DOCSLIB.ORG

1877-01 Index.Pdf

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
1877-01 Index.Pdf INDEX. .Abrikhll, 171 Daphne, 171 .Ailom, 26 Deidebeh, 181 'Ain el }!udauwereh, 122 Deir Eban, 154 'Ain el Melahah, 167 Dibl, 165 'Ain et T1neh, 122 Dolmens, 121 'Ain ea Serar, 122 Early Christian Churches, 165 Ai, Rock at, 27 -- Abrikha, 171 Alma, 174 Early Christian Sites, 29 Aloth, 22 • Eder, 139 American Explorers, loO Elijah's Fountain, 180 Anath, 29 El Jish, 125 Aphecos, HO El Kheit, 167 Ard el Sauwad, 167 El Khudr, 172 Ascension of our Loru, Trauitioml Site El Maudaseh, 27 Ashnah, 22 [of, 22 El Mejdel, 121 Asochis, 140 En Kushi, 26 Ataroth Adar, 139 Er Rameh, 167 'Athltt, 180 Feast of Shiloh, 180 Avim, The, 138 Ferka, 29 Baalath, 139 Fnru, 181 Barak and Sisera, I 90 Geba, 87 Bekiin, 29 General Committee, Meeting of, 192 BelAt, 166 Gibbethon, 139 Belfort, 170 Gibeah of Saul, 104 Berea, 24 Giloh, 24 Bethabara, 186 Giscala, 125 Bethany beyond Jordan, 184 Gitta, 30 Beth Dagon, 2:l Habakkuk, 'l'omb of, 86 Bethel of Judah, 29 Hachilah, 86 Bether, 28 Hagar's Spring, 28 Beit Rima, 26, 140 Hajr ed DO.m, 124 Bethsaida, 13 Hamthau, 29 Bileam, 182 Harosheth, Site of, l!li Bint umm Jebeil, 167 Haruph, 28 Biri, 181 Hasbany, 171 Birket 'aly edh DhAher, 128 Hawa, 87 Boundaries of Ephraim, .Manasseh, and Razor, Site of, 167 Issachar, 41 Hepha, 187 British Asscciation, Grant of, 7 Hiram, 'L'om b of, 1 i 4 Burjmus, 27 Hirieh, 140 Bussa, 174 Herodium, 27 Byzantine and Crusading Sites, 141 Hittites, The, 138 Capernaum, 123 Hormah, 24 Capharnaum, 123 Hot Springs, 121 Caphrath, 140 Hunin, 169 Carmel, 180 Ibleam, 182 Chasbi, 87 Irbid, 118 Cherethites, The, 138 Issachar, 87 Chilzon, 187 Itineraries of our Lord, 8 Christian and Jewish Traditions, 30 J abneel, 139 Christian Sites, 97 Jacob's Well, 72 Cities of the Midbar, 23. Janoah, 24 Cities of theNecreb, 23 ,Temrftrah, 86 Cities of the Pl;in, 23 Jerusalem, 21 Clermont-Ganneau, M.: Church of Huly , Age of the Temple Wall, Sepulchre, 76; Deir Eb:ln, 154 75, 131 Conder's, Lieut., Notes from Memoir, Discovery at, 160, 20;. 20, 85, 137, 178 , Excavations at, 9 CnJsadingCastleS:: Banias,173; Chateau The Asnerie, 143 deMontfort,l76; ChateauduRoi,177; , The Holy Sepulchre, 76, 123 Keratiya, 138; Chateau Pelerin, 182 Jeshanah, 182, 206 Crusading Forts: Hnnin, 169; KaH1t , Site of, 206 eu Dubbah, Hl8; Kasr 'Atrn, 167; Jeshna, 24 Taiyebeh, 169; Kal'at esh Shliklt~ Jewish Owners of Lanu, 177 170; Tibnin, 169 .Jisr Benat Yilknb, 167 ( 'ydoessa, 30 Jordan, Sunrees of, l i 1 Dau, li1 Joshua's Tomb, IS:! I:\'DEX. Jlllbeo-Grcck Epitaph from .Jalfa, 106 Habbith, 24 Judges iv., Topography of, 190 Ras d Abiad, Inscription at, 175 J ourual of the Survey, 113, 162 Representatives and Lecturers to the Kabr Hebrun, 28 ltobbcrs' Caves, 118 [Fund, 161 Kades, 167 Hoche Taille, 181 Kalau:.on, 71 Saab, 140 Kalaat Jiddin, 178 Safed, 124 Kalat ed Dubbah, 168 Sahyftn, 21 , el Fenish, 138 Samaria, 180 el Kurein, 176 Sarid, 25 , esh Shukif, 170 Saul's Journey to Zuph, 37 es Subeibeh, 173 Scarioth, 183 Ibn Ma'an, 118 Sea of Galilee, 120 Jalud, 205 Sefsaf, 121 Marftn, 173 Sepulchres of David and Kings of Ju­ , Shem'a, 175 Sellem, 86 [dah, 195 Kasr '.A.tru, 167 Shakra, 168 Kefr Likitia, 20 Shalisha, 139 Keisun, 168 Sinjil, 88 Kerak, 120 Sirah, 28 Keruthim, 29 Subeibeh, 172 Khurbet .A.bu Shusheh, 122 Sun Dial in the Haram, 88 , Difnah, 171 Surar, 181 , Hamsin, 175 Survey, Fieldwork continued, il · Kerazeh, 124 Survey completed, 159 Minyeh, 122 Sycaminon, 187 , Slullabun, 167 Sychar and Sychem, 149 , Ureidat, 122 Synagogues, 179 Kings of Judah, 195 Synagogue of lrbiJ, 118 Kitchener's Reports, Lieut., 70, 116, , Nebartein, 124 Kunin, 169 [165 , Sifsaf, 126 Kuru Hattin, 117 Tabighah, 123 Kustul, 181 'l'aiyebeh, 169 Laish, 27 Talmudic Sites, 29 Literary Remains of 0. F. Tyrwhitt 'l'arichrea, 10, 181 Lobnah, 28 [Dmke, 126 'l'el Hum, 123 Magdiel, 181 Tell el Kady, 171 Makaz, 24 'l'ell Haril, 167 1\lahrakah, 173 Temple at Belat, 166 M'aliil, 177 Kades, 167 Mamre,28 , Keisun, 168 Marftn, 166 Tiberias, 121 Megiddo, 13 Tibnin, Hi9 Meiron, 125 Tirzah, 25 JI.Ielloth, 139 Tomb of Habakkuk, 86 llferonoth, 28, 139 , of Jacob's Daughters, 124 Milia, 21 Tombs at Kedesh, 168 Mizpeh, 21 , of Shamai and Hillel, 12·) Moslem Mukams, 89 Tora'n, 181 Mount Heres, 139 Toron, Castle of, 169 , Tabor, 119 Tyre, 173 lllujir ed Din, 17 0 'l'yrwhitt-Drake, C. F., Literary He. llfukams, The Moslem, S9 Umm el '.A.mftd, 175 [mains of, l:!u Naorath, 26 Wady Amud, 122 Nahr Hasbany, 171 , el Hajeir, 173 , Leddftn, 171 Hamam, ll8 Nakurah, 174 J\Iesa'adet Aisa, 22 Nebartein, 124 Habil.diyeh, 122 Nehy Lawih, 180 , Selilkiah, 168 Nob, 51, 204 . ,. Wukkas, 167 Notes and News, 1, 67, 109, 159 Yilufteh, 176 N omenclaturc, 183 Yarftn, 165 of the Survey, 1 H YassJtb, 29 o,he( 86 Zaanaint, 25 Palestine, State of the Country, 1, 163, Zanoah, 26 Patras, 29 [164, 165, 176 Ze1naraim, 26 Pirathon, 139 hercda, 26 Porph yreou, 18 i Zion, 21, liS .
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Migration of Eretz Yisrael Arabs Between December 1, 1947 and June 1, 1948
    [Intelligence Service (Arab Section)] June 30, 1948 Migration of Eretz Yisrael Arabs between December 1, 1947 and June 1, 1948 Contents 1. General introduction. 2. Basic figures on Arab migration 3. National phases of evacuation and migration 4. Causes of Arab migration 5. Arab migration trajectories and absorption issues Annexes 1. Regional reviews analyzing migration issues in each area [Missing from document] 2. Charts of villages evacuated by area, noting the causes for migration and migration trajectories for every village General introduction The purpose of this overview is to attempt to evaluate the intensity of the migration and its various development phases, elucidate the different factors that impacted population movement directly and assess the main migration trajectories. Of course, given the nature of statistical figures in Eretz Yisrael in general, which are, in themselves, deficient, it would be difficult to determine with certainty absolute numbers regarding the migration movement, but it appears that the figures provided herein, even if not certain, are close to the truth. Hence, a margin of error of ten to fifteen percent needs to be taken into account. The figures on the population in the area that lies outside the State of Israel are less accurate, and the margin of error is greater. This review summarizes the situation up until June 1st, 1948 (only in one case – the evacuation of Jenin, does it include a later occurrence). Basic figures on Arab population movement in Eretz Yisrael a. At the time of the UN declaration [resolution] regarding the division of Eretz Yisrael, the following figures applied within the borders of the Hebrew state: 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Lieut. Kitohener's Reports. Iv
    ](jj LIEUT. KITOHENER'S REPORTS. IV. P. E. F. CAMP, TAIYEBEH, 30th May, 1877. THIS month's work has finished the Survey up to the northern boundary, the River Leontes. The next camp will be at Banias, and when that is finished there will only be the strip along the seashore to do to finish the survey of the north. I hope this will be accomplished before the end of July. On the 2nd of May camp was moved from Meiron to Dibl, a Christian village eleven miles north of Meiron. The inhabitants were extremely glad to see us, as our presence afforded them some protection. They were debating whether they should desert their village for some safer place, but finally decided to remain and see how matters would turn out. There are several large Christian villages in this part of the country, and they are naturally in a great state of alarm and panic. They fear, in case of a Turkish defeat, that the neighbouring Mohammedan villages will revenge it on them. They are anxious to buy arms and defend their lives and property in case of attack, but up to the present time the Mohammedans have given very little cause for alarm. The Government has always promptly suppressed any fanatical feeling, and is evidently doing its best to tide over a critical time. The Christian villages are very superior in cleanliness to their Moslem neighbours, and .a great deal more care is taken in the cultivation of the ground. They are generally surrounded by viMyards and fig-trees, and a few mul­ berry-trees are cultivated.
    [Show full text]
  • United Nations Conciliation.Ccmmg3sionfor Paiestine
    UNITED NATIONS CONCILIATION.CCMMG3SIONFOR PAIESTINE RESTRICTEb Com,Tech&'Add; 1 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH APPENDIX J$ NON - JlXWISHPOPULATION WITHIN THE BOUNDARXESHELD BY THE ISRAEL DBFENCEARMY ON X5.49 AS ON 1;4-,45 IN ACCORDANCEWITH THE PALESTINE GOVERNMENT VILLAGE STATISTICS, APRIL 1945. CONTENTS Pages SUMMARY..,,... 1 ACRE SUB DISTRICT . , , . 2 - 3 SAPAD II . c ., * ., e .* 4-6 TIBERIAS II . ..at** 7 NAZARETH II b b ..*.*,... 8 II - 10 BEISAN l . ,....*. I 9 II HATFA (I l l ..* a.* 6 a 11 - 12 II JENIX l ..,..b *.,. J.3 TULKAREM tt . ..C..4.. 14 11 JAFFA I ,..L ,r.r l b 14 II - RAMLE ,., ..* I.... 16 1.8 It JERUSALEM .* . ...* l ,. 19 - 20 HEBRON II . ..r.rr..b 21 I1 22 - 23 GAZA .* l ..,.* l P * If BEERSHEXU ,,,..I..*** 24 SUMMARY OF NON - JEWISH'POPULATION Within the boundaries held 6~~the Israel Defence Army on 1.5.49 . AS ON 1.4.45 Jrr accordance with-. the Palestine Gp~ernment Village ‘. Statistics, April 1945, . SUB DISmICT MOSLEMS CHRISTIANS OTHERS TOTAL ACRE 47,290 11,150 6,940 65,380 SAFAD 44,510 1,630 780 46,920 TJBERIAS 22,450 2,360 1,290 26,100 NAZARETH 27,460 Xl, 040 3 38,500 BEISAN lT,92o 650 20 16,590 HAXFA 85,590 30,200 4,330 120,520 JENIN 8,390 60 8,450 TULJSAREM 229310, 10 22,320' JAFFA 93,070 16,300 330 1o9p7oo RAMIIEi 76,920 5,290 10 82,220 JERUSALEM 34,740 13,000 I 47,740 HEBRON 19,810 10 19,820 GAZA 69,230 160 * 69,390 BEERSHEBA 53,340 200 10 53,m TOT$L 621,030 92,060 13,710 7z6,8oo .
    [Show full text]
  • Lebanon Border Enigma
    72 Articles Section THE ISRAEL – LEBANON BORDER ENIGMA David Eshel INTRODUCTION On 24 May 2000 the last Israeli troops deployed in south Lebanon pulled back into Israel, closing and padlocking the border gate behind them. Less than a month later the UN Security Council endorsed UN Secretary-General Kofi Annan’s assertion that Israel had “withdrawn its forces from Lebanon in accordance with Resolution 425” – bringing to an end Israel’s 22 year presence in south Lebanon. These events have focused worldwide attention on a hitherto relatively insignificant issue – the definition of the Lebanese-Israeli boundary. The legacy of political and strategic problems associated with this border, the result of short-sighted decisions and compromises prompted by colonial concerns some eighty years ago, means that to date this border is neither properly defined along its full length nor fully accepted by To date this border the nations either side of it. is neither properly defined along its full The Israeli withdrawal in May was to a line defined by the UN and designated as the length nor fully “Blue Border Line”, which is more or less consistent with the Anglo-French 1923 accepted by the accord. However, disagreements between Lebanon, Israel and the UN as to the exact nations either side line of the border and the consequent refusal of Lebanon to deploy troops to southern of it Lebanon and allow the UN to deploy to the border created a dangerous void along the border. Hezbullah, which had been instrumental in speeding up the Israeli withdrawal were still in place in the area and the existence of several controversial issues along the border meant that the border region could be a major flash point in the volatile Middle East.
    [Show full text]
  • Supplement &O. 2. to Cije Palestine Dsa?Ette $0• 577 of Mi) $®Axt
    Supplement &o. 2. to Cije Palestine dSa?ette $0• 577 of mi) $®axt% 1936. LANDLORDS AND TENANTS (EJECTION AND RENT RESTRICTION) (EXTENSION) ORDINANCE, 1936. ORDER BY THE OFFICER ADMINISTERING THE GOVERNMENT-TN-COUNCIL UNDER SECTION 9 (1). ­in-Council by sub־IN EXERCISE of the powers vested in the High Commissioner section (1) of section 9 of the Landlords and Tenants (Ejection and Rent Restric­ tion) (Extension) Ordinance, 1935, as further extended by the Landlords and Tenants (Ejection and Rent Restriction) (Extension) Ordinance, 1936, the Officer Administering the Government-in-Council is pleased to order and it is hereby ordered as follows :— 1. This Order may be cited as the Landlords and Tenants Citation. (Ejection and Rent Restriction) (Extension) Ordinance (Appli­ cation to Jerusalem) Order-in-Council, 1936. — 146 — Application of 2. Part II of the Landlords and Tenants (Ejection and Eent Ordinance toG Restriction) (Extension) Ordinance, 1935, as further extended Jerusalem. and amended by the Landlords and Tenants (Ejection and Rent Restriction) (Extension) Ordinance, 1936, shall apply in the whole of the municipal area of Jerusalem. MAX NUROCK 16th March, 1936. Clerk to the Executive Council. (G/143/35) MUNICIPAL CORPORATIONS ORDINANCE, 1934. BY-LAWS MADE BY THE MUNICIPAL COUNCIL OF JERUSALEM UNDER SECTION 99. In exercise of the powers vested in them by section 99 of the Municipal Corpo• rations Ordinance, 1934, the Municipal Council of Jerusalem have made the following by-laws :— Citation. 1. These by-laws may be cited as the Jerusalem Municipal (Market) By-laws, 1936. Animal markets. 2. The places set out in the schedule hereto shall be municipal animal markets.
    [Show full text]
  • MAN NEAR a ROMAN ARCH Once I Was Sitting on the Steps Near the Gate at David's Citadel and I Put Down My Two Heavy Baskets Beside Me
    MAN NEAR A ROMAN ARCH Once I was sitting on the steps near the gate at David's Citadel and I put down my two heavy baskets beside me. A group of tourists stood there around their guide, and I became their point of reference. "You see that man over there with the baskets? A little to the right of his head there's an arch from the Roman period. A little to the right of his head." "But he's moving, he's moving!" I said to myself: Redemption will come only when they are told, "Do you see that arch over there from the Roman period? It doesn't matter, but near it, a little to the left and then down a bit, there's a man who has just bought fruit and vegetables for his family." (The Selected Poetry of Yehuda Amichai, selected and translated by Stephan Mitchell and Chana Bloch, University of California Press, 1996). Cover illustration: Scythopolis, the central monument. Graphic reconstruction: Benjamin Arubas and Yulia Idelson; drawing: Tanya Meltsen; Frontispiece: Photoer: Gabi Laron; graphics: Yulia Idelson MAN NEAR A ROMAN ARCH Studies presented to Prof. Yoram Tsafrir Edited by Leah Di Segni, Yizhar Hirshfeld, Joseph Patrich and Rina Talgam The Israel Exploration Society JERUSALEM 2009 Donors: Ruth and David Amiran Foundation, The Institute of Archaeology, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem The Robert H. and Clarice Smith Center for Art History, The Hebrew University, Jerusalem Mrs. Lolita E. Goldstein, New York Style editor: Jeffrey Green (English articles) Israel Ronen (Hebrew articles) ISBN 978-965-221-072-2 Typesetting & Layout: Yoni Gamliel
    [Show full text]
  • Substance of Second Report from Captain Wilson, Dated Banias (Ccesarea Philippi), January 2
    Palestine Exploration Quarterly ISSN: 0031-0328 (Print) 1743-1301 (Online) Journal homepage: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/ypeq20 Substance of Second Report from Captain Wilson, dated Banias (Ccesarea Philippi), January 2. G. Grove To cite this article: G. Grove (1865) Substance of Second Report from Captain Wilson, dated Banias (Ccesarea Philippi), January 2., Palestine Exploration Quarterly, 1:sup1, 1-3, DOI: 10.1179/peq.1865.1-2.005 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1179/peq.1865.1-2.005 Published online: 17 Dec 2014. Submit your article to this journal Article views: 6 View related articles Full Terms & Conditions of access and use can be found at http://www.tandfonline.com/action/journalInformation?journalCode=ypeq20 Download by: [Universite Laval] Date: 17 May 2016, At: 11:38 THE PALESTINE EXPLORATION FUND. A SOCIETY FOR THE ACCURATE AND SYSTEMATIC IN- VESTIGATION OF THE ARCHEOLOGY, TOPOGRAPHY, GEOLOGY AND PHYSICAL GEOGRAPHY, AND MANNERS AND CUSTOMS, OF THE HOLY LAND, FOR BIBLICAL ILLUSTRATION. PATRON. HER MAJESTY THE QUEEN. Substance of Second Report from Captain Wilson, dated Banias (Ccesarea Philippi), January 2. The party left Damascus on the 28th December, and travelling by S'as'a and Jeba reached Banias on the 31st. They had very bad weather, with sleet and snow everyday. The country between Jeba and Kuneiterah was half under water. Topography.—The position of Damascus, Kaukal, Jeba (not marked on the maps), Banias, and the junction of the Hasbany and Banias Rivers, have been fixed astronomically, and the calculations made both for latitude and longitude. A reconnoissance sketch of the route from Damascus to Banias had been made, showing great discrepancies in the best maps.
    [Show full text]
  • If, Ou the Other Hand, the Passages Do Not Reach to the Bottom of T
    PALESTINE EXPLORATION FUND. bottom of the pool without a second series of arches midway; if, ou the other hand, the passages do not reach to the bottom of the pool, it would be interesting to know whether they are built up on ddbris or on rock: a shaft is now being sunk under one of the arches, but the owner of the ground is a little diffident about our working there, and may place obstacles in the way. On January 1st, 1869, the garden, north-west of Birket Israil, on the other side of the road, was examined; and an entrance to a cistern found at Gift, north of the Via Dolorosa, and 33ft. west of the road leading north from Bab Hytta (see Ordnance Survey Plan, TJ^, the contour line 2,419 passes through the garden). The height of this entrance is 2,421ft., for about the first 20ft. down there is a shaft 2ft. wide; below this it opens out to west to about 8ft., and at 36ft. is the rock, forming in part the roof of a small chamber or cistern: this chamber is cut in the rock, and is filled up within six feet of the top with mud : close to the shaft already described, is a parallel shaft, giving the impres- sion that water was obtained from this chamber by means of a n'aura (water wheel). It remains to be seen in what manner sufficient water could have been got into this ohamber to cause a water wheel to be necessary for lifting it; if praotioable, a shaft will be sunk through the mud at the bottom of this chamber.* January Is/, 1869.
    [Show full text]
  • Kbalestine (5A3ette Ipmblisbeb B\> Hutborit^
    Cbc Kbalestine (5a3ette Ipmblisbeb b\> Hutborit^ No. 337 THURSDAY, 5TH JANUARY, 1933 5 CONTENTS Page ORDINANCE ENACTED 1933־ - - Enactment of the Education Ordinance, No. 1 of 6 GOVERNMENT NOTICES ־ - ־ - - Appointment of Consuls 11 ־ - - Annulment of Certificates of Citizenship - 11 12־ - - - Revocation of Certificates of Naturalisation Police (Recruiting) Regulations, 1932, under the Police Ordinance, 1926 - - 12 ־ Order under the Police Ordinance, 1926, appointing a Superior Police Officer 15 Road Transport (Amendment) Regulations, 1933, under the Road Transport Ordinance, 1929 16 Appointment of Chairman and Member of the District Motor Regulatory Board, Northern District 16 Notice regarding the Maximum Number of Motor Omnibuses allowed to ply for Hire on certain 17־ - - - Routes in the "Vicinity of Jaffa and Tel Aviv 17־ ־ Tariff for the Transport of Goods under the Railways Ordinance, 1927 ־ Dourine (Amendment) Rules, 1933, under the Diseases of Animals Ordinance, 1926 18 Notice under the Diseases of Animals Ordinance, 1926, declaring certain Villages to be 18־ - - ־ ־ - Infected Areas Orders under the Town Planning Ordinances, 1921-1929, approving certain Town Planning 19־ - - ־ ־ Schemes in Tel Aviv and Jaffa Notice under the Town Planning Ordinances, 1921-1929, provisionally approving the Parcellation 20־ ־ Scheme of Ishak Eff. Kazmi's Land at Wadi El Joz, Jerusalem Order under the Land Settlement Ordinances, 1928-1932, prescribing Minima of Parcels in 20־ - - - ־ certain Villages Order under the Land Settlement Ordinances, 1928-1932,
    [Show full text]
  • Palestine Online: a Virtual Homeland
    RSC Working Paper No. 28 Palestine Online: An Emerging Virtual Homeland? Sophia Chloe Stamatopoulou-Robbins [email protected] September 2005 This paper was originally submitted in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the Degree of Master of Science in Forced Migration at the Refugee Studies Centre, University of Oxford Working Paper Series University of Oxford Department of International Development Queen Elizabeth House University of Oxford The RSC Working Paper Series is intended to aid the rapid distribution of work in progress, research findings and special lectures by researchers and associates of the RSC. Papers aim to stimulate discussion among the worldwide community of scholars, policymakers and practitioners. They are distributed free of charge in PDF format via the RSC website. Bound hard copies of the working papers may also be purchased from the RSC. The opinions expressed in the papers are solely those of the author/s who retain the copyright. They should not be attributed to the project funders or the Refugee Studies Centre, Queen Elizabeth House or the University of Oxford. Comments on individual Working Papers are welcomed, and should be directed to the author/s. Refugee Studies Centre Department of International Development University of Oxford Mansfield Road Oxford OX1 3BT United Kingdom Tel +44 (0)1865 270722 Fax +44 (0)1865 270721 E-mail: [email protected] Web: www.rsc.ox.ac.uk TABLE OF CONTENTS SECTION 1: INTRODUCTION .........................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Crusader Castles and Modern Histories
    This page intentionally left blank CRUSADER CASTLES AND MODERN HISTORIES For the last 150 years the historiography of the Crusades has been dominated by nationalist and colonialist discourses in Europe and the Levant. These modern histories have interpreted the Crusades in terms of dichotomous camps, Frankish and Muslim. In this revisionist study, Ronnie Ellenblum presents an interpretation of Crusader historiography that instead defines military and architec- tural relations between the Franks, local Christians, Muslims and Turks in terms of continuous dialogue, and mutual influence. Through close analysis of siege tactics, defensive strategies, and the structure and distribution of crusader castles, Ellenblum relates patterns of crusader settlement to their environment and demon- strates the influence of opposing cultures on tactics and fortifica- tions. He argues that fortifications were often built according to economic and geographic considerations rather than for strategic reasons or to protect illusory ‘frontiers’, and that crusader castles are the most evident expression of a cultural dialogue between east and west. RONNIE ELLENBLUM is an associate professor of historical geog- raphy at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem, specialising in the geography, history, and archaeology of the Crusades, and in urban history. He is the director of the Vadum Iacob Archaeological Research Project. CRUSADER CASTLES AND MODERN HISTORIES RONNIE ELLENBLUM THE HEBREW UNIVERSITY OF JERUSALEM CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS Cambridge, New York, Melbourne, Madrid, Cape Town, Singapore, São Paulo Cambridge University Press The Edinburgh Building, Cambridge CB2 8RU, UK Published in the United States of America by Cambridge University Press, New York www.cambridge.org Informationonthistitle:www.cambridge.org/9780521860833 © Ronnie Ellenblum 2007 This publication is in copyright.
    [Show full text]
  • Biblical Archaeology 32 C
    (Re) Creations Telling about Iron Age Dan and the Hula Valley Timothy Smith Jonb’r p->n Mlw w vi ...nrtw ?T3>n ;t s v M m p > i n : art (w .ir jwwi S!V 2 N p E V3 ...therefore (be children oi Dan went ap to fight against lesbem.and took it ami dwelt therein, and called Leshem. Pan a fter the name of Dan ;their father.” 19:4,1 A thesis submitted in fulfilment of the requirements for a PhD in archaeology. Supervisor: Professor Denys Pringle Cardiff UNIVERSITY PRIFYSGOL C a e RD y £ > UMI Number: U584440 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a complete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. Dissertation Publishing UMI U584440 Published by ProQuest LLC 2013. Copyright in the Dissertation held by the Author. Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States Code. ProQuest LLC 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106-1346 DECLARATION This work has not previously been accepted in substance for any degree and is not concurrently submitted in candidature for any degree. Signed ................... (candidate) Date...^4./.??.??r./.!.Q, STATEMENT 1 This thesjs isbeing submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree o f f IrvD. .................. (insert MCh, MD, MPhil, PhD etc, as appropriate) Signed (candidate) Date...
    [Show full text]