Life Table Studies of Coccinella Septempunctata
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Taxonomic Redescription of the Species of Sub- Family Chilocorinae
International Journal of Chemical Studies 2018; 6(6): 1465-1469 P-ISSN: 2349–8528 E-ISSN: 2321–4902 IJCS 2018; 6(6): 1465-1469 Taxonomic redescription of the species of sub- © 2018 IJCS Received: 26-09-2018 family Chilocorinae (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Accepted: 30-10-2018 from Jammu and Kashmir, India Ajaz Ahmad Kundoo Division of Entomology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Ajaz Ahmad Kundoo, Akhtar Ali Khan, Ishtiyaq Ahad, NA Bhat, MA Agricultural Sciences and Chatoo and Khalid Rasool Technology of Kashmir, Wadura Campus, Baramullah, Jammu and Kashmir, India Abstract Ladybugs are diverse group of living organisms. They belong to family Coccinellidae of order Akhtar Ali Khan Coleoptera. The family has been subdivided into six subfamilies: Sticholotidinae, Chilochorinae, Division of Entomology, Scymninae, Coccidulinae, Coccinellinae and Epilachninae. These are universal predators and occupy Sher-e-Kashmir University of important place in biological control. In this paper four species of the subfamily Chilocorinae have been Agricultural Sciences and collected and rediscribed as no taxonomic work has been done on this group in Kashmir, India. This Technology of Kashmir, paper provides a detailed taxonomy of Chilocorus infernalis, Chilocorus rubidus, Pricibrumus Shalimar Campus, Jammu and uropygialis and Platynaspidius saundersi on the basis of advanced taxonomic character that is male Kashmir, India genitalia. Detailed description of adults, male genitalia and taxonomic keys are provided for each species Ishtiyaq Ahad along with color plates. Division of Entomology, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Keywords: Chilocorinae, Kashmir, male genitalia, taxonomy, taxonomic keys. Agricultural Sciences and Technology of Kashmir, Wadura Introduction Campus, Baramullah, Jammu Coccinellids are commonly known as ladybird beetles. -
Key for Identification of the Ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of European Russia and the Russian Caucasus (Native and Alien Species)
Zootaxa 4472 (2): 233–260 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) http://www.mapress.com/j/zt/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2018 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) https://doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.4472.2.2 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:124F0491-F1CB-4031-8822-B444D874D555 Key for identification of the ladybirds (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) of European Russia and the Russian Caucasus (native and alien species) A.O. BIEŃKOWSKI Institute of Animal Ecology and Evolution, Russian Academy of Sciences, Leninsky pr., 33, Moscow, 119071, Russia. E-mail: bien- [email protected] Abstract Although ladybirds of European Russia and the Caucasus have been the subject of numerous ecological and faunistic in- vestigations, there is an evident lack of appropriate identification keys. New, original keys to subfamilies, tribes, genera, and species of ladybirds (Coccinellidae) of European Russia and the Russian Caucasus are presented here. The keys in- clude all native species recorded in the region and all introduced alien species. Some species from adjacent regions are added. In total, 113 species are treated and illustrated with line drawings. Photographs of rare and endemic species are provided. Information on the distribution of species within the region under consideration is provided. Chilocorus kuwa- nae Silvestri, 1909 is recognized as a subjective junior synonym (syn. nov.) of Ch. renipustulatus (Scriba, 1791). Key words: Lady beetles, Coccinellids, determination, aborigenous species, introduced species Introduction The family Coccinellidae Latreille (ladybird beetles, lady beetles, ladybug, lady-cow) includes more than 6000 species, distributed throughout the world (Vandenberg 2002). One hundred and five species have been recorded in European Russia and the Russian Caucasus (Krasnodar Krai, Stavropol Krai, Adygea, Kabardino-Balkaria, Karachay-Cherkessia, North Ossetia, Chechnya, Dagestan, Ingushetia) (Zaslavski 1965; Iablokoff-Khnzorian 1983; Savojskaja 1984; Kovář 2007; Korotyaev et al. -
Biodiversity and Functioning of Terrestrial Food Webs : Application to Transfers of Trace Metals
Biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial food webs : application to transfers of trace metals. Shinji Ozaki To cite this version: Shinji Ozaki. Biodiversity and functioning of terrestrial food webs : application to transfers of trace metals.. Agricultural sciences. Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté, 2019. English. NNT : 2019UBFCD018. tel-02555117 HAL Id: tel-02555117 https://tel.archives-ouvertes.fr/tel-02555117 Submitted on 27 Apr 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. THESE DE DOCTORAT De l’etablissement Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté Preparée au Laboratoire UMR CNRS 6249 Chrono-Environnement École doctorale n°554 Environnements – Santé Doctorat de Sciences de la Terre et de l’Environnement Par M. Shinji Ozaki Biodiversité et fonctionnement des réseaux trophiques terrestres : Application aux transferts d’éléments traces métalliques. Thèse présentée et soutenue à Besançon, le 18 juin 2019 Composition du Jury : Mme. Sandrine Charles Professeure, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 Présidente ; Examinatrice Mme. Elena Gomez Professeure, Université de Montpellier Rapporteure M. Nico van den Brink Associate Professeur, Wageningen University Rapporteur M. Renaud Scheifler Maître de conférences, HDR, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté Directeur de thèse M. Francis Raoul Maître de conférences, HDR, Université Bourgogne Franche-Comté Co-directeur de thèse Mme. -
Impacts of Weed Management on Ladybird
Impacts of weed management on ladybird (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) abundance and diversity on resident vegetation in a citrus orchard Marie Rothé, Nina Pelletier, Anna-Morgane Touneji-Catouaria, Christian Bockstaller, Fabrice Le Bellec, Alain Ratnadass To cite this version: Marie Rothé, Nina Pelletier, Anna-Morgane Touneji-Catouaria, Christian Bockstaller, Fabrice Le Bellec, et al.. Impacts of weed management on ladybird (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) abundance and diversity on resident vegetation in a citrus orchard. International Journal of Tropical Insect Science, Cambridge University Press (CUP), 2019, 39 (4), pp.325-331. 10.1007/s42690-019-00055-0. hal- 02460146 HAL Id: hal-02460146 https://hal.archives-ouvertes.fr/hal-02460146 Submitted on 29 Jan 2020 HAL is a multi-disciplinary open access L’archive ouverte pluridisciplinaire HAL, est archive for the deposit and dissemination of sci- destinée au dépôt et à la diffusion de documents entific research documents, whether they are pub- scientifiques de niveau recherche, publiés ou non, lished or not. The documents may come from émanant des établissements d’enseignement et de teaching and research institutions in France or recherche français ou étrangers, des laboratoires abroad, or from public or private research centers. publics ou privés. Impacts of weed management on ladybird (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) abundance and diversity on resident vegetation in a citrus orchard Marie Rothé, Nina Pelletier, Anna- Morgane Touneji-Catouaria, Christian Bockstaller, Fabrice Le Bellec & Alain Ratnadass International Journal of Tropical Insect Science e-ISSN 1742-7592 Int J Trop Insect Sci DOI 10.1007/s42690-019-00055-0 1 23 Your article is protected by copyright and all rights are held exclusively by African Association of Insect Scientists. -
University Morifilms International 300N.Zeeb Road Ann Arbor, Ml 48106 8305402
INFORMATION TO USERS This reproduction was made from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technology has been used to photograph and reproduce this document, the quality of the reproduction is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help clarify markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1.The sign or “target” for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is “Missing Page(s)”. If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark, it is an indication of either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, duplicate copy, or copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed. For blurred pages, a good image of the page can be found in the adjacent frame. If copyrighted materials were deleted, a target note will appear listing the pages in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., is part of the material being photographed, a definite method of “sectioning” the material has been followed. It is customary to begin filming at the upper left hand comer of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. If necessary, sectioning is continued again-beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. -
Insects of the Idaho National Laboratory: a Compilation and Review
Insects of the Idaho National Laboratory: A Compilation and Review Nancy Hampton Abstract—Large tracts of important sagebrush (Artemisia L.) Major portions of the INL have been burned by wildfires habitat in southeastern Idaho, including thousands of acres at the over the past several years, and restoration and recovery of Idaho National Laboratory (INL), continue to be lost and degraded sagebrush habitat are current topics of investigation (Ander- through wildland fire and other disturbances. The roles of most son and Patrick 2000; Blew 2000). Most restoration projects, insects in sagebrush ecosystems are not well understood, and the including those at the INL, are focused on the reestablish- effects of habitat loss and alteration on their populations and ment of vegetation communities (Anderson and Shumar communities have not been well studied. Although a comprehen- 1989; Williams 1997). Insects also have important roles in sive survey of insects at the INL has not been performed, smaller restored communities (Williams 1997) and show promise as scale studies have been concentrated in sagebrush and associated indicators of restoration success in shrub-steppe (Karr and communities at the site. Here, I compile a taxonomic inventory of Kimberling 2003; Kimberling and others 2001) and other insects identified in these studies. The baseline inventory of more habitats (Jansen 1997; Williams 1997). than 1,240 species, representing 747 genera in 212 families, can be The purpose of this paper is to present a taxonomic list of used to build models of insect diversity in natural and restored insects identified by researchers studying cold desert com- sagebrush habitats. munities at the INL. -
Biological Control of Diaphorina Citri (Hermosillo, Sonora
Biological control of Diaphorina citri (Hermosillo, Sonora. México 2008) BIOLOGICAL CONTROL OF Diaphorina citri David G. Hall USDA-ARS, U.S. Horticultural Research Laboratory 2001 South Rock Road Fort Pierce, FL 34945 E-mail: [email protected] Key words: Psyllids. Huanglongbing, citrus disease greening ABSTRACT Diaphorina citri Kuwayama (Hemiptera: Psyllidae) is subjected to various levels of biological control throughout its geographic distribution. The species complex of biological control agents attacking D. citri varies geographically but usually includes various species of ladybeetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae); syrphid flies (Diptera: Syrphidae); lacewings (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae, Hemerobiidae); and spiders (Aranae). The psyllid is attacked in Asia by two primary parasitoid species, Tamarixia radiata (Waterston) (Hymenoptera: Eulophidae) and Diaphorencyrtus aligarhensis (Shafee, Alam & Agarwal) (Hymenoptera: Encyrtidae). Classical biological control projects have been conducted to establish these two parasitoids in a number of countries invaded by D. citri including Mauritius, Réunion Island, and the United States (Florida). T. radiata was successfully established in the United States, but D. aligarhensis was not. T. radiata was also released for psyllid control in Taiwan and Guadeloupe. Dramatic success in reducing populations of D. citri was achieved following releases and establishment of T. radiata in Réunion Island. Good levels of biological control were reported in Guadeloupe after this parasitoid was introduced. Mediocre biological control of D. citri has been achieved by T. radiata in the United States (Florida). T. radiata has been inadvertently introduced into other areas in the United States (Texas), Puerto Rico, Venezuela, and Brazil. T. radiata in India and other areas in Asia are attacked by a complex of hyperparasitoids. -
Ecotoxicology of Pesticides on Natural Enemies of Olive Groves. Potential of Ecdysone Agonists for Controlling Bactrocera Oleae (Rossi) (Diptera: Tephritidae)
UNIVERSIDAD POLITÉCNICA DE MADRID Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos Ecotoxicology of pesticides on natural enemies of olive groves. Potential of ecdysone agonists for controlling Bactrocera oleae (Rossi) (Diptera: Tephritidae) TESIS DOCTORAL Paloma Bengochea Budia Ingeniera Agrónoma 2012 DEPARTAMENTO DE PRODUCCIÓN VEGETAL: BOTÁNICA Y PROTECCIÓN VEGETAL Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos Ecotoxicology of pesticides on natural enemies of olive groves. Potential of ecdysone agonists for controlling Bactrocera oleae (Rossi) (Diptera: Tephritidae) TESIS DOCTORAL Paloma Bengochea Budia Ingeniera Agrónoma Directora: Mª del Pilar Medina Vélez Dra. Ingeniera Agrónoma Madrid, 2012 Tribunal nombrado por e Magfco. Y Excmo. Sr rector de la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, el día de de 2012. Presidente D. Vocal D. Vocal D. Vocal D. Secretario D. Suplente D. Suplente D. Realizada la lectura y defensa de la Tesis el día de de 2012 en Madrid, en la Escuela Técnica Superior de Ingenieros Agrónomos. Calificación: El Presidente Los Vocales El Secretario A mis padres, a mi hermano y a mis abuelas Gracias…. A todos aquellos que me habéis apoyado y/o ayudado durante antes y durante la elaboración de esta Tesis…espero no olvidarme de ninguno… A la Universidad Politécnica de Madrid, porque sin la beca que me concedieron no hubiese realizado esta Tesis, y sobre todo… A todo el personal de la Unidad de Protección de Cultivos, sin cuyo apoyo y ayuda no hubiese podido realizar este trabajo ni sobrevivir a todos los “problemillas” surgidos durante estos años. Por todas esas comidas terapéuticas en las que arreglamos el mundo, nos reímos y nos desahogamos. Por vuestra amistad. -
Some Scale and Aphid Predators Prevalent In
بحـوث مختصرة )حصر : أعداء حيوية( (Short Communication (Survey: Natural Enemies Some Coccinellid Scale and Aphid Predators (Coleoptera, Subfamily, Chilocorinae) Prevalent in North East, Khorasan Province of Iran Farnoosh Yaghmaee Plant Protection Department, College of Agriculture, Ferdowsi University of Mahhad, Iran. Abstract Yaghmaee, F. 2003. Some Coccinellid Scale and Aphid Predators (Coleoptera, Subfamily, Chilocorinae) Prevalent in North East, Khorasan Province of Iran. Arab J. Pl. Prot. 21: 60-62. The study of Coccinellidae (Coleoptera, subfamily Chilocorinae) fauna was conducted in 1997/1998 in north east of Khorasan Province of Iran. Collected species from subfamily Chilocorinae belonged to tribe Chilocorini. In this paper one tribe, three genera and five species were recorded: Brumus octosignatus Gebler, Chilocorus bipustulatus L., Exochomus quadripustulatus L., E. flavips Thunberg. and E. melanocephalus Zoubkoff. from subfamily Chilocorinae. Their distribution and host range in Mashhad region were described. Among the five species studied, one was recorded for the first time from Iran and all five for the first time in Khorasan province. Key word: Coccinellidae, Chilocorinae, predators, Khorasan, Iran Introduction laboratory, killed by sodium cyanide, and fixed on triangular The lady beetles are a well-known group of insects of cards, with the date, name of collections site and collector economic importance and containing some of predator were marked on the label. Preliminary separation of species, that mostly feed on harmful arthropods which attack specimens was done basically on external morphological cultivated crops. Except the species of the genus Epilachna, characteristics, but the species identification was based on the the lady beetles are very beneficial group of insects. The structure of genitalia of both sexes. -
Endemics Versus Newcomers: the Ladybird Beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Fauna of Gran Canaria
insects Article Endemics Versus Newcomers: The Ladybird Beetle (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) Fauna of Gran Canaria Jerzy Romanowski 1,* , Piotr Ceryngier 1 , Jaroslav Vetrovec˘ 2, Marta Piotrowska 3 and Karol Szawaryn 4 1 Institute of Biological Sciences, Cardinal Stefan Wyszy´nskiUniversity, Wóycickiego 1/3, 01-938 Warsaw, Poland; [email protected] 2 Buzulucká, 1105 Hradec Králové, Czech Republic; [email protected] 3 Faculty of Biology and Environmental Sciences UKSW, ul. Wóycickiego 1/3, PL-01-938 Warsaw, Poland; [email protected] 4 Museum and Institute of Zoology, Polish Academy of Sciences, Wilcza 64, 00-679 Warsaw, Poland; [email protected] * Correspondence: [email protected] Received: 18 August 2020; Accepted: 14 September 2020; Published: 18 September 2020 Simple Summary: Many plants and animals that live in the Canary Islands belong to the so-called endemic species, i.e., they do not occur outside of this particular region. Several other species have a slightly wider geographical distribution, apart from the Canaries, which also includes some islands of the nearby archipelagos, such as Madeira or the Azores, or the northwestern periphery of Africa. Here, we call such species subendemics. However, the Canary Islands have recently been colonized by a substantial number of immigrants from more or less remote areas. In this paper, based on our field survey and previously published data, we analyzed the fauna of the ladybird beetles (Coccinellidae) of Gran Canaria, one of the central islands of the archipelago. Among 42 ladybird beetle species so far recorded on this island, 17 (40%) are endemics and subendemics, and 21 (50%) probably arrived in Gran Canaria relatively recently, i.e., in the 20th and 21st century. -
Arthropoda Fauna Prevailing on Chilli Crop JEZS 2020; 8(5): 1366-1369 © 2020 JEZS
Journal of Entomology and Zoology Studies 2020; 8(5): 1366-1369 E-ISSN: 2320-7078 P-ISSN: 2349-6800 www.entomoljournal.com Arthropoda fauna prevailing on chilli crop JEZS 2020; 8(5): 1366-1369 © 2020 JEZS Received: 14-06-2020 Babita Bhatt and AK Karnatak Accepted: 18-08-2020 Babita Bhatt Abstract Department of Entomology, A two year (2018- 19 and 2019- 2020) field trial to study arthropod fauna in chilli agro ecosystem was Govind Ballabh Pant University conducted at Vegetable Research Center, Pantnagar. The study revealed the occurrence of arthropod of Agriculture & Technology, fauna belonging to diverse insect order (11 orders). Maximum number of arthropods which included both Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India insects pests and natural enemies belonged to the order Coleoptera (9 species) followed by Hemiptera (4 species) and Lepidoptera (4 species). The correlation coefficient was also calculated between insect pests AK Karnatak and predator population and the results revealed a positive and significant association which showed the Department of Entomology, tendency of the predators to balance the population of insect pests. Govind Ballabh Pant University of Agriculture & Technology, Keywords: arthropod, fauna, chilli, insect pest population Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India Introduction Chilli (Capsicum annuum L.) an important cash crop of India belongs to the family Solanaceae. This family includes more than 200 chilli varieties [13]. Five species of chilli namely Capsicum annuum L., C. frutescens, L., C. chinense Jacq, C. pubescens L. and C. baccatum Jacq are domesticated. India with a share of 25% ranks first in the global chilli [11] market . In India, Karnataka with an area of 45.4 thousand hectare and production of 607.94 thousand tonnes ranks first in terms of area and production of chilli [12]. -
Author Template for Journal Articles
UC Riverside UC Riverside Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title Odor-Mediated Aggregations of the Aposematic Coccinellid Beetle, Hippodamia convergens: Supplementary Functions in Chemical Communication Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/57q950mz Author Wheeler, Christopher Andrew Publication Date 2013 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA RIVERSIDE Odor-Mediated Aggregations of the Aposematic Coccinellid Beetle, Hippodamia convergens: Supplementary Functions in Chemical Communication A Dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy In Evolution, Ecology, and Organismal Biology By Christopher A. Wheeler December 2013 Dissertation Committee: Dr. Ring T. Cardé, Chairperson Dr. David N. Reznick Dr. Jocelyn G. Millar Copyright By Christopher A. Wheeler 2013 The Dissertation of Christopher A. Wheeler is approved: Committee Chairperson University of California, Riverside Acknowledgments I would foremost like to thank my major advisor, Dr. Ring Cardé, without whom this dissertation would not have been possible. Throughout my graduate career he has provided the support and guidance integral to the success of my research. As an advisor, he has been able to strike the balance between proper mentorship while granting me necessary degree of independence. He urged me to pursue a research path new and independent to those typical of his lab, while still providing the necessary facilities and support. I am thankful to my dissertation committee members, Drs. David Reznick, Jocelyn Millar, and Ring Cardé. The guidance they provided, from their various areas of expertise, was instrumental in facilitating my development as a scientist. Numerous components of this dissertation were conducted in close collaboration with Dr.