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August 2020 Volume 114, Issue 3

https://www.cambridge.org/core ISSN: 0003-0554 Downloaded from from Downloaded LEAD EDITORS David Broockman Alan Jacobs Mark Pickup Clarissa Hayward UC Berkeley, USA University of British Columbia, Simon Fraser University, USA Washington University in St. Louis, Nadia E. Brown Canada Melanye Price USA Purdue University, USA Amaney Jamal Prairie View A&M University, USA Julie Novkov Renee Buhr , USA Karthick Ramakrishnan University at Albany, SUNY, USA University of St. Thomas, USA Juliet Johnson UC Riverside, USA Pradeep Chhibber McGill University, Canada Gina Yannitell Reinhardt EDITORS UC Berkeley, USA Michael Jones-Correa University of Essex, UK Sharon Wright Austin Cathy Cohen University of Pennsylvania, USA Andrew Reynolds , USA University of , USA Kimuli Kasara University of North Carolina, USA Michelle L. Dion Katherine Cramer Columbia University, USA Emily Hencken Ritter McMaster University, Canada University of Wisconsin - Madison, Helen M. Kinsella Vanderbilt University, USA Kelly M. Kadera USA University of Minnesota, USA Molly Roberts University of Iowa, USA Paisley Currah Brett Ashley Leeds UC San Diego, USA Celeste Montoya CUNY, USA Rice University, USA Melvin Rogers University of Colorado, Boulder, USA Alexandre Debs Ines Levin Brown University, USA Valeria Sinclair-Chapman , USA UC Irvine, USA Nita Rudra Purdue University, USA Jacqueline H. R. DeMeritt Jacob T. Levy Georgetown University, USA Dara Strolovitch University of North Texas, USA McGill University, Canada Burcu Savun Princeton University, USA Scott Desposato Pei-te Lien University of Pittsburgh, USA

Alli Mari Tripp UC San Diego, USA UC Santa Barbara, USA Ken Scheve https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000581

. . University of Wisconsin, Madison, Shirin Deylami Sheryl Lightfoot Stanford University, USA USA Western Washington University, University of British Columbia, USA Melissa Schwartzberg Denise M. Walsh USA Jinee Lokaneeta New York University, USA University of Virginia, USA James N. Druckman Drew University, USA Peregrine Schwartz-Shea S. Laurel Weldon Northwestern University, USA Catherine Lu University of Utah, USA Simon Fraser University, Canada Thad Dunning McGill University, Canada Maya Sen Elisabeth Jean Wood UC Berkeley, USA Juan Pablo Luna , USA Yale University, USA Elisabeth Ellis Pontificia Universidad Catolica, Elizabeth Sharrow University of Otago, New Zealand University of Massachusetts Amherst, MANAGING EDITOR Tanisha Fazal Ellen Lust USA Dragana Svraka University of Minnesota, USA University of Gothenburg, Sweden Kathryn Sikkink ADVISORY BOARD FOR Evgeny Finkel Marc Lynch Harvard University, USA ETHICAL RESEARCH , USA Geroge Washington University, USA Laura Sjoberg Catherine Boone Jason Frank Lauren M. MacLean University of Florida, USA/Royal https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms London School of Economics and , USA University of Indiana, USA Holloway, UK Political Science, UK Jill Frank Samantha Majic Anand Sokhey Scott Desposato Cornell University, USA CUNY - John Jay College, USA University of Colorado, Boulder, USA UC, San Diego, USA Robert J. Franzese Melanie Manion Macartan Humphries , USA Duke University, USA UC Berkeley, USA WZB Berlin and Columbia University, Lorrie Frasure Isabela Mares Dietland Stolle USA UCLA, USA Yale University, USA McGill University, Canada Lauren Maclean Elisabeth Jay Friedman Valerie Martinez-Ebers Indiana University, USA University of San Francisco, USA University of North Texas, USA Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Layna Mosley Lisa Garcia-Bedolla Seth Masket USA Princeton University, USA UC Berkeley, USA University of Denver, USA Cameron Thies Peri Schwartz-Shea Daniel Gillion Peace A. Medie Arizona State University, USA University of Utah, USA University of Pennsylvania, USA University of Bristol, UK Jakana Thomas Farah Godrej Jamila Michener Michigan State University, USA EDITORIAL BOARD UC Riverside, USA Cornell University, USA Erica Townsend-Bell Claire Adida Stephan Haggard Michael Minta Oklahoma State University, USA UC San Diego, USA UC San Diego, USA University of Minnesota, USA Ethel Tungchan Phillip Ayoub Kerry Haynie Sara McLaughlin Mitchell York University, Canada Occidental College, USA Duke University, USA University of Iowa, USA Antonio Y. Vázquez-Arroyo Lisa Baldez Errol Henderson Burt Monroe Rutgers University, USA

, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at at available use, of terms Core Cambridge the to subject , , USA Pennsylvania State University, USA Pennsylvania State University, USA Lisa Wedeen Laurie Balfour Yoshiko Herrera Layna Mosley University of Chicago, USA University of Virginia, USA University of Wisconsin - Madison, Princeton University, USA Jessica Weeks Karen Beckwith USA Tamir Moustafa University of Wisconsin - Madison, Case Western Reserve University, Juliet Hooker Simon Fraser University, Canada USA USA Brown University, USA Byron D’Andra Orey Ismail K. White Catherine Boone Macartan Humphreys Jackson State University, USA Princeton University, USA London School of Economics and WZB Berlin and Columbia Elizabeth Maggie Penn Jennifer Wolak Political Science, UK University Emory University, USA University of Colorado, Boulder, USA 24 Sep 2021 at 03:56:34 at 2021 Sep 24 Janet Box-Steffensmeier Vince Hutchings Ravi Perry Janelle Wong

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member, $45. The amount of the dues allocated for a subscription is $8.00 for an individual membership. Institutional members: level one, $900; level two, $1,250; . IP address: address: IP . level three, $1,750. Changes of address for members should be completed online or mailed to APSA Member Services, 1527 New Hampshire Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20036-1206. Subscription, Publishing, and Advertising Office Address: Cambridge University Press, One Liberty Plaza, New York, NY 10006; and (outside the United States, Canada, and Mexico) Cambridge University Press, Journals Fulfi llment Department, University Printing House, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 8BS, England. Subscription Information: American Political Science Review (ISSN 0003-0554) is published quarterly in February, May, August, and November by Cambridge University Press (One Liberty Plaza, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10006) for the American Political Science Association. Periodicals postage ratepaid at New York, NY, and at additional mailing offices. Annual institutional electronic-only sub scription rate (2020) is US $1642 in the United States, Canada, and Mexico; £943 elsewhere. Annual institutional print-and-electronic subscription rate (2020) is US $1903 in the United States, Canada, and Mexico; £1080 elsewhere. American Political Science Review is sold only as part of a joint subscription with the Perspective on Politics and PS: Political Science & Politics. Single part rate (2020) is US $201 in the United States, Canada, and Mexico; £114 elsewhere. Send address changes in the USA, Canada, and Mexico to: American Political Science Review, https://www.cambridge.org/core Cambridge University Press, Journals Fulfillment Department, One Liberty Plaza, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10006. Send address changes elsewhere to American Political Science Review, Cambridge University Press, Journals Fulfillment Department, One Liberty Plaza, 20th Floor, New York, NY 10006. © American Political Science Astsociation 2020. All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, in any form or by any means, electronic, photocopying, or otherwise, without permission in writing from Cambridge University Press. Policies, request forms, and contacts are available at http://www.cambridge.org/rights/permissions/permission.htm

Permission to copy (for users in the U.S.A.) is available from Copyright Clearance Center, http://www.copyright.com, email: [email protected] Downloaded from from Downloaded American Political Science Review Volume 114, Number 3, August 2020 Table of Contents

NOTES FROM THE EDITORS...... v

ARTICLES

Administrative Records Mask Racially Biased Policing https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000581 . . Dean Knox, Will Lowe, and Jonathan Mummolo...... 619 Agenda Seeding: How 1960s Black Protests Moved Elites, Public Opinion and Voting Omar Wasow...... 638 Accountability for the Local Economy at All Levels of Government in United States Elections Justin de Benedictis-Kessner and Christopher Warshaw...... 660 The Partisan Logic of City Mobilization: Evidence from State Lobbying Disclosures Julia A . Payson...... 677 Roll-Call Vote Selection: Implications for the Study of Legislative Politics

Caitlin Ainsley, Clifford J . Carrubba, Brian F . Crisp, Betul Demirkaya, Matthew J . Gabel, https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms and Dino Hadzic ...... 691 Political Secularism and Muslim Integration in the West: Assessing the Effects of the French Headscarf Ban Aala Abdelgadir and Vasiliki Fouka ...... 707 I Don’t Know Matthew Backus and Andrew T . Little...... 724 The Electoral System, the Party System and Accountability in Parliamentary Government Christopher Kam, Anthony M . Bertelli, and Alexander Held...... 744 Corruption Information and Vote Share: A Meta-Analysis and Lessons for Experimental Design Trevor Incerti ...... 761 Negativity Biases and Political Ideology: A Comparative Test across 17 Countries Patrick Fournier, Stuart Soroka, and Lilach Nir ...... 775

, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at at available use, of terms Core Cambridge the to subject , Democracy by Mistake: How the Errors of Autocrats Trigger Transitions to Freer Government Daniel Treisman...... 792 Constraining Governments: New Indices of Vertical, Horizontal, and Diagonal Accountability Anna Lührmann, Kyle L . Marquardt, and Valeriya Mechkova...... 811 Censorship as Reward: Evidence from Pop Culture Censorship in Chile

24 Sep 2021 at 03:56:34 at 2021 Sep 24 Jane Esberg...... 821

, on on , #No2Sectarianism: Experimental Approaches to Reducing Sectarian Hate Speech Online Alexandra A . Siegel and Vivienne Badaan...... 837 Public Opinion and Foreign Electoral Intervention

170.106.33.19 Michael Tomz and Jessica L . P . Weeks ...... 856 The Logic of Violence in Drug War Juan Camilo Castillo and Dorothy Kronick...... 874 . IP address: address: IP . Human Rights are (Increasingly) Plural: Learning the Changing Taxonomy of Human Rights from Large-scale Text Reveals Information Effects Baekkwan Park, Kevin Greene, and Michael Colaresi...... 888 Gender, Education, and Enlightened Politics in Plato’s Laws

Linda R . Rabieh...... 911

https://www.cambridge.org/core Downloaded from from Downloaded LETTERS Impassioned Democracy: The Roles of Emotion in Deliberative Theory Michael A . Neblo...... 923 The Rise and Fall of Social Democracy, 1918–2017 Giacomo Benedetto, Simon Hix, and Nicola Mastrorocco...... 928 How Parties React to Voter Transitions

Tarik Abou-Chadi and Lukas F . Stoetzer...... 940

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https://www.cambridge.org/core Downloaded from from Downloaded About APSA Former APSA Presidents Founded in 1903, the American Political Science Association is the leading Frank J. Goodnow Carl J. Friedrich professional organization for the study of political science and serves more C. Herman Pritchett than 12,000 members in over 80 countries. With a range of programs and Frederick N. Judson David B. Truman services for individuals, departments, and institutions, APSA brings together James Bryce Gabriel A. Almond political scientists from all fields of inquiry, regions, and occupational en- A. Lawrence Lowell Robert A. Dahl deavors within and outside academe in order to deepen our understanding of politics, democracy, and citizenship throughout the world. Simeon E. Baldwin The direct advancement of knowledge is at the core of APSA activities. We Karl W. Deutsch promote scholarly communication in political science through a variety of W. W. Willoughby Robert E. Lane initiatives including publishing four distinguished journals: American Polit- Heinz Eulau

ical Science Review, Perspectives on Politics, PS: Political Science & Politics, and Robert E. Ward https://doi.org/10.1017/S0003055420000581

. . the Journal of Political Science Education. Avery Leiserson Austin Ranney Officers James MacGregor Burns Paul S. Reinsch Samuel H. Beer PRESIDENT PRESIDENT-ELECT Leo S. Rowe John C. Wahlke Paula D. McClain Janet Box-Steffensmeier William A. Dunning Leon D. Epstein Duke University Ohio State University Harry A. Garfield Warren E. Miller James W. Garner Charles E. Lindblom VICE-PRESIDENTS PAST PRESIDENT Charles E. Merriam Kerstin Hamann Charles A. Beard William H. Riker https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms University of Central Florida University of Pennsylvania William Bennett Munro Philip E. Converse Jesse S. Reeves Richard F. Fenno Leonard Wantchekon TREASURER John A. Fairlie Aaron B. Wildavsky Princeton University Thomas Pepinsky Benjamin F. Shambaugh Samuel P. Huntington Cornell University Edward S. Corwin Kenneth N. Waltz Melissa Williams William F. Willoughby Lucian W. Pye University of Toronto EXECUTIVE DIRECTOR Isidor Loeb Judith N. Shklar Steven Rathgeb Smith Walter Shepard Theodore J. Lowi Council Francis W. Coker James Q. Wilson Arthur N. Holcombe Lucius J. Barker 2017–2020 2018–2021 2019–2022 Thomas Reed Powell Charles O.Jones Joseph Carens Adam J. Berinsky Ben Ansell Clarence A. Dykstra University of Toronto Massachusetts Institute University of Oxford Charles Grove Haines of Technology Robert C. Brooks Lisa Garcia-Bedolla Erik Bleich , subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at at available use, of terms Core Cambridge the to subject , Frederic A. Ogg M. Kent Jennings University of Ann O’M. Bowman Middlebury College William Anderson , Jr. California, Berkeley Texas A&M University Robert E. Cushman Robert O. Keohane Alexandra Filindra Leonard D. White Lilly J. Goren Julia S. Jordan-Zachery University of Illinois at John Gaus Robert D. Putnam Carroll University University of North Carolina, Chicago Walter F. Dodd

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Matthew Kocher Peter H. Odegard Dianne M. Pinderhughes 170.106.33.19 Johns Hopkins Alberto Simpser Soo Yeon Kim Luther Gulick Peter Katzenstein University Instituto Tecnológico National University of Pendleton Herring Henry E. Brady Autónomo de México Singapore Ralph J. Bunche . IP address: address: IP . Erin Richards Charles McKinley G. Bingham Powell, Jr. Cascadia College Charles Smith David Leal Harold D. Lasswell University of University of Texas, Austin E. E. Schattschneider John H. Aldrich Valeria Sinclair-Chapman California, Irvine V. O. Key, Jr. Rodney E. Hero Purdue University Suzanna Linn R. Taylor Cole Rocío Titiunik Penn State University Carl B. Swisher David Lake Laura Sjoberg Princeton University Emmette S. Redford Kathleen Thelen University of Florida Melanye Price Charles S. Hyneman Rogers Smith https://www.cambridge.org/core Lisa Wedeen Prairie View A&M University of Chicago University

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