Cornelii Taciti Historiarum Libri
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Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe European History Yearbook Jahrbuch Für Europäische Geschichte
Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe European History Yearbook Jahrbuch für Europäische Geschichte Edited by Johannes Paulmann in cooperation with Markus Friedrich and Nick Stargardt Volume 20 Dress and Cultural Difference in Early Modern Europe Edited by Cornelia Aust, Denise Klein, and Thomas Weller Edited at Leibniz-Institut für Europäische Geschichte by Johannes Paulmann in cooperation with Markus Friedrich and Nick Stargardt Founding Editor: Heinz Duchhardt ISBN 978-3-11-063204-0 e-ISBN (PDF) 978-3-11-063594-2 e-ISBN (EPUB) 978-3-11-063238-5 ISSN 1616-6485 This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 04. International License. For details go to http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/. Library of Congress Control Number:2019944682 Bibliographic information published by the Deutsche Nationalbibliothek The Deutsche Nationalbibliothek lists this publication in the Deutsche Nationalbibliografie; detailed bibliographic data are available on the Internet at http://dnb.dnb.de. © 2019 Walter de Gruyter GmbH, Berlin/Boston The book is published in open access at www.degruyter.com. Typesetting: Integra Software Services Pvt. Ltd. Printing and Binding: CPI books GmbH, Leck Cover image: Eustaţie Altini: Portrait of a woman, 1813–1815 © National Museum of Art, Bucharest www.degruyter.com Contents Cornelia Aust, Denise Klein, and Thomas Weller Introduction 1 Gabriel Guarino “The Antipathy between French and Spaniards”: Dress, Gender, and Identity in the Court Society of Early Modern -
Witches, Pagans and Historians. an Extended Review of Max Dashu, Witches and Pagans: Women in European Folk Religion, 700–1000
[The Pomegranate 18.2 (2016) 205-234] ISSN 1528-0268 (print) doi: 10.1558/pome.v18i2.32246 ISSN 1743-1735 (online) Witches, Pagans and Historians. An Extended Review of Max Dashu, Witches and Pagans: Women in European Folk Religion, 700–1000 Ronald Hutton1 Department of Historical Studies 13–15 Woodland Road Clifton, Bristol BS8 1TB United Kingdom [email protected] Keywords: History; Paganism; Witchcraft. Max Dashu, Witches and Pagans: Women in European Folk Religion, 700–1000 (Richmond Calif.: Veleda Press, 2016), iv + 388 pp. $24.99 (paper). In 2011 I published an essay in this journal in which I identified a movement of “counter-revisionism” among contemporary Pagans and some branches of feminist spirituality which overlapped with Paganism.2 This is characterized by a desire to restore as much cred- ibility as possible to the account of the history of European religion which had been dominant among Pagans and Goddess-centered feminists in the 1960s and 1970s, and much of the 1980s. As such, it was a reaction against a wide-ranging revision of that account, largely inspired by and allied to developments among professional historians, which had proved influential during the 1990s and 2000s. 1. Ronald Hutton is professor of history, Department of History, University of Bristol 2. “Revisionism and Counter-Revisionism in Pagan History,” The Pomegranate, 13, no. 2 (2011): 225–56. In this essay I have followed my standard practice of using “pagan” to refer to the non-Christian religions of ancient Europe and the Near East and “Pagan” to refer to the modern religions which draw upon them for inspiration. -
Nú Mun Hon Sökkvask
Lauren Hamm Kt. 290191-5219 MA in Old Nordic Religions: Thesis Autumn 2019 Nú mun hon sökkvask: The Connection between Prophetic Magic and the Feminine in Old Nordic Religion Lauren Hamm Lokaverkefni til MA–gráðu í Norrænni trú Leiðbeinandi: Terry Gunnell Útskriftarmánuður: Október 2019 Lauren Hamm Kt. 290191-5219 MA in Old Nordic Religions: Thesis Autumn 2019 Nú mun hon sökkvask The Connection between Prophetic Magic and the Feminine in Old Nordic Religion Lauren Hamm Lokaverkefni til MA–gráðu í Norrænni trú Leiðbeinandi: Terry Gunnell Félags - og mannvísindadeild Félagsvísindasvið Háskóla Íslands Október 2019 Lauren Hamm Kt. 290191-5219 MA in Old Nordic Religions: Thesis Autumn 2019 Nú mun hon sökkvask: The Connection between Prophetic Magic and the Feminine in Old Nordic Religion Ritgerð þessi er lokaverkefni til MA – gráðu í Norrænni trú og er óheimilt að afrita ritgerðina á nokkurn hátt nema með leyfi rétthafa. © Lauren Hamm, 2019 Prentun: Háskólaprent Reykjavík, Ísland, 2019 Lauren Hamm Kt. 290191-5219 MA in Old Nordic Religions: Thesis Autumn 2019 Acknowledgements This thesis would not have been possible if it were not for the endless kindness and patience of my thesis advisor, Dr. Terry Gunnell. I truly do not have words eloquent enough to iterate how very much he deeply cares about his work and the work of his students nor how much this meant to me personally. The year of waking up to 6:00 AM skype meetings every Tuesday with Terry provided a gentle reminder of my duties and passion for this topic as well as a sense of stability and purpose I badly needed during a tumultuous time in my life. -
Pagan Survivals, Superstitions and Popular Cultures in Early Medieval Pastoral Literature
Bernadette Filotas PAGAN SURVIVALS, SUPERSTITIONS AND POPULAR CULTURES IN EARLY MEDIEVAL PASTORAL LITERATURE Is medieval pastoral literature an accurate reflection of actual beliefs and practices in the early medieval West or simply of literary conventions in- herited by clerical writers? How and to what extent did Christianity and traditional pre-Christian beliefs and practices come into conflict, influence each other, and merge in popular culture? This comprehensive study examines early medieval popular culture as it appears in ecclesiastical and secular law, sermons, penitentials and other pastoral works – a selective, skewed, but still illuminating record of the be- liefs and practices of ordinary Christians. Concentrating on the five cen- turies from c. 500 to c. 1000, Pagan Survivals, Superstitions and Popular Cultures in Early Medieval Pastoral Literature presents the evidence for folk religious beliefs and piety, attitudes to nature and death, festivals, magic, drinking and alimentary customs. As such it provides a precious glimpse of the mu- tual adaptation of Christianity and traditional cultures at an important period of cultural and religious transition. Studies and Texts 151 Pagan Survivals, Superstitions and Popular Cultures in Early Medieval Pastoral Literature by Bernadette Filotas Pontifical Institute of Mediaeval Studies This book has been published with the help of a grant from the Canadian Federation for the Humanities and Social Sciences, through the Aid to Scholarly Publications Programme, using funds provided by the Social Sciences and Humanities Research Council of Canada. LIBRARY AND ARCHIVES CANADA CATALOGUING IN PUBLICATION Filotas, Bernadette, 1941- Pagan survivals, superstitions and popular cultures in early medieval pastoral literature / by Bernadette Filotas. -
The Rhine: Germany's River, Not Germany's Boundary
Source: E.M. Arndt, Deutschlands Fluss, aber nicht Deutschlands Gränze, English trl. UvA Talen / SPIN. the French was as bad as it was foolish. One would have The Rhine: Germany’s river, not Germany’s thought that ten years, indeed twenty years, of blindness and misfortune might have sent a little light into their dark minds boundary and brought the errants back into line, especially since the French had long ago overturned their own proof, but far from it. There are still many who behave, indeed who exhaust Ernst Moritz Arndt themselves in deductions and proofs, as if the Rhine as the border between France and Germany is something indispu- table and settled. So effective is constant repetition, and so little are most Germans – who pride themselves on their ‘The Rhine is France’s natural boundary’ is what Sully proved profundity in thought and speech – accustomed to thinking. 1600 and 1610; ‘the Rhine is France’s natural boundary,’ The empty echoing of foreign opinions, especially the proclaimed Richelieu in 1625 and 1635; ‘the Rhine is France’s echoing of French hocus-pocus and sophistries, has sadly natural boundary,’ declared Count d’Avaux in the 1640s at become too much of a fashion on this side of the Rhine, in Münster, in the holy places where Hermann the Cheruscan had the country where thoroughness and depth of thought is once made a dufferent typeof declaration to the Romans; ‘the supposed to reside. Given this state of affairs, especially this Rhine is France’s natural boundary,’ resounded from 1670 to sad state of German minds and hearts, I consider it not super- 1700 in Louvois’ and Colbert’s speeches in Louis XIV’s council fluous to present our ancient, magnificent and holy River of state, and the court poets Boileau and Racine sang it in the Rhine, what it was, is and will be, to the good German antechamber; ‘the Rhine is France’s natural boundary’ cried the people, who are confused by too many political prattlers and monsters on the Seine from 1790 to 1800. -
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Linguistica & philologica | 33 Zbirka Linguistica et philologica 33 Urednica zbirke Andreja Legan Ravnikar Luka Repanšek Keltska dediščina v toponimiji jugovzhodnega alpskega prostora © 2016, Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša, Založba ZRC, ZRC SAZU Uredila Andreja Legan Ravnikar Recenzenti Harald Bichlmeier Metka Furlan Marjeta Šašel Kos Terminološki pregled Matej Šekli Jezikovni pregled Matej Šekli Andreja Legan Ravnikar Izdelava zemljevidov Mateja Belak Oblikovanje Brane Vidmar Prelom Simon Atelšek Izdajatelj Inštitut za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU Zanj Marko Snoj Založnik Založba ZRC, ZRC SAZU Zanj Oto Luthar Glavni urednik Aleš Pogačnik Tisk Cicero Begunje, d. o. o. Naklada 300 izvodov Prva izdaja, prvi natis Ljubljana 2016 Izid knjige je podprla Javna agencija za raziskovalno dejavnost Republike Slovenije. Digitalna verzija (pdf) je pod pogoji licence https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ prosto dostopna: https://doi.org/10.3986/9789610504139. CIP - Kataložni zapis o publikaciji Narodna in univerzitetna knjižnica, Ljubljana 811.163.6’373.21:811.15 REPANŠEK, Luka, 1987- Keltska dediščina v toponimiji jugovzhodnega alpskega prostora / Luka Repanšek ; [izdelava zemljevidov Mateja Belak]. - Ljubljana : Založba ZRC, ZRC SAZU, 2016. - (Zbirka Linguistica et philologica, ISSN 1854-2956 ; 33) ISBN 978-961-254-964-0 287233792 Luka Repanšek Keltska dediščina v toponimiji jugovzhodnega alpskega prostora Ljubljana 2016 Vsebina Predgovor ........................................................................................................................9 -
Tacitus, Germania, 98 CE Tacitus Was Probably Born in 56 Or 57 CE in Northern Italy Into an Equestrian (Minor Noble) Family. He
Tacitus, Germania, 98 CE As to the Germans themselves, I think it probable that they are Tacitus was probably born in 56 or 57 CE in Northern Italy into an indigenous and that very little foreign blood has been introduced either by equestrian (minor noble) family. He had quite a successful career in invasions or by friendly dealings with neighbouring peoples. For in former Roman public service, holding both military and civil offices, culminating in becoming the proconsul of the Roman province of Asia, 112-113 CE. He times it was not by land but on shipboard that would-be immigrants wrote a several literary and historical works, many of which criticize faults arrived; and the limitless ocean that lies beyond the coasts of Germany, and in Roman society by comparing them to others. Germania is not a travel as it were defies intruders, is seldom visited by ships from our part of the story, nor even a personal account. Instead, Tacitus drew upon earlier writers, and possibly talked to contemporaries who had been there to world. And to say nothing of the perils of that wild and unknown sea, who compile an ethnographic and geographical description of Germania would have been likely to leave Asia Minor, North Africa, or Italy, to go to (which includes parts of present-day France and Germany), especially the Germany with its forbidding landscapes and unpleasant climate - a country customs and culture of the various tribes who lived there, whom the Romans generally called “barbarians.”1 that is thankless to till and dismal to behold for anyone who was not born 1. -
Women In/And Early Ecclesiastical Culture an Overview
Chapter 1 Women in/and Early Ecclesiastical Culture An Overview This book seeks not to defi ne or locate a true female subject for the early Middle Ages, were that even possible, but to examine subject possibilities as they evolved through the dynamics of ecclesiastical reform and then resistance to reform measures within an extremely complex intermingling of two distinct cultures—Germanic and Mediterranean. More specifi cally, this study focuses intently on the mirroring and rupturing that occur in the formation of female Christian subjects during three of the least stable and most productive moments of reform and resistance in the Germanic early Middle Ages: the early Carolingian reform movement under Charlemagne (ca. 742–814), with particular attention to Alcuin (ca. 735–804); the Alfredian and Benedictine reform movements in Anglo- Saxon England (in the late ninth through eleventh centuries); and, fi nally, the impressive career of Hrotsvit von Gandersheim, in the midst of the Ottonian renaissance and monastic reforms of tenth-century Saxony. These diverse Germanic cultures during three distinct moments of eccle- siastical development exhibit radically different possibilities for the materi- alization and dematerialization of culturally intelligible female subjects. To understand what happened in Germania, we need fi rst to consider how women’s roles changed in early ecclesiastical culture in the Medi- terranean regions and how these roles were introduced into Germanic regions. We need to understand the confl icting perceptions of women’s status in the early Church as contextualized in the late antique Medi- terranean regions and also to consider the gendering of the imago Dei implicit in early Judeo-Christian perceptions of the relationship between body and soul. -
Gaulish Language1
SBORNÍK PRACÍ FILOZOFICKÉ FAKULTY BRNĚNSKÉ UNIVERZITY STUDIA MINORA FACULTATIS PHILOSOPHICAE UNIVERSITATIS BRUNENSIS N 13, 2008 Václav BLAžEK GAULISH LANGUAGE1 1. Borders of Gaul, its name and etymology 2. History of the epigraphical traditions 3. Main sources of Gaulish 3.1. Gaulish epigraphical tradition 3.1.1. Gaulish-Etruscan tradition 3.1.2. Gaulish-Greek tradition 3.1.3. Gaulish-Latin tradition 3.2. Calendar of Coligny 3.3. Medical compendium of Marcellus of Bordeaux 3.4. Endlicher’s glossary 3.5. Ancient glosses and Gaulish loans in Latin 3.6. Gaulish substratum in Gallo-Romance 4. Fragments of Gaulish grammar 4.1. Gaulish vs. Insular Celtic: comparative phonetics 4.2. Nominal morphology 4.3. Pronouns 4.4. Numerals 4.5. Verbal morphology 5. Conclusion: On the position of Gaulish within Celtic 6. Basic bibliography In this article the state-of-the-art of research in the field of the Gaulish language is summarized, compared and evaluated. The article begins with Caesar’s information about the borders of Gaul, and its etymology. A brief survey of four epigraphic traditions recording the varieties of Gaulish fol- lows. The largest space is devoted to illustrative examples of various Gaulish texts from Northern 1 Acknowlegment This study originated with the help of the Centre for the Interdisciplinary Research of Ancient Languages and Older Stages of Modern Languages at Faculty of Arts of Masaryk University (MSM 0021622435). I would like to express my gratitude for the manifold and unselfish help of various scholars: Stefan Zimmer, who introduced me to problems of Gaulish epigraphy, Patrizia de Bernardo Stempel and Karl H. -
Supplement WKO-I
DE U/ARE IflJI( OP... Deel I Supplernent 1. Afkortingen 2. Errata 3. Literatuuroverzicht 4. Register December 1999 l. Afkortingen AS = Acta Sanctorum HdF = Histoire tle France NíCII = Monuntcnta Ccrntaniac tlistorica l\'íCS = l\lonuntcnta Cicrmaniac Historica Scriptorum R.O.B. = Ri.iksdicnst voor hel Ouclhe icikundiq l3oclcmonderzoe k 2. Errata Blz.6 rcgcl I vun bovcn: ilE i.p.v. 329 Blz.3li re-r1cl 8 r'an oncler: Septentrion i.p.r,. Scptrentriun Blz.4l rcgcl l-3 r'trn ondcr: Ae ncis i.p.v. Acncas Blz. (r3 rcgcl l-5 rlrn ondcr: Durocortorum i.p.v. Durocottorunt Blz. 66 regel l9 rrn lroren: Durocortorunt i.p.v. IJurocottorunt Blz. 80 rcgcl 21 vun ïror cn: l!Íannaricium i.p.v. Mannlrciunt rcgcl 23 ran Lrorcn: l\{inariacum i.p.v. Nlinarieium tslz. 89 rcgel 1. 7 en I-{ rrin onder: Apollinirris i.p.\,. Appollinaris Blz. 104 rcgeI I r un lrovcn: Julius Paulus i.p.v. .lulius Paulcs Blz. tl0 rcgcl l+ rlLn Lro,,crr: Batlvodurum i.p.r,. Batlvordurunt Blz. l)6 regel 3 run onJer: URBS RHGALIS i.p.v. TJRBS R[GLAIS Blz. 121 rcocl I I r un ondcr: Rccucil i.p.r,. Rcccuil Blz. 146 rcccl l5 r un ortrlcr: Reqinonis i.p.v. Rerqiononis Blz. l-s-5 regel it) r rn lrove n: heette i.p.v. hette tslz. lTli rcgcl ltl \ lin ()ndcr: Annalcs i.p.v. Anncics Blz. 19.1 rcccl 5 r un rltdcr: Ilountan i.p.r,. Bouwntan fllz. i(18 re.'qcl 1i.) r ln lrgr,en: Annales i.p.v. -
Studies in the Roman Province of Dalmatia
Durham E-Theses Studies in the roman province of Dalmatia Wilkes, J. J. How to cite: Wilkes, J. J. (1962) Studies in the roman province of Dalmatia, Durham theses, Durham University. Available at Durham E-Theses Online: http://etheses.dur.ac.uk/10470/ Use policy The full-text may be used and/or reproduced, and given to third parties in any format or medium, without prior permission or charge, for personal research or study, educational, or not-for-prot purposes provided that: • a full bibliographic reference is made to the original source • a link is made to the metadata record in Durham E-Theses • the full-text is not changed in any way The full-text must not be sold in any format or medium without the formal permission of the copyright holders. Please consult the full Durham E-Theses policy for further details. Academic Support Oce, Durham University, University Oce, Old Elvet, Durham DH1 3HP e-mail: [email protected] Tel: +44 0191 334 6107 http://etheses.dur.ac.uk STUDIES IN THE ROMAN PROVINCE OF DALMATIA Thesis submitted to the University of Durham for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy by J.J. Wilkes St. Cuthbert's Society- Volume One, April 1962 This study was undertaken while the author held a Ministry of Education State Studentship at the Department of Archaeology in Durham and, since October 196l, a Research Fellowship in the University of Birmingham* I would like to record my debt of gratitude to my super• visor Professor Eric Birley and Dr. J.C. -
PLAYBOOK by Andrew Ruhnke and Volko Ruhnke
COIN Series, Volume VI PLAYBOOK by Andrew Ruhnke and Volko Ruhnke TABLE OF CONTENTS Falling Sky Tutorial . 2 Credits . .. 45 Roles and Strategy . 18 Card List . 46 Non-Player Examples . 20 Countersheet Scan . 47 Design Notes . 26 Tribes and Forces . 48 Event Text and Notes . 32 © 2015 GMT Games, LLC • P .O . Box 1308, Hanford, CA 93232-1308 • www .GMTGames .com 2 Falling Sky — PLAYBOOK the Forces display; the Germans do not track Victory; 7 .0 .) Go ahead Falling Sky Tutorial and put four cylinders and those three markers on the Edge Track numbers as noted in that setup section . (If you have not punched First-time players should start here! out the counters, punch what you need as we go .) Welcome to the tutorial for Falling Sky . It will walk you through setup and some game play step by step, getting you going with the Next is the Senate and Legions Track, some red boxes at lower right core mechanics and demonstrating a few of the options available to of the board . We will account here for the attitude of the Senate in each faction . Our purpose here is merely to teach concepts, not to Rome toward Caesar, meaning toward the Roman venture in Gaul suggest optimal strategy—we will leave that to you! (6 .5) . As noted in the Setup, place the Senate marker at “Intrigue” (“Firm” side down) . If you would like to look up specific Rules of Play as we go, we provide the relevant reference numbers in parentheses . Now find the 12 Legions—red cubes—among the Roman forces pieces and move them to the Legions track .