution and reflect Qatar’s determination By creating a more sacrifice to the growth and BUSINESS NEWS SECTION: TEL: 4462 7535 to modernize its economy in 2020 meant that migrant flexible labour market, busi- development of Qatar. line with the National Vision workers in Qatar are now nesses will be able to find Now more than ever, we SPORT NEWS SECTION: TEL: 4455 7745 2030. free to change jobs without the workers they need are seeing workers invig- As today - the 18th of having to obtain a No domestically with the skills orated and committed to ONLINE SECTION: TEL: 4462 7501 December - we mark both Objection Certificate (NOC) and competencies required making their stay in Qatar a email: [email protected] Qatar National Day and from their employer. The to enhance efficiency and success story, not only for International Migrants Day, new laws, coupled with the productivity. themselves but for the PUBLIC RELATIONS: TEL: 4455 7613 it is important to highlight removal of exit permit In a global competition country that hosts them. email: [email protected] the significant positive requirements for the vast for talent, Qatar is now in a Today, on the 18th of changes these reforms will majority of workers earlier position to attract and retain December we congratulate ADVERTISING DEPARTMENT: TEL: 4455 7837 / 780 have on the migrant popu- in the year, dismantled the the best, which will also Qatar on its National Day FAX: 4455 7870, email: [email protected] lation, their families and the most problematic elements bring more investment. and thank all migrant economy of Qatar. of the kafala – or spon- In a consultation with workers for their contri- CLASSIFIED DEPARTMENT: TEL: 4455 7857 A win-win-win scenario sorship system. This marked business representatives bution to our countries and email: [email protected] for businesses, workers and the beginning of a new era earlier this year, one societies. Qatar for the Qatari labour market. employer asked what Working together we SUBSCRIPTION & DISTRIBUTION: TEL: 4455 7809 / 839 Key laws adopted in In addition, a new would happen if he invested succeed. FAX: 44557819, email: [email protected]

www.thepeninsula.qa Quote of the day /PeninsulaQatar The National Public Health Emergency Team /ThePeninsulaQatar will be recommending to government that /Peninsula_Qatar we would bring in restrictions before the end of the year and the government will take the /ThePeninsulaNewspaper recommendation very seriously.

+974 6698 6188 Micheal Martin, Ireland's Prime Minister FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 NATIONAL DAY 09

An occasion to renew the A great occasion in the heart and pledge of loyalty to homeland memory of every citizen and resident THE PENINSULA — DOHA Education is considered THE PENINSULA — DOHA Therefore, QU pays great one of the pillars of the attention to scientific researches We are proud of the progress and prosperity National Day is a great occasion and strives to make the State of Qatar National Day and of any society. Qatar that reminds us of the sacrifices Qatar to be a hub for research and what it represents in University seeks to made by the founding fathers for discoveries and take leading roles strengthening and achieve qualitative building this great nation, said in development in science, med- renewing loyalty and distinction in education Prof. Mariam Al Maadeed, Vice- icine, environment, humanities, belonging to this and research and prepare President for Research and technology and other fields. generous nation, under qualified graduates who Graduate Studies, Qatar Today, our country has the latest the directives of our wise contribute to making the University. It is an occasion in infrastructures and compe- leadership, said Dr. future of their country, which we renew the pledge of tencies to conduct research, accu- Eiman Mustafawi, Vice- she added. loyalty to the homeland and the rately analyze data, and arrive at President for Student Qatar National Day is wise leadership, and it is the day findings,discoveries, and inno- Affairs, Qatar University. a great occasion in the we reaffirm our commitment to vation. On the occasion of the My sincere Dr. Eiman Mustafawi, Vice-President heart and memory of Prof. Mariam Al Maadeed, Vice- work for building an advanced National Day I would like to congratulation to Amir for Student Affairs, Qatar University. every citizen and resident President for Research and Graduate nation where the people could express my gratitude to our H H Sheikh Tamim bin of Qatar. On this day, we Studies, Qatar University. enjoy peace and prosperity, she beloved country for all the Hamad Al Thani, Father recall the anniversary of told The Peninsula. support and provision of capabil- Amir H H Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al our beloved country’s founding by the The development of scientific prosperity and development in all ities in the country and provide Thani and the Qatari people on this founder Sheikh Jassim bin Mohammed research is one of the most areas of life. As one of the key opportunity for our students to occasion, she told The Peninsula. bin Thani and the tremendous efforts important goals of countries and areas of nation building, scientific learn, participate and gain scien- The National Day is an opportunity to made by previous generations, which we societies that aspire to develop research remain a unique tool for tific experiences. I congratulate continue achievements in various fields see its fruits in the achievements and their knowledge and scientific exploring our complex, ever- all residents of Qatar on the and levels to achieve the Qatar National renaissance witnessed by the country in structure in order to achieve evolving world. occasion of the National Day. Vision 2030, especially in education. all fields. Proud to belong to this great country A significant milestone in the history of Qatar THE PENINSULA — DOHA homeland to be good individuals THE PENINSULA — DOHA consolidate its national in this community — clinging to our unity, regardless all dif- On this day, we feel the blessings religion, our morals, and values, National Day is a glorious ficulties and challenges of the homeland, the wise lead- and continue to develop ourselves anniversary. It is a day faced by nation in course ership, the security, and safety in and perform our duties with per- when we remember with of its development. As our dear country, Qatar, said Dr. fection and sincerity. appreciation and gratitude Qataris, we learn much Muna Al Marzouqi, Associate Our country today needs cre- the efforts made by the from this day a motivation Vice-President for Academic ators, inventors, and entrepreneurs. founder of our state and we to achieve our desired Planning and Quality Assurance, Each of us complements the other, pledge to follow his glorious goals and renew our com- Qatar University. so let us cooperate and join hands legacy, and foundations he mitment that we will All the praise be to Allah for in the elevation of this dear nation, laid for the establishment ensure the development blessing Qatar and its leader, the for we only accept the best for our of this strong nation, and a of the Qatar University, as Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin country in everything we do. country capable to face the nation’s biggest and Hamad Al Thani. We are proud that Dr. Muna Al Marzouqi, Associate I always remind myself that I challenges under its lead- Muneera Al Subaiey, Assistant Dean highest academic and sci- we belong to this great country, Vice-President for Academic am ‘monitored by God Almighty,’ ership, said Muneera Al for Student Affairs, QU. entific institutions. with its promising leadership, she Planning and Quality Assurance, and that I ‘represent my country, Subaiey, Assistant Dean for Therefore, the National told The Peninsula. Qatar University. Qatar’ in everything I do, and that Student Affairs, Qatar day will remain the most The State of Qatar has risen to God loves if one does a job, to be University. following the path of the important occasion in our the ranks of developed countries various State sectors such as edu- good at it, as our Prophet (peace December 18 is an founder of the this nation. life and history, from which all and has become a global sports cation, construction, transportation, be upon him), said. important occasion to cele- It is a day when every Qataris derive determination, destination. The best evidence for health, tourism, etc. This prompts me to work with brate a significant milestone Qatari reaffirms com- strength, renewed ambition this is the latest achievement of the Our role as members of this greater motivation. I pray to Allah in the history of the State of mitment to be guided by the and a constant aspiration for a State of Qatar, which is its victory community has become to give to preserve this country, per- Qatar, and affirm loyalty to principles and achieve- better tomorrow and a brighter to host the 2030 Asian Games. The more, so our love for our country petuate its blessings, and grant us the wise leadership of Amir ments of the founders and future under the wise lead- country has recently witnessed a and expressing it shows in its all success for the good of the H H Sheikh Tamim bin be united under the leaders ership of the Amir H H Sheikh development renaissance in highest form when we pledge to our country. Hamad Al Thani, while while working to Tamim bin Hamad Al Thani. QPO marks Beethoven’s 250th National Day commemorates Qatar wins ancestors’ journey: Deputy PM WSA2020 in ‘Inclusion & FROM PAGE 1 birthday with online musical series The COVID-19 pandemic created RAYNALD C RIVERA The Minister of State for an incentive for the armed forces Empowerment’ THE PENINSULA Defence Affairs said that the to develop its military medical Peerless classical music Qatari soldier has proved in system, and expand its facilities FROM PAGE 1 composer Ludwig van many occasions that he is highly and their capacity. He also high- The winning products will be Beethoven had gifted the world reliable and professional, based lighted that the armed forces will invited to the WSA Global with music quite like no other on expert opinions and the speed up the establishment of Congress, which this year will great composers had, inspiring opinions of officials in the armed environmentally-friendly mil- be virtual on March 22-24, every generation of composers forces of allies. itary facilities. 2021, where they will have the and leaving an indelible mark He also noted that the Min- On the State of Qatar’s opportunity to pitch and in the music world. istry of Defence sought to success in meeting different promote their projects at a This month marks the ses- expand its partnerships with its challenges and the ability of the global level. tercentennial anniversary of strategic allies, led by the leadership to turn challenges A local jury, formed by the Beethoven’s birth, and Qatar United States and the United into opportunities, he said that official national expert for Philharmonic Orchestra joins Kingdom. The armed forces it was a result of Qatar’s WSA in Qatar, Al Mansoori, the celebrations around the An online performance of “La Ci Darem del Mano” variations as also sought to expand the part- investment in the citizen, which had screened and assessed all world by kicking off an online part of Qatar Philharmonic Orchestra’s musical series marking the nership with regional and led to a real transformation in the submissions that represent series yesterday. sestercentennial anniversary of Ludwig van Beethoven’s birth. international allies, led by Nato. the quality of life and in sectors Qatar and selected one qual- “The World is celebrating On the extraordinary year like, health, education, security, ified product for each category the 250th birth year of Ludwig channels. The series looks into “La Ci Darem del Mano” Var- faced by Qatar and the world due and basic services. to further represent Qatar at van Beethoven, one of the most the milestones of Beethoven’s life iations was written by Beethoven to the spread of the coronavirus, He said that it was these the international level. important and prominent more closely delving into some in 1792 originally for oboe trio . For he said that the Ministry of investments that helped Qatar figures in music history. As interesting historical facts and this series, it has been given “a very Defense’s efforts was part of the turn challenges into opportu- Customs seizes Qatar Philharmonic Orchestra recordings of his timeless master- rare and special arrangement” fea- state’s wider strategy to contain nities, and in the bid to make we are also participating in pieces starting off in the 18th turing chamber music per- the virus. He highlighted that while Qatar one of the leading narcotic pills at HIA these celebrations worldwide century Vienna examining the formance of German Diaz Blanco the pandemic left a painful impact advanced countries in the post- with our “Happy 250th strong influence of Wolfgang (oboe), Jihoon Shin (flute), and on the world in terms of deaths coronavirus world. He also said THE PENINSULA — DOHA Birthday, Beethoven!” musical Amadeus Mozart’s music on his Hassan Moataz ElMolla (cello). and the economy, it also revealed that they will help Qatar con- series,” read a recent post in early compositions. Beethoven Born in December 1770, the resilience of healthcare in tribute to maintaining the The customs officers at Hamad Qatar Philharmonic Orchestra’s held Mozart in great esteem, Beethoven is considered one of the many governments. safety and stability of the Gulf, International Airport's General social media channels. evident in some of his composi- greatest composers of classical He said that the armed and help the international com- Authority of Customs (GAC) For this series, melophiles tions inspired by the latter’s work music. One of the foremost figures forces, like all the other state munity advance peace and department detected a traveller can listen to a number of breath- such as several variations on in music history, Beethoven had institutions, played a role in con- security by combatting who tried to smuggle narcotic taking compositions by Mozart’s themes, one of which was been a tremendous influence taining the epidemic. The armed extremism and violence, pills and narcotic hashish, the Beethoven played by the Qatar a trio on the theme of “La Ci Darem across all genres of Western music forces provided support to security stressing that Qatar is keen on GAC said in a tweet yesterday. Philharmonic Orchestra del Mano” aria from Mozart’s extending for a long period of the and health forces, offered its the world’s security and The narcotic substances streamed via its social media two-act opera” Don Giovanni.” 19th century. expertise in sterilizing vital areas. stability. were found upon self- inspection of the traveler. The customs retrieved 166 pills of narcotics and the weight of Qatar’s embassy in Washington holds interactive dialogue on agricultural technology hashish was 6.95 grammes. QNA — WASHINGTON brought together more than 50 shed light on the company’s Commercial Attache Fahad Al countries in the world in the field participants interested in technology and its potential Dosari underlined the resilience of food security, stressing that this The Embassy of the State of exploring business opportu- applications in Qatar. of Qatar’s economy in facing the sector has continued to grow at Qatar to the United States nities in the agricultural sector Qatar’s Commercial Attache challenges posed by the strong rates, despite the circum- organised an interactive in the State of Qatar, highlighted to the US Fahad Al Dosari took COVID-19 pandemic, high- stances and challenges that the dialogue on the agricultural the agricultural sector in Qatar, part in the dialogue as a keynote lighting thwe strength of the world is experiencing. Al Dosari technology solutions and its rapid development in recent speaker, along with Director of agricultural sector in the stressed the importance of sup- building smart and flexible food years, and its current priorities Business Relations at Hassad Food country in particular. porting and developing tech- systems in Qatar, in cooperation and technological needs, The Mubarak Rashid Al Sahouti and He noted that the ambitious nology in this sector, noting that with the Silicon Valley Forum dialogue included a presen- Executive Director of Business food security efforts of the State despite the achievements and and the US-Qatar Business tation made by Vice-President Finance Department at Qatar of Qatar before the outbreak of successes made in the country’s Council. of Strategic Partnerships at Development Bank Khalid Al Mana. the pandemic led the country to agricultural sector, techno- The dialogue, which Arable Labs Jess Bollinger, who In his speech, the Qatari be among the highest-ranked logical needs still exist. 10 FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 NATIONAL DAY

QND an occasion to show unity, pride in Qatari identity: CRA President QNA — DOHA modernization, sustainable circumstances and challenges soon publish its comprehensive technology innovation at the development and prosperity like the spread of Coronavirus five-year Strategy, which sup- aim of establishing Qatar as a President of Communications launched by late Sheikh Jassim Disease (COVID-19) around the ports Qatar Second National regional hub for digital services. Regulatory Authority (CRA) H E bin Mohammed Al Thani, the world. Besides, CRA always Development Strategy 2018 - We will implement the Strategy Mohammed Ali Al Mannai said founder of modern Qatar. ensures to contribute to 2022, QNV 2030 and mega over five years in close cooper- that celebrating the National “In the Communications achieving the national strategic projects like hosting the FIFA ation with all concerned gov- Day carries great and deep Regulatory Authority (CRA), we goals set by Qatar Second World Cup Qatar 2022. ernment entities, stakeholders meanings and significance in draw from this day a motivation National Development Strategy The Strategy embraces all and industry players. the minds of the people of to achieve our desired goals and 2018 - 2022, Qatar National sectors that the CRA regulates; He further stressed that Qatar, adding that celebrating renew our commitment that we Vision 2030. the Information Technology (IT) moving forward and beyond the the National Day renews will ensure the development of On the key achievements of sector, Telecom sector, Postal COVID-19 pandemic, CRA will feelings of belonging and patri- the telecom sector, information the Authority during the past sector and Access to Digital ensure that residents, businesses otism and is a special oppor- technology sector, postal sector, year, he said that in 2020, the Media (ADM). The Strategy and government entities keep tunity to show solidarity, unity and access to digital media for CRA’s key priority was sus- defines key strategic objectives, reaping the same benefits President of CRA, H E and pride in the Qatari national the benefit of consumers, stake- taining the operations and per- targets and initiatives for each achieved during this period as Mohammed Ali Al Mannai identity, and to express the holders and the national formance of the Information of the sectors to be undertaken some digital solutions can have meaning of love and loyalty to economy,” he said. and Communications Tech- by CRA to support the coun- a long-term impact and help for our country and the wise lead- H E President of CRA pre- Qatar who work sincerely nology (ICT) sector during the try’s digital transformation and more efficiency in doing business ership. sented congratulations to H H together to get Qatar ahead, said COVID-19 pandemic to provide CRA’s vision for Qatar as a in the private and public sector, In a statement, His Excel- the Amir, Father Amir H H Al Mannai, adding “In the CRA, high-quality essential services smart connected nation, also supply of high-quality services lency said through this day, we Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Al we affirm the principle of soli- to all sectors and residents in to empower a knowledge- and support sustainability of remember the past achieve- Thani, Deputy Sheikh H H darity and commitment to the country. Also, CRA kept based economy that helps in economy and society, as the crisis ments and look forward to the Abdullah Bin Hamad Al Thani, work, through the employees’ looking further into the future diversifying Qatar’s economy has further catalyzed the on- future, to complete, under the and the people of Qatar. cooperation and solidarity to and setting out ambitious objec- away from hydrocarbons, he going digital transformation and wise leadership of Amir H H The National Day promotes play their role in contributing tives for development and said explaining that the created opportunities for Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al the values of loyalty and soli- to Qatar’s development, espe- growth, in line with the national Strategy promotes infra- enhanced ICT sector growth and Thani, the process of darity among the people of cially in light of the current strategic goals. The CRA will structure excellence and economy diversification. Qatar-Kuwait relations characterised by 'Qatar an important ally brotherhood, common destiny: Ambassador of the Philippines in the QNA — DOHA development and supported appreciated efforts of the Qatari them in all fields to serve the authorities in hosting Kuwaiti Middle East' Ambassador of the State of people of both countries. citizens during the pandemic Kuwait to the State of Qatar H The Ambassador highly crisis, facilitating procedures for E Hafiz Mohammed Al Ajmi has valued the launch of the “Sabah their return to their country. The State of Qatar is an stressed that the Kuwaiti-Qatari Al Ahmad” corridor by the State H E ambassador of Kuwait relations are full of bright land- of Qatar, in appreciation of the to Qatar Hafiz Mohammed Al important ally of the marks throughout their ancient positions of H H the late Amir Ajmi congratulated, on the Philippines in the Middle and modern history as the Sheikh Sabah Al Ahmad Al Jaber behalf of the Kuwaiti embassy, East, especially on the bonds of kinship between the Al Sabah and his efforts that the Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin labour front, which two people have merged on an continued to unite the Gulf Hamad Al Thani, Father Amir represents a major pillar of honourable path in Gulf, Arab countries, in order to preserve H H Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa and international relations. Al Thani, Deputy Amir H H the Philippines-Qatar The Ambassador said in a Sheikh Abdullah bin Hamad Al bilateral relations. The statement to Qatar News Thani, and the Qatari people on QNA — DOHA Philippines is proud to Agency (QNA) on the occasion the occasion of the National Day The relationship between the two countries does not stop have found a close friend of Qatar National Day, that the of Qatar. Stressing that the State Ambassador of the Republic of in this part of the world. relationship between the two at borders or proximity, but rather it is characterised by the of Qatar's celebrations of the the Philippines H E Alan L. countries does not stop at distinctiveness and integration of fate due to kinship, National Day is a celebration of Timbayan said yesterday that borders or proximity, but rather lineage, common goals and continuous development, which the State of Kuwait as Gulf the Philippines continues to Alan L Timbayan it is characterised by the dis- transcends the limits of diplomacy. brothers linked by sincere work closely with Qatar in Ambassador of the Philippines tinctiveness and integration of brotherhood and a common areas of mutual interest with fate due to kinship, lineage, destiny, and an expression of the end view of bringing the common goals and continuous Hafiz Mohammed Al Ajmi the love, appreciation and pride two countries bilateral relations development, which transcends Ambassador of Kuwait that the Kuwaiti people hold for to new heights. national vision, stressing that the limits of diplomacy. their Qatari brothers. He stressed that the State Qatar has become an active and The ambassador added that The Kuwaiti ambassador of Qatar is an important ally of prosperous member of the the two countries are working added that on the eighteenth of the Philippines in the Middle international community. to further strengthen political the security and stability of the the coronavirus (COVID-19) December every year, the East, especially on the labour He stressed that the country and economic relations, trade region and the solidarity of the pandemic, the State of Qatar Qatari people line up like one front, which represents a major managed to overcome chal- exchange and cooperation in Gulf Cooperation Council coun- has taken appreciated steps to body, in memory of the founder pillar of the Philippines-Qatar lenges posed by the COVID-19 various fields to be tries and the Arab countries, contain and control the disease, of the sisterly State of Qatar, the bilateral relations. pandemic effectively. strengthened by the wisdom indicating that the coming strengthened its capabilities late Sheikh Jassim bin The ambassador added, in H E the ambassador then and vision of the Amir H H period will witness the contin- and became one of the Muhammad bin Thani, noting remarks made to Qatar News extended his congratulations Sheikh Tamim bin Hamad Al uation of some Gulf diplomatic advanced countries in health that this occasion adds to the Agency (QNA) on the occasion to Amir H H Sheikh Tamim bin Thani and the Amir of Kuwait moves to restore Gulf and Arab care, and cooperated at the Qatari people's glory and pride of Qatar National Day, that the Hamad Al Thani, Father Amir H H Sheikh Nawaf Al Ahmad Al relations to their previous state international and regional as it is an opportunity for new Philippines was proud to have H H Sheikh Hamad bin Khalifa Jaber Al Sabah, who laid the and bring joy to the people of levels to limit the negative generations to get to know their found a close friend in this part Al Thani, and the people of building blocks for strength- one Gulf. effects of this pandemic. At the roots and the honourable of the world. Qatar on the national day, ening these relations, moved He pointed out that during same time, he praised the great visions and glories that their He praised Qatar’s progress wishing the country further them to the path of the difficult times of cooperation and the ancestors established for them. in implementing its 2030 progress and development. 2020 marked 30 years of diplomatic Thai Ambassador: Qatar has come a relations between Qatar, Romania long way in realising QNV 2030

QNA — DOHA impressed by its openness QNA — DOHA Qatar’s high resilience and fast towards the world and its over- adaptation in its healthcare The Charge d’Affaires at Roma- As a foreign diplomat in arching and vivid diplomacy, Ambassador of the Kingdom of system, along with timely effort nia’s Embassy in the State of which continued to thrive even Thailand to the State of Qatar in containing the spread of the Qatar, Iulia Zamfirescu, Qatar, one cannot help in the COVID-19 period”, she H E Nathapol Khantahiran has pandemic, saying: “While the affirmed that the year 2020 being impressed by its added. said that Qatar has a strong world is experiencing difficult bears special significance for openness towards the With regard to the measures foundation of politics, economic times in struggling over the relation between Romania world and its overarching taken by the State of Qatar to and social development. COVID-19 and its implications, and the state of Qatar, because and vivid diplomacy, confront the spread of the In a statement to QNA, H E Qatar has proven itself as the round figure of 30 years of Coronavirus pandemic, the the Ambassador said that Qatar having a strong foundation of diplomatic relations was which continued to thrive Charge d’Affairs at the Embassy has come a long way in real- politics, economic and social marked on October 22nd, even in the COVID-19 of Romania expressed her sat- ising and achieving its National development.” stressing that there is mutual period. isfaction and admiration for Vision 2030. This year, signif- Such efficiency has allowed Thailand’s Ambassador to Qatar, desire to continue to explore these measures, which kept the icant progress, especially in the Qatar to maintain its COVID-19 Nathapol Khantahiran the potential of cooperation, Iulia Zamfirescu situation under control and fields of healthcare, education, fatality rate among the lowest both bilaterally and in multi- provided a feeling of safety and human development and infra- worldwide, enabling the country lateral fora between the two Romania Charge d’Affaires comfort for all who live on the structure advancements, have Nonetheless, Qatar’s to extend its humanitarian countries. land of the State of Qatar. been made despite global set- humanitarian assistance to the assistance to countries in need In a special statement to “Qatar has done an admi- backs caused by the COVID-19 world as well as development despite transportation obstacles, Qatar News Agency (QNA), Iulia “This close similarity of views rable job, managing to reverse pandemic. funds for those in need reiterate and, most significantly, ensure said that Qatar National Day is has resulted in an excellent col- the trend from a very high peak. “Against the backdrop of Qatar’s most distinguished role, the universal public healthcare the occasion to celebrate the laboration between Romania Thanks to the decisive mix of global challenges caused by the which helps contribute to world coverage that exclude none, country’s achievements, which and Qatar at the level of the measures, sustained by the pandemic, Qatar is also on its peace and poverty eradication under the leadership of the Gov- this year deserve special rec- UN,” she added. solid health infrastructure, we path toward sustainable eco- efforts, he added. ernment of State of Qatar,” he ognition, given the difficult The Charge d’Affaires noted are now advantaged, in Qatar, nomic development and diver- the Ambassador com- added. In tandem with the public COVID-19 pandemic context. the prosperity and development to enjoy a gradual return to sification, as well as making mended the labour reforms in health measures, Qatar also excels Qatar has remained strong of the State of Qatar, and that normal life”, she said. great strides in advancing many the State saying: “This year, we at its economic relief measures and its projects have continued Qatar stands out as a country She praised Qatar’s gener- strategic projects to support the also witnessed bold steps taken and has made significant reforms to develop and to grow, adding in which wealth, wisdom and osity in supporting the fight hosting of the 2022 FIFA World by the Government of Qatar in on labour market, His Excellency every day to the beauty and determination have merged against COVID-19 worldwide Cup. In this regard, Thailand achieving labour reforms which said adding that these factors have magnificence of its skyline. together in an optimal mix, con- adding that “Romania too is lauds Qatar for its fast-paced benefit vast majority of migrant fuelled Qatar to mitigate impacts She affirmed that Romania, ducing to a prosperous and safe thankful to the State of Qatar for development and always sup- workers residing in the country felt in all sectors and various like Qatar, is a keen promoter country, not just for its nationals its friendly gesture of granting ports Qatar in achieving the including those from Thailand”. nationalities and, most admirably of friendship and peace but also for its numerous resi- medical support equipment and countrys National Vision and On tackling the COVID-19 on the welfare protection of between countries, within the dents. “As a foreign diplomat in sanitary materials - to our hos- the hosting of the FIFA World outbreak, the Ambassador said migrant workers, including the framework of international law. Qatar, one cannot help being pitals, in October”. Cup in 2022,” he said. that Thailand has witnessed Thai community. FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 MIDDLE EAST / AFRICA 11 Turkey will not reverse S-400 missile purchase

REUTERS — ANKARA “Looking at the state-owned Anadolu news content of the agency, SSB Chairman Ismail Turkey will not reverse its Demir played down the impact purchase of Russian S-400 sanctions, these are of the measures, saying they did missile defence systems and not measures that not affect existing contracts, will take reciprocal steps after and covered only a limited evaluating US sanctions will shake us to the number of Turkish imposed over the acquisition, core or impact us companies. Foreign Minister Mevlut Cavu- “For instance, a company soglu said yesterday. very much,” Foreign where the SSB hold a majority The United States on Minister Mevlut stake may be impacted, but Monday imposed sanctions tar- Cavusoglu said. there are close to no such firms. geting fellow Nato member There are no such firms on Turkey’s Defence Industry critical projects,” he said. Directorate (SSB), its chief, he said. The sanctions come at a Ismail Demir, and three other “Looking at the content of delicate moment in fraught staff for buying the S-400s. the sanctions, these are not relations between Ankara and President Tayyip Erdogan measures that will shake us to Washington as Democratic President Hassan Rouhani chairing a Cabinet meeting in the capital Tehran, on Wednesday. said on Wednesday the sanc- the core or impact us very President-elect Joe Biden gears tions were a “hostile attack” much.” up to take office on Jan. 20, against Turkey’s defence Turkey says it bought the replacing Republican industry, and were bound to S-400s out of necessity as it incumbent Donald Trump. Rouhani expects US to resume fail. was unable to get defence Asked whether ties could Cavusoglu said Turkey’s systems from a Nato ally on sat- normalise under Biden, Cavu- response would be shaped by isfactory terms. “If there was to soglu said Washington must a review being carried out by be a step back, it would have address Turkey’s opposition to commitments under nuclear deal the defence sector, along with happened by now,” Cavusoglu US support for Syrian Kurdish the foreign and justice minis- said. fighters, and Ankara’s request AFP — TEHRAN “We should not wait, He said Iran will do “eve- tries, into the impact of the The United States says the to extradite a US-based cleric not even one hour, rything possible to achieve” sanctions. S-400s pose a threat to its F-35 it accuses of organising a 2016 Iranian President Hassan what he described as a “very “We will surely take our fighter jets and to Nato’s coup attempt. Rouhani yesterday voiced for the lifting of important instruction” made by steps in line with these,” he told broader defence systems. “If the United States thinks confidence that President-elect the sanctions. The Khamenei. broadcaster Kanal 24. “It’s not Turkey rejects this and says strategically, they need Turkey Joe Biden will resume US On Wednesday, the remain- important whether the sanc- S-400s will not be integrated very much. They say this, but commitments under nuclear government must ing parties to the faltering 2015 tions are soft or harsh, sanc- into Nato. they must do what is necessi- deal which Donald Trump do everything in its Iran nuclear accord met after tions in themselves are wrong,” Speaking to the tated by this,” he said. pulled out of. Tehran announced plans for Tensions between Tehran power to break the a new breach of the deal, and and Washington soared during sanctions,” Hassan as uncertainty reigns ahead of Sudan army chief Trump’s presidency, especially Rouhani said. Biden's January inauguration. Judge suspends Beirut blast after 2018 when he withdrew The meeting of the so-called visits border area Washington from the landmark “joint commission” included probe amid political tussle nuclear deal and reimposed China, France, Russia, Iran, after ambush punishing unilateral sanctions broken,” he added. Germany and Britain and was blamed on Ethiopia AFP — BEIRUT Lebanon’s top Cassation on Iran. His comments come a day chaired by senior EU foreign Court is now expected to rule Biden, who defeated Trump after Iran’s supreme leader affairs official Helga Schmid. AFP — KHARTOUM The Lebanese judge investi- on their request for Sawan to at the ballot box in November, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said The 2015 deal, known as gating the huge explosion that be removed from his post. has signalled a willingness to that Iran should bolster itself to the Joint Comprehensive Plan Sudan’s army chief yesterday rocked Beirut in August has “Until then, all investigation return to diplomacy with Iran. “nullify” the effects of the sanc- of Action (JCPOA), has unrav- toured a border region with suspended the probe after two proceedings are suspended,” a And Rouhani’s government tions imposed by the Trump elled steadily since US President conflict-hit Ethiopia, according ministers he charged requested senior court judicial official has repeatedly signalled its administration, but should “not Donald Trump withdrew from it to a government source, a day he be removed, judicial sources said on condition of openness to the incoming US delay” in case they can be lifted. in 2018 and went on to impose after the military said troops said yesterday. anonymity. administration and called on Rouhani echoed Khamenei, crippling economic sanctions were ambushed there by Ethi- Fadi Sawan on December 10 Diab has also refused to Washington to return to the saying time should not be on Iran. opian forces. issued charges against caretaker appear in front of the judge on 2015 nuclear deal and lift wasted. Tehran has retaliated by pro- General Abdel Fattah Al prime minister Hassan Diab and similar grounds. sanctions. “We must act in order to gressively abandoning limits on Burhan, who heads the armed three former ministers over the Lebanon’s politicians have “I have no doubt that the nullify the effects of the sanc- its nuclear activity laid down in forces and the Sovereign August 4 blast that disfigured rallied around the argument perseverance of the Iranian tions... as the supreme leader the deal, most recently planning Council, Sudan’s highest exec- Lebanon’s capital. that the indictment of a min- people during these past three has said.” to install advanced centrifuges utive body, “has arrived in The four were charged with ister should be submitted to a years will force the new US “We should not wait, not at Iran’s main nuclear enrich- Gedaref for a security visit”, “negligence and causing death vote in parliament. government to succumb and even one hour, for the lifting of ment plant in Natanz. the source said. to hundreds and injuries to Diab, who resigned in the resume its commitments,” the sanctions. The government Last week France, Germany On Wednesday, the army thousands more” in one of the wake of the explosion, already Rouhani said in televised must do everything in its power and Britain — collectively known issued a statement saying a largest non-nuclear explosions testified before Sawan in remarks. to break the sanctions,” as the “E3” — condemned the unit of Sudanese armed forces in history. September. “The sanctions will be Rouhani added. plan as “deeply worrying” . had been hit by “an ambush by Ethiopian forces and militias inside Sudanese territories”. Anger grows over insecurity in northern Nigeria after kidnaps It said the attack took place Tuesday evening after “con- REUTERS — KATSINA history of turning captives into sages regarding the video. echoes a campaign that was secondary school in the town ducting a sweep operation jihadist fighters. If its claims are true, Boko launched to bring home more of Kankara in Katsina state. around the Jabal Abutiur Protesters marched in north- A video circulating on social Haram’s involvement in north- than 200 girls abducted by Around 320 boys are still region”. western Nigeria yesterday under media yesterday purportedly western Nigeria marks a geo- Boko Haram in 2014. missing, the Katsina state gov- There were “casualties and a banner reading #BringBack- showed Boko Haram militants graphical expansion in its “Northern Nigeria has been ernment has said. damage” during the ambush, OurBoys as pressure mounted with some of the boys. Fea- activities. abandoned at the mercy of Late on Wednesday, Katsina the statement added. on the government to improve turing Boko Haram’s emblem, In the city of Katsina, dozens vicious insurgents, bandits, kid- state Governor Aminu Bello Sudanese media yesterday security in the region and secure the video showed a group of of people marched through the nappers, armed robbers, rapists Masari told the BBC Hausa said four soldiers were killed the release of more than 300 boys in a wood begging security streets in response to a call from and an assortment of hardened service the missing boys were and 12 others wounded in the kidnapped schoolboys. forces to leave the area. the Coalition of Northern Groups criminals,” said Balarabe Ruffin, in the forests of neighbouring ambush, but the report was not Parents fear time is running Reuters was not able to (CNG), a civil society body that CNG’s national coordinator. Zamfara state. confirmed by the army. out to bring the boys home. The immediately verify the authen- focuses on the welfare of He said there was a “huge An aide to Masari said sol- Sudan has been flooded by militant group Boko Haram, ticity of the footage, the boys northern Nigerians. Some vacuum in the political will and diers and intelligence officers had an influx of Ethiopian refugees which has said in an unverified shown or who released it. chanted “Save northern Nigeria”. capacity of government to chal- been combing the Rugu forest, fleeing a conflict in the audio message that it was A spokesman for President The hashtag #BringBack- lenge” the kidnappers, who which stretches across Katsina, northern Tigray region that behind their abduction from a Muhammadu Buhari did not OurBoys has been trending on abducted the boys from the all- Zamfara, Kaduna and Niger broke out last month. school on December 11, has a immediately respond to mes- Twitter in recent days and boys Government Science states, in search of the boys. Drugmakers should cut vaccine prices for Africa: CDC Turkish pilot denies link in

REUTERS — NAIROBI But the Africa CDC expects GAVI, a vaccines alliance that manufacturers,” said Thabani Ghosn escape as trial resumes to receive only 20 percent of its co-leads COVAX with the WHO, Maphosa, a managing director Pharmaceutical companies vaccine needs through COVAX, said COVAX was on track with at GAVI. REUTERS — ISTANBUL migrant smuggling, a charge should sell COVID-19 vaccines and also needs money to dis- its goal to secure 2 billion The Africa CDC said on carrying a maximum sentence to African countries at tribute the vaccine. COVID-19 vaccine doses by the Thursday a survey it conducted A Turkish pilot accused of of eight years in jail. They were discounted rates and allow “The COVAX facility does end of 2021. with the London School of aiding Carlos Ghosn in his released in July, when the first them to be produced locally to not take care of delivery, it “COVAX has met its initial Hygiene and Tropical Medicine dramatic escape from Japan hearing was held. potentially cut costs, the head takes care of the buying of the fundraising target and is showed nearly 80 percent of said yesterday he did not know Noyan Pasin, one of the of the continent’s disease vaccines. But the greatest chal- making excellent progress in Africans would take a COVID-19 the former Nissan executive pilots on the flight from Osaka control body said yesterday. lenge for any vaccination pro- negotiating deals with vaccine. was on the plane, as the case to Istanbul, said before the Africa is aiming to vaccinate gramme is how do against him and several other hearing yesterday that he up to 60 percent of its 1.3 billion you deliver it to the employees of a Turkish jet learned that Ghosn was on the people in the next two years, needy in a timely company resumed. plane from news reports after but may need several years of fashion,” Nken- Ghosn, once a leading light the flight. inoculations, John Nkengasong, gasong said, of the global car industry, was He said he executed the director of the Africa Centres He added that arrested in Japan in late 2018 flight as requested by the for Disease Control and Pre- the continent was and charged with underre- company, and had no chance vention (CDC) told reporters. working with porting his salary and using to intervene at any point in the How frequently people will Afreximbank and company funds for personal process of Ghosn’s escape. need vaccinations against the World Bank to purposes, charges he denies. “Even if we wanted to, COVID-19 remains uncertain, see how to raise The ousted chairman of the there is no possibility for us to he said. funds to buy and alliance of Renault, Nissan intervene because the local “Because of this, local man- deliver vaccines. Motor Co and Mitsubishi Motors authority has full control. We ufacturing becomes imperative In November, Corp had been awaiting his trial had nothing to do with the so that we can meet our goals,” South African under house arrest in Japan escape, we only carried out the he added. President Cyril when he escaped in December flight,” he said. Many African states are Ramaphosa, who last year via Istanbul to Beirut, At yesterday’s hearing, the relying on COVAX, a global is also the chair- his childhood home. court rejected a request by the COVID-19 vaccine allocation person of the An executive from Turkish pilots to lift a travel ban against plan co-led by the World Health African Union, said private jet operator MNG Jet them. They had told the court Organization (WHO), which is $12bn was needed and four pilots were detained the measure prevented them working to lower prices for for the vaccination A City of Tshwane health professional disinfects their mobile testing unit before by Turkish authorities in early from carrying out their job. poor and middle income programme. conducting tests for the COVID-19 in Pretoria , yesterday January soon after Ghosn’s It set the next hearing for countries. Yesterday, escape and charged with January 20, 2021. 12 ASIA FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 53% Indians concerned over taking vaccine: Poll IANS — NEW DELHI The survey was Limited, ZyCoV-D by Zydus conducted with Cadila, Russian vaccine can- While the Central Government didate Sputnik-V, NVX- has geared up for the vacci- approximately CoV2373 by SII, HGCO19 by nation drive, more than 50 11,000 respondents Geneva, and two unlabelled percent of India’s population vaccines-Recombinant Protein has expressed caution towards to understand the Antigen based vaccine by Bio- taking the coronavirus vaccine, openness to take logical E Limited-and Inacti- a survey revealed yesterday. vated rabies vector platform by The survey holds impor- the vaccine, the Bharat Biotech. tance at a time when questions perception of the According to the survey, 50 are being raised on both the percent of the respondents feel safety and efficacy of the vac- government measures that Central Government’s ini- cines being developed at a phe- to combat COVID- tiatives have been effective in nomenal rate as the world 19, possible future curbing the spread of COVID-19 struggles to find a silver bullet while 25 percent people believe to end its pandemic woes. measures including a that the State Government ini- The survey was conducted lockdown. tiatives have been effective. Farmers taking part in a protest against India’s new agriculture laws at Delhi-Uttar Pradesh border with approximately 11,000 Only 22 percent of citizens recon the outskirts of Delhi, India, yesterday. respondents to understand the ognise the efforts of the local openness to take the vaccine, Government in terms of the perception of the gov- the male population willing to effectiveness. India's Supreme Court suggests ernment measures to combat get vaccinated while the female Notably, 66 percent of the COVID-19, possible future readiness is around 42 percent. population surveyed believed measures including a lockdown. With age, the willingness to the current method or opening government delaying farm laws About 53 percent of the take the vaccine reduces. The up slowly is the way forward population is unsure about older adults (45-60) and seniors while 34 percent feel that a AP — NEW DELHI from lawyers representing the blow to manufacturing and taking COVID-19 vaccine, the (60+) are not as ready as the complete lockdown should be protesting farmers, possibly business in northern India. survey by GOQii stated. younger age groups. introduced again. India’s Supreme Court next week. On Wednesday, justices on Out of them, 43 percent This may be due to con- About 25 percent have a yesterday suggested that the Attorney-General K K the court offered to set up a revealed that they are not sure cerns about complications ater positive opinion about the government consider delaying Venugopal said he will get back mediation panel after five and will only make a solid taking the vaccine. current partial lockdown and implementation of new agricul- to the court after discussing the rounds of talks between the opinion post initial results As many as eight COVID-19 think that it should continue in tural reform laws to restore a matter with the government. government and farmers failed about the effectiveness of the vaccine candidates are under a similar manner. dialogue with tens of thousands The farmers have been to end the impasse. vaccine is revealed while 10 per different stages of clinical trials While 31 percent want of protesting farmers who say blocking half a dozen major Protest leaders have cent are firmly against taking which could be ready for things to return back to normal the legislation will drive down highways on the outskirts of rejected the government’s offer the vaccine as of now. authorisation in near future, but only in a gradual way, crop prices and devastate their New Delhi for three weeks and to amend some contentious On an optimistic note, 47 including three indigenous wherein restriction will be earnings. say they won’t leave until the provisions of the laws. percent of the respondents said vaccines. loosened very cautiously and Chief Justice S A Bobde government repeals what they The protesting farmers say that they are willing to take the It includes Astrazeneca and while monitoring the numbers. also deferred a proposal by call the “black laws” passed by the laws will lead to the vaccine and are actually Oxford university developed 10 per cent of people who said the court to set up a medi- Parliament in September. cartelization and commercial- waiting for it. and Serum Institute of India that there should be no restric- ation panel until justices In addition to blocking the ization of agriculture and make Women are more cautious manufactured Covishield, tions and things should go back receive the government’s movement of people, the farmers vulnerable to corporate than men with 48 per cent of Covaxin by Bharat Biotech to normal. response and hear arguments massive protest has dealt a greed.

Sydney residents told to stay home Delhi seeks to mend Dhaka ties with vaccine diplomacy BLOOMBERG — NEW DELHI vaccine,” Modi said at the nationwide protests erupted in relating to trade, energy and The “long-drawn failure to as virus cluster summit’s inauguration, adding India against its new citizen law. agriculture. sign the Teesta river water India reassured Bangladesh it that New Delhi “will pay The new law fast-tracks Indian Annual trade between India agreement” and the new citi- grows to 17 will prioritize the supply of special attention” to Bangla- citizenship for non-Muslims and Bangladesh stood at zenship law have together Covid-19 shots to its South desh’s immunisation from three neighboring nations $10.25bn in the fiscal year “unsettled public opinion in REUTERS — SYDNEY Asian neighbor, part of its requirements. including Bangladesh. ended March 2019, Indian gov- Bangladesh” against New Delhi vaccine outreach to counter Hasina said the two coun- New Delhi has since been ernment data shows. despite decades of close ties, Australia yesterday scrambled China’s rising influence in the tries can move up global value making overtures to smoothen Dhaka was also expected to said Delwar Hossain, a pro- to trace the source of new region. chains by further integrating relations with Dhaka, with raise the issue of management fessor of international relations COVID-19 cases after a cluster India’s Prime Minister their economies. whom it has a long history of of trans-boundary rivers at Dhaka University. was detected in the largest city Narendra Modi and Bangla- She also announced the cooperative ties. including the long-pending “Now Covid-19 has brought of Sydney, where authorities desh’s Sheikh Hasina met in a inauguration of the Chilahati- Indian Foreign Secretary water sharing agreement for the two nations together once urged hundreds of thousands virtual summit yesterday — the Haldibari trans-border railway Harsh Vardhan Shringla visited river Teesta. again.” of people to stay home and set first high-level meeting of the link between the countries that Bangladesh twice this year. The India’s foreign minister Bangladesh’s Beximco up emergency testing centres. leaders from the two countries had stopped functioning in second visit in August came Subrahmanyam Jaishankar and Pharmaceuticals Ltd signed an After reporting two new since relations nosedived when 1965. amid rising border tensions his counterpart Momen had in agreement with Serum Institute cases of the novel coronavirus India passed its controversial Last December Bangla- with China, which has com- September noted their com- of India Pvt in November for 30 in Sydney’s northern suburbs religion-based citizenship law desh’s foreign minister AK mitted $40bn in investments in mitment to finalising an interim million vaccine doses, shortly the previous day, the author- late last year. Abdul Momen and home min- Bangladesh. deal in a dispute that has lin- after India’s Jaishankar com- ities said hours later the “India and Bangladesh are ister Asaduzzaman Khan had Yesterday the two countries gered since the 1980s without mitted supplies to Dhaka during number had jumped to 17, cooperating well on the Covid both called off visits after signed seven agreements any resolution. his meeting with Momen. prompting a request for all 250,000 residents in the city’s Northern Beaches district to stay home for three days. Indonesia urges some People from outside the local government area were urged not to go there. regions to limit testing, The outbreak brought an end to a two-week run without any locally acquired cases of keep kits for ‘long war’ the virus. Earlier this week, the state REUTERS — JAKARTA Monardo did not single out of New South Wales, of which regions, but according to its Sydney is the capital, formally The head of Indonesia’s official website the capital ended a work-from-home COVID-19 taskforce Jakarta conducted 81,689 PCR public health order due to low yesterday urged regions of tests last week — more than numbers of cases. the country with a testing eight times the WHO’s “As a number of new cases capacity well above World minimum benchmark of 1,000 are currently being inter- Health Organisation tests per one million people per viewed, it is likely that a standards to save their week. number of new venues will be resources because “we will Jakarta’s health office was identified and that people in be in this war for a long time”. not immediately available for the Northern Beaches may The world’s fourth-most comment. have attended these venues,” populous nation is struggling Taskforce spokesman Wiku the state health service said in with the worst outbreak of the Adisasmito said 16 of 34 prov- a media release. coronavirus in Southeast Asia, inces had reached the WHO The state premier, Gladys with more than 643,000 con- standard and he hoped that Berejiklian, told reporters “we firmed cases and almost figure would grow, but prov- really want to get on top of 20,000 deaths. inces needed to be “mindful of this, we don’t want this to People remove snow on a street in Yuzawa, Niigata Prefecture, Japan, yesterday. Public health experts have the scope of the tests” and “the concern us leading into the last long called for testing to be availability of test supplies in few days before Christmas, increased, saying that along their area”. and I’m just urging the public Army deployed as record snowfall with contact tracing it is key to Indonesia has one of the to remain as vigilant as ever”. controlling the epidemic and lowest testing rates in the world Australia has been cau- finding the true number of relative to its population, while tiously opening its internal blankets parts of Japan cases. its positivity rate - or the per- borders and easing social dis- But the head of Indonesia’s centage of people tested who tancing curbs in recent weeks, AFP — TOKYO Minakami, Gunma prefecture, to rescue drivers and passengers... COVID-19 taskforce, Doni are found to have the disease - due to low or no local cases in reports said, while Yuzawa in we are ready to continue our Monardo, said some regions has exceeded 17.5 percent in the most of the eight states and Japan deployed the military Niigata prefecture — famous for operation through the night,” he should hit the brakes to safe- past week. territories. yesterday to help residents skiing — got a record 1.8 metres said. He said a dozen people had guard testing resources as the The WHO has said a posi- However, after the NSW trapped by record snowfall that of snow yesterday morning. been injured in snow-related pandemic could continue for tivity rate of less than five authorities reported the new has blanketed parts of the Snow also fell in the temple accidents in Niigata in the last two some time. percent is an indicator that an cluster, the government of country, with 10,000 homes city of Kyoto, producing images days. “There are regions with a epidemic is under control. Western Australia state losing power in the north and of delicate pagodas and famed Japan’s Meteorological testing capacity rate that is nine As of mid-December, Indo- ordered all travellers from west. shrines dusted with flakes that Agency said the storm was times the World Health Organ- nesia had conducted 15.89 tests NSW to self-isolate and get a Prime Minister Yoshihide delighted social media. forecast to weaken temporarily isation standard and some per 1,000 people, compared to COVID-19 test within 24 hours. Suga called an emergency Members of Japan’s Self- but more snow was expected for regions with very minimal 859.96 in neighbouring Sin- Australia has reported just cabinet meeting and urged the Defence Forces were delivering the region over the weekend. capacity,” he said. gapore and 54.08 in the Phil- over 28,000 coronavirus cases public to be cautious, as local blankets and food to homes suf- The cold snap comes as “The regions that are ippines, according to Our World and 908 deaths since the pan- media reported more than fering blackouts, local officials said. Japan battles a spike in coro- already too high, we cannot let in Data. demic began. Until 1,000 cars were stranded on an Tsuyoshi Watanabe, a Niigata navirus cases, even though it that happen,” he said, adding University of Indonesia epi- Wednesday, most active cases expressway connecting Tokyo disaster management official, said has had a relatively small out- that polymerase chain reaction demiologist Pandu Riono said in the country were returned to Niigata in the north. he had asked for soldiers to help break overall and has avoided (PCR) tests should be saved testing should not be rationed overseas travellers in hotel Over 72 hours, a record 2.17 around 460 vehicles stranded on imposing strict lockdown since Indonesia faced a long even though the pandemic was quarantine. metres of snow fell in a highway. “We are trying our best measures. “war”. far from over. FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 ASIA 13 US Joint Chiefs chairman meets Taliban on peace push AP — KABUL Army General Mark A Milley, Chairman of the Kabul, said he also sees growing ability to reinforce its troops. Taliban to the peace table. risk from Taliban violence. He “Military commanders on “I think we should only have The top US general held unan- Joint Chiefs of Staff, met for about two hours said it has created “an the ground are now starting to troops there to make sure that nounced talks with Taliban with Taliban negotiators on Tuesday and ﬂew unbearable burden” on the do things that are not conducive it’s impossible for... ISIS or Al peace negotiators in the Gulf to Afghan armed forces and the to peace talks and recon- Qaida to re-establish a foothold urge a reduction in violence on Wednesday to Kabul to discuss the peace society as a whole. struction and stability,” Miller there,” Biden told CBS News in across Afghanistan, even as process with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani. In the so-called Doha said, adding, “clearly, the February. senior American officials in agreement signed last February Taliban use violence as lev- Trump has argued for with- Kabul warned that stepped-up by the United States and the erage” against the Afghan drawing entirely from Afghan- Taliban attacks endanger the accompanied him. “Everything first in 2003 and the last in Taliban, the administration of government. istan but was persuaded in militant group’s nascent peace else hinges on that.” 2013-14. President Donald Trump agreed Miller said he is executing November to reduce the force negotiations with the Afghan Under ground rules set by Army General Scott Miller, to a phased withdrawal of US Trump’s order to reduce US to 2,500 and continue the government. Milley for security reasons, the the top commander of US and troops, going down to zero forces from 4,500 to 2,500 by current missions of counterter- Army General Mark A journalists travelling with him coalition forces in Afghanistan, troops by May 2021 if the agree- January 15, just days before Joe rorism and training and Milley, Chairman of the Joint agreed not to report on either said in an interview at his mil- ment’s conditions are upheld. Biden is sworn in as Trump’s suc- advising Afghan forces. Chiefs of Staff, met for about set of talks until he had departed itary headquarters in Kabul on One condition is a reduction in cessor. Miller said troop levels are Some believe that the two hours with Taliban negoti- the region. It was Milley’s Wednesday that the Taliban violence by the Taliban, leading now at about 4,000 and will further thinning of US forces in ators, on Tuesday and flew on second unannounced meeting have stepped up attacks on to a nationwide ceasefire. The reach the 2,500 target on time. coming weeks could lead to Wednesday to Kabul to discuss with the Taliban’s negotiating Afghan forces, particularly in Taliban also agreed to begin Biden has not said publicly renewed Taliban gains on the the peace process with Afghan team; the first, in June, also in the southern provinces of peace negotiations with the whether he will continue the battlefield and a weakening of President Ashraf Ghani. Doha, had not been reported Helmand and Kandahar, and Afghan government, which are drawdown or how he will the Afghan government’s Milley’s meetings came until now. against roadways and other in an early stage. proceed with the Doha position at the peace table. amid a new drawdown of US Although Milley reported no infrastructure. The Taliban have demanded agreement negotiated by Trump’s Steven Biddle, a defense troops, although under current breakthrough, his Taliban “My assessment is, it puts a halt to US airstrikes, which peace envoy, Zalmay Khalilzad. policy expert with the Council US policy a complete pullout meetings represent a the peace process at risk - the have been conducted since Feb- Biden has not laid out a on Foreign Relations and pro- hinges on the Taliban reducing remarkable milestone — Amer- higher the violence, the higher ruary only in support of Afghan detailed plan for Afghanistan fessor of international relations attacks nationwide. ica’s top general coming face- the risk,” Miller said. Miller forces under Taliban attack. but has made clear he prefers at Columbia University, says the “The most important part of to-face with representatives of meets at least once a month Miller said he was sad- a small US military footprint main contribution of US forces the discussions that I had with the group that ruled Afghanistan with Taliban negotiators as part dened by what he called the and limited goals. He has at this stage is political rather both the Taliban and the gov- until it was ousted 19 years ago of Washington’s effort to Taliban’s deliberate campaign acknowledged that he dissented than military. ernment of Afghanistan was the this month in the early stages advance a peace process. to damage roadways, bridges from then-President Barack “In military terms, the war need for an immediate of what became America’s Speaking in the same and other infrastructure as part Obama’s decision in December is a slowly decaying stalemate,” reduction in violence,” Milley longest war. Milley served three interview, Ross Wilson, the of the militants’ effort to limit 2009 to vastly increase troop Biddle said in congressional tes- told three reporters, who tours of duty in Afghanistan, the ranking American diplomat in the Afghan government’s levels in hope of forcing the timony last month. Moon rocks in hand, Beijing gears up for future lunar missions AP — BEIJING 6, scheduled for a 2023 launch, voyage to Earth, the China is to collect more samples from National Space Administration Following the successful return the lunar south pole, while its said in a statement issued fol- of moon rocks by its Chang’e 5 two successors are to conduct lowing the landing. robotic probe, China is detailed surveys and test tech- “As our nation’s most preparing for future missions nologies needed for the con- complex and technically that could set the stage for an struction of a science base on ground-breaking space mission, eventual lunar base to host the moon. Chang’e 5 has achieved multiple human explorers, a top space No dates have been given technical breakthroughs... and program official said yesterday. for Chang’e 7 and 8, or for a represents a landmark China’s next three lunar crewed mission to the moon achievement,” it said. missions are on track, along that China says is in the works, China in 2003 became just with programmes for returning or for the construction of a lunar the third country to send an samples from Mars and base. astronaut into orbit on its own exploring asteroids and the “China is willing to keep on after the Soviet Union and the planet Jupiter, Deputy Chief contributing to the world and United States and its space Commander of the China Lunar enhancing human well-being program has proceeded along Exploration Program Wu with Chinese space solutions,” a steady, cautious track, largely Yanhua said. Wu said. avoiding the fatalities and “Exploring the truth of the The capsule of the Chang’e launch failures that marred the Deputy Director of the National Space Administration and Deputy Chief Commander of the lunar universe is just beginning,” Wu 5 probe and its cargo of samples US-Soviet space race of the exploration project, Wu Yanhua speaking during a press conference in Beijing, yesterday. said at a news conference held were flown to the space pro- 1960s. hours after the Chang’e 5's gram’s Beijing campus after Wu said the latest flight fea- participate to obtain more sci- approval. That has prevented modules set down on the moon capsule parachuted to a landing landing just before 2am tured collaboration with the entific results,” Wu said. China from taking part in the on Dec. 1 and collected about in Inner Mongolia carrying the yesterday. European Space Agency, along One exception remains the International Space Station and 2kg of samples by scooping first lunar samples to be brought The mission achieved firsts with Argentina, Namibia, United States. Amid concerns helped drive Beijing to launch them from the surface and to Earth in more than 40 years. for China’s lunar exploration Pakistan and other nations with over the Chinese space pro- a now-defunct experimental drilling two metres into the Named after the Chinese programme in collecting which Chinese cooperates on gram’s secrecy and close mil- space station and formulate moon’s crust. deity of the moon, the Chang’e samples, launching a vehicle monitoring and communicating itary connections, American plans to complete a permanent The samples were deposited programme has made three from the moon’s surface and with its spacecraft. China in the law forbids cooperation orbiting outpost within the next in a sealed container that was landings there, including on its docking it with the capsule to future will “encourage more between Nasa and the CNSA two years. carried back to the return less explored far side. Chang’e transfer the samples for their scientists around the world to unless Congress gives its Two of Chang’e 5’s four module by an ascent vehicle. Karachi cop COVID vaccine will be available in February or March: Imran’s aid confesses being INTERNEWS — KARACHI spreading in the densely pop- system for Corona vaccine. He found majority of the survey believe coronavirus to part of target ulated areas of the country and said that the government will respondents would prefer a be a reality, while 25 percent Special Assistant to Pakistani the positivity ratio in Karachi is soon be able to share infor- China-made coronavirus said it doesn’t exist and termed killing team Prime Minister on National highest. The SAPM said that the mation on date of availability vaccine over Pakistan, United it a global conspiracy. Health Services Dr. Faisal Sultan pandemic can only be con- of corona vaccine in the States, Russia and others. Majority of the respondents, INTERNEWS — KARACHI has said that coronavirus trolled by adhering to SOPs until country. The survey questioned a however, said they would take vaccine will be available in the availability of the vaccine. He said that Corona vaccine total of 1,500 people between the vaccine. Five in 10 said they A police official, who was Pakistan in February or March Earlier, the SAPM said the purchase matters had also been December two and 14 this year. would be willing to be admin- nabbed earlier this year for 2021, local media reported government had initiated discussed with the provinces. It found that 35 per cent of the istered the vaccine. having links with Indian spy yesterday. working on multiple aspects Dr. Faisal said that specific respondents preferred China’s Most of the respondents agency RAW, has revealed that Speaking in a programme related with the purchase of amount has been allocated for vaccine while 14 percent backed cited various conspiracy the- he was part of the 11-member on a private TV channel, Sultan COVID-19 vaccine in the purchase of Corona vaccine and Pakistan and nine percent said ories about the corona vaccine Muttahida Qaumi Movement said that coronavirus vaccine country. dispelled the impression that the US. behind the reason for not going London (MQM-L) group formed would be available in Pakistan He added the matters being private sector will soon start A government approved for the vaccine. to carry out target killings, local next year in February or March discussed included effective purchasing Corona vaccine. vaccine got the green-stamp of In the previous survey, 67 media reported yesterday. and it will be free for all the immunisation system, side- Meanwhile, a fresh survey 15 per cent of the respondents percent respondents were Assistant Sub-Inspector citizens. effects of vaccine, and ensuring conducted by the Institute for while 16 percent had no answer. willing to administer the Shahzad Saleem made the He said COVID-19 is rapidly strong information technology Public Opinion Research (IPOR) Majority respondents in the vaccine. startling revelation in a con- fessional statement before a joint investigation team. The Special Investigation Wuhan residents hope WHO Unit (SIU) had arrested Shahzad Saleem, who was posted at the investigation wing of the team finds virus origins Shahrea Faisal police station. During probe, the MQM-L REUTERS — WUHAN “My feeling is that it is not hitman told the investigators from there,” he added, referring that he got a government job With investigators from the to the seafood market. on the basis of his political con- World Health Organisation The WHO did not confirm nections and was later inducted (WHO) set to visit China next whether its team will go to into the Sindh police. year, residents of Wuhan are Wuhan, saying that discussions The suspect revealed that saying they want the team to on the itinerary were ongoing. the MQM-L had formed an come to the central city, hoping A two-member WHO team 11-member team which was they could prove the virus did visited China in July, but did not led by Arshad alias Chotta, for not originate there. visit Wuhan. carrying out targeted killings. An international team of It was reported earlier, He said apart from him, the investigators is expected to citing a member and diplomats, other members of the gang travel to China in January, the that a team of 12-15 interna- included Yousuf alias Babay, WHO said yeserday, more than tional experts will visit Wuhan Asif Kalla, Arshad Sanki, Goga a year after the first identified to examine evidence, including and Safdar alias Langra. cluster of COVID-19 infections human and animal samples Saleem transpired that the was linked to the Huanan collected by Chinese group was funded by Indian seafood market in Wuhan. researchers, and to build on spy agency RAW to carry out “I welcome them to come. We their initial studies. terrorism activities in the city. also want to know how it Beijing has strongly He disclosed that all group Cautious shopping in Malaysia developed, specifically where it opposed calls for an interna- members remained in contact came from, if the source of the virus tional inquiry into the origins with each other through Shoppers wearing protective masks walk past seasonal decorations outside a mall amid the coronavirus is here,” said a Wuhan resident sur- of the coronavirus, but said it emails and received funds disease outbreak in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, yesterday. named Wan, as he walked to work has been open to a WHO-led from abroad. yesterday morning. investigation. 14 EUROPE FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 European leaders self-isolate after Macron catches COVID-19

AFP — PARIS Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez were both at the Paris Spanish Prime Minister A host of European leaders and conference and are isolating. Pedro Sanchez, top French officials rushed into Portuguese Prime Minister Portuguese Prime isolation yesterday after Pres- Antonio Costa has also gone into ident Emmanuel Macron tested self-isolation and cancelled all Minister Antonio Costa positive for COVID-19, immediate events on his agenda and European Council upending political agendas after, having lunch with Macron President Charles Michel across the continent. on Wednesday. are self-isolating after A flurry of contact-tracing Macron has cancelled a coming in contact with followed France’s confirmation scheduled trip to Lebanon, that Macron had become the where he had been pressing for French president in recent latest world leader to contract far-reaching political change days. COVID-19, following the likes after a giant explosion at Bei- of British Prime Minister Boris rut’s port in August. Johnson and US President Luxembourg’s Prime Min- days after the EU summit and FROM LEFT: European Council President Charles Michel, French President Emmanuel Macron, OECD’s Donald Trump. ister Xavier Bettel began iso- it was negative. Secretary General Angel Gurria, Spain’s Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez and Unesco Director-General Macron, 42, was tested after lating yesterday pending a test French Prime Minister Jean Audrey Azoulay pose for a photo at OECD headquarters in Paris, on December 14, 2020. the “onset of the first result after he had attended the Castex will self-isolate after symptoms” and will now self EU summit last week. contact with Macron, his office isolate for seven days in But a German government said, adding that he was another confirmed negative said. Macron’s wife Brigitte will Fellow world leaders rushed accordance with national reg- spokeswoman said Chancellor showing no symptoms had result before he can come out also be self-isolating but also to wish Macron a speedy ulations, his office said in a Angela Merkel took a test a few tested negative. He needs of isolation next week, his office shows no symptoms. recovery. statement. “Sorry to hear my friend @ “He will continue to work EmmanuelMacron has tested and carry out his activities positive for coronavirus. We are remotely,” the statement said. EU states to start vaccinations from December 27 all wishing you a speedy The timing is awkward for recovery,” tweeted Johnson, REUTERS — BERLIN Macron, who is trying to handle England. “In Germany we will announcement on December to inoculations on the same day who has locked horns with the pandemic crisis in his own European Union states will start, if the approval comes as 21. A senior EU official said on in all 27 EU countries. Macron in recent months over country while keeping a close start vaccinations against planned, on December 27. The Wednesday the bloc could give Italy said it would start vac- the Brexit talks. eye on Brexit talks and a host of COVID-19 in 10 days as Europe other countries in the EU want its final approval for the cinating health workers on EU Commission President other international issues. tries to catch up with Britain to be able to start and want to vaccine, developed by Pfizer December 27, the Sunday after Ursula von der Leyen said she Officials emphasised he was and United States after what start from December 27,” and its partner BioNTech, on Christmas. Vaccinations will was with Macron “with all my still working and was taking some have criticised as a slow Health Minister Jens Spahn said December 23. also start in Austria on that heart”. “We are going to defeat part in a conference on eco- EU approval process for the before an online meeting with Von der Leyen confirmed date, Chancellor Sebastian this pandemic together,” she nomic development yesterday shots. Chancellor Angela Merkel and the planned timetable for the Kurz said on Twitter. said on Twitter. “We will con- afternoon. The December 27 start date executives from vaccine maker start of inoculations for the Britain approved the shot tinue to work hand in hand to Macron attended an EU — confirmed by EU Com- BioNTech. European Union’s 450 million on December 3 for emergency immunise and protect our cit- summit in Brussels last week mission chief Ursula von der As a member of the EU, citizens. use, followed by Canada on izens.” Russian President and on Monday went to a con- Leyen, Austria, Germany and Germany is obliged, by and “On 27, 28 and 29 December 9 and the US Food Vladimir Putin said he had ference in Paris organised by Italy — will be almost three large, to wait for the European December vaccination will and Drug Administration (FDA) learnt of Maron’s positive test the Organisation for Economic weeks after the world’s first Medicines Agency (EMA) to start across the EU,” she wrote on December 11. In Britain, “with alarm” and wished his Co-operation and Development fully-tested COVID-19 vacci- approve the vaccine. The EMA on Twitter. She had previously around 140,000 people have French counterpart a “speedy (OECD). European Council pres- nation was administered in is expected to make an called for a coordinated start already received the jabs. recovery and good health for ident Charles Michel and many years to come”. Putin hopes to resolve Officials: Dutch may not be ready discord with US under Biden for vaccinations AFP — MOSCOW leaders of major world countries to congratulate Biden on in December Russian President Vladimir winning the November US pres- Putin yesterday said he hoped idential elections, saying earlier REUTERS — AMSTERDAM the administration of incoming this week he was ready for US President Joe Biden will work “collaboration”. The Netherlands cannot yet with Russia to resolve disagree- Biden is expected to take a say whether it will be among ments between their countries. tougher stand against Russia the first EU countries ready to Putin told reporters at his than outgoing US President start with COVID-19 vaccina- annual end-of-year press con- Donald Trump, who he slammed tions in December, several ference that the two countries’ during the campaign for having health officials said yesterday. relations had become “hostage” “embraced so many autocrats EU commission head to US domestic politics and said around the world, starting with Ursula von der Leyen has said he hoped that some existing Vladimir Putin”. that European Union countries problems “will be resolved The Russian leader said he would begin inoculating under the new administration”. believes Trump is unlikely to people against the new coro- “We believe the US president- leave US political life after his navirus just after Christmas. elect will sort things out because term in office ends, saying the But the Dutch downplayed he has both domestic and outgoing president has “a large chances they would be ready foreign policy experience,” the base” of support. this month. “We have always Russian President Vladimir Putin talks with journalists after addressing his annual press conference Russian leader said. Putin has already won four said we were on track to start via a video link at the Novo-Ogaryovo state residence outside Moscow, yesterday. Putin was one of the last presidential elections. vaccinations in January,” said spokeswoman Sonja Klop- penburg of the Dutch Two killed after municipal health authorities Toughest virus rules extended to much of south England (GGD). “And that remains the attacking police case.” “We will start when we AP — LONDON two-thirds, and hospital admis- concerned about the prospect In Wales, it emerged yesterday feel it is safe to do so.” Dutch in Chechnya sions rose by nearly half. of a further surge in infections that a computer problem health minister, Hugo de Large parts of southern England The extension of the restric- and deaths after the gov- caused a delay in the reporting Jonge, on Wednesday said “a AFP — MOSCOW will be placed under the coun- tions means a total of 38 million ernment said all restrictions will of an extra 11,000 positive lot” still had to happen before try’s strictest coronavirus people — or 68% of England’s be temporarily eased over five COVID-19 tests — meaning that vaccines could be Two gunmen were killed by restrictions from this weekend, population — will be living days of the Christmas period to cases in the region last week administered. police after attacking officers Britain’s health secretary said under the highest level of allow people to travel and see may have been twice as high as The largest bottleneck, De in Russia’s restive North yesterday, as infections and restrictions, Tier 3, from mid- their friends and family. the figures first suggested. Jonge said in a parliamentary Caucasus republic of hospital admissions continue to night Saturday. Under the rules, London and its surrounding The extra cases weren’t debate, was finalising the IT Chechnya, the regional interior surge in those areas. all restaurants and pubs must areas came under Tier 3 restric- included on top of a reported systems needed for requesting ministry said yesterday. Matt Hancock told law- close except for takeout tions this Wednesday, with the 11,911 positive cases last week a vaccine and registering dis- Two unidentified people makers that cases in the services, and people can’t latest figures showing the because of maintenance work pensation of the shots, as this “opened fire on police officers southeast of England have risen socialize indoors or in most capital now has among the on public health databases. required specific information with automatic weapons and 46% in the past week, while outdoor places. fastest growing case rates in the The UK recorded another on their working and possible threw an improvised explosive hospital admissions there are “We’ve come so far,” country. 612 COVID-19-related fatalities side effects which would only device” after their vehicle was up by a third. In eastern Hancock said. “We mustn’t Infections are again rising on Wednesday, taking the total become available after the stopped for a routine check, a England, cases are up blow it now.” Many are in many other parts of the UK. to 65,520. EMA’s approval. statement said. “The two attackers were neutralised in return fire,” it added. Spain's lower house approves The ministry said the incident took place late bill legalising euthanasia Wednesday a few dozen kilo- metres (miles) east of the REUTERS — MADRID be approved by spring 2021. regional capital Grozny. If passed, Spain would Despite regular reports of Spain took a big step towards become the fourth country in violence in the region, Chech- legalising euthanasia yesterday, the European Union to legalise nya’s strongman leader with the lower house of the practices after Belgium, Ramzan Kadyrov wrote on parliament approving a bill Luxembourg and the Telegram on Tuesday that the allowing the seriously ill to Netherlands. situation there was “stable and choose to end their life, despite With the only political peaceful”. staunch opposition from the opposition coming from the His comments were in political right and religious conservative People's Party and response to another operation groups. the far-right Vox, the proposal that resulted in the death of The bill, which allows for authored by the leftist coalition another alleged militant. euthanasia and assisted suicide government has caused fierce At least six people were for people with "serious and debate inside and outside killed in a shooting in October incurable" or debilitating dis- parliament. — including two members of eases that cause "unbearable "The euthanasia law is a the security forces — during a suffering," was passed by defeat for civilisation and a counter-terrorism operation 198-138 vote. victory for the culture of death, in Grozny. The document will now go for those who believe that some Russian forces fought two Lorries queue in France ahead of Brexit to the senate, which can sign it lives are more worthy than Trucks queue on the A26 highway in Nort-Leulinghem, near Calais, northern France, yesterday, as wars against separatists in the into law or send it back to con- others," Vox leader Santiago Britain prepares to leave the European Union’s orbit in about two weeks. North Caucasus region in the gress with amendments. Abascal said in a video 1990s and early 2000s. Without amendments, it could uploaded to social media. FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020 AMERICAS 15

Pence, Biden to get vaccine in bid to build public support REUTERS — WASHINGTON Biden is in the high-risk group Many Americans remain All over the United States, for COVID-19, which has The incumbent vice- sceptical. Only 61% of doctors, nurses and delivery Vice-President Mike Pence will proven particularly dangerous president will get the shot respondents in a Reuters/Ipsos people are wrestling with chal- receive the coronavirus vaccine among the elderly. today while President- poll, conducted from December lenges in the vaccine rollout PRAYER in public today (Friday) as the Biden has vowed to make 2 to 8, said they were open to including delays, anxiety and TIMINGS outgoing US administration and the fight against the pandemic elect Joe Biden will getting vaccinated. keeping the vaccine at just the PRAYERPRAYRRAAAY TIMINGSMINNGG President-elect Joe Biden’s his top priority when he takes publicly get the jab next That is short of the 70% level right level of cold. team try to build support for a office. President Donald Trump, week. that public health officials have Biden will inherit these mass inoculation to stanch the who Biden has accused of sur- said is needed to reach herd logistical difficulties, as well as FAJR 04.50 am deadly pandemic. rendering to the public health immunity — achieved when a the task of persuading Amer- SUNRISE 06.13 am Pence, who has headed the crisis, frequently downplayed Adams also will get the vaccine large portion of a given popu- icans to get the vaccine. White House coronavirus task the severity of the pandemic today, according to the White lation is immune to a disease — One of those tasked by DHUHR 11.30 am force, is poised to become the and feuded with top US public House. The vaccine, made by either through exposure or vac- Biden with building support, Dr. ASR 02.27 pm highest-profile recipient to date health officials. Pfizer Inc and German partner cination. Roughly 5% of Amer- Marcella Nunez-Smith, told a MAGHRIB 04.49 pm of a vaccine rolled out in the Trump will get the vaccine BioNTech SE, is expected to icans are believed to have been Black civil rights group on ISHA 06.19 pm United States this week with when his medical team decides become widely available to the infected by the novel corona- Wednesday that the science was hopes of curbing a virus that has it is best, according to the White general public next year. virus. One healthcare worker sound. “The political inter- killed more than 307,000 House. The Republican pres- A panel of outside advisers in Alaska experienced a severe ference risk was really, really Americans. ident was hospitalized and to the US Food and Drug allergic reaction after receiving removed,” Nunez-Smith said on Biden, set to take office on received treatment in October Administration is expected to the vaccine, officials said, in a call with the National Associ- January 20, will publicly get the after testing positive for endorse emergency use of a what is believed to be the only ation for the Advancement of vaccine next week, according COVID-19. Pence’s wife, Karen, second vaccine by Moderna Inc adverse reaction so far in the Colored People (NAACP), a civil to transition officials. At age 78, and Surgeon General Jerome in a meeting on Thursday. United States. rights group.

WEATHER TODAY Snowstorm blankets US east coast, threatening vaccine rollout o o AFP — WASHINGTON bad weather to ensure that 19 C 27 C vaccine delivery schedules went Minimum Maximum A major snowstorm hit the US ahead as planned. Misty to foggy at places at first east coast during yesterday’s Delivery companies FedEx becomes moderate temperature early hours, creating extra chal- and UPS said they had also put daytime with scattered clouds, lenges in the midst of a corona- measures in place to mitigate relatively cold by night. virus pandemic and a mass the storm’s effects. W ALRUWAIS : 19o → 24o vaccination rollout taking place Snowfall rates in both states W ALKHOR : 16o → 26o across the region. were two inches per hour, with W DUKHAN : 17o → 23o The winter storm, moving more than 12 inches in total, W WAKRAH : 22o → 26o over New York, Pennsylvania according to the US National W MESAIEED : 22o → 26o and other northeastern states, Weather Service (NWS). leaves millions facing more It said snow could reach up W ABUSAMRA : 13o → 27o than a foot of snow a week to two feet in some parts of the before Christmas, potentially states, which both dispatched HIGH TIDE disrupting coronavirus testing plows to keep the roads clear. 07:09 – 18:10 and delaying holiday Boston, the most populous deliveries. city in Massachusetts, imposed A delivery person rides their bike down Church Avenue in the Flatbush neighbourhood of Brooklyn LOW TIDE 00:58 – 15:06 It also left more than 60 an emergency and issued a in New York City yesterday. Parts of the city experienced 6 to 10 inches of snow falling overnight. million people under bad parking ban on key roads for weather warnings from Maine workers. to South Carolina. “Confidence is high that this disruption, people rushed to after a snow alert effectively put Hundreds of schools New York City, if hit as major winter storm will result play in New York City’s famous an end to outdoor dining, the announced they would close US to unseal badly by the storm as predicted, in significant impacts including Times Square -— some dressed last hope of custom for some and again retreat to online would be facing the most snow travel disruptions and power as characters such as Elmo and business owners because of learning, bolstered by the expe- charges against from one storm in more than outages across much of the Batman and others having social distancing rules. rience of the pandemic. four years, after it was hit with northern Mid-Atlantic, southern snowball fights — as it became In Pennsylvania, the Airlines also cancelled hun- Lockerbie suspect two feet in January 2016. New York and southern into blanketed in white. transport department told dreds of flights on Wednesday, Officials in New York state central New England,” the NSW While the snow brought joy drivers to limit journeys and preventing many — some AFP — WASHINGTON and Pennsylvania said they said in a tweet late Wednesday. for some, restaurants stacked introduced new speed restric- returning home for Christmas were prepared to deal with the Despite the potential chairs and tables and shuttered tions to prevent accidents. — from travelling. The United States plans to unseal charges soon against a Libyan man suspected of Biden picks assembling the bomb that Trump says not involved in potential prosecution of Biden’s son blew up a US airliner over North Carolina Lockerbie, Scotland, in 1988, REUTERS — WASHINGTON February. “I have NOTHING to to appoint a special counsel to William Barr managed to keep US newspapers have reported. do with the potential prose- look into Hunter Biden, it under wraps ahead of the environmental But in Britain, the father of President Donald Trump said cution of Hunter Biden, or the according to a person familiar 2020 election. Trump one of the victims of the dis- yesterday he had nothing to do Biden family. It is just more with the matter. announced Barr’s resignation chief to lead EPA aster called the development with any potential prosecution Fake News. Actually, I find it Installing a special counsel on Monday. An attorney for “unwelcome” and cast doubt of President-elect Joe Biden’s very sad to watch!” the Repub- would make it more politically Hunter Biden could not imme- AP — WASHINGTON on the involvement of the son, Hunter, who has disclosed lican president wrote on difficult for the new attorney diately be reached for comment. suspect, Abu Agila Mohammad that his taxes are being inves- Twitter. general in the incoming Biden Hunter Biden has long been President-elect Joe Biden Masud. tigated by a federal prosecutor His Twitter post came a day administration to simply the subject of Republican yesterday offered the lead- “I can’t see the connection in Delaware. after Jeffrey Rosen, the dismiss the matter. attacks. Trump himself often ership of the Environmental between these new allegations Trump was impeached by incoming acting attorney Hunter Biden on December mentioned Hunter Biden in Protection Agency to Michael and the Lockerbie story,” Jim the Democratic-led US House general, declined to say in an 9 disclosed that his tax affairs campaign rallies ahead of his S. Regan, a North Carolina Swire, whose daughter Flora of Representatives in December interview whether or not he were under investigation by the November 3 election loss. regulator who has made a was killed in the bombing 32 2019 on charges of abuse of would appoint a special counsel US attorney’s office in Del- Trump and his allies have name pursuing cleanups of years ago, said yesterday. power and obstruction of Con- to investigate Hunter Biden and aware, part of the Justice raised questions about potential industrial toxins and helping Masud is currently being gress stemming from his efforts his foreign business dealings. Department. conflicts of interest from Hunter low-income and minority held by the Libyan authorities, to pressure Ukraine to inves- Trump, due to leave office A person familiar with the Biden’s position on the board communities hit hardest by according to The Wall Street tigate Joe and Hunter Biden. on January 20, has privately matter said the investigation of the Ukrainian energy pollution. Journal, and US authorities are Trump was acquitted by the been mulling whether to has been ongoing for at least company Burisma at the time Biden’s selection of Regan, seeking his extradition to stand Republican-led Senate in pressure the Justice Department two years, but Attorney General his father was vice president. who leads his state’s environ- trial in the United States. mental agency, was con- The New York Times said firmed by two people familiar Masud’s exact whereabouts with the selection process. are unknown but that he was Brazil, Pfizer spar over They were not authorised the imprisoned in Libya at one discuss the matter publicly point for unrelated crimes. before the official The Journal said Masud is vaccine requirements announcement and spoke on suspected of assembling the condition of anonymity. device that blew up Pan Am REUTERS — RIO DE JANEIRO Addressing lawmakers on Regan became environ- Flight 103. The newspapers Thursday, Pazuello said he mental chief in North said US prosecutors are Pfizer is encountering difficulty spoke with Pfizer's country Carolina in 2017. North expected to unseal charges in registering its COVID-19 manager on Sunday and Carolina Governor Roy soon against Masud. The case vaccine for emergency use in directed him to meet with offi- Cooper, who hired Regan against Masud is reportedly Brazil due to the level of detail cials from health regulator then, said this week that based largely on a confession required by the regulator, Anvisa. After meeting Anvisa Regan was “a consensus he gave to Libyan authorities Health Minister Eduardo officials, the manager told the builder and a fierce protector in 2012 as well as travel and Pazuello said yesterday. health minister that he had of the environment.” immigration records. Monday The health minister's com- expected the emergency use In North Carolina, Regan is the 32nd anniversary of the ments could raise tensions with process to be less onerous, led the negotiations that bombing which killed a total Pfizer, whose vaccine is already Pazuello said. "'I thought it was resulted in the clean-up of the People walk at a popular shopping street amid the coronavirus of 270 people, including 190 being used in Britain and the simpler, but the agency is very Cape Fear River, which has disease (COVID-19) outbreak in Sao Paulo, Brazil, yesterday. Americans and 11 people on United States. They will also fuel detailed,'" Pazuello quoted the been dangerously contami- the ground. concerns from critics who argue unnamed Pfizer executive as nated by PFAS industrial com- The FBI said that while it that Brazil's vaccine rollout is saying. Pfizer Brazil's country It said the Anvisa waive liability, including in pounds from a chemical plant. “cannot comment on any progressing too slowly, just as manager, Carlos Murillo, could requirement for specific Latin America. He negotiated what North upcoming announcement, we the virus roars back to life. not immediately be reached for country data was more onerous Anvisa confirmed that Carolina says was the largest can assure the public and most Vaccines are seen as crucial comment. In a series of state- than other regulatory agencies, Pfizer had yet to apply to reg- cleanup agreement for toxic importantly, the families of the to ending the outbreak in Brazil, ments on Thursday, Pfizer said which were happy to analyze ister its vaccine. It said that coal ash, with Duke Energy. Pan Am 103 victims, that we its death toll second only to the it could not comment on talks the trial information as a whole. information provided by Pfizer Regan also created North have worked tenaciously for United States at more than with the government. Pazuello said Pfizer had was "not the complete data nec- Carolina’s Environmental 32 years to investigate this 180,000 people. President Jair Its statements confirmed presented a variety of demands essary to judge the safety, Justice and Equity Advisory horrific terrorist attack.” Bolsonaro, already under fire that Anvisa had made specific in order to close the deal, efficacy and quality of a vaccine Board, to help the low-income “Domestic and foreign for his handling of the pan- requests that required more including a waiver of liability. for registration." and minority communities that partners alike have been demic, is one of the world's time. As a result, it said that "We are thinking of accepting," The regulator added that so suffer disproportionate focused on identifying who most prominent COVID-19 seeking full regulatory approval Pazuello said of the demands. far no vaccine producer had exposure to harmful pollutants was responsible for the sceptics, and has said he will not for its vaccine was the fastest In its statements Pfizer said applied for full registration or from refineries, factories and bombing,” it added. take any vaccine. course of action at this time. many countries had agreed to approval for emergency use. freeways. 16 HOME FRIDAY 18 DECEMBER 2020