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Optimization of Regional Public Transport System: the Case of Perm Krai
Elena Koncheva, Nikolay Zalesskiy, Pavel Zuzin OPTIMIZATION OF REGIONAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM: THE CASE OF PERM KRAI BASIC RESEARCH PROGRAM WORKING PAPERS SERIES: URBAN AND TRANSPORTATION STUDIES WP BRP 01/URB/2015 This Working Paper is an output of a research project implemented at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE). Any opinions or claims contained in this Working Paper do not necessarily reflect the views of HSE. 1 1 2 2 3 Elena Koncheva , Nikolay Zalesskiy , Pavel Zuzin OPTIMIZATION OF REGIONAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM: THE CASE OF PERM KRAI4 Liberalization of regional public transport market in Russia has led to continuing decline of service quality. One of the main results of the liberalization is the emergence of inefficient spatial structures of regional public transport systems in Russian regions. While the problem of optimization of urban public transport system has been extensively studied, the structure of regional public transport system has been referred less often. The question is whether the problems of spatial structure are common for regional and public transportation systems, and if this is the case, whether the techniques developed for urban public transport planning and management are applicable to regional networks. The analysis of the regional public transport system in Perm Krai has shown that the problems of cities and regions are very similar. On this evidence the proposals were made in order to employ urban practice for the optimization of regional public transport system. The detailed program was developed for Perm Krai which can be later on adapted for other regions. JEL Classification: R42. -
Methodology of Studying Social and Cultural Partnership in the Prevention of Children's Ill-Being
ISSN 0798 1015 HOME Revista ESPACIOS ! ÍNDICES ! A LOS AUTORES ! Vol. 38 (Nº 55) Year 2017. Páge 13 Methodology of studying social and cultural partnership in the prevention of children's ill-being Metodología de estudio de la asociación social y cultural en la prevención del malestar infantil Vladimir Vasiljevich AFANASYEV 1; Oksana Anatoljevna MILKEVICH 2; Valentina Pavlovna SERGEEVA 3; Lubov Ivanovna UKOLOVA 4 Received: 20/07/2017 • Approved: 17/08/2017 Content 1. Introduction 2. Literature review 3. Materials and methods 4. Results of the research 5. Discussions and conclusions Acknowledgments References ABSTRACT: RESUMEN: The results of designing methodology for studying Se presentan los resultados de la metodología de diseño socio-cultural partnership in children's ill-being para el estudio de la asociación socio-cultural en la prevention are presented. The methods used: prevención del maltrato infantil. Los métodos utilizados: theoretical analysis, design, diagnostic methods, data análisis teórico, diseño, métodos de diagnóstico, processing. The theoretical justification and basic procesamiento de datos. Se muestra la justificación characteristics of the methodology for studying socio- teórica y las características básicas de la metodología cultural partnership are shown, the results of the para el estudio de la asociación socio-cultural, los research, key problems of implementing social and resultados de la investigación, los problemas clave de la cultural partnership in children's ill-being prevention aplicación de la asociación social y cultural en la and ways to resolve/minimize them are characterized. prevención de la enfermedad infantil y formas de The possibilities of the studying socio-cultural resolver/minimizar ellos se caracterizan. -
Economic and Legal Problems of Employment in Russia
ECONOMIC AND LEGAL PROBLEMS OF EMPLOYMENT IN RUSSIA Mingaleva Zhanna Mirskikh Irina Perm State University Perm State University Faculty of Economics Faculty of Law 15, Bukireva street, Perm, Russia 15, Bukireva street, Perm, Russia e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Paper prepared for the XVI Conference of Italian Labour Economics Association 4-5 October 2001 Florence, Italy ABSTRACT This paper introduces an analysis of employment in Russia and its regions. The detailed study of employment experience helps to reveal the main problems of employment in Russia: structural changing, unemployment, commercial secrets, know-how, legal regulation, labour markets, production decline, innovation structures. The paper concludes with some illustrations of the volume of women employment in Perm Region, the structure of unemployment, factors which form the labour market. The authors made complex research of employment dynamics in Perm Region (the period from 1992 up to 2000). They tried to find out the economic and legal reasons of this phenomenon and to explain them. Acknowledgments: This paper is based on the results of the research of the problems of women employment in Russia and published in a number of papers in 1994-98, and during her work as a team member of project “BISTRO” in the frame of TACIS (Industrial reconstruction of enterprises in Perm Region) (1996-1997). The study of unemployment problems of industrial restructuring became a part of Zhanna Mingaleva research project of 5XVVLDQ 3XEOLF 6FLHQFH )RXQGDWLRQ *UDQW -02-00037”a”) “Changing in industrial structure and economic growth” (team leader). 1 The description of problems of legal protection of worker and the questions of social security of employees in this paper is made by Irina Mirskikh to contribute to her Ph.D. -
Arctic and North
Arctic and North. 2012. № 6 1 ISSN 2221-2698 Arctic and North Arkhangelsk: Northern (Arctic) Federal University Named after М. V. Lomonosov 2011. № 4 (November) Arctic and North. 2012. № 6 2 ISSN 2221-2698 Arctic and North. 2011. № 4 (November) Electronic periodical edition © Northern (Arctic ) Federal University named after M. V. Lomonosov, 2011 © Editorial Board of the journal «Arctic and North», 2011 Published 4 times a year The journal is registered like electronic periodical edition on Russian and English languages. The testimony of the Federal service for Supervision of Communications, Information Technologies and communications (№ FC77-42809 from the 26 of November 2010.) The journal is registered in the system of the Russian Index of the scientific quotations (RINZ), where should be placed all the regular issues of the journal. A license agreement is № 96- 04/2011R on April 12, 2011.12. The journal is registered in the Depository in the electronic editions FSUE STC «Informreg- istr» (registration certificate № 543 от 13 October 2011) and it was also given a number of state registrations 0421200166. Founder: The federal state autonomous institution of higher education «The Northern (Arc- tic) Federal University» named after M.V. Lomonosov. The chef editor − Lukin Urii Fedorovich, Doctor of History, Professor. Editorial council Editorial board Vostryakov Lev Evgenievich Vertishin Aleksey Nikolaevich Glazichev Vyacheslav Leonidovich Dregalo Aleksandr Alekseevich Dergachev Vladimir Aleksandrovich Zalivskii Nikolai Pavlovich Kefeli -
Black Sea-Caspian Steppe: Natural Conditions 20 1.1 the Great Steppe
The Pechenegs: Nomads in the Political and Cultural Landscape of Medieval Europe East Central and Eastern Europe in the Middle Ages, 450–1450 General Editors Florin Curta and Dušan Zupka volume 74 The titles published in this series are listed at brill.com/ecee The Pechenegs: Nomads in the Political and Cultural Landscape of Medieval Europe By Aleksander Paroń Translated by Thomas Anessi LEIDEN | BOSTON This is an open access title distributed under the terms of the CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, which permits any non-commercial use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided no alterations are made and the original author(s) and source are credited. Further information and the complete license text can be found at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ The terms of the CC license apply only to the original material. The use of material from other sources (indicated by a reference) such as diagrams, illustrations, photos and text samples may require further permission from the respective copyright holder. Publication of the presented monograph has been subsidized by the Polish Ministry of Science and Higher Education within the National Programme for the Development of Humanities, Modul Universalia 2.1. Research grant no. 0046/NPRH/H21/84/2017. National Programme for the Development of Humanities Cover illustration: Pechenegs slaughter prince Sviatoslav Igorevich and his “Scythians”. The Madrid manuscript of the Synopsis of Histories by John Skylitzes. Miniature 445, 175r, top. From Wikimedia Commons, the free media repository. Proofreading by Philip E. Steele The Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data is available online at http://catalog.loc.gov LC record available at http://catalog.loc.gov/2021015848 Typeface for the Latin, Greek, and Cyrillic scripts: “Brill”. -
Russia's Perspectives on International Politics
Acta Slavica Iaponica, Tomus 26, pp. 1‒24 Articles Russia’s Perspectives on International Politics: A Comparison of Liberalist, Realist and Geopolitical Paradigms* SHIN Beom-Shik The purpose of this article is to examine Russian perspectives on interna- tional politics. This study will focus on the following questions: What are the characteristics of the Russian understanding of major changes in international politics since the collapse of the Soviet Union; and, what are the implications of Russia’s perspectives on international politics for IR theory in the post-Cold War era? There are two approaches to analyzing Russia’s perception of internation- al politics. The first focuses on mapping foreign policy orientations in Russia and their influence on official Russian foreign policies. The second analyzes elites’ and masses’ perceptions of the general dynamics of international politics rather than foreign policies. When we examine discussions on the orientations of Russian foreign poli- cies, we discover a number of different schools. Scholars adopt different cri- teria for categorizing Russian foreign policy orientations. This categorization ranges from two orientations (Westernism / Eurasianism),1 three (Liberalist or Atlanticist or Liberal internationalist / Pragmatic Nationalist or Eurasianist / Patriotic Nationalist or Derzhavniki),2 four (Pro-Westernist or Moderate Liber- alist / Centrist or Moderate Conservatives / Neo Communist / the Extreme right Nationalist),3 to even five (Expansionists / Civilizationists / Stabilizers / Geo- * ��������This wor ��������������������������������������������������������������������������was supported by the research grant funded by the University of Incheon in 2007. 1 ���������������Alexander Rarl, ����������������������Atlantistics’ versus ����������������������Eurasians’ in Russian �oreign���������������� Policies, RFE/RL Re- search Report 1:22 (May 29, 1992), pp. 17–22. 2 ������������Alex Pravda, �The��������������� Politics of �oreign�������������� Policy, ������������in S. -
PDD Form (Version 02) 4 and Includes the Following Steps
JOINT IMPLEMENTATION PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM - Version 01 Joint Implementation Supervisory Committee page 1 JOINT IMPLEMENTATION PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM Version 01 - in effect as of: 15 June 2006 CONTENTS A. General description of the project B. Baseline C. Duration of the project / crediting period D. Monitoring plan E. Estimation of greenhouse gas emission reductions F. Environmental impacts G. Stakeholders’ comments Annexes Annex 1: Contact information on project participants Annex 2: Baseline information Annex 3: Monitoring plan This template shall not be altered. It shall be completed without modifying/adding headings or logo, format or font. JOINT IMPLEMENTATION PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM - Version 01 Joint Implementation Supervisory Committee page 2 SECTION A. General description of the project A.1. Title of the project: >> “Utilization of associated petroleum gas from the Verkhnekamsk oil fields, «Permneftegazpererabotka» LLC, Perm, Russian Federation” Sectoral scopes: 10. Fugitive emissions from fuels (solids, oil and gas). Version 05 Date: 06/05/2011 A.2. Description of the project: >> The project is aimed at the efficient utilization of associated petroleum gas (APG) that otherwise would have been flared at the BPS of the Verkhnekamsk oil fields located in the Krasnovishersk district of the Perm Region. The oil field has been under development since 1970. Commercial production started in 1990. Currently the field (Ozernoye, Gagarinskoye and Magovskoye fields, so called Verkhnekamsk oilfields) is being developed and operated by “LUKOIL-Perm” LLC. The project is implemented at the production facilities (inc. new gas pipeline system) of “Permneftegazpererabotka” LLC. (the LUKOIL`s daughter enterprise) and oil fields of “LUKOIL-Perm” LLC. -
Heterogeneity in Demand and Oprimal Price Conditioning for Local Rail Transportation
Heterogeneity in Demand and Oprimal Price Conditioning for Local Rail Transportation Evgeniy M. Ozhegov∗ National Research University Higher School of Economics. Research Group for Applied Markets and Enterprises Studies. Research fellow [email protected] Alina Ozhegova National Research University Higher School of Economics. Research Group for Applied Markets and Enterprises Studies. Junior research fellow [email protected] May 31, 2019 Abstract This paper describes the results of research project on optimal pricing for LLC "Perm Local Rail Company". In this study we propose a regression tree based approach for estimation of demand function for local rail tickets considering high degree of demand heterogeneity by various trip directions and the goals of travel. Employing detailed data on ticket sales for 5 years we estimate the parameters of demand function and reveal the significant variation in price elasticity of demand. While in average the demand is elastic by price, near a quarter of trips is characterized by weakly elastic demand. Lower elasticity of demand is correlated with lower degree of competition with other transport and inflexible frequency of travel. I. Introduction Local rail transportation in Russia is an important part of public transport system, as it is often the only way for people to move between locations. At the same time, due to the large length of the arXiv:1905.12859v1 [econ.EM] 30 May 2019 tracks and the distance between large settlements, regional passenger companies cannot cover the costs of operating local rail transport by the revenue from ticket sales. For instance, the revenue of LLC Perm Local Rail Company (PPK) in 2017 amounted to 596 million rubles (near 1 mln. -
Russian NGO Shadow Report on the Observance of the Convention
Russian NGO Shadow Report on the Observance of the Convention against Torture and Other Cruel, Inhuman or Degrading Treatment or Punishment by the Russian Federation for the period from 2001 to 2005 Moscow, May 2006 CONTENT Introduction .......................................................................................................................................4 Summary...........................................................................................................................................5 Article 2 ..........................................................................................................................................14 Measures taken to improve the conditions in detention facilities .............................................14 Measures to improve the situation in penal institutions and protection of prisoners’ human rights ..........................................................................................................................................15 Measures taken to improve the situation in temporary isolation wards of the Russian Ministry for Internal Affairs and other custodial places ..........................................................................16 Measures taken to prevent torture and cruel and depredating treatment in work of police and other law-enforcement institutions ............................................................................................16 Measures taken to prevent cruel treatment in the armed forces ................................................17 -
EAP Task Force
EAP Task Force Document 5 Joint Meeting of the EU Water Initiative’s EECCA Working Group and the EAP Task Force Environmental Finance and Water Networks 29 March –1 April 2005, Chisinau, Moldova Overview of Domestic and International Private Companies Operating in the Water Utilities Sector in Russian Federation Participants are invited to take note of the document and to comment on it as appropriate. ACTION REQUIRED: For information, discussion, and endorsement. TABLE OF CONTENT: USED ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS..................................................................3 PREFACE........................................................................................................................4 ANALYTICAL SUMMARY...............................................................................................6 CHAPTER 1. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE COMPANIES OPERATING IN UTILITIES SECTOR IN RUSSIA..................................19 CHAPTER 2. EXPERIENCE OF DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE COMPANIES IN IMPLEMENTING SPECIFIC PROJECTS......................................................................28 RUSSIAN UTILITY SYSTEMS....................................................................................................................29 ROSVODOKANAL......................................................................................................................................33 NEW URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE OF PRIKAMYE..................................................................................36 -
The Mineral Indutry of Russia in 1998
THE MINERAL INDUSTRY OF RUSSIA By Richard M. Levine Russia extends over more than 75% of the territory of the According to the Minister of Natural Resources, Russia will former Soviet Union (FSU) and accordingly possesses a large not begin to replenish diminishing reserves until the period from percentage of the FSU’s mineral resources. Russia was a major 2003 to 2005, at the earliest. Although some positive trends mineral producer, accounting for a large percentage of the were appearing during the 1996-97 period, the financial crisis in FSU’s production of a range of mineral products, including 1998 set the geological sector back several years as the minimal aluminum, bauxite, cobalt, coal, diamonds, mica, natural gas, funding that had been available for exploration decreased nickel, oil, platinum-group metals, tin, and a host of other further. In 1998, 74% of all geologic prospecting was for oil metals, industrial minerals, and mineral fuels. Still, Russia was and gas (Interfax Mining and Metals Report, 1999n; Novikov significantly import-dependent on a number of mineral products, and Yastrzhembskiy, 1999). including alumina, bauxite, chromite, manganese, and titanium Lack of funding caused a deterioration of capital stock at and zirconium ores. The most significant regions of the country mining enterprises. At the majority of mining enterprises, there for metal mining were East Siberia (cobalt, copper, lead, nickel, was a sharp decrease in production indicators. As a result, in the columbium, platinum-group metals, tungsten, and zinc), the last 7 years more than 20 million metric tons (Mt) of capacity Kola Peninsula (cobalt, copper, nickel, columbium, rare-earth has been decommissioned at iron ore mining enterprises. -
Catalogue of the Jumping Spiders of Northern Asia (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae)
INSTITUTE FOR SYSTEMATICS AND ECOLOGY OF ANIMALS, SIBERIAN BRANCH OF THE RUSSIAN ACADEMY OF SCIENCES Catalogue of the jumping spiders of northern Asia (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae) by D.V. Logunov & Yu.M. Marusik KMK Scientific Press Ltd. 2000 D. V. Logunov & Y. M. Marusik. Catalogue of the jumping spiders of northern Asia (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae). Moscow: KMK Scientific Press Ltd. 2000. 299 pp. In English. Ä. Â. Ëîãóíîâ & Þ. Ì. Ìàðóñèê. Êàòàëîã ïàóêîâ-ñêàêóí÷èêîâ Ñåâåðíîé Àçèè (Arachnida, Araneae, Salticidae). Ìîñêâà: èçäàòåëüñòâî ÊÌÊ. 2000. 299 ñòð. Íà àíãëèéñêîì ÿçûêå. This is the first complete catalogue of the jumping spiders of northern Asia. It is based on both original data and published data dating from 1861 to October 2000. Northern Asia is defined as the territories of Siberia, the Russian Far East, Mongolia, northern provinces of China, and both Korea and Japan (Hokkaido only). The catalogue lists 216 valid species belonging to 41 genera. The following data are supplied for each species: a range character- istic, all available records from northern Asia with approximate coordinates (mapped), all misidentifications and doubtful records (not mapped), habitat preferences, references to available biological data, taxonomic notes on species where necessary, references to lists of regional fauna and to catalogues of general importance. 24 species are excluded from the list of the Northern Asian salticids. 5 species names are newly synonymized: Evarcha pseudolaetabunda Peng & Xie, 1994 with E. mongolica Danilov & Logunov, 1994; He- liophanus mongolicus Schenkel, 1953 with H. baicalensis Kulczyñski, 1895; Neon rostra- tus Seo, 1995 with N. minutus ¯abka, 1985; Salticus potanini Schenkel, 1963 with S.