Issue93 – Oct 2007
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Helsides Faksutskrift
IFS Info 6/1997 Robert G .. Patman Securing Somalia A Comparisollil of US am!! AWistll'aHcm IPeacekeepillilg oclmillilg the UIMITAf Operatiollil Note on the author .................................................................................................................. 4 Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 5 The Disintegration of the Somali State ...................................................................................... 5 International Intervention: A Mandate to Disarm or Not to Disarm? .......................................... 7 Cosmetic Disarmament in Mogadishu ...................................................................................... 9 Active Disarmament in Baidoa ............................................................................................... 14 A Comparative Assessment . ... ... .. ... ... .. .. .... .. .. ... .. .. .. ... ... ... ... ... ... ... .. ... .. ..... .. .. .. .. .. .. ..... .. 18 I. Mission definition ............................................................................................................................. 18 2. Style of Peace Operations ................................................................................................................. 19 3. Cultural compatibility ........................................................................................................................ 20 Conclusion ........................................................................................................................... -
Of the 90 YEARS of the RAAF
90 YEARS OF THE RAAF - A SNAPSHOT HISTORY 90 YEARS RAAF A SNAPSHOTof theHISTORY 90 YEARS RAAF A SNAPSHOTof theHISTORY © Commonwealth of Australia 2011 This work is copyright. Apart from any use as permitted under the Copyright Act 1968, no part may be reproduced by any process without prior written permission. Inquiries should be made to the publisher. Disclaimer The views expressed in this work are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the official policy or position of the Department of Defence, the Royal Australian Air Force or the Government of Australia, or of any other authority referred to in the text. The Commonwealth of Australia will not be legally responsible in contract, tort or otherwise, for any statements made in this document. Release This document is approved for public release. Portions of this document may be quoted or reproduced without permission, provided a standard source credit is included. National Library of Australia Cataloguing-in-Publication entry 90 years of the RAAF : a snapshot history / Royal Australian Air Force, Office of Air Force History ; edited by Chris Clark (RAAF Historian). 9781920800567 (pbk.) Australia. Royal Australian Air Force.--History. Air forces--Australia--History. Clark, Chris. Australia. Royal Australian Air Force. Office of Air Force History. Australia. Royal Australian Air Force. Air Power Development Centre. 358.400994 Design and layout by: Owen Gibbons DPSAUG031-11 Published and distributed by: Air Power Development Centre TCC-3, Department of Defence PO Box 7935 CANBERRA BC ACT 2610 AUSTRALIA Telephone: + 61 2 6266 1355 Facsimile: + 61 2 6266 1041 Email: [email protected] Website: www.airforce.gov.au/airpower Chief of Air Force Foreword Throughout 2011, the Royal Australian Air Force (RAAF) has been commemorating the 90th anniversary of its establishment on 31 March 1921. -
RAM Index As at 1 September 2021
RAM Index As at 1 September 2021. Use “Ctrl F” to search Current to Vol 74 Item Vol Page Item Vol Page This Index is set out under the Aircraft armour 65 12 following headings. Airbus A300 16 12 Airbus A340 accident 43 9 Airbus A350 37 6 Aircraft. Airbus A350-1000 56 12 Anthony Element. Airbus A400 Avalon 2013 2 Airbus Beluga 66 6 Arthur Fry Airbus KC-30A 36 12 Bases/Units. Air Cam 47 8 Biographies. Alenia C-27 39 6 All the RAAF’s aircraft – 2021 73 6 Computer Tips. ANA’s DC3 73 8 Courses. Ansett’s Caribou 8 3 DVA Issues. ARDU Mirage 59 5 Avro Ansons mid air crash 65 3 Equipment. Avro Lancaster 30 16 Gatherings. 69 16 General. Avro Vulcan 9 10 Health Issues. B B2 Spirit bomber 63 12 In Memory Of. B-24 Liberator 39 9 Jeff Pedrina’s Patter. 46 9 B-32 Dominator 65 12 John Laming. Beaufighter 61 9 Opinions. Bell P-59 38 9 Page 3 Girls. Black Hawk chopper 74 6 Bloodhound Missile 38 20 People I meet. 41 10 People, photos of. Bloodhounds at Darwin 48 3 Reunions/News. Boeing 307 11 8 Scootaville 55 16 Boeing 707 – how and why 47 10 Sick Parade. Boeing 707 lost in accident 56 5 Sporting Teams. Boeing 737 Max problems 65 16 Squadrons. Boeing 737 VIP 12 11 Boeing 737 Wedgetail 20 10 Survey results. Boeing new 777X 64 16 Videos Boeing 787 53 9 Where are they now Boeing B-29 12 6 Boeing B-52 32 15 Boeing C-17 66 9 Boeing KC-46A 65 16 Aircraft Boeing’s Phantom Eye 43 8 10 Sqn Neptune 70 3 Boeing Sea Knight (UH-46) 53 8 34 Squadron Elephant walk 69 9 Boomerang 64 14 A A2-295 goes to Scottsdale 48 6 C C-130A wing repair problems 33 11 A2-767 35 13 CAC CA-31 Trainer project 63 8 36 14 CAC Kangaroo 72 5 A2-771 to Amberley museum 32 20 Canberra A84-201 43 15 A2-1022 to Caloundra RSL 36 14 67 15 37 16 Canberra – 2 Sqn pre-flight 62 5 38 13 Canberra – engine change 62 5 39 12 Canberras firing up at Amberley 72 3 A4-208 at Oakey 8 3 Caribou A4-147 crash at Tapini 71 6 A4-233 Caribou landing on nose wheel 6 8 Caribou A4-173 accident at Ba To 71 17 A4-1022 being rebuilt 1967 71 5 Caribou A4-208 71 8 AIM-7 Sparrow missile 70 3 Page 1 of 153 RAM Index As at 1 September 2021. -
Edition 10: 2018-2019
The Networker A publication for Rotarians and all community minded people. Inside this issue: Edition 10: 2018-2019 1. District Governor Bronwyn Stephens 2. Rotary Central Melbourne transforms lives with a new school in Laos. 3. Melbourne announced as hosts for 2023 RI Convention 4. Order of Australia Honours for District 9800 5. District Governor Elect Grant Hocking and Melissa in San Diego 6. A new school for Laos 7. The Belola School in Balibao is finished! 8. PROBUS—A Rotary Community Service Program 9. International Fellowship of Cricketing Rotarians play up a storm in Melbourne 10. 26th Paul Harris Breakfast Packs a Punch 11. A Brisbane perspective on National Youth Science Forum 12. For-a-Meal packing at the MD Conference 13. Around the Clubs 14. Coming events Quick Links: The Rotarian February 2019 https://my.rotary.org/en/news-media/magazines/rotarian Rotary Voices—https://blog.rotary.org/ Rotary District 9800 Facebook Discussion Page— https://www.facebook.com/groups/D9800discussion/ Rotary Down Under— In last month’s issue, “RDU R.I.P?” we wrote about the po- tential closure of Rotary Down Under as you know it; a topic set to be debated at next year’s Council on Legislation. This provoked impassioned responses from many Rotarians, who have come to value the magazine in its present form. To read the full story, click on link below: Let’s Not Lose Our Voice District Governor Bronwyn Stephens Even though Rotary is supposed to be taking a break over the Christmas New Year period there has been a lot go- ing on from planning Rotary’s walk as a sign of togetherness during Pride March on February 3rd in Fitzroy Street St Kilda to these few major involvements I have been in below. -
Australia's Joint Approach Past, Present and Future
Australia’s Joint Approach Past, Present and Future Joint Studies Paper Series No. 1 Tim McKenna & Tim McKay This page is intentionally blank AUSTRALIA’S JOINT APPROACH PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE by Tim McKenna & Tim McKay Foreword Welcome to Defence’s Joint Studies Paper Series, launched as we continue the strategic shift towards the Australian Defence Force (ADF) being a more integrated joint force. This series aims to broaden and deepen our ideas about joint and focus our vision through a single warfighting lens. The ADF’s activities have not existed this coherently in the joint context for quite some time. With the innovative ideas presented in these pages and those of future submissions, we are aiming to provoke debate on strategy-led and evidence-based ideas for the potent, agile and capable joint future force. The simple nature of ‘joint’—‘shared, held, or made by two or more together’—means it cannot occur in splendid isolation. We need to draw on experts and information sources both from within the Department of Defence and beyond; from Core Agencies, academia, industry and our allied partners. You are the experts within your domains; we respect that, and need your engagement to tell a full story. We encourage the submission of detailed research papers examining the elements of Australian Defence ‘jointness’—officially defined as ‘activities, operations and organisations in which elements of at least two Services participate’, and which is reliant upon support from the Australian Public Service, industry and other government agencies. This series expands on the success of the three Services, which have each published research papers that have enhanced ADF understanding and practice in the sea, land, air and space domains. -
1 Army in the 21 Century and Restructuring the Army: A
Army in the 21st Century and Restructuring the Army: A Retrospective Appraisal of Australian Military Change Management in the 1990s Renée Louise Kidson July 2016 A sub-thesis submitted for the degree of Master of Military and Defence Studies (Advanced) of The Australian National University © Copyright by Renée Louise Kidson 2016 All Rights Reserved 1 Declaration This sub-thesis is my own original work. I declare no part of this work has been: • copied from any other person's work except where due acknowledgement is made in the text; written by any other person; or • submitted for assessment in another course. The sub-thesis word count is 16,483 excluding Table of Contents, Annexes and Chapter 2 (Literature Review and Methods, a separate assessment under the MMDS(Adv) program). Renee Kidson Acknowledgements I owe my greatest thanks to my supervisors: Dr John Blaxland (ANU) and Colonel David Connery (Australian Army History Unit, AAHU), for wise counsel, patience and encouragement. Dr Roger Lee (Head, AAHU) provided funding support; and, crucially, a rigorous declassification process to make select material available for this work. Lieutenant Colonel Bill Houston gave up entire weekends to provide my access to secure archival vault facilities. Meegan Ablett and the team at the Australian Defence College Vale Green Library provided extensive bibliographic support over three years. Thanks are also extended to my interviewees: for the generosity of their time; the frankness of their views; their trust in disclosing materially relevant details to me; and for providing me with perhaps the finest military education of all – insights to the decision-making processes of senior leaders: military and civilian. -
Front Matter
Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08346-2 - Australia 1944–45: Victory in the Pacific Edited by Peter J . Dean Frontmatter More information A USTRALIA 1944–45 VICTORY IN THE PACIFIC The years 1944 and 1945 were pivotal in the development of Australia’s approach to strategy during the Second World War and beyond. While the main battlefront of the Pacific War had moved further north, Australian air, land and sea forces continued to make a significant contribution to the Allied campaign and towards achieving Australia’s strategic interests and objectives. In New Guinea, Australian operations secured territories and released men from service, while in Borneo a highly successful campaign was clouded by uncertain motives and questionable strategy. Australia 1944–45: Victory in the Pacific examines this complex and fascinating period, which has been largely under-represented in Australian military history. Peter Dean leads a team of internationally regarded military historians in assessing Australian, Allied and Japanese strategies, the conduct of the campaigns in the Southwest Pacific Area and Australia’s significant role in achieving victory. Thoroughly researched and generously illustrated, Australia 1944–45 is the compelling final instalment in Peter Dean’s Pacific War series. Peter J. Dean is an Associate Dean in the College of Asia-Pacific and a Senior Fellow at the Strategic and Defence Studies Centre, at the Australian National University. He is a member of the editorial board of the Australian Army Journal and the journal Global War Studies and a Managing Editor of the journal Security Challenges. © in this web service Cambridge University Press www.cambridge.org Cambridge University Press 978-1-107-08346-2 - Australia 1944–45: Victory in the Pacific Edited by Peter J . -
Report of the Expert Panel on Asylum Seekers
S R EEKE ANEL ON S P T OF THE T R R SYLUM SYLUM XPE REPO E A AUGUST 2012 REPORT OF THE EXPERT PANEL ON ASYLUM SEEKERS AUGUST 2012 CONTENTS INDEX OF TABLES IN THE REPORT 3 INDEX OF FIGURES IN THE REPORT 4 THE REPORT 5 FOREWORD 7 TERMS OF REFERENCE 9 OVERVIEW: THE APPROACH UNDERPINNING THIS REPORT 10 SUMMARY OF RECOMMENDATIONS 14 CHAPTER 1: ASYLUM SEEKING: THE CHALLENGES AUSTRALIA FACES IN CONTEXT 19 Global realities 20 The regional dimension in the Asia Pacific 22 Australia’s circumstances 22 ‘Push’ and ‘pull’ factors 26 CHAPTER 2 AUSTRALIAN POLICY SETTINGS: AN INTEGRATED APPROACH TOWARDS A REGIONAL COOPERATION FRAMEWORK 31 The relevance of Australia’s national policy settings 31 The imperative of a regional cooperation plan on protection and asylum 32 CHAPTER 3: AN AUSTRALIAN POLICY AGENDA 37 Part A: Proposed changes to Australian policy settings to encourage use of regular pathways for international protection and established migration programs 38 Part B: Measures to discourage the use of irregular maritime travel to Australia 47 AttACHMENT 1: THE GLOBAL AND REGIONAL CONTEXT 59 AttACHMENT 2: PEOPLE SMUGGLING AND AUSTRALIA 71 AttACHMENT 3: AUSTRALIA’s InTERNATIONAL LAW OBLIGATIONS WITH RESPECT TO REFUGEES AND ASYLUM SEEKERS 79 AttACHMENT 4: AUSTRALIA’s conTRIBUTION TO INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION 85 AttACHMENT 5: ASYLUM CASELOADS AND RSD RATES IN AUSTRALIA AND GLOBALLY 93 AttACHMENT 6: AUSTRALIA’s INTERNATIONAL AND REGIONAL ENGAGEMENT ON IRREGULAR MOVEMENT AND INTERNATIONAL PROTECTION 109 AttACHMENT 7: RETURNS AND REMOVALS OF PERSONS FOUND -
Evaluating Australian Army Program Performance 106
Purdue University Purdue e-Pubs Libraries Faculty and Staff Scholarship and Purdue Libraries and School of Information Research Studies 4-14-2020 Australian National Audit Office:v E aluating Australian Army Program Performance Bert Chapman Purdue University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://docs.lib.purdue.edu/lib_fsdocs Part of the Accounting Commons, Accounting Law Commons, Defense and Security Studies Commons, Government Contracts Commons, Information Literacy Commons, Law and Politics Commons, Military and Veterans Studies Commons, Military, War, and Peace Commons, National Security Law Commons, Other International and Area Studies Commons, Policy Design, Analysis, and Evaluation Commons, Policy History, Theory, and Methods Commons, Political Economy Commons, Political Science Commons, Public Administration Commons, Public Economics Commons, and the Public Policy Commons Recommended Citation Bert Chapman. "Australian National Audit Office:v E aluating Australian Army Program Performance." Security Challenges, 16 (2)(2020): 106-118. Note: the file below contains the entire journal issue. This document has been made available through Purdue e-Pubs, a service of the Purdue University Libraries. Please contact [email protected] for additional information. Security Challenges Vol. 16 No. 2 2020 Special Issue Plan B for Australian Defence Graeme Dobell John Blaxland Cam Hawker Rita Parker Stephen Bartos Rebecca Strating Mark Armstrong Martin White Bert Chapman Security Challenges Vol. 16 / No. 2 / 2020 Security -
The Establishment of the Joint Australia-United States Relay Ground Station at Pine Gap
HIDING FROM THE LIGHT: THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE JOINT AUSTRALIA-UNITED STATES RELAY GROUND STATION AT PINE GAP The NAPSNet Policy Forum provides expert analysis of contemporary peace and security issues in Northeast Asia. As always, we invite your responses to this report and hope you will take the opportunity to participate in discussion of the analysis. Recommended Citation Richard Tanter, "HIDING FROM THE LIGHT: THE ESTABLISHMENT OF THE JOINT AUSTRALIA- UNITED STATES RELAY GROUND STATION AT PINE GAP", NAPSNet Policy Forum, November 02, 2019, https://nautilus.org/napsnet/napsnet-policy-forum/hiding-from-the-light-the-establis- ment-of-the-joint-australia-united-states-relay-ground-station-at-pine-gap/ RICHARD TANTER 1 NOVEMBER 2, 2019 I. INTRODUCTION In this essay, the author discusses recently released Australian cabinet papers dealing with a decision in September 1997 to allow the establishment of a Joint Australia-United States Relay Ground Station at Pine Gap to support two United States early warning satellite systems in place of its predecessor, the Joint Space Communications Facility at Nurrungar. The cabinet papers give a picture, albeit one muddied by censorship, of the Howard government’s consideration of ‘a U.S. request to continue Australian involvement in a U.S. space technological system to provide the U.S. with not only early warning of missile attack as a basis of nuclear deterrence, but also the capacity to target a retaliatory nuclear strike in the most effective way as part of a nuclear war-fighting capability. There is little evidence in these documents that senior ministers and their advisors considered these matters with any seriousness.’ The report is also published as a PDF file (1MB) here. -
Regional Development and Decentralisation Committee Inquiry
Regional Development and Decentralisation Committee Inquiry into Regional Development and Decentralisation Department of Defence Written Submission September 2017 Executive Summary 1. Defence has a significant presence in regional Australia and contributes to the socio- economic fabric of these communities. For the purpose of this submission the term ‘regional’ is defined as any area outside of the main metropolitan areas of Sydney, Melbourne, Brisbane, Adelaide, Perth and Canberra. 2. The location of Defence personnel, bases and facilities is driven by strategic priorities underpinned by the 2016 Defence White Paper, the 2016 Defence Integrated Investment Program (IIP) and the Defence Estate Strategy. The IIP was developed through a comprehensive Force Structure Review that assessed Defence’s capability needs and priorities to determine Defence’s future presence, comprising: location, equipment, information and communications technology, infrastructure and workforce requirements. 3. Defence has an integrated workforce, including permanent Australian Defence Force (ADF) members, Reservists, Australian Public Service (APS) employees, contractors and other service providers who work together to deliver Defence capability. The quality of the workforce is the foundation of Defence’s capability, effectiveness and reputation. As at 30 June 2017, the total number of Defence personnel in regional centres across Australia was 33,300, which equates to around 34 per cent of its total workforce of 97,911. This presence has enabled Defence to develop -
Projection to East Timor
Chapter 11 Projection to East Timor In August 1942 in New Guinea during the Second World War and in 1966 in Vietnam an accumulation of risks resulted in a small number of Australian troops facing several thousand well-equipped, well-trained and more experienced enemy troops. Fortunately, climate, terrain and the resilience of junior leaders and small teams, as well as effective artillery support in 1966, offset the numerical and tactical superiority of their opponents. Australian troops prevailed against the odds. If either of these two tactical tipping points had gone the other way, there would have been severe strategic embarrassment for Australia. There could have been public pressure for a change in Government and investigations into the competence of the Australian armed forces. For 48 hours in September 1999, renegade members of the Indonesian military forces and their East Timorese auxiliaries provoked members of an Australian vanguard of the International ForceÐEast Timor (INTERFET) in the streets of the East Timor capital, Dili. Indonesians outnumbered Australians, who carried only limited quantities of ammunition.1 On the night of 21 September, a 600-strong East Timorese territorial battalion confronted a 40-strong Australian vehicle checkpoint on Dili's main road. Good luck, superior night-fighting technology, the presence of armoured vehicles and discipline under pressure resulted in another historic tactical tipping point going Australia's way. Had there been an exchange of fire that night, there would have been heavy casualties on both sides and several hours of confused fighting between Australian, Indonesian and East Timorese territorial troops. There was also potential for Indonesian and Australian naval vessels to have clashed as Australian ships rushed to deliver ammunition to Australian troops, as well as for Australian transport aircraft and helicopters to have been attacked at Dili airport.