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NEW YORK MAY 23RD – JUNE 1ST 2014 norwegian icons is a sales exhibition. All the objects and art works displayed in this catalog and in the exhibition are for sale. Art photography by Rune Johansen is also for sale. For more information, please see the exhibition price list. The price list will be available at the exhibition and can be sent to you on request. Please contact Fuglen for more information. norwegian icons er en salgsutstilling. Alle objekter og kunst i denne katalogen og på utstillingen er til salgs. Kunstfotografi av Rune Johansen er også til salgs. For mer informasjon, se prisliste. Prislisten vil være tilgjengelig på utstillingen og kan sendes ut ved forespørsel. Vennligst kontakt Fuglen. 7 NORWEGIAN ICONS CATALOGUE - NEW YORK production, design and development of the catalogue, visual identity, layout and marketing material: Norwegian Icons project group, Emergence School of Leadership – Cathleen Røddig Rønning, Jannicke Halvorsen, Karoline Garnes, Liv Sjøberg, Renate Bakkeslett Hagen, Trine Renate Dolmen Stene (2012). Project client: Einar Kleppe Holthe – Fuglen and Blomqvist. EDITORIAL Published byFuglen Publishing © Norwegian Icons, 2014 editor and art director: Einar Kleppe Holthe - Fuglen. co-editor: Trine Renate Dolmen Stene - Fuglen Publishing. curator of objects: Peppe Trulsen - Fuglen and Tor Henrik Fjelldal - Blomqvist. text & author of designer biographies: © Mats Linder. layout: Cathleen Røddig Rønning. english translation and proofreading: Arlyne Moi. norwegian proofreading: Hege Huseby. print by: BK Grafisk. Terje Moe, Private residence at Bygdøy, Oslo 1973 – Photo: Jiri Havran The Grøtfjord / Tromsø / Ove Petter Sørheim 11 TABLE OF CONTENTS HESLAND, ROLF 162 NORWEGIAN ICONS - AN EXHIBITION 16 HIORT AND ØSTLYNGEN 166 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 18 IVERSEN, ØYVIND 168 ART FROM THE ERA 20 JACOBSEN, JACOB 172 ARTWORK: EDVARD MUNCH 21 ARTWORK: ANNA EVA BERGMAN 174 ARTWORK: ANNA EVA BERGMAN 22 JOHANSSON, WILLY 178 NORWEGIAN DESIGNS HISTORICAL PRESENCE IN THE UNITED STATES 24 ARTWORK: EDVARD MUNCH 184 NORWAY AS A PART OF SCANDINAVIAN DESIGN 30 JUTREM, ARNE JON 188 ARTWORK: ANNA EVA BERGMAN 34 KAYSER, FREDRIK 192 AN INTRODUCTION TO NORWEGIAN DESIGN HISTORY 36 KITTELSEN, GRETE PRYTZ 204 AFDAL, TORBJØRN 42 ARTWORK: EDVARD MUNCH 214 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 56 KNUDSEN, JAN LUNDE 216 ARTWORK: EDVARD MUNCH 58 KNUTZEN, WILLIAM 220 DAVID-ANDERSEN, UNI 60 KORSMO, ARNE 224 BARNES, EINAR 64 LINDAAS, ARNE 230 BERG, GERHARD 66 AMERICAN INFLUENCE IN NORWAY 242 BONGARD, HERMANN 68 MOTZFELDT, BENNY 246 ARTWORK: JAKOB WEIDEMANN 74 PLØEN, ERIK 250 BRATTRUD, HANS 76 RASTAD & RELLING TEGNEKONTOR 256 BRØRBY, SEVERIN 82 ARTWORK: GUNNAR S. GUNDERSEN 266 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 86 RELLING, INGMAR 270 DAHL, BIRGER 88 RESELL, SIGURD 276 DUBORGH, RICHARD 94 RUUD, ARNE F. TIDEMAND 280 ARTWORK: EDVARD MUNCH 96 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 284 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 100 SKAUGUM 288 DYSTHE, SVEN IVAR 102 SOLHEIM, ELSA AND NORDAHL 290 ARTWORK: JOHS. RIAN 112 SOMMERFELT,GINE 292 ECKHOFF, TIAS 114 STUDIO ELSE & PAUL 296 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 120 STURE, ALF 300 ENGØ, BJØRN 124 TEXMON, JOHN 304 FJELDSAA, KÅRE BERVEN 128 TJOMSLAND, ARNE 306 GALAAEN, KONRAD 132 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 312 THE SECURITY COUNCIL CHAMBER, UNITED NATIONS BUILDING, NEW YORK 136 ARTWORK: EDVARD MUNCH 314 HALVORSEN, ARNE 142 VIGELAND, TONE 316 HANSEN, ROLF 148 WAAGE, INGER 322 ARTWORK: ARNOLD HAUKELAND 152 WINGE, BENT 328 ARTWORK: ARNOLD HAUKELAND 156 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 332 HELSETH, EDVIN 158 ART PHOTO: RUNE JOHANSEN 342 Headquarters of the United Nations, New York 1955 / Wallace K. Harrison, Le Corbusier and Oscar Niemeyer / Photo: UN Photo 15 NORWEGIAN ICONS – AN EXHIBITION NORWEGIAN ICONS – EN UTSTILLING ‘norwegian icons’ is an exhibition that displays Norwegian ‘norwegian icons’ er en utstilling som viser norske designikoner fra design icons from the 1900s primarily focusing on the era 1940 to 1975. The 1900-tallet, med hovedfokus på perioden mellom 1940 til 1975. Utstillings- exhibition series began in Oslo in January 2013 and traveled to Tokyo that serien startet i Oslo i januar 2013, og og reiste til Tokyo samme år. Vi er nå same year. We are now finally ready for the exhibition in New York, and endelig klare for utstillingen i New York, og vi gleder oss til å vise de moderne, we are looking forward to exhibiting the Norwegian treasures of modern norske designskattene fra etterkrigstiden i New York, mai 2014. Mid-Century design in New York, May 2014. det felles målet med Norwegian Icons er å skape internasjonal the intention of ‘norwegian icons’ is to raise international awareness oppmerksomhet rundt Norge som en av aktørene i perioden Scandinavian of Norway’s significant contribution to the Scandinavian Mid-Century period, Mid-Century, på lik linje med Danmark, Sverige og Finland. Utstillingen og alongside of Denmark, Sweden and Finland. The exhibition and catalogue katalogen skal også gi et bilde av samtiden og samfunnet designerne levde i, will highlight the contemporary society the designers lived in, which played an som er en viktig del av den unike norske designhistorien. Utstillingen viser en important role in shaping this unique Norwegian design period. The exhibition samling viktige formgivere fra tiden, som alle har vært betydningsfulle for vår displays significant designers and their design icons from the period, all of designhistorie, alt rammet inn av kunstverk fra samtidens kunstnere og noen which have been of great importance to Norwegian design history. The exhibi- utvalgte verker av stemningsgivende bilder med kunstfoto fra norsk natur. tion also introduces work from essential modern artists of the same era and a selection of photo art from the Norwegian nature as a frame around the icons. velkommen! welcome! 16 17 AND HIGH ON THE TOP, THE NORWEGIAN FLAG I only just discovered the flag, high up in the mountains with snow storms and fog that came and went. The flag was painted on top of the hill to mark the dissolution of Norway’s union with Sweden, and after World War II it was repainted, Magnhild informed me. I took farewell and continued driving up Etnedal. OG HØYT I TOPPEN DET NORSKE FLAGG Det var bare så vidt jeg oppdaget flagget, høyt oppe i fjellet i snøbygene og tåka som kom og gikk. Flagget ble malt oppe på knausen i forbindelse med unionsoppløsningen, og etter krigen ble det malt opp i igjen, fortalte Magnhild. Så tok jeg farvel og kjørte oppover Etnedal. Excerpt from the book Glade jul Rune Johansen / Glade jul / Og høyt oppi toppen det norske flagg 19 ART FROM THE ERA with modernism’s breakthrough in both visual arts, architecture and design, the interplay between these different art forms strengthened. Many artists were directly involved in the production of furniture and architects became more concerned with art as an integral part of design. The working partnership between Gunnar S. Gundersen, Grete Prytz Kittelsen and Arne Korsmo should be familiar to many; also how Erling Viksjø, whilst designing the main Government building, enlisted a number of artists in the process. in this exhibition art will form a backdrop, set the mood and take us back in time. Edvard Munch marks the modern breakthrough in Norwegian art history and paved the way for artists who came after World War II. Of these, we have selected a group of artists who in different ways have played a role in the Norwegian design and architectural tradition. Rune Johansen’s photography connects the exhibition to contemporary times and provides a distinctive expression of Norwegian culture. KUNST FRA PERIODEN ved modernismens gjennombrudd i både billedkunst, arkitektur og design, ble samspillet mellom disse ulike kunstformene styrket. Mange billedkunstnere var direkte involvert i møbelproduksjon og arkitektene ble mer opptatt av kunst som en integrert del av arkitekturen. Samarbeidet mellom Gunnar S. Gundersen, Grete Prytz Kittelsen og Arne Korsmo burde være kjent for de fleste, likeledes hvordan Erling Viksjø i f. eks. Regjeringsbyg- get samarbeidet med en rekke kunstnere om utsmykning av bygget. i denne utstillingen er kunsten med på å danne et bakteppe, men også sette stemningen og utfylle tidsbildet. Edvard Munch markerer det moderne gjennombrudd i norsk kunsthistorie og banet veien for kunstnerne som kom til etter Krigen. Av disse har vi valgt ut et knippe kunstnere som alle på ulike måter har spilt en rolle for norsk design- og arkitekturtradisjon. Rune Johansens bilder knytter utstillingen til vår egen tid, samtidig som de gir et særegent uttrykk for det norske. Edvard Munch / Woman Making Love / 1895-1902 21 Anna-Eva Bergman / Horizon - trait d’argent , No 94 / 1970 23 NORWEGIAN DESIGNS HISTORICAL PRESENCE IN THE UNITED STATES when it comes to Scandinavian design, the American aficionado of midcentury design is no doubt familiar with as Hanna Christie Abrahamsen and Cato Mansrud, silver and enamel artists Lie Jørgensen, Harry Sørby and Grete Scandinavian classics like the bentwood stools of Alvar Aalto, the lamps of Poul Henningsen or the vivid textiles of Prytz Kittelsen, and the master jeweler Sigurd Alf Eriksen. Astrid Sampe. But what of the Norwegian icons? What of the enamelwork and jewelry of Grete Prytz Kittelsen, the rosewood furniture of Torbjørn Afdal and the textured pottery of Erik Pløen? While Denmark, Sweden and Finland by october 1957, the popularity of Scandinavia was reaching its peak, and on the occasion of the At Home with have firmly established their designers in the postwar ‘hall of fame’, Norway’s prodigious talents in the design canon Scandinavian Design exhibit at Bloomingdale’s, a New York Times reporter wrote that “the accent at Bloomingdale’s have remained neglected. is so strongly Scandinavian you can almost hear an umlaut.” The department store revamped its fifth floor with displays of Scandinavian design arranged by Henriette Granville-Suhr, and later on by Bloomingdale’s influential the golden age of midcentury modern Norwegian design – between 1950 and 1970 – was a time when designers, tastemaker Barbara D’Arcy.