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Indiana Magazine of History
INDIANA MAGAZINE OF HISTORY VOLUMEXXV DECEMBER, 1929 NUMBER4 The Burr Conspiracy In Indiana* By ISAACJ. Cox Indiana in the days of the Burr Conspiracy embraced a much larger area than today-at least technically. It extend- ed westward from the boundary of the recently-created state of Ohio to the Mississippi. The white settlements within this area were, it is true, few and scattering. The occasional clearings within the forests were almost wholly occupied by Indians slowly receding before the advance of a civilization that was too powerful for them. But sparse as was the popu- lation of the frontier territory when first created, its infini- tesimal average per square mile had been greatly lowered in 1804, for Congress had bestowed upon its governor the ad- ministration of that part of Louisiana that lay above the thirty-third parallel. As thus constituted, it was a region of boundless aspira- tions-a fitting stage for two distinguished travelers who journeyed through it the following year. Within its extended confines near the mouth of the Ohio lay Fort Massac, where in June, '1805, Burr held his mysterious interview with Wilkinson,' and also the cluster of French settlements from which William Morrison, the year before, had attempted to open trading relations with Santa Fe2-a project in which Wilkinson was to follow him. It was here that Willrinson, the second of this sinister pair, received from his predecessor a letter warning him against political factions in his new juris- diction.a By this act Governor Harrison emphasized not only his own personal experiences, but also the essential connection of the area with Hoosierdom. -
H. Doc. 108-222
EIGHTEENTH CONGRESS MARCH 4, 1823, TO MARCH 3, 1825 FIRST SESSION—December 1, 1823, to May 27, 1824 SECOND SESSION—December 6, 1824, to March 3, 1825 VICE PRESIDENT OF THE UNITED STATES—DANIEL D. TOMPKINS, of New York PRESIDENT PRO TEMPORE OF THE SENATE—JOHN GAILLARD, 1 of South Carolina SECRETARY OF THE SENATE—CHARLES CUTTS, of New Hampshire SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE SENATE—MOUNTJOY BAYLY, of Maryland SPEAKER OF THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES—HENRY CLAY, 2 of Kentucky CLERK OF THE HOUSE—MATTHEW ST. CLAIR CLARKE, 3 of Pennsylvania SERGEANT AT ARMS OF THE HOUSE—THOMAS DUNN, of Maryland; JOHN O. DUNN, 4 of District of Columbia DOORKEEPER OF THE HOUSE—BENJAMIN BIRCH, of Maryland ALABAMA GEORGIA Waller Taylor, Vincennes SENATORS SENATORS REPRESENTATIVES William R. King, Cahaba John Elliott, Sunbury Jonathan Jennings, Charlestown William Kelly, Huntsville Nicholas Ware, 8 Richmond John Test, Brookville REPRESENTATIVES Thomas W. Cobb, 9 Greensboro William Prince, 14 Princeton John McKee, Tuscaloosa REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Gabriel Moore, Huntsville Jacob Call, 15 Princeton George W. Owen, Claiborne Joel Abbot, Washington George Cary, Appling CONNECTICUT Thomas W. Cobb, 10 Greensboro KENTUCKY 11 SENATORS Richard H. Wilde, Augusta SENATORS James Lanman, Norwich Alfred Cuthbert, Eatonton Elijah Boardman, 5 Litchfield John Forsyth, Augusta Richard M. Johnson, Great Crossings Henry W. Edwards, 6 New Haven Edward F. Tattnall, Savannah Isham Talbot, Frankfort REPRESENTATIVES AT LARGE Wiley Thompson, Elberton REPRESENTATIVES Noyes Barber, Groton Samuel A. Foote, Cheshire ILLINOIS Richard A. Buckner, Greensburg Ansel Sterling, Sharon SENATORS Henry Clay, Lexington Ebenezer Stoddard, Woodstock Jesse B. Thomas, Edwardsville Robert P. Henry, Hopkinsville Gideon Tomlinson, Fairfield Ninian Edwards, 12 Edwardsville Francis Johnson, Bowling Green Lemuel Whitman, Farmington John McLean, 13 Shawneetown John T. -
Federal Courts in the Early Republic: Kentucky 1789-1816 by Mary K. Bonsteel Tachau Woodford L
Kentucky Law Journal Volume 68 | Issue 2 Article 10 1979 Federal Courts in the Early Republic: Kentucky 1789-1816 by Mary K. Bonsteel Tachau Woodford L. Gardner Jr. Redford, Redford & Gardner Follow this and additional works at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/klj Part of the Courts Commons, and the Legal History Commons Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits you. Recommended Citation Gardner, Woodford L. Jr. (1979) "Federal Courts in the Early Republic: Kentucky 1789-1816 by Mary K. Bonsteel Tachau," Kentucky Law Journal: Vol. 68 : Iss. 2 , Article 10. Available at: https://uknowledge.uky.edu/klj/vol68/iss2/10 This Book Review is brought to you for free and open access by the Law Journals at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Kentucky Law Journal by an authorized editor of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BOOK REVIEW FEDERAL COURTS IN THE EARLY REPUBLIC: KENTUCKY 1789-1816. By MARY, K. BONSTEEL TACHAU. Princeton, New Jersey: Princeton University Press, 1978. Pp. 199, Appendix 29. Price: $16.50 Federal Courts in the Early Republic: Kentucky 1789- 1816 was recognized in June, 1979, by the Kentucky Historical Society as the outstanding contribution in Kentucky history published during the past four years. With the proliferation of books and articles on Kentucky history during that period, it is no small achievement for Professor Tachau's work to have been so honored. The legal profession is the ultimate benefac- tor of a work concerning the early history of the federal courts in Kentucky, a work which necessarily deserves discussion in the legal journals of the state. -
CHAIRMEN of SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–Present
CHAIRMEN OF SENATE STANDING COMMITTEES [Table 5-3] 1789–present INTRODUCTION The following is a list of chairmen of all standing Senate committees, as well as the chairmen of select and joint committees that were precursors to Senate committees. (Other special and select committees of the twentieth century appear in Table 5-4.) Current standing committees are highlighted in yellow. The names of chairmen were taken from the Congressional Directory from 1816–1991. Four standing committees were founded before 1816. They were the Joint Committee on ENROLLED BILLS (established 1789), the joint Committee on the LIBRARY (established 1806), the Committee to AUDIT AND CONTROL THE CONTINGENT EXPENSES OF THE SENATE (established 1807), and the Committee on ENGROSSED BILLS (established 1810). The names of the chairmen of these committees for the years before 1816 were taken from the Annals of Congress. This list also enumerates the dates of establishment and termination of each committee. These dates were taken from Walter Stubbs, Congressional Committees, 1789–1982: A Checklist (Westport, CT: Greenwood Press, 1985). There were eleven committees for which the dates of existence listed in Congressional Committees, 1789–1982 did not match the dates the committees were listed in the Congressional Directory. The committees are: ENGROSSED BILLS, ENROLLED BILLS, EXAMINE THE SEVERAL BRANCHES OF THE CIVIL SERVICE, Joint Committee on the LIBRARY OF CONGRESS, LIBRARY, PENSIONS, PUBLIC BUILDINGS AND GROUNDS, RETRENCHMENT, REVOLUTIONARY CLAIMS, ROADS AND CANALS, and the Select Committee to Revise the RULES of the Senate. For these committees, the dates are listed according to Congressional Committees, 1789– 1982, with a note next to the dates detailing the discrepancy. -
Founding Fathers" in American History Dissertations
EVOLVING OUR HEROES: AN ANALYSIS OF FOUNDERS AND "FOUNDING FATHERS" IN AMERICAN HISTORY DISSERTATIONS John M. Stawicki A Thesis Submitted to the Graduate College of Bowling Green State University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of MASTER OF ARTS December 2019 Committee: Andrew Schocket, Advisor Ruth Herndon Scott Martin © 2019 John Stawicki All Rights Reserved iii ABSTRACT Andrew Schocket, Advisor This thesis studies scholarly memory of the American founders and “Founding Fathers” via inclusion in American dissertations. Using eighty-one semi-randomly and diversely selected founders as case subjects to examine and trace how individual, group, and collective founder interest evolved over time, this thesis uniquely analyzes 20th and 21st Century Revolutionary American scholarship on the founders by dividing it five distinct periods, with the most recent period coinciding with “founders chic.” Using data analysis and topic modeling, this thesis engages three primary historiographic questions: What founders are most prevalent in Revolutionary scholarship? Are social, cultural, and “from below” histories increasing? And if said histories are increasing, are the “New Founders,” individuals only recently considered vital to the era, posited by these histories outnumbering the Top Seven Founders (George Washington, Thomas Jefferson, John Adams, James Madison, Alexander Hamilton, Benjamin Franklin, and Thomas Paine) in founder scholarship? The thesis concludes that the Top Seven Founders have always dominated founder dissertation scholarship, that social, cultural, and “from below” histories are increasing, and that social categorical and “New Founder” histories are steadily increasing as Top Seven Founder studies are slowly decreasing, trends that may shift the Revolutionary America field away from the Top Seven Founders in future years, but is not yet significantly doing so. -
Reconsidering the Immigration Story of President Woodrow Wilson's
Reconsidering the Immigration Story of President Woodrow Wilson’s Paternal Grandparents By Erick Montgomery Accounts of James Wilson and his wife specify different origins in the North of Ireland, imply varying dates, and disagree on other details. Which facts hold up to today’s standards? uccessive biographers refine and reinterpret American presidential histories. They may repeat incorrect information, including ancestry, Swithout revisiting documentation, using today’s research technologies, or applying modern genealogy standards. This was the case with stories of President Woodrow Wilson’s paternal ancestry. The president’s grandfather, James Wilson of Steubenville, Ohio, was born on 20 February 1787 and died on 17 October 1850.1 He was a newspaper publisher, Whig politician, successful businessman, and abolitionist.2 His wife, Ann (Adams) Wilson, born on 29 December 1791, died at her daughter Elizabeth Begges’s home in Cleveland, Ohio, on 6 September 1863.3 TRADITIONAL REPORTS Accounts of James Wilson and his wife specify conflicting origins in the North of Ireland, imply varying dates, and disagree on other details. Sources include © Erick Montgomery; Historic Augusta, Incorporated; Post Office Box 37; Augusta, GA 30903; [email protected]. Mr. Montgomery, executive director of Historic Augusta, is the author of Thomas Woodrow Wilson: Family Ties and Southern Perspectives (Augusta, Ga.: Historic Augusta, 2006). The author thanks Nicola Morris for transcribing articles from Irish newspapers. Referenced websites were accessed on 5 March 2014. 1. Union Cemetery (Steubenville, Ohio), James and Ann A. Wilson gravestone; photograph by author, 2004; author’s files. Also, “Sudden Demise,”Steubenville Weekly Herald, Steubenville, Ohio, 23 October 1850, page 2, col. -
The County Courts in Antebellum Kentucky
University of Kentucky UKnowledge United States History History 1972 The County Courts in Antebellum Kentucky Robert M. Ireland University of Kentucky Click here to let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Thanks to the University of Kentucky Libraries and the University Press of Kentucky, this book is freely available to current faculty, students, and staff at the University of Kentucky. Find other University of Kentucky Books at uknowledge.uky.edu/upk. For more information, please contact UKnowledge at [email protected]. Recommended Citation Ireland, Robert M., "The County Courts in Antebellum Kentucky" (1972). United States History. 65. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/upk_united_states_history/65 This page intentionally left blank ROBERT M. IRELAND County Courts in Antebellum Kentucky The University Press of KentacRy ISBN 978-0-8131-531 1-7 Library of Congress Catalog Card Number: 71-160045 COPYRIGHT 0 1972 BY THE UNIVERSITY PRESS OF KENTUCKY A statewide cooperative scholarly publishing agency serving Berea College, Centre College of Kentucky, Eastern Kentucky University, Kentucky State College, Morehead State University, Murray State Univer- sity, University of Kentucky, University of Louisville, and Western Kentucky University. Editorial and Sales Ofices: Lexington, Kentucky 40506 Contents Preface vii Acknowledgments ix Introduction 1 1 The Anatomy of the County Courts 7 2 The Judicial Business of the County Courts 18 3 The Financial Business of the County Courts 35 4 The Politics of the County Courts 62 5 County Court Patronage 79 6 The County Courts and the Legislature 105 7 Town and Country 123 8 Deficiencies and Reform I45 Conclusion 171 Governors of Kentucky, 1792-1851 '77 Kentucky County Maps 178 An Essay on Authorities 181 Index 187 This page intentionally left blank Preface r IS PERHAPS IRONIC that some of the most outstanding work in pre-Civil War American historiography con- I cerns national political institutions which touched only lightly the daily lives of most citizens. -
1 Failed Filibusters: the Kemper Rebellion, the Burr Conspiracy And
Failed Filibusters: The Kemper Rebellion, the Burr Conspiracy and Early American Expansion Francis D. Cogliano In January 1803 the Congressional committee which considered the appropriation for the Louisiana Purchase observed baldly, “it must be seen that the possession of New Orleans and the Floridas will not only be required for the convenience of the United States, but will be demanded by their most imperious necessities.”1 The United States claimed that West Florida, which stretched south of the 31st parallel from the Mississippi River in the west to the Apalachicola River in the east (roughly the modern state of Louisiana east of the Mississippi, and the Gulf coasts of Mississippi and Alabama, and the western portion of the Florida panhandle) was included in the Louisiana Purchase, a claim denied by the Spanish. The American claim was spurious but the intent behind it was clear. The United States desired control of West Florida so that the residents of the Mississippi Territory could have access to the Gulf of Mexico. Since the American Revolution the region had been settled by Spaniards, French creoles and Anglo-American loyalists. Beginning in the 1790s thousands of emigrants from the United States migrated to the territory, attracted by a generous system of Spanish land grants. An 1803 American government report described the population around Baton Rouge as “composed partly of Acadians, a very few French, and great majority of Americans.” During the first decade of the nineteenth century West Florida became increasingly unstable. In addition to lawful migrants, the region attracted lawless adventurers, including deserters from the United States army and navy, many of whom fled from the nearby territories of Louisiana and Mississippi.2 1 Annals of Congress, 7th Cong. -
Chapter I: Historical Ilackground of The~ Xpandint; Pow0r• 5 Chapter II: M
i TABLE OF COlJTJ:;NTS Preface • • . l Chapter I: Historical ilackground of the ~xpandint; Pow0r • 5 Chapter II: M.::thods of Lebislative Influence • • • • • • 14 A.. The Veto •• . 14 1. History of the Veto • • • • • • • • • • • • 14 2. nature of the Veto • • • • • • • • • • • • 25 B. Party Leadership • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 35 c. Recommendations by Eessages • • • • • • • • • • 49 D. Prescribing for Special Sessions • • • • • • • • 52 Chapter III1 The Power of Appointment • • • • • • • • • 57 A. Historical ~volution • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 57 B. Effect of Reorganization • • • • • • • • • • • • 65 c. Restrictions • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 70 D. Effect on Administrative Control • • • • • • • • 77 Chapter IV: Control over Finances • • • • • • • • • • • 85 Chapter V: Miscellaneous Power and General Provisions • 104 .A.. Pardons, Commutations, and Reurieves • • • • • • 104 B. Control over Bilitia • . 109 c. Extradition • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 112 D. Control over Local Officers • • • • • • • • • • 114 E. Minor Powers and Duties • • • • • • • • • • • • 119 F. Removal and Succession • • • • • • • • • • • • • 122 858457 ii Chapter VI: Conclusions and Proposals • • • 125 Appendix I • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 135 Appendix II • • • • • • • • 141 Appendix III • • • • • • • 143 Bibliogre.phy • • • • 144 I. Govermnent Documents • • • • • • 144 II. Books • • • • • • 145 III. Magazine Articles • • • • • 148 IV• Newspapers • • • • • • • 149 1 PRID'ACE Today the governor of the state of Ohio is a powerful figure -
Treason Trial of Aaron Burr Before Chief Justice Marshall
Loyola University Chicago Loyola eCommons Master's Theses Theses and Dissertations 1942 Treason Trial of Aaron Burr before Chief Justice Marshall Aurelio Albert Porcelli Loyola University Chicago Follow this and additional works at: https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_theses Part of the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Porcelli, Aurelio Albert, "Treason Trial of Aaron Burr before Chief Justice Marshall" (1942). Master's Theses. 687. https://ecommons.luc.edu/luc_theses/687 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at Loyola eCommons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Master's Theses by an authorized administrator of Loyola eCommons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 3.0 License. Copyright © 1942 Aurelio Albert Porcelli .TREASON TRilL OF AARON BURR BEFORE CHIEF JUSTICE KA.RSHALL By AURELIO ALBERT PORCELLI A THESIS SUBJfiTTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OJ' mE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS IN LOYOLA UNIVERSITY .roD 1942 • 0 0 I f E B T S PAGE FOBEW.ARD • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • 111 CHAPTER I EARLY LIFE OF llRO:N BURR • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • • l II BURR AND JEFF.ERSOB ••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 24 III WES!ERN ADVDTURE OF BURR •••••••••••••••••••• 50 IV BURR INDICTED FOR !REASOB •••••••••••••••••••• 75 V !HE TRIAL •.•••••••••••••••• • ••••••••••• • •••• •, 105 VI CHIEF JUSTICE lfA.RSlU.LL AND THE TRIAL ....... .. 130 VII JIA.RSHALJ.- JURIST OR POLITICIAN? ••••••••••••• 142 BIBLIOGRAPHY ••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••••• 154 FOREWORD The period during which Thomas Jefferson, John Marshall, and Aaron Burr were public men was, perhaps, the most interest ing in the history of the United States. -
Ohio County, Kentucky, in the Olden Days
Ohio County, Kentucky, in the Olden Days A series of old newspaper sketches of,,. fragmentary,,. history7 • BY HARRISON D. Ti\YLOR El Prepared for publication in book form by his granddaughter MARY TAYLOR LOGAN With an Introduction by OTTO A. ROTHERT El JOHN P. MORTON & COMPANY INCORPORATED LOUISVILLE, KENTUCKY 1926 COPYRIGHT, 1926, BY MARY TAYLOR LOGAN From an oil painting, about 1845 HARRISON D. TAYLOR CONTENTS Introduction ............................ Otto A. Rothert Page I Evidences of Prehistoric People and Early Pioneers . 1 II Old Vienna and Calhoun, Barnett's Station, and Hartford. 6 III Indian Depredations. 10 IV How Stephen Statler Came to Hartford. 15 V First Courts and Courthouse . 19 VI The War of 1812. 28 VII "Ralph Ringwood" . 33 VIII Life in the Olden Days. 35 IX Joseph Barnett and Ignatius Pigman, and Their Land Troubles . 42 X Early Land Titles. 47 XI Forests and Farms. 50 XII The First Hanging. 53 XIII Some Early Merchants. 57 XIV Some Pioneer Families . 64 XV Religion of the Pioneers . 69 XVI Old-Time Schools. 73 XVII Three Early Physicians. 76 XVIII Ten Well-Known Lawyers. 80 XIX Slaves and Slavery. 93 XX Harrison D. Taylor's Autobiographical Notes. 97 XXI History of the Taylor Family. 101 APPENDIX A. Act Forming Ohio County in 1798. 115 B. Ohio County as Recorded by Collins in 1847 and in 1877 117 C. Captain John Ho,vell, Revolutionary Soldier. 125 D. Harrison D. Taylor-A Biographical Sketch. 127 E. Ohio County Biographies Published in 1885. 131 F. Ohio County Marriage Records, 1799 to 1840. 135 Index ............................................ -
The History of Tippecanoe County Compiled by Quinten Robinson, Tippecanoe County Historian the SETTING Tippecanoe County, Locate
The History of Tippecanoe County Compiled by Quinten Robinson, Tippecanoe County Historian THE SETTING Tippecanoe County, located in west-central Indiana, is about 65 miles northwest of Indianapolis and 100 miles southeast of Chicago. Tippecanoe County is 21 miles east to west and 24 miles north to south and Lafayette, the county seat, is situated on the banks of the Wabash nearly in the center. About one-half the surface consists of broad, fertile, and nearly level plains. The balance consists of gently rolling uplands, steep hillsides or rich alluvial bottoms. Occasional wetlands or bogs are found but those were largely drained by the beginning of the 20th century. The Wabash River flows nearly through the middle of Tippecanoe County from northeast to southwest. Tributaries to the Wabash River that drain the north and west parts of Tippecanoe County are the Tippecanoe River, Burnett Creek, Indian Creek, and Little Pine Creek. Draining the south and east parts of the county are Sugar Creek, Buck Creek, North, South and Middle Forks of the Wildcat Creek, Wea Creek, and Flint Creek. Besides Lafayette, cities and towns in Tippecanoe County are West Lafayette, the home of Purdue University, Battle Ground, West Point, Otterbein, Dayton, Clarks Hill, Romney, Stockwell, Americus, Colburn & Buck Creek. In 2010 county population was set at 172,780 PREHISTORIC TIPPECANOE COUNTY The terrain, the Wabash River, and the creeks you see today in Tippecanoe County came to their present condition about 10,000 years ago as the last continental glacier retreated northward leaving a vastly different landscape than what had existed before the advance of the ice sheets began over 700,000 years ago.