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Register of the Juan Domingo Perón papers
Finding aid prepared by David Jacobs Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2008, 2015 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 1 Perón papers Title: Juan Domingo Perón papers Date (inclusive): 1931-2002 Collection Number: 89011 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: Spanish; Castilian Physical Description: 10 manuscript boxes, 2 oversize boxes(5.4 Linear Feet) Abstract: The Juan Domingo Perón papers consist primarily of correspondence between Perón and his followers, conducted largely during the period of his exile in Madrid, Spain. Among the correspondents are many of the major figures of the Peronist movement, including trade union leaders in Argentina and exiled Peronist activists. The letters themselves contain detailed information about rivalries and intrigues among different Peronist factions, and they record the efforts of Perón's lieutenants as they sought both to curry favor in the eyes of their leader and to sustain the Peronist movement within Argentina. They also document the roles played by Isabel Perón and José Lopez Rega in the last years of Juan Perón's life. Creator: Perón, Juan Domingo, 1895-1974 Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in intervals between 1958 and 2004. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Juan Domingo Perón Papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives 1895 Born, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina 1911-1937 Entered military school, after graduation served in armed forces 1938 Sent to Europe as a military observer; visited Italy and was favorably impressed by Benito Mussolini's fascist government 1943 Participated in military coup against civilian government of Ramón Castillo and became head of Department of Labor 1945 Became Vice President and Secretary of War February 1945 Married Eva Duarte, known as Evita Perón October 1946 Elected President of Argentina 1952 Served second term as president 1955 Overthrown in military coup September 1955-1972 Lived in exile, first in Panama and then in the Dominican Republic, eventually settling in Madrid, Spain 1961 Married María Estela Martínez, known as Isabel Perón 1973 Returned to Argentina and was elected president 1974 Died. Isabel Perón succeeded him as president Scope and Content of Collection The Juan Domingo Perón papers consist primarily of correspondence between Perón and his followers, conducted largely during the period of his exile in Madrid, Spain. Among the correspondents are many of the major figures of the Peronist movement, including trade union leaders in Argentina and exiled Peronist activists. The letters themselves contain detailed information about rivalries and intrigues among different Peronist factions, and they record the efforts of Perón's lieutenants as they sought both to curry favor in the eyes of their leader and to sustain the Peronist movement within Argentina. They also document the roles played by Isabel Perón and José Lopez Rega in the last years of Juan Perón's life. A significant part of the Correspondence series consists of letters exchanged between Perón and Pablo Vicente, a former colonel in the Argentinian army living in exile in Montevideo, Uruguay, who acted as a conduit for mail being sent to Perón from his followers in Argentina. These letters from supporters were left as they were originally arranged, among the correspondence from Vicente to Perón. Vicente's letters to Perón also include detailed analyses of political developments in Argentina, as well as Vicente's own assessments of internal tensions within the Peronist movement.
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 2 Perón papers Other notable correspondents include John W. Cooke, who at one time seemed to be Perón's heir apparent. The major Peronist labor organizations, including the 62 Organizaciones, figure in the correspondence, as does the Consejo Coordinador y Supervisor de Peronismo. There are letters and reports sent to Perón by one of the earliest Peronist guerrilla movements, the Fuerzas Armadas Peronistas (FAP), as well as one letter from the much larger armed Peronist organization, the Montoneros. The series also has two drafts of a significant letter sent by Perón to President John F. Kennedy, then newly-elected, in 1961. The papers contain a number of articles and speeches by Perón, and these are described in the Speeches and Writings series. This series also includes the outlines of lectures given by Perón in the 1930s on the Russo-Japanese War of 1905. Less important writings by Perón, such as communiqués and memoranda, are grouped in the Peronist Movement File, which also contains materials relating to Isabel Perón and Jose Lopez Rega. This file has a short handwritten declaration by Evita Perón as well. Arrangement The collection is arranged into eight series: Biographical file, Correspondence, Speeches and Writings, Peronist Movement File, Subject File, Photographs, Printed Matter, and Oversize Materials. Related Material Juan Atilio Bramuglia papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Luis Fernando Calviño papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Américo Ghioldi papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Hipólito Jesus Paz papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Subjects and Indexing Terms Argentina -- Politics and government -- 1943- Statesmen -- Argentina
Biographical File 1955-1972 Scope and Contents note Includes article and clippings, certificate of copyright, legal and tax records, arranged alphabetically by physical form.
box 1, folder 1 Article and clippings 1966-1972 box 1, folder 2 Certificate of copyright 1955 box 1, folder 3 Hotel registration card circa 1960 box 1, folder 4 Legal records pertaining to the appeal of a ruling against the presidential candidacy of Juan Perón 1972 box 1, folder 5 Tax records 1963-1967 Correspondence 1954-1974 Scope and Contents note Letters and enclosures, arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent.
General 1957-1973
box 1, folder 6 A 1958-1972 box 1, folder 7 B 1958-1972 box 1, folder 8 C 1958-1973 box 1, folder 9 D 1959-1972 box 1, folder 10 E 1967-1973 box 1, folder 11 F 1958-1972 box 1, folder 12 G 1960-1973 box 1, folder 13 H-I 1959-1972 box 1, folder 14 J-K 1959-1973 box 1, folder 15 L 1959-1973 box 1, folder 16 M 1959-1973
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 3 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 General 1957-1973
box 1, folder 17 N-O 1959-1973 box 1, folder 18 P 1959-1973 box 1, folder 19 R 1957-1973 box 1, folder 20 S 1958-1972 box 2, folder 1 T 1958-1972 box 2, folder 2 U-V 1958-1972 box 2, folder 3 W-Z 1963-1972
box 2, folder 4
Unidentified 1958-1971
box 2, folder 5
Alberte, Bernardo 1967-1968
box 2, folder 6
Albrieu, Oscar E. 1958-1959
box 2, folder 7
Aloé, Carlos 1958-1972
box 2, folder 8
Alonso, José 1958-1968
box 2, folder 9
Amar, Carlos P. 1971
box 2, folder 10
Anchorena, Manuel de 1970-1972
box 2, folder 11
Antonio, Jorge 1965-1972
box 2, folder 12
Apold, Paul A. 1971
box 2, folder 13
Asseff, Alberto 1969-1973
box 2, folder 14
Balaguer, Joaquín 1958-1960
box 2, folder 15
Baldrich, Alberto 1965-1970
box 2, folder 16
Barbieri, Francisco José 1967
box 2, folder 17
Barrios, Américo 1960-1964
box 2, folder 18
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 4 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 General 1957-1973
Benitez, Antonio J. 1971-1972
box 2, folder 19
Bidegain, Oscar R. 1968-1973
box 2, folder 20
Bonino, Alberto C. 1969
box 2, folder 21
Borbón, Juan Carlos de 1973
box 2, folder 22
Bramuglia, Carlos Atilio 1963-1969
box 2, folder 23
Bramuglia, Juan Atilio 1961
box 2, folder 24
Brito Lima, Alberto 1964-1972
box 2, folder 25
Cafiero, Antonio 1965-1973
box 2, folder 26
Cámpora, Héctor J. 1972-1973
box 2, folder 27
Campos, Alberto 1959-1960
box 3, folder 1
Carril, Hugo del 1971
box 3, folder 2
Casariego, Mario Cardenal 1972-1973
box 3, folder 3
Comisión Argentina "Pro Retorno del General Perón," 1967-1968
box 3, folder 4
Confederación General de los Universitarios 1960
box 3, folder 5
Confederación General del Trabajo 1958-1972
box 3, folder 6
Consejo Coordinador y Supervisor del Peronismo 1958-1962
box 3, folder 7
Cooke, John W. 1958-1964
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 5 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 General 1957-1973
box 3, folder 8
Cruz, Maria de la 1954-1966
box 3, folder 9
Diaz de Vivar, Joaquin 1971
box 3, folder 10
Errecalte, Mario Juan 1966
box 3, folder 11
Farmache, Horacio Alberto 1968-1972
box 3, folder 12
Fatigati, Ernesto G. 1959-1971
box 3, folder 13
Figuerola, Francisco José 1960-1972
box 3, folder 14
Framini, Andrés 1959-1972
box 3, folder 15
Frenkel, Leopoldo 1972
box 3, folder 16
Frigerio, Rogelio 1968-1972
box 3, folder 17
Frondizi, Arturo 1973
box 3, folder 18
Fuerzas Armadas Peronistas (FAP) 1969-1971
box 3, folder 19
Garcia, Roberto J. 1967
box 3, folder 20
Galimberti, Rodolfo 1972-1973
box 3, folder 21
Garcia Mellid, Atilio 1958-1971
Scope and Contents note
Includes imperfect English translations of all letters.
box 3, folder 22
Giménez Caballero, Ernesto 1971
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 6 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 General 1957-1973
box 3, folder 23
Güerci, Enrique 1965-1967
box 3, folder 24
Imperatrice, Carlos Alberto 1967-1969
box 3, folder 25
Iñiguez, Miguel Angel 1954-1971
box 4, folder 1
Iturbe, Arturo J. 1961-1971
box 4, folder 2
Jáuregui, José Julio 1967-1968
box 4, folder 3
Jaureteche, Arturo M. 1968
box 4, folder 4
José, Juan 1963-1965
box 4, folder 5
Kennedy, John F. 1961
box 4, folder 6
Labaké, Juan Gabriel 1988
box 4, folder 7
Landajo, Ramón 1965-1969
box 4, folder 8
Leloir, Alejandro H. 1957
box 4, folder 9
Licastro, Francisco Julián 1971
box 4, folder 10
Lopez, Adolfo C. 1969-1970
box 4, folder 11
Lynch, Marta circa 1970
box 4, folder 12
Macri, Ana C. 1958-1968
Matera, Raúl (pseudonym, Martín Cruz)
box 4, folder 13 1963-1965 box 4, folder 14 1966-1971
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 7 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 Matera, Raúl (pseudonym, Martín Cruz)
box 4, folder 15
Mayalde, Conde de 1972-1973
Michelini, Pedro Emilio
box 4, folder 16 1965-1967 box 4, folder 17 1968 box 4, folder 18 1969-1972
box 4, folder 19
Miel Asquía, Angel J. 1967-1972
box 4, folder 20
Miguel, Lorenzo 1970-1973
box 4, folder 21
Minichillo, Juan José 1968-1971
box 4, folder 22
Molina, José Domingo 1955
box 4, folder 23
Montoneros 1972
box 4, folder 24
Movimiento Revolucionario Peronista 1972
box 4, folder 25
Nasser, Gamal Abdel 1959
box 4, folder 26
Neustadt, Bernardo 1969-1972
box 5, folder 1
Nicolini, Chocha 1965
box 5, folder 2
Ongaro, Raimundo José 1968-1970
box 5, folder 3
Osinde, Jorge M. 1965-1972
box 5, folder 4
Paladino, Jorge Daniel 1968-1971
box 5, folder 5
Pavón Pereyra, Enrique 1968
box 5, folder 6
Paz, Hipólito 1959
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 8 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 Michelini, Pedro Emilio
box 5, folder 7
Pepe, Lorenzo A. 1967-1971
box 5, folder 8
Pérez Suazo, Aurora 1961
box 5, folder 9
Perón, Isabel 1961-1972
box 5, folder 10
Pettinato, Roberto 1965-1971
box 5, folder 11
Puiggros, Rodolfo 1959-1970
box 5, folder 12
Ramos, Jorge Abelardo 1968-1970
box 5, folder 13
Reed, Dean 1972
box 5, folder 14
Remorino, Jerónimo 1964-1968
box 5, folder 15
Rodríguez, Dora A. P. de 1964-1974
box 5, folder 16
Rojo, Ricardo 1972-1973
box 5, folder 17
Romero, Julio 1965-1972
box 5, folder 18
Rucci, José 1970-1973
box 5, folder 19
Rudel, Hans-Ulrich circa 1970
box 5, folder 20
Saadi, Vicente L. 1968-1972
box 5, folder 21
Sánchez Sorondo, Marcelo 1971-1973
box 5, folder 22
Sanchez Toranzo, José A. 1964
box 5, folder 23
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 9 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 Michelini, Pedro Emilio
Sarrabayrouse Varangot, José Ma. 1970-1971
box 5, folder 24
62 Organizaciones 1958-1971
box 5, folder 25
Skorzeny, Otto 1965
box 5, folder 26
Solari, Angel 1972
box 5, folder 27
Solari Yrigoyen, Hipólito 1967-1968
box 5, folder 28
Sosa Molina, Arnaldo 1959
box 5, folder 29
Suárez, Carlos A. 1967-1971
box 5, folder 30
Suárez, José Léon 1960-1968
box 5, folder 31
Taiana, Jorge A. 1968-1972
box 5, folder 32
Tidona, Juan 1963
box 5, folder 33
Torrijos, Omar circa 1970
box 5, folder 34
Trujillo, Rafael 1958-1961
box 5, folder 35
Trujillo (hijo), Rafael L. 1961-1966
box 5, folder 36
Unamuno, Juan 1965-1971
box 5, folder 37
Valle, Susana 1968-1969
box 5, folder 38
Vandor, Augusto 1959-1968
box 5, folder 39
Vásquez, Pedro Eladio 1968
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 10 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 Michelini, Pedro Emilio
box 5, folder 40
Vega Pagan, Coronel 1959
Vicente, Pablo
box 6, folder 1 1958-1959 box 6, folder 2 1964 1965 box 6, folder 3 January-February box 6, folder 4 March-April box 6, folder 5 May-July box 6, folder 6 1966 1967 box 6, folder 7 January-April box 6, folder 8 May-July box 6, folder 9 August-December 1968 box 7, folder 1 January-February box 7, folder 2 March-June box 7, folder 3 July-August box 7, folder 4 September-December 1969 box 7, folder 5 April-August box 7, folder 6 October-December box 7, folder 7 1970 1971 box 8, folder 1 January-June box 8, folder 2 July-December box 8, folder 3 1972
box 8, folder 4
Villalon, Héctor O. 1963-1972 Speeches and Writings 1931-1972 Scope and Contents note Contains articles, course outlines, and interviews, arranged chronologically.
box 8, folder 5 Guerra ruso-japonesa, course outlines, Escuela Superior de Guerra, Buenos Aires, Argentina 1931-1933 Scope and Contents note Holographs and typescripts
box 8, folder 6 Actitud oportunista de Estados Unidos frente al desarrollo económico de la Ameríca Latina circa 1949 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 7 Algo más sobre confederaciones continentales circa 1950 Scope and Contents note Holograph
box 8, folder 8 Cooperación económica circa 1950 Scope and Contents note Holograph
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 11 Perón papers Speeches and Writings 1931-1972 Series of articles written under the pseudonym "Descartes," circa 1962
box 8, folder 9 Solidaridad continental circa 1950 Scope and Contents note Holograph
box 8, folder 10 La situación argentina circa 1956 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 11 Como se entrega un país 1956 September 29 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 12 Asilados, refugiados y exiliados políticos circa 1957 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 13 ¿Que pasa con la economía argentina? circa 1957 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 14 Answers to questionnaire, Diário Trabalhista (Rio de Janeiro) 1957 January 15 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 15 ¿Qué pasa con la política argentina? 1957 March 31 Scope and Contents note Typescript and printed copy
box 8, folder 16 La tragedia del peso argentino 1957 May Scope and Contents note Typescript and printed copy
box 8, folder 17 Al pueblo argentino circa 1958 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 18 Hablemos claro circa 1958 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 19 El poder del inepcia circa 1958 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 20 El valor del peso argentine-una mentira más circa 1958 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 21 Preface to a book by Américo Barrios 1959 June 30 Scope and Contents note Typescript
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 12 Perón papers Speeches and Writings 1931-1972 Series of articles written under the pseudonym "Descartes," circa 1962
box 8, folder 22 Article on Arturo Frondizi and his relations with the Peronist movement circa 1960 Scope and Contents note Typescript drafts
box 8, folder 23 Jules Dubois y América Latina circa 1960 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 24 La justicia: una infamia más de la dictadura argentina circa 1960 Scope and Contents note Typescript
Series of articles written under the pseudonym "Descartes," circa 1962
box 8, folder 25 Reportage al General Perón, unnumbered Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 26 Decadencia de Occidente, no. 1 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 27 Amigos dociles, no. 2 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 28 La dictadura del capitalismo, no. 3 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 29 Intervención extranjera, no. 4 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 30 Política y petroleo, no. 5 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 31 Intervención foranea en la política interna, no. 6 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 32 La ayuda internacional y la justicia social, no. 7 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 33 Democracías totalitarias, no. 8 Scope and Contents note Typescript
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 13 Perón papers Speeches and Writings 1931-1972 Series of articles written under the pseudonym "Descartes," circa 1962
box 8, folder 34 La lucha capitalista contra el comunismo, no. 9 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 35 Idiotas utiles, no. 10 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 36 Dime con quién andas…, no. 11 Scope and Contents note Typescript
box 8, folder 37
Unidad, solidaridad y organización circa 1970
Scope and Contents note
Typescript
box 8, folder 38
Elecciones internas, Las bases circa 1972
Scope and Contents note
Typescript
box 8, folder 39
La escuela sofística circa 1972
Scope and Contents note
Typescript
box 8, folder 40
Los militares han agarrado un tigre por la cula: Ahora tienen el problema de largarlo circa 1972
Scope and Contents note
Typescript
box 8, folder 41
El asunto de los acuerdos, Las bases 1972 February 20
Scope and Contents note
Typescript
box 8, folder 42
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 14 Perón papers Speeches and Writings 1931-1972 Series of articles written under the pseudonym "Descartes," circa 1962
La juventud en el frente, Las bases 1972 March 20
Scope and Contents note
Typescript
Peronist Movement File 1956-1988 Scope and Contents note Contains articles, clippings, communiqués, correspondence, declarations, directives, and reports, arranged alphabetically by name.
box 9, folder 1 Barrios, Américo 1958 Scope and Contents note Articles and interviews with Juan Péron.
Lopez Rega, José 1971-1972
box 9, folder 2 Articles and speeches circa 1972 box 9, folder 3 Correspondence 1971-1972
box 9, folder 4
Perón, Eva circa 1950
Scope and Contents note
Holograph statement of her belief in Peronism.
Perón, Isabel 1965-1988
box 9, folder 5 Articles and speeches 1972 box 9, folder 6 Clippings 1965 box 9, folder 7 Correspondence 1971-1989
Perón, Juan 1957-1972
Communiqués, declarations, and open letters box 9, folder 8 1956-1961 box 9, folder 9 1962-1969 box 9, folder 10 Directives and instructions 1957-1972 box 9, folder 11 Memoranda circa 1957-1963 box 9, folder 12 Reports 1958-1959
Other individuals and organizations 1957-1972
box 9, folder 13 Clippings 1971 box 9, folder 14 Declarations 1963-1972 box 9, folder 15 Leaflets 1965-1969 box 9, folder 16 Memoranda 1971 box 9, folder 17 Pamphlets 1964-1966 box 10, folder 1 Reports 1957-1969 box 10, folder 2 Song lyrics 1967 box 10, folder 3 Speeches 1969-1971
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 15 Perón papers Peronist Movement File 1956-1988 Other individuals and organizations 1957-1972
box 10, folder 4 Statement of principles 1971 Subject File 1945-1971 Scope and Contents note Includes articles and clippings, arranged alphabetically by subject.
box 10, folder 5 Argentina - politics and government 1956-1968 box 10, folder 6 Club del 45 circa 1945 box 10, folder 7 Molinas Rio de la Plata S.A. 1971 box 10, folder 8 Premoli, Luis Máximo circa 1958 Photographs 1950-1960 Scope and Contents note Contains prints depicting Juan and Eva Perón.
box 10, folder 9 Perón, Eva circa 1950 Scope and Contents note One print
box 10, folder 10 Perón, Juan 1951-1960 Scope and Contents note Eight prints
Printed Matter 1954-2002 Scope and Contents note Includes monographs and serial issues, arranged by physical form.
box 10, Monographs relating to Eva Perón 1944-2002 folder 11-12 box 10, folder 13 Serial issues 1954-1988 box 10, folder 14 Photocopies of letters and newspaper clippings, CDs 1956-1960, 1972-1976, undated Oversize Materials 1950-1974 Scope and Contents note Includes monographs, serial issues, portaits, and a calendar.
box 11, folder 1 Serial issue 1974 box 11, folder 2 Monograph relating to social and economic programs of Peronist government 1950 box 11, folder 3 Portrait of Juan Perón circa 1950
Portraits 1952-1961
box 12, folder 1 Perón, Eva 1952 box 12, folder 2 Perón, Juan 1961
box 12, folder 3
Calendar with portraits of Juan Perón 1953 Declassified U.S. Government Records 1959 Scope and Contents note Formerly security-classified records of the U.S. government, released in full or in part. Arranged chronologically by date of release by Hoover.
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 16 Perón papers Declassified U.S. Government Records 1959
box 10, folder 15 2015 December release of records 1959 Scope and Contents note Photocopies of U.S. Department of State Foreign Service despatches. One from the American Embassy in Buenos Aires to the Department of State, dated 14 September 1959, has the subject "Dominican Foreign Minister Promises Action Against Peron." The other, from the American Embassy in Ciudad Trujillo [Dominican Republic] to the Department of State, dated 14 October 1959, has the subject "Conversation with Acting Foreign Minister Balaguer," and includes a memorandum of conversation between Vice President Joaquin Balaguer and Henry Dearborn (Chargé d'Affaires).
Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 17 Perón papers