Annual Report of Solikamsk Magnesim Works 2014 the Main Part

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Annual Report of Solikamsk Magnesim Works 2014 the Main Part Annual Report of Solikamsk Magnesim Works 2014 The main part ANDREI B. KUDLAI ADOPTED BY: Annual General Assembly of Shareholders Of JSC Solikamsk Magnesium Works Protocol № 1 of « 09 » June 2015 Provisionally Approved by: The Board of Directors Of JSC Solikamsk Magnesium Works Protocol № 5 of «05» May 2015 JOINT-STOCK COMPANY “SOLIKAMSK MAGNESIUM WORKS” ANNUAL REPORT 2014 General Director ________________ Sergei B. Shalaev (signature) Solikamsk 2015 1 Page TABLE OF CONTENT LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS 3 MISSION OF THE COMPANY 4 GENERAL COMPANY’S INFORMATION 5 History in Brief 5 Solikamsk Magnesium Works in Brief 6 Registration Data 7 Auditor of the Company 7 Register-keeper of the Company 7 Authorized Capital of the Company 8 Shareholders of the Company 8 Market Capitalization of the Company 8 Subsidiaries (Dependent Entities) of the Company 9 SMW’s Membership in Organizations & Associations 10 PRIORITY ACTIVITIES OF THE COMPANY 10 REPORT OF THE BOARD CONCERNING PROGRESS IN THE COMPANY’S PRIORITY ACTIVITIES 10 Financial Overview 10 Performance by Operations 14 Magnesium Operations 14 Rare Metals Operations 16 Niobium Compounds 17 Tantalum Compounds 18 Compounds of Rare Earths 19 Titanium Sponge & Compounds 20 Chemical Operations 21 Usage of Raw Materials & Energy Resources 22 Technical Development & IT-Technologies 22 Compliance of Management System with International Requirements 23 Compliance with International Code of Conduct for the Industry 23 Integrated Management System of the Company & Due Diligence on Trade with “Conflict Minerals” 23 Operational & Industrial Safety 25 List of the Company’s Licenses 26 Social Responsibility 26 POSITION IN THE INDUSTRY 27 Position in the Magnesium Industry 27 Position in the Rare Earths Industry 31 Position in the Titanium Industry 34 Position in the Niobium Industry 35 Position in the Tantalum Industry 38 Position in the Chemical Industry 40 PROSPECTS OF THE COMPANY 40 RISK FACTORS 41 Technical & Operational Risks, Production Control, Insurance 41 Risks associated with lawsuits 43 Risks associated with inability to prolong existing licenses of the Company 43 Risks associated with potential liability of the Company under obligations of third parties 44 Risks associated with the potential loss of large customers 44 CORPORATE GOVERNANCE 44 Dividend statements 44 List of the Company’s Deals Those May Be Referred to as the “Large Deals” under legislation 44 List of the Company’s Deals Those May Be Referred to as the “Deals with Interest” under legislation 44 The Board of Directors of the Company 44 The Person Who Holds the Position of Exclusive Executive Body of the Company 47 The main provisions of the Company's policy in the field of compensation and reimbursement of expenses, as well as the criteria for determining the amount of remuneration and compensations paid to the members of the Board of Directors of the Company for 2014 47 The main provisions of the policy of the Company's remuneration and reimbursement of expenses, as well as the criteria for determining and amount of remuneration and compensations paid to the members of the executive bodies of the Company during 2014 48 Information (report) on compliance with principles and recommendations of the Corporate Code of Conduct recommended for use by the Bank of Russia 48 THE MAIN FINANCIAL RESULTS OF THE COMPANY 49 REPORT OF AUDITOR 50 Annexes (omitted in print version, see Entire Version on the web www.smw.ru => English Version) Annex № 1 List of the Company’s Licenses Annex № 2 List of “Deals with Interest” Annexе № 3 Compliance with Code of Corporate Conduct Recommended by CBRF Entire Version of this Report is located on the Company’s site under link http://смз.рф/index/en_information/0-104 2 LETTER TO SHAREHOLDERS Sergei B. Shalaev General Director of OAO Solikamsk Magnesium Works Last year – 2014 – was complicated. Growth of the world economy in 2014 was below initial expectations, resulting in lower prices in the mining and manufacturing sectors – which in turn were exacerbated by reciprocal sanctions of the NATO countries, Japan and Korea against Russia in connection with joining of Crimea to Russia and events in Ukraine - and products of Solikamsk Magnesium Works were not immune from this negative tendency. In contrast to previous years, oil prices declined in the reporting year, and such a decline may promote the recovery of the global economy because it results in savings in energy expenses of households and manufacturing and makes more funds available to buy value-added products, services, and real estate. Depreciation of the Russian ruble, a result of falling oil prices, revived Russian manufacturing and agricultural sectors, improving their competitive position by offsetting in dollar terms inflated costs caused by annual Governmental price increases on products and services of natural monopolies during last 15 years. However, the Russian Central Bank significantly increased a key bank interest rate by a factor of more than 2 times – which stifled these sprouts of growth; turned industry, wages, budget revenues, and employment into a decline; led to increased amounts of overdue payments, wage arrears, and bad debts; and finally plunged the Russian economy into recession. Russian GDP dipped by 5% in Q1 2015, which was well below even the most pessimistic expectations. Despite these adverse circumstances, the performance of the Company was on a positive trend in the reporting year. Sales revenues increased from 4’455.6 million rubles to 5’164.7 million rubles or by 15.9% year-to-year; sales loss improved from -237.1 million rubles to -203.666 million rubles; and net income changed its sign from minus to plus, from -172.4 million rubles of loss to + 40.023 million rubles of profit. The coming year of 2015 is completely uncertain and unpredictable, but the management of the Company hopes to overcome any challenges that may arise and strengthen the technical and financial performance of the Company in the coming year and beyond. 3 MISSION Activities of our Company are concentrated on manufacturing of quality magnesium, chemical and rare metals products designed for use in High-Tech industries. Our long-term and reciprocal relationships with customers, suppliers, employees, shareholders and the community are established with use of efficient, environment-friendly and modern engineering approaches. VISION We confidently remain on leading market positions, meeting improved and modified customers’ requirements by the way of development environment- friendly and efficient processes. High-skilled, self-motivated and devoted employees are considered as the basic source the Company’s success in the market. Efficient and reciprocal relationships with our partners give us a competitive edge. 4 GENERAL COMPANY INFORMATION History in Brief • 14 March 1936: first ingot of primary magnesium metal was produced by the Company. This historical date is fairly considered as the Date of Birth of Solikamsk Magnesium Works • 1939: SMW started production of alloy magnesium for aircraft industry • 1946: the Experimental Plant was founded, the first experimental plant inside an operating facility in the Non-ferrous Industry of the Soviet Union. All of the main basic technologies recently utilized by CIS magnesium and titanium companies and in Israel were developed here • 1962 - 1966: A proprietary technology to produce Mg-Zr master alloy and MZr1N3 magnesium super alloy was implemented to source the Soviet Space Program and Aircraft Industry • 1971: Rare Metals Operations were brought on stream with use of chlorine generated in Magnesium Operations as the main reagent to process loparite and other raw materials in these operations • 1977: a line to separate niobium pentachloride out of tantalum pentachloride with production of technical grade niobium pentaoxide was put into operation • 1983: a line to produce optoelectronic grades of tantalum and niobium pentaoxides was brought on stream • 1985: SMW awarded with the Order of Great Patriotic War 1941-1945 recognizing importance of SMW’s supply for Soviet Army and Navy to win the War • 1992: state-owned enterprise Solikamsk Magnesium Works was transformed into joint-stock company Solikamsk Magnesium Works (hereinafter referred to as “SMW”, “Solikamsk”, or “the Company”) • 1996: in joint venture partnership with Almamet GmbH, Germany, a plant to produce magnesium granules, powders and mixes for desulfurization of iron and steel – Solikamsk Desulfurizers Works OOO (SZD) - was brought on stream. This event pushed mass introduction of desulfurization process in the Russian Steel Industry • 2000: a line to produce rare earths carbonates was developed • 2000: the first ISO 9001 certification • 2009: the first stage of titanium sponge project was brought on stream with capacity 2’500 tons per year out of total projected of 5’000 tons per year • 6 November 2009: the first 1’000’000th ton of magnesium metal was melted by SMW • 2010: the first ISO 14001 certification • 2013: production of separated and individual rare earths compounds was arranged • 2014: facility to process by-products of Magnesium Operations was brought on stream Solikamsk is a modern, continuously developing company which gradually increases the range of products with enhanced features and keeps leading positions in Magnesium and Rare Metals Industries of Russia accounting for, virtually, 100% output of tantalum, niobium and rare earths chemicals, and more than 60% of commodity pure & alloy magnesium metal and 4% of titanium sponge production
Recommended publications
  • Optimization of Regional Public Transport System: the Case of Perm Krai
    Elena Koncheva, Nikolay Zalesskiy, Pavel Zuzin OPTIMIZATION OF REGIONAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM: THE CASE OF PERM KRAI BASIC RESEARCH PROGRAM WORKING PAPERS SERIES: URBAN AND TRANSPORTATION STUDIES WP BRP 01/URB/2015 This Working Paper is an output of a research project implemented at the National Research University Higher School of Economics (HSE). Any opinions or claims contained in this Working Paper do not necessarily reflect the views of HSE. 1 1 2 2 3 Elena Koncheva , Nikolay Zalesskiy , Pavel Zuzin OPTIMIZATION OF REGIONAL PUBLIC TRANSPORT SYSTEM: THE CASE OF PERM KRAI4 Liberalization of regional public transport market in Russia has led to continuing decline of service quality. One of the main results of the liberalization is the emergence of inefficient spatial structures of regional public transport systems in Russian regions. While the problem of optimization of urban public transport system has been extensively studied, the structure of regional public transport system has been referred less often. The question is whether the problems of spatial structure are common for regional and public transportation systems, and if this is the case, whether the techniques developed for urban public transport planning and management are applicable to regional networks. The analysis of the regional public transport system in Perm Krai has shown that the problems of cities and regions are very similar. On this evidence the proposals were made in order to employ urban practice for the optimization of regional public transport system. The detailed program was developed for Perm Krai which can be later on adapted for other regions. JEL Classification: R42.
    [Show full text]
  • PDD Form (Version 02) 4 and Includes the Following Steps
    JOINT IMPLEMENTATION PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM - Version 01 Joint Implementation Supervisory Committee page 1 JOINT IMPLEMENTATION PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM Version 01 - in effect as of: 15 June 2006 CONTENTS A. General description of the project B. Baseline C. Duration of the project / crediting period D. Monitoring plan E. Estimation of greenhouse gas emission reductions F. Environmental impacts G. Stakeholders’ comments Annexes Annex 1: Contact information on project participants Annex 2: Baseline information Annex 3: Monitoring plan This template shall not be altered. It shall be completed without modifying/adding headings or logo, format or font. JOINT IMPLEMENTATION PROJECT DESIGN DOCUMENT FORM - Version 01 Joint Implementation Supervisory Committee page 2 SECTION A. General description of the project A.1. Title of the project: >> “Utilization of associated petroleum gas from the Verkhnekamsk oil fields, «Permneftegazpererabotka» LLC, Perm, Russian Federation” Sectoral scopes: 10. Fugitive emissions from fuels (solids, oil and gas). Version 05 Date: 06/05/2011 A.2. Description of the project: >> The project is aimed at the efficient utilization of associated petroleum gas (APG) that otherwise would have been flared at the BPS of the Verkhnekamsk oil fields located in the Krasnovishersk district of the Perm Region. The oil field has been under development since 1970. Commercial production started in 1990. Currently the field (Ozernoye, Gagarinskoye and Magovskoye fields, so called Verkhnekamsk oilfields) is being developed and operated by “LUKOIL-Perm” LLC. The project is implemented at the production facilities (inc. new gas pipeline system) of “Permneftegazpererabotka” LLC. (the LUKOIL`s daughter enterprise) and oil fields of “LUKOIL-Perm” LLC.
    [Show full text]
  • Improving the Performance of Magnesium Alloys for Automotive Applications
    High Performance and Optimum Design of Structures and Materials 531 Improving the performance of magnesium alloys for automotive applications R. O. Hussein & D. O. Northwood Department of Mechanical, Automotive and Materials Engineering, University of Windsor, Canada Abstract Magnesium and its alloys are attractive to the automotive industry for their inherent light-weight which leads to highly fuel-efficient design. However, due to a low melting temperature (650°C), magnesium has relatively poor elevated temperature mechanical properties, e.g., creep. This has, therefore, restricted its use in applications such as engine components. Magnesium is also a highly reactive metal and has inherently poor corrosion and wear resistance. Improved corrosion and wear performance can be obtained through alloying and microstructural engineering. However, for enhanced corrosion and tribological properties, the use of surface engineering techniques involving coatings is mandatory. Plasma Electrolytic Oxidation (PEO), also known as “Micro-Arc Oxidation (MAO)”, has been used to successfully produce oxide layers on magnesium alloys with excellent tribological and corrosion resistant properties. By controlling the PEO process parameters, uniform, relatively pore-free and well adhered coatings can be produced which can provide adequate corrosion protection. The coating requirements for good tribological properties are somewhat different than for good corrosion performance. However, good tribological performance combined with good corrosion performance can
    [Show full text]
  • EAP Task Force
    EAP Task Force Document 5 Joint Meeting of the EU Water Initiative’s EECCA Working Group and the EAP Task Force Environmental Finance and Water Networks 29 March –1 April 2005, Chisinau, Moldova Overview of Domestic and International Private Companies Operating in the Water Utilities Sector in Russian Federation Participants are invited to take note of the document and to comment on it as appropriate. ACTION REQUIRED: For information, discussion, and endorsement. TABLE OF CONTENT: USED ABBREVIATIONS AND ACRONYMS..................................................................3 PREFACE........................................................................................................................4 ANALYTICAL SUMMARY...............................................................................................6 CHAPTER 1. GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE COMPANIES OPERATING IN UTILITIES SECTOR IN RUSSIA..................................19 CHAPTER 2. EXPERIENCE OF DOMESTIC AND INTERNATIONAL PRIVATE COMPANIES IN IMPLEMENTING SPECIFIC PROJECTS......................................................................28 RUSSIAN UTILITY SYSTEMS....................................................................................................................29 ROSVODOKANAL......................................................................................................................................33 NEW URBAN INFRASTRUCTURE OF PRIKAMYE..................................................................................36
    [Show full text]
  • Machining Magnesium – Datasheet
    DATASHEET DATASHEET • Machining Magnesium 254 † Magnesium is the lightest structural metal and Table 1. Relative power and comparative machinability of metals. exhibits excellent machinability. Some of the AISI - B1112 Relative advantages of machining magnesium compared to Metal machinability power other commonly used metals include: index (%) Magnesium alloys 1.0 500 • Low power required – approximately 55% of that Aluminium alloys 1.8 300 required for Al Mild steel 6.3 50 • Fast machining – employing the use of high cutting speeds, large feed rates and greater depths of cut Titanium alloys 7.6 20 • Excellent surface finish – extremely fine and smooth surface achieved Speeds, feeds and depths of cut • Well broken chips – due to the free-cutting qualities of magnesium The potential for high speed machining of • Reduced tool wear – leading to increased tool life magnesium alloys is usually only limited by the stability of the component in the clamping device, To fully exploit and enjoy the advantages of chip extraction or the rotation speed or accuracy machining magnesium, it is important that the unique limits of the tool or machine. Some relative cutting characteristics of the metal are understood. speeds using HSS tools are given in Table 2. Cutting speeds are also dependant on the tool material. Cutting power and machinabilty Higher speeds can be enjoyed with the use of carbide or poly-crystalline diamond (PCD) tooling. The mean specific cutting force (ks1.1) of magnesium is 280 N/mm2, this is much lower than that of In general, cutting speeds are between aluminium (approx 640 N/mm2). The result of this 200 – 1800 m/min with feed rates greater than means that there is a reduced load on the cutter and 0.25 mm/rev for turning and boring operations.
    [Show full text]
  • ACHIEVING ULTRAFINE GRAINS in Mg AZ31B-O ALLOY by CRYOGENIC FRICTION STIR PROCESSING and MACHINING
    University of Kentucky UKnowledge Theses and Dissertations--Manufacturing Systems Engineering Manufacturing Systems Engineering 2011 ACHIEVING ULTRAFINE GRAINS IN Mg AZ31B-O ALLOY BY CRYOGENIC FRICTION STIR PROCESSING AND MACHINING Anwaruddin Mohammed University of Kentucky, [email protected] Right click to open a feedback form in a new tab to let us know how this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Mohammed, Anwaruddin, "ACHIEVING ULTRAFINE GRAINS IN Mg AZ31B-O ALLOY BY CRYOGENIC FRICTION STIR PROCESSING AND MACHINING" (2011). Theses and Dissertations--Manufacturing Systems Engineering. 1. https://uknowledge.uky.edu/ms_etds/1 This Master's Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Manufacturing Systems Engineering at UKnowledge. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations--Manufacturing Systems Engineering by an authorized administrator of UKnowledge. For more information, please contact [email protected]. STUDENT AGREEMENT: I represent that my thesis or dissertation and abstract are my original work. Proper attribution has been given to all outside sources. I understand that I am solely responsible for obtaining any needed copyright permissions. I have obtained and attached hereto needed written permission statements(s) from the owner(s) of each third-party copyrighted matter to be included in my work, allowing electronic distribution (if such use is not permitted by the fair use doctrine). I hereby grant to The University of Kentucky and its agents the non-exclusive license to archive and make accessible my work in whole or in part in all forms of media, now or hereafter known. I agree that the document mentioned above may be made available immediately for worldwide access unless a preapproved embargo applies.
    [Show full text]
  • 10-13 September 2012
    10-13 september 2012 Contents: Useful Information and City Map 2 Congress Partners 3 Venue Map 4 About the Congress 5 Keynote Speakers 6 Congress Schedule 8 Index of Authors 10 Congress Team 11 Introductory Reports: theme, topics and papers 12 Congress Program 22 Papers unable to be presented 39 Congress Tours 40 About Perm 42 List of Delegates 46 Business Partners 50 Media Partners 53 Administration Ministry of Culture, of Perm City Government of Perm Region USEFUL INFORMATION Emergency phone numbers SIM-cards Fire 01 You will need a passport to buy a SIM-card of a local mobile operator. Police 02 SIM-cards can be purchased from mobile phone shops (‘Euroset’, ‘Svyaznoy’) Ambulance 03 and mobile operators’ shops (’Beeline’, ‘MTS’, ‘Megafon’, ‘Rostelecom’). Search and rescue 112 If have any questions concerning your stay in Perm (also in case you have got Wi-Fi lost or left you luggage, etc.), please contact the special ISOCARP hot line: Most hotels, cafes, restaurants, shopping malls and parks in the city centre +7 342 2 700 501 provide free Wireless Internet access. You can also get Wi-Fi service on some trolleybus and tram routes that run through the city centre. Offi cial city of Perm website: www.gorodperm.ru Money Remember: The offi cial currency in Russia is the Russian Rouble. Avoid leaving valuable items and large amounts of cash in hotel rooms or The approximate exchange rates: cloak rooms (in cafes, restaurants, museums, etc.). 1 $ 32 roubles 1 € 40 roubles Opening hours Shops: 10AM – 8PM You will need a passport to exchange foreign currency.
    [Show full text]
  • Magnesium Casting Technology for Structural Applications
    Available online at www.sciencedirect.com Journal of Magnesium and Alloys 1 (2013) 2e22 www.elsevier.com/journals/journal-of-magnesium-and-alloys/2213-9567 Full length article Magnesium casting technology for structural applications Alan A. Luo a,b,* a Department of Materials Science and Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA b Department of Integrated Systems Engineering, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH, USA Abstract This paper summarizes the melting and casting processes for magnesium alloys. It also reviews the historical development of magnesium castings and their structural uses in the western world since 1921 when Dow began producing magnesium pistons. Magnesium casting technology was well developed during and after World War II, both in gravity sand and permanent mold casting as well as high-pressure die casting, for aerospace, defense and automotive applications. In the last 20 years, most of the development has been focused on thin-wall die casting ap- plications in the automotive industry, taking advantages of the excellent castability of modern magnesium alloys. Recently, the continued expansion of magnesium casting applications into automotive, defense, aerospace, electronics and power tools has led to the diversification of casting processes into vacuum die casting, low-pressure die casting, squeeze casting, lost foam casting, ablation casting as well as semi-solid casting. This paper will also review the historical, current and potential structural use of magnesium with a focus on automotive applications. The technical challenges of magnesium structural applications are also discussed. Increasing worldwide energy demand, environment protection and government regulations will stimulate more applications of lightweight magnesium castings in the next few decades.
    [Show full text]
  • Welcome to Perm Рекламодатель
    ISSN2541–9293 ЖУРНАЛ О ПЕРМСКОМ КРАЕ 2 (7) лето-осень/2018 to Perm Пермь Кунгур Хохловка Оса Юго-Камский Кудымкар Автор фото: П. Семянников Автор www.permkrai.ru Пермский край 2.0 Пермский край 2.0 permkrai_2.0 reshetnikovmg г. Пермь, ул. Ленина, 39 г. Кунгур, ул. Октябрьская, 19 А Тел. +7 (342) 214-10-80 Тел. +7 (34271) 2-29-62 e-mail: [email protected] e-mail: [email protected] Посетив наш центр, вы можете: ■ узнать о самых интересных местах города Перми и края, культурных мероприятиях, развлечениях; ■ получить бесплатные туристические карты и издания о Пермском крае; ■ приобрести сувенирную и полиграфическую продукцию; ■ выбрать наилучшее место для ночлега, получить полезные советы о том, где можно сделать покупки или перекусить; ■ заказать всевозможные экскурсии по Перми и Пермскому краю с лучшими экскурсоводами. www.visitperm.ru facebook.com/visitperm vk.com/ticperm instagram.com/visitperm 1 №2 (7) лето-осень/2018 Фото и иллюстрации: Дирекция фестиваля KAMWA Константин Долгановский Григорий Скворцов Павел Семянников Александр Болгов Агентство «Стиль-МГ» Туроператор «Северный Урал» Перевод: Агентство переводов «Интер-Контакт» Издатель, редакция, типография: Агентство «Стиль-МГ» (ООО «Редакция (агентство) …Часто вспоминаем, что Пермский край — начало «Молодая гвардия – Стиль») Российская Федерация, 614070, Европы. Здесь первые лучи восходящего солнца каждое г. Пермь, бульвар Гагарина, 44а, утро золотят вершины вековечного Урала, прозванного офис 1 века назад Каменным Поясом необъятной России, опор- www.stmg.ru ным краем державы. Рерайт: Юлия Баталина Отсюда по Европе шествует новый день, открывая Рецензент: Наталья Аксентьева гостям и жителям Пермского края все новые и новые Редактор выпуска: свои грани. Яков Азовских События в регионе словно бьют ключом: фестивали Директор агентства: и встречи, события культуры и целого мира искусства Юрий Анкушин соприкасаются с живой природой, звенящим горным Учредитель: Министерство культуры воздухом и широкими реками.
    [Show full text]
  • FINAL REPORT (SUMMARY) Prepared for LLC Verkhnekamsk Potash Company
    International Economic and Energy Consulting MINERAL RESOURCE AND RESERVE VALUATION LLC Verkhnekamsk Potash Company Talitsky Site at Verkhnekamsk Potassium-Magnesium Salts Deposit BEREZNIKI, PERM KRAI, RUSSIAN FEDERATION Effective Valuation Date: January 1, 2011 FINAL REPORT (SUMMARY) prepared for LLC Verkhnekamsk Potash Company by International Economic and Energy Consulting / OOO IEEC August 2011 Mineral Resource and Reserve Valuation of VPC’s Talitsky Site Page 3 of 16 Table of Contents 1 INTRODUCTION ............................................................................................................................................. 5 1.1 PREFACE ............................................................................................................................................................. 5 1.2 CAPABILITY STATEMENT ........................................................................................................................................ 5 PROJECT TEAM AND SITE VISIT……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………5 1.3 LOCATION OF DEPOSIT .......................................................................................................................................... 6 1.4 GEOLOGY............................................................................................................................................................ 7 1.5 RESOURCES AND RESERVES ...................................................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Russian Language, History and Culture Summer School: White Nights in the Urals
    Russian Language, History and Culture Summer School: White Nights in the Urals Higher School of Economics , Perm 2017 www.hse.ru Summer school in Perm photo Higher School of Economics in Perm invites you to learn Russian language, culture and history and… Higher School of Economics , Perm 2017 In the heart of Russia … to make an exciting journey to the heart of Russia, to the Ural Mountains, the photo border of Europe and Asia in the period of white nights Higher School of Economics , Perm 2017 Language through culture and culture in language The programme is designed for students of Russian from beginnersphoto to intermediate level. The course is ideal for professionals connected to Russia who wish to learn more about the language and country. Intensive language training is united with the unusual historical and cultural journeys. Higher School of Economics , Perm 2017 Project based summer school 74 contact hours of Russian language, culture and history. You will have up to 4 hours of Russian language a day and a series of classes on Russian history and culture in active form. photo Language classes are aimed to provide you with the necessary vocabulary, grammar and communicative formulas which you will master practically during city tours and longer journeys outside Perm. Lectures on Russian history and culture will prepare you for understanding people, places and artefacts which you will be interacting with. All this will culminate in presentations to share your Russian experience with your peer students and tutors at the end of the School. Higher School of Economics , Perm 2017 Russian Language Speaking Club: creating the world with the living language Instead of traditional language classes we offer interactive approach, modelling real life situations photo and role games that will boost your level of Russian, assist in overcoming language barrier and in perfecting communicative strategies.
    [Show full text]
  • Subject of the Russian Federation)
    How to use the Atlas The Atlas has two map sections The Main Section shows the location of Russia’s intact forest landscapes. The Thematic Section shows their tree species composition in two different ways. The legend is placed at the beginning of each set of maps. If you are looking for an area near a town or village Go to the Index on page 153 and find the alphabetical list of settlements by English name. The Cyrillic name is also given along with the map page number and coordinates (latitude and longitude) where it can be found. Capitals of regions and districts (raiony) are listed along with many other settlements, but only in the vicinity of intact forest landscapes. The reader should not expect to see a city like Moscow listed. Villages that are insufficiently known or very small are not listed and appear on the map only as nameless dots. If you are looking for an administrative region Go to the Index on page 185 and find the list of administrative regions. The numbers refer to the map on the inside back cover. Having found the region on this map, the reader will know which index map to use to search further. If you are looking for the big picture Go to the overview map on page 35. This map shows all of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes, along with the borders and Roman numerals of the five index maps. If you are looking for a certain part of Russia Find the appropriate index map. These show the borders of the detailed maps for different parts of the country.
    [Show full text]