DOCSLIB.ORG

EL SALVADOR This File Contains Election Results for the Salvadoran

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
EL SALVADOR This File Contains Election Results for the Salvadoran EL SALVADOR This file contains election results for the Salvadoran Legislative Assembly in 1994, 1997, 2000, 2003, 2006, 2009, and 2012. Geography and Voters YEAR Election Year DEPT_NO Department (Region) Number DEPARTAMENTO Department (Region) Name VALID Valid Votes IMPUG Contested Ballots NULOS Spoiled Ballots ABSTEN Blank Ballots INVALID Invalid Votes (Impug. + Nulos + Absten) BALLOTS Ballots Cast (Valid + Invalid Votes) SOBRANTES Leftover Ballot Papers INUTILIZADAS Unused Ballot Papers FALTANTES Missing Ballot Papers Votes AP Acción Popular, Popular Action ARENA Alianza Republicana Nacionalista, National Republican Alliance FMLN Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional, Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front CONDEM Convergencia Demócratica, Democratic Convergence MNR Movimiento Nacional Revolucionario, Revolutionary National Movement MAC Movimiento Auténtico Constitucional, Constitutional Authentic Movement MU Movimiento de Unidad, Unity Movement MSN Partido Movimiento Solidaridad Nacional, National Solidarity Movement Party PCN Partido de Conciliación Nacional, National Conciliation Party PDC Partido Demócrata Cristiano, Christian Democratic Party CDU Centro Democrático Unido, United Democratic Center FC Fuerza Cristiana, Christian Force PAN Partido Acción Nacional, National Action Party PD Partido Demócrata, Democratic Party PL Partido Pueblo Libre, Free People Party PMR Partido Movimiento Renovador, Renewal Movement Party PPR Partido Popular Republicano, Republican People’s Party PSD Partido Social Demócrata, Social Democratic Party PLD Partido Liberal Democrático, Democratic Liberal Party PRSC Partido Renovación Social Cristiano, Christian Social Renewal Party MAS Partido Movimiento Auténtico Social, Social Authentic Movement Party PPL Partido Popular Laborista, Labour Party USC Partido Union Social Cristiana, Christian Social Union Party CAMDEM Cambio Demócratico, Democratic Change CN Concertación Nacional, National Coalition FDR Frente Demócratico Revolucionario, Revolutionary Democratic Front GANA Gran Alianza por la Unidad Nacional, Grand Alliance for National Unity PES Partido Politico de la Esperanza, Political Party of Hope PNL Partido Nacional Liberal, National Liberal Party PP Partido Popular, Popular (People’s) Party HUEZO Huezo, independent candidate in 2012 MORAN Moran, independent candidate in 2012 GARCIA Garcia, independent candidate in 2012 GOMAR Gomar, independent candidate in 2012 RUBIO Rubio, independent candidate in 2012 Combined Vote Totals for Coalitions In some provinces, parties ran together. These columns record the combined vote totals for these coalition but the votes are also allocated separately to individual parties. See above to decipher the party abbreviations. CN_PES CN and PES PDC_FDR PDC and FDR PSD_PDC_PMR PSD, PDC, and PMR PDC_PSD PDC and PSD CDU_PAN CDU and PAN PDC_PMR PDC and PMR PMR_PDC_PSC_CDU PMR, PDC, PSC, and CDU Seats DEPT_SEATS Department (Region) Name; also indicates whether the seats listed at the national level are the total for all of El Salvador (2006 onward) or seats allocated at the national level (1994-2003) SEATS Number of Seats ARENA_S Alianza Republicana Nacionalista, National Republican Alliance CONDEM_S Convergencia Demócratica, Democratic Convergence PLD_S Partido Liberal Democrático, Democratic Liberal Party CAMDEM_S Cambio Demócratico, Democratic Change CN_S Concertación Nacional, National Coalition FMLN_S Frente Farabundo Martí para la Liberación Nacional, Farabundo Martí National Liberation Front GANA_S Gran Alianza por la Unidad Nacional, Grand Alliance for National Unity PES_S Partido Politico de la Esperanza, Political Party of Hope PDC_S Partido Demócrata Cristiano, Christian Democratic Party PCN_S Partido de Conciliación Nacional, National Conciliation Party PRSC_S Partido Renovación Social Cristiano, Christian Social Renewal Party MU_S Movimiento de Unidad, Unity Movement CDU_S Centro Democrático Unido, United Democratic Center PAN_S Partido Acción Nacional, National Action Party Combined Seat Totals for Coalitions In some provinces, parties ran together. These columns record the combined seat totals for these coalition but the seats are also allocated separately to individual parties. See above to decipher the party abbreviations. PSD_PDC_PMR_S PSD, PDC and PMR CN_PES_S CN and PES PD_PDC_S PD and PDC .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • ESS9 Appendix A3 Political Parties Ed
    APPENDIX A3 POLITICAL PARTIES, ESS9 - 2018 ed. 3.0 Austria 2 Belgium 4 Bulgaria 7 Croatia 8 Cyprus 10 Czechia 12 Denmark 14 Estonia 15 Finland 17 France 19 Germany 20 Hungary 21 Iceland 23 Ireland 25 Italy 26 Latvia 28 Lithuania 31 Montenegro 34 Netherlands 36 Norway 38 Poland 40 Portugal 44 Serbia 47 Slovakia 52 Slovenia 53 Spain 54 Sweden 57 Switzerland 58 United Kingdom 61 Version Notes, ESS9 Appendix A3 POLITICAL PARTIES ESS9 edition 3.0 (published 10.12.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Denmark, Iceland. ESS9 edition 2.0 (published 15.06.20): Changes from previous edition: Additional countries: Croatia, Latvia, Lithuania, Montenegro, Portugal, Slovakia, Spain, Sweden. Austria 1. Political parties Language used in data file: German Year of last election: 2017 Official party names, English 1. Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs (SPÖ) - Social Democratic Party of Austria - 26.9 % names/translation, and size in last 2. Österreichische Volkspartei (ÖVP) - Austrian People's Party - 31.5 % election: 3. Freiheitliche Partei Österreichs (FPÖ) - Freedom Party of Austria - 26.0 % 4. Liste Peter Pilz (PILZ) - PILZ - 4.4 % 5. Die Grünen – Die Grüne Alternative (Grüne) - The Greens – The Green Alternative - 3.8 % 6. Kommunistische Partei Österreichs (KPÖ) - Communist Party of Austria - 0.8 % 7. NEOS – Das Neue Österreich und Liberales Forum (NEOS) - NEOS – The New Austria and Liberal Forum - 5.3 % 8. G!LT - Verein zur Förderung der Offenen Demokratie (GILT) - My Vote Counts! - 1.0 % Description of political parties listed 1. The Social Democratic Party (Sozialdemokratische Partei Österreichs, or SPÖ) is a social above democratic/center-left political party that was founded in 1888 as the Social Democratic Worker's Party (Sozialdemokratische Arbeiterpartei, or SDAP), when Victor Adler managed to unite the various opposing factions.
    [Show full text]
  • El Salvador: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S
    El Salvador: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations (name redacted) Specialist in Latin American Affairs April 5, 2013 Congressional Research Service 7-.... www.crs.gov RS21655 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress El Salvador: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations Summary Congress has maintained a strong interest in developments in El Salvador, a small Central American country with a population of 6 million. During the 1980s, El Salvador was the largest recipient of U.S. aid in Latin America as its government struggled against the leftist Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN) insurgency during a 12-year civil war. A peace accord negotiated in 1992 brought the war to an end and formally assimilated the FMLN into the political process as a political party. After the peace accords were signed, U.S. involvement shifted toward helping successive Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA) governments rebuild democracy and implement market-friendly economic reforms. Funes Administration Twenty-one years after the signing of the peace accords, El Salvador is governed by an FMLN Administration. In March 2009, Mauricio Funes, a former television journalist and the first FMLN presidential candidate without a guerilla past, defeated Rodrigo Ávila of the conservative ARENA party for a five-year presidential term. President Funes has generally pursued moderate policies that have enabled him to form cross-party coalitions in the National Assembly, but caused periodic friction with more radical members of his party. Now in his fourth year in office, President Funes still has high approval ratings, but faces a number of serious challenges.
    [Show full text]
  • Our Democracy in Latin America (2011) Contents Authorities
    Our Democracy in Latin America (2011) Contents Authorities ...................................................................................................................................... 4 Project Team ................................................................................................................................. 4 Executive Summary ..................................................................................................................... 5 Acknowlegments .......................................................................................................................... 7 Foreword ........................................................................................................................................ 9 José Miguel Insulza, Secretary-General of the Organization of American States ......... 9 Helen Clark, UNDP Administrator ....................................................................................... 10 Heraldo Muñoz, UN Assistant Secretary General and UNDP Regional Director for Latin America and the Caribbean ........................................................................................ 11 Introduction .................................................................................................................................. 12 Chapter 1: OUR STARTING POINT ....................................................................................... 15 Inequality and power .............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • El Salvador: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations
    El Salvador: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations Clare Ribando Seelke Specialist in Latin American Affairs April 5, 2013 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov RS21655 CRS Report for Congress Prepared for Members and Committees of Congress El Salvador: Political and Economic Conditions and U.S. Relations Summary Congress has maintained a strong interest in developments in El Salvador, a small Central American country with a population of 6 million. During the 1980s, El Salvador was the largest recipient of U.S. aid in Latin America as its government struggled against the leftist Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN) insurgency during a 12-year civil war. A peace accord negotiated in 1992 brought the war to an end and formally assimilated the FMLN into the political process as a political party. After the peace accords were signed, U.S. involvement shifted toward helping successive Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA) governments rebuild democracy and implement market-friendly economic reforms. Funes Administration Twenty-one years after the signing of the peace accords, El Salvador is governed by an FMLN Administration. In March 2009, Mauricio Funes, a former television journalist and the first FMLN presidential candidate without a guerilla past, defeated Rodrigo Ávila of the conservative ARENA party for a five-year presidential term. President Funes has generally pursued moderate policies that have enabled him to form cross-party coalitions in the National Assembly, but caused periodic friction with more radical members of his party. Now in his fourth year in office, President Funes still has high approval ratings, but faces a number of serious challenges.
    [Show full text]
  • Programmatic Political Competition in Latin America: Recognizing the Role Played by Political Parties in Determining the Nature of Party-Voter Linkages
    Programmatic Political Competition in Latin America: Recognizing the Role Played by Political Parties in Determining the Nature of Party-Voter Linkages A Dissertation SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF UNIVERSITY OF MINNESOTA BY Kevin Edward Lucas IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY David J. Samuels October 2015 © Kevin Edward Lucas, 2015 Acknowledgements While researching and writing this dissertation, I benefited greatly from the assistance and support of a seemingly endless list of individuals. Although I extend my most sincere gratitude to every single person who in one way or another contributed to my completion of the pages that follow, I do want to single out a few individuals for their help along the way. It is very unlikely that the unexpected development of programmatic party-voter linkages in El Salvador would have made it onto my radar as a potential dissertation topic had the Peace Corps not sent me to that beautiful yet complicated country in June 2001. During the nearly five years I spent living and working in La Laguna, Chalatenango, I had the good fortune of meeting a number of people who were more than willing to share their insights into Salvadoran politics with the resident gringo . There is no question in my mind that my understanding of Salvadoran politics would be far more incomplete, and this dissertation far less interesting, without the education I received from my conversations with Concepción Ayala and family, Señor Godoy, Don Bryan (RIP), Don Salomón Serrano ( QEPD ), and the staff of La Laguna’s Alcaldía Municipal .
    [Show full text]
  • Country Fact Sheet EL SALVADOR July 2007
    Issue Papers, Extended Responses and Country Fact Sheets file:///C:/Documents and Settings/brendelt/Desktop/temp rir/Country Fact... Issue Papers, Extended Responses and Country Fact Sheets Home Country Fact Sheet EL SALVADOR July 2007 Disclaimer This document was prepared by the Research Directorate of the Immigration and Refugee Board of Canada on the basis of publicly available information, analysis and comment. All sources are cited. This document is not, and does not purport to be, either exhaustive with regard to conditions in the country surveyed or conclusive as to the merit of any particular claim to refugee status or asylum. For further information on current developments, please contact the Research Directorate. Table of Contents 1. GENERAL INFORMATION 2. POLITICAL BACKGROUND 3. POLITICAL PARTIES 4. ARMED GROUPS AND OTHER NON-STATE ACTORS ENDNOTES REFERENCES 1. GENERAL INFORMATION Official name Republic of El Salvador (República de El Salvador). Geography With a total area of 21,041 km2, El Salvador is the smallest country in Central America. The country is bordered by Honduras to the northeast, Guatemala to the northwest, and the Pacific Ocean to the south. El Salvador boasts a tropical climate on the coast and a generally temperate climate in the uplands. It has two seasons: dry from November to April and rainy from May to October. Population and density Population: approximately 6.8 million inhabitants (July 2007 estimate). Density: 326 people per km2 (July 2004 estimate). Principal cities and populations 1 of 9 9/16/2013 4:21 PM Issue Papers, Extended Responses and Country Fact Sheets file:///C:/Documents and Settings/brendelt/Desktop/temp rir/Country Fact..
    [Show full text]
  • Mise En Page 1
    Print ISSN: 1994-0963 Electronic ISSN: 1994-098X INTER-PARLIAMENTARY UNION CHRONICLE OF PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS 2009 CHRONICLE OF PARLIAMENTARY ELECTIONS VOLUME 43 Published annually in English and French since 1967, the Chronicle of Parliamentary Elections reports on all national legislative elections held throughout the world during a given year. It includes information on the electoral system, the back- ground and outcome of each election as well as statistics on the results, distri- bution of votes and distribution of seats according to political group, sex and age. The information contained in the Chronicle can also be found in the IPU's data- base on national parliaments, PARLINE. PARLINE is accessible on the IPU web site (http://www.ipu.org/parline) and is continually updated. Inter-Parliamentary Union VOLUME 43 5, chemin du Pommier Case postale 330 CH-1218 Le Grand-Saconnex Geneva – Switzerland Tel.: +41 22 919 41 50 Fax: +41 22 919 41 60 2009 E-mail: [email protected] Internet: http://www.ipu.org 2009 Chronicle of Parliamentary Elections VOLUME 43 1 January - 31 December 2009 © Inter-Parliamentary Union 2010 Print ISSN: 1994-0963 Electronic ISSN: 1994-098X Photo credits Front cover: Photo AFP/Pascal Pavani Back cover: Photo AFP/Tugela Ridley Inter-Parliamentary Union Office of the Permanent Observer of 5, chemin du Pommier the IPU to the United Nations Case postale 330 220 East 42nd Street CH-1218 Le Grand-Saconnex Suite 3002 Geneva — Switzerland New York, N.Y. 10017 USA Tel.: + 41 22 919 41 50 Tel.: +1 212 557 58 80 Fax:
    [Show full text]
  • El Salvador Country Handbook
    El Salvador Country Handbook 1. This handbook provides basic reference information on El Salvador, including its geography, history, government, military forces, and communications and transportation networks. This information is intended to familiarize military personnel with local customs and area knowledge to assist them during their assignment to El Salvador. 2. This product is published under the auspices of the U.S. Department of Defense Intelligence Production Program (DoDIPP). This handbook has been published as a joint effort within the Department of Defense (DoD). This product reflects the coordinated U.S. Defense Intelligence Production Community position on El Salvador. 3. Dissemination and use of this publication is restricted to official military and government personnel from the United States of America, United Kingdom, Canada, Australia, NATO member countries, and other countries as required and designated for support of coalition operations. 4. The photos and text reproduced herein have been extracted solely for research, comment, and information reporting, and are intended for fair use by designated personnel in their official duties, including local reproduction for training. Further dissemination of copyrighted material contained in this document, to include excerpts and graphics, is strictly prohibited under Title 17, U.S. Code. CONTENTS KEY FACTS . 1 U.S. MISSION . 2 U.S. Embassy . 2 U.S. Consulate . 2 Entry Requirements . 2 Passport/Visa Requirements . 2 Customs Restrictions . 3 Aviation Safety Oversight . 4 GEOGRAPHY AND CLIMATE . 4 Geography . 4 Topography . 6 Environment . 7 Climate . 7 TRANSPORTATION AND COMMUNICATION . 10 Transportation . 10 Roads . 10 Rail . 11 Air . 12 Maritime . 13 Communication . 15 Radio and Television . 15 Telephone and Telegraph .
    [Show full text]
  • El Salvador: Background and U.S
    El Salvador: Background and U.S. Relations Clare Ribando Seelke Specialist in Latin American Affairs June 26, 2014 Congressional Research Service 7-5700 www.crs.gov R43616 El Salvador: Background and U.S. Relations Summary Congress has maintained interest in El Salvador, a small Central American country that has a large percentage of its population living in the United States, since the country’s civil conflict (1980-1992). Whereas in the 1980s the U.S. government spent billions of dollars supporting the Salvadoran government’s efforts against the Farabundo Marti National Liberation Front (FMLN) insurgency, the United States is now working with the country’s second consecutive democratically-elected FMLN Administration. Despite the potential challenges involved for both sides, analysts predict that U.S.-Salvadoran relations will remain constructive during Salvador Sánchez Cerén’s presidency, as they did during Mauricio Funes’ term (2009-2014). El Salvador is facing significant economic and security challenges that the country is unlikely to be able to address without substantial external support. El Salvador posted an economic growth rate of just 1.4% in 2013, the lowest of any country in Central America. The government is running high deficits and attracting little foreign investment. Economists have cited security concerns as a barrier to investment. Although a truce between the country’s gangs helped lower homicide rates in 2012 and 2013, it has unraveled and violent crime is increasing. Inaugurated to a five-year term on June 1, 2014, President Salvador Sánchez Cerén, a former FMLN guerrilla commander, took office pledging to lead a government based on the principles of “honor, austerity, efficiency and transparency." After defeating the conservative Nationalist Republican Alliance (ARENA) candidate, Norman Quijano, by just over 6,000 votes in a runoff election held in March, President Sánchez Cerén has adopted a conciliatory attitude.
    [Show full text]
  • Challenges of Party-Building in Latin America Steven Levitsky James
    CHAPTER 1 Introduction: Challenges of Party-Building in Latin America Steven Levitsky James Loxton Brandon Van Dyck Political parties are the pillars of representative democracy. Political scientists have long argued that democracy is “unworkable” (Aldrich 1995: 3) or even “unthinkable” (Schattschneider 1942: 1) without them. Yet four decades into the third wave of democratization, parties remain weak in much of Latin America. Since 1990, major parties have weakened dramatically or collapsed altogether in Argentina, Bolivia, Colombia, Costa Rica, Ecuador, Guatemala, Peru, and Venezuela.1 At the same time, most efforts to build new parties have failed. The regional landscape is littered with the corpses of new parties that either failed to take off or experienced brief electoral success but then fizzled out or collapsed.2 Consequently, most Latin American party systems are more fluid today than they were two decades ago. Of the six party systems scored as “institutionalized” in Mainwaring and Scully’s (1995) seminal work, one (Venezuela) has collapsed fully, three (Argentina, Colombia, Costa Rica) have collapsed partially, and a fifth (Chile) has arguably been “uprooted” (Luna and Altman 2011).3 Of the four party systems that Mainwaring and Scully (1995) classified as “inchoate,” only Brazil’s has 1 On party weakness and party system collapse in Latin America, see Roberts and Wibbels (1999); Sánchez (2009); Morgan (2011); Seawright (2012); and Lupu (2014, 2016). 2 Examples include the United Left (IU), Liberty Movement, Independent Moralizing Front (FIM), and Union for Peru (UPP) in Peru; the Front for a Country in Solidarity (FREPASO), the Union of the Democratic Center (UCEDE), the Movement for Dignity and Independence (MODIN), and Action for the Republic in Argentina; the National Encounter Party (PEN) in Paraguay; the Guatemalan Republican Front (FRG), National Advancement Party (PAN), and Guatemalan National Revolutionary Unity (URNG) in Guatemala; and the M-19 Democratic Alliance (AD M-19) in Colombia.
    [Show full text]
  • University of California Santa Cruz Places of Sanctuary: Religious Revivalism and the Politics of Immigration in New Mexico
    UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SANTA CRUZ PLACES OF SANCTUARY: RELIGIOUS REVIVALISM AND THE POLITICS OF IMMIGRATION IN NEW MEXICO A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in ANTHROPOLOGY by Amy Villarreal Garza March 2014 The Dissertation of Amy Villarreal Garza is approved: _______________________________ Professor Olga Nájera-Ramírez, Chair _______________________________ Professor Susan F. Harding _______________________________ Professor Triloki N. Pandey ______________________________ Tyrus Miller, Vice Provost and Dean of Graduate Studies Table of Contents Abstract v Acknowledgements vii Introduction 1 Entering the Ethnographic Arena The Resurgence of Mexican Migration to northern New Mexico Who is a “native” New Mexican? The Sanctuary City Research Questions Fieldwork and Methods Analysis of Data Structure of the Argument Chapter One 52 A State for Sanctuary: The Career of a Controversial Proclamation Searching for Sanctuary A Brief History of the Sanctuary Movement Legislative Movidas Proclaiming Political Theology Statements of Exception Sanctuary and Chicano Political Power Acts of Faith and Politics Between Conspiracy and Charity The Sacred Passport Chapter Two 124 The Intimacy of Politics: Sanctuary on Trial in New Mexico States of Intimacy The Sanctuary Run Baby Norma’s Unexpected Journey Enemy Mine: William Luz vs. Toney Anaya The Public Conversion Project Constructing Legal Truths and Untruths Judging Sanctuary’s Convictions Freedom of Speech or Freedom of Religion?
    [Show full text]
  • Online Appendix
    Appendix A: Excluded cabinets1 . Austria: Breisky (1922, acting); Bierlein (2019, ad interim). Belgium: Delacroix (1919, national unity); Carton de Wiart (1920, national unity), Jaspar (1926, national unity); van Zeeland (1935/1936, national unity); Jason (1937, national unity); Spaak (1938, national unity); Pierlot (1939/1944, national unity); Pierlot (1940, in exile); van Acker (1945, national unity); Wilmès (2019, caretaker). Bulgaria: Berov (1992, technocratic); Indzhova (1994, caretaker); Sofianski (1997, caretaker); Raykov (2013, caretaker); Oresharski (2013, technocratic); Bliznashki (2014, caretaker); Gerdzhikov (2017, caretaker). Cyprus: Vassiliou (1988, non-partisan). Czechoslovakia: Černý (1920 and 1926, caretaker); Sirový (1938, caretaker). Czechia: Tošovský (1998, caretaker); Topolanek (2006, unsuccessful); Fischer (2009, caretaker); Rusnok (2014, unsuccessful); Babiš (2017, unsuccessful). Denmark: Zahle (1916, national unity); Liebe (1920, caretaker); Friis (1920, caretaker); Stauning (1940, national unity); Buhl (1942, national unity); Scavenius, (1942/1943, national unity); Buhl (1945, national unity). Estonia: Jaakson (1924, national unity); Pats (1933/1934, non-partisan/acting); Tarand (1994, caretaker). Finland: Cajander (1922/1924, caretaker); Tuomioja (1953, caretaker); von Fieandt (1957, caretaker); Kuuskoski (1958, caretaker); Lehto (1963, caretaker); Aura (1970/1971, caretaker); Liinamaa (1975, caretaker). France: Hautpoul (1849, presidential); “Small/Last Ministry” (1851, technocratic); de Broglie (1877, presidential);
    [Show full text]