Master List of Terms Tested Literary Criticism 2009-2014

The first column details the year and test in which the term found in the second column serves as a correct answer; the remaining four columns offer the distractors used in a particular test item.

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Please note that the variety of distractors and, indeed, the terms themselves follows the editorial decisions that have characterized each succeeding edition of The Handbook to Literature. We are currently using the twelfth edition.

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2014 S elision apocope caesura hiatus metathesis 2014 S Revolutionary Period Colonial Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Realistic Period Romantic Period 2014 S concrete poetry bouts-rimès collage montage telestich 2014 S Dead Sea Scrolls Apocrypha belles-lettres liturgical drama sesquipedalian 2014 S heroic quatrain ballad stanza common meter englyn short meaure 2014 S koine archaism dialect dialectic Doric 2014 S Geneva School Apocalyptics Ciceronians Cockney School Frankfort School 2014 S liminality aesthetic distance alienation effect epiphany luminism 2014 S tanka haiku kabuki noh senryu 2014 S Jacobean Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Edwardian Age 2014 S baroque gazebo gothic rodomontade vatic 2014 S naturalism minimalism postmodernism rationalism vorticism 2014 S repartee barbarism gasconade harangue quibble 2014 S satyr play Menippean satire New Comedy Old Comedy philippic 2014 S Agrarians Hartford Wit Lollards Lost Generations Muckrakers 2014 S fairy tale fabliau masque parable tall tale 2014 S alterity Comstockery diaspora exoticism merism 2014 S pathetic fallacy affective fallacy intentional fallacy logical positivism transferred epithet 2014 S unreliable narrator Angry Young Man intrusive narrator miles gloriosus young man provinces 2014 S Industrial Revolution Celtic Renaissance Luddite Movement Oxford Movement Quarrel of the Ancients 2014 S litotes irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 2014 S open couplet closed couplet distich heroic couplet short couplet 2014 S rex ex machina coup de théâtre deus ex machina dolce stil nuovo scène affàire 2014 S pastoral aubade elegy epithalamium requiem 2014 S polyptoton anaphora asyndeton pleonasm polysyndeton 2014 S metonymy apostrophe hyperbole personification rhetorical accent 2014 S zeugma metonymy simile synæsthesia synecdoche 2014 S allusion allegory anachronism eponym exegesis 2014 S allusion flyting hyperbole litotes syllepsis 2014 S anaphora asyndeton epanalepsis sigmatism symploce 2014 S metaphor hyperbole paradox simile tautology 2014 S dactylic anapestic iambic spondaic trochaic 2014 S denotation abridgement ambiguity analogue connotation 2014 S paradox conceit oxymoron tautology volta 2014 S sonnet fourteener pantoum rondeau terza rima 2014 S biblical allusion classical allusion contemporary allusion historical allusion topical allusion 2014 S rhopalic didactic elegiac macabre pyramidal 2014 S iambic pentameter dactylic pentameter dactylic tetrameter iambic tetrameter trochaic pentameter 2014 S Italian sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet caudate sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet 1

2014 S eye rhyme compound rhyme feminine rhyme half rhyme leonine rhyme 2014 R anthology chrestomathy compendium miscellany omnibus 2014 R mock epic art epic folk epic legend saga 2014 R hoax burlesque farce parody satire 2014 R Early Tudor Period Caroline Age Edwardian Age Georgian Age Jacobean Age 2014 R Naturalistic Symbolistic Colonial Period Federalist Age Realistic Period Romantic Period 2014 R agroikos alazon eiron foil gerontion 2014 R slang colloquialism dialect idiom regionalism 2014 R invocation apostrophe deus ex machina reification rhetorical accenet 2014 R concordance ballad pastoral proverb superstition 2014 R Scriblerus Club Goliardic poets Grub Street poets Literary Club Satanic School 2014 R Nemesis Calliope Erato Melpomene Urania 2014 R nonsense verse Alcaic verse chant royal echo verse macaronic verse 2014 R villanelle cinquain pantoum rondeau terza rima 2014 R Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2014 R bathos ethos logos mythos pathos 2014 R Silver-Fork School Literary Club School of Night Transcendental Club Tribe of Ben 2014 R Pindarism classicism hedonism pantheism vorticism 2014 R malaphorism Grundyism idiotism spoonerism wellerism 2014 R chiaroscuro charade chiasmus chrestomathy sfumato 2014 R figurative language deconstruction hypallage inversion metathesis 2014 R Bildungsroman epistolary novel novel of manners picaresque novel psychological novel 2014 R heteromerous rhyme broken rhyme hyperbole jumping the shark litotes 2014 R metalepsis antithesis heaping figure metaphysical conceit zeugma 2014 R simile anaphora hyperbole metaphor sfumato 2014 R sonnet curtal sonnet fourteener quaternion sestina 2014 R onomatopoeia euphemism euphony hyperbole xenoglossia 2014 R feminine rhyme beginning rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme 2014 R synecdoche hyperbole metaphor personification simile 2014 R existentialism epicureanism historicism humanism stoicism 2014 R anaphora asyndeton epanalepsis pleonasm symploce 2014 R in medias res carpe diem fin de siècle jeu d'espirit ubi sunt 2014 R chiasmus asyndeton paralleleism pyramidal line rhopalic line 2014 2 paradox antiphrasis equivoque oxymoron paraleipsis 2014 2 Caroline Augustan Edwardian Jacobean Victorian 2014 2 pastoral chanson de gest elegy jeremiad madrigal 2014 2 Colonial Period Postmodern Period Realistic Period Rev Early National Period Romantic Period 2014 2 jeremiad arcadian verse bucolic idyll pastoral 2014 2 serenade aubade ballade charm lament 2014 2 Great Awakening Harlem Renaissance philistinism transcendentalism vorticism 2014 2 enjambment boustrophedon fused rhyme run-on line tagline 2014 2 peripety catastrophe climax falling action introduction 2014 2 Saturday Club Sunday Club Thursday Club Tuesday Club Wednesday Club 2014 2 acrostic abecedarius anagram anonym aphorism 2014 2 minimalism aestheticism hermiticism impressionism surrealism 2014 2 fabliau epic fable legend saga 2014 2 allusion influence milieu mimesis résumé 2014 2 Great Chain of Being animism deism hieronymy pantheism 2014 2 revenge tragendy chronicle play comedy Menippean satire tragicomedy 2014 2 rhopalic grotesque macabre proleptic uncial 2014 2 Grub Street Angry Young Men Martian School Spasmodics Young Man Province 2014 2 ballad aubade madrigal requiem rondeau 2014 2 Inkhornists Ciceronians Geneva School Parnassians Pléiade 2014 2 transcendentalism existentialism philistinism pictorialism surrealism 2014 2 metonymy ambiguity hypallage onomatopoeia synecdoche 2

2014 2 synecdoche hyperbole litotes metaphor paradox 2014 2 imagery dramatic irony gallows humor hyperbole syzygy 2014 2 ambiguity hyperbole oxymoron pun symbol 2014 2 liminality kenosis metastasis negative capability open-endedness 2014 2 connotation definition denotation exposition paradox 2014 2 enjambment boustrophedon end-stopped lines metaplasm trunctaikon 2014 2 symbol allegory emblem hyperbole riddle 2014 2 controlling image emblem epigram epiphany objective correlative 2014 2 simile coceit metaphor metonymy pun 2014 2 consonance alliteration assonance dissonance sigmatism 2014 2 personification allegory apostrophe humanism subjectivity 2014 2 chiasmus dieresis elision parallelism zeugma 2014 2 pun cliché double entendre oxymoron understatement 2014 1 onomatopoeia amphigory cacophony consonance melopoeia 2014 1 conceit apologue euphemism kenning simile 2014 1 Grimm's Law Baconian Theory Freytag's Pyramid Ockham Razor scribal error 2014 1 utopian literature dystopian literature ecotopian literature ectopian literature subtopic\an literature 2014 1 dénouement climax débat epiphany peripety 2014 1 Anglo-Norman Period Anglo-Saxon Period Middle English Period Old English Period Renaissance Period 2014 1 dirge aubade blazon epithalamium paean 2014 1 inversion enjambment litotes metathesis parenthesis 2014 1 bowdlerize abridge double bill quibble truncate 2014 1 penny dreadful; dime novel gothic novel potboiler pulp magazine 2014 1 understatement ambiguity amphiboly demotion litotes 2014 1 Frontier Literature Local Color Writing metafiction Native American Lit Popular Literature 2014 1 Federalist Age Naturalistic Symbolistic Postmodern Period realistic Period Romantic Period 2014 1 synecdoche antithesis elision hypallage parenthesis 2014 1 accismus antiphrasis epitrope litotes paraleipsis 2014 1 persona allonym eponym pseudonym putative author 2014 1 psychological novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of sensibility sociological novel 2014 1 Edwardian Age Augustan Age Carolin Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2014 1 heteromerous rhyme amphisbaenic rhyme broken rhyme chain rhyme falling rhythm 2014 1 satire didacticism jeremiad repartee travesty 2014 1 Naturalistic Symbolistic Period Confessional Self Postmodern Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2014 1 foot meter stress syllable sycopation 2014 1 euphemism aphorism epithet hyperbole oxymoron 2014 1 heteromerous rhyme amphisbaenic rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme macaronic rhyme 2014 1 onomatopoeia amphigory hyperbole sigmatism synæsthesia 2014 1 English sonnet caudate sonnet Italian sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2014 1 transferred epithet idiom incantation kenning volta 2014 1 visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2014 1 simile conceit metaphor oxymoron paradox 2014 1 apostrophe aside echo poem harangue soliloquy 2014 1 metaphor euphemism flyting oxymoron simile 2014 1 metonymy hyperbole palindrone sigmatism tapinosis 2014 1 terza rima pantoum rondeau sonnet sonnet sequence 2014 1 synæsthesia discordia concors malapropism spoonerism zeugma 2014 1 synecdoche conceit double entendre kenosis zegma 2014 1 personification barbarism humanism pathetic fallacy zoomorphism 2014 B ballad antiphon madrigal rondeau round 2014 B ode aubade elegy hymn jeremiad 2014 B Great Awakening Dandyism Harlem Renaissance philistinism Transcendentalism 2014 B dactylic iambic pyrrhic spondaic trochaic 2014 B Muses Furies Graces Humors Nine Worthies 2014 B roman à clef Bildungsroman Entwicklungsroman Künstlerroman roman à these 3

2014 B Irish Lit Revival Harlem Renaissance Johnson's Circle Pre-Raphaelites Scholasticism 2014 B alliteration assonance consonance resonance sigmatism 2014 B Enlightenment Com'wealth Interregnum Great Awakening Renaissance Romantic Movement 2014 B volta catastrophe complication exposition reversal 2014 B Com'wealth Interregnum Caroline Age Edwardian Age Neoclassic Period Romantic Period 2014 B manga anime bunraku kabuki senryu 2014 B caesura cadence chiasmus elision enjambment 2014 B apostrophe anaphor anthropomorphism personification prosopopoeia 2014 B symbol emblem icon kitsch logo 2014 B Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2014 B Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Young Men Lollards Muckrakers 2014 B satire didacticism jeremiad repartee travesty 2014 B Oxford Movement Free Verse Movement The Movement Pre-Raphaelite Movement Spoken Word Movement 2014 B pastoral folk ballad lipogram requiem sapphic 2014 B hyperbole animism gigantism litotes understatement 2014 B serenade aubade ballad charm lament 2014 B true rhyme feminine rhyme leonine rhyme mosaic rhyme slant rhyme 2014 B implied action blank verse dramatic action silent auditor unwitting revelation 2014 B Shakespearean sonnet Anglo-Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2014 B paradox hyperbole metaphor oxymoron simile 2014 B sigmatism assonance consonance resonance syncopation 2014 B auditory gustatory olfactory tactile visual 2014 B personification allegory apostrophe hyperbole mimesis 2014 B onomatopoeia cacophony dissonance euphony zeugma 2014 B feminine rhyme heteromerous rhyme internal rhyme masculine rhyme true rhyme 2014 B alliteration allegory assonance consonance dissonance 2014 B couplet ballad cinquain quatrain triolet 2014 B allusion allonym dead metaphor denotation double entendre 2014 B metonymy irony litotes paradox simile 2014 B conceit climax hyperbole metaphor pun 2014 B parody fixed form nonsense verse paean vignette 2014 B volta antithesis harangue reversal sequal 2014 A renaissance boustrophedon jeremiad neoclassicism structuralism 2014 A Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2014 A blood and thunder bob and wheel cloak and dagger cloak and sword storm and stress 2014 A trochee anapest dactyl pyrrhic spondee 2014 A Harlem Renaissance Black Mountain School Fugitives New York Poets Parnassians 2014 A acronym acrostic eponym portmanteau word telestich 2014 A protagonist antagonist antihero deuteragonist tritagonist 2014 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2014 A wisdom literature comparative literature epistolary literature frontier literature popular literature 2014 A simile irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 2014 A Fleshly School Cockney School Martian School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2014 A Knickerbocker Group Fugitives Lost Generation Muckrakers New York School 2014 A saga epic fabliau legend romance 2014 A round character dynamic character flat character static character stock character 2014 A Lost Generation Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Pre-Raphaelites 2014 A enjambment boustrophedon fused rhyme run-on line tagline 2014 A flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 2014 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2014 A Theater of the Absurd reductio ad absurdum Theater of Cruelty tragedy of blood tragicomedy 2014 A Colonial Period Postmodern Period Realistic Period Rev Early National Period Romantic Period 2014 A oxymoron hyperbole litotes mimesis paradox 2014 A leonine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme identical rhyme masculine rhyme 2014 A onomatopoeia ambiguity hyperbole litotes synæsthesia 4

2014 A feminine rhyme beginning rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme 2014 A simile allusion hyperbaton metaphor volta 2014 A alliteration assonance consonance dissonance euphony 2014 A apostrophe aside personification reification soliloquy 2014 A triple rhyme assonant rhyme compound rhyme heteromerous rhyme leonine rhyme 2014 A sigmatism alliteration assonance cacophony syzygy 2014 A metaphor anachronism cliché simile tautology 2014 A inversion analogue barbarism malapropism solecism 2014 A visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2014 A Shakespearean sonnet Italian sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2014 A metonymy conceit paradox pun zeugma 2014 A theme ambiguity connotation trope typology 2014 A simile analogy antitheism metaphor synecdoche 2014 A carpe diem memento mori ubi sunt vade mecum verbum infans 2013 S syllable accent breve morpheme phoneme 2013 S aestheticism didacticism humanism naturalism rationalism 2013 S meditative poetry confessional poetry figure poetry lyrical poetry pastoral poetry 2013 S coup de théâatre catastrophe dénouement deus ex machina scène affàire 2013 S assonance balance concordance consonance dissonance 2013 S courtesy book allusion book emblem book incunabulum jest book 2013 S zeugma irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 2013 S mode format genre style type 2013 S ecocriticism frontier literature naturalism pastoralism vorticism 2013 S Western local color writing Native American Lit realism regionalism 2013 S marginalia annotations framework story inscription palimpsest 2013 S School of Donne School of Night School of Spenser Spasmodics Tribe of Ben 2013 S melopoeia epopee mythopoeia onomatopoeia prosopopoeia 2013 S Bluestockings Apocalyptics Lost Generation Parnassians P.E.N. 2013 S humours archetypes duodecimos quartos sigla 2013 S incunabulum chrestomathy duodecimo folio quarto 2013 S heteronym allonym anonym nom de plume pseudonym 2013 S serial publication anthologizing incremental repetition intertexuality lexicography 2013 S elegy art epic encomium eulogy folk epic 2013 S metaphor Hobson-Jobson litotes senryu zeugma 2013 S vignette anecdote motif novella revue 2013 S character actor persona stereotype stock character 2013 S Age of Sensibility EarlyRestorationPeriod Early Victorian Period Late Victorian Period Realistic Period 2013 S folk etymology displacement false etymology Hobson-Jobson metathesis 2013 S prolepsis epanalepsis metalepsis paralepsis syllepsis 2013 S heteromerous rhyme compound rhyme internal rhyme rhyme royal slant rhyme 2013 S simile allusion hyperbole metaphor oxymoron 2013 S oxymoronic allusive hyperbolic metonymic syllogistic 2013 S synæsthesia chiasmus heterostrophic paradox transumption 2013 S pantheism Christianity musicology philosophy things esemplastic 2013 S anaphora anadiplosis asyndeton ploce polyptoton 2013 S apostrophe aside personification prosopopoeia reification 2013 S chiasmus antithesis asyndeton pyramidal line rhopalic line 2013 S pastoral comedy irony satire tragedy 2013 S hyperbaton analogue metathesis parenthesis transumption 2013 S zeugma hypallage oxymoron paradox prolepsis 2013 S paradox hyperbole litotes locus classicus oxymoron 2013 S hyperbole allusion irony metaphor synecdoche 2013 S simile analogue metaphor symbol tautology 2013 S rhetorical question auditory images Elizabethan metaphors Petrarchan conceits quatrains 2013 S allusion cliché paradox tableau vignette 5

2013 R redende name allonym anonym heteronym xenoglossia 2013 R Freytag's Pyramid cycle episodic structure framework-strory montage 2013 R Renaissance Globe Theater Harlem Renaissance Johnson's Circle Pre-Raphaelites 2013 R cento anthology canon chrestomathy pastiche 2013 R verisimilitude liminality persuasion rationation realism 2013 R pyrrhic foot iambic foot spondaic tribrach foot trochaic foot 2013 R exegesis modulation poetic license scansion tylpology 2013 R troubadour bard jongleur minstrel scop 2013 R utopia dystopia myopia photopia solitopia 2013 R Realistic Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Period of Conformity PeriodConfessionalSelf Romantic Period 2013 R unities cross-cutting deep focus rough cut sound-over 2013 R chiaroscuro chiasmus litotes sfumato synæsthesia 2013 R echo mosaic redaction tautology voice-over 2013 R masque burlesque carnivalesque dramatic monologue pageant 2013 R roman à clef historical novel novel of incident roman à these roman de gest 2013 R vehicle image motif tenor theme 2013 R dynamic character flat character foil character round character static character 2013 R Condition England Works Battle of the Books diasporic literature novels of incident novels of manners 2013 R Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Georgian Age Jacobean Age 2013 R metonymy paradox reification synecdoche zeugma 2013 R epistolary abecedarian formulaic grammatology manga 2013 R Restoration Age Early Tudor Age Early Victorian Age Edwardian Age Elizabethan Age 2013 R metalepsis bathos parenthesis sublimity zeugma 2013 R muse dream allegory femme inspiratrice femme fatale manic pixie dream girl 2013 R simile hyperbole litotes paradox tautology 2013 R Shakespearean sonnet caudate sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2013 R chiasmus epanalepsis parallelism polysyndeton pun 2013 R run-on line end stop hyperbaton transumption transvocalization 2013 R simile apostrophe hyperbole metaphor pun 2013 R onomatopoeia internal rhyme rime riche solecism tautology 2013 R fable dream allegory beast fable epic travesty 2013 R metaphor allusion cliché euphemism hyperbole 2013 R personification antonomasia apostrophe metonymy mythopoeia 2013 R senryu haiku lai tanka triolet 2013 R tone imagery melopoeia Orientalism syllable count 2013 2 catharsis aporia hubris mixed figure peripety 2013 2 spondee anapest iamb pyrrhic trochee 2013 2 paradox ambiguity hyperbole litotes oxymora 2013 2 anecdote chronicle fabliau legend romance 2013 2 stream of consciousness free & direct discourse narratology objective correlate suspension of disbelief 2013 2 anachronism anaphora chronological primitivism successive patterning transverse alliteration 2013 2 annotation alliteration assonance consonance rhyme 2013 2 Kailyard School Cockney School Fleshly School of Poetry Geneva School Graveyard School 2013 2 Postmodernist Period Early Victorian Period Late Victorian Period Modernist Period Realistic Period 2013 2 allusion digression inscape metaphor tableau 2013 2 Spasmodic School Cockney School Lake School Martian School Satanic School 2013 2 Epicureanism Calvinism Djangosim Philistinism Stoicism 2013 2 euphemism Byronism grundyism malapropism spoonerism 2013 2 poetry anthology chrestomathy rhapsody syncopation 2013 2 dumb show comic relief dramatis personae mock drama tableau 2013 2 Blood and Thunder showing versus telling signifier and signified Storm and Stress Sturm and Drang 2013 2 Lost Generation Agrarians Beat Generation Fugitives Muckrakers 2013 2 palindrome acrostic boustrophedon mesostich telestich 2013 2 comic relief burlesque gallows humor mockumentary travesty 2013 2 dime novel page-turner penny dreadful potboiler pulp magazine 6

2013 2 dopplegänger braggadocio femme fatale ingénue twiner 2013 2 closet drama colloquy dumb show melodrama mime 2013 2 coffee table book chrestomathy folio hornbook quarto 2013 2 irony gasconade hyperbole stichomythia tautology 2013 2 simile allusion hyperbole irony paradox 2013 2 anaphora asyndeton homeoteleuton polyptoton polysyndeton 2013 2 visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2013 2 half rhyme assonance broken rhyme leonine rhyme rime riche 2013 2 Italian sonnet caudet sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2013 2 simile hyperbole metaphor oxymoron zeugma 2013 2 polyptoton anadiplosis anaphora epanalepsis tautology 2013 2 terza rima caudet sonnet pantoum sestina sonnet cycle 2013 2 analogy dead metaphor litotes paradox simile 2013 1 gossip epistolary literature folklore pluralism versification 2013 1 adage anecdote epigram limerick merism 2013 1 understatement hyperbole imagery minimalism verisimilitude 2013 1 tableau meditation montage mosaic uncial 2013 1 epiphany apostrophe locus classicus nekuia zeugma 2013 1 Knickerbocker Group Fireside Poets Hartford Wits Muckrakers New York School 2013 1 trochee choree iamb pyrrhic spondee 2013 1 Restoration Drama Roman comedy Roman revenge tragedy medieval drama morality play 2013 1 Harlem Renaissance Black Mountain School New York Poets Parnassians Saturday Club 2013 1 complication climax dénouement exposition point of attack 2013 1 provincialism barbarism euphemism Gongorism regionalism 2013 1 Jacobean Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Georgian Age

2013 1 Romantic Period Colonial Period Federalist Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Realistic Period 2013 1 Fireside Poets Hartford Wits Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers New York School 2013 1 legend anecdote folklore myth parable 2013 1 Anglo-Latin Anglo-Irish Anglo-Italian Anglo-Norman Anglo-Saxon 2013 1 satire burlesque exordium irony meliorism 2013 1 didacticism aestheticism catechism determinism humanism 2013 1 dramatic tragedy dialogue poem elegy narrative romance romantic comedy 2013 1 rhyme breve diction pitch macron 2013 1 Victorian literature Edwardian literature Georgian literature Jacobean literature Restoration literature 2013 1 ambiguity false friend paradox redundancy tautology 2013 1 dramatic irony ambiguity catharsis hyperbole understatement 2013 1 archaism colloquialism jargon neologism regionalism 2013 1 ballad ballade envoy ottava rima terza rima 2013 1 personification apostrophe hyperbole onomatopoeia synecdoche 2013 1 conversation poem art ballad folk ballad gothic poem graveyard poem 2013 1 simile conceit double entendre metaphor zeugma 2013 1 pun barbarism epiphany paradox understatement 2013 1 imagery foregrounding foreshadowing idiom synæsthesia 2013 1 simile diminishing metaphor hyperbole metaphor oxymoron 2013 1 alliteration dissonance end rhyme imagery jumping the shark 2013 1 Shakespearean sonnet caudet sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2013 1 simile epithet metaphor oxymoron transferred epithet 2013 1 synecdoche anachronism hyperbole litotes oxymoron 2013 1 personification apostrophe ethos pathos synecdoche 2013 1 elision accent caesura epanalepsis metathesis 2013 1 visual imagery auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery 2013 1 apostrophe elegy eulogy incantation satire 2013 1 carpe diem in medias res memento mori ubi sunt vade mecum 2013 1 enjambment exegesis inversion parenthesis truncation 2013 B falling action exposition moment of suspense reversal rising action 7

2013 B acronym anagram anonym anathema heteronym 2013 B revenge tragedy domestic tragedy melodrama romantic tragedy tragicomedy 2013 B haiku kabuki kitsch senryu tanka 2013 B calligraphy alleography epigraphy hagiography paleography 2013 B redende name allonym nom de plume pseudonym putative author 2013 B pastoral burlesque carnivalesque elegiac rhopalic 2013 B Irish literature English literature Gallic literature Scottish literature Welsh literature 2013 B ballad stanza chained verse nonsense verse pantoum philippic 2013 B naturalism neologism realism romanticism structuralism 2013 B chivalry Byronism decadence patronage ratiocination 2013 B Victorian comstockery hedonism meliorism Puritanism 2013 B diasporic literature chanson d'adventure comparative literature picaresque regionalism 2013 B inversion abridgement boustrophedon redaction reversal 2013 B Silver-Fork School Satanic School Saturday Club Scriblerus Club Sturm and Drang 2013 B volta device hypotaxis inversion peripety 2013 B Caroline Age Augustan Age Jacobean Age Restoration Age Tudor Age 2013 B dénouement débat de casibus deus ex machina dolce stil nuovo 2013 B Theater of the Absurd bourgeois drama coup de théâtre dramatic irony patent theater 2013 B accent breve caesura diastole expletive 2013 B glee ballad doggerel mad song map poem 2013 B Neoclassic Period Comwealth Interregnum Realistic Period Renaissance Romantic Period 2013 B epistolary literature documentary novel narratology transliteration vignette 2013 B regionalism frontier literature primitivism provincialism spectacle 2013 B allusion euphemism malapropism redende name spoonerism 2013 B apostrophe metonymy rhetorical accent synæsthesia synecdoche 2013 B anthropomorphism animism hyperbole irony syllepsis 2013 B onomatopoeia assonance consonance verisimilitude wrenched accent 2013 B reification anthropomorphism hendiadys kenosis prosopopoeia 2013 B alliteration consonance dissonance homeoteleuton onomatopoeia 2013 B feminine rhyme compound rhyme internal rhyme masculine rhyme slant rhyme 2013 B anaphora epanalepsis merism ploce polyptoton 2013 B dactyl anapest iamb spondee trochee 2013 B masculine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme feminine rhyme internal rhyme 2013 B paradox equivoque hyperbole litotes oxymoron 2013 B alliteration cacophony dissonance onomatopoeia syncopation 2013 B oxymoron alliteration imagery keening simile 2013 A allegory allusion almanac paradox parody 2013 A tragedy burlesque comedy pastoral verisimilitude 2013 A manga anime bunraku kabuki senryu 2013 A round character braggadocio flat character static character tritagonist 2013 A bacchius anapest dactyl iamb trochee 2013 A Middle English Period Anglo-Saxon Period Jacobean Period Old English Period Renaissance 2013 A foreshadowing flashback in medias res reduction ad absurdum scenario 2013 A Knickerbocker Group Agrarians Black Mountain School Lost Generation Muckrakers 2013 A Modern (-ist) Period Early Victorian Age Edwardian Age Late Victorian Age Present / Postmodernist 2013 A caesura cadence chiasmus elision enjambment 2013 A transcendentalism existentialism feminism realism vorticism 2013 A common measure antistrophe heroic stanza long meter poulter's measure 2013 A volta catastrophe climax complication exposition 2013 A roman á clef roman á thése roman de get roman-fleuve roman noir 2013 A Beat Generation Connecticut Wits Harlem Renaissance Spasmodics Young Men Provinces 2013 A anaphora epanalepsis epistrophe polyptoton symploce 2013 A Enlightenment Comwealth Interegnum Great Awakening Renaissance Romantic Movement 2013 A psychological novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of incident novel of manners 2013 A pseudonym allonym anonym eponym heteronym 8

2013 A surrealism aestheticism cubism impressionism minimalism

2013 A Revolu / Early National Colonial Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Realistic Period Romantic Period 2013 A Cockney School Lake School Martian School Satanic School Spasmodics 2013 A litotes ambiguity equivoque hyperbole paradox 2013 A apostrophe epiphany incantation oxymoron understatement 2013 A consonance alliteration assonance dissonance resonance 2013 A metaphor allusion hyperbole paradox simile 2013 A iambic dactylic pyrrhic spondaic trochaic 2013 A couplet closed couplet octometer pantoum sestet 2013 A ploce anaphora echo hamartia litotes 2013 A Miltonic sonnet caudet sonnet English sonnet Italian sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2013 A eye rhyme anisobaric rhyme internal rhyme pararhyme true rhyme 2013 A feminine ending eye rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme triple rhyme 2013 A feminine rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme recessed rhyme 2013 A anaphora epanalepsis epistrophe hypozeuxis tautology 2013 A controlling image barbarism claque dead metaphor pleonasm 2013 A pantoum octave quintain sestet tristich 2013 A pun euphemism keening nonce word repartee 2013 A redende name carmen figuratum erratum malaphorism malapropism 2013 A irony ambiguity barbarism hyperbole litotes 2012 S folklore folk ballad folk etymology folk song folktale 2012 S cock-and-bull story anecdote blood & thunder story broadside ballad Märchen 2012 S flyting bombast gasconade rodomontade stichomythia 2012 S paeon anapestic dactylic spondaic trochaic 2012 S cycle allegory fabliaux mummery pageant 2012 S pathos bathos ethos logos mythos 2012 S bestiary coprology erotica libertine play pornography 2012 S Philistinism atheism Dadaism medievalism primitivism 2012 S Wellerism Genograms Malapropism Marinism Spoonerism 2012 S Young Man Provinces adventure story Bildungsroman Hollywood novel lyrical novel 2012 S Realistic Period Modernist Period Neoclassical Period Postmodernist Period Romantic Period 2012 S suspension of disbelief alienation effect jumping the shark moment final suspense objective correlative 2012 S Byronism Acemeism Gongorism Marinsim Orphism 2012 S acrostic carmen figuratum clerihew riddle square poem 2012 S companion poem autotelic poem metaphysical poem occasional poem topographical poem 2012 S paragram anagram oxymoron palindrome Spoonerism 2012 S lipogram arabesque diastich koine logotype 2012 S ingénue femme fatale la femme inspiratrice miles gloriosus naïve narrator 2012 S scald bard filidh gleeman scop 2012 S Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age 2012 S aesthetics essentialism expressionism formalism Hebraism 2012 S Malapropism Gongorism Marinism Spoonerism Wellerism 2012 S ballad stanza fourteener melodrama Shakespearean sonnet tragicomedy 2012 S chiasmus anaphora ellipsis parallelism parataxis 2012 S tragedy comedy homoerotic melodrama recantation 2012 S metaphor nonce word oxymoron simile transferred epithet 2012 S paradox elision hyperbole understatement zeugma 2012 S rhyme allusion hyperbole meaning rhythm 2012 S polyptoton anaphora metathesis paradox tautology 2012 S villanelle rondeau rondelle roundelle terza rima 2012 S ploce anaphora oxymoron repetend tautology 2012 S euphemism erratum euphuism excursus exegesis 2012 S limerick ode panegyric tanka villanelle 2012 S heteromerous rhyme assonance rhyme feminine rhyme internal rhyme slant rhyme 2012 S syllepsis ambiguity litotes metonymy synecdoche 9

2012 S controlling image dead metaphor epic simile lyrical present moment final suspense 2012 S oxymoronic hyperbolic metonymic paradoxical tautological 2012 S parallelism ambiguity boustrophedon rhopalic progression sentimentalism 2012 S sigmatism assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 2012 S eponym allonym anagram epigram metonym 2012 R onomatopoeia amphigory nonce word nonsense verse portmanteau word 2012 R syllepsis chiasmus oxymoron paradox parallelism 2012 R Jewish American Lit African American Lit Asian Literature Chicano Literature Native American Lit 2012 R Cockney School Fleshly School Martian School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2012 R hyperbole auxecis litotes meiosis understatement 2012 R Four Ages Five Points Great Chain of Being Seven Cardinal Virtues Three Unities 2012 R Middle English Period Anglo-Norman Period Caroline Period Old English Period Renaissance Period 2012 R hubris catharsis hamartia nemesis peripety 2012 R New criticism New Formalism Historicism Humanism Journalism 2012 R crossed rhyme chiasmus leonine rhyme macaronic rhyme wrenched rhyme 2012 R School of Night Della Cruscans Fugitives The Movement Parnassians 2012 R jeremiad encomium eulogy paean panegyric 2012 R Comwealth Interregnum Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Jacobean Age Restoration Age 2012 R round character antagonist flat character protagonist stock character 2012 R The American Dream Arcadia Brooke Farm ultima Thule Utopia 2012 R milieu framework-story locale mise en scène setting 2012 R manga anime kabuki katauta tanka 2012 R Künstlerroman campus novel education novel novel of manner roman à clef 2012 R Federalist Age Colonial Period Realistic Age Revolutionary Period Romantic Period 2012 R epic question epic formula epic simile epiclesis epiphany 2012 R doggerel autotelic clerihew lampoon limerick 2012 R Beat Generation Agrarians Fugitives Lollards Muckrakers 2012 R allusion exegesis prolepsis quip tautology 2012 R foil antagonist deuteragonist nemesis protagonist 2012 R philosophical historical political satirical theological 2012 R litotes apostrophe hypallage hyperbole simile 2012 R paradox allusion barbarism hyperbole oxymoron 2012 R polyptoton amphiboly internal rhyme literation reification 2012 R conceit hyperbole kenning metaphor simile 2012 R enjambment inversion metathesis parenthesis verse paragraph 2012 R paradox alliteration hyperbole synecdoche zeugma 2012 R personification apostrophe metonymy mimesis synæsthesia 2012 R oxymoronic didactic eponymic paradoxical rhopalic 2012 R Shakespearean sonnet fourteener Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2012 2 patronage acknowledgements collaboration decadence inscription 2012 2 allusion apostrophe epiphany tableau vignette 2012 2 Fireside Poets Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation Transcendental Club 2012 2 Cavalier Lyricists Bluestockings Dadaists Jongleurs Roundheads 2012 2 typology calligraphy exegesis intertextuality transliteration 2012 2 volta anastrophe hyperbaton inversion transposition 2012 2 free verse blank verse clerihew doggerel terza rima 2012 2 dissonance ambivalence assonance consonance resonance 2012 2 Oxford Movement Great Awakening Minimalism Surrealism Vorticism 2012 2 imagery denotation diction digression plain style 2012 2 theatrum mundi stream of consciousness suspension of disbelief Theater of Cruelty Theater of the Absurd 2012 2 anecdote chronicle collage framework-story Märchen 2012 2 Age of Johnson Age Romantic Movement Augustan Age Edwardian Age Restoration Age 2012 2 deduction elaboration flashforward induction logocentricism 2012 2 limerick dizain haiku sonnet virelay 2012 2 Spoonerism barbarism cacozelia Gongorism solecism 10

2012 2 satire allegory diatribe jeremiad parody 2012 2 aestheticism dandyism Gongorism objectivism stoicism 2012 2 caesura apocape elision hiatus synalepha 2012 2 Period Confessional Self Colonial Period Realistic Period Revolutionary Period Romantic Period 2012 2 metonymy eponym metaphor pseudonym simile 2012 2 pastoral elegy epithalamia madrigal masque 2012 2 paradox antithesis hyperbole tautology zeugma 2012 2 auditory gustatory olfactory tactile visual 2012 2 paradox apostrophe pun simile symbol 2012 2 sigmatism assonance jargon metaphor onomatopoeia 2012 2 personification allegory irony metonymy reification 2012 2 eye rhyme compound rhyme feminine rhyme leonine rhyme triple rhyme 2012 2 syntax allusion fatalism litotes semiotics 2012 2 metaphorical didactic hyperbolic oxymoronic vatic 2012 2 leonine rhyme beginning rhyme compound feminine rhyme identical 2012 2 spondee dactyl iamb pyrrhic trochee 2012 2 feminine ending alliteration dissonance onomatopoeia syncopation 2012 2 oxymoronic hyperbolic metaphorical onomatopoeic paradoxical 2012 1 hymn ballad chanty epideictic poem folk song 2012 1 palindrome anagram boustrophedon calligraphy zeugma

2012 1 Realistic Period Naturalistic Symbolistic Period of Conformity PeriodConfessionalSelf Romantic Period 2012 1 poetry anthology chrestomathy rhapsody syncopation 2012 1 voice-over dime novel page turner penny dreadful potboiler 2012 1 Brook Farm Graustark Grub Street Inns of Court Walden Pond 2012 1 simile analogy metaphor objective correlative tautology 2012 1 allegory allusion conceit metonym synecdoche 2012 1 colloquialism barbarism idiotism Marinism solecism 2012 1 Metaphysical Poets Cavalier Lyricists Fireside Poets Graveyard Poets Spasmodic Poets 2012 1 high comedy boulevard drama commedia dell'arte low comedy satire 2012 1 Edwardian Age Caroline Age Early Tudor Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2012 1 chivalry arabesque feudalism pastoral virelay 2012 1 saga folklore folktale legend myth 2012 1 Great Chain of Being Baconian Theory Freytag's Pyramid Grimm's Law Ockham's Razor 2012 1 acronym allonym eponym heteronym pseudonym 2012 1 neologism dialect idiom jargon koine 2012 1 Bluestockings Bloomsbury Group Della Cruscans Geneva School Hermeneutic Circle 2012 1 Agrarians Beat Generation Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers Transcendental Club 2012 1 narrative poems alliterative verse carmen figuratum nursery rhymes reporting poems 2012 1 Decadents Aesthetes Imagists Parnassians Physiocrats 2012 1 Theater of Cruelty commedia dell'arte liturgical drama Theater in the Round Theater of the Absurd 2012 1 anachronism addendum allusion apostrophe axiom 2012 1 malapropism mondegreen pun solecism spoonerism 2012 1 apostrophe hyperbole irony paradox simile 2012 1 iamb anapest dactyl spondee trochee 2012 1 paradox ambiguity hyperbole oxymoron pun 2012 1 oxymoronic allegorical euphemistic hyperbolic paradoxical 2012 1 Italian sonnet caudate sonnet curtal sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2012 1 ubi sunt carpe diem memento mori vade mecum verbum infans 2012 A anapest antibacchius dactyl iamb pyrrhic 2012 A lyric limerick ode sonnet tanka 2012 A criticism annotation exegesis flosculation scansion 2012 A stanza ballad couplet pantoum rondeau 2012 A hyperbole animism gigantism litotes understatement 2012 A Colonial Period Postmodern Period Realistic Period Revolutionary National Romantic Period 2012 A enjambment fused rhyme run-on line tagline truncation 11

2012 A Edwardian Age Augustan Age Carolina Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2012 A liturgical drama epistolary literature pantomime pastoral drama verse drama 2012 A elegy encomium eulogy paean threnody 2012 A Renaissance Classicism Feudalism Historicism Restoration 2012 A Frontier Literature Local Color Writing metafiction Native American Lit Popular literature 2012 A masculine rhyme Beginning rhyme feminine rhyme internal triple rhyme 2012 A picaresque novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of manners novel of the soil 2012 A Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2012 A humanism anthropomorphism personification pathetic fallacy reification 2012 A Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Young Men Lollards Muckrakers 2012 A Puritanism Agrarianism Darwinism Naturalism Transcendentalism 2012 A Stoicism Calvinism Gnosticism Humanism Philistinism 2012 A Old English Period Augustan Age Early Victorian Age Elizabethan Age Late Victorian Age 2012 A feminine rhyme blank verse heteronymous rhyme leonine rhyme rime riche 2012 A myth chanson de geste epic hagiography legend 2012 A euphemism euphony hyperbole onomatopoeia oxymoron 2012 A echo verse free verse nonsense verse skeltonic verse syllabic verse 2012 A auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery visual imagery 2012 A couplets alcaics blank verse bob and wheel distiches 2012 A sigmatism anaphora assonance cacophony dissonance 2012 A onomatopoeia alliteration cacophony euphony syncopation 2012 A haiku katauta lai senryu tanka 2012 A sonnet ballad fourteener quatrain terza rima 2012 A inversion accentualism enjambment ornamentalism uchronia 2012 A alliteration assonance consonance onomatopoeia sibilance 2012 A internal rhyme beginning rhyme feminine rhyme leonine rhyme rime riche 2012 A antagonist agroikos braggadocio eiron protagonist 2012 A Great Awakening Dandyism Harlem Renaissance` Philistinism Transcendentalism 2012 A Harlem Renaissance Agrarians Angry Young Men Black Mountain Group Fugitives 2012 A theme climax in medias res motif thesis 2012 A Augustan Age Caroline Age Commonwealth Inter Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2012 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2012 A Anglo-Norman Period Anglo-Saxon Period Middle English Period Old English Period Renaissance Period 2012 A ode aubade elegy hymn limerick 2012 A Muckrakers Agrarians The Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation 2012 A dénouement climax epiphany peripety recalcitrance 2012 A ballad antiphon madrigal rondeau round 2012 A novel of manners novel of character novel of incident novel of sensibility novel of soil 2012 A Lost Generation Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Pre-Raphaelites. 2012 A leonine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme identical rhyme masculine rhyme 2012 A dactyl anapest antibacchius iamb pyrrhic 2012 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2012 A flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 2012 A Theater of the Absurd reductio ad aburdum Theater of Cruelty Tragedy of Blood tragicomedy 2012 A Transcendentalism Existentialism Philistinism Pictorialism Unitarianism 2012 A Muses Furies Graces Humors Nine Worthies 2012 A Spasmodic School Cockney School Fleshly SchoolofPoetry Martian School Satanic School 2012 A apostrophe anthropomorphism personification prosopopoeia rhetorical accent 2012 A biblical allusion classical allusion Homeric epithet Homeric simile prolepsis 2012 A simile hyperbole metaphor metonymy zeugma 2012 A auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery visual imagery 2012 A Petrarchan sonnet caudate sonnet Miltonic sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2012 A allusion double entendre hyperbole paradox simile 2012 A feminine ending anacrusis catalexis masculine ending truncation 2012 A spin kitsch pastiche propaganda stunt 12

2012 A regionalism cynicism decadence Epicureanism spatialism 2012 A paradox antiphrasis equivoque hyperbole oxymoron 2012 A metaphor black humor hiatus kenning personification 2011 S paradox antiphrasis equivoque oxymoron paraleipsis 2011 S madrigal aubade ballad masque paean 2011 S antithesis aphorism apostrophe apposition axiom 2011 S hornbook commonplace book jest book omnibus palimpsest 2011 S alazon deuteragonist eiron gerontion tritagonist 2011 S volume duodecimo folio octavo quarto 2011 S cycle episodic structure framework-story leitmotif montage 2011 S Scriblerus Club Goliardic poets Grub Street poets Literary Club Satanic Club 2011 S Marxist criticism analytical criticism New Criticism practical criticism theoretical criticism 2011 S obligatory scene dumb show intentional fallacy mot juste stock scene 2011 S reliterization recantation recension redaction reification 2011 S philippic Billingsgate gasconade polemic robinsonade 2011 S accentual-syllabic alliterative verse blank verse free verse quantitative verse 2011 S patent theaters kabuki theaters Little Theaters private theaters public theaters 2011 S Juvenalian satire Horatian satire Meneppean satire Parnassian satire Varronian satire 2011 S humility fortitude justice prudence temperance 2011 S Victorian Calvinistic gothic hedonistic vatic 2011 S malapropism eggcorn howler mondegreen spoonerism 2011 S Geneva School Imagists New Critics Parnassians Symbolists 2011 S slapstick burlesque comedy of manners comic relief travesty 2011 S Spenserian sonnet caudate sonnet curtal sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Shakespearean sonnet 2011 S robinsonade charade gasconade harlequinade pasquinade 2011 S malapropism idiotism regionalism spoonerism wellerism 2011 S foreshadowing analogy exposition malediction prolepsis 2011 S pastoral aubade elegy lament ode 2011 S pyramidal line chiasmus parallelism rhopalic line zeugma 2011 S double entendre hyperbole oxymoron synecdoche understatement 2011 S hyperbole chiaroscuro litotes sfumato tautology 2011 S polyptoton epanalapsis haplography symploce tautology 2011 S villanelle chant royal rime coúee rondeau terza rima 2011 S conceit dead metaphor euphemism kenning simile 2011 S inversion enjambment litotes metathesis parenthesis 2011 S alliteration assonance consonance dissonance syneasthesia 2011 S liminality aesthetic distance divine afflatus interlude vatic 2011 S ubi sunt carpe diem memento mori vade mecum verbum infans 2011 S rhetorical questioning catharsis gigantism mixed figures sarcasm 2011 S epic simile epiphany flyting oxymoron pun 2011 S irony bathos hyperbole invective litotes 2011 S abecedarian acrostic clerihew mesostich 2011 R verisimilitude liminality poetic license realism virelay 2011 R dumb show burlesque masque mystery play pantomime 2011 R epiphany alienation effect avant-garde orphism recalcitrance 2011 R macabre arabesque gothic Märchen vulgar 2011 R touchstone chrestomathy emblem book purple patch rubric 2011 R square poem lipogram macronic verse pruning poem treatise poem 2011 R aestheticism cubism minimalism surrealism vorticism 2011 R Zooey Calliope Erato Terpsichore Urania 2011 R ananym allonym eponym heteronym pseudonym 2011 R Diminishing Age (A) Age of Romantic Am NaturalisticSymbolistic Postmodern Period Realistic Period 2011 R tour de force divine afflatus double elephant giganticism magnum opus 2011 R local color writing dialectic frontier literature naturalism realism 2011 R bob and wheel inscape instress outride sprung rhythm 13

2011 R iambic pentameter dactylic hexameter dactylic pentameter dactylic tetrameter iambic tetrameter 2011 R campus novel Bildungsroman education novel novel of manners scholium 2011 R Graveyard School BlackMountainSchool Cavalier Poets Pre-Raphaelites Tribe of Ben 2011 R Mrs. Grundy Mr. Bowdler Mrs. Malaprop Mr. Pooter Dr. Spooner 2011 R aesthetic distance affective fallacy bathos empathy pathetic fallacy 2011 R idiom catchword cliché jargon regionalism 2011 R catchword cliché idiom jargon regionalism 2011 R Cockney School Fleshly School Poetry Martian School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2011 R metonymy abridgment barbarism gallows humor pun 2011 R ironic didactic intimate objective satiric 2011 R consonance assonance dissonance eye rhyme homeoteleuton 2011 R pantheism animism deism paganism transcendentalism 2011 R anaphora alliteration assonance ploce polyptoton 2011 R Italian sonnet caudate sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2011 R polysyndeton asyndeton chiasmus epanalepsis metalepsis 2011 R kenning epitaph idiom transferred epithet volta 2011 R tanka haiku kabuki katauta senyru 2011 R apostrophe anthropomorphism personification prosopopoeia rhetorical accent 2011 R carpe diem la femme inspiratrice memento mori ubi sunt utile et dulce 2011 R analogy catechresis contrast hyperbole parallelism 2011 R simile alleograph diminishing metaphor false etymology flyting 2011 R metalepsis metafiction metaphor metaphysical conceit metonymy 2011 R personification apostrophe hyperbole metonymy reification 2011 R enjambment fused rhyme run-on line tagline truncation 2011 2 trochaic pentameter iambic hexameter iambic tetrameter iambic pentameter trochaic tetrameter 2011 2 palindrome boustrophedon bouts-rimès mesostich telestich 2011 2 gothic gazebo Gongorism gonzoism grotesque 2011 2 myth chanson de geste epic hagiography legend 2011 2 anagram anacope anaphora raganam syncope 2011 2 brook Farm Comitatus Erewhon Graustark Walden Pond 2011 2 glee ballad madrigal masque projection verse 2011 2 dénouement climax epiphany peripety recalcitrance 2011 2 Martian School Parnassians Saturday Club School of Night Symbolists 2011 2 simile irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 2011 2 moral aphorism controlling image envoy epigram 2011 2 feminist criticism Freudian criticism queer theory sociological criticism textual criticism 2011 2 suspensionofdisbelief aesthetic distance alienation effect baring the device objective correlative 2011 2 minimalism aestheticism hermeticism impressionism surrealism 2011 2 synaesthesia malapropism onomatopoeia perissology spoonerism 2011 2 novel of sensibility novel of character novel of ideas novel of incident novel of manners 2011 2 courtly maker bard minstrel poetaster trouvère 2011 2 terza rima tercet triolet triple meter trivium 2011 2 prosody metrics poetics reception theory scansion 2011 2 epistolary literature comparative literature didactic literature frontier literature romantic literature 2011 2 caesura chiasmus elision enjambment hiatus 2011 2 litotes ambiguity hyperbole oxymoron paradox 2011 2 feminine rhyme beginning rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme identical rhyme 2011 2 paradox image symbol tragedy volta 2011 2 metaphor onomatopoeia paradox rhopalic simile 2011 2 onomatopoeia dissonance pun synaesthesia wrenched accent 2011 2 visual auditory gustatory olfactory tactile 2011 2 iambic tetrameter iambic pentameter spondaic penatmeter trochaic pentameter trochaic tetrameter 2011 2 enjambment boustrophedon fused rhyme run-on line tagline 2011 2 synaesthesia chiaroscuro montage mosaic reversal 2011 2 personification barbarism bombast metonymy reification 14

2011 2 consonance eye rhyme feminine rhyme rime retournée rime riche 2011 2 paradox climax doppelganger locus classicus tautology 2011 2 terza rima caudate sonnet English sonnet Italian sonnet rime couée 2011 2 anaphora epistrophe pleonasm polyptoton symploce 2011 2 tenor image motif theme virgule 2011 1 iambic tetrameter iambic pentameter spondaic tetrameter trochaic pentameter trochaic tetrameter 2011 1 acrostic abecedarius anagram ananym aphorism 2011 1 understatement ambiguity amphiboly demotion litotes 2011 1 hagiography canticle epistolary lampoon miracle play 2011 1 foil nemesis persona regisseur tritagonist 2011 1 tragedy of Alood requiem Sturm and Drang theatrum mundi turpiloquium 2011 1 chiaroscuro charade chiasmus chrestomathy chronotope 2011 1 poem carmen figuratum kenning obelisk wiki 2011 1 pastoral chanson de geste jeremiad madrigal vision 2011 1 spin Abathos ethos flosculation pathos 2011 1 Modernist Period Am Confessional Self Post-Modernist Realsitic Period Romantic Period 2011 1 oxymoron hyperbole litotes mimesis paradox 2011 1 metafiction epistolary novel framework-story objective correlative palimpsest 2011 1 expressionism aestheticism minimalism objectivism voricism 2011 1 refrain anaphora ballad pantoum stanza 2011 1 Lost Generation Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Pre-Raphaelites 2011 1 Age of Reason Commonwealth Interr NaturalisticSymbolistic Period of Modernism Restoration Age 2011 1 blues calypso rap reggae seat 2011 1 eulogy coronach dirge monody thenody 2011 1 Freudian criticism absolutist criticism feminist criticism historical criticism Marxist criticism 2011 1 saga art Arut chronicle epic legend 2011 1 metonymy gustatory imagery metaphor onomatopoeia simile 2011 1 feminine rhyme consonance eye rhyme masculine rhyme true rhyme 2011 1 personification apostrophe irony metaphor synecdoche 2011 1 paradox oxymoron pun syllepsis zeugma 2011 1 controlling image allegory hyperbole pleonasm simile 2011 1 villanelle curtal sonnet rondeau terza rima triolet 2011 1 paradox ambiguity hyperbole meiosis synecdoche 2011 1 didactic cavalier epigrammatic formulaic galliambic 2011 1 Italian sonnet curtal sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2011 1 allusion cliché epiphany pun vignette 2011 1 reification anthropomorphism kenosis mimesis synecdoche 2011 1 redende name allonym ananym heteronym nominalism 2011 A hyperbole animism gigantism litotes understatement 2011 A ballad antiphon madrigal rondeau rond 2011 A Transcendentalism Existentialism Philistinism Pictorialism Unitarianism 2011 A volta catastrophe complication exposition reversal 2011 A Lakers Beats Cubists Minnesingers Surrealists 2011 A anapest antibacchius dactyl iamb pyrrhic 2011 A digression enjambment neologism obligatory scene parenthesis 2011 A Colonial Period Am Postmodern Period Realistic Period RevolutionaryNational Romantic Period 2011 A dead metaphor archaism false etymology Hobson-Jobson silent correction 2011 A Romantic Period Colonial Period Federalist Period Realistic Period RevolutionaryNational 2011 A stanza ballad couplet pantoum / pantun rondeau 2011 A Georgian Age \Am Caroline Age Early Victorian Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age 2011 A idiom colloquialism dialectic maxim quibble 2011 A bestiary fable fabliau Gothic novel jest book 2011 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2011 A animism anthropomorphism antiquarianism Barbarism catechism 2011 A Federalist Age Am Naturalistic Period Realistic Period Revolutionary Age Romantic Period 15

2011 A underground press bad quartos catalogue raisonné little magazines op ed page 2011 A roman à clef Bildungsroman Entwicklungsroman Künstlerroman roman à thèse 2011 A Septuagint Apocrypha Koran Torah Vulgate 2011 A omniscient pov first-person pov panoramic pov self-effacing pov third-person pov 2011 A consonance assonance dissonance homeoteleuton internal rhyme 2011 A apostrophe hyperbole irony personification symbol 2011 A controlling image dialect metonymy paradox synecdoche 2011 A reification allegory mimesis personification zoomorphism 2011 A enjambment anacrusis complication syntax truncation 2011 A dactyl anapest antibacchius iamb pyrrhic 2011 A Old English Danish Frisian Norse Romany 2011 A quibble dirge elegy monody threnody 2011 A classicism Hebraism Hellenism humanism primitivism 2011 A confessional poetry didactic poetry patter song popular literature sapphic verse 2011 A synonym antonym eponym heteronym homonym 2011 A yellow journalism affective fallacy intentional fallacy metafiction pathetic fallacy 2011 A protagonist antagonist antihero deuteragonist tritagonist 2011 A trochee anapest dactyl pyrrhic spondee 2011 A Malapropism Erastianism Euphemism Grundyism Spoonerism 2011 A Muckrakers Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation 2011 A Great Awakening Dandyism Harlem Renaissance Philistinism Transcendentalism 2011 A hexameter heptameter octameter pentameter tetrameter 2011 A novel of manners novel of character novel incident novel of sensibility novel of the soil 2011 A syntax inversion semantics semiotics structuralism 2011 A Irish Lit. Renaissance Harlem Renaissance Johnson's Circle Pre-Raphaelites Scholasticism 2011 A picaresque novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of manners novel of the soil 2011 A flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 2011 A ode aubade elegy hymn sonnet 2011 A Freytag's Pyramid episodic structure hermeneutic circle lipogram quintain 2011 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2011 A Neoclassical Period Contemporary Period Modernist Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2011 A tactile auditory gustatory olfactory visual 2011 A closed couplet blank verse free verse heroic couplet short couplet 2011 A memento mori carpe diem leitmotif ubi sunt vade mecum 2011 A feminine rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme triple rhyme 2011 A apostrophe euphemism hyperbole personification syllepsis 2011 A sonnet dizain fourteener pantun / pantoum terza rima 2011 A onomatopoeia amphigory cacophony consonance melopoeia 2011 A free verse beast fable blank verse fourteener sonnet 2011 A tercet terza rima triad tribrach triolet 2010 S dumb show bagatelle burlesque farce parody 2010 S accismus antiphrasis epitrope litotes paraleipsis 2010 S surrealism Dadaism Hebraism Hellenism indeterminacy 2010 S invocation of muse great deeds imposing character supernatural forces vast setting 2010 S la femme inspiratrice antonomasia femme fatale heteronym prosonomasia 2010 S Platonism formalism Neoplatonism utilitarianism Wellerism 2010 S Abbey Theatre Beat Generation Globe Theatre Lost Generation Rose Theatre 2010 S solecism amphibologia barbarism hermeticism metanalysis 2010 S Chartism acmeism constructivism hermeticism meliorism 2010 S quatorzain fourteeners sonnet tetrabrach tetrology 2010 S University Wits Inkhornists Literary Club Scriblerus Club Stationers' Company 2010 S masque carnivalesque dramatic monologue pageant tableau 2010 S Transcendental Club Kit Kat Club Literary Club Saturday Club Scriblerus Club 2010 S alazon débat litany paean palinode 2010 S simile irony metaphor metonymy synecdoche 16

2010 S portmanteau word allograph correption fractal synaeresis 2010 S Oxford English Dict. Commonplace Book Index librorum prohib King James Bible Vulgate Bible 2010 S villanelle Alexandrine chant royal sestina virelay 2010 S dandyism aestheticism expressionism Gallicism Gnosticism 2010 S poète maudit bard filidh jongleur scop 2010 S Lollards Humanists Luddites Philistines Phosphorists 2010 S cynicism fatalism hedonism meliorism pessimism 2010 S hubris hamartia heroic line hommage howler 2010 S metalepsis antithesis chiasmus prolepsis zeugma 2010 S ploce anadiplosis anaphora asyndeton polyptoton 2010 S ubi sunt carpe diem leitmotif memento mori vade mecum 2010 S epithet envoy epigram eponym expletive 2010 S synecdoche hypallage litotes personification transferred epithet 2010 S Miltonic sonnet caudate sonnet curtal sonnet English sonnet Italian sonnet 2010 S auditory gustatory kinesthetic tactile visual 2010 S correlative verse hymnal stanza sonnet syllabic verse terza rima 2010 S enjambment irony modulation tautology transliteration 2010 S apostrophe catharsis personification reification sololioquizing 2010 S paradox allegory ambiguity hyperbole syllepsis 2010 S metaphor fable parable simile symbol 2010 R black humor blood and thunder fantasy surrealism travesty 2010 R suspension of disbelief alienation effect dissociationofsensibility problem of belief scenic method 2010 R katauta haiku kabuki senryu tanka 2010 R broken rhyme amphisbaenic rhyme chain rhyme falling rhyme heteromerous rhyme 2010 R primitivism barbarism empiricism Gnoticism paganism 2010 R chrestomathy canon cento omnibus purple patch 2010 R Inkhornists Ciceronians Geneva School Parnassians Pléiade 2010 R epistolary abecedarian formulaic grammatology manga 2010 R metafiction concrete universal kitsch mythopoeia set piece 2010 R chronography chronicle chronogram chronology chronotype 2010 R comedy of situation artificial comedy Aurlesque comedy of humours mock drama 2010 R locus classicus locus communis locus desperatus locutionary act solecism 2010 R distance objective correlative pathetic fallacy reliteralization restraint 2010 R syzygy allelograph haplography hapology pararhyme 2010 R Naturalistic Period Confessional Self Postmodern Period Am Realistic Period Am Romantic Period Am 2010 R Romantic Period Brit Interregnum Edwardian Age Realistic Period Am Late Victorian Period 2010 R homeoteleuton anaphora epanalepsis parataxis perissology 2010 R verse-novel apprenticeship novel Bildungsroman Künstlerroman lipogram 2010 R anagram acrostic mesostich palindrome telestich 2010 R minstrel bard rhapsodist scop skald 2010 R Diminishing Age Am Edwardian Age Georgian Age Late Victorian Age Post-Modernist Period 2010 R Homeric satire Horation satire Juvenalian satire Menippean satire Varronian satire 2010 R apostrophe allusion metonymy reification synecdoche 2010 R metonymy alliteration colliteration metaphor simile 2010 R anagnorisis catharsis hamartia hubris peripety 2010 R allusion bathos chiaroscuro dead metaphor epithet 2010 R pun gloss hyperbole misspelling simile 2010 R extended metaphor dead metaphor epic simile paradox tautology 2010 R euphemism hyperbole malapropism neologism Spoonerism 2010 R metaphors analogues connotations paradoxes similes 2010 R iambic pentameter iambic tetrameter trochaic pentameter trochaic tetrameter spondaic pentameter 2010 R meiosis antithesis equivoque litotes periphrasis 2010 R synecdoche antithesis elision hypallage parenthesis ? metonymy ambiguity metaphor paradox simile ? apostrophe objectivity personification reification subjectivity 17

? paradox analogue hyperbole inversion pun ? feminine rhyme interlaced rhyme masculine rhyme perfect rhyme sight rhyme ? sigmatism alliteration assonance consonance dissonance ? metaphor hyperbole paradox simile zeugma 2010 2 Federalist Age Colonial Age NaturalisticSymbolistic Realistic Period Revolutionary Period 2010 2 unities cross-cutting deep focus rough cut sound-over 2010 2 hiatus caesura eclipsis interlude metathesis 2010 2 Storm and Stress School of Night sweetness and light Surrealism tour de force 2010 2 fatalism Calvinism chance Kismet predestination 2010 2 pyrrhic choree iamb spondee trochee 2010 2 patronage aestheticism art for art's sake boustrophedon imprimatur 2010 2 bowdlerize abridge modulate quibble truncate 2010 2 Caroline Age Augustine Age Edwardian Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2010 2 noble savage hedonism humanism meliorism primitivism 2010 2 hornbook folio lexicon manga promptbook 2010 2 serenade aubade ballad charm lament 2010 2 quadrivium quaternion quatrain tetralogy tetrapla 2010 2 Cavalier lyricists Fleshly School Poetry Goliardic Poets Lake poets Pre-Raphaelites 2010 2 scat minimalism reggae slam syncopation 2010 2 apprenticeship novel novel of character novel of incident novel of manners romantic novel 2010 2 revenge tragedy comedy chronicle play Menippean satire tragicomedy 2010 2 roman-fleuve roman à clef roman à thèse roman de geste roman noir 2010 2 incunabulum alleograph libretto limited edition proscenium 2010 2 Bluestockings Bloomsbury Group Kit-Cat Club Literary Club Post-Modernist 2010 2 deuteragonist agroikos antagonist eiron protagonist 2010 2 common meter heroic stanza long measure Poulter's measure short measure 2010 2 pun antonomasia hypallage polyptoton understatement 2010 2 epigram epigone epigraph epitaph epithet 2010 2 onomatopoeia assonance consonance dissonance melopoiea 2010 2 tactile imagery auditory imagery epiphany polyphonic prose prosaic diction 2010 2 metonymy ambiguity metaphor paradox simile 2010 2 apostrophe objectivity personification reification subjectivity 2010 2 paradox analogue hyperbole inversion pun 2010 2 feminine rhyme interlaced rhyme masculine rhyme perfect rhyme sight rhyme 2010 2 sigmatism alliteration assonance consonance dissonance 2010 2 metaphor hyperbole paradox simile zeugma 2010 1 spondee choree iamb pyrrhic trochee 2010 1 buskin dithyramb mask sock strophe 2010 1 Grimm's Law Baconian Theory Freytag's Pyramid Ockham's Razor scribal error 2010 1 omniscient first-person naïve objectivity perspectivism 2010 1 anonym allonym eponym heteronym neologism 2010 1 Jeremiad flyting gasconade harangue Philippic 2010 1 incremental repetition locus desperatus reconverging metaphor rising action run-on lines 2010 1 Scottish literature African American lit Irish literature Jewish American lit Welsh literature 2010 1 redende name antonomasia eponym nominalism xenoglossia 2010 1 colloquialism dialectic neologism solecism turpiloquence 2010 1 Boulevard Drama DrawingRoomComedy LittleTheaterMovement Theater of the Absurd Theater in the Round 2010 1 Language Poets Angry Young Men Minimalism New York Poets Vorticism 2010 1 Naturalism Darwinism Erastianism Objectivism Surrealism 2010 1 transliteration calligraphy cryptarithm translation transvocalization 2010 1 Frontier Literature Local Color Writing metafiction Native American Lit popular literature 2010 1 parody erethism farce mimesis plagiarism 2010 1 chronicle play burlesque dumb show revenge play tragicomedy 2010 1 implied author allonym nom de plume pen name putative author 2010 1 Septuagint Apocrypha concordance Torah Vulgate 18

2010 1 volta climax modulation mythopoeia peripteteia 2010 1 Decadents Aesthetes Lost Generation Parnassians Pre-Raphaelites 2010 1 synecdoche hyperbole litotes metaphor reification 2010 1 syzygy scansion sigmatism synæsthesia synecdoche 2010 1 auditory imagery gustatory imagery olfactory imagery tactile imagery visual imagery 2010 1 sigmatism assonance consonance syzygy transverse alliteration 2010 1 tanka haiku katauta quintain senryu 2010 1 compound rhyme assonance rhyme eye rhyme masculine rhyme triple rhyme 2010 1 simile hyperbole litotes metaphor syllepsis 2010 1 alliteration consonance dissonance onomatopoeia syncopation 2010 1 echo verse carmen figurateum kitsch make-rhyme mesostich 2010 1 dialogue analogue apolgue epilogue monologue 2010 1 carpe diem explication de texte fin de siècle in medias res ubi sunt 2010 1 Shakespearean sonnet caudate sonnet Miltonic sonnet Petrarchan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2010 1 euphemism euhemerism euphony euphuism uchronia 2010 A anapest dactyl iamb spondee trochee 2010 A canto ballad interlude monody verset 2010 A locale milieu revue setting topos 2010 A Anglo-Norman Period Anglo-Saxon Period Middle English Period Old English Period Renaissance 2010 A antagonist agroikos braggadocio eiron protagonist 2010 A meliorism archaism determinism sentimentalism utilitarianism 2010 A reggae koine quip rap slam 2010 A masque minstrel show miracle play morality play mystery play 2010 A Brook Farm Connecticut Wits Hartford Wits Symbolists Walden Pond 2010 A assonance abecedary alliteration consonance rhyming 2010 A historicism dramatism naturalism perspectivism scholasticism 2010 A Knickerbocker Group Fugitives Lost Generation Muckrakers New York School 2010 A novel of manners novel of character novel of incident novel of sensibility novel of the soil 2010 A monologue aside solecism soliloquy voice-over 2010 A Native American Lit African American Lit Irish Literature Jewish American Lit Modernist Literature 2010 A Koran Märchen Mishnah Rubáiyát Septuagint 2010 A flashback digression elaboration foreshadowing prolepsis 2010 A Realistic Period Augustan Age Modernist Period Neoclassic Period Romantic Period 2010 A pastoral folk ballad lipogram requiem sapphic 2010 A reification alliteration apostrophe synæsthesia synecdoche 2010 A auditory imagery chiaroscuro sprung rhythm tactile imagery visual imagery 2010 A consonance assonance eye rhyme feminine rhyme perfect rhyme 2010 A Italian sonnet caudate sonnet Elizabethan sonnet Miltonic sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2010 A enjambment errata make-rhyme promotion redaction 2010 A tercet cinquain dizain tanka terza rima 2010 A apostrophe apology elegy eulogy ode 2010 A quatrain cinquain dizrain quatorzain triolet 2010 A hyperbole ambiguity paradox syllepsis syzygy 2010 A allusion digression inscape metaphor tableau 2010 A genre abridgment philology synopsis typology 2010 A trochee bacchic iamb pyrrhic spondee 2010 A verisimilitude persuasion positivism rationation sigmatism 2010 A symbol emblem icon kitsch type 2010 A satire didacticism jeremiad repartee travesty 2010 A protagonist antagonist anti-hero deuteragonist hero 2010 A syntax inversion semantics semiotics structuralism 2010 A penny dreadful dime novel gothic novel potboiler pulp fiction 2010 A Age of Reason Age of Johnson Augustan Age Confessional Self Realistic Period 2010 A alliteration assonance consonance resonance sigmatism 2010 A foreshadowing episodic structure flashback prequel prolepsis 19

2010 A Harlem Renaissance BlackMountainSchool Fugitives New York Poets Parnassians 2010 A Georgian Age Caroline Age Early Victorian Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age 2010 A colloquialism archaism cliché idiom idiotism 2010 A action crisis place scene time 2010 A calligraphy bibliography epigraphy hagiography paleography 2010 A theme climax in medias res motif thesis 2010 A parable fable fairy tale Märchen sketch 2010 A round character dynamic character flat character static character stock character 2010 A elegy encomium eulogy paean threnody 2010 A tragedy chronicle play comedy melodrama tragicomedy 2010 A bard jongleur minstrel troubadour scop 2010 A limerick doggerel epigram vers de société verset 2010 A metaphor allusion imagery paradox simile 2010 A metonymy apostrophe enallage personification simile 2010 A irony determinism fatalism melancholy poetic justice 2010 A Italian sonnet English sonnet Miltonic sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2010 A reification anthropomorphism catastrophe metaphor simile 2010 A ballad haiku sestina sonnet terza rima 2010 A myth fable fairy tale legend parable 2010 A sigmatism assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 2010 A Italian sonnet curtal sonnet English sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2010 A onomatopoeia alliteration assonance consonance sigmatism 2010 A metaphor apostrophe personification reification simile 2010 A consonance alliteration assonance onomatopoeia sigmatism 2010 A pun apostrophe hyperbole metaphor paradox 2009 S liminality epiphany foregrounding luminism perspectivism 2009 S Vulgate bibelot hagiography philology testament 2009 S Philistinism Calvinism Gnosticism Humanism Stoicism 2009 S domestic life five-act division soliloquies stylized rhetoric blood-lust theme 2009 S aestheticism hedonism readerresponsecriticism Scholasticism sentimentalism 2009 S envoy addenda coda peroration versicle 2009 S sprung rhythm accentualism alliterative verse outride quantitative verse 2009 S paleography chorography epigraphy hypergraphia lexicography 2009 S agroikos alazon braggadocio eiron gerontion 2009 S Old English Period Anglo-Norman Period Early Tudor Age Middle English Period Neoclassic Period 2009 S flyting bombast gasconade rodomontade stichomythia 2009 S Baroque Gothic Neoclassical Rococo Romanesque 2009 S lipogram arabesque diastich koine logotype 2009 S Calaveras County Erewhon Yoknapatawpha Graustark Utopia 2009 S Kit-Cat Club Hedge Club Literary Club Saturday Club Transcendental Club 2009 S Imagists Dadaists Lost Generation Modernists Surrealists 2009 S Harry Potter Jim Dixon Charles Lumley Tyrone Slothrop Yossarian 2009 S Great Chain of Being animism hieronymy pantheism pantisocracy 2009 S comedy of manners commedia dell'arte morality play mystery play revenge play 2009 S hendiadys chiasmus hypallage paradiastole polysyndeton 2009 S Satanic School Cockney School Frankfort School Geneva School Spasmodic School 2009 S oxymoron hypallage irony polyptoton zeugma 2009 S couplet allusion inversion simile volta 2009 S paradox allusion euphemism irony metonymy 2009 S stoicism fatalism optimism realism Calvinism 2009 S Homeric epithet Homeric epigram Homeric epitaph Homeric epitome Homeric eponym 2009 S allusion appositive epithet metaphor paradox 2009 S consonance eye rhyme feminine rhyme internal rhyme triple rhyme 2009 S canzone rondeau roundelay terza rima villanelle 2009 S alliteration assonance consonance dissonance onomatopoeia 20

2009 S hypallage imprecation kitsch metalepsis transferred epithet 2009 R epiphany episode idiotism orphism upstaging 2009 R Martian School Bloomsbury Group Cockney School Satanic School Transcendental Club 2009 R philology belles-lettres exegesis lexicography linguistics 2009 R Edwardian Age Augustan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Victorian Age 2009 R relief scene catastrophe climax complications exposition 2009 R rhopalic grotesque macabre proleptic uncial 2009 R Hellenism Hebraism Hedonism Hegelianism Historicism 2009 R Four Ages episodic structure five points three unities ultima Thule 2009 R Gothic carnivalesque Doric pastoral rococo 2009 R anadiplosis anaphora copy text merism polysyndeton 2009 R utopian ideal cacotopian ideal dystopian ideal Lollardian ideal nekuian ideal 2009 R bathos burlesque decadence gasconade howler 2009 R Stationers' Company Bloomsbury Group British Library CenterScholarlyStudy Inns of Court 2009 R Colonial Period Naturalistic/SymPeriod Realistic Period Revolutionary Period Romantic Period 2009 R all of the above anapestic tetrameter dactylic pentameter iambic hexameter trochaic tetrameter 2009 R Luddites Agrarians Lollards Mummers Pooters 2009 R Elizabethan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age Late Victorian Age Restoration Age 2009 R Grimm's Law consonance The Great Vowel Shift phonology sigmatism 2009 R Pre-Raphaelism barbarism classicism Gallicism Scholasticism 2009 R Feminist Criticism Historical Criticism Limbaugh Criticism New Criticism Textual Criticism 2009 R synæsthesia discordia concors metaphor onomatopoeia synecdoche 2009 R consonance feminine rhyme identical rhyme ironic rhyme sfumato 2009 R senryu haiku odelet surrealism triolet 2009 R onomatopoeia alliteration assonance sigmatism zeugma 2009 R masculine rhyme feminine rhyme near rhyme oblique rhyme slant rhyme 2009 R apostrophe hyperbole metaphor reification synecdoche 2009 R parody burlesque lampoon procatalepsis travesty 2009 R iambic tetrameter dactylic tetrameter spondaic tetrameter trochaic hexameter trochaic pentameter 2009 R purple patch fiction grammatology prosody sentimentalism 2009 R metalepsis metonymy point of attack reification synecdoche 2009 2 hubris aporia catharsis hamartia peripety 2009 2 simile analogue metaphor synecdoche verisimilitude 2009 2 psychological novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of sensibility sociological novel 2009 2 cliché dead metaphor pun quibble stereotype 2009 2 saga epic fabliau legend romance 2009 2 allusion influence milieu mimesis résumé 2009 2 dictionary almanac compendium diary Festschriften 2009 2 spondaic anapestic dactylic iambic trochaic 2009 2 Spasmodic School Angry Young Men Ciceronians Transcendental Club University Wits 2009 2 Augustan Age Caroline Age Edwardian Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2009 2 Agrarians Beat Generation Knickerbocker Group Muckrakers Transcendental Club 2009 2 tableau establishing shot hiatus macrosegment suspense 2009 2 minimalism aestheticism dandyism naturalism philistinism 2009 2 anachronism ambivalence bowdlerism Malapropism sigmatism 2009 2 haiku bunraku katauta Noh senryu 2009 2 Edwardian Age Age of Johnson Augustan Age Caroline Age Jacobean Age 2009 2 humanism Hebraism Hedonism historicism hypococism 2009 2 epic romance sonnet sequence techno-thriller tragedy 2009 2 Bildungsroman epistolary novel novel of manners picaresque novel psychological novel 2009 2 Naturalist SymPeriod PeriodConfessionalSelf Period of Conformity Postmodern Period Realistic Period 2009 2 courtly love cloak and sword feminism feudalism romanticism 2009 2 understatement diminishing metaphor keenings litotes misunderestimation 2009 2 enjambment end-stopped line inversion metaplasm run-on line 2009 2 free verse accentual-syllabic verse blank verse quantitative verse rhymed verse 21

2009 2 metonymy allegory allusion meiosis personification 2009 2 apostrophe encomium eulogy incantation polemic 2009 2 Italian sonnet caudate sonnet Occitan sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2009 1 persona allonym eponym pseudonym putative author 2009 1 slam bagatelle colloquialism reggae revue 2009 1 anapest iamb dactyl spondee trochee 2009 1 Kabuki bunraku haiku Noh senryu 2009 1 ballad antiphon madgrigal rondeau round 2009 1 elision apocope epenthesis metathesis syncope 2009 1 hamartia aporia catharsis hubris peripety 2009 1 foot meter stress syllable syncopation 2009 1 Lost Generation Beat Generation Black Mountain Group Knickerbocker Group New York School 2009 1 Angry Young Men Cockney School Lake School Scriblerus Club Spasmodic School 2009 1 acronym acrostic eponym portmanteau word telestich 2009 1 roman à clef historical novel novel of incident roman à thèse roman de geste 2009 1 yellow journalism affective fallacy intentional fallacy metafiction pathetic fallacy 2009 1 Gaelic Movement Bloomsbury Group Geneva School Martian School Tribe of Ben 2009 1 Muckrakers Agrarians Fugitives Hartford Wits Lost Generation 2009 1 Philistinism Hebraism Hellenism humanism naturalism 2009 1 Realistic Period Naturalsitic Symbolistic Period of Conformity Confessional Self Romantic Period 2009 1 Early Victorian Age Modernist Period Neoclassic Period Post-Modernist Period Romantic Period 2009 1 Dadaism Alexandrianism Hebraism Hellenism Transcendentalism 2009 1 caesura chiasmus hiatus nucleus suspension 2009 1 Shakespearean sonnet caudate sonnet Italian sonnet Occitan sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2009 1 polysyndeton conjunctivitis interpolation polyhyphenation polyptoton 2009 1 euphemism euhemerism euphonism euphuism promiscuity 2009 1 pragmatism cynicism hedonism medievalism romanticism 2009 1 elision epenthesis metathesis paragoge prothesis 2009 1 apostrophe deification equivocation reification soliloquizing 2009 1 feminine rhyme assonance rhyme consonance rhyme feminine ending leonine rhyme 2009 1 reification emphasis imagery metaphor objectification 2009 1 sextain septenary septet sestet sestina 2009 A connotation abridgement definition denotation exposition 2009 A ode aubade elegy hymn sonnet 2009 A Oxford Movement Free Verse Movement The Movement Pre-Raphaelite Movement Spoken Word Movement 2009 A onomatopoeia eponymy hieronymy hyperbole paronomasia 2009 A anacrusis catalexsis dialectic homeoarchy syncopation 2009 A Irish Literary Revival Harlem Renaissance Johnson's Circle Pre-Raphaelites Scholasticism 2009 A dactyl anapest antibacchius iamb pyrrhic 2009 A Nemesis Calliope Clio Erato Thalia 2009 A Theater of the Absurd reductio ad absurdum Theater of Cruelty tragedy of blood tragicomedy 2009 A metaphor conceit metonymy simile synecdoche 2009 A Literary Club School of Night Silver-Fork School Transcendental Club Tribe of Ben 2009 A Realistic Period Brit Realistic Period Am Renaissance Romantic Period Am Romantic Period Brit 2009 A Restoration Age Caroline Sage Early Tudor Age Elizabethan Age Jacobean Age 2009 A page-turner blood and thunder cliff hanger penny dreadful well-made novel 2009 A Saturday Club Brahmins Literary Club Roundheads Transcendental Club 2009 A picaresque novel epistolary novel novel of character novel of manners novel of soil 2009 A hagiography elegy eulogy encomium paean 2009 A Parnassians Imagists Inkhornists Phosphorists Physiocrats 2009 A Freytag's Pyramid episodic structure hermeneutic circle lipogram quintain 2009 A Lake School Cockney School Graveyard School Kailyard School Metaphysical School 2009 A Graveyard School Kailyard School Lake School Satanic School Spasmodic School 2009 A Confessional Self Period of Conformity Postmodern Period Realistic Period Romantic Period 2009 A Beat Generation Agrarians Angry Yong Men Lollards Muckrakers 22

2009 A anaphora anadiplosis conduplication epanalepsis symploce 2009 A feminine rhyme compound rhyme identical rhyme masculine rhyme slant rhyme 2009 A consonance rhyme assonance rhyme eye rhyme rime riche true rhyme 2009 A Petrarchan sonnet curtal sonnet Occitan sonnet Shakespearean sonnet Spenserian sonnet 2009 A syllepsis analepsis ellipsis ellipsis catalexis 2009 A masculine rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme feminine rhyme identical rhyme 2009 A near rhyme compound rhyme eye rhyme identical rhyme true rhyme 2009 A eye rhyme compound rhyme identical rhyme near rhyme true rhyme 2009 A iambic tetrameter iambic pentameter spondaic pentameter spondaic tetrameter trochaic tetrameter 2009 A compound rhyme double rhyme feminine rhyme masculine rhyme true rhyme 2009 A trochee anapest dactyl pyrrhic spondee 2009 A Caroline Age Commonwealth Edwardian Age Neoclassic Period Romantic Period 2009 A typology exegesis poetic license prosody scansion 2009 A catalexis acatalexis anacrusis homeoarchy homeoteleuton 2009 A Muses Furies Graces Humors Nine Worthies 2009 A QuarrelAncientsModerns Angry Young Men The Great Awakening Grub Street Contentious.... War of the Theaters 2009 A ubi sunt formula dolce stil nuovo jeu d'espirit mot juste nihil obstat 2009 A metaphysical existential macaronic pastoral psychological 2009 A Bloomsbury Group Bluestockings Fugitives Knickerbocker Group Scriblerus Club 2009 A anaphora antimetabole hypotaxis parataxis symploce 2009 A soliloquy apostrophe aside dramatic monologue harangue 2009 A jeremiad boustrophedon neoclassicism renaissance structuralism 2009 A Victorian Caroline Georgian Jacobean Philippic 2009 A Malapropism Erastianism Euphemism Grundyism Spoonerism 2009 A hyperbole gigantism litotes meiosis understatement 2009 A Romantic Period Colonial Period Federalist Period Realistic Period Revolutionary Period 2009 A dactylic iambic pyrrhic spondaic trochaic 2009 A local color didacticism melodrama provincialism scenic method 2009 A The Great Awakening fin de siècle Harlem Renaissance Transcendentalism ultima Thule 2009 A Philistinism Existentialism Pictorialism Transcendentalism Unitarianism 2009 A magical realism modernism orphism sentimentalism surrealism 2009 A consonance assonance compound rhyme heteromerous rhyme identical rhyme 2009 A feminine rhyme compound rhyme leonine rhyme masculine rhyme oblique rhyme 2009 A iambic tetrameter anapestic hexameter dactylic pentameter iambic pentameter trochaic pentameter 2009 A enjambment analysis exegesis grotesque modulation

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