Juan Domingo Perã³n Papers
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http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt22902550 No online items Register of the Juan Domingo Perón papers Finding aid prepared by David Jacobs Hoover Institution Library and Archives © 2008, 2015 434 Galvez Mall Stanford University Stanford, CA 94305-6003 [email protected] URL: http://www.hoover.org/library-and-archives Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 1 Perón papers Title: Juan Domingo Perón papers Date (inclusive): 1931-2002 Collection Number: 89011 Contributing Institution: Hoover Institution Library and Archives Language of Material: Spanish; Castilian Physical Description: 10 manuscript boxes, 2 oversize boxes(5.4 Linear Feet) Abstract: The Juan Domingo Perón papers consist primarily of correspondence between Perón and his followers, conducted largely during the period of his exile in Madrid, Spain. Among the correspondents are many of the major figures of the Peronist movement, including trade union leaders in Argentina and exiled Peronist activists. The letters themselves contain detailed information about rivalries and intrigues among different Peronist factions, and they record the efforts of Perón's lieutenants as they sought both to curry favor in the eyes of their leader and to sustain the Peronist movement within Argentina. They also document the roles played by Isabel Perón and José Lopez Rega in the last years of Juan Perón's life. Creator: Perón, Juan Domingo, 1895-1974 Hoover Institution Library & Archives Access The collection is open for research; materials must be requested at least two business days in advance of intended use. Publication Rights For copyright status, please contact the Hoover Institution Library & Archives Acquisition Information Acquired by the Hoover Institution Library & Archives in intervals between 1958 and 2004. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Juan Domingo Perón Papers, [Box no., Folder no. or title], Hoover Institution Library & Archives 1895 Born, Province of Buenos Aires, Argentina 1911-1937 Entered military school, after graduation served in armed forces 1938 Sent to Europe as a military observer; visited Italy and was favorably impressed by Benito Mussolini's fascist government 1943 Participated in military coup against civilian government of Ramón Castillo and became head of Department of Labor 1945 Became Vice President and Secretary of War February 1945 Married Eva Duarte, known as Evita Perón October 1946 Elected President of Argentina 1952 Served second term as president 1955 Overthrown in military coup September 1955-1972 Lived in exile, first in Panama and then in the Dominican Republic, eventually settling in Madrid, Spain 1961 Married María Estela Martínez, known as Isabel Perón 1973 Returned to Argentina and was elected president 1974 Died. Isabel Perón succeeded him as president Scope and Content of Collection The Juan Domingo Perón papers consist primarily of correspondence between Perón and his followers, conducted largely during the period of his exile in Madrid, Spain. Among the correspondents are many of the major figures of the Peronist movement, including trade union leaders in Argentina and exiled Peronist activists. The letters themselves contain detailed information about rivalries and intrigues among different Peronist factions, and they record the efforts of Perón's lieutenants as they sought both to curry favor in the eyes of their leader and to sustain the Peronist movement within Argentina. They also document the roles played by Isabel Perón and José Lopez Rega in the last years of Juan Perón's life. A significant part of the Correspondence series consists of letters exchanged between Perón and Pablo Vicente, a former colonel in the Argentinian army living in exile in Montevideo, Uruguay, who acted as a conduit for mail being sent to Perón from his followers in Argentina. These letters from supporters were left as they were originally arranged, among the correspondence from Vicente to Perón. Vicente's letters to Perón also include detailed analyses of political developments in Argentina, as well as Vicente's own assessments of internal tensions within the Peronist movement. Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 2 Perón papers Other notable correspondents include John W. Cooke, who at one time seemed to be Perón's heir apparent. The major Peronist labor organizations, including the 62 Organizaciones, figure in the correspondence, as does the Consejo Coordinador y Supervisor de Peronismo. There are letters and reports sent to Perón by one of the earliest Peronist guerrilla movements, the Fuerzas Armadas Peronistas (FAP), as well as one letter from the much larger armed Peronist organization, the Montoneros. The series also has two drafts of a significant letter sent by Perón to President John F. Kennedy, then newly-elected, in 1961. The papers contain a number of articles and speeches by Perón, and these are described in the Speeches and Writings series. This series also includes the outlines of lectures given by Perón in the 1930s on the Russo-Japanese War of 1905. Less important writings by Perón, such as communiqués and memoranda, are grouped in the Peronist Movement File, which also contains materials relating to Isabel Perón and Jose Lopez Rega. This file has a short handwritten declaration by Evita Perón as well. Arrangement The collection is arranged into eight series: Biographical file, Correspondence, Speeches and Writings, Peronist Movement File, Subject File, Photographs, Printed Matter, and Oversize Materials. Related Material Juan Atilio Bramuglia papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Luis Fernando Calviño papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Américo Ghioldi papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Hipólito Jesus Paz papers, Hoover Institution Library & Archives Subjects and Indexing Terms Argentina -- Politics and government -- 1943- Statesmen -- Argentina Biographical File 1955-1972 Scope and Contents note Includes article and clippings, certificate of copyright, legal and tax records, arranged alphabetically by physical form. box 1, folder 1 Article and clippings 1966-1972 box 1, folder 2 Certificate of copyright 1955 box 1, folder 3 Hotel registration card circa 1960 box 1, folder 4 Legal records pertaining to the appeal of a ruling against the presidential candidacy of Juan Perón 1972 box 1, folder 5 Tax records 1963-1967 Correspondence 1954-1974 Scope and Contents note Letters and enclosures, arranged alphabetically by name of correspondent. General 1957-1973 box 1, folder 6 A 1958-1972 box 1, folder 7 B 1958-1972 box 1, folder 8 C 1958-1973 box 1, folder 9 D 1959-1972 box 1, folder 10 E 1967-1973 box 1, folder 11 F 1958-1972 box 1, folder 12 G 1960-1973 box 1, folder 13 H-I 1959-1972 box 1, folder 14 J-K 1959-1973 box 1, folder 15 L 1959-1973 box 1, folder 16 M 1959-1973 Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 3 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 General 1957-1973 box 1, folder 17 N-O 1959-1973 box 1, folder 18 P 1959-1973 box 1, folder 19 R 1957-1973 box 1, folder 20 S 1958-1972 box 2, folder 1 T 1958-1972 box 2, folder 2 U-V 1958-1972 box 2, folder 3 W-Z 1963-1972 box 2, folder 4 Unidentified 1958-1971 box 2, folder 5 Alberte, Bernardo 1967-1968 box 2, folder 6 Albrieu, Oscar E. 1958-1959 box 2, folder 7 Aloé, Carlos 1958-1972 box 2, folder 8 Alonso, José 1958-1968 box 2, folder 9 Amar, Carlos P. 1971 box 2, folder 10 Anchorena, Manuel de 1970-1972 box 2, folder 11 Antonio, Jorge 1965-1972 box 2, folder 12 Apold, Paul A. 1971 box 2, folder 13 Asseff, Alberto 1969-1973 box 2, folder 14 Balaguer, Joaquín 1958-1960 box 2, folder 15 Baldrich, Alberto 1965-1970 box 2, folder 16 Barbieri, Francisco José 1967 box 2, folder 17 Barrios, Américo 1960-1964 box 2, folder 18 Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 4 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 General 1957-1973 Benitez, Antonio J. 1971-1972 box 2, folder 19 Bidegain, Oscar R. 1968-1973 box 2, folder 20 Bonino, Alberto C. 1969 box 2, folder 21 Borbón, Juan Carlos de 1973 box 2, folder 22 Bramuglia, Carlos Atilio 1963-1969 box 2, folder 23 Bramuglia, Juan Atilio 1961 box 2, folder 24 Brito Lima, Alberto 1964-1972 box 2, folder 25 Cafiero, Antonio 1965-1973 box 2, folder 26 Cámpora, Héctor J. 1972-1973 box 2, folder 27 Campos, Alberto 1959-1960 box 3, folder 1 Carril, Hugo del 1971 box 3, folder 2 Casariego, Mario Cardenal 1972-1973 box 3, folder 3 Comisión Argentina "Pro Retorno del General Perón," 1967-1968 box 3, folder 4 Confederación General de los Universitarios 1960 box 3, folder 5 Confederación General del Trabajo 1958-1972 box 3, folder 6 Consejo Coordinador y Supervisor del Peronismo 1958-1962 box 3, folder 7 Cooke, John W. 1958-1964 Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 5 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 General 1957-1973 box 3, folder 8 Cruz, Maria de la 1954-1966 box 3, folder 9 Diaz de Vivar, Joaquin 1971 box 3, folder 10 Errecalte, Mario Juan 1966 box 3, folder 11 Farmache, Horacio Alberto 1968-1972 box 3, folder 12 Fatigati, Ernesto G. 1959-1971 box 3, folder 13 Figuerola, Francisco José 1960-1972 box 3, folder 14 Framini, Andrés 1959-1972 box 3, folder 15 Frenkel, Leopoldo 1972 box 3, folder 16 Frigerio, Rogelio 1968-1972 box 3, folder 17 Frondizi, Arturo 1973 box 3, folder 18 Fuerzas Armadas Peronistas (FAP) 1969-1971 box 3, folder 19 Garcia, Roberto J. 1967 box 3, folder 20 Galimberti, Rodolfo 1972-1973 box 3, folder 21 Garcia Mellid, Atilio 1958-1971 Scope and Contents note Includes imperfect English translations of all letters. box 3, folder 22 Giménez Caballero, Ernesto 1971 Register of the Juan Domingo 89011 6 Perón papers Correspondence 1954-1974 General 1957-1973 box 3, folder 23 Güerci, Enrique 1965-1967 box 3, folder 24 Imperatrice, Carlos Alberto 1967-1969 box 3, folder 25 Iñiguez, Miguel Angel 1954-1971 box 4, folder 1 Iturbe, Arturo J.