August 20Th in Doom 3

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

August 20Th in Doom 3 damage, but you cannot ensure Doom, surface caching in Quake success.” [June 22], and Carmack’s Reverse August 20th in Doom 3. A Carmack quote from that Johns Frederick period: “Story in a game is like a World Telegram story in a porn movie. It’s Aug. 20, 1911 (Jeff) Rulifson expected to be there, but it’s not that important.” The New York Times sent a Born: Aug. 20, 1941; commercial telegram around the Bellefontaine, Ohio world to see just how long it Rulifson led the team that would take. Its contents were implemented the oN-Line somewhat less than inspiring: System (NLS) at the “This message sent around the Augmentation Research Center world”; at least it didn't say at the Stanford Research "Test". Institute (SRI). NLS was It left the dispatch room on the designed by Douglas Engelbart 17th floor of the Times building [Jan 30], and became the first in NYC at 7 pm, and was relayed system to employ hypertext by 16 different operators, links, the mouse, raster-scan through San Francisco, video monitors, information Honolulu, Midway Island, organized by relevance, and screen windowing. Manila, Hong Kong, Saigon, John Carmack (2006). Photo Singapore, Madras, Bombay, Rulifson was SRI’s by Rob Fahey. CC BY-SA 2.0. Aden, Suez, Port Said, representative on the network Alexandria, Malta, Gibraltar, working group which began Lisbon, the Azores, and then construction of the ARPANET Carmack's love of pizza at id back to Times Square. The [Oct 29]; SRI was the recipient of Software meant that he would telegram was received by the that network's very first order a medium pepperoni pizza same operator who had sent it transmitted message (sent from almost every day. The deliveries off 16.5 minutes earlier. UCLA). were carried out by the same person for more than 15 years. This was neither the first round- At Xerox PARC [July 1], he the-world telegram message, worked on distributed office On August 7, 2013, Carmack nor the fastest [July 4], but it systems, and later started a joined Oculus VR [March 28] as was an accurate reflection of European lab for Sun their CTO. His involvement with communication speeds of the Microsystems [Feb 24]. both id Software and Oculus VR time. later led to some lawsuit problems [May 00]. John Carmack Carmack has repeatedly voiced Tom DeMarco his opposition to software Born: Aug. 20, 1970; patents [Aug 17], which he Born: Aug. 20, 1940; equates to “mugging someone” Roeland Park, Kansas Hazleton, Pennsylvania [Dec 21]. Carmack is a games DeMarco was one of the major programmer, virtual reality figures involved in the engineer, and rocketry development of structured enthusiast. Voyager Blast-Off analysis and design for software engineering in the 1970s. One He was the lead programmer at Aug. 20, 1977 milestone was the publication of id Software [Feb 1] and one of The deep space probe Voyager 2 his book, "Structured Analysis the company’s co-founders. He was launched on this day, and and System Specification" in Jan. programmed the game engine Voyager 1 sixteen days later on 1978. behind Doom [Dec 10], and most of the other id Software titles of Sept. 5. In the 1960s, DeMarco that time. The two craft were nearly participated in Bell Lab's ESS-1 identical, down to their three project to develop the first large He pioneered or popularized custom-built computers: the scale electronic switching several important game flight data subsystem, the system. Versions of ESS went on programming techniques, computer command subsystem to be installed in telephone including adaptive tile (CCS), and the attitude and offices all over the world. refreshing in "Commander Keen" [Dec 14], raycasting in articulation control subsystem. A DeMarco quote: “Computer "Wolfenstein 3D" [May 5], The CCS was an improved system analysis is like child- binary space partitioning in version of the one used in the rearing; you can do grievous 1 1970s Viking orbiters [July 20]. The headsets contained two LCD It was capable of executing screens, each with a resolution about 81,000 instructions per of 276x372, four speakers, and a second, and could transmit data microphone; each attendee back to Earth at a rate of 160 employed a joystick for bits per second. maneuverability. The VR gear was produced by a British company, Virtuality, which focused on the game arcades market. Virtuality was formed in 1985 by Jonathan D. Waldern, but was sadly a little ahead of its time [March 28], and was Voyager Space Probe. Photo by forced to sell the rights to its NASA. machines to CyberMind in 1997 after a dramatic slump in demand. Uncredibly, the software is still operational today, even though The first “Virtual” wedding the last of the original Voyager occurred some ten years before, engineers, Larry Zottarelli, on [Feb 14] 1983. retired in 2016. On Feb. 17, 1998, Voyage 1 overtook Pioneer 10 [March 2]. Google Doodle to become the human-made device farthest from Earth. On Aug. 20, 1998 Aug. 25, 2012, it became the first The first Google [Sept 27] object to enter interstellar space. Doodle honored the 1998 Each Voyager carries a gold- Burning Man Festival [March plated audio-visual disc in the 30]. Larry Page [March 26] and event that one of them is found Sergey Brin [Aug 21] put it by intelligent life. This may together to notify users of their occur in about 40,000 years absence in case the Google when Voyager 1 passes within servers crashed. 1.6 light-years of the star Gliese Subsequent doodles were 445. created by an outside contractor, until Page and Brin asked intern Dennis Hwang to First VR Wedding create a drawing for Bastille Day in 2000. From then on, doodles Aug. 20, 1994 became the remit of a team of about ten illustrators called Monika G. Liston, 25, and Hugh “Doodlers”. H. Jo, 33, were married in the world’s first Virtual Reality (VR) It wasn’t until Nov. 14 2001 that wedding. the first person was commemorated, Claude Monet, The couple (and a minister) drawn in the style of the climbed into "standing pods" at painter’s water lilies. As of 2019, the "CyberMind Virtual Reality over 1000 people had been Center" in San Francisco, featured. donned VR gear, and were married in the city of Atlantis A doodles archive is online at: (before it sank). Liston worked https://www.google.com/doo for CyberMind at the time. dles The bride arrived at the altar (actually a bridge) in a chariot pulled by two horses. After exchanging vows, fireworks filled the sky. 2 .
Recommended publications
  • 2008 by Derek Van Ittersum. Some Rights Reserved Creative
    2008 by Derek Van Ittersum. Some Rights Reserved Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-Share Alike 3.0 license REASSEMBLING WRITING TECHNOLOGIES: HISTORICAL AND SITUATED STUDIES OF RHETORICAL ACTIVITY BY DEREK VAN ITTERSUM B.A., Drake University, 2001 M.A., University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2003 DISSERTATION Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in English with a concentration in Writing Studies in the Graduate College of the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, 2008 Urbana, Illinois Doctoral Committee: Professor Gail E. Hawisher, Chair Associate Professor Paul Prior Associate Professor Peter Mortensen Professor Bertram C. Bruce ii Abstract Writers have responded to new media technologies of writing and communicating by refashioning existing literate practices for computers and developing new computing practices. Combining historical research on hypertextual, collaborative writing environments from the 1960s with situated studies of current writers adopting software to support memory and invention, my dissertation examines the reflexive processes through which material technologies, literate practices, and literate ideologies are shaped. Prompted by the rapid proliferation of computer technologies and their disruption of existing practices, many writing researchers have focused on the materiality of writing; however, a comprehensive framework that links materiality, ideologies, and practices has remained elusive. In this dissertation, I argue that a combination of theories of mediated activity and actor-network theory offers a productive way to understand, and intervene in, emergent uses of writing technologies. This dissertation begins with the early history of personal computers for writing. Although Douglas Engelbart’s NLS computer from the late 1960s has influenced modern hardware and software design in some ways, its writing software was less well received.
    [Show full text]
  • Celebrating the Man Who Invented the Mouse 11 December 2008
    Celebrating the man who invented the mouse 11 December 2008 together," said Andries van Dam, a computer science professor at Brown University who attended the original 1968 demo in San Francisco and called it an "other-worldly experience." The mouse was merely a byproduct of Engelbart's larger vision, said his daughter, Christina Engelbart, executive director of the Doug Engelbart Institute. "That was what the public recognizes as a great innovation that's really had a huge impact on everyone. But truly his greatest innovation of all was the vision and the strategic organizing principles that catapulted the innovation of his lab Doug Engelbart took the stage to thank the audience at and that could catapult the work today if it was the finale of the 40th Anniversary Celebration of the applied and harnessed in teams and revolutionary SRI demo on interactive computing. Image: L.A. Cicero organizations," she said. "It's frustrating in a way," said Jeff Rulifson, a research director at Sun Microsystems Laboratories (PhysOrg.com) -- Forty years ago, Stanford and a witness to the original demo. "Doug had researcher Doug Engelbart got a standing ovation these grand ideas. And we've realized some of in a San Francisco auditorium after dramatically them, in what's happened with computers. But he introducing the computer mouse, hyperlinks, live also had grand ideas about how we could be able text editing and interactive computing in an historic to work cooperatively using computers to solve demo at the 1968 Fall Joint Computer Conference. large problems." Tuesday, in Stanford's Memorial Auditorium, the gray-haired, 83-year-old electrical engineer Sometimes, Engelbart was so far ahead of the received another round of applause.
    [Show full text]
  • A Personal History of Modeless Text Editing and Cut/Copy-Paste
    FORUM TIMELINES Timelines provides perspectives on HCI history, glancing back at a road that sometimes took unexpected branches and turns. History is not a dry list of events; it is about points of view and differing interpretations. Jonathan Grudin, Editor A Personal History of Modeless Text Editing and Cut/Copy-Paste Larry Tesler Consultant | [email protected] Larry Tesler’s vision of interaction The 1960s a paranoid patient. While working design process has inspired many In 1960, while a student at the on his team, I got to know Alan designers, developers, and researchers. Bronx High School of Science, I Kay, Don Norman, Terry Winograd, His leadership in early graphical user learned a FORTRAN-like language. and David Canfield Smith—all of interface successes led to his receiving I loved its power, but its unintuitive whom became HCI pioneers—and SIGCHI’s Lifetime Practice Award in restrictions frustrated me. I learned a little about cognitive 2011. —Jonathan Grudin In 1961, I entered Stanford psychology. I have been a computer program- as a freshman. In 1962, I made In early 1969, I visited Doug mer for more than 50 years. From usability improvements to a pio- Engelbart’s Augmentation Research the beginning, I was annoyed by neering animation language. Center at SRI in Menlo Park, software that made life harder That project gave me experience California. Engelbart had recently than necessary for users. I got to do with discount usability studies given the first public demonstration something about it as a student at and participatory design [1]. of NLS (oN Line System), a vision- Stanford University and in a variety Soon, word got around that I ary prototype built on a time-shar- of subsequent engineering, user was a pretty good programmer ing system [2].
    [Show full text]
  • The Future – the Way to a Personal Dynamic Medium for Creative Thought
    Back to the Future – The Way to a Personal Dynamic Medium for Creative Thought Matthias Müller-Prove Why look back? »I don’t know who discovered water but I know it wasn’t a fish.« Marshall McLuhan Vannevar Bush (*1890 †1974) 1945 As We May Think »… publication has been extended far beyond our present ability to make real use of the record.« Memex Sputnik Shock 1957 First artificial satellite launched by USSR 1958 Advanced Research Project Agency (ARPA) founded Joseph R. Licklider (*1915 †1990) 1960 Man-Computer Symbiosis »The hope is that … human brains and computing machines will be coupled together very tightly and that the resulting partnership will think as no human brain has ever thought and process data in a way not approached by the information- handling machines we know today.« Ivan Sutherland (*1938) 1963 Sketchpad, a Man-Machine Graphical Communication System Ivan Sutherland (*1938) 1963 Sketchpad, a Man-Machine Graphical Communication System Today Throughput Computing at Sun Microsystems Theodor Holm Nelson (*1937) 1965 The Hypertext 1967 Hypertext Editing System (HES) by Ted Nelson and Andries van Dam 1972 ComputerLib/Dream Machines Xanadu / Dream Machines Douglas Engelbart (*1925) 1962 Augmenting Human Intellect: A Conceptual Framework Stanford Research Institute - Augmentation Research Center (SRI-ARC) Augment/NLS Stanford Research Center /ARC Stanford Research Center /ARC Stanford Research Center /ARC Stanford Research Center /ARC Stanford Research Center /ARC 1968: “The Mother of all Demos” How long did it take to reboot
    [Show full text]
  • April 2009 Newsletter
    SRI Alumni Association Newsletter • April 2009 1 APRIL 2009 NEWSLETTER MESSAGE FROM PRESIDENT BOYD FAIR As I was preparing to write this history and use and included it with the picture for your introduction, I was thinking back reading and viewing pleasure. over the interesting and happy times I had during my 40 years at SRI. Looking at current times, we have summarized Curt’s Then I recalled seeing a recent Sony most recent All-Hands Meeting, in which he discussed video on YouTube that pointed out the current state of the institute. There is also an annual how our world is changing and how statement of the SRI Alumni Association’s financial health it is affecting SRI and its “family.” For that Pete Valenti has provided. It shows that the organization Boyd Fair example, did you know that the top 10 remains financially healthy with approximately 460 active in-demand jobs in the United States in memberships. And don’t miss the short article on the status 2010 will not even have existed in 2004? The students we of the new Hall of Fame plaque unveiled at the last Alumni know today are preparing for jobs that don’t yet exist and Reunion. that will use technologies that haven’t been invented yet! Furthermore, according to the U.S. Department of Labor, Looking to the future, there are several abstracts of today’s students will have between 10 and 14 jobs by the current research activities at SRI. I think you will find the time they turn 38 years of age.
    [Show full text]
  • Contents U U U
    Contents u u u ACM Awards Reception and Banquet, June 2018 .................................................. 2 Introduction ......................................................................................................................... 3 A.M. Turing Award .............................................................................................................. 4 ACM Prize in Computing ................................................................................................. 5 ACM Charles P. “Chuck” Thacker Breakthrough in Computing Award ............. 6 ACM – AAAI Allen Newell Award .................................................................................. 7 Software System Award ................................................................................................... 8 Grace Murray Hopper Award ......................................................................................... 9 Paris Kanellakis Theory and Practice Award ...........................................................10 Karl V. Karlstrom Outstanding Educator Award .....................................................11 Eugene L. Lawler Award for Humanitarian Contributions within Computer Science and Informatics ..........................................................12 Distinguished Service Award .......................................................................................13 ACM Athena Lecturer Award ........................................................................................14 Outstanding Contribution
    [Show full text]
  • Realizing the Potential Of
    http://www.nap.edu/catalog/6457.html We ship printed books within 1 business day; personal PDFs are available immediately. Realizing the Potential of C4I: Fundamental Challenges Committee to Review DOD C4I Plans and Programs, Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications, National Research Council ISBN: 0-309-51873-3, 298 pages, 6 x 9, (1999) This PDF is available from the National Academies Press at: http://www.nap.edu/catalog/6457.html Visit the National Academies Press online, the authoritative source for all books from the National Academy of Sciences, the National Academy of Engineering, the Institute of Medicine, and the National Research Council: • Download hundreds of free books in PDF • Read thousands of books online for free • Explore our innovative research tools – try the “Research Dashboard” now! • Sign up to be notified when new books are published • Purchase printed books and selected PDF files Thank you for downloading this PDF. If you have comments, questions or just want more information about the books published by the National Academies Press, you may contact our customer service department toll- free at 888-624-8373, visit us online, or send an email to [email protected]. This book plus thousands more are available at http://www.nap.edu. Copyright © National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. Unless otherwise indicated, all materials in this PDF File are copyrighted by the National Academy of Sciences. Distribution, posting, or copying is strictly prohibited without written permission of the National Academies Press. Request reprint permission for this book. Realizing the Potential of C4I: Fundamental Challenges http://www.nap.edu/catalog/6457.html REALIZING THE POTENTIAL OF C4I FUNDAMENTAL CHALLENGES Committee to Review DOD C4I Plans and Programs Computer Science and Telecommunications Board Commission on Physical Sciences, Mathematics, and Applications National Research Council NATIONAL ACADEMY PRESS Washington, D.C.
    [Show full text]
  • Chronicle of the Death of a Laboratory: Douglas Engelbart and the Failure of the Knowledge Workshop
    Chronicle of the Death of a Laboratory: Douglas Engelbart and the Failure of the Knowledge Workshop ––––––––––––––––––– THIERRY BARDINI AND MICHAEL FRIEDEWALD It is common knowledge that California, especially the San Francisco Bay Area is the birthplace of modern computing. Between 1945 and 1970 people such as Frederick Terman, professor of electronics at Stanford University, or William Shockley, co-inventor of the transistor transformed the once rural Santa Clara County south of San Francisco into Silicon Valley, the fast growing industrial centre of high-technology.1 But the Bay Area of the 1960s is not only well known for technical ingenuity but also as the stronghold of social movements (anti-Vietnam, civil rights, women’s liberation), that are often subsumed under the term ‘counter culture’.2 It is sometimes overlooked that there was an intense interaction between these two developments, at least during a short time around 1970. In this chapter we will analyse the creative and destructive effects of this interaction. Therefore it focuses on Douglas C. Engelbart and his computer science laboratory at the Stanford Research Institute in Menlo Park, CA. DOUGLAS CARL ENGELBART: A REDISCOVERED PIONEER OF PERSONAL COMPUTING Until recently very few people knew ‘Doug’ Engelbart (born 1925) outside the computer science community. But after he had received some of the major computer science awards for his pioneering work in interactive computing—including the National Medal of Technology, the highest award in its class in the United States,
    [Show full text]
  • History of the Internet
    History of the Internet Zhonghong Ou Aalto University School of Science and Technology Zhonghong Ou 11/09/2012 Aalto University History of the Internet Agenda • Prehistory of the Internet • History of the Internet-first decade • Growth and development of the Internet History of the Internet 2 Zhonghong Ou Prehistory of the Internet • Nicola Tesla (1908) – “It will be possible for a business man in New York to dictate instructions, and have them instantly appear in type at his office in London or elsewhere. He will be able to call up, from his desk, and talk to any telephone subscriber on the globe. An inexpensive instrument, not bigger than a watch, will enable its bearer to hear anywhere, on sea or land, music or song, the speech of a political leader, the address of an eminent man of science, or the sermon of an eloquent clergyman, delivered in some other place, however distant. In the same manner any picture, character, drawing, or print can be transferred from one to another place.[1]” • Heinrich Hertz (created radio waves) – “I do not think that the wireless waves I have discovered will have any practical application.” • President Rutherford B. Hayes (to Alexander Graham Bell in 1876 on viewing the telephone for the first time) – “That’s an amazing invention, but who would ever want to use one of them?” • Thomas Watson, chairman of IBM, 1943 – “I think there is a world market for maybe five computers.” • Ken Olson, president, chairman, and founder of Digital Equipment Corp., 1977 – “There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home.” Introduction to the Course 3 [1] W.
    [Show full text]
  • 30 Years of Rfcs
    Network Working Group RFC Editor, et al. Request for Comments: 2555 USC/ISI Category: Informational 7 April 1999 30 Years of RFCs Status of this Memo This memo provides information for the Internet community. It does not specify an Internet standard of any kind. Distribution of this memo is unlimited. Copyright Notice Copyright (C) The Internet Society (1999). All Rights Reserved. Table of Contents 1. Introduction.................................................. 2 2. Reflections................................................... 2 3. The First Pebble: Publication of RFC 1........................ 3 4. RFCs - The Great Conversation................................. 5 5. Reflecting on 30 years of RFCs................................ 9 6. Favorite RFCs -- The First 30 Years...........................14 7. Security Considerations.......................................15 8. Acknowledgments...............................................15 9. Authors' Addresses............................................15 10. APPENDIX - RFC 1..............................................17 11. Full Copyright Statement......................................18 RFC Editor, et al. Informational [Page 1] RFC 2555 30 Years of RFCs 7 April 1999 1. Introduction - Robert Braden Thirty years ago today, the first Request for Comments document, RFC 1, was published at UCLA (ftp://ftp.isi.edu/in-notes/rfc1.txt). This was the first of a series that currently contains more than 2500 documents on computer networking, collected, archived, and edited by Jon Postel for 28 years. Jon has left us, but this 30th anniversary tribute to the RFC series is assembled in grateful admiration for his massive contribution. The rest of this document contains a brief recollection from the present RFC Editor Joyce K. Reynolds, followed by recollections from three pioneers: Steve Crocker who wrote RFC 1, Vint Cerf whose long- range vision continues to guide us, and Jake Feinler who played a key role in the middle years of the RFC series.
    [Show full text]
  • Larry Page, Sergey Brin, and Backrub
    We congratulate the following students as they have been elected as Office bearers of the Cyber Crews Association for the year 2013-2014. S.NO NAME CLASS DESIGNATION 1 Balaji G III B.Sc (CS)’A’ Chairman 2 Raja C III B.Sc(CS) ’B’ Vice-Chairman 3 Aishwarya G III B.Sc (CS) ’B’ Secretary 4 Gowtham S III B.Sc(CS) ’A’ Joint secretary 5 Nivetha T III B.Sc (CS) ’B’ Treasurer 6 Mathiarasu S III B.Sc (CS) ’A’ Executive member 7 Subash K III B.Sc(CS) ’B’ Executive member 8 Naresh kumar M II B.Sc (CS) ’A’ Executive member 9 Sathya M II B.Sc(CS) ’A’ Executive member 10 Jaya Shree R II B.Sc(CS) ’B’ Executive member 11 Deepan Chakravarthy K II B.Sc(CS) ’B’ Executive member 12 Suganesh S II B.Sc(CS) ’C’ Executive member 13 Krishnah Kumaar P II B.Sc(CS) ’C’ Executive member 14 Banu Priya J I B.Sc (CS) ’A’ Executive member 15 Rajesh G I B.Sc (CS) ’B’ Executive member 16 Tamilselvan V I B.Sc (CS) ’C’ Executive member 1. ANDROID ~~~~~~~~ 01 1.1 ANDROID 5.0 1.2 ANDROID 4.0 1.3 ANDROID 3.0 1.4 ANDROID 2.0 1.5 ANDROID 1.0 2. MAXTHON WEB BROWSER ~~~~~~~ 11 3. SAMSUNG GRAND VS MICRMAX CANVAS 2 HD ~~~~~~~ 15 4. APPLE TV ~~~~~~~ 20 5. FLEXIBLE KEYBOARD ~~~~~~~ 22 6. INSPIRATION FOR THE INVENTIONS ~~~~~~~ 23 6.1 INTERNET 6.2 GOOGLE 6.3 MOBILE 6.4 YOU TUBE 7.
    [Show full text]
  • History of the Internet
    History of the Internet Zhonghong Ou Aalto University School of Science and Technology Zhonghong Ou 06/09/2011 Aalto University History of the Internet Agenda • Prehistory of the Internet • History of the Internet-first decade • Growth and development of the Internet History of the Internet 2 Zhonghong Ou Prehistory of the Internet • Nicola Tesla (1908) – “It will be possible for a business man in New York to dictate instructions, and have them instantly appear in type at his office in London or elsewhere. He will be able to call up, from his desk, and talk to any telephone subscriber on the globe. An inexpensive instrument, not bigger than a watch, will enable its bearer to hear anywhere, on sea or land, music or song, the speech of a political leader, the address of an eminent man of science, or the sermon of an eloquent clergyman, delivered in some other place, however distant. In the same manner any picture, character, drawing, or print can be transferred from one to another place.[1]” • Heinrich Hertz (created radio waves) – “I do not think that the wireless waves I have discovered will have any practical application.” • President Rutherford B. Hayes (to Alexander Graham Bell in 1876 on viewing the telephone for the first time) – “That’s an amazing invention, but who would ever want to use one of them?” • Thomas Watson, chairman of IBM, 1943 –“I think there is a world market for maybe five computers.” • Ken Olson, president, chairman, and founder of Digital Equipment Corp., 1977 – “There is no reason anyone would want a computer in their home.” Introduction to the Course 3 [1] W.
    [Show full text]