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Life Science Journal 2014;11(12S) Http Life Science Journal 2014;11(12s) http://www.lifesciencesite.com Features of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev Nartai Zhussupov1, Maktagul Orazbek2, Mukhabbat Baratova1, Bakit Batkeeva1, Bakhytgul Kapasova2, Kenzhegul Esirkepova 3, Meiramgul Baymuhanbetova4 1Pavlodar State University after S.Toraigyrov, Pavlodar, Kazakhstan 2National University after L.N.Gumilev, Astana, Kazakhstan 3Kostanai State Pedagogic Institute, Kostanai, Kazakhstan 4State University after Shakarima, Semey, Kazahastan Abstract. In research features of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip in studying of history and folklore of Kazakhs are studied. In work it is specified that sources in written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev were completely translated and comprehensively studied and considered. Materials of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev are studied in the source study plan. Influence of external historiographies on feature of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev is proved. The translations of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev and their introduction in a scientific turn is a contribution to historical research. Feature of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev for justification of history of the Kazakh state is used. Justification of feature of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev allowed to understand essence of influence of east and western researches on formation of the Kazakh historiography. The Model of future of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev written heritage is developed. [Zhussupov N., Orazbek M., Baratova M., Batkeeva B., Kapasova B., Esirkepova K., Baymuhanbetova M. Features of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev. Life Sci J 2014;11(12s):222-225] (ISSN:1097-8135). http://www.lifesciencesite.com. 43 Keywords: Written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev, feature of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev Introduction Maxim and John, M. Norris [8, p.201], Koyshe, K.K., In the conditions of modernization of history Karabulatova, I.S., Gultyaev, V.N., Niyazov, G.M. of Kazakhstan the problem of objective studying of [9, p.151], Mashkhur Zhusip [10, p.801], Lockwood, national history of Kazakhs is staticized. In social life Y.R. [11, p.14], Molitoris H.P. [12, p.165], Melinda of the Kazakh society the modern ethnogenesis, Reichelt, Natalie Lefkowitz, Carol Rinnert and Jean ethnocultural historical processes actively develop. Marie Schultz [13, p.22], Zhusupov N., Baratova M., National self-identification it is caused by the Zhusupova L., Zhusupov E., Shapauov A. [14, p.201] historical consciousness of the people formed by it is noted that the first attempts of the analysis of knowledge in the field of ethnic history. features of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip The Kazakh history, features of national Kopeev and its use as historical source on stories of history never lose the importance, but we have to the Kazakh society belong to the beginning of our emphasize that historical knowledge is especially century. However feature of written heritage of demanded in those historical conditions when the Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev was generally object of people, society and the state face a serious problem, studying of specialists in folklore, literary critics, and conditions of modern ethnogenesis. historians and ethnographers treated its application The historical science of the Kazakh society for reconstruction of the past of Kazakhs very has considerable fund of historical sources, including carefully. In our opinion the history of traditional written, material and oral. It makes a great success in Kazakh society actually could be studied in a bigger work with written sources and in archeology. measure objectively on condition of complex use of However in practice of researches feature of written features of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip heritage stands aside more often. There was an Kopeev. objective need for scientific attraction of features of Research of features of written heritage of written heritage, including feature of written heritage Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev was in most cases reduced of Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev in studying of these only to a form of use of data and the superficial problems. By researchers Regina F. Bendix, Galit comment. General view on a question of in what Hasan-Rokem [1, p.447], Safiullina Al Annecy, R.R. times, in what written sources of Mashkhur Zhusip [2, p.163], Ki-Zerbo, J. [3, p.43], Heath, J. [4, p.329], Kopeev, historical data were written down, allows to Zhusupov, N.K. [5, p.77], Zhusup, K.P. [6, p.19], designate some stages of this process conditionally. Gashneva, M.V. [7, p.103], Heidi Byrnes, Hiram, H. The analysis works of Regina F. Bendix, Galit http://www.lifesciencesite.com 222 [email protected] Life Science Journal 2014;11(12s) http://www.lifesciencesite.com Hasan-Rokem [1, p.447], Safiullina Al Annecy, R.R. chroniclers of the East, probably also is part of big [2, p.163], Ki-Zerbo, J. [3, p.43], Heath, J. [4, p.329], work of M. Zh. Kopeev "Roots of Kazakhs", devoted Zhusupov, N.K. [5, p.77], Zhusup, K.P. [6, p.19], to the general history of Kazakhs. The family tree of Gashneva, M.V. [7, p.103], Heidi Byrnes, Hiram, H. Kazakhs described on only 2 sheets, historical dates Maxim and John, M. Norris [8, p.201], Koyshe, K.K., which now in historical science it isn't applied if to Karabulatova, I.S., Gultyaev, V.N., Niyazov, G.M. consider that the given facts aren't specified where [9, p.151], Mashkhur Zhusip [10, p.801], Lockwood, when also by whom are collected, we consider that Y.R. [11, p.14], Molitoris H.P. [12, p.165], Melinda M. Zh. Kopeev's these data, are connecting history of Reichelt, Natalie Lefkowitz, Carol Rinnert and Jean the Kazakh khans. This manuscript is characteristic Marie Schultz [13, p.22], Zhusupov N., Baratova M., the rich maintenance of the actual material. Zhusupova L., Zhusupov E., Shapauov A. [14, p.201] Besides, considering that fact that M. specifies that historical knowledge or representations, Kopeev read east works of the Middle Ages in the historical data on the occurred events and historical original it is possible to draw a conclusion that persons collected in written sources of Mashkhur Mashkhur Zhusip or used works of the Persian Zhusip Kopeev. Feature of written heritage of historians, or leaned on sources still to anybody Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev is perceived as the original unknown. national chronicle. It is connected with that are We will pay attention to the following formed feature of written heritage of Mashkhur names entered in the manuscript of M. Zh. Kopeev: Zhusip Kopeev of real historical events. There is a Kasym khan and Zhirenshe sheshen, Esim khan and contradiction, between need of use for science of Tursun khan, Zhangir khan, to Tauka khan, Kazybek features of written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip bii, Toktamys khan, Orys khan, Bukeykhan, his son Kopeev and its insufficient readiness in a Zhangir khan. Are given and the changed names Tola historiography. In this regard, a research objective is bii (Tolebii), Folod the khan (Bolat the khan) Abu Al justification of features of written heritage of Mohammed the khan, or Abolmamet the khan (rules Mashkhur Zhusip Kopeev. in the III century. Average Abilmambet's zhuz the khan) Samike the khan (Sameke governed in the III Methods century the Average zhuz), Nurgali the khan, The methodological basis of research of a Abulkhair the khan (known Abulkhair the khan of the considered problem is realized by means of general younger zhuz - III century) Among them data about scientific methods of the analysis, synthesis, Sardam Batuuly, or Batuula's Horde, the White induction and deduction; special and historical, Horde, Batuula doesn't meet in historical, actual historiographic methods: system, comparative, materials. We will pay attention that Ak Orda – a comparative-historical, comparative and comparative name of the person, the story – the legend given in each of which allows to solve research problems. work of Utemish Hagi of "Shygys Name" which narrates about that, a coma to be the khan: To Eugène Main part or Sayyn, been born from the daughter Nurala of the Sources of spiritual heritage of the Kazakh khan. Together with seventeen brothers who were people his rich folklore creativity is. Collecting, born from other wives, addressed to the Great khan research and studying Kazakh oral historical heritage (to Shyngys to the khan) who constructed them the is begun not so long ago, it says to us that isn't still Horde. On a legend in "Shygys Name" of Ak Orda investigated in this area [5]. for Batua differed on color, and in Mashkhur 's One of sources of research is Mashkhur manuscript – a pseudonym of the son to Bath Zhusip Kopeev's rich heritage (1858-1931). Era, in Sardama [5; 14]. which he grew up (the end of the 19th eyelid) it is It is easy to notice on historical events that noted large inconsistent for Kazakhstan by historical M. Zh. Kopeev leaned on two actual materials. On events. The Russian Empire completely forced out the first page of the manuscript data about Kasy the the Kokands’ khanate and the Bukhara emirate from khan are taken from the Persian materials giving the southern regions of Kazakhstan and completely dates of death of the khan on 930. The following two colonized all territory of Kazakhstan. pages are written on researches of the Russian works In this regard we will call models of that the description of the historical period the meetings of the known historian, the regional ambassador Tauk of the khan of everyone separately specialist M. Zh. Kopeev (1858-1931). Feature of testifies. At the beginning it is specified that the written heritage of Mashkhur Zhusip is the detailed Senior the zhuz the khan governed to Tauka. Then image based on historic facts of life of the Kazakh the provision of the Average zhuz in 1722-1740 is khans (Kasym the khan, Esim the khan, to Tauka the considered.
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