Friedrich A. Von Hayek Papers, 1906-1992
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23. Relativism and Radical Conservatism
This is the preprint version of a book chapter published by Routledge/CRC Press in The Routledge Handbook of Philosophy of Relativism, edited by Martin Kusch (Abingdon: Routledge, 2020), 219–27 on December 4, 2019, available online: http://doi.org/10.4324/9781351052306-24. 23. Relativism and radical conservatism Timo Pankakoski and Jussi Backman ABSTRACT. The chapter tackles the complex, tension-ridden, and often paradoxical relationship between relativism and conservatism. We focus particularly on radical conservatism, an early twentieth-century German movement that arguably constitutes the climax of conservatism’s problematic relationship with relativism. We trace the shared genealogy of conservatism and historicism in nineteenth-century Counter-Enlightenment thought and interpret radical conservatism’s ambivalent relation to relativism as reflecting this heritage. Emphasizing national particularity, historical uniqueness, and global political plurality, Carl Schmitt and Hans Freyer moved in the tradition of historicism, stopping short of full relativism. Yet they utilized relativistic elements – such as seeing irrational decisions or the demands of “life” as the basis of politics – to discredit notions of universal political morality and law, thereby underpinning their authoritarian agendas. Oswald Spengler, by contrast, took the relativistic impulses to the extreme, interweaving his conservative authoritarianism and nationalism with full-fledged epistemic, moral, and political relativism. Martin Heidegger has recently been perceived as the key philosopher of radical conservatism, and his 1 thought arguably channeled antimodern aspects of historicism into contemporary political thought. We conclude by analyzing how some radical conservative arguments involving cultural relativism and plurality still reverberate in contemporary theorists such as Samuel Huntington, Aleksandr Dugin, and Alain de Benoist. -
Items-In-United Nations Associations (Unas) in the World
UN Secretariat Item Scan - Barcode - Record Title Page 14 Date 21/06/2006 Time 11:29:23 AM S-0990-0002-07-00001 Expanded Number S-0990-0002-07-00001 Items-in-United Nations Associations (UNAs) in the World Date Created 22/12/1973 Record Type Archival Item Container S-0990-0002: United Nations Emergency and Relief Operations Print Name of Person Submit Image Signature of Person Submit *RA/IL/SG bf .KH/ PMG/ T$/ MP cc: SG 21 October 75 X. Lehmann/sg 38O2 87S EOSG OMNIPRESS LONDON (ENGLAND) \ POPOVIC REFERENCE YOUR 317 TO HENUIG, MESSAGE PROM SECGEH ON ANNIVERSARY OF WINSCHOTElJt UK ^TOWKf WAS MAILED BY US OCTOBER 17 MSD CABLED TO DE BOER BY NETHERLANDS PERMANENT MISSION DODAY AS TELEPHONE MESSAGE FROM SECGEN NOT POSSIBLE. REGARDS, AHMED Rafeeuddin Ahmed ti at r >»"• f REFCREHCX & SEPfSMiS!? LETTS8 ' AS80CXATXOK COPIES Y0BR OFFICE PB0P8SW f © ¥IJI$0H0TE8 IfH 10^8* &fJT£H AMBASSADOR KADFE1AW UNDSETAKIMG sur THEY ®0^i APPRI OIATI sn©Hf SABLS& SECSSH es OS WITS ®&M XKSTlATS9ff GEREf&DtES LAST 88 BAY IF M01E COKVEltXEtir atrEETx ti&s TIKI at$« BEKALr« — -— S • Sit ' " 9, 20 osfc&fee* This is the text of the Secretary-General's message sent to Ms. Gerry M. de Boer on October £ waa very interested to learn of your plans to celebsrate United Nations Bay on S4 October, and the first anniversary of Winschoten ti«H. Town. I would like to congratulate the Hetlierlanfis United Nations Association and the Winschoten Committee on this imaginative programme. It is particularly rewarding and encouraging when citizens involve themselves positively ani constructively in the concerns of the United Nations. -
The Technological Imaginary of Imperial Japan, 1931-1945
THE TECHNOLOGICAL IMAGINARY OF IMPERIAL JAPAN, 1931-1945 A Dissertation Presented to the Faculty of the Graduate School of Cornell University in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy by Aaron Stephen Moore August 2006 © 2006 Aaron Stephen Moore THE TECHNOLOGICAL IMAGINARY OF IMPERIAL JAPAN, 1931-1945 Aaron Stephen Moore, Ph.D. Cornell University 2006 “Technology” has often served as a signifier of development, progress, and innovation in the narrative of Japan’s transformation into an economic superpower. Few histories, however, treat technology as a system of power and mobilization. This dissertation examines an important shift in the discourse of technology in wartime Japan (1931-1945), a period usually viewed as anti-modern and anachronistic. I analyze how technology meant more than advanced machinery and infrastructure but included a subjective, ethical, and visionary element as well. For many elites, technology embodied certain ways of creative thinking, acting or being, as well as values of rationality, cooperation, and efficiency or visions of a society without ethnic or class conflict. By examining the thought and activities of the bureaucrat, Môri Hideoto, and the critic, Aikawa Haruki, I demonstrate that technology signified a wider system of social, cultural, and political mechanisms that incorporated the practical-political energies of the people for the construction of a “New Order in East Asia.” Therefore, my dissertation is more broadly about how power operated ideologically under Japanese fascism in ways other than outright violence and repression that resonate with post-war “democratic” Japan and many modern capitalist societies as well. This more subjective, immaterial sense of technology revealed a fundamental ambiguity at the heart of technology. -
Marcus Gremel
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by OTHES Diplomarbeit Titel der Diplomarbeit „Leadership in der Frauenpolitik dargestellt an Leben und Wirken von Adelheid Popp und Johanna Dohnal“ Verfasser Marcus Gremel angestrebter akademischer Grad Magister der Philosophie (Mag.phil.) Wien, im Jänner 2009 Studienkennzahl laut Studienblatt: A-300 Studienrichtung laut Studienblatt: Politikwissenschaft Betreuerin: O. Univ.-Prof. Dr. Eva Kreisky Inhalt 1. Einleitung..............................................................................................................4 2. Leadership a complex phenomenon.......................................................................6 2.1. Die Entwicklung der theoretischen Ansätze zu Leadership..............................6 2.2. Dimensionen von Leadership..........................................................................9 2.2.1. EXKURS: Psychologische Ansätze zur Leadership-Forschung .............. 12 2.3. Zugänge zur Leadership-Analyse im Überblick: Vom trait zum transformational approach...................................................................................... 14 2.4. James MacGregor Burns............................................................................... 16 2.4.1. Transforming leadership ........................................................................ 18 2.5. Geschlechtsspezifische Ausprägungen von Leadership ................................. 21 2.5.1. The glass ceiling ................................................................................... -
Helke Rausch
THEODOR-HEUSS-KOLLOQUIUM 2017 Liberalismus und Nationalsozialismus – eine Beziehungsgeschichte Helke Rausch Liberalismus und Nationalsozialismus bei Ernst Jäckh – liberaler Phoenix, Grenzgänger und atlantischer „Zivil-Apostel“ Momentaufnahme einer inszenierten Beziehungsgeschichte: Jäckh und Hitler in Berlin, April 1933 In seiner Eigenschaft als langjähriger Leiter der Deutschen Hochschule für Politik in Berlin 1920 bis 1933 kam Ernst Jäckh 1933 zu seinem unmittelbarsten Direktkontakt mit dem neu- en Regime und seinem „Führer“. Jäckh stand unter akutem Handlungsdruck, sich gegenüber den neuen Machthabern zu positionieren. Während er in seinen Memoiren und andernorts ein hagiographisches Bild von seiner eigenen Überlegenheit und Widerständigkeit im Um- gang mit Hitler zeichnete, demzufolge er phoenixgleich als standhaft liberaler Regimegegner dem Diktator entgegentrat,1 konnte er trotz dieser auf den Erhalt der Hochschule zielenden Unterredung seine Institution nicht halten. Wie auch immer Jäckhs Beziehungsstrategie ge- genüber dem NS Anfang 1933 ausgesehen haben mag, sein Kalkül schlug gründlich fehl. Er musste das übergriffige Regime gewähren lassen. Die offizielle Gleichschaltung der Hoch- schule zog sich zwar noch bis 1937 hin, bevor das Institut als Reichsanstalt firmieren und schließlich 1940 den „Auslandswissenschaften“ als dezidierten NS-Politikwissenschaften zu- geordnet werden sollte. 2 Schon zuvor aber löste Jäckh den Verein Deutsche Hochschule für Politik e.V. Ende April 1933 auf.3 These und Argument Die Symptomatik des Direktkontakts zwischen dem Liberalen Jäckh und der NS-Führung be- steht nicht so sehr in einem vordergründigen Lackmustest für Jäckhs liberalen Widerstands- 1 Jäckh tischte nach verschiedenen Seiten hin eine ominöse Widerstandsgeschichte auf. Die Sebstheroisierung in seinen Memoiren kippt fast zur Farce, vgl. etwa Ernst Jäckh: Weltsaat. Erlebtes und Erstrebtes, Stuttgart 1960, S. -
Mautner, Karl.Toc.Pdf
The Association for Diplomatic Studies and Training Foreign Affairs Oral History Project KARL F. MAUTNER Interviewed by: Thomas J. Dunnigan Initial interview date: May 12, 1993 opyright 1998 ADST TABLE OF CONTENTS Background Austria Austrian Army 1 35-1 36 Emigrated to US 1 40 US Army, World War II Berlin 1 45-1 5, Divided Berlin Soviet Blockade and US Airlift .urrency Reform- Westmark Elections, 01 4,1 Federal Basic 2a3 and Berlin East vs. West Berlin Revolt in East Berlin With Brandt and Other Personalities Bureau of .ultural Affairs - State Department 1 5,-1 61 European E5change Program Officer Berlin Task Force 1 61-1 65 Berlin Wall 6ice President 7ohnson8s visit to Berlin 9hartoum, Sudan 1 63-1 65 .hief of political Section Sudan8s North-South Rivalry .oup d8etat Department of State, Detailed to NASA 1 65 Negotiating Facilities Abroad Retirement 1 General .omments of .areer INTERVIEW %: Karl, my first (uestion to you is, give me your background. I understand that you were born in Austria and that you were engaged in what I would call political work from your early days and that you were active in opposition to the Na,is. ould you tell us something about that- MAUTNER: Well, that is an oversimplification. I 3as born on the 1st of February 1 15 in 6ienna and 3orked there, 3ent to school there, 3as a very poor student, and joined the Austrian army in 1 35 for a year. In 1 36 I got a job as accountant in a printing firm. I certainly couldn8t call myself an active opposition participant after the Anschluss. -
Bulletln of the EUROPEAN @MMUNITIES
rssN 0378-3693 Bulletln OF THE EUROPEAN @MMUNITIES Commission No 2 1986 Volu me 1 9 The Bulletin of the European Communitres reports on the acttvtties of the Commrssron and the other Community institutions. lt rs edited by the Secretarrat-General of the Commissron (rue de la Loi 2OO, 8-1049 Brus- sels) and publrshed eleven times a year (one issue covers July and August) in the official Community languages, Spanish and Portuguese. Reproduction rs authorized provided the source is acknowledged. The following reference system is used: the first digit rndicates the part number, the second digit the chapter number and the subsequent digit or digits the pornt number. Citations should therefore read as follows: Bull. EC 1 -1985, point 1 .1.3 or 2.2.36. Supplements to the Eulletin are published in a separate series at irregular intervals. They contain official Commission material (e.9. communications to the Council, programmes, reports and proposals). Printed in Eelgtum Bulletin OF THE EUROPEAN COMMUNIT!ES ECSC_EEC_EAEG Commission of the European Communities Secretariat-General Brussels No2 1986 Sent to press in April 1986 Volume 19 contents FART OruH PEE$If['=, 1. Signing of the Single European Act 7 2. The Commission programme for 1986 10 3. Proposals for agricultural prices and related measures for 1 986i87 15 4. lmproving competitiveness and industrial structures in the Community 19 PART TWO fi,"IlYi#,5iRY 1e86 1. Building the Community 26 Economic and monetary policy 26 - - lnternal market and industrial affairs 27 - Steel 30 - Research and technology 34 - lndustrial innovation and the information market 38 Customs union 39 - Competition 42 - Employment, and social policy 45 - education - Culture 48 - A people's Europe 48 - Coordinated application of structural financial instruments 49 - Environment and consumers 49 - Agriculture 51 - Fisheries 66 - Transport 68 - Energy 69 2. -
UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations
UC Berkeley UC Berkeley Electronic Theses and Dissertations Title The Ambivalence of Resistance: West German Antiauthoritarian Performance after the Age of Affluence Permalink https://escholarship.org/uc/item/2c73n9k4 Author Boyle, Michael Shane Publication Date 2012 Peer reviewed|Thesis/dissertation eScholarship.org Powered by the California Digital Library University of California The Ambivalence of Resistance West German Antiauthoritarian Performance after the Age of Affluence By Michael Shane Boyle A dissertation submitted in partial satisfaction of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Performance Studies in the Graduate Division of the University of California, Berkeley Committee in charge: Professor Shannon Jackson, Chair Professor Anton Kaes Professor Shannon Steen Fall 2012 The Ambivalence of Resistance West German Antiauthoritarian Performance after the Age of Affluence © Michael Shane Boyle All Rights Reserved, 2012 Abstract The Ambivalence of Resistance West German Antiauthoritarian Performance After the Age of Affluence by Michael Shane Boyle Doctor of Philosophy in Performance Studies University of California, Berkeley Professor Shannon Jackson, Chair While much humanities scholarship focuses on the consequence of late capitalism’s cultural logic for artistic production and cultural consumption, this dissertation asks us to consider how the restructuring of capital accumulation in the postwar period similarly shaped activist practices in West Germany. From within the fields of theater and performance studies, “The Ambivalence of Resistance: West German Antiauthoritarian Performance after the Age of Affluence” approaches this question historically. It surveys the types of performance that decolonization and New Left movements in 1960s West Germany used to engage reconfigurations in the global labor process and the emergence of anti-imperialist struggles internationally, from documentary drama and happenings to direct action tactics like street blockades and building occupations. -
Global Austria Austria’S Place in Europe and the World
Global Austria Austria’s Place in Europe and the World Günter Bischof, Fritz Plasser (Eds.) Anton Pelinka, Alexander Smith, Guest Editors CONTEMPORARY AUSTRIAN STUDIES | Volume 20 innsbruck university press Copyright ©2011 by University of New Orleans Press, New Orleans, Louisiana, USA. All rights reserved under International and Pan-American Copyright Conventions. No part of this book may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopy, recording, or any information storage and retrieval system, without prior permission in writing from the publisher. All inquiries should be addressed to UNO Press, University of New Orleans, ED 210, 2000 Lakeshore Drive, New Orleans, LA, 70119, USA. www.unopress.org. Book design: Lindsay Maples Cover cartoon by Ironimus (1992) provided by the archives of Die Presse in Vienna and permission to publish granted by Gustav Peichl. Published in North America by Published in Europe by University of New Orleans Press Innsbruck University Press ISBN 978-1-60801-062-2 ISBN 978-3-9028112-0-2 Contemporary Austrian Studies Sponsored by the University of New Orleans and Universität Innsbruck Editors Günter Bischof, CenterAustria, University of New Orleans Fritz Plasser, Universität Innsbruck Production Editor Copy Editor Bill Lavender Lindsay Maples University of New Orleans University of New Orleans Executive Editors Klaus Frantz, Universität Innsbruck Susan Krantz, University of New Orleans Advisory Board Siegfried Beer Helmut Konrad Universität Graz Universität -
Friedrich A. Von Hayek Papers, Date (Inclusive): 1906-2005 Collection Number: 86002 Creator: Hayek, Friedrich A
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt3v19n8zw No online items Register of the Friedrich A. von Hayek Papers Processed by Linda Bernard and David Jacobs Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] © 1998, 2003, 2011 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Register of the Friedrich A. von 86002 1 Hayek Papers Register of the Friedrich A. von Hayek Papers Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California Contact Information Hoover Institution Archives Stanford University Stanford, California 94305-6010 Phone: (650) 723-3563 Fax: (650) 725-3445 Email: [email protected] Processed by: Linda Bernard and David Jacobs Date Completed: 1998, 2000, 2011 Encoded by: James Lake, ByteManagers using OAC finding aid conversion service specifications, and Elizabeth Phillips © 2011 Hoover Institution Archives. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Friedrich A. von Hayek papers, Date (inclusive): 1906-2005 Collection number: 86002 Creator: Hayek, Friedrich A. von (Friedrich August), 1899-1992. Extent: 139 manuscript boxes, 8 oversize boxes, 23 card file boxes, 5 envelopes, 2 audio tapes, 16 videotape cassettes, digital files(66 linear feet) Repository: Hoover Institution Archives Stanford, California 94305-6010 Abstract: Diaries, correspondence, speeches and writings, notes, conference papers, conference programs, printed matter, sound recordings, and photographs, relating to laissez-faire economics and associated concepts of liberty, and especially to activities of the Mont Pèlerin Society. Most of collection also available on microfilm (91 reels). Sound use copies of sound recordings available. Physical Location: Hoover Institution Archives Language: English and German. Access Collection is open for research. -
383 CONCLUSIONS of the 383Rd MEETING
COUNCIL CONSEIL OF EUROPE DE L'EUROPE COMMITTEE OF MINISTERS CONFIDENTIAL CM/Del/Concl (85) 383 CONCLUSIONS OF THE 383rd MEETING OF THE MINISTERS' DEPUTIES HELD IN STRASBOURG FROM 9 TO 11 APRIL 1985 STRASBOURG CONFIDENTIAL - i - CM/Del/Concl(85)383 SUMMARY Page 1. Adoption of the Agenda 5 Political and General Policy Questions 2. Consultative Assembly: a. Third part of the 36th Ordinary Session (Strasbourg, 28 January - 1 February 1985) - Parliamentary questions for oral answer by the Chairman of the Committee of Ministers 7 b. Texts adopted by the Standing Committee (Paris, 22 March 1985) 9 c. Texts adopted previously (Assembly Recommendations 992 on the Conference "North-South: Europe's role" (Lisbon, 9-11 April 1985) and 1005 on the Conference on Security and Co-operation in Europe and Human Rights (draft Convention)). 11 3. Committee of Ministers - Preparation of the 76th Session (24-25 April 1985) 15 4. Relations with Latin America 19 5. CSCE - Budapest Cultural Forum 21 6. Working methods of the Council of Europe - Report of the Ministers' Deputies' working party 23 7. Liaison Committees of the Council of Europe and the OECD - Joint Session of 27 February 1985 - Report drawn up by the Chairmen of the two Liaison Committees 25 CONFIDENTIAL CM/Del/Concl(85)383 - ii - 8. Conferences of Specialised Ministers 29 9. Situation in Cyprus 31 Human Rights 10. Dores and Silveira against Portugal - Decision to be taken under Article 32 of the European Convention on Human Rights 33 11. Neubeck against the Federal Republic of Germany - Decision to be taken under Article 32 of the European Convention on Human Rights 37 Legal Questions 12. -
Curriculum Vitae
CURRICULUM VITAE WORK EXPERIENCE since September European University Institute, Florence 2016 Jean Monnet Fellow at the Robert Schuman Centre since February Hertie School of Governance, Berlin / London School of Economics, London 2015 Postdoctoral fellow at the Dahrendorf Forum – Debating Europe “EU in the World” September 2009 – University of Wroclaw, Willy Brandt Centre for German and European Studies January 2015 Assistant Professor (Adjunct) (on maternity leave from December 2009 till August 2010) 2009 – 2014 University of Potsdam, Chair of Political Theory Guest lecturer within the Erasmus programme since September German Commission for UNESCO & Robert Bosch Foundation 2008 Trainer and supervisor September – Centre for Eastern Studies,Warsaw December 2008 Project manager COURSES TAUGHT Introduction to International Relations (BA), Introduction to the European Integration (BA), Institutions and decision-making process in the EU (BA and MA), International Organisations (BA and MA), European Foreign and Security Policy (BA and MA), Security challenges (BA), Modern diplomacy (MA) EDUCATION 2005 – 2009 University of Wroclaw, Institute of Political Science PhD in Social Sciences, Thesis: “The role of think tanks in foreign policy of Poland and Germany” 2007 – 2009 University of Chemnitz, Faculty of International Politics Doctoral fellow, Scholarship from Hertie Foundation 2006 – 2007 Free University of Berlin, East-Europe Institute and Otto Suhr Institute Doctoral fellow, Scholarship from DAAD 2002 – 2003 Free University of Berlin, Otto Suhr Institute Erasmus exchange student 1999 – 2004 University of Wroclaw, Faculty of Social Sciences Magister in International Relations 1999 – 2004 University of Economics in Wroclaw, Faculty of International Economies Magister in Economics 1 PRICES AND FELLOWSHIPS Jean Monnet Fellowship at the Robert Schuman Centre for Advanced Studies at the European University Institute, Florence, September 2016 – August 2017 (Mentor: Prof.