Tourism Subsectors in Central Visayas Using the Value Chain Analysis Framework | October 2007 Responsible Rita Pilarca [email protected]

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tourism Subsectors in Central Visayas Using the Value Chain Analysis Framework | October 2007 Responsible Rita Pilarca Rita.Pilarca@Gtz.De Private Sector Promotion (SMEDSEP) Program Tourism Subsectors in Central Visayas Using the Value Chain Analysis Framework | October 2007 Responsible Rita Pilarca [email protected] Author Gottfried Hilz-Ward [email protected] Editor Leah Divina Siton Steigerwald [email protected] GFA Consultant Publisher The Small and Medium Enterprise Development for Sustainable Employment Program SMEDSEP smedsep.ph 10F German Development Center PDCP Bank Center Building V A Rufino St cor L P Leviste St Salcedo Village, Makati City 1227 PHILIPPINES Ms Anja Gomm, Program Manager [email protected] September 2007 Private Sector Promotion (SMEDSEP) Program Tourism Subsectors in Central Visayas Using the Value Chain Analysis Framework | October 2007 CONTENTS TABLES 3 FIGURES 3 ACRONYMS 4 EXECUTIVE SUMMARY 5 1 INTRODUCTION 9 1.1 The Small and Medium Enterprise Development for Sustainable Employment Program 9 1.2 Background of the Study 9 1.3 Scope of the Study 9 1.4 Methodology 10 1.5 Field data collection procedure 11 1.6 Analysis and recommendations 11 1.7 Limitations of the investigation 12 2 CEBU 13 2.1 Health Tourism in Cebu City 13 2.1.1 Value Chain Analysis Medical Tourism Cebu City 14 2.1.2 Conclusions and Further Recommendations 18 2.2 Spa and Wellness Tourism Cebu City 19 2.2.1 Conclusions and further recommendations 23 3 BOHOL PROVINCE 24 3.1 Value Chain Analysis Ecotourism 24 3.2 Conclusions and Further Recommendations 29 5 SIQUIJOR PROVINCE 32 5.1 Value Chain Analysis Ecotourism in Siquijor Province 32 5.2 Conclusions and Further Recommendations 33 1 6 NEGROS ORIENTAL 34 6.1 Education Tourism in Negros Oriental 34 6.2 Conclusions and Further Recommendations 39 7 SUMMARY OF MAIN CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS 40 8 WORKSHOP IN CEBU CITY ON INITIAL FINDINGS OF THE MISSION 44 9 DTI’S ROLE IN THE VALUE CHAIN PROCESS 45 ANNEX 46 Annex 1: Mission Programme (as undertaken by the Consultant) 46 Annex 2: Contacts (Persons met by the Consultant) 48 Annex 3: References 50 2 Tables 1 Critical Issues Medical Tourism Cebu City 16 2 Critical Issues Spa and Wellness Tourism Cebu City 21 3 Critical Issues Ecotourism Bohol 27 4 Critical Issues Ecotourism Siquijor 31 5 Critical Issues Education Tourism Negros Oriental 37 Figures 1 Value Chain Medical Tourism, Cebu City 15 2 Value Chain Spa and Wellness Tourism, Cebu City 20 3 Value Chain Ecotourism Bohol 26 4 Value Chain Ecotourism Siquijor 30 5 Value Chain Education Tourism Negros Oriental 36 3 Acronyms CHENO Consortium of Higher Education in Negros Oriental DED Deutscher Entwicklungsdienst German Development Service DENR Department of Environment and Natural Resources DFA Department of Foreign Affairs DTI Department of Trade and Industry DOH Department of Health DOT Department of Tourism ESL English as a Second Language GTZ Deutsche Gesellschaft fuer Technische Zusammenarbeit German Technical Cooperation JCI Joint Commission International NCR National Capital Region NGO nongovernment organization NIPA National Park NITI Negros Island Tourism Inc SMEDSEP Small and Medium Enterprise Development for Sustainable Employment Program VC Value Chain VCA Value Chain Analysis 4 Executive Summary The tourism industry in the Visayas continues its course of dynamic growth. Around the central hub, the international airport in Mactan, leisure resorts and business hotels have turned Cebu into the second most important tourist destination in the Philippines. After in the past years, tourism interests and investments have been spreading from Cebu to other Visayan provinces, notably to Bohol, especially to Panglao. Recognizing the opportunities for tourism in this region, the Government intensifies its efforts to spur development, especially in the regions identified as future key tourism areas. The Small and Medium Enterprise Development for Sustainable Economic Employment Program (SMEDSEP) and the Department for Trade and Industry (DTI) recognize the growth potential of the tourism sector and plan to strengthen the competence of small and medium enterprises and to improve their business conditions. With the Value Chain Analysis (VCA) of selected tourism subsectors, SMEDSEP and DTI intend to scrutinize the performance and competitiveness of the following tourism subsectors o health tourism in Cebu o ecotourism in Bohol o ecotourism in Siquijor and o education tourism in Negros Oriental. This study presents the results and conclusions from a consultant mission to the four (4) provinces which took place from 20 August to 4 September 2007. The mission had as its main task the assessment of the priority sub-sectors and the formulation of recommendations towards the development of their competitiveness. Despite its short time, the mission visited Cebu, Bohol, Siquijor, Negros Oriental and Negros Occidental and met with tourism companies, public and private sector representatives. The main conclusions are summarized as follows Medical Tourism in Cebu1 A few years ago, the Philippine Government began propagating the commercial opportunities of medical tourism for the Philippines. In fact, international medical tourism registers considerable growth rates from which Philippine hospitals could benefit given their strong medical competence and their competitive cost 1 Health tourism was broken down into two categories: Medical Tourism and Medical Spa and Wellness Tourism. 5 structure. Three privately owned hospitals in Cebu consider entering the medical tourism market, but only the Cebu Doctor’s Hospital intends to aggressively offer its services to foreign patients on commercial basis. In preparation for this, it is suggested to clarify the type and scope of medical diagnosis and treatments which shall be put out on the market as well as the organizational and management requirements for handling patients. A cooperation of hospitals with hotels and tour operators could ensure a high quality travel package. The biggest challenge concerns the acquisition of customers or the successful marketing of medical services, especially accreditation. A marketing strategy should be the starting point for a time and cost efficient program to build up partnerships among the travel agencies, partner hospitals and doctors and other industry partners. Medical Spa and Wellness Tourism Cebu Wellness tourism is another global trend in the international tourism industry. A broad spectrum of wellness products and treatments is available. More and more specialized and differentiated wellness formulas are launched to attract customers. Some Cebu resorts run separate spa departments or villages and are highly competent in this market segment. Many day spas in Cebu City strive to attract tourists into their establishments. For tapping the excellent opportunities in medical tourism, resorts and spa operators need to expand their service portfolio and offer stand alone wellness packages. This strategy aims at attracting clients for a health and wellness holiday in Cebu and thus making Cebu a wellness destination. A concerted marketing effort in key source markets needs to complement the development of several day packages which should include innovative and signature treatments in order to gain a competitive advantage. Ecotourism in Bohol Bohol is often referred to as the ecotourism champion of the Philippines and the island possesses abundant resources for nature based tourism. Demand for ecotourism will grow strongly not only from European but more and more from Asian markets. But like in any other tourism segment, ecotourism needs products, trails, itineraries, packages, experiences to offer to customers. In a sustainable way, the natural environment needs to be prepared or at least opened and explained to visitors. 6 In Bohol, many more dive sites, species and nature attractions await the visitors providing a natural or cultural experience for them. Particular attention should be given to exploratory activities which allow visitors not only to consume but to actively learn. An ecotourism destination needs a strong communication mechanism to inform visitors of nature sites to visit. Bohol’s biggest market lies right next door in the resorts of Panglao. It is also recommended to actively encourage ecological resort and travel operations to further improve Bohol’s competitive position. Ecotourism in Siquijor For Siquijor, nature based tourism is virtually the only form of suitable tourism. For this, the island offers very good natural conditions. Its seclusion is both an advantage and a disadvantage. The number of travellers to Siquijor remains relatively low and is unlikely to rise significantly unless the island receives regular airline flights and accommodation capacity expands. Local government and tourism stakeholders need to agree on a common approach forward and the Master Plan which was prepared for Siquijor could help in this discussion. Similar to Bohol, the range of nature sites, activities and experiences need to increase if more visitors are to be attracted. The destination needs to find its niche and observe carefully the path other ecotourism destinations in the Philippines take. Education Tourism in Negros Oriental For some years, the Philippines have seized a market opportunity by offering English language courses to foreigners, usually Korean students. A first such attempt is now made also in Dumaguete City. The study concludes that Negros Oriental could forcefully build up a significant capacity for English language courses. A farsighted strategy should focus on establishing partnerships and networks in Korea and China in order to
Recommended publications
  • From the Philippine Islands
    THE VELIGER © CMS, Inc., 1988 The Veliger 30(4):408-411 (April 1, 1988) Two New Species of Liotiinae (Gastropoda: Turbinidae) from the Philippine Islands by JAMES H. McLEAN Los Angeles County Museum of Natural History, 900 Exposition Boulevard, Los Angeles, California 90007, U.S.A. Abstract. Two new gastropods of the turbinid subfamily Liotiinae are described: Bathyliontia glassi and Pseudoliotina springsteeni. Both species have been collected recently in tangle nets off the Philippine Islands. INTRODUCTION types are deposited in the LACM, the U.S. National Mu­ seum of Natural History, Washington (USNM), and the A number of new or previously rare species have been Australian Museum, Sydney (AMS). Additional material taken in recent years by shell fishermen using tangle nets in less perfect condition of the first described species has in the Philippine Islands, particularly in the Bohol Strait between Cebu and Bohol. Specimens of the same two new been recognized in the collections of the USNM and the species in the turbinid subfamily Liotiinae have been re­ Museum National d'Histoire Naturelle, Paris (MNHN). ceived from Charles Glass of Santa Barbara, California, and Jim Springsteen of Melbourne, Australia. Because Family TURBINIDAE Rafinesque, 1815 these species are now appearing in Philippine collections, they are described prior to completion of a world-wide Subfamily LIOTIINAE H. & A. Adams, 1854 review of the subfamily, for which I have been gathering The subfamily is characterized by a turbiniform profile, materials and examining type specimens in various mu­ nacreous interior, fine lamellar sculpture, an intritacalx in seums. Two other species, Liotina peronii (Kiener, 1839) most genera, circular aperture, a multispiral operculum and Dentarene loculosa (Gould, 1859), also have been taken with calcareous beads, and a radula like that of other by tangle nets in the Bohol Strait but are not treated here.
    [Show full text]
  • Icc-Wcf-Competition-Negros-Oriental-Cci-Philippines.Pdf
    World Chambers Competition Best job creation and business development project Negros Oriental Chamber of Commerce and Industry The Philippines FINALIST I. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Negros Oriental Chamber of Commerce and Industry Inc. (NOCCI), being the only recognized voice of business in the Province of Negros Oriental, Philippines, developed the TIP PROJECT or the TRADE TOURISM and INVESTMENT PROMOTION ("TIP" for short) PROJECT to support its mission in conducting trade, tourism and investment promotion, business development activities and enhancement of the business environment of the Province of Negros Oriental. The TIP Project was conceptualized during the last quarter of 2013 and was launched in January, 2014 as the banner project of the Chamber to support its new advocacy for inclusive growth and local economic development through job creation and investment promotion. The banner project was coined from the word “tip” - which means giving sound business advice or sharing relevant information and expertise to all investors, businessmen, local government officials and development partners. The TIP Project was also conceptualized to highlight the significant role and contribution of NOCCI as a champion for local economic development and as a banner project of the Chamber to celebrate its Silver 25th Anniversary by December, 2016. For two years, from January, 2015 to December, 2016, NOCCI worked closely with its various partners in local economic development like the Provincial Government, Local Government Units (LGUs), National Government Agencies (NGAs), Non- Government Organizations (NGOs), Industry Associations and international funding agencies in implementing its various job creation programs and investment promotion activities to market Negros Oriental as an ideal investment/business destination for tourism, retirement, retail, business process outsourcing, power/energy and agro-industrial projects.
    [Show full text]
  • Republic of the Philippines Region VII, Central Visayas
    Republic of the Philippines Department of Education Region VII, Central Visayas DIVISION OF BOHOL City of Tagbilaran April 28, 2017 DIVI SION MEMORANDUM No. 2O2. , s. 2017 TRAINING WORKSHOP ON CONTEXTUALIZING THE CURICULUM FOR INDIGENOUS PEOPLES EDUCATION(IPED) PART 3 To : PUBLIC SCHOOLS DISTRICT SUPERVISORS (PSDS)/OIC-PSDSs SCHOOL HEADS AND TEACHERS IMPLEMENTING IPED PROGRAM, IPED TECHNICAL WORKING GROUP AND ALL OTHER CONCERNS: 1. Per unnumbered Regional Memorandum dated April 17, 2017 there will be a Training Workshop on Contextualizing the Curriculum for Indigenous (IPED) Part 3 on May 2-5, 2017 at Crown Regency Hotel, Guadalupe Cebu City. First meal will be on lunch of May 2, 2017. 2. The following are the School Heads and teacher participants from this division: Name School/District Name School/District Nenita Alupit Taytay ES, Duero Virginia Estoce - Tutolan ES/Dauis Verona Ampo Taytay ES, Duero Saturnina Castro - Tutolan ES, Dauis Rosalia Ladica Taytay ES, Duero Agustina Doloritos - Tutolan ES, Dauis Ma. Grace Codilla BiabasES, Guindulman Merry Joy Cuadra - Tutolan ES, Dauis Romualda Aranay Biabas ES, Guindulman Donabel Datahan - Mariviles ES, Dauis Cristina Peligro Biabas ES, Guindulman Cerila Umas-as - Botoc ES, Loay Regie Mante Lundag ES, Pilar Hazel Leopando - Botoc ES, Loay Normelita Amonicio Lundag ES, Pilar Jupiter Maboloc- Div. Office Charlyn Balaba Lundag ES, Pilar 3. The following IP elder representatives are also invited as resource speakers. a.Decena Nida Salingay-Eskaya IP Representative b.Vilma Pauden - Ati IP Representative c.Edith Ligadong - Badjao Representative REPUBLIKANG PILIFINAS REPUBLIC OFTHE PHILIPPINES KAGAWARAN NG EDUKASYON DEPARTMENT OF EDUCATION REHTVON VD, GITNANG V1SAYAS REGION VII, CENTRAL VISAYAS Sudlon, Lahug, Ccbu City MEMORANDUM To : Schools Division Superintendents of: Bohol Division Ceba City City of Naga From : JULIET A.
    [Show full text]
  • UPDATE Re Sitrep No.7 Re Typhoon PABLO As of 04 Dec 2012
    Areas Having Public Storm Warning Signal PSWS # Luzon Visayas Mindanao Signal No. 3 Northern Bohol Lanao del Norte (101-185 kph Palawan Siquijor Misamis Occidental winds) incl. Calamian Southern Cebu Zamboanga del Grp. Of Negros Oriental Norte Islands Southern Negros Occidental Iloilo Guimaras Antique Signal No. 2 Rest of Aklan Misamis Oriental (61-100 kph Palawan Capiz Agusan del Norte winds) Rest of Cebu Bukidnon incl. Camotes Is. Lanao del Sur Rest of Negros Zamboanga del Sur Occidental incl. Sibugay Signal No. 1 Occidental Leyte incl. Surigao del Norte (45-60 kph winds) Mindoro Biliran incl. Siargao Oriental Southern Leyte Surigao del Sur Mindoro Dinagat Romblon Agusan del Sur Davao del Norte Compostela Valley North Cotabato Maguindanao • Estimated rainfall amount is from 10 - 18 mm per hour (heavy - intense) within the 500 km diameter of the Typhoon. • Residents living in low lying and mountainous areas under public storm warning signal are alerted against possible flashfloods and landslides. • Likewise, those living in coastal areas under public storm warning signals #3 and signal #2 are alerted against big waves or storm surges generated by this Typhoon. • Fishing boats and other sea vessel are advised not to venture out into the Eastern seaboards of Visayas and Mindanao • The public and the disaster coordinating councils concerned are advised to take appropriate actions. II. EFFECTS: A. AFFECTED POPULATION (TAB A) • As of 6:00 PM, 04 December 2012 , a total of 12,366 families / 60,054 persons were affected in Regions VIII, X, XI, and CARAGA. B. CASUALTIES • Four (4) persons are reported dead while two (2) persons were reported injured.
    [Show full text]
  • LIST of PROJECTS ISSUED CEASE and DESIST ORDER and CDO LIFTED( 2001-2019) As of May 2019 CDO
    HOUSING AND LAND USE REGULATORY BOARD Regional Field Office - Central Visayas Region LIST OF PROJECTS ISSUED CEASE AND DESIST ORDER and CDO LIFTED( 2001-2019) As of May 2019 CDO PROJECT NAME OWNER/DEVELOPER LOCATION DATE REASON FOR CDO CDO LIFTED 1 Failure to comply of the SHC ATHECOR DEVELOPMENT 88 SUMMER BREEZE project under RA 7279 as CORP. Pit-os, Cebu City 21/12/2018 amended by RA 10884 2 . Failure to comply of the SHC 888 ACACIA PROJECT PRIMARY HOMES, INC. project under RA 7279 as Acacia St., Capitol Site, cebu City 21/12/2018 amended by RA 10884 3 A & B Phase III Sps. Glen & Divina Andales Cogon, Bogo, Cebu 3/12/2002 Incomplete development 4 . Failure to comply of the SHC DAMARU PROPERTY ADAMAH HOMES NORTH project under RA 7279 as VENTURES CORP. Jugan, Consolacion, cebu 21/12/2018 amended by RA 10884 5 Adolfo Homes Subdivision Adolfo Villegas San Isidro, Tanjay City, Negros O 7/5/2005 Incomplete development 7 Aduna Beach Villas Aduna Commerial Estate Guinsay, Danao City 6/22/2015 No 20% SHC Corp 8 Agripina Homes Subd. Napoleon De la Torre Guinobotan, Trinidad, Bohol 9/8/2010 Incomplete development 9 . AE INTERNATIONAL Failure to comply of the SHC ALBERLYN WEST BOX HILL CONSTRUCTION AND project under RA 7279 as RESIDENCES DEVELOPMENT amended by RA 10884 CORPORATION Mohon, Talisay City 21/12/2018 10 Almiya Subd Aboitizland, Inc Canduman, Mandaue City 2/10/2015 No CR/LS of SHC/No BL Approved plans 11 Anami Homes Subd (EH) Softouch Property Dev Basak, Lapu-Lapu City 04/05/19 Incomplete dev 12 Anami Homes Subd (SH) Softouch Property
    [Show full text]
  • Department of Education REGION VII - CENTRAL VISAYAS SCHOOLS DIVISION of DUMAGUETE CITY
    Republic of the Philippines Department of Education REGION VII - CENTRAL VISAYAS SCHOOLS DIVISION OF DUMAGUETE CITY Office of the Schools Division Superintendent August 7, 2020 DIVISION MEMORANDUM No. 204, s. 2020 SIMPLIFIED CO-FACILITATION MANUAL FOR PARENTS TO : OIC, Asst. Schools Division Supt. Chiefs, CID and SGOD Education Program Supervisors Senior/Education Program Specialists Public Elementary and Secondary School Heads All others concerned 1. Learning in the new normal has presented an unprecedented challenge for instruction, particularly among parents. Along the issue, this office has developed a simplified co-facilitation manual which will aid parents in understanding better their own learners. 2. In view of such, all schools are directed to integrate the manual in the conduct of their parents and teachers’ meetings and orientation prior to the opening of classes. Schools may also print the same and distribute to parents for proper guidance. 3. Expenses relative thereto shall be charged against the school funds, subject to the accounting and auditing rules and regulations. 4. Immediate compliance to this Memorandum is desired. GREGORIO CYRUS R. ELEJORDE, Ed.D., CESO V Schools Division Superintendent Address: Taclobo, Dumaguete City, Negros Oriental Telephone Nos.: (035) 421-2262/(035) 225-0603/(035) 523-6689 Email Address: [email protected] Republic of the Philippines Department of Education REGION VII - CENTRAL VISAYAS SCHOOLS DIVISION OF DUMAGUETE CITY Office of the Schools Division Superintendent Address: Taclobo,
    [Show full text]
  • Chec List Amphibians and Reptiles, Romblon Island
    Check List 8(3): 443-462, 2012 © 2012 Check List and Authors Chec List ISSN 1809-127X (available at www.checklist.org.br) Journal of species lists and distribution Amphibians and Reptiles, Romblon Island Group, central PECIES Philippines: Comprehensive herpetofaunal inventory S OF Cameron D. Siler 1*, John C. Swab 1, Carl H. Oliveros 1, Arvin C. Diesmos 2, Leonardo Averia 3, Angel C. ISTS L Alcala 3 and Rafe M. Brown 1 1 University of Kansas, Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, Biodiversity Institute, Lawrence, KS 66045-7561, USA. 2 Philippine National Museum, Zoology Division, Herpetology Section. Rizal Park, Burgos St., Manila, Philippines. 3 Silliman University Angelo King Center for Research and Environmental Management, Dumaguete City, Negros Oriental, Philippines. * Corresponding author. E-mail: [email protected] Abstract: We present results from several recent herpetological surveys in the Romblon Island Group (RIG), Romblon Province, central Philippines. Together with a summary of historical museum records, our data document the occurrence of 55 species of amphibians and reptiles in this small island group. Until the present effort, and despite past studies, observations of evolutionarily distinct amphibian species, including conspicuous, previously known, endemics like the forestherpetological frogs Platymantis diversity lawtoni of the RIGand P.and levigatus their biogeographical and two additional affinities suspected has undescribedremained poorly species understood. of Platymantis We . reportModerate on levels of reptile endemism prevail on these islands, including taxa like the karst forest gecko species Gekko romblon and the newly discovered species G. coi. Although relatively small and less diverse than the surrounding landmasses, the islands of Romblon Province contain remarkable levels of endemism when considered as percentage of the total fauna or per unit landmass area.
    [Show full text]
  • Participatory Conservation in the Philippines a Case Study in Siquijor
    PARTICIPATORY CONSERVATION IN THE PHILIPPINES: A CASE STUDY IN SIQUIJOR By MARLA R. CHASSELS A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF SCIENCE IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE WASHINGTON STATE UNIVERSITY School of Earth and Environmental Sciences MAY 2007 To the Faculty of Washington State University: The members of the Committee appointed to examine the thesis of MARLA R. CHASSELS find it satisfactory and recommend that it be accepted. ____________________________________ Chair ____________________________________ ____________________________________ ii PARTICIPATORY CONSERVATION IN THE PHILIPPINES: A CASE STUDY IN SIQUIJOR ABSTRACT by Marla R. Chassels, M.S. Washington State University May 2007 Chair: Linda Stone Participatory environmental conservation integrates the rights and needs of local peoples with conservation objectives and methods. With this relatively new system, there can and should be reciprocal benefits for the local community and the local environment. However, there is much to be learned in the area of participatory conservation. Based on over two years of field experience and research, I identify successful strategies, possible improvements, and shortcomings of participatory conservation efforts in the Philippines. Given an understanding of local context, I specifically assess a project run by a local fisherfolks’ association on the island of Siquijor in the Central Visayas region of the Philippines. What strategies can/should be implemented in local, national, and international
    [Show full text]
  • I. Region Vii - Central Visayas
    I. REGION VII - CENTRAL VISAYAS I.1. BOHOL ISLAND STATE UNIVERSITY (CENTRAL VISAYAS STATE COLLEGE OF AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND TECHNOLOGY) For general administration and support, and operations, as indicated hereunder .......................................... P 120,371,000 --------------- New Appropriations, by Program/Project ====================================== Current Operating Expenditures Maintenance and Other Personal Operating Capital Services Expenses Outlays Total A. PROGRAMS I. General Administration and Support/Operations P 95,765,000 P 24,606,000 P 120,371,000 --------------- --------------- --------------- Total, Programs 95,765,000 24,606,000 120,371,000 --------------- --------------- --------------- TOTAL NEW APPROPRIATIONS P 95,765,000 P 24,606,000 P 120,371,000 =============== =============== =============== Current Operating Expenditures Maintenance and Other Personal Operating Capital Services Expenses Outlays Total PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES I. General Administration and Support a. General Administration & Support Services P 25,989,000 P 9,993,000 P 35,982,000 --------------- --------------- --------------- Sub-Total, General Administration and Support 25,989,000 9,993,000 35,982,000 --------------- --------------- --------------- II. Operations a. Higher Education Services 69,776,000 14,613,000 84,389,000 --------------- --------------- --------------- Sub-Total, Operations 69,776,000 14,613,000 84,389,000 --------------- --------------- --------------- TOTAL PROGRAMS AND ACTIVITIES P 95,765,000 P 24,606,000 P 120,371,000
    [Show full text]
  • Provincial and Regional Institutions in the Philippines: an Essential Element in Coastal Resource Management and Marine Conservation
    Provincial and Regional Institutions in the Philippines: An Essential Element in Coastal Resource Management and Marine Conservation Miriam C. Balgos* and Cesario R. Pagdilao** A Background Paper for the Workshop on Institutional Frameworks for Community Based-Coastal Resources Management and Marine Conservation in the Visayas Region, Leyte, Philippines March 14-15, 2002 URI Bay Campus, South Ferry Road, Narragansett, RI 02882 USA Phone: (401) 874-6224 Fax: (401) 789-4670 Website: http://crc.uri.edu * Graduate College of Marine Studies, University of Delaware ** Philippine Council for Aquatic and Marine Research and Development 1 I. Introduction A. Historical background and perspective The Philippines has more than two decades of experience in coastal resources management (CRM) and marine conservation, particularly in community-based initiatives, from which other countries in the region are drawing. However, a reservoir of lessons learned have not as yet been applied and translated significantly into improved environmental status nor to an uplifted socio-economic status of poor coastal communities. It has been reported that only 19% of community-based coastal resources management programs and projects implemented between 1984 and 1994 were successful (Pomeroy and Carlos 1997). These findings lead to the question of what is causing this low rate of success. Is there a need for a shift in the CRM model being followed? Or should these projects and programs simply need more time to mature and produce tangible results? A project implemented by the University of Rhode Island Coastal Resources Center looked at the contextual and intervention factors that affect the success of community-based marine protected areas (MPAs) in the Philippines which are a common or oftentimes the major intervention of coastal management programs.
    [Show full text]
  • NDRRMC Update Sitrep No. 11 Landslide & Flooding Incidents In
    REPUBLIC OF THE PHILIPPINES National Disaster Risk Reduction and Management Center, Camp Gen. Emilio Aguinaldo, Quezon City, Philippines NDRRMC UPDATE Situation Report No. 11 re Effects of Continuous Rains Due to Tail-End of a Cold Front in Regions IV-B, V, VII, VIII, X, XI, ARMM and CARAGA Releasing Officer: DATE: 04 January 2011, 12:00 NN Sources: MDRRMCs and PDRRMCs through OCDRCs, IV-B, V, VII, VIII, X, XI, ARMM and CARAGA I. SITUATION OVERVIEW A. BACKGROUND Moderate to heavy rains that prevailed since early morning of 29 December 2010 due to tail-end of a cold front triggered the occurrence of flooding and landslides in Regions IV-B, V, VII, VIII, X, XI, ARMM and CARAGA Affected provinces are Palawan in Region IV-B; Albay, Sorsogon and Catanduanes (Region V); Cebu, Bohol, Negros Oriental and Siquijor in Region VII; Southern Leyte, Eastern Samar, Western Samar and Leyte, in Region VIII; Lanao del Norte in Region X; Compostela Valley and Davao Oriental in Region XI; Maguindanao in ARMM; and Surigao del Norte, Surigao del Sur and Agusan del Sur in CARAGA B. EFFECTS 1. Affected Population (Details on Tab A) A total of 68,498 families / 356,528 persons were affected in 394 barangays of 54 municipalities and 5 cities of 12 provinces in Regions IV-B, V, VII, VIII, X, XI, ARMM and CARAGA As of today, 4 Jan 2011, a total of 2,712 families/12,908 persons are still housed at 28 evacuation centers: Region VIII (394 families/1,587 persons), Region XI (459 families/2,194 persons) and CARAGA (1,859 families/9,127 persons ) 2.
    [Show full text]
  • Current Status and Prospects of Protected Areas in the Light of the Philippine Biodiversity Conservation Priorities
    Proceedings of IUCN/WCPA-EA-4 Taipei Conference March 18-23, 2002, Taipei, Taiwan CURRENT STATUS AND PROSPECTS OF PROTECTED AREAS IN THE LIGHT OF THE PHILIPPINE BIODIVERSITY CONSERVATION PRIORITIES Perry S. Ong, Ph. D. Fellow, Center for Applied Biodiversity Science, CI Science Director, Conservation International Philippines Associate Professor, Institute of Biology, UP Diliman I. INTRODUCTION The Philippines, the world’s second largest archipelago after Indonesia, covers a land area of about 300,000 km2 [1]. It is one of the 17 megadiversity countries, which between themselves contain 70 to 80 percent of global biodiversity [2]. Philippine rainforest is home to more than 1130 terrestrial wildlife species (Table 1) and between 10,000-13,000 species of plants [3] so far recorded, of which more than half are found nowhere else in the world. As such, the Philippines has also been described as Galapagos times ten [4]. It is also one of 25 global biodiversity hotspots [5, 6] with more than 97 percent of its original forest cover lost [7, 8]. In fact more original forests were lost in the last 50 years of the 20th century than what was lost in the previous 450 years combined [9]. Yet more new species are still being discovered on these islands than any other areas on earth in recent times [e.g., see 10, 11] Table 1. Diversity, endemism and conservation status of Philippine wildlife [11, 12, 13 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20] No. of No. of Endemic % No. of No. of Threatened Species Species endemics Endemic Species Threatened Species Amphibians 101+ 79+ 78% 24 24 Reptiles 258+ 170+ 66% 8 4 Birds 5761 195+1 34% 74 59 Mammals 204+1, 2 111+1 54% 51 41 Total 1139+ 555+1 49% 157 128 95 Legend: + includes new species (38 species of amphibians, 35 species of reptiles; 15 species of mammals); 1 includes rediscovered species 2 25 species of dolphins, whales and dugong The country’s marine waters cover 2.21 M km2 with a coastline of 22,450 km and an estimated 27,000 km2 of coral reefs [21].
    [Show full text]