DOCSLIB.ORG

Analysis of Social Transfers for Children and Their Families in Kazakhstan.Indd

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Analysis of Social Transfers for Children and Their Families in Kazakhstan.Indd Analysis of social transfers for children and their families in Kazakhstan Table of contents Acknowledgements vi Abbreviations vii Executive summary 8 1 Study objectives 12 2 Study methodology 14 2.1 Quantitative methodology 14 2.2 Qualitative assessment 14 3 Social transfers for children and families with children 15 3.1 Developments in social protection in Kazakhstan 15 3.2 Social transfer mapping 16 4 Poverty and vulnerability 23 4.1 Vulnerable groups 23 5 Coverage and targeting effectiveness 25 5.1 Coverage of social assistance 25 5.2 Coverage by household and geographic characteristics 27 5.3 Targeting effectiveness 30 5.4 Key findings 31 6 Adequacy and poverty effects of transfers 32 6.1 Adequacy and amount of transfers received 32 6.2 Poverty effects of transfers 36 6.3 Key findings 39 7 Adequacy of transfers: Beneficiary perspectives 40 7.1 Key findings 42 8 Multiple transfer receipt 43 8.1 Key findings 44 9 Balancing household subsistence needs and child well-being 45 9.1 Key findings 46 10 Benefit adequacy: Lessons from international practice 47 10.1 Life cycle vulnerabilities and social assistance 47 10.2 Benefit structure 47 10.3 Coordinating programmes 48 10.4 Key findings 49 i Analysis of social transfers for children and their families in Kazakhstan 11 Fertility effects of transfers 50 11.1 International literature on the fertility effects of social protection 50 11.2 Empirical findings 51 11.3 Key findings 53 12 Social sector expenditure 54 12.1 Sector expenditure trends 54 12.2 Funding sources 55 12.3 Programme-specific expenditure 55 12.4 Expenditure per beneficiary 58 12.5 Key findings 58 13 Benefit delivery and beneficiary experience 60 13.1 Timeliness and accuracy of payments 60 13.2 Application procedures 60 13.3 Information dissemination, attitudes and behaviour of benefit administrators 62 13.4 Key findings 63 14 Access to social services 64 14.1 Social care and social work in Kazakhstan 64 14.1 Pre-school education and child care 65 14.2 Key findings 66 15 Social stigma and exclusion 67 15.1 Key findings 68 16 Conclusions and policy recommendations 69 16.1 Conclusions 69 16.2 Policy recommendations 70 References 73 Appendix 1: Poverty sensitivity analysis 75 Appendix 2: Additional tables 80 Figures Figure 1: Number of beneficiaries of TSA 16 Figure 2: Number of beneficiaries of the state allowance for children under 18 17 Figure 3: Number of beneficiaries of housing assistance 17 Figure 4: Number of beneficiaries of basic disability allowance 18 Figure 5: Number of beneficiaries of Allowance for Families with Many Children 18 Figure 6: Number of beneficiaries of the benefit for mothers with many children 18 Figure 7: Number of beneficiaries of the birth grant 19 Figure 8: Number of beneficiaries of the benefit for children under one 19 Figure 9: Benefit for parents/guardians caring for children with disabilities 19 ii Analysis of social transfers for children and their families in Kazakhstan Figure 10: Extent of pro-poor targeting of total social assistance 30 Figure 11: Targeting errors for means-tested social assistance benefits 30 Figure 12: Effect of transfers on the poverty headcount 38 Figure 13: Effect of transfers on the poverty headcount (households without children) 38 Figure 14: Effect of transfers on the poverty headcount (households with children) 38 Figure 15: The share of households receiving multiple groups of transfers 43 Figure 16: Population growth rate and birth growth rate 1991-2012 51 Figure 17: Birth growth rate and social support and welfare budget 2001-2011 51 Figure 18: Birth growth rate and social support and welfare budget 2003-2012 51 Figure 19: Expenditure on social sectors as a share of GDP, 2001-2011 54 Figure 20: Expenditure on social sectors as a share of total national government expenditure 2001-2011 55 Figure 21: Local expenditure on social support and welfare as a share of total national expenditure, 2001-2011 55 Figure 22: Local spending on local transfers as a share of total local expenditure 2001-2011 55 Figure 23: Expenditure on different social support and welfare interventions, 2001-2012 56 Figure 24: Expenditure on different social support and welfare interventions 2001-2012 56 Figure 25: Expenditure on each of the ten different social support and welfare interventions 2001-2012 57 Figure 26: Average expenditure per beneficiary for four main social support and welfare groups, 2001-2012 58 Figure 27: Average expenditure per beneficiary by transfer 2001-2012 59 Figure A1: Distribution of npc_cons 77 Figure A2: Distribution of neq_cons 77 Figure A3: Distribution of gall 77 Tables Table 1: Overview of qualitative interviews conducted 14 Table 2: Social assistance for children and their families in Kazakhstan 20 Table 3: Poverty of urban/ rural population at official poverty line 24 Table 4: Share of households by income quintile receiving Social Assistance (direct and indirect beneficiaries), per month 26 Table 5: Distribution of beneficiaries across income quintiles (direct and indirect beneficiaries) 26 Table 6: Share of households by income quintile receiving Social Assistance (direct beneficiaries), per month 27 Table 7: Share of households receiving social assistance (direct and indirect beneficiaries) by gender of the household head, per month 28 Table 8: Share of households receiving social assistance (direct and indirect beneficiaries) by head’s labour force status, per month 28 Table 9: Share of households receiving social assistance (direct and indirect beneficiaries) by number of children (aged 0-14), per month 29 Table 10: Coverage by whether household has a member with a disability, per month 29 Table 11: Average per capita social assistance received by households (direct and indirect beneficiaries) in KZT, per month 32 Table 12: Average social assistance received by individuals within households (direct beneficiaries) in KZT, per month 33 Table 13: Analysis of adequacy of state social allowances 34 Table 14: Analysis of adequacy of Special State Benefits 35 Table 15: Analysis of adequacy of Social Assistance for low-income groups 35 Table 16: Analysis of adequacy of transfers for households with children 36 Table 17: Relative incidence of poverty 36 iii Analysis of social transfers for children and their families in Kazakhstan Table 18: Share of social assistance in household consumption 37 Table 19: Types and amounts of transfers received by the focus group participants 40 Table A1: Poverty levels according to the World Bank 2008 75 Table A2: The different consumption variables used for creating alternative poverty measurements 76 Table A3: Poverty measures by urban/ rural population at subsistence minimum (PM) (neq_cons variable) 78 Table A4: Poverty measures by urban/ rural population at 40% of subsistence minimum (PM) (neq_cons variable) 78 Table A5: Poverty measures by urban/ rural population at subsistence minimum (PM) (gall variable [from the household data divided by household size]) 78 Table A6: Poverty measures by urban/ rural population at 40% of subsistence minimum (PM) (gall variable [from the household data divided by household size]) 79 Table A7: Poverty measures by urban/ rural population at subsistence minimum (PM) (npc_cons variable) 79 Table A8: Poverty measures by urban/ rural population at 40% of subsistence minimum (PM) (npc_cons variable) 79 Additional tables Section 4: Poverty analysis 80 Table A9: Poverty of urban/ rural population at 40% of the official poverty line 80 Table A10: Poverty by type of settlement 80 Table A11: Poverty by region 81 Table A12: Poverty by household head’s gender 82 Table A13: Poverty status by household head’s marital status 82 Table A14: Poverty by household head’s completed education level 82 Table A15: Poverty by household head’s labour force status 83 Table A16: Poverty by household size 83 Table A17: Poverty by number of household members aged 0-14 84 Table A18: Poverty by whether the household has a member with a disability or not 84 Additional tables for Section 5: Beneficiary analysis 85 Section 5.2: Coverage by household and geographic characteristics 85 Table A19: Share of households receiving social assistance (direct and indirect beneficiaries) by type of settlement, per month 85 Table A20: Share of households receiving social assistance (direct and indirect beneficiaries), per month, by region 85 Table A21: Share of households receiving social assistance (direct and indirect beneficiaries) by marital status of head, per month 86 Table A22: Share of households receiving social assistance (direct and indirect beneficiaries) by head’s education level, per month 86 Section 5.3: Targeting effectiveness 87 Table A23: Extent of pro-poor targeting 87 Section 8: Multiple benefit receipt 87 Table A24: Multiple grant receipt by type of transfer 87 Table A25: Multiple grant receipt by income quintile 88 Table A26: Multiple grant receipt by marital status of the head 88 Table A27: Multiple grant receipt by gender of the head 88 Table A28: Multiple grant receipt by urban/ rural 88 Table A29: Multiple grant receipt by education level of the head 89 Table A30: Multiple grant receipt by employment status of the head 89 Table A31: Multiple grant receipt by household size 89 iv Analysis of social transfers for children and their families in Kazakhstan Table A32: Multiple grant receipt by number of children of the household 89 Additional tables for Section 6: Benefit effectiveness 90 Section 6.1: Social assistance amounts received for vulnerable groups 90 Table A33: Average per capita social assistance received by households (direct and indirect
Load more

Recommended publications
  • A Sentinal Appeared Carrying One of Goering's Fine Leather Cases. 'I
    A sentinal appeared carrying one of Goering’s fine leather cases. ’I felt you should see this, sir.’ He opened it to reveal the big- gest collection of pills I had ever seen in my life. There were approximately twenty thousand pills in the case that Goering claimed were for a heart ailment. He would take them by the handfull, 20 in the morning and 20 at night. They were Paracodin a German syn- thetic drug used when morphine was not available. Also found among his clothes and personal effects were several ’tiny vials of Potas- sium Cyanide’. Examined each vial had enough cyanide to bring in- stant death to a dozen men. One of these vials, Goering managed to keep concealed for over a year until he committed "suicide with it only hours before he was to be hanged. "As well as his ’secret weapons’, Herr Goering’s valuables listed on the inventory and deposited under lock and key in the Gun room, were: 1 gold Luftwaffe badge; 1 gold Luftwaffe badge with diamonds; 1 deskwatch; 1 travelling clock by Movado; I large personal toilet case; 1 gold cigarette case, inlaid with amethyst and monogrammed by Prince Paul of Yugoslavia; 1 silver pill-box; 1 gold and velvet cigar-case; 1 square watch by Cartier, set with diamonds; 1 gold chain, gold pencil and cutter; 3 keys; 1 emerald ring; 1 diamond ring; 1 ruby ring; 1 semi-precious buttons; 1 small eagle with di- amond chips; 1 diamond A/C brooch; 4 cuff-links with semi-precious stones; 1 gold pin (evergreen twig); 1 pearl stick-pin; 1 gold stick- pin with swastika of diamond chips; 1 watch fob (platinum,
    [Show full text]
  • Tax Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Dated 12 June 2001
    TAX CODE OF THE REPUBLIC OF KAZAKHSTAN June 12, 2001 Table of Contents PART I. GENERAL ....................................................................................................... 20 SECTION 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS ......................................................................... 20 CHAPTER 1. General Provisions ................................................................................. 20 Article 1. Relations regulated by the Tax Code ........................................................ 20 Article 2. Tax legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan ......................................... 20 Article 3. Jurisdiction of tax legislation .................................................................... 20 Article 4. Principles of Taxation in the Republic of Kazakhstan ............................. 20 Article 5. The Principle of Obligation of Taxation ................................................... 20 Article 6. The Principle of Certainty of Taxation ..................................................... 21 Article 7. Equity Principle of Taxation ..................................................................... 21 Article 8. The Unity Principle of Tax System .......................................................... 21 Article 9. The Publicity Principle of Tax Legislation ............................................... 21 Article 10. Definitions ......................................................................................... 21 CHAPTER 2. Rights and obligations of a taxpayer and a tax agent. Representation
    [Show full text]
  • Soviet Family Law in the Light of Russian History and Marxist Theory Harold J
    SOVIET FAMILY LAW IN THE LIGHT OF RUSSIAN HISTORY AND MARXIST THEORY HAROLD J. BERMAN" To maintain an equilibrium between change and continuity is a crucial problem for modem -society, and one which "has confronted Soviet Russia during the past decade in an acute form. The Revolu- tion, which set out to annihilate everything that belonged to the past, has come to terms with the pre-revolutionary Russian heritage. If only to preserve the new, it has been found necessary to restore some- thing of the old. And this, in turn, has involved a revaluation of the Marxist doctrines upon which the Revolution is founded. Particularly in Soviet family law, there has been within the last 10 years a partial restoration of pre-revolutionary traditions and a partial restatement of Marxist principles. By investigating the backgrounds of Russian history and Marxist theory, we may be in a position prop- erly to understand these developments. PRE-REVOLUTIONARY RuSSIAN FAMILY LAW The first written law of Russian history begins with the rules of the blood-feud. I Such law testifies to a public order which existed, when it did exist, only as between families, but which was powerless to reach down into the internal relationships of a household. At best, it Was inter-family law-analogous perhaps to our modem international law. Within the family there was only the law of that family, determined by tribal custom. 2 The first Russian chronicle tells of incestuous marriage, wife-capture, general promiscuity.3 For the husband there was com- plete freedom of divorce, while the wife was not released from marriage even by the death of her husband but had to follow him into the next world.
    [Show full text]
  • Resolution No. 1102 of the Government of the Republic Of
    Annex 28 Government Resolution No. 1102 as of 28 October 2004 On Draft Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On Amendments and Addenda to Legal Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Intellectual Property Rights Issues" The Government of the Republic of Kazakhstan RESOLVES: Submit Draft Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On Amendments and Addenda to Legal Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Intellectual Property Rights Issues" to Mazhilis of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan for consideration. Prime Minister, Republic of Kazakhstan Draft Law of the Republic of Kazakhstan "On Amendments and Addenda to Legal Acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan on Intellectual Property Rights Issues" Article 1. Make changes and addenda to the following legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan: 1. Criminal Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan as of 16 July 1997 (Newsletter of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Nos. 15-16, 1997, p. 211; 1998, No. 16, p. 219; No. 17-18, p. 225; 1999, No. 20, p. 721; No. 21, p. 774; 2000, No. 6, p. 141; 2001, No. 8, p. 53, 54; 2002, No. 4, p. 32, 33; No. 10, p. 106; No. 17, p. 155; No. 23-24, p. 192; 2003, No. 15, p. 137; No. 18, p. 142; 2004, No. 5, p. 22; No. 17, p. 37): 1) add words ", except for article 184 and 184-1 herein" after words "this article" in paragraph 2 of comments to article 175; 2) set article 184 as follows: "Article 184. Infringement of Copyright and Related Rights 1. Usurpation of the authorship or coercion into joint authorship shall result in - fines equal to 100-500 monthly calculation indexes, or to the amount of wages or other income received by the convict for a period of one to five months, or in public works from 100 to 180 hours, or in a prison term of up to two years, if the action was performed with the view to receive profits and resulted in severe damages.
    [Show full text]
  • British, Russian and World Medals Orders and Decorations
    British, Russian and World Medals Orders and Decorations To be sold by auction at: Sotheby’s, in the Upper Grosvenor Gallery The Aeolian Hall, Bloomfield Place New Bond Street London W1 Day of Sale: Wednesday 10 June 2009 at 10.00 am Public viewing: 45 Maddox Street, London W1S 2PE Thursday 4 June 10.00 am to 4.30 pm Friday 5 June 10.00 am to 4.30 pm Monday 8 June 10.00 am to 4.30 pm Tuesday 9 June Limited viewing – please call for an appointment. Or by previous appointment. Please note that early viewing is encouraged. Catalogue no. 38 Price £10 Enquiries: James Morton or Paul Wood Cover illustrations: Lot 1342 (front); Lot 1095 (back); vide Lot 1264 (inside front cover, portrait reproduced by kind permission of Cheshire Archive and Local Studies); Lot 1114 (inside back cover) in association with 45 Maddox Street, London W1S 2PE Tel.: +44 (0)20 7493 5344 Fax: +44 (0)20 7495 6325 Email: [email protected] Website: www.mortonandeden.com This auction is conducted by Morton & Eden Ltd. in accordance with our Conditions of Business printed at the back of this catalogue. All questions and comments relating to the operation of this sale or to its content should be addressed to Morton & Eden Ltd. and not to Sotheby’s. Important Information for Buyers All lots are offered subject to Morton & Eden Ltd.’s Conditions of Business and to reserves. Estimates are published as a guide only and are subject to review. The actual hammer price of a lot may well be higher or lower than the range of figures given and there are no fixed “starting prices”.
    [Show full text]
  • All Stalin's Men? Soldierly Masculinities in the Soviet
    View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by Illinois Digital Environment for Access to Learning and Scholarship Repository ALL STALIN’S MEN? SOLDIERLY MASCULINITIES IN THE SOVIET WAR EFFORT, 1938-1945 BY STEVEN GEORGE JUG DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2013 Urbana, Illinois Doctoral Committee: Professor Diane Koenker, Chair Professor Mark Steinberg Associate Professor Mark Micale Associate Professor John Randolph ABSTRACT This dissertation examines the different but interconnected ways Soviet leaders and citizen-soldiers interpreted the Soviet war effort as a masculine endeavor. At the front, the entry of women into the ranks of combatants challenged not only men’s preeminence, but also official and popular narratives of a masculine ethic of national defense that stretched back to the Russian Revolution. The chapters of this dissertation explore the ways in which masculine values and priorities from the 1930s persisted in the Red Army despite the distinguished service of female combatants and divisions among male soldiers, commanders, and propagandists. Motives and actions such as hating and killing, comradeship and revenge, or serving Stalin and using skill, appeared as exclusively masculine in frontline culture, in contrast to depictions of vulnerable women as non-combatants and passive victims in the civilian realm. Analyzing Russian archival materials, military newspapers, and soldiers’ letters and memoirs, this study investigates the interaction and evolution of official and popular notions of soldiers and heroes as masculine subjects.
    [Show full text]
  • The Decorations of Socialist Albania
    THE DECORATIONS OF SOCIALIST ALBANIA An introductory guide 2nd Edition Revised and expanded Eric R. Schena The Decorations Of Socialist Albania An Introductory Guide © 2006 Eric Schena – all rights reserved This work may be freely linked, quoted, downloaded, used, reproduced, and/or distributed without prior permission so long as the final product is not to be sold in any manner and proper attribution is given to authorship and publication. The Decorations of Socialist Albania 2 The Decorations of Socialist Albania Table of Contents A Brief History of Albania......................................................................................................................................... 5 The Albanian Honors System.................................................................................................................................. 10 Makers ...................................................................................................................................................................... 11 Ribbon Suspensions.................................................................................................................................................. 15 Ribbon Bars .............................................................................................................................................................. 16 Cases and Packets..................................................................................................................................................... 17 Medals
    [Show full text]
  • Labor in the USSR
    DOCUMENT RESUME ED 076 821 VT 020 200 AUTHOR Nash, Edmund TITLE Labor in the U.S.S.R. INSTITUTION Bureau of Labor Statistics (DOL), Washington, D.C. REPORT NO BLS-R-414 PUB DATE Oct 72 NOTE 55p. EDRS PRICE MF-$0.65 HC-$3.29 DESCRIPTORS *Employment Practices; *Foreign Countries; Government (Administrative Body); Labor Economics; *Labor Force; *Labor Unions; Working Women IDENTIFIERS *Soviet Union ABSTRACT This collection includes 11 articles on labor conditions in the Soviet Union prepared in the Division of Foreign Labor Conditions since 1969. The articles, most of which appeared in the division's monthly publication, "Labor Developments Abroad" and in the "Monthly Labor Review," include: (1) "The Fifteenth Congress of the Soviet Trade Unions,"(2) "Economic and Labor Data for 1971," (3) "Trade Union Functions Extended," (4) "The Party Issues a Decision on Socialist Competition," (5)"Public Employment Office Experiment," (6)"Soviet Labor Policies of the 24th Party Congress," (7) "Purchasing Power of Workers in the Soviet Union," (8)"Migration of Labor in the Soviet Union," (9) "The Status of Women in the U.S.S.R.," (10) "New Disciplinary Measures," and (11) "The International Labor Organization, Yesterday and Today." (SB) 4 II I S 41 a FILMED FROM BEST AVAILABLE COPY U 5 DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH EDUCATION & WELFARE OFFICE OF EDUCATION THIS DOCUMENT HAS BEEN REPRO OUCEO EXACTLY AS RECEIVED FROM THE PERSON OR ORGANIZATION ORR, 1NATING 17 POINTS OF VIEW OR OPIN IONS STATED 00 NOT NECESSARILY REPRESENT OFFICIAL OFFICE OF EOU CATION POSITION OR POLICY 41Ik AS MIL so 0 . 6 , ' .
    [Show full text]
  • The Deconstruction of Patriarchal War Narratives in Svetlana Alexievich’S the Unwomanly Face of War
    University of South Carolina Scholar Commons Theses and Dissertations Summer 2020 The Deconstruction of Patriarchal War Narratives in Svetlana Alexievich’s The Unwomanly Face of War Liubov Kartashova Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd Part of the Comparative Literature Commons Recommended Citation Kartashova, L.(2020). The Deconstruction of Patriarchal War Narratives in Svetlana Alexievich’s The Unwomanly Face of War. (Master's thesis). Retrieved from https://scholarcommons.sc.edu/etd/5999 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you by Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE DECONSTRUCTION OF PATRIARCHAL WAR NARRATIVES IN SVETLANA ALEXIEVICH’S THE UNWOMANLY FACE OF WAR by Liubov Kartashova Bachelor of Arts LCC International University, 2016 Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements For the Degree of Master of Arts in Comparative Literature College of Arts and Sciences University of South Carolina 2020 Accepted by: Judith E. Kalb, Director of Thesis J. Alexander Ogden, Reader Cheryl L. Addy, Vice Provost and Dean of the Graduate School © Copyright by Liubov Kartashova, 2020 All Rights Reserved. ii ABSTRACT This thesis examines how the Soviet construction of womanhood resulted first in females’ active participation in World War II and then in the silencing of women’s war experiences by fabricating a reality in which women’s trauma did not exist. Such a deprivation of women’s agency led to female soldiers’ confusion of identity, experience of shame and consequential self-censorship.
    [Show full text]
  • ОРДЕНА И МЕДАЛИ СССР Orders and Medals of The
    ОРДЕНА И МЕДАЛИ СССР Orders and Medals of the USSR Orden und Medaillen der UdSSR Минск Харвест 2004 Y 737.2 63.2 65 U . T! . - . - ! . 65 T / . — . : «», 2004. — 352 . : . [ ., . . .] ISBN 985-13-2468-. U V — , - , , , , , , , , V. P V, - . J , , , , . : , . J , , . Y 737.2 63.2 © «», 2004 ISBN 985-13-2468- K@H=?HBJEB .....................................................................................................................................................................17 K ab] Orders Rotbannerordenen .....................................................................................................................................................31 Order of the Red Banner of the RSFSR Rotbannerorden der RSFSR ...............................................................................................................................32 ( ) Order of the Red Banner of the RSFSR (manufactured in Soviet Transcaucasia) Rotbannerorden der RSFSR (hergestellt im Sowjetischen Transkaukasien) ...............................................33 Order of the Red Banner of the Azerbaijan SSR Rotbannerorden der Aserbaidschanischen SSR ..............................................................................................34 Order of the Red Banner of the Azerbaijan SSR Rotbannerorden der Aserbaidschanischen SSR ..............................................................................................35
    [Show full text]
  • 378934 1 En Bookbackmatter 495..560
    BIBLIOGRAPHY ARCHIVES AFSC FS Archives of the American Friends Services Committee (Philadelphia) ERAF Eesti Riigiarhiivi Filiaali; State Archives of Estonia (Tallinn) GAPO Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Penzenskoi oblasti; State Archive of Penza Oblast (Penza) GAPO/OFOPO Otdel fondov obshchestvenno-politicheskikh organizatsii; Division of Fonds of Socio-Political Organisations GARF Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Rossiiskoi Federatsii; State Archive of the Russian Federation (Moscow) GARF A Tsentral’nyi Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv RSFSR; Central State Archive of the RSFSR (Moscow) GAVO Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Vinnitskoi oblasti; State Archive of Vinnitsa Oblast (Vinnitsa) GAYaO Gosudarstvennyi arkhiv Yaroslvskoi oblasti; State Archive of Yaroslavl’ oblast’ (Yaroslavl’) LVA Latvijas Valsts arhīvs; State Archives of Latvia (Riga) MIA Ministry of Internal Affairs (Georgia) Archive (Tbilisi) NA IRI RAN Nauchnyi arkhiv instituta Rossiskoi istorii Rossiskoi Akademii Nauk; Scholarly Archive of the Institute of History of the Russian Academy of Sciences (Moscow) NARB Natsional’nyi arkhiv Respubliki Belarus’; National Archives of the Republic of Belarus (Minsk) NARK Natsional’nyi arkhiv Respubliki Kareliya; National Archive of the Republic of Karelia (Petrozavodsk) NART Natsionl’nyi arkhiv Respubliki Tatarstan; National Archive of the Tatarstan Republic (Kazan) © The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s) 2018 495 M. Ilic (ed.), The Palgrave Handbook of Women and Gender in Twentieth-Century Russia and the Soviet Union, https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-54905-1
    [Show full text]
  • Auction Viewing
    AN AUCTION OF ORDERS,DECORATIONS AND MEDALS The Richmond Suite The Washington Hotel 5 Curzon Street London W1 AUCTION Thursday, 15th December 2011, 10:00am precisely Weekdays, Monday 5th December to Friday 9th December 16 Bolton Street, Piccadilly, London W1 strictly by appointment only Monday and Tuesday, 12th and 13th December 16 Bolton Street, Piccadilly, London W1 Public viewing, 10 am to 5 pm Wednesday and Thursday, 14th and 15th December 16 Bolton Street, Piccadilly, London W1 VIEWING Public viewing, 8 am to end of each Sale Catalogue price £20 In sending commissions or making enquiries please contact: Nimrod Dix, David Erskine-Hill, Pierce Noonan or Brian Simpkin Front Cover: Lot 385 Back Cover: Lots 1056 and 1057 C ONTENTS Please note: Lots will be sold at a rate of approximately 150 per hour Day One The late R.E. Handley Collection of Militaria...................................................................................1-291 Militaria from other properties.....................................................................................................292-330 Day Two A fine Collection of Awards for the Boxer Rebellion, 1900..........................................................331-444 A Collection of Awards to the Army Service Corps ......................................................................445-553 A Collection of Awards to the R.F.C., R.N.A.S. and R.A.F............................................................554-587 A small Collection Relating to the Easter Rebellion, 1916 and the Anglo-Irish War, 1919-22
    [Show full text]