FAMILY Pleuronectidae Rafinesque, 1815 - righteye flounders SUBFAMILY Atheresthinae Vinnikov et al., 2018 - righteye flounders GENUS Atheresthes Jordan & Gilbert, 1880 - Kamchatka flounder Species Atheresthes evermanni Jordan & Starks, 1904 - Evermann's righteye flounder [=oleosus] Species Atheresthes stomias (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) - arrowtooth flounder SUBFAMILY Pleuronichthyinae Vinnikov et al., 2018 - righteye flounders GENUS Pleuronichthys Girard, 1854 - righteye flounders [=Heteroprosopon, Hypsopsetta] Species Pleuronichthys coenosus Girard, 1854 - C-O sole [=nephelus] Species Pleuronichthys cornutus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) - ridge-eyed flounder [=japonicus] Species Pleuronichthys decurrens Jordan & Gilbert, 1881 - curlfin flounder Species Pleuronichthys guttulatus Girard, 1856 - guttulatus righteye flounder Species Pleuronichthys lighti Wu, 1929 - Light's flounder Species Pleuronichthys ocellatus Starks & Thompson, 1910 - ocellated turbot Species Pleuronichthys ritteri Starks & Morris, 1907 - spotted turbot Species Pleuronichthys verticalis Jordan & Gilbert, 1880 - horny-head turbot SUBFAMILY Microstominae Cooper & Chapleau, 1998 - smallmouth flounders [=Microstomini] GENUS Glyptocephalus Gottsche, 1835 - smallmouth flounders [=Errex, Tanakius] Species Glyptocephalus cynoglossus (Linnaeus, 1758) - witch flounder [=acadianus, elongata, nigromanus, saxicola] Species Glyptocephalus kitaharae (Jordan & Starks, 1904) - Kitahara's flounder Species Glyptocephalus stelleri (Schmidt, 1904) - blackfin flounder [=hireguro, ostroumowi, sasae] Species Glyptocephalus zachirus Lockington, 1879 - rex sole GENUS Microstomus Gottsche, 1835 - smallmouth flounders [=Brachyprosopon, Cynicoglossus, Cynoglossa, Embassichthys, Veraequa] Species Microstomus achne (Jordan & Starks, 1904) - slime flounder Species Microstomus bathybius (Gilbert, 1890) - bathybius righteye flounder Species Microstomus kitt (Walbaum, 1792) - lemon sole [=gilli, laevis, latidens, microcephalus, pola] Species Microstomus pacificus (Lockington, 1879) - Dover sole Species Microstomus shuntovi Borets, 1983 - Shuntov's righteye flounder SUBFAMILY Hippoglossinae Gill, 1864 - halibuts [=Eopsettinae, Lyopsettinae] GENUS Clidoderma Bleeker, 1862 - halibuts Species Clidoderma asperrimum (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) - roughscale sole GENUS Eopsetta Jordan & Goss, in Jordan, 1885 - halibuts [=Xystrias] Species Eopsetta grigorjewi (Herzenstein, 1890) - shotted halibut [=otakii] Species Eopsetta jordani (Lockington, 1879) - Petrale sole GENUS Hippoglossus Cuvier, 1816 - halibuts Species Hippoglossus hippoglossus (Linnaeus, 1758) - Atlantic halibut [=americanus, gigas, linnei, maximus, vulgaris] Species Hippoglossus stenolepis Schmidt, 1904 - Pacific halibut [=camtchaticus] GENUS Lyopsetta Jordan & Goss, in Jordan, 1885 - halibuts Species Lyopsetta exilis (Jordan & Gilbert, 1880) - slender sole GENUS Reinhardtius Gill, 1861 - halibuts [=Platysomatichthys] Species Reinhardtius hippoglossoides (Walbaum, 1792) - Greenland halibut [=groenlandicus, hippoglossoides G, matsuurae, pinguis] GENUS Verasper Jordan & Gilbert, in Jordan & Evermann, 1898 - halibuts Species Verasper moseri Jordan & Gilbert, in Jordan & Evermann, 1898 - barfin flounder Species Verasper variegatus (Temminck & Schlegel, 1846) - spotted halibut SUBFAMILY Pleuronectinae Rafinesque, 1815 - righteye flounders [=Heterosomes, Pleronetti, Pleuronectia, Diplochiria, Poissons plats, Leptosomata, Diprosopa, Asymmetrici, Platessoideae, Hippoglossoidinae, Psettichthyini, Isopsettini] GENUS Acanthopsetta Schmidt, 1904 - righteye flounders Species Acanthopsetta nadeshnyi Schmidt, 1904 - scale-eye plaice GENUS Cleisthenes Jordan & Starks, 1904 - righteye flounders [=Protopsetta] Species Cleisthenes herzensteini (Schmidt, 1904) - Herzenstein's righteye flounder Species Cleisthenes pinetorum Jordan & Starks, 1904 - Jordan's cleisthenes GENUS Dexistes Jordan & Starks, 1904 - righteye flounders [=Araias] Species Dexistes rikuzenius Jordan & Starks, 1904 - Rikuzen flounder [=ariommus] GENUS Hippoglossoides Gottsche, 1835 - righteye flounders [=Citharus, Cynopsetta, Drepanopsetta, Pomatopsetta] Species Hippoglossoides dubius Schmidt, 1904 - flathead flounder [=katakurae] Species Hippoglossoides elassodon Jordan & Gilbert, 1880 - flathead sole [=hamiltoni, propinquus, robustus] Species Hippoglossoides platessoides (Fabricius, 1780) - American plaice [=limanda, limandoides] GENUS Isopsetta Lockington, in Jordan & Gilbert, 1883 - righteye flounders Species Isopsetta isolepis (Lockington, 1880) - butter sole GENUS Lepidopsetta Gill, 1862 - righteye flounders Species Lepidopsetta bilineata (Ayers, 1855) - rock sole [=perarcuatus, umbrosus] Species Lepidopsetta mochigarei Snyder, 1911 - dusky sole Species Lepidopsetta polyxystra Orr & Matarese, 2000 - Northern rock sole GENUS Limanda Gottsche, 1835 - righteye flounders Species Limanda aspera (Pallas, 1814) - yellowfin sole [=asprella] Species Limanda limanda (Linnaeus, 1758) - common dab [=limandula, oceanica, vulgaris] Species Limanda sakhalinensis Hubbs, 1915 - Sakhalin sole [=korigarei] GENUS Liopsetta Gill, 1864 - righteye flounders [=Euchalarodus] Species Liopsetta glacialis (Pallas, 1776) - Arctic flounder [=caninensis, cicatricosus, dwinensis, franklinii, knipowitschi] Species Liopsetta pinnifasciata (Kner, in Steindachner & Kner, 1870) - Far Eastern smooth flounder Species Liopsetta putnami (Gill, 1864) - Putnam's flounder GENUS Myzopsetta Gill, 1861 - righteye flounders Species Myzopsetta ferruginea (Storer, 1839) - Storer's myzopsetta Species Myzopsetta proboscidea Gilbert, 1896 - Gilbert's myzopsetta Species Myzopsetta punctatissima (Stenidachner, 1879) - Steindachner's myzopsetta [=iridorum] GENUS Parophrys Girard, 1854 - righteye flounders Species Parophrys vetulus Girard, 1854 - English sole [=digrammus, hubbardii] GENUS Platichthys Girard, 1854 - righteye flounders [=Flesus, Kareius, Passer K, Passer W, Pseudoplatichthys] Species Platichthys bicoloratus (Basilewsky, 1855) - twocolored righteye flounder [=scutifer] Species Platichthys flesus (Linnaeus, 1758) - flesus righteye flounder [=baltica, bogdanovii, caninensis, carnaria, flesoides, italicus, leiurus, passer, roseus, septentrionalis S, septentrionalis B, trachurus, vulgaris] Species Platichthys luscus (Pallas, 1814) - Pallas' righteye flounder [=glabra, marmorata] Species Platichthys stellatus (Pallas, 1787) - starry flounder [=rugosus] GENUS Pleuronectes Linnaeus, 1758 - righteye flounders [=Leptosoma, Platessa, Spanius] Species Pleuronectes platessa Linnaeus, 1758 - European plaice [=baltica, borealis, latus, vulgaris] Species Pleuronectes quadrituberculatus Pallas, 1814 - Alaska plaice [=pallasii] GENUS Psettichthys Girard, 1854 - righteye flounders Species Psettichthys melanostictus Girard, 1854 - Pacific sand sole GENUS Pseudopleuronectes Bleeker, 1862 - righteye flounders [=Gareus, Limandella] Species Pseudopleuroncetes americanus Walbaum, 1792 - winter flounder [=dignabilis, planus, pusilla] Species Pseudopleuronectes herzensteini (Jordan & Snyder, 1901) - yellow-striped flounder [=angustirostris, japonicus, maculosa] Species Pseudopleuronectes obscurus (Herzenstein, 1890) - obscure righteye flounder Species Pseudopleuronectes schrenki (Schmidt, 1904) - cresthead flounder Species Pseudopleuronectes yokohamae (Gunther, 1877) - marbled flounder