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News Design Issue Presenting the Sommerkvelden hadde begynt Norwegian Design å svøpe verden inn i sitt SAS to add more U.S. flights hemmelighetsfulle favntak. issue Read more on page 3 – James Joyce Read more on pages 8 – 19 Norwegian American Weekly

Vol. 123 No. 28 July 13, 2012 Established May 17, 1889 • Formerly Western Viking and Nordisk Tidende $1.50 per copy .com News Find more at www.norway.com A dive in home prices? Education This year’s International Norwegian Summer School (Oslo ISS) is banks under hosting 585 students from 95 countries. The ISS is in its 66th pressure with session, and around half of the students study Norwegian. housing bubble The others attend courses held in English, covering a number St a f f Co m p i l a t i o n of subjects, ranging from Nor- Norwegian American Weekly wegian culture, human rights, peace research, international health, to development studies Prime Minister Jens Stolten- and more. berg is worried about high debt and (blog.norway.com/category/ rising house prices, but said Nor- way is not going to go in the same education) housing trap as , writes busi- Culture ness daily Dagens Næringsliv. “We have more solid banks, The 70-year age limit for better regulation of financial mar- retirement is outdated, says kets and a stronger economy in Anette Trettebergstuen from relation to safeguarding people’s the Labor Party (Ap). Trette- jobs and income than most coun- bergstuen thinks all people tries in Europe,” Stoltenberg said. should be allowed to work “It’s not that this protects us until they’re 75 years old Photo: Johan Wildhagen / www.visitnorway.com – if they wish to do so. The See > bubble, page 6 Financial experts warn that increasing levels of Norwegian household debt could lead to a significant housing bubble. MP tells NRK that the Labor Party will work towards mak- ing this possible, and thinks an age limit of 75 years will Prepare for landing Off to the Games be an important campaign is- sue for next year’s election. Vikings invade Seattle in August for Norway sends “The age limit of 70 years in the 29th annual Viking Days the labor market is old and their best to outdated,” she says. Employ- Summer Olympics ers, however, are against the proposition because they fear in that they’ll have to fire the employees that can no longer Ru b e n Sk å l e v i k handle their work load at an Royal Norwegian Consulate in Seattle older age. (blog.norway.com/category/ With the arrival of the 2012 culture) Summer in Lon- don at the end of July, Norway has What’s inside? selected its delegation of athletes News 2 – 3 for the games. The shock of sud- denly losing swimmer Alexander Business 4 Photo: London2012 Dale Oen on April 30 is still pres- The Olympic torch was carried by Research & Education 5 8,000 torch bearers and will open the Opinion 6 – 7 See > olympics, page 23 Games on July 27. Design Section 8 – 19 Arts & Style 20 Photo: Nordic Heritage Museum Summer break is here! In Your Neighborhood 21 Two Vikings battle it out at Viking Days at Seattle’s Nordic Heritage Museum. Norwegian Heritage 22 The Norwegian Sports 23 No r d i c He r i t a g e Mu s e u m American Weekly will be closed July $1 = NOK 6.0819 The Nordic Heritage Museum Both days will start with a updated 7/9/2012 in Seattle, Wash., presents the 29th Swedish Pancake Breakfast from 9 13 – August 6 annual Viking Days on Saturday, a.m. to noon, and, throughout the In comparison August 18, and Sunday, August 19. festival, delicacies from each of No issues will be published 6/9/2012 6.0557 This free event features all the Nor- the five Nordic countries will be July 21, 28, August 3 or 10. We 1/9/2012 6.0035 dic entertainment, food, crafts and available for purchase, including will resume our regular publishing Vikings you can handle! 7/9/2011 5.4075 See > vikings, page 21 schedule with the August 17 issue. 2 • July 13, 2012 norwegian american weekly Nyheter fra Norge Nyheter Økning i dødelige arbeidsulykker trist for hele fotball-Norge Lager teltleir Så langt i år har 28 personer omkommet mens de var på jobb. I fjor mistet 17 per- Spillerne på Østsiden har Rumenere samlet seg soner livet i arbeidsulykker i første halvår. vanskeligheter med å De siste årene er det næringene bygg og an- utenfor Sofienberg kirke legg, transport, industri og jordbruk som har forstå at kampen mot Follo vært mest utsatt for slike ulykker.– Dette er kan ha vært fikset et urovekkende høyt tall. Ingen skal skade AfteNposteN seg, bli syke eller dø på jobb. Det er et var- sku om at 2012 kan bli et år der altfor mange NRK De vil sette fokus på politiaksjonene rammes av alvorlige arbeidsulykker, sier mot rom-miljøet i Oslo. fungerende direktør i Arbeidstilsynet Kari Mistankene om kampfiksing mellom an- Flere av dem sier de føler seg trakassert Birkeland. Det er åtte personer fra bygg dredivisjonslagene Østsiden og Follo den 24. av politiet, som jager dem vekk fra tilhold- og anleggsnæringen, fem i jord-, skog- og juni, har vakt sterke reaksjoner. sstedene de har hatt ulike steder i hovedst- fiskenæringen og fem i offentlig adminis- I går ble det kjent at Norges Fotballfor- aden. trasjon som har mistet livet. Sistnevnte er bund mistenker to Follo-spillere for kamp- Foto: Follo FK – Vi ønsker å synliggjøre problemet. de fem omkomne i Hercules-flystyrten i fiksing. Mange av dem har opplevd å bli trakassert Sverige i mars i år. Kaptein på Østsiden, Jørgen Magnus- vind Strøm, sier det er det samme hvor det av politiet, sier Bjønnulv Evenrud i hjelpeor- (NTB) sen, sier han og lagkameratene var stolte av eventuelt har skjedd. ganisasjonen Folk er folk til NRK. at de klarte å hente seg inn mot Follo. Han sier kretsen vil søtte opp om alle Rundt 80 personer har ifølge Evenrud Norwegian Cruise Line – båt dyttet ubåt Matchvinneren mener mistankene gir tiltak fra Norges Fotballforbund sin side. mandag samlet seg rundt Sofienberg kirke på museum det hele en bitter ettersmak: – Vi tar sterk avstand fra dette og tar i Oslo. Valentin, som kom til Norge for tre Et cruiseskip fra Norwegian Cruise Line, – Det er trist, ikke bare for oss som føler det på alvor. Vi vil komme til bunns i det og måneder siden mener de blir enda flere. som skulle snu for å komme seg inn til piren vi gjorde en kjempe andreomgang, det er selvfølgelig fjerne fenomenet fra norsk fot- – Akkurat nå er vi ikke så mange, for de i New York, skapte en stor bølge, som gjorde trist for hele fotball-Norge. ball, understreker Strøm. fleste er i sentrum med koppene sine, men vi at en ubåt krasjet inn i et museum som lig- Magnussen har vanskeligheter med å – Går det an? blir rundt 200 i løpet av dagen. ger ved Hudson-elva i New York. Museet er forstå at kampen kunne vært fikset. – Ja, vi må ha såpass tiltro til både norsk Forrige uke ble mellom 30 og 40 bost- Intrepid Museum, et flytende museum som – Man skal vel være forsiktig med å spe- fotball og alle menneskene som er en del av edsløse ble bortvist fra Vaterlandsparken av tidligere var et hangasskip. – Museet har in- kulere for mye før alle kortene er på bordet. den, men han. politiet. gen skader, skriver Luke Sacks, pressetals- Han sier situasjonen er alvorlig. mann for Intrepid Museum. English Synopsis: There has been controversy in English Synopsis: A large group of Roma people – Vi skal ikke ha slikt i Norge, sier han. the Norwegian soccer world after a match between have assembled outside the Sofienberg church in (Dagbladet) Daglig leder i Østfold fotballkrets, Øy- Follo and Østsiden appears to have been fixed. Oslo to protest police action against them.

Ap har ikke de endelige tallene før om et par uker, men allerede ved utgan- gen av september meldte landsstyret at det var registrert 10.000 nye medlem- mer av rundt 60.000 totalt. AUF hadde på samme tidspunkt fått ca. 3.000 nye medlemmer, et tall som nok vil være større ved årsskiftet. Høyre fikk 5.000 nye betalende medlemmer i 2011 og slo sin interne mål- setting med ett år. Venstre fikk i underkant av 1.000 nye medlemmer. Norwegian american weekly Online: blog.norway.com/category/news July 13, 2012 • 3 News This week on Norway.com Minister of Labor ends oil strike More proud to be Norwegian after July Lockdown of oil 22 A new study shows that Norwegians have industry averted with become more proud to be Norwegian after July 22, and that they also show a more compulsory arbitration positive attitude towards new immigrants to Norway. An increasing number of people Ch r i s t y Ol s e n Fi e l d think that immigrants contribute to greater Managing Editor cultural diversity and a stronger Norwegian economy, rather than taking advantage of social programs, says Ottar Hellevik, Thirty minutes before the midnight Professor at the institute of political science at deadline on July 10, parties in the three- the . The study also shows week oil strike were called into a meeting by that people are also more positive towards Minister of Labor Hanne Bjurstrøm for com- new Muslim communities. The study was pulsory arbitration. The move by the Norwe- done to explore how July 22 has changed gian government came as a relief to business the sense of community in Norway, and and industry around the world, as the price whether people view immigrants as a threat of oil increased in the days leading up to the to or enrichment to society. Meanwhile, the potential lockdown. biggest change was in people’s national pride. On July 9, the price of oil climbed about In 1985, 68 percent of the respondents said 2 percent worldwide as Norway's oil and gas that they were “somewhat” or “very” proud Photo: Øyvind Hagen / Statoil industry to prepare for a historic shutdown in to be Norwegian. Last fall, after July 22, 90 The Troll A platform in the North Sea is operated by Statoil. the North Sea. percent of people gave the same answer. (Norway Post) The negotiations were between oil work- workers excluded from working. ment and companies NOK 2.25 billion (ap- ers and employers over pay and pensions. Jan Hodneland, chief negotiator for the proximately USD 367 million). This would have the first complete shutdown Norway and block UN role on Norwegian Oil Industry Association, says The Minister of Labor did not take the whales of Norway's oil and gas industry in more the strike has led the loss of more than 2.58 than 25 years with a potential of 6,500 oil million barrels of oil, costing the govern- See > strike, page 7 Norway, Japan and their allies blocked a bid on July 6 to give the United Nations a greater role in protecting whales, as sought Terrorist training by conservationists frustrated by deep SAS is ready for takeoff polarization over whaling. The International Norwegian man trained Whaling Commission closed its latest Scandinavian Airlines to add more U.S. flights in 2013 annual meeting marred by intense divisions, by al-Qaida makes although the 89-nation group found a rare point of consensus by agreeing to study the world headlines health effects of eating whale meat. The measure met opposition from Japan, Norway Ke l s e y La r s o n and Iceland, which conduct whaling despite Copy Editor a 1986 global moratorium. jolted the conference by saying that it would become the fourth nation to do so. On June 25, The Associated Press broke (The Local) the story that a Norwegian citizen had re- ceived terrorist training from the al-Qaeda Pro-Breivik blogger held over cop killer branch in Yemen, and is supposedly waiting threats for orders to attack the West. Police in have arrested 34-year-old The man was born and raised in Nor- blogger Eivind Berge after he made repeated way, with Norwegian parents. calls for deadly attacks on police officers. Without a change of the law, the 33-year- The extremist blogger, who has previously Photo: Scandinavian Airlines old Norwegian man and convert who has Starting in 2013, more flights from North America will be added to SAS’s flight offerings. voiced sympathy for confessed mass killer received terrorist training from al-Qaeda in Anders Behring Breivik, was charged on Yemen, cannot be apprehended by Norwe- Friday over death threats issued on his Sc a n d i n a v i a n Ai r l i n e s gian police, arrested or handed over, simply website. “As the police see it, he used his because he has not done anything illegal. blog both to agitate for the murder of police Starting in spring 2013, Scandinavian hagen will be added April 8. The 33-year-old has not yet been identi- officers and to glorify the murder of police Airlines (SAS) will add capacity to its North “SAS is always looking to serve mar- fied in the media, but is wanted by several officers,” prosecutor Rudolf Christoffersen American flights. Three additional flights be- kets where there is high demand from Nordic countries’ intelligence services and is con- told TV 2. Police said they even feared tween Newark (N.J.) and Copenhagen will Travelers (traveling from, to and within the sidered very dangerous. According to NRK, Berge himself was considering attacks on be added April 1, and a new route with six police officers in the near future. weekly flights from San Francisco to Copen- See > flights, page 7 See > terrorist, page 6 (NTB) Enjoy Norway all year long. 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Norwegian American Weekly (USPS 679-840) (ISSN 1942-1389) is published weekly except the last two weeks of July, the first two weeks of August and the last week of Dec. by Norwegian American Weekly Inc, 7301 Fifth Avenue NE Suite A, Seattle, WA 98115. Periodicals postage paid at Seattle, WA and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to Norwegian American Weekly 7301 Fifth Avenue NE Suite A, Seattle, WA 98115. Phone: (206) 784-4617 • Email: naw@norway. Proud to bring you the Norwegian American Weekly com • Website: www.norway.com. Annual subscription cost: USD $59 domestic; USD $79 to Canada; USD $179 to Norway and all other foreign countries. 4 • July 13, 2012 Online: blog.norway.com/category/business norwegian american weekly Business

Exchange Rates Oslo Børs: Week at a Glance (July 9, 2012) Winners Losers Bright minds in Oslo Norsk Kr. 6.0819 Name NOK Change Name NOK Change Avocet Mining 6.9 14.6% Green Reefers 0.1 -20.0% Oslo Innovation Week prepares for October Dansk Kr. 6.0419 Norda 6.9 10.5% Apptix 3.6 -10.8% Svensk Kr. 7.0078 Norse Energy Corp. 2.5 9.7% PSI Group 3.7 -7.8% AGR Group 9.5 7.8% Hexagon Composites 4.1 -6.2% Canadian $ 1.0195 Eitzen Maritime Services 1.0 7.5% Codfarmers 1.7 -5.1% Euro 0.8123 For detailed information about the Oslo Børs, visit www.dn.no. Russ Oberg, CLTC, CLU Independent Insurance Broker Long-Term Health Care Insurance Should you consider it? Call me for honest straightforward advice. (206)362-5913 www.obergltc.com 5650 24th Ave NW, Ste 603 Seattle, WA 98107-4155

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2401 NW 65th St, P.O. Box 70567 Seattle, WA 98107 Norwegian investors, entrepreneurs, pants. There were made lots of new con- scientists and business leaders gather in tacts between the participants. The theme Telephone: (206) 789-2511 Fax: (206) 789-4484 Oslo in October for the annual Oslo Inno- was navigating in a challenging market with vation Week. They will put innovation and presentations on how to invest in early stage value creation on the agenda. The Week is companies more successfully. Trends and arranged for the seventh time. It consists of investment opportunities in the ICT sector, Summer break is here! a series of events organized by a number of mobile apps, cloud computing, social media prominent actors. They take each of the top- and consumer technologies were covered. The Norwegian American Weekly office will be ics of innovation and industrial policy, capi- This year the key issues are an outlook closed July 13 – August 6 for summer vacation.. tal and financing growth projects, innovation on the venture capital market, successfully created from research, and youth entrepre- navigating in challenging market conditions, No issues will be published neurship. The aim is to bridge the gap be- and future trends and investment opportuni- July 20, 27, August 3 or 10. tween entrepreneurs, investors and experts ties. Let me briefly mention three of the key- in order to promote innovation and growth. note speakers. Regular printing will resume August 17. Each day of the week in progress com- Bill Reichert from Garage Technology petitions, meetings and programs around Venture is coming. He has over 20 years of the Oslo region will take place. Innovation experience as an entrepreneur and an oper- Norwegian- Week opens with a symposium in Oslo City ating executive. Since he joined Garage in Always the owned Hall on Monday. Thursday is the final in- 1998, he has focused on early stage informa- best possible since 1963 novation evening in City Hall. Oslo Innova- tion technology and materials science com- prices! tion Awards, with the distribution of great panies. prizes. Prashanth V. Boccasam from Novak AIR – SEA – LAND SPECIALISTS One of the big events is the Norwe- Biddle Venture Partners is giving a speech. gian Investment Forum. They have changed He is a general partner with Novak Venture Contact us for all your travel needs, domestic and worldwide name from VentureLab Investment Forum. It Partners and has over 20 years of operational is the start of something new, but with the and executive management experience. 7906 Fifth Avenue, Brooklyn, NY 11209 same goal as earlier, namely to make entre- Also coming is John von Holstein. He Tel: (718) 748-7400 • Fax: (718) 238-3604 • [email protected] preneurs and investors meet. The number of is an author and co-founder of dot-com growth companies has increased from 20 to companies such as Icon Medialab, McCube LEWIS O. TITLAND Quality Accounting & Tax Services for: 30. These companies will present their in- and LetsBuyit during the dot-com boom in Certified Public Accountant Small businesses vestment opportunities. All companies have . He was ranked as one of Sweden’s (206)789-5433 Individuals passed a highly skilled jury in order to be top 50 most influential persons during the selected. years 1997 – 1999, and voted best speaker 3824 18th Ave Specialized Assistance Seattle, WA 98119 Last year Investment Forum was a in 1998. great success with more than 200 partici-

LUNDE MARINE ELECTRONICS, INC. Business News & Notes Sales and Service Norway Oil Fund buys real estate square meters, are located at 100 Avenue des Norway’s $600 billion sovereign wealth fund Champs Elysees, 3-5 Boulevard Malesherbes, agreed to buy stakes in five properties in Paris 15-17 Rue Scribe, 11/13/15 Rue Pasquier, and from ’s Generali Group as it expands its 183-185 Avenue Daumesnil. real estate portfolio in the French capital. The (Bloomberg) wealth fund, known as the Government Pen- Seattle,WA Tacoma,WA Dutch Harbor, AK sion Fund Global, will buy 50 percent stakes Oslo Børs to cut opening hours phone (206) 789-3011 phone (253) 627-6968 phone (907) 581-1498 in five properties for 275 million euros ($341 Oslo Børs, the Norwegian stock exchange, is fax (206)782-3188 fax (253)383-4965 fax (907) 581-1402 million). “The transaction will increase our tackling bourses’ growing concerns about low exposure to high- quality properties in central trading volumes and capital raisings for listed Paris,” said Karsten Kallevig, Norges Bank In- companies by cutting its opening times. The vestment Management’s chief investment of- group will shut its equity and derivatives mar- [email protected] ficer for real estate. The five Paris properties, kets an hour earlier than normal, at 4:30 p.m., 5415 24th Ave NW, Seattle 98107 which are used as office and retail premises for a six-month trial period from August 6. and have a total surface area of about 38,600 (Financial Times) norwegian american weekly Online: blog.norway.com/category/research July 13, 2012 • 5 Research & Education An eye for an eye saves sight New cure for a damaged cornea, one of the most common causes of blindness worldwide

Ma r i a n n e Ba k s j ø b e r g University of Oslo

At the Eye Department of Ullevål Uni- “When we use the patient’s own serum, cornea with infiltration of mucosal tissue is the patients themselves in cases where this versity Hospital in Oslo, stem cell research we avoid introducing foreign proteins into opaque, with ingrown blood vessels. This is possible.” is producing important results. By using the tissue we grow. Thereby significantly increases the immune reaction significantly, By attaining these goals, researchers re- components from the patient’s own blood reducing the risk for an immune reaction,” and has therefore been an obstacle to suc- duce the need for donor tissue. and the patient’s own tissue, it is now pos- explains Professor Bjørn Nicolaissen, cur- cessful transplantation. During the first few years after a normal sible to preserve sight even if the cornea is rently working at the Department of Clinical Now there is a remedy. transplantation there is a significant loss of destroyed. Medicine, and Director of Research at the At transplantation, all of the abnormal cells from the endothelium. This loss, and In every form of transplantation, there Center for Eye Research at Oslo University and opaque tissue from the surface is re- a subsequent increased fluid volume in the is a risk that the body will reject the trans- Hospital. moved. Then, the tissue to be transplanted is cornea, indicates the need for a new trans- planted tissue through an immune reaction A New Year’s rocket that bores into the laid on top of the cornea and fixed round it. plantation. because it perceives the transplant as a for- eye. A chemical burn that corrodes the cor- The tissue is supported by a special type of “When we make the transplants outside eign body. nea. An infection or hereditary disease that membrane that suppresses the immune reac- the body in an artificial environment, we can Previously, researchers used a number causes loss of cells. The causes of damage tion. This method circumvents the problem increase the number of cells in the transplants of components from animals when they cul- to the outer layer of the eye can be many. of the immune response. and thus compensate for the loss that occurs tured tissue for transplantation. The problem Common to all of them is that they destroy A continuous challenge with regard to following the transplantation,” explains Ni- was that these foreign animal elements gave the cornea. transplantation of the cornea’s deeper layer colaissen. a high risk both of strong immune reactions “The cornea is our window on the world is that of finding enough donors. It is a matter of being at the forefront. and of spreading disease from animals to – through it we see everything. If it becomes The cornea’s innermost cell layer is Scientists know what to expect, and can humans. Now, the animal components are unclear, we lose our sight,” explains Nico- called the endothelium. In many patients, therefore prepare for it. Since the loss of replaced by serum from the patients them- laissen. this cell layer becomes defective. The result cells is compensated for by an increased selves – and with great success. This is why the new treatment methods is an opaque cornea with increased fluid vol- number of cells, the need for re-transplants The serum containing components from are invaluable. Quite simply, they save peo- ume. Even the best transplantation methods is reduced – and thus also the need for donor the patient’s own blood is used as a growth- ple’s sight. and ingenious techniques cannot help if there corneas. stimulating agent. At the same time, re- Patients with chemical burn injuries or is no donor. Therefore, researchers are work- “There is considerable interest in stem searchers grow tissue in an artificial environ- severe inflammation reactions that cause sig- ing to reduce the need for donors. cells in the cornea,” says Nicolaissen. ment outside the body. Normally, the tissue nificant changes on the surface of the eye and “Our first goal is to isolate the endothe- “Not only because production of corneal has been collected from the patient. infiltration of tissue from the mucous mem- lium from the donor cornea and, in a culture epithelium outside the body can cure patients In this way, both the serum and tissue brane could not previously have received a system outside the body, generate enough with superficial injury to the cornea, but also are from the same patient – and hey presto! corneal transplant. endothelium to be able to transplant into five because the stem cells are easily available – the risk for an immune reaction causing tis- A normal, healthy corneal epithelium is to ten patients,” comments Nicolaissen. sue rejection is almost negligible. clear and transparent. However, a damaged “Our next goal is to isolate cells from See > cornea, page 6

PLU Spans the Globe Visit www.choose.plu.edu

We made history in 2006 by becoming the first university in the country to have students and faculty studying on all seven continents simultaneously -- including on the Antarctic Peninsula. The achievement was repeated in 2008 and again in January 2010.

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Tacoma, Washington 6 • July 13, 2012 norwegian american weekly opinion < Cornea An opinion column about current issues in Norway From page 5 Join the conversation! and a good system for studying factors that influence stem cell characteristics and vari- On the EDGE ability.” Norwegian Design on both sides of the Atlantic When tissue is removed from its natural element and transferred to a foreign culture By Christy Olsen Field, Managing Editor system, injury to the tissue occurs. Nicolais- When we brainstormed found inspiration to share sen says that they attempt to minimise these ideas for this year’s special Norwegian heritage in the injuries as far as possible. In order to achieve theme issue, we wanted to do home. Lilleknappen designer this, they are studying different cell types in something that influenced our Anna Bloomstrand shares her cooperation with Professor Andrew Collins readers in everyday life. In pre- love of design through cloth- of the Institute of Basic Medical Sciences in vious years, our special theme ing and jewelry (page 14), order to gain more knowledge about damage issues have focused on Nor- and art expert Mary Jo Thor- to DNA. wegian Explorers, our 120th sheim connects Norwegian “We have taken capsules surrounding birthday, the Best of Norway. art to North American homes the eye’s lens from patients with cataracts. What about one of Norway’s (page 15). We have analysed these immediately, trans- cultural exports: Design? With We head back to Norway ferred them to a normal culture system and its clean aesthetics and user- to learn more about husband- grown the cells there for one week,” explains friendly functionality, design and-wife company Torsteins- Nicolaissen. is part of modern Norway that en Design AS (page 16) about The results are clear - transferring cells has made its mark on both sides their approach to design with from the body to such a system increases the of the Atlantic Ocean. a focus of aesthetics and er- damage to the DNA. When researchers know Take the Stressless re- gonomics. I spoke with Kari- what causes the damage, it will become eas- Photo: Ekornes ASA cliner, for example. Launched anne Bjellås Gilje, director ier to prevent it. in 1971 by Ekornes, the Stress- of program at Norsk Form A conscious strengthening of transla- less Recliner provided com- and the author of the newly tional research has yielded results. Nicolais- fortable seating like no de- sources to learn more about the Norwe- published book “Grete Prytz sen relates that the short distance between signer had done before: You could lean gian design movement. Kittelsen: The Art of Enamel Design.” clinicians and researchers eases communica- backwards and rest, watch TV in comfort Next, you’ll hear from Norwegian- Kittelsen’s designs gave her the moniker tion and stimulates research. or turn around to face the coffee table with American architect Nils Finne, who com- “Queen of Scandinavian Design.” Learn “We are the first in Scandinavia to de- one easy movement. In other words, truly bines Norwegian design principles and more on page 17. velop eye tissue for transplantation, and the relax. After just 12 years, Stressless sales strong roots in the environment to take The last story in our Design Issue first clinic in the world that via this method surpassed NOK 100 million and 500,000 architecture to new heights. Read more on special section focuses on a different kind uses a medium that does not create foreign chairs, and Ekornes was recognized with page 10 for his insightful interview. of design: Digital media and game de- proteins in the tissue we make. And we will the Norwegian Export Prize in 1983. The On page 11, up-and-coming designer sign. Heidi Håvan Grosch visited HINT continue to be in the forefront in Scandinavia brand was expanded to different sizes of Nicholas Fjellberg Swerdlowe uses design in Steinkjer, Norway, to learn more about and internationally,” concludes Nicolaissen. recliners, sofas and home theater design. to solve everyday problems, and is gath- Norwegian designers who are making a Today, Stressless is the gold standard of ering international recognition along the splash in global digital media. comfort in the furniture world, and one of way. With strong roots in Norway and the This issue is the last before our sum- < al-qaida Norway’s most recognized brands. U.S., he is at the forefront of Norwegian mer break. As usual, our office will be From page 3 Design is more than furniture, as you design and one to keep your eyes on. closed for a few weeks for our scheduled will see in this special issue. We wanted to The International Contemporary summer break, so there will be no issues it was his family who contacted police. They get to know the people behind Norwegian Furniture Fair in had an July 21, 28, August 3 or 10. We will be became worried after he took part in the street design movement. impressive exhibit by INSIDENORWAY, back with new ideas (and an updated battles that took place in Oslo in 2009. On page 8, contributing editor Carla as Thor and Arlene Larsen report on page look!) with our August 17 issue. However, according to some intelligence Danziger gives an in-depth look at the 12. Have a “stressless” summer, and look sources, the case of the Norwegian man has evolution from Norwegian design from Next, we went to Minnesota to talk for us in your mailbox in August. been greatly exaggerated in the news media, the 19th century to today, along with re- with two Norwegian-Americans who God sommer! Happy summer! writes VG. Yemeni politician Mohammed Abulahoum also believe the case has been The opinions expressed by opinion writers featured in “On the Edge” are not necessarily those of Norwegian American Weekly, and our publication of those views is blown up in the media. not an endorsement of them. Comments, suggestions and complaints about the opinions expressed by the paper’s editorials should be directed to the editor. “We have not yet seen any real evidence that can confirm the story of the Norwegian. < bubble I did not get good information from any oth- ing policy conference organized by the Nor- redity, and it is an unfortunate social devel- From page 1 er sources on this, so I think this whole story wegian Cooperative Housing Association opment,” says Andreassen to Aftenposten. is blown out of proportion,” said Abulahoum (NBBL). The U.S. Federal Bank branch in San to VG. against a housing bubble, but it helps to re- He does not believe in a bubble that will Francisco has published a report that con- duce the hazards and the likelihood that we burst followed by a dramatic fall in prices, cludes that the housing market in Norway make mistakes,” continues Stoltenberg. but rather a further price increase. does indeed look like a bubble, according to Good design Chief Economist Jan Ludvig Andreas- “There is a risk that inflation will be Reuters. sen of the Terra Group believes that Norway uncomfortably high in the future. With the Researchers Kevin J. Lansing and Mar- speaks for you. stands out from the rest of Europe, in that ‘bomb’, I think it will be harder and harder to ius Jurgilas are behind the report. The latter it has a problematic high population growth, get a family home in central areas. works as a counselor at Norges Bank. combined with the too few homes. “It will also lead to a class distinction The authors use the experience of the “We do not have a housing bubble in between those who are born with equity and U.S. housing market when they look for Call for home or office Norway, but a housing bomb,” the chief those who are not. Much now depends on he- signs of a bubble in Norway. design consultation. economist said on June 14 during a hous- In the report, it is pointed out that house prices in Norway rose by 30 percent since before the financial crisis in 2006. In the U.S., prices have fallen by 40 percent during Line Grundstad Hanke the same period. 2709 SAN PABLO AVE — BERKELEY, CA 94702 Rents have also increased markedly in InterIor DesIGn Phone: (800) 854-6435 — Email: [email protected] Norway, as has household debt burden. seattle, Washington At the same time, Norwegian house- Featuring great Nordic products holds and property investors expect that house prices will continue to rise. This is a bubble symptom, write the article authors. Phone: (206) 619-1328 Books • Candy and Chocolates • Canned goods • Condiments email: [email protected] Cooking wares • Dry Goods • Gift items • Specialty meats “History tells us that a sustained increase in debt burden, combined with increased Visit us online: and more! linegrundstadhankeinteriordesign.blogspot.com prices almost always are followed by periods Be our fan on Facebook! Visit us online: www.nordichouse.com See > bubble, page 7 UPDATE norwegian american weekly July 13, 2012 • 7 opinion Norwegian American Weekly Letters to the Editor Published since May 17, 1889 7301 Fifth Avenue NE Suite A, Seattle, WA 98115 Do you have something to say? Send your letters to us! Toll-free: (800) 305-0217 • Local: (206) 784-4617 7301 Fifth Avenue NE Suite A, Seattle, WA 98115 Fax: (206) 448-2033 • Email: [email protected] Email: [email protected] Publisher Norwegian American Foundation [email protected] Dear Editor, up in America. I am alone now, lost my hus- Managing Editor After reading the article “Full of Spirit” band a couple of months ago, but have our Attention readers! Christy Olsen Field [email protected] by Larrie Wanberg in the May 18 paper, it great sons. Copy Editor and Subscriptions Manager took me back in time when I marched in I will copy the article and mail them Kelsey Larson [email protected] the Syttende Mai tog in my hometown of to my nursing colleagues with whom I still Assistant Layout Editor Sandnes. What a wonderful time it was – I keep in contact with after all these years. Harry Svenkerud [email protected] also watched in Oslo, the King on the bal- Advertising cony, the children waving their flags, and Sincerely, Call (800) 305-0217 Email: [email protected] Karl Johans gate, flags on both sides, what Kari M. Shussler a sight! Aurora, Ill. Contributing Editors I lived in Oslo for five years. Three of Melinda Bargreen Everett, Wash. Carla Danziger McLean, Va. those years I was a nursing student at Aker Sölvi Dolland Fraser, Mich. Sykehus (hospital). As I was reading further, Erling Dugan Ventura, Calif. I saw Mr. Wanberg was also in Oslo at this Dear Kari, Gary G. Erickson Sunburg, Minn. Rasmus Falck Oslo, Norway time, and got engaged to Bjørg, a nursing Thank you for your letter! It is stories The Norwegian American Weekly Marit Fosse Geneva, Switzerland student from . It had to be Bjørg in my like this that make our community of readers Judith Gabriel Vinje Burbank, Calif. office will be closed July 13 – Shelby Gilje Seattle, Wash. nursing class. Yes, we were together in the so special. As the only Norwegian-American August 6 for summer vacation.. Line Grundstad Hanke Seattle, Wash. same class for three years. We knew she was newspaper in existence, our primary goal is Heidi Håvan Grosch Sparbu, Norway in love with an American student, engaged to connect people through stories and arti- Victoria Hofmo Brooklyn, N.Y. No issues will be published Leslee Lane Hoyum Rockford, Minn. and moving to America. After we graduated cles. It’s important to share the news, but it Else Hvistendahl New York, N.Y. in 1957 we all went different ways. Bjørg is the stories we share from the Norwegian- July 20, 27, August 3 or 10. Roy Jorgensen Hopewell Junction, N.Y. Inger-Torill Kirkeby Miami, Fla. was a wonderful girl, great friend and col- American community that strengthen our Regular printing will resume Scott Larsen New Westminster, B.C. league. We all were sorry to hear about the bonds as a whole. Thor A. Larsen Fishkill, N.Y. August 17. Jerry Larson Zimmerman, Minn. accident. We appreciate you sharing this with us Solveig M. Lee Seattle, Wash. So here I am, came here in 1961, met and our readers. Richard Londgren Thousand Oaks, Calif. Have a great summer! Donald V. Mehus New York, N.Y. an American, and got married in Norway in Berit T. Mesarick Williamsburg, Va. 1962. Have a great summer! Questions? Call us at (800) 305-0217 David Moe Juneau, Alaska I hope Mr. Wanberg will see this and Editor Ken Nordan Batavia, Ill. or email [email protected] Sada Reed Woodbury, Minn. know one of Bjørg’s classmates also ended John Erik Stacy Seattle, Wash. Rolf Kristian Stang New York, N.Y. Kjell Olav Strømsli , Norway Larrie Wanberg Grand Forks, N.D. < bubble < flights strengthens and connects the Bay Area with CORRECTIONS: Norwegian American Weekly strives From page 6 From page 3 to make its news report fair and accurate. If you Europe,” said San Francisco Mayor Edwin have a question or comment about news coverage M. Lee. “This new non-stop flight will con- call (206) 784-4617. • Norwegian American Weekly of financial stress,” warned the researchers. Nordic region). We see a favorable market nect two innovative areas of the world and reserves the right to edit any and all submissions for However, some believe that Norway has situation in North America and a particularly style, grammar, accuracy and/or space, and the right foster greater economic trade and job growth nothing to fear. Although house prices are strong demand in the growth area of San not to print submissions deemed libelous, in poor in San Francisco.” taste, or not suited for publication in this newspaper. historically high, EFF (the Norwegian Real Francisco and northern California. The new Currently, SAS operates non-stop ser- • The opinions expressed by opinion writers and Estate Agency) believes there is no reason route will benefit business and leisure trav- letter writers are not necessarily those of Norwegian vice from New York (Newark) to Copenha- to be concerned that there is a house price elers, Scandinavian imports and exports and American Weekly, and our publication of those views is gen, Oslo and , from Chicago to not an endorsement of them. Comments, suggestions bubble at this time. has been highly sought after by the Scandi- Copenhagen and Stockholm, and from Wash- and complaints about the opinions expressed by “Continued strong growth in disposable navian business community. “With this new the paper’s editorials should be directed to the ington, D.C. to Copenhagen. From its hubs income over many years – even in the years and only direct route from Scandinavia, SAS publisher. • Norwegian American Weekly is published at Copenhagen, Oslo and Stockholm, SAS weekly except the first week of the calendar year, when house prices fall – means that prices are continues to cater to the customers’ wish- serves cities throughout Denmark, Norway, the last two weeks of July, and the first two weeks robust. The relatively high leverage among es,” says Rickard Gustafson, CEO of SAS of August by Norwegian American Weekly, INC. • Sweden, and the rest of Europe. households can be a source of concern if it Group. Please send address changes to 7301 Fifth Ave. For more information, visit www.flysas. NE Suite A Seattle, WA 98115 • Annual Subscription increases further, but structural changes in “Scandinavian Airlines (SAS)’s recent com. Cost: US$59 Domestic, US$79 to Canada, that older borrowers fail to repay debt and announcement is exciting news that further US$179 to Norway and all other foreign countries. any use spacious collateral values ​​for loans SINCE MAY 17, 1889: nuance this picture,” says vice president of < strike Formerly Norway Times they have to do something, when you see Western Viking & Washington Posten EFF Leif J. Laugen. From page 3 Overall, EFF believes that there is room that large social consequences are at stake, Comprising Nordisk Tidende, Decorah- for more moderate price growth in the hous- as is the case that government can intervene Posten og Ved Arnen, Minneapolis-Tidende, ing market. decision lightly when she intervened on the by compulsory arbitration,” said Bjurstrøm Minnesota Posten, Norrona and Skandinaven strike. to NRK. “This is what government does when NORWEGIAN AMERICAN WEEKLY, INC. Han Ola og Han Per 8 • July 13, 2012 norwegian american weekly Design issue

Norwegian American Weekly Design Issue Tradition and innovation An in-depth look at the evolution of Norwegian design from the 19th century to today

Photo: Variér The Eight bar stool by Variér comes in a rainbow of colors.

Ca r l a Da n z i g e r McLean, Va.

Come September 2012, “100% Nor- the women’s movement of the 1960s and Lars is credited with develop- where over a third of today’s 450 furniture way” – an exhibition of innovative Norwe- 1970s. ing the “dragon style” in the late 19th cen- manufacturers have their roots, says Sunde. gian industrial design – will return for its “Norway struggled in the 20th century tury in , carving the designs into To supplement their incomes, farmers and 10th year to the London Design Festival. to find its place in the design world, where – churches especially in , and fishermen made furniture using the wood Thousands of visitors will flock to see new Denmark and Sweden, and to an extent Fin- later into homes and furniture. He was the from the plentiful pine trees. Sunnmøre na- works from Norway’s talented emerging de- land – had already established a reputation,” first to carve the dragon-style chair. He also tive Petter Iverson Langlo read about Henry signers and leading interiors manufacturers. Sunde says. Even though Norwegian-de- educated other carvers to become skilled in Ford’s mass production of cars and decided These works will not only showcase the cre- signed furniture was part of the Scandinavian this style. to apply it to making furniture. In 1929 he ativity of today’s designers but feature iconic Design movement that hit North America in Furniture making originated in the experimented with series production of fur- furniture designs of the past. the early 1950s, Norway was overshadowed fjords on Norway’s west coast, in Sunnmøre, niture, albeit on a primitive level, Sunde “Norway’s place on the world stage of by its neighbors. says. Yet his initiative revolutionized furni- design is rooted in tradition and innovation,” Long before 1905 when Norway gained ture making in Norway. Following Langlo’s says one of exhibition’s curators Benedicte true independence from Sweden, Norwe- lead, his Sykkylven neighbor Jens Ekornes Sunde of the Norwegian Centre for Design gians sought to establish their distinct na- established a furniture factory there in 1934. and Architecture (DogA) in Oslo. tional identity, Sunde says. Artisans looked Today J.E. Ekornes Fjærfabrikk is Norway’s Industrial designers use a combination back to their Viking history, drawing inspira- largest furniture manufacturer. of applied art and science to improve the tion from the carved dragonheads decorating Like most industries in Norway during aesthetics, ergonomics, and usability—and the tips of the longboats and that were later the Nazi occupation in World War II, fur- often the manufacture and marketability—of incorporated into the design of medieval niture production lapsed. But by the 1950s, a product. Norway’s designers excel at this. stave churches. Coupled with the dragon Norwegians produced important break- The history of Norwegian furniture de- themes were geometric and organic designs. throughs in the modern design movement, sign provides insight not only into the evolu- Rosemaling (decorative painting), which focusing not only on the look of furniture tion of industrial design in Norway but social originated in rural communities, drew from but on its comfort and function. In addition change as well, Sunde says. Long a male- the classical S and C swirls of the Acanthus to pine, designers used teak, plywood, birch dominated industry throughout the 19th and leaf motif of Baroque and Rococo art and in- and other woods. much of the 20th century, Norwegian design spired the carving that became an especially In 1954 Øyvind Iversen made his- and designers began to change as a result of popular pattern in home furnishings. Photo: Artfinding.com Lars Kinsarvik’s art nouveau Viking throne. See > evolution, page 9 norwegian american weekly July 13, 2012 • 9 Design issue < evolution From page 8 a man’s world.” That attitude has changed. Beate Ellingsen, one of Norway’s wom- en trailblazers in interior architecture and furniture design, established her own firm in Norwegian Design 1992. She has designed furniture for the Tin- ghus, the new courthouse in Oslo, and has created several commissioned works for the Resources Norwegian embassies. Solveig Torsteinsen worked as a free- Norway is one of the world leaders at the forefront of design and archi- lance furniture designer and interior architect tecture. Here is a compilation of resources in English to learn more about until 1997 when she and her husband opened Norwegian design movement. their business Torsteinsen Design AS. While Norwegian designers and manu- Schools facturers have exhibited their works in shows in Europe and the for decades, The Oslo School of Architecture and Design dates back to 1945 when in the 21st century an innovative group of it was started as a “crisis course” for architects who had seen their educa- young Norwegian designers has brought tion interrupted by World War II. The School was part of the Oslo National Photo: Fjordfiesta Academy of the Arts (originally founded in 1818 as The Oslo National Based in Molde, Fjordfiesta manufactures the Norwegian industrial design new interna- Academy of Crafts and Art). Learn more at www.khio.no/Engelsk. popular Scandia chair. tional recognition, says Sunde. Torbjørn Anderssen, Andreas Enges- The Oslo Academy and the Bergen National Academy of the Arts , and Espen Voll started a collective in (www.kib.no), the Oslo and Akershus University College of Applied Sci- tory with his space-saving, stackable, body Oslo in 2002, in the workers district called ences (www.hioa.no/eng) and the National University of Science and Tech- friendly “City” chair, the first with laminated Grünerløkka, and connected their studio to nology (NTNU) in Trondheim (www.ntnu.edu) are among the schools train- seat and back. Its popularity soared and it has a shop where they sold their designs. They ing today’s designers. remained a classic. called their company “Norway Says,” Sunde Many of Fredrik Kayser’s chair de- says, “They changed the mindset for a whole Government / Business Entities signs have also become classics, such as the “Kryss” chair) designed in 1955. The Norwegian Design Council (Norsk Designrådet) promotes the use Hans Brattrud pioneered the use of high- of design as a strategic tool for innovation, in order to achieve greater cre- frequency lamination in the creation of his ation of value in Norwegian trade and industry. Its aim is to increase Norwe- bent-wood laminated “Scandia chair” in gian business’ understanding, knowledge and use of design. 1957. His work continues to influence de- The NDC’s main objective is providing consultancy services to ensure signs to this day. The Scandia chair is manu- that companies not only use design, but use design strategically and active- factured by FjordFiesta. ly, in order to increase their profitability. Learn more at www.norskdesign. The 1960s brought more innovative no/?lang=en_US. designs. Ingmar Relling, another Sikkylven Norsk Form (The Foundation for Desgin and Architecture in Norway), son, designed the high-backed “Siesta” chair, founded in 1992, serves as an arena for interdisciplinary studies, innovation, which brought him international attention. debate and network-building in the fields of design, architecture and urban Another iconic and prolific designer area planning. By means of exhibitions, publications, conferences, evening Svein Ivar Dysthe debutted the cushy Planet meetings, study tours, award ceremonies, competitions, networks, work- chair, which seemingly molds around the shops for children and adolescents, as well as through media initiatives and torso and the comfy “1001” chair in 1965. projects, Norsk Form aims to draw attention to and improve understand- In the 1970s Peter Opsvik’s designs re- Photo: Norway Says ing of the importance of design and architecture. norskform.no/en/System/ sponded to the era of feminism and gender The playful, colorful salt and pepper shakers are Norsk-Form-in-english/ equality, says Sunde. The women’s move- based on children’s building block toys, says de- ment changed men’s perspective of the sign company Norway Says. The Norwegian Center for Design and Architecture (DogA) was estab- household and housework. Opsvik looked lished by Norsk Form and the Norwegian Design Council in 2005 as a meet- for ways of making life easier because now, nation.” They started with furniture then ing place for design, architecture and related subject areas. All are housed with more women working outside the moved into lamps, glass, electronics, and in a remodeled old transformer station at Hausmanns gate 16 in Oslo. www. home, men were involved in taking care it. other media. Their entrepreneurial style in- doga.no/in-english He introduced design as problem-solving. fluenced other designers, both male and fe- Insidenorway.no is an initiative of the Norwegian furniture industry An example of this was his invention of the male. Sunde also credits them as the catalyst that aims to promote Norwegian furniture and interior design in the interna- Tripp Trapp, 1972, an adjustable ladder-like for Innovation Norway (see sidebar). tional market. Insidenorway uses the exposure at ICFF to highlight contem- highchair that “grows” with the child from Building on the traditions and evolu- porary Norwegian furniture design and to help boost Norwegian furniture toddler to teenager. tion of Norwegian design, today’s designers exports. Due in part to this initiative, Norwegian furniture design has gained He was also instrumental in creating the maintain the rigor and attention to detail of growing attention over the last decade and won several international design Balans Chair, with no back, just resting pads Scandinavian design while incorporating na- awards. Insidenorway exhibits have been held in Europe, Asia and the US. for the knees. Hans Chr. Mengshoel initiated ture, playfulness, function, innovation, and Insidenorway is owned by the Association of Norwegian Furniture Indus- the concept of the kneeling chair posture in aesthetics into their work; always with the try, in cooperation with players such as Innovation Norway, the Norwegian Norway, and Opsvik was one of three de- user in mind. Ministry of Foreign Affairs and the Norwegian Design Council. signers who developed the models. Today, approximately 50 percent of Opsvik rethought sitting, decided people Norwegian design students are women; and Founded in 2004, Innovation Norway replaced the Norwegian Tour- were not designed to sit the same way for a 30 percent of Norway’s design entrepreneurs ist Board, the Norwegian Trade Council, the Norwegian Industrial and Re- long time, says Sunde. “The trends he started are women. A recent exhibition at the Cor- gional Development Fund, SND and the Government Consultative Office have become tradition.” coran College of Art in Washington high- for Inventors, SVO. It promotes nationwide industrial development profit- Terje Ekstrom designed the Ekstrem lighted some of the rising stars of Norway’s able to both the business economy and Norway’s national economy. It also armchair with its organic structure (looking designing women (See NAW Feb. 3, 2012 or helps release the potential of different districts and regions by contributing something like a padded section of a jungle http://blog.norway.com/2012/02/03/beauty- towards innovation, internationalization and promotion of Norwegian busi- gym) also in the early 70s but it wasn’t com- in-all-things/Everyday). Of course, Sunde nesses abroad. The state-owned company employs more than 700 people. mercialized until the 1980s. For 100% Nor- herself is an example of women who are de- Innovation Norway has offices in all the Norwegian counties and in more way, furniture maker Variér (formerly Stok- sign professionals. than 30 countries world wide. The head office is situated in Oslo. ke) has reissued its classic Variable Balans No longer a man’s world, the Norwegian chair and the Ekstrem chair. design industry has become one in which In the 1980s, women began to study de- men and women together have raised Nor- sign, though at first, Sunde says, they were way’s design profile. It’s 100% Norway! told “they would be unemployed because it’s 10 • July 13, 2012 norwegian american weekly design issue Architect of natural light Award-winning architect Nils Finne reflects on his approach and influences of Nordic design

Li n e Gr u n d s t a d Ha n k e Line Grundstad Hanke Interior Design Seattle, Wash.

Through my work as an interior designer, I have had the pleasure to meet and visit with award-winning architect Nils Finne. Finne’s combination of the highest quality of crafts- manship and Nordic sensibility makes him a highly sought-after designer in the U.S., and I am pleased to give you, the reader, an in- sight to an architect and his work. Finne grew up in the U.S. and Norway, and established Seattle-based firm Finne Architects with strong ties to Scandinavian style. His projects are found in the Pacific Northwest as well as throughout the U.S. Finne is renowned for his commitment to sustainability and the use of natural ma- terials: wood, stone, steel and glass, with an emphasis on natural light. Finne designs the whole package for his clients – from the structure to the lighting and furniture – with the overarching theme of lasting value and quality through sustainability.

Line Grundstad Hanke: How did you be- Photos: Benjamin Benschneider come interested in design? Above: One of Finne’s recent projects was renovating an older Nils Finne: I was drawn into the world Craftsman-style home into a modern, light-filled Christian Science of design through my experiences working Reading Room. In addition to renovating / designing the structure, Finne designs lighting, furniture and more for his clients. Far right: with materials such as steel and wood, first in Detail of the table crafted by Finne. sculpture and then later in furniture. I became fascinated by sculpture during high school and made a number of steel sculptures, in- cluding one very large piece (about 8 feet tall Is there one person, art or architectural night in a tent right next to Aalto’s church in ness to his art and his personality; you had and 12 feet wide). Turning to wood during style that was more influential in your de- Vuoksenniska at Imatra. The morning light the feeling that he was always seeking essen- college I made several carved sculptures in sign process? was incredible! tials. I have tried to emulate Chrix’s delicacy walnut. I took some time off from college, Sverre Fehn, the renowned Norwegian Having had the experience of growing up in all of my own drawings. and spent about two years living in Norway. architect who died in 2009, was my friend. in Norway and Finland, how important is I worked for about four or five months on a I believe he has had a profound influence on that to your design? farm in Trøndelag, at a place called Stjørdal, my work. I will never forget the afternoons My first experience in an architectural Norway is known more for wood struc- and often stayed up late in the evenings in I spent sitting with Sverre in the living room office was in the office of my father’s cousin, ture than the stone and brick that you see order to carve wood sculptures from birch up of his house on Havna Alle, close to Blind- Hans Gabriel Finne (known as Tommy), in more of in Europe and in the U.S., I see a in the attic. ern in Oslo. Sverre lived in a classic Func- Josefines gate, just behind the Royal Palace strong feeling of the love of wood in your I was fortunate to be able to study furni- tionalist house designed by his teacher, Arne in Oslo. Tommy was a passionate architect, design. Can you explain why this is? ture design with Tage Frid, a fantastic Dan- Korsmo. He had an uncanny ability to un- and slightly theatrical, though not anywhere Wood is a material that we all instinctive- ish furniture designer and teacher at RISD derstand construction and materials and then nearly as theatrical as his brother, Ferdinand ly understand and appreciate. Since there is (Rhode Island School of Design). Tage told imbue a certain poetical dimension to those Finne. Tommy would stride into the office a minimal amount of energy involved in the me to give up on architecture and focus on elements. He was also a very un-assuming and start rapidly explaining an idea, and then production of milled wood, it is a very sus- furniture instead. I didn’t accept Tage’s ad- person and was amused when the Americans interject “Er du med, er du med?” (translated tainable materials (as long as it is harvested vice, since I wanted the opportunity to de- awarded him the Pritzker Prize (the Nobel as ‘Are you with me? Are you with me?’). responsibly). Wood is full of many surprises. sign larger buildings and environments, so prize of architecture). “Oh yes,” he said, and Tommy would routinely draw special fur- I have tested the limits of wood in various I went to graduate school in architecture at they sent top-secret faxes and then flew into nishings and fixtures at full-size, and I have ways: bending, milling, routing, texturing, Harvard. Now, many years later, I remember Oslo on their private jet. But then, there was continued that tradition with my own full- staining, veneering, laminating, charring and Tage’s remark as I spend a great deal of time so much snow in many places that they could size study drawings of the furniture and light combining with other materials such as steel designing furniture. We have produced over only manage to visit a few of his buildings! fixtures that I design for most projects. or stone. It is remarkable how wood becomes 80 pieces of custom furniture, lighting and If Sverre Fehn has been my compass, I have cherished memories of visits with more luminous when it is juxtaposed against hardware for our projects, and these custom then has been my north star. my father’s cousin, Chrix Dahl, the graphic contrasting materials. pieces have become a kind of trademark for In 1985, I lived for a year in on a artist and illustrator. Chrix would lead me my office. Fulbright Grant, and managed to see all of into his tall living room, filled with paint- You mention that natural light and wood, I also spent time blowing glass during Aalto’s buildings several times. The Finnish ings, and discuss art and drawing. He had a along with other materials such as stone, college, and I continue to be fascinated by architect and critic, Juhani Pallasmaa, was small house and studio at the corner of my steel and glass, are common in your de- glass as a medium. One of my recent light my mentor and shared many of his insights grandfather’s property on Jarlsborgveien in sign. Sustainability is an important factor. fixtures employs kiln-fused glass, creating on Aalto and Finnish design. Seeing Aalto’s Oslo, which was across the street from Ed- Can you explain how you came to this and a texture by fusing hundreds of small glass work taught me enormous amounts about the vard Munch’s Ekely studio. Chrix had some how you start the process? rods to the surface of a piece of glass. There mysteries of handling natural light and the funny stories about Munch and his interac- Natural light is critical to my projects. is something almost magical about the way creation of what Aalto called “the interior tions with Munch when Chrix was a young Especially here in the Pacific Northwest, light strikes the surface of a piece of glass; it landscape” within a building. I even spent the artist. Chrix had an uncanny sense of light- is almost as if the glass becomes light itself. See > architect, page 18 norwegian american weekly July 13, 2012 • 11 Design issue Helping people through design Up-and-coming designer Nicholas Fjellberg Swerdlowe uses design to solve everyday problems

Photos courtesy of Nicholas Fjellberg Swerdlowe Left: The Calatrava Lamp, which draws on the sensual lines of the tango, was Swerdlowe’s entry to the Kozumi Light Competition in Japan. Right: Swerdlowe showing the design process for a new project.

Je ss La r s e n Norwegian American Weekly Intern

Scandinavian design –well known for its exemplifying the functionality of Scandina- breaks from school and taught him how to on anything.” functionality and minimalism—hit the inter- vian design and its beauty in his work. speak and use the language. Swerdlowe took his talents to the Sa- national design scene in the 1950s. Charac- Son of a Russian-American father and Swerdlowe found his interest in design vannah College of Art and Design for col- terized by sleek and modern looking designs, Norwegian mother, Swerdlowe was born in at a young age. His father was an architect lege where he continued to study and express Scandinavian design as it was in the 50s is Brooklyn Heights, N.Y., and later moved to and, along with Swerdlowe’s mother, en- himself graduating in 2012 with a Bachelors still alive and vibrant today. Weston, Conn., where he spent his young couraged him to pursue his interests in de- of Fine Arts in Industrial Design. Norwegian-American and the 2012 in- adult years growing up. Having strong ties to sign. As Swerdlowe said, “My parents have While in college Swerdlowe had the ternational winner of Design Sense, Nicholas Norway, Swerdlowe’s mother took him and always encouraged me by providing art sup- opportunity to study for a summer at the Fjellberg Swerdlowe is an emerging designer his brother to visit relatives during holiday plies and allowing me to paint anywhere and See > helping, page 19 12 • July 13, 2012 norwegian american weekly design issue Design for everyday life INSIDENORWAY at the International Contemporary Furniture Fair in New York City

Photos: Thor A. Larsen Left: Belinda describing Sundays outdoor furniture products to an interested audience at the International Contemporary Furniture Fair in New York City in May. Right: Norwegian children’s designer Stokke was also represented at the ICFF, showcasing the products such as the Xplory stroller to the popular Tripp Trapp chair.

Ar l e n e a n d Th o r A. La r s e n Fishkill, N.Y.

Anyone who has even the slightest inter- home furnishings would have had quite a in New York City from May 19 – 22. More many as 500 colors to choose from. The est in contemporary interior design, current treat at the International Contemporary Fur- than 500 exhibitors from every corner of the sloped seat and back cushion provides very trends in furniture design, textiles or other niture Fair held at the Jacob Javits Center globe displayed their latest imaginative prod- comfortable seating. The cushions can toler- ucts with bright lights and vivid colors in a ate water due to the water repellent fabrics massive arena for North America’s premier used and the unique foam cushions that have showcase for contemporary design. an internal mesh structure which allows wa- NEW from W. W. NORTON The Norwegian products were all con- ter to drain easily and air to flow through the veniently contained within four quadrants at cushion. These materials and innovative de- a location not very far from one of the main signs avoid mildew, mold, and rotting asso- entrances. The sponsor of this overall dis- ciated with some outdoor furniture cushions. play was “Insidenorway,” an initiative of the The aluminum frames are protected with Norwegian furniture industry, represented chrome coating plus a final powder / sand by Mr. Knut Skoe. Skoe provided us an over- coating that gives an interesting and sensual view of the efforts underway, including this feel to this attractive furniture. show, to enhance the presence of Norwegian An expert on ergonomic, minimalist, yet furniture and related products into the Amer- graceful designs is Variér Furniture based in ican market place. “Insidenorway” works Haahjem, Norway. In 2006, Variér Furniture closely with the Royal Norwegian Consulate separated from Stokke and became a com- General in New York, represented at the fair pany focusing on seating furniture for home by Ingrid Moe. and office. The range of seating from din- Several of these displayers have had no ing chairs to lounge chairs or bar stools all presence in the U.S. Røros Tweed AS repre- follow a design philosophy that the human sentative, Erling Digernes, detailed aspects body is central to design. of their incredibly beautiful and durable wool One of Variér Furniture products we are blankets. The colors that caught our attention most familiar with is their Variable balans are based on the use of pigments developed chairs designed by Peter Opsvik and came by the Swiss firm, Ciba-Geigy. All the wool on the market in 1979. A current version was used is from Norwegian sheep and the blan- on display at the ICFF show. In keeping with kets are manufactured in two factories in the need for a chair to keep the human body Norway. Røros utilizes top fabric designers in mind, the balans line of chairs that offers in Norway and at this show, debut a proto- a sloping seat and knee rests. Although often type blanket designed in collaboration with referred to as a “kneeling chair,” the actual The first comprehensive study of the the Norwegian architectural firm, Snøhetta. locus of lower leg support of the balans seat Digernes also demonstrated the effective is below the knees and at the shin to reduce woman known as the moisture repellent capability of these finely potential loading at the knees. A friend of woven blankets. ours purchased one of these balans chairs in “Queen of Scandinavian Design” Sundays, a maker of outdoor furniture the mid-1980s when he had back surgery and from , introduced their new line he was amazed how well he felt using the Grete Prytz Kittelesen’s works are already design icons and popular collectors’ items. called Frame, designed by Andrew Smith. chair for a good part of the day working on This book situates her in the forefront of artists/craftspeople of the twentieth century. With more than 40 years of experience in the computer. the making furniture for the marine industry, Another Variér product that caught our Sundays certainly knows how to create stur- eye was their Move chair. The Move chair ISBN: 978-0-393-73331-0 • 288 pages • Hardcover • $55.00 / $44.00 (20% discount) dy furniture that can withstand the weather consists of a saddle-like seat on an adjustable Please reference promotion code GRETEPRYTZ challenges of all-year outdoor furniture. The height rod mounted onto a slightly rounded when ordering online or by phone for the 20% discount! Norton Books on Architecture & Design designs consisting of cushions and frames Visit wwnorton.com/arch or call 1-800-233-4830 500 Fifth Ave. New York, NY 10110 are sleek, graceful and ergonomic with as See > everyday, page 13 norwegian american weekly July 13, 2012 • 13 Design issue

Celebrating 40 years of Tripp Trapp

“In 1972 the only sitting devices for children from the age of two onwards were special, low chairs, or ordinary chairs de- signed and intended for grown-ups. My ob- jective was that one chair should seat persons of all sizes in a natural way at the same table. My hope was that this would make sitting at the table more enjoyable and make activities easier to perform there.” This quote from Peter Opsvik illustrates how the Norwegian designer saw a need and met it in a simple, elegant way that has also proved to be timeless. Opsvik’s Tripp Trapp chair, from furniture company Stokke, is now celebrating its 40-year anniversary. The Tripp Trapp can be adjusted in three ways; the footrest and the seat itself moves up or down, and the chair’s unique depth adjust- ment means the back rest can be positioned in whatever way is most comfortable. The chair’s design has changed very little since its inception in 1972; it is flexible and durable enough to take one from child- hood to adulthood. It can serve as a baby’s high chair or a teenager’s desk chair, and its sleek design is appealing in any room. – Kelsey Larson

Photo: Thor A. Larsen Variér’s Variable Balans chair was originally designed by Peter Opsvik and made its debut in 1979, and Nordic Delicacies it is still turning heads today with its unique design approach to supporting back health. “A taste of Norway in the heart of Brooklyn!”

6909 Third Avenue Brooklyn, NY 11209 < everyday signed by a master’s degree student, Kristine From page 12 Phone: (718) 833-7515 • Fax: (718) 833-7519 Five Melvær, whose graceful design had a www.nordicdeli.com base plate. As such, the Move is very effec- multi-sided base and shade made of a delicate tively used for people who stand for long semi-transparent, mesh-like fabric shade. periods of time to rest, and relieve body Knut Skoe confided that while some stresses. As noted, the seated person can eas- business was done at the exhibition, the The Little Viking ily use the Move to move to another location. contacts that come about from the Fair will Scandinavian GiftS Studies have been made by different agen- be more important. After our experience re- cies around the world and these studies have viewing these well made, attractive and in- a touch of Scandinavia in southern California novative home furnishings from Norway, indicated that the use of the Move for a week We have combined our two stores 28465 Old Town Front St. #104 American home decorators and retailers will significantly reduces feelings of tiredness in and moved – Temecula, CA 92590 be clamoring for more. feet, legs and significant reduced tiredness of stop in to have a look and say hi! (951) 676-6800 | [email protected] the back muscles for people who stood for significant portion of their work day. Stokke was founded in 1932 in Ålesund www.saxchange.net and made a wide range of furniture with focus on ergonomics, uniqueness and func- tionality. As noted above, the adult furniture business was spun off to become Variér and the balance of their business is products in the best interest of the child. The ICFF show had three of their finest products. The wood- en Tripp Trapp chair is adjustable in height so that it is a chair that could take you from baby to adulthood. The versatile crib known as Sleepi is an oval design with the ability to be four beds in one, enabling it to be the bed from an infant until the child is 10 years old, a very clever design! Stokke’s baby stroller known as Xplory places the baby in a posi- tion to not only face the stroller pusher, but the seat can be raised so very high that the mother or whoever is pushing the carriage will be very close to the baby, a general phi- losophy of Stokke products, that the baby is Scandinavian kept as close to the parent as possible. Finally, to inspire new designers to enter Artisan the furniture industry, ‘Insidenorway’ spon- Introducing exceptional craftsmanship sors future students in the design of new Xchange products, some of which were featured at from Scandinavia. the fair. Specifically, there were prototypes of chairs and lighting fixtures and lamps. We were particularly intrigued with a lamp de-

www.saxchange.net Our collections:

Scandinavian Artisan Xchange (SAX) mission is to showcase quality household items designed and produced by local artisans in Scandinavia. Many of our vendors come from small towns and villages scattered around Scandinavia where they have been trained in their trade and merge traditional workmanship with modern design and innovation. In line with classical Nordic heritage, the products we sell are created to be used regularly as well as made to last. In order to represent products with functionality and beauty, we work primarily with small businesses that value quality rather than quantity. It is this kind of quality workmanship you can see and feel!

We are a fledgling business and will be expanding our product offerings as we grow, but currently our collection consists of products made with various metals, glass and textiles.

www.saxchange.net 14 • July 13, 2012 norwegian american weekly design issue Cute as a button Lilleknappen’s Norwegian-American design

Kelsey larson Copy Editor

For Anna Bloomstrand, Scandinavian that we use are all indigenous to Scandina- design is just in her blood. After all, the infa- via,” says Bloomstrand about the jewelry, mous Scandinavian specialty store Ingebret- which she has really enjoyed focusing on in sen’s in Minneapolis, Minn. has been in her the past four years. Another best-selling item family since 1921. “I’ve always kind of been for Lilleknappen is without a doubt its line in it,” she says. of children’s clothing and products. Boast- The Scandinavian specialty business, ing the “clean lines and simplicity,” that that is. Now, Bloomstrand is the owner of her Bloomstrand believes is an important part of own company: Lilleknappen (Norwegian for Scandinavian design, these clothes come in “little button”), founded in the early 1980s a variety of bright shades. The designs are by Ronette Doering. Now owned and oper- simple and elegant, one of which portrays ated by Bloomstrand, “we are continuing the silhouette of a Viking ship. Another pat- Doering’s nod to Scandinavia’s tern states “Uff da” while another traditions, as well as honoring design says “Glad i deg” (Norwe- its rich history of design in both gian for “I love you”) complete past and present times,” as stat- with a tiny heart. Again, Bloom- ed on the Lilleknappen website. strand finds a way to embrace After starting her own jew- Scandinavian heritage in a clean, elry company 10 years ago, and classy way – and makes it easy then hearing that Doering was and fun for the customer to pass putting her business – a long- their Norwegian heritage down to time partner of Ingebretsen’s kids and grandkids. – up for sale, Bloomstrand felt Meanwhile, Bloomstrand ready to take on a challenge. “I redesigned the company’s web- thought it sounded great,” she site in January and it is definitely says. “I’ve always been inter- worth a visit at www.lilleknappen. ested in design, and especially com. Efficient and beautifully de- Scandinavian design.” signed, the website includes infor- Taking over the business mation and inventory. was the natural next step, and in the four years Bloomstrand has also been working on Photos courtesy of Lilleknappen. that Bloomstrand has been head honcho, a changing the company’s inventory to reflect Above: Lilleknappen’s “uff da” kids’ clothing makes a great gift for kids or grandkids. Inset: the “bi- lot has changed, including the name. Before, a transition to modern design and a global- kube” loop necklace demonstrates simple elegance. Below right: Viking ship hoodies. the business was more focused on costuming ized world. “It’s kind of amazing how the de- and Scandinavian novelty products. “Many sign influence in Scandinavia is easy to find stores have transitioned a lot over the past in all different countries,” she says, explain- A NEW PETE THORSEN MYSTERY! few years, focusing a bit more on modern ing how the inspiration for one dala-horse design,” Bloomstrand says. “That’s where shaped necklace comes from Korea. I’ve tried to put my focus.” Indeed, a glance Lilleknappen is a wholesale-only pur- Nonstop action! through Lilleknappen’s products reveals veyor, so you cannot purchase their items on- Pete’s concentration simple, aesthetically appealing jewelry, as line. But Lilleknappen products can be found on Viking longboats well as clothing that embraces Norwegian at almost every Scandinavian specialty store is broken by a suprise heritage with a small flag or stripe of em- across the nation, and soon you will be able visit from the widow of broidery; nothing over-the-top. “The stones to look up retailers on their website, www. lilleknappen.com. a murder victim that puts him on a slippery Knitting and Crocheting patterns slope into a shadowy for your 18” Doll like the American Girl (TM) world of dirty money, hidden motives and festuring grudges. Along the way, his emotions are rattled by an encounter with an old lover, and he must act to protect his teenage stepdaughter. NAW From the author of TARGET, Call (619) 540-9796 which ForeWord Reviews or visit us online! called “... a terrific debut On the web: www.knittingfordolls.com novel by a writer to watch.”

ISBN 978-145079593-7 We have flags, food, and more $17.95 to make your summer celebrations special! Purchase your copy today! INGEBRETSEN’S Scandinavian Gifts and Food Available online at Amazon.com or BN.com, Minneapolis, Minnesota • 800-279-9333 or visit your favorite bookstore (special order, if necessary) www.rwangard.com ingebretsens.com norwegian american weekly July 13, 2012 • 15 Design issue A touch of Norway in America Successful small business Norway Art connects Norwegian art to North America

Images courtesy of Norway Art Left: “Fjord girl” by Hans Dahl is a favorite of Mary Jo Thorsheim, owner of Norway Art. Center: Harold Melby (left) and Ken Broin enjoying a cup of coffee in the Norway Art showroom in Minneapolis. Right: Nicolai Astrup’s “Soleienatt” is one of the prints available from Norway Art.

Ch r i s t y Ol s e n Fi e l d Managing Editor

Instilled with a love of Norway from sheim. “While in graduate school in the late “Interior design that features Norwegian tumed figures he was able to portray in his childhood, Mary Jo Thorsheim of Norway 1970s, I realized that if I really wanted to art that is either a centerpiece or an accessory work. Elling Reitan, the modern artist, is also Art® is committed to bringing images of her import art, I just needed to do it. On a trip gives a wonderful feeling to a space,” said a favorite – I curated a show in Minneapolis ancestors’ homeland to decorate the walls to Norway in July 1979, I designed my logo Thorsheim. Color schemes may be based on of his work in 2005, and we have been in of homes, offices and organizations every- on the train between Stavanger and Oslo those in a painting; subjects of paintings can contact ever since. It’s hard to pick a favor- where. and planned for meetings that I had set up in reflect owners’ interests; landscapes expand ite, though!” The cozy Norway Art space leased from Oslo with Norwegian print publishing com- spaces by giving the perspective of a view An invaluable resource for art from the the Sons of Norway in Minneapolis, Minn., is panies.” or looking through a window. Contempo- home country, Norway Art is an important full of vibrant colors and high-quality prints The publishers were interested in Thor- rary flair can come from groupings of two bridge between Norway and North America. and original artwork mostly imported from sheim’s idea about bringing Norwegian or three pieces, placing one important piece For more information, visit www.nor- Norway. (Some of the beautiful art is from prints to North America and business part- on a floor easel or small pieces on shelves or wayartonline.com or call (612) 339-7829 or Sweden and Denmark.) Although the busi- nerships were established. table tops, or even filling a wall with prints (612) 871-2236. ness is mostly mail-order, visitors who want Today, Thorsheim still carefully selects and paintings in the “salon” style from Eu- to browse or consider purchases are warmly prints to import that have a strong focus on rope that is often seen in homes in Norway. welcomed by appointment. portraying Norway in its natural beauty, but “People are often looking for a larger “My goal was to create a new bridge the business has grown to include art from piece to look nice above a couch or fireplace. between Norway and America and to show Denmark and Sweden as well. She presents It’s important that the piece matches them the beauty of Norway through landscapes programs, lectures and exhibits on Scandina- and their lives. We want it to look nice in the and interiors. Before photography, paintings vian art, and appraises original art. setting, and that they have a connection to depicted the history and life of people. I want “I want to help Norwegian-Americans it,” said Thorsheim. “Quite a few younger Norway Art’s pieces to characterize Norway connect to their own heritage, and art is a people come to Norway Art, and I love the Collectible in an accurate way and reflect the variety powerful way to do that,” she said. bonding of generations that comes through of its regions and landscapes, from cities to Thorsheim’s art clients come from across art. People come in to find a piece their Porcelain mountains and the coast, so that people can the U.S., Canada and Norway. They include grandmother had, and want a copy of it for have art that connects them to their heritage,” business, corporations, collections, interior their own home. I had a set of three sisters Dolls said Thorsheim. design firms, hotels, assisted living facili- who all wanted a copy of the same print that Thorsheim’s lifelong art studies and in- ties, schools, churches and more. Invididu- their parents had hanging in their home!” Celebrate Your terest in art turned a hobby into a passion, als enjoy the art in their apartments, houses, Thorsheim imports prints of the classic Scandinavian Heritage! making Norway Art a comprehensive source cabins. Retail and wholesale arrangements Norwegian painters such as Tidemand and of Norwegian art in North America. It’s im- are offered to shops, museums, and a vari- Gude, Werenskiold, Skredsvig, and modern Each Porcelain Doll wears portant to mention, however, that Norway ety of organizations. Since many of them are artists like Elling Reitan. a handcrafted folk dress. Art is just one part of Thorsheim’s life – she not available to visit her Minneapolis show- When asked about her favorite artist, Makes a Great holds a Ph.D. in educational psychology, room, she does quite a bit of consulting over she replied: “I like Hans Dahl because of is a research consultant and has been a full the phone and email. the beautiful Norwegian landscape and cos- Family Keepsake professor teaching graduate students about or an Excellent Gift! research design. Her first degree and years of work were in occupational therapy. In ad- dition, Thorsheim is an author and publisher of two books: “Biography of a Building: Nordic Folklore The personalities of 2615 Park Avenue” and Watercolors by Sharon Aamodt “Three Little Eagles and How They Grew” with her publishing company Park Press Celebrate Nordic heritage with beautiful prints and Minneapolis. It was her own love of Norwe- tiles by Norwegian-American artist Sharon Aamodt gian art that inspired Norway Art. 763-412-6853 “When I began traveling to Norway in Nordic Folklore, PO Box 13, Eatonville, WA 98328 1960s, I searched for prints of my favorite Phone: (360) 832-1244 • Email: [email protected] [email protected] pieces and couldn’t find any,” said -Thor On the web: www.nordicfolklore.com www.scan-dolls.com 16 • July 13, 2012 norwegian american weekly design issue From our minds and hearts With a blend of aesthetics and ergonomics, Torsteinsen Design AS creates innovative furniture

Photos: Torsteinsen Design AS From the Ikon desk chair (left) to the Fora Next 20 chair, Fredrik and Solveig Torsteinsen combine form and function in every piece they design.

Ch r i s t y Ol s e n Fi e l d Managing Editor

With an uncompromising commitment already established designers and realized Moving to Norway was coming home. with Norwegian designer Fredrik Kayser as to aesthetics, ergonomics and innovative that this was his ultimate dream – to not only The world opened up. I think my tempera- a particular favorite. Fredrik’s rational mind techniques, Torsteinsen Design AS is one of make furniture, but to design it, as well. ment is more suited to the Norwegian way finds lots of ideas within technical produc- Norway’s leading design firms that is chang- I had none of Fredrik’s background in of living than to the American. I also found, tion methods. I am influenced by the inherent ing the landscape of Norwegian design. The woodworking and knowledge of building and still do, that the social democratic role and subdued qualities of natural materials. husband-and-wife duo Fredrik and Solveig materials. I grew up surrounded by textiles in model based on solidarity is a more respon- Torsteinsen graduated from the Norwegian my mother’s fabric store, sewing and coor- sible approach to the welfare of all people. In COF: What do you specialize in? National College of Art and Design with dinating colors and textures. I didn’t regard Norway admission to institutions of higher ST: We specialize in industrial furniture master’s degrees in furniture design. After clothing design as a realistic way of mak- learning is based on qualifications and not design but work with anything design related working separately for several years, the two ing a living and thought interior architecture on income and ability to pay. This was im- that comes our way – interior architecture of joined forces in 1997 to collaborate in in- would be a more feasible road to success – portant when I first moved back as a youth public access areas, architecture, exhibits, dustrial furniture design and interior spaces. my thoughts being that it would still be about and afforded me opportunities that would design for functionally impaired users, etc. Torsteinsen Design AS is based in Bærums “putting it all together.” Along the way, my have been out of my reach in the U.S. As an As in all other Western societies, Norway’s Verk, Norway, and their award-winning de- interest in furniture design was sparked, as adult, I find myself privileged to be raising industrial base is dwindling due to competi- signs have garnered international praise and well. my children in Norway. tion from low-cost countries in the Far East. recognition. We recently spoke with Solveig Supplementing our furniture design income to learn more about her career journey as a COF: You were educated in the U.S. Why COF: You and Fredrik formed Torstein- with other types of work is both necessary designer. did you move back to Norway? sen Design AS in 1997. What led to your and interesting. ST: I had a few early years in Seattle, partnership and design collaboration? We work all over Norway and Scandi- Christy Olsen Field: What drew you to then a couple in Madison, Wis., but basically ST: It’s the old story – we met at school, navia, really, and all products that are in pro- design, and why did you pursue it as a ca- grew up in Decorah, Iowa. I finished high the Oslo National Academy of the Arts, in duction are normally available anywhere in reer? school early and left for Norway when I was fall of our first year. We have never known Europe and at least in Scandinavia. The Eu- Solveig Torsteinsen: Fredrik started his 16. This decision was a result both of having each other outside the realm of design. Just ropean market is relatively homogenous with career as a cabinet maker, inspired by sev- grown up as bilingual in Norwegian and Eng- as well, since creative vocations more often an even flow of goods of across the borders. eral generations of carpenters on his father’s lish (Norwegian mother / American father) than not are a way of living, not only a way Our experience with the American market is side of the family. At his first place of em- and – in retrospect – a sense of misplacement of making a living! virtually non-existent since Norwegian and ployment, he built furniture prototypes for in my until-then home environment. Chance had it that Fredrik moved his of- Scandinavian manufacturers are too small fice closer to home when our first son was to gain access – and American preferences Sons of Norway Building, B-20 born. When I was finishing up my maternity in form, function, and quality differ greatly Norway Art 1455 W. Lake Street leave from a temporary job, we were offered from the European. (612) 339-7829 Minneapolis, MN 55408 some design opportunities that allowed us to work together. We found out that it suited us, COF: What is the most compelling ele- www.norwayartonline.com • email: [email protected] we were close to home and our baby, and that ment of working in design? By appointment please working together made the lines of commu- ST: Whatever we work with, whomever nication shorter. we work with, and whatever the result – the design initiative always comes from our COF: What or who influences your work? own minds and our own hearts. This unique Where do you find inspiration? element is the most compelling element of ST: I would have to say that both of us working in design. are interested in handicraft techniques and detailing. Inspiration is found in all sorts of functional tools, items of daily use, and ar- To learn more about Torsteinsen Design chitecture of the past. It is also found in abun- AS and see photos of their work, visit tor- dance in our Scandinavian Design heritage, steinsen.no. Our summer vacation begins! Office will be closed July 13 –August 6, and no issues will be printed July 21, 28, August 3 or 10. See you for the August 17 issue! norwegian american weekly July 13, 2012 • 17 Design issue Queen of design

The life and work of Norwegian designer WatercolorsDo you have a photo you from Norway Grete Prytz Kittelsen in a new book would like turned into a beautiful watercolor? Call (828) 656-2507 or visit my website.

www.JaniceSeanWatercolors.com

NorwegiaN kN it aN d desigN from Lisek

Photos courtesy of W.W. Norton Publishers Grete Prytz Kittelsen’s work, such as bowls, were very popular in the 1960s around the world.

Ch r i s t y Ol s e n Fi e l d Managing Editor

The Scandinavian Design movement of “It was too much history to not write the mid-20th century was born of the idea about Kittelsen, and I thought there should Buy online at www.nordicgalleri.com or stop in at that beautiful, functional everyday objects be a book about her,” said Gilje. “I thought our store in Fergus Falls, Minnesota could be accessible to everyone in society. about it for a long time, then decided in 2003 In the history of design, Denmark, Sweden to edit a book about her. In 2008, Gyldendal Want to sell LiseK in your store? Contact us at and Finland have often overshadowed Nor- published our book ‘Grete Prytz Kittelsen: [email protected] or call (218) 739-9665. 221 W Lincoln Ave. • Fergus Falls, MN 56537 way. One Norwegian designer who stood out Emalje og design,’ and it was translated and from the pack is Norwegian design pioneer published in English by W.W. Norton Pub- Grete Prytz Kittelsen, whose enamel and sil- lishers this May.” ver designs are celebrated in the newly trans- Kittelsen was born in 1917 to Oslo to lated book “Grete Prytz Kittelsen: The Art of Ingerid Juel and Jakob Tostrup Prytz, who Enamel Design.” was a goldsmith and rector at the Norwegian Edited by Karianne Bjellås Gilje with National Academy of Craft and Art Industry. contributors Thomas Flor, Widar Halén, Jan- Part of her early exposure to the arts was due Viking Days Lauritz Opstad and Astrid Skjerven, the book to the students and lecturers connected to the celebrates the work of Kittelsen and her last- school, including renowned Finnish designer Nordic Heritage Museum ing impact on Norwegian design in the 20th and architect Alvar Aalto. Kittelsen attended Seattle, WA century and beyond. the Academy to study goldsmithing, and Author Karianne Bjellås Gilje has a graduated in 1941. She soon changed her strong background in design and writing, as focus to enamel work and plastic, but contin- well as a personal connection to Kittelsen’s ued her design work in jewelry. Saturday, August 18 work. Gilje was a publisher with Univer- “There are quite a few eminent design- sitetsforlaget (University Press), editor of ers in Norway, but Grete Prytz Kittelsen is Sunday, August 19 Prosa magazine and is currently a columnist known for her widespread influence and with national daily newspaper Dagbladet. innovative talent. Kittelsen worked for the FREE Today, Gilje is the head of program at Norsk company Cathrineholm, and they had strong Form, the Foundation for Design and Archi- exports at the peak of the Scandinavian De- tecture in Norway. Gilje organizes exhibi- sign movement in the 1960s. Her enamel tions, events and other projects for the Nor- bowls were exported to mainland Europe, the wegian Center for Design and Architecture U.S., Australia and Japan, just to name a few. in Oslo (DogA). Her work was accessible for people to buy “When I was a student in Oslo, I came and use in their everyday lives. In addition, across decorative bowls and other objects she made jewelry and special silver pieces from the 1960s at a flea market. I started for her family business, Tostrup. Her work buying things that I could use, like casseroles was special and functional,” said Gilje. and such, because I found them to be beauti- “The retro, mid-century design has ful and useful. They weren’t very popular in grown in popularity, and her pieces can be Viking Encampment • Live Music the late 1980s, but I liked them,” said Gilje. found on Ebay and vintage shops if you As her collection grew, Gilje wanted Google her name or Cathrineholm, the com- to learn more about the designer behind the pany she worked for,” said Gilje. Scandinavian Fare • Kids Activities enamel pieces. Grete Prytz Kittelsen (1917 – “For those who watch the American TV 2010) was one of the most well-known Nor- show ‘Mad Men,’ you can see her pieces on wegians in the mid-century Scandinavian Don Draper’s desk and other scenes through- Valhalla Beer Garden • Merchants Design movement, but not much was writ- out the show,” she added. ten about the leading designer. Gilje made Kittelsen received several awards and a visit to Kunstindustrimuseet (Norwegian honors in the 1950s, including the Lunning www.nordicmuseum.org Museum of Decorative Arts and Design) to Prize in 1952, and the 1954 Grand Prix at the 3014 NW 67th St. | Seattle, WA 98117 learn more, and found a little brochure to tell Triennale in Milan for her enamel collection. about the life of Kittelsen. See > queen, page 18 18 • July 13, 2012 norwegian american weekly Design issue < architect From page 10 You cannot talk about cost without talk- ing about value. We have all had the mo- natural light is a precious commodity, and ment of buyer’s remorse when we say “what the interiors of my projects are filled with a a waste of money that thing was.” We need soft diffuse daylight that usually comes from to fight against what Iittala calls “throwaya- high clerestory windows. During the day- ism.” I use Iittala drinking glasses every day time hours, many of my clients do not need that were designed by Aino Aalto (Alvar’s any artificial lights at all, the ultimate energy first wife) more than 80 years ago. The par- conservation measure. The high windows allel question to “what does it cost” must al- are also often operable, so that during the ways be “will it last?” summer months, we can take advantage of I think the incredible success of Apple natural ventilation. products shows the public is hungry for great High windows allow the natural light to design and technical innovation, and under- be controlled as it bounces into a building stands the inherent value in those things. interior. Think of the Vermeer paintings with When architecture performs at the same high light washing deeply into a room from a high level, the future is limitless. window. A roof can be an aperture for natu- If we consume less, but make sure that ral light, but if you simply place a skylight in we do choose thoughtfully designed, well- that roof, you will have uncontrolled, harsh crafted objects and environments, we are on sunlight that can destroy surfaces with UV the path to a sustainable future. exposure and create hot spots in a room. I have been practicing sustainable design Is there a something you would like to add for 30 years. Natural light and natural ven- for those who have not seen your projects tilation are both critical; we always insulate or know about the importance of architec- about 50 percent more than code requires; we ture? Photo: Benjamin Benschneider use highly sustainable, natural materials; and The project load in my office has always The SKLI light fixture was designed by Nils Finne of fused glass. Finne goes beyond the structural de- we design and detail our houses to last for been approximately 50 percent renovations sign of the project and creates original cabinetry, lighting and furniture for his clients. many, many years. Sustainable design is not and 50 percent new homes. simply creating a laundry-list of green mate- One of the reasons people love older < queen rials; rather, it is creating enduring building homes is the realization that you can feel From page 17 techniques in industrial design that are still form and construction with appropriate long the presence of the craftsmen from 75 or inspires designers and researchers, as well life-cycle, low-energy consuming materials. 100 years ago. We can feel and see the care From 1954 to 1957, she participated in the as everyone who uses her colorful enameled Many of our projects also include active and effort in the creation of these homes. “Design in Scandinavia” exhibition, shown pieces today. She truly is one of Norway’s systems such as ground source geothermal So, we devote resources to giving them new in several places in the U.S. and Canada. She most interesting designers from the 20th cen- heat exchangers and photovoltaic panels. life as renovated structures. I often work on was knighted into the Royal Norwegian Or- tury,” said Gilje. After a recent renovation project in Seattle renovations in which we establish a conver- der of St. Olav in 1986. In 2008 she had an The book “Grete Prytz Kittelsen: The Art was completed, my client’s gas bills dropped sation between past and present. As Fehn exhibition in the National Museum of Art, of Enamel Design” is now available in Eng- by 90 percent. said, “Bare ved å manifestere nuet kan en få Architecture and Design and the book “Grete lish by publisher W.W. Norton. The book can fortiden i tale.” (Only by making our time Prytz Kittelsen: Emalje og design.” be purchased online at www.wwnorton.com, Norway is known for design and we see a manifest, can we begin a conversation with “Kittelsen really had talent, and she was through Amazon.com or BN.com, or special- stor utvikling (strong development) in the the past.) innovative: She developed new methods and ordered through your local bookstore. design today. Many of the new buildings We can infuse new life into older homes have taken shape due to the fact that Nor- without resorting to simply mimicking or way uses international design competi- re-creating the past. I have coined a term, tions for projects. Do you see any changes “crafted modernism,” to describe this ap- in the design due to this international ap- proach. My idea is that modern design can proach? embody the same care and craft that we find There has always been a strong tension in older homes, but in a modern way. In new in Scandinavia between international influ- homes as well, I think the idea of crafted ences and local traditions. Christian Grosch, modernism provides a way of making spaces who was responsible for the University build- and objects that respond to our need to see ings in Oslo as well as the original Norges the touch of the human hand. If an environ- Bank and Oslo Børs buildings, was strongly ment is too cold, sterile or machined, we lose under the influence of German neoclassicism interest in it. I believe in the tremendous val- and even had Schinkel, the great German ar- ue that crafted pieces being to a project. We chitect, review his drawings in ! Aalto, all instantly understand the beauty and value Korsmo and Fehn were all under the sway these things, because they show the touch of of international modernism. the human hand. A client recently told me The best of Scandinavian design synthe- that visitors to his house immediately start sizes this polarity between the international touching everything, the wood surfaces, the and local into something unique and ground- stone, the steel. I think sometimes we actu- ed in the Nordic landscape and experience. I ally see with our hands, we touch a piece and can’t think of a better example than Aalto’s somehow connect to its maker. masterpiece, the , where I once had the good fortune to meet and visit the Any closing comments on design? owner and patron, Maire Gullichsen. I believe the Nordic impulse in architec- ture stems from an open-ended embrace of Is there one Norwegian architectural firm internationalism tempered by a deep assess- you follow, and if so, why? ment of the beautiful but harsh Scandinavian Carl-Viggo Hølmebakk, Jensen / Skod- landscape and climate; the belief in direct, vin, and Jarmund / Vigsnæs are all smaller simple forms and natural materials; an ob- firms that are designing wonderfully thought- session with natural light; and an interest in ful and highly detailed work. Of course, there creating a rich interior landscape that can be is also Snøhetta, the large, multi-national juxtaposed to the sometimes endlessly dark firm based in Oslo but now with a New York Nordic winter. office as well. Snøhetta’s recent Reindeer Viewing Center at Dovre Nasjonalpark is a For more information about Nils Finne fantastic building. and Finne Architects and to see their port- folio, visit www.finne.com. To see a YouTube What do you see the future will bring for video of Finne’s work, go to http://tinyurl. architects and architecture as a whole? com/finne-architects. Many talk as if the process is dying out and fewer people are interested in custom design due to cost. norwegian american weekly July 13, 2012 • 19 design issue

Aim to be the best Thor Daniel Bugge Willow Street PA Thor Martin Bugge Lancaster PA Digital media and game design in Norway Paul Scheffel Verona WI Richard Ward Bothell WA He i d i Hå v a n Gr o sch 23. juli Sparbu, Norway Anna Voltmer Decorah IA Grethe Foss Echo MN Iris Berke Hinsdale IL Norwegians realize that whether we Lion King and digital media was used to cre- 13. juli Chris Gronning Marysville WA Fred Nansen Johnson Belle Mead NJ like it or not computers (and the technology ate all the backdrops, including artwork cre- Berit Bamer Oslo Norway Magne B. Olson Downers Grove IL that goes with them) are here to stay, so in- ated by the students themselves. It’s amazing Solveig Odland Allgower Fort Collins CO stitutions like HINT in Steinkjer (Høgskole to think of the limitless possibilities in that 24. juli i Nord-Trøndelag) dream of becoming the field alone in regards to cost, transportability, 14. juli Emma Vatn Seattle WA school students flock to. “For years the top and creativity. Anders H. Johannessen Gig Harbor WA John Viken Sioux City IA Gunnar Thornton Olmsted Twp OH Aagot Solheim Tacoma WA school in the industry has been in Toronto, Norwegian media savvy folk are rapidly Kari von Krogh Andresen Hudson MA far from Hollywood,” says instructor Steve finding their way onto the world stage as 25. juli Marie Rudd Calgary Alta Klaris Nelson Bellingham WA Ford, “so there is no reason why we at HINT demonstrated in the now widely recognized Erik Gunnar Samuelsen Carlisle PA can’t be the best in Norway.” Our environ- film, The Troll Hunter (www.trollhunterfilm. Olianna I Larsen Åheim Norway ment shapes us, and in Ford's opinion stu- com). “Realistically, prices for work done 15. juli Gunhild Bjaland Bradenton FL dents from Trøndelag have an advantage. in Norway have to be higher than in other Alvina Gordon-Bakke Bremerton WA Carl M Larson Spokane WA Gullik Grette Minneapolis MN Grethe Bennett Chewelah WA “They know how to work. They grew up on parts of the world because the cost of living Olga Carlson Duluth MN Maren Sather Stone Minneapolis MN farms and have that solid work ethic... and is higher here,” notes Ford. “That just means Tor Erickstein Chicago IL Carl Field Seattle WA the long winters don’t hurt. The environment we can't compete on the low end (websites/ Oscar Sunde Sioux Falls SD shapes ones outlook and design sensibilities, web design), but can product good quality, 26. juli Ed Mahlum San Francisco CA Andrew Bakken Minneapolis MN as do the stories of ones childhood. It helps high end products (special effects, games) Judith Reistad Whiting NJ us decide what we call beautiful or ugly...” for clients around the world. Marie Meling Johnson St James MN Per Johansen Mundelein IL J B Kvinlog Volga SD HINT’s media technology department Since English is the language of the 16. juli Ragnar Engebretsen Mission Viejo CA (www.mmt.hint.no) concentrates on three ar- Digital Media industry, HINT can easily be a O. H. Moen Sublimity OR Else Bakke Bellingham WA eas: Media Production, 3D and visual effects destination school for students from around Richard F. Svanoe Sun City AZ (VFX) and publication of media content to a the world, but Ford feels Norwegian students 27. juli Helge Heimdahl Manhatten Beach CA Robert H Hvam Fresno CA variety of media channels, finding new ways have a slight advantage. “You need a good G. Lillian Nilsen Mission Viejo CA to create tools for theater, education, re- foundation upon which to build, and Norwe- Nels Nelson Bellingham WA Einar Strand Belmont CA Bernt Viddal Ferndale WA search, experimentation and teaching. I was gians have the benefit of a decent elementary 17. juli Betty Peary Sarasota FL impressed by the recent work of HINT stu- school education, especially in math. Math is Einar L. Hovind S anta Barbara CA 28. juli dent Lars-Erik Revdal. The local Montessori a key ingredient to the necessary basic foun- Ronald Olsen Lynnwood WA school was putting on a production of The dation.” Olaf Larvick Rugby ND Bjørn Olaussen Mound MN John Winther Vancouver WA Ingeborg Warloff Saratoga Springs NY Knut Lilletvedt LaConner WA Luke Andrew Samuelsen Carlisle PA Esther Sando Lacey WA Angela Hart Mt. Bethel PA Margretta Barckert Seattle WA Digital Game Design in Norway 18. juli 29. juli Magne Enoksen Trail BC Johanne Engan Skorstad Norway DIGRA / Digital Games Research Association (www.gamestudies.org) has a non-profit, Mabel Torget Seattle WA Bernice Lashua Marysville WA cross-disciplinary journal dedicated to games research that highlights the “aesthetic, cul- Christ Knutson Williston ND Manford S Christianson Blair WI tural and communicative aspects of computer games.” It is published with the support of Aud Hauan Salt Lake City UT George Bjaland Bradenton FL the Swedish Research Council, the Joint Committee for Nordic Research Councils for the Kenneth Berke Hinsdale IL Karen Sund Ketchikan AK Humanities and the Social Sciences, IT University of Copenhagen and Lund University. Gladys Solberg Seattle WA The Norwegian Game Awards (www.gameawards.no) is a national amateur game-de- Arne Thorvik Michigan City IN velopment competition for students, the largest of its kind awarding monetary prizes to the 19. juli Sofie Selsvik Norway best games within different categories. “We want to inspire students to come up with new P. C. Ring Issaquah WA Olga Sorvik Seattle WA ideas within the area of game development.” Ole Mathison Hickson ND Edna P. Bugge Lancaster PA 20. juli LaVerne Bugge Tuscarora PA Adolph Peterson Viborg SD Judith Johnson Wheaton MN John Vasvik Montrose SD 30. juli < helping Aud-Mary Halvorsen San Diego CA Johanne Engan Skarstad Norway From page 11 er” because “Norwegians have an incredible Aage Tengesdal Bartlett IL Osmund Sonsteng Minneapolis MN sense of product design and architecture.” Samuel Øvrebø Førde Norway Britt Irene Duke Palmer AK International Summer School at the Univer- Swerdlowe’s favorite project to date has Norman J. Nilsen Des Moines WA Olaf Helland Los Angeles CA sity of Oslo in Norway. Swerdlowe took two been the “Sense Space” which is “an adap- Erik Svendsen Spokane WA Bjørg Opdahl Drammen Norway courses – History of Norway and Norwegian tive play area designed to encourage muscle Glen Werner Edmonds WA 31. juli Level 2 – yet his fondest memories are those development, incidental learning, depth per- Crown Prince Haakon Oslo Norway Clara Mathisen Oksvoll Norway from outside the classroom. ception and textural exploration for young 21. juli B. A. Bengtsen St Petersburg FL “Some of the best memories where from children with sensory disorders.” Swerd- John Ellingsen Seattle WA Olaf Fjeld Maple Creek Sask nights out at Chateau Neuf (the student bar lowe’s inspiration for this project stemmed Clara Vatne Swanson MN Irwin Dahlstrom Chicago IL located at the Majorstuen stop on the T- from his experience in high school as a vol- Erik Johan Redal University Place WA Beret Vassdal Bellingham WA bane), the international football tournament, unteer teacher’s aid for children with learning Anne Brastad Williams Bay WI Liv Berg-Johannessen Temple PA cliff jumping at Bygdøy, summer concerts in as well as physical disabilities. Swerdlowe Kaare Fornes Manalapan NJ the park, and hanging out downtown by the involved the community in this design proj- 22. juli Happy Birthday to our July Birthdays! pier with my new friends.” ect as well by involving families throughout Arthur Overlid Sioux Falls SD The August 17 issue will feature birthdays starting August 1. When asked what inspired him as a the Savannah area. Trygve Mathisen Seattle WA designer, Swerdlowe said “Problems. It’s Swerdlowe’s “Sense Space” design won amazing to me that after thousands of years first place in the Design Sense competition, of evolution, we still cannot produce prod- which is an award for products that are de- Funeral Home ucts that are easy to use, simple, and sustain- signed for children with disabilities. SOlie and Crematory able. What motivates me are the challenges Swerdlowe is a young Norwegian- Honoring • Caring • Serving that people face in daily situations, whether American and talented designer incorporat- it be as simple as serving guests cocktails or ing aesthetic appeal, usability, simplicity, 3301 Colby Ave. Everett, WA 98201 (425) 252-5159 as complex as riding a bicycle home with a and modernism into his designs. As Swerd- week’s worth of groceries.” lowe quoted one of his most favorite quotes Swerdlowe’s efforts to create functional, “Good design is as little design as possible.” Summer break is here! simple, and sustainable products exemplify the important aspects of Scandinavian design To contact Swerdlowe and see his proj- Our office will be closedJuly 13 – August 6 for summer vacation. and their efforts to help people. Swerdlowe ects, visit www.swerdlowecity.com or email himself stated that “Being Norwegian has him at [email protected]. No issues will be published July 20, 27, August 3 or 10. put pressure on me to become a good design- God sommer! We’ll be back to our regular printing schedule Aug. 17. 20 • July 13, 2012 Online: blog.norway.com/category/culture norwegian american weekly Arts & Style Life on the water Norwegian-American artist Odd Andersen on exhibit at the Waterfront Museum in Brooklyn Celebrating 50 years of business Visit our store in Seattle or find us online! www.scanspecialties.com 6719 NW 15th Avenue, Seattle, WA 98117 Phone: (206) 784-7020 — Toll free: (877) 784-7020 Mastercard and Visa accepted. Hundreds of items available for nation-wide shipping! Summer break is here! Our office will be closed July 13 – August 6 for summer break with no issues July 20, 27, August 3 or 10. Regular printing resumes August 17. See you then!

Photo: Roy Jorgensen Vesterheim Events Odd Andersen (left) and Dave Sharps, president of the Waterfront Museum, in Brooklyn, N.Y. at Decorah’s 46th Nordic Fest Ro y Jo r g e n s e n July 27-28, 2012 Hopewell Junction, N.Y. Great Family Fun! Viking Ship • Viking Re-enactors • Children’s Theatre On June 10, the Waterfront Museum in won a grant for $140,000 for preservation. Living Heritage Demonstrators • Authors Brooklyn, N.Y., held an artist’s reception Lehigh Valley Barge #79 is listed on the Na- Iron Pour • Folk Art Demonstrations and Sales for Odd Andersen. It was well attended with tional Register of Historic Places. close to 200 people viewing both Andersen’s Odd Andersen’s harbor scenes are quite exhibit of oil paintings – mostly of the New at home on the aged wooden walls of Barge York harbor – and the museum itself, which 79 showing scenes of the harbor traffic: tugs, Norwegian-American Museum is the former Lehigh Valley Barge # 79. barges, sailing ships and ocean liners such as Red Hook, one might remember, is the the Stavangerfjord. The paintings are mostly Preserving a heritage. Connecting us all. area of New York where the first large group of larger sizes in muted colors, rich in blues 523 W. Water St., Decorah, Iowa • 563-382-9681 • vesterheim.org of Norwegians settled in the 19th century and and reflecting the water and sky. remained into the 20th century, ending on a Andersen gets his inspiration from old for your summer reading list! somewhat sad note with the “Orkenen Sur” black-and-white photographs, though they prior to and through the Great Depression. are not copies of the pictures but rather his Red Hook therefore is a quite fitting setting interpretation of the scenes he visits in the for an art show photographs. devoted to the His interpreta- New York wa- tions, in their BonereapersA murder mystery set in Longyearbyen, terfront – www. realistic style, Norway by local author Jeanne Matthews niahistory.org. are easily ap- Many of the preciated by all first immigrants viewers. Hewed out of a frozen from Norway Andersen worked at jobs is of an old sea- mountain in Norway 600 related to the faring family miles from the North Pole, sea: whether ac- from Norway the Doomsday Seed Vault tually on ships and Bay Ridge, was designed to safeguard or at support Brooklyn who jobs for the mer- sailed the high the earth’s precious collection chant marine. Photo: Roy Jorgensen seas on square- of seeds... But no fortress, The venue Andersen’s painting of the Stavangerfjord passenger ship. riggers, once however remote or carefully of the museum even working constructed, can protect is quite special; besides being in an old-time as a young teenager on whaling expeditions Norwegian neighborhood, it offers free park- to Antarctica. Andersen himself was in the against human corruption and ing to visitors. The parking and museum are U.S. Navy working on small ships on the men who have made it their adjacent to a lovely little park with an un- Delaware River. As an adult he was always business to gain control of the dulating garden path that surrounds a green close to the water, as he spent many years as world’s food supply. lawn with benches where one can soak up a dockbuilder working on the Tappan Zee, the New York harbor atmosphere. This is Throgs Neck and Beacon-Newburgh Bridg- due to the efforts of the Neighborhood Open es and on the docks at Port Newark and the Available at independent Space Coalition. Brooklyn waterfront among other projects. bookstores and Amazon.com Docked at 290 Conover Street in Red His talent for art exhibited itself early Hook is the 1910 barge acquired in 1985 by and as a teenager he took lessons from Thorn Also as an e-book! David Sharps for $1. However, through a lot Norheim in Brooklyn. Later he studied at of money and sweat equity, it is now the only the Ridgewood N.J. School of Art and the one of its kind navigable on the Hudson Riv- O’Reilly League of Artists in White Plains, “This entertaining mystery boasting a timely theme and colorful er. The main gallery offers exhibits relative N.Y. Andersen is, however, largely self- to life on the harbor – sailor’s trunks, knotted taught. The exhibit at the Waterfront Mu- characters will be perfect for those who like to do their extreme rope, turnbuckles, fish baskets, fishing nets, seum is open through Oct. 27. traveling in the pages of a crime novel.” – Booklist oars, dinghies and a magnificent copper clad For more information, visit www.water- galley adjacent to the captain’s quarters. The frontmuseum.org or call (718) 624-4719 ext. lower level contains a four-bedroom apart- 11. www.jeannematthews.com ment! Very recently, the Waterfront Museum norwegian american weekly Online: blog.norway.com/category/norway-in-the-us July 13, 2012 • 21 In your neighborhood Community Connections A Navy afternoon In loving memory of Aage Grundstad Astrid Tollefsen reflects on a Royal Aage Grundstad, born May 26, 1923, left us on Norwegian Navy Frigate in Boston Harbor April 8, 2012. He was an award-winning Norwe- gian accordion player, originally from Vefsn, Norway. Aage was a dedicated and loving husband, father, father-in-law, grandfather and great-grandfather that had a love for his family music and work. Aage Grundstad worked for DNL that later became SAS until his retire- ment years. He was often on tour with SAS and represented with a folkedans- gruppe throughout the world. He visit- ed the U.S. many times and often came to Seattle to visit and play at Nord- landslagets yearly gathering. His mu- sic is played at the Scandinavian Hour and he had his love for the Northwest. In his latter years he played with Oslo Trekkspillklubbs veteranorkester. He studied at the Conservatory of Music in Oslo, and his teaching degree at the Veit- vedt musikkskole. He had his solo debut, he NRK (1946) where he later had several concerts in radio. He Photo: Astrid Tollefsen established gammeldans-klubben Venner av gammeldans in Oslo with Angell Gabri- The Norwegian Royal Navy, HNoMS Thor Heyerdahl at Charlestown Navy Yard as she prepares for a elsen (1954) and founded Norske Trekkspilleres Landsforbund/Norwegian Accordion reception for international dignataries on July 2. Players Association (1971). Grundstad had its own ensemble of Knut Trøen who studied turtradisjoner and As t r i d To l l e f s e n released several albums. West Barnstable, Mass. “Et hjerte av godhet har sluttet å slå. Vi unner deg hvilen men savner deg så.” A thick envelope arrived in the mail world of very impressive uniformed men (A heart of goodness has stopped beating. We put you to rest but miss you so.) last month with an invitation inside from the and women representing many Navies from Chief of Staff, Royal Norwegian Navy Rear Europe, North America and Ecuador. We had With love, Line Grundstad Hanke and family Admiral Bernt Grimstvedt and Commanding always been among the youngest in social OfficerCommander (SG) Øystein Varden for gatherings during our Navy years at events a reception on the HNoMS Thor Heyerdahl. such as these, and now we realized we were It had been many years since I served two of the oldest... but not too old to enjoy < vikings as an officer in the U.S. Navy where I had this unique experience. From page 1 king was really like — and a battle or two participated in the 1964 Operation Sail in I was to present a copy of my book to may even erupt! New York City. I greeted foreign ships then Rear Admiral Grimstvedt who seemed so Swedish meatballs, Norwegian lefse, Dan- Don’t miss craft demonstrations by lo- but was not quite sure why I had been in- much more accessible than any American ish æbleskiver, and a variety of Finnish and cal artisans including weaving, knitting, and vited to this reception unless it was because Admiral had been in our day. Surely an ad- Icelandic fare. wood carving. There will also be a wide of my book, “Following the Waters.” I soon miral could not be so young, I thought, as we In addition, the popular outdoor Val- range of Nordic, local, and hand crafted learned that my invitation was instigated by chatted informally about earlier days in the halla Beer Garden will offer grilled sausages items for sale by area merchants. Consul Terje Korsnes in Boston, Mass. I was Navy and the role of Norwegian emigrants and craft beer from Odin Brewing Company. Viking Days is perfect for the entire thankful and more than excited to be invited in the U.S. He seemed genuinely pleased to On Saturday night, the Valhalla Beer Garden family: kids will have their own low-cost to a naval vessel once more and asked my old have my book about the 20th century Norwe- will stay open late for a beer tasting and cook craft projects and the Nordic Spirit ship will Navy friend to go along with me, as I knew it gian emigration and I had marked a humor- out, and inside the Museum a salmon dinner be set up for close inspection and photos. would be a special experience for us. ous story written about one of his predeces- will be served accompanied by live music. Admission to both Viking Days and It was a perfect day: Boston Harbor sors. His intelligence and friendliness was In fact, music will be a highlight of the the Museum is free for all ages — this is a glimmered in the sun as the many colorful most impressive. entire event, with dozens of groups, rang- great chance to see what goes on inside the boats sailed to and fro in preparation for July I had participated in the first Operation ing from traditional folk to rock, playing on Museum as well as on the festival grounds 4 and 200th anniversary celebration of the Sail in New York City in 1964 and met many multiple stages in the museum and on the outside. end of the War of 1812. When taking a ferry Norwegian officers then on the Christian festival grounds. Visit www.nordicmuseum.org or call across the harbor, one was reminded of its Radich, the famous windjammer training Perhaps the most unique element of the (206) 789-5707 for more information as the history and realizes once more that Boston ship for Norwegian midshipmen. Although weekend is the Viking Encampment, which event draws near. The Museum is located at has a great maritime tradition and location. the Christian Radich is now privately owned, will be set up all weekend. Event goers will 3014 NW 67th Street, Seattle, WA 98117. be able to see what a day in the lifeFull of Servicea Vi- Agency With Experienced We often forget this as we seem to always be Admiral Grimstvedt told me that it is char- Norwegian Speaking Consultants! in the tunnels, or on the busy streets in traffic. tered each year for a month for the first year Full Service Agency WithOur Experienced daily specials Norwegian and regularly Speaking updated Consultants! information will help you make wise travel The new parks, hotels, sidewalk cafes, young midshipmen at Norway’s Naval Academy Our daily specials and regularly updated information will help you make wise travel decisions in a constantly changing world! families with children and buildings have re- where they have to opportunity to “learn the decisions in a constantly changing world! Sp e c i a l s t o Sc a n d i n a v i a , newed Boston and made it quite beautiful ropes” literally – basic sailing skills and sea- VERRAZANOSpecials to Scandinavia TRAVEL & LEISURE Eu r o p e & t h e Ca r i b b e a n once more, in a slightly European way. manship. Europe & the1 Caribbean (718) 979-6641 My friend former Navy Lt. Evva Meyer I learned that, unlike my days in the mil- Call us for details! [email protected] us for details! • [email protected] Larson, of New Hampshire and I, a former itary, there is absolutely no question of any Verrazano TraVel & leisure Navy LTJG line officer, boarded a ferry to kind of discrimination against women in the 1 (718) 979-6641 take us to Charlestown Navy Yard where the Norwegian Navy. One officer told me that [email protected] HNoMS Thor Heyerdahl was berthed during about 50 percent of Naval Academy female [email protected] the first week of July. She is one of Norway’s graduates go on to command. Another said: newest ships and visiting the Port of Boston “We have no problems whatsoever with re- E 801 Lauritzen Lane Waupaca, WI 54981 just after the completion of joint naval exer- spect as women officers. After all I earned (715) 256-9930 • [email protected] cises off New England’s coast. my place. Why would I not get it?” We were saluted by a female officer and Another officer mentioned that the only Proud of your Norwegian then walked up the gangplank to be greeted time she felt any lack of respect was when heritage? This shirt makes a by the Captain, CDR Øystein Varden. This she served a year in the American Navy and great gift for yourself or others. experience was a very special opportunity to at first, some of the officers treated her in an once again experience Navy life as we had implied sexist manner. When asked how she $18 online or in our store during our Navy days in the early 60s. handled that she said, “I just told them that Available in unisex sizes M – 2XL We had never seen anything quite like Visit us online at this, surrounded by what appeared to be a See > navy, page 23 www.thetrollscove.com 22 • July 13, 2012 Online: blog.norway.com/category/norwegian-americans norwegian american weekly norwegian heritage A taste of Norway Mapping our stories Vestlandslaget celebrates its stevne in La Crosse, Wis. Blending the art of story and science of design

Photos courtesy of Larrie Wanberg Photos: Gary Erickson Left: A collage showing both sides of the author’s Honorary Vice Consul General Britt De Lange Ardakani (left) and Professor Emeritus Kathleen Stok- grandparents – Lars Moe family from Suldal pr ker attended this year’s stevne. Stavanger and the Rasmus Vanberg family from . Above: While on military assignment in , Larrie Ga r y G. Er i c k s o n and Bjørg’s family lived on a farm adjacent to the base. Sunburg, Minn.

Seven Norwegian bygdelag (area asso- Britt De Lange Ardakani. She provided a dis- La r r i e Wa n b e r g ciations) were convened under the umbrella tillation of present Consulate General activi- Grand Forks, N.D. organization of Vestlandslaget by President ties. Stationed at the Royal Norwegian Hon- Anne Romo, for an annual stevne (meeting) orary Consulate General located in Minne- Stories create word pictures from time distribute a short digital lifestory, like Kari with the venue this year being at the Days Inn apolis, Minn., Vice Consul General Ardakani immemorial. Today, digital storytelling as a Moe, from documents available on the web Hotel and Conference Center, in La Crosse, is a recent addition to the Consulate General, method is popular in Norway, sometimes re- or histories obtained online from the UND Wis. The gathering of members lasted from and results in the Consulate having two, full- ferred to as “Place-based Stories” or “Story Bygdebok Collection in Grand Forks (see June 21 – 23. Although genealogical research time Vice Consul positions at present. Mapping.” These designed stories in media http://bygdebok.library.und.edu). Crafted is a perpetual drawing card for any stevne, a Several speakers stood before stevne arts are primarily visual, narrated in voice, digital life stories can progressively create a field trip, a bus trip to Norskedalen was the participants through the days. One of the enhanced by background sounds and music, “family tree” of great value for any family crown jewel in the realm of stevne experi- most articulate and interesting was Profes- and crafted for meaning or purpose. The ap- with Norwegian roots. My ideal as a design ences delivered this year. sor Emeritus Dr. Kathleen Stokker, Luther plications are mind-boggling for elders like for my family is that my great-grandchildren Norskedalen is an open-air museum College, Decorah, Iowa. Author of “Norsk, myself, but obvious when a great-grand- can carry their ancestral identities in their collection of old, Norwegian settlement and nordmenn og Norge,” a very successful text- daughter swipes her hand across an iPad pocket or purse with smart phones into the farm buildings relocated to this heavily for- book for Norwegian language instruction like it was magic. She already knows as a future. ested, high bluff, river valley. The country- around the world, she has also written books pre-kindergartner how “to work it” from the When I married Bjørg, a Norwegian side looks very much like the countryside of defining Norwegian Christmas traditions, function of its design. In years ahead, with a citizen from Voss in 1959, our children be- on the west coast of Norway, but, and the Norwegian experience of Nazi occu- touch on the screen, she can learn about her came first-generation Norwegians from her in fact, lies just a few miles from La Crosse. pation and subjugation during World War II. great-great-great grandmother, Kari Moe, side and third generation Norwegians from The milieu is strikingly reminiscent, too, of Her talk revealed the secrets and manner of who left Norway in 1872 as a widow with my American side. Because we returned to Friluftsmuseet (the open air museum) with subtle resistance used to combat the Norwe- three sons – Tjerand, Lars (my maternal Norway almost every year when they were its collection of old buildings on Bygdøy, an gians’ plight, employing humor and a sort of grandfather) and Ole. Kari operated a coun- children, they became more connected to island just outside of Oslo, Norway. Knowl- Trojan horse demeaning of their occupiers. try store in Elroy, Wis., and took in board- their Norwegian ancestry than the America edgeable volunteer guides made the settings The stevne progressed to an evening bu- ers, including Knut Hamsun in 1882, who side of the family, largely due to the wide come alive with images of yesteryear’s Nor- nadtog (a bunad parade) preceding the tra- worked for a time in her store. She became geographic scatter of relatives here and my wegian hardships, and the family closeness ditional stevnebankett (stevne banquet). Fol- a travel organizer to guide immigrants West- career in the military with assignments in taking place within these valleys. lowing the parade and banquet, the group was ward from a staging area at the Elroy rail- Europe. As a result, we functioned as a mo- This stevne held special meaning for one entertained by an energetic, local, blended, head – a family story to be preserved. bile and global family, moving frequently, of the lag; Sunnfjordlaget celebrated its cen- Norwegian danslag (dance association). The “Story Mapping” families on life jour- and once four times in one year. tennial anniversary. Sunnfjordlag members Wergeland Dancers is a group of more than neys is becoming simpler in a complex How then can a family be anchored in are descended from emigrants who departed a dozen, and is sponsored by La Crosse’s world by communication technologies and their cultural heritage when the walls of their an area lying along the west coast of Nor- Sons of Norway lodge. Music was provided the visual arts that one can carry on a smart household change repeatedly in a mobile way, south of Nordfjord, next to og by its own bunad clad, and talented concer- phone. Today, the amazing thing is that society and travel becomes second nature in Fjordane and somewhat south of Volda. Sun- tina player. Stevne attendees were invited to any enterprising high school student with nfjordlaget was the 21st lag to celebrate its join the group for several performance end- a smartphone can produce, direct, edit, and See > story, page 23 centennial anniversary out of the 26 lags that ing dances. After a vals (a waltz) and a pair exist today. of reinlendere (schottisches), an exclamation Opening day greetings were brought to point had been put to the evening and to the the stevne by Honorary Vice Consul General stevne itself. Summer break is here! Our office will be closedJuly 13 – August 6 for summer vacation. No issues will be published July 20, 27, August 3 or 10. The Scandinavian Hour Celebrating over 50 years on the air! KKNW – 1150 AM Saturdays 9 – 10 a.m. PST Streaming live on the internet at: Photo: Lars Wanberg www.1150kknw.com On a recent trip to Norway, author and brother-in-law Knut Sæten of Voss plot place-based stories of family history while assembling stories of family heritage in Norway and America. norwegian american weekly July 13, 2012 • 23 Sports < olympics From page 1 Team Handball It’s a small Norwegian world... ent, as he was one of Norway’s medal con- Kari Aalvik Grimsbø () tenders. Haraldsen (Györ Audi While aboard the HNoMS Thor “Kristian,” I said. There are many teams and individuals ETO) Heyerdahl at its reception during its stay “...and Marie.” that we hope will come home with medals, (Byåsen Elite) in Boston, one officer in particular caught “Yes,” I said. “My tante (aunt).” including the Norwegian team, Heidi Løke (Györ Audi ETO) my eye and I said to my guest, “Look at “My father’s relatives,” he said. Tonje Nøstvold (Byåsen Elite) Olaf tufte in and Andreas Thorkilsen that distinquished naval officer... he is He remembered my dear Tante Ma- (Larvik HK) with the javelin in track and field. so Norwegian and has a typical Bergen rie and uncle Kristian well when he was Kristine Lunde-Borgersen (Våg Vipers) nose.” a young boy. (Larvik HK) He heard me and came over smiling, Stig Berg, today, as a Navy Com- Track and Field (Viborg HK) and said: “I am from Bergen... Actually, I mander has an important position on the Uriga Buta (Haugesund IL) Amanda Kurtovic (Larvik HK) come from a small island off the coast.” HNoMS Thor Heyerdahl as XO, the sec- Trond Nymark (TIF Viking) Linn-Kristin Riegelhuth Koren (Larvik) “So do my relatives,” I said. ond in command. Margrethe Renstrøm (IK Tjalve) Linn Jørum Sulland (Larvik HK) “What is the name of their island?” Berg is a common Norwegian name, Henrik Ingebrigtsen (Sandnes IL) Gøril Snorroeggen (Team Esbjerg) “Follese, on the island of Askøy,” I so the chances of meeting some one with Tonje Angelsen (Throndheim Friidrett) (Byåsen Elite) said. a family connection in another country is Jaysuma Saidy Ndure (IL I BUL) Karoline Næss (reserve) “That is my town also... this is too statistically improbable. Andreas Thorkilsen (Kristiansand IF) much of a coincidence,” he replied. It was so great to meet him and share Ezinne Okparaebo (BUL) Rowing He leaned over and showed me his some time. It is a small small world in Ingvill Måkestad Bovim (IL Gular) Olaf Tufte (Horten Roklubb) name tag, which said Berg. the milieu of the Navy and Norwegians! Karoline Bjerkeli Grøvdal Kjetil Borch (Horten Roklubb) “What is the first name?” he asked Ida Marcussen Nils Jakob Skulstad Hoff ( Ro- Eivind Henriksen klubb) Erik Tysse Kristoffer Brun (Bergen Roklubb) Christina Vukicevic Are Strandli (Stavanger Roklubb) < navy From page 21 It also felt good to see these women who Archery Sailing represented some of the most prestigious Bård Nesteng (Fredrikstad Bueskyttere) Eivind Melleby (KNS) in Norway we are treated equally and that navies of the world as they are today. I left Petter Mørland Pedersen (KNS) feeling we and the Navy are in very capable Badminton every officer is treated with respect. That is Jannicke Stålstrøm (Horten Seilforening) hands. Sara Blengsli Kvernø (Grong Badmint- what I expect.” And she got it. Kristian Ruth (Asker Seilforening ) onklubb) I was taken with the impressive appear- Marthe Enger Eide ance of women officers onboard that day: Astrid Tollefsen is author of the ac- Beach Sebastian Wang-Hansen They were impeccably dressed, confident, claimed book, “Following the Waters, Voices Tarjei Skarlund (Randaberg IL) but personable, friendly and candid. That is a from the Final Norwegian Emigration.” Her Shooting Martin Spinnangr (Farsund IL) book may be ordered online through Ama- Tore Brovold (Østlandske Sportsskyt- unique combination and they do it well. Nor- wegian women have always had the repu- zon.com or may be ordered directly at www. Canoe Sprint tere) tation of strength and capability – they ran home.earthlink.net/~astrid2000. or email Mira Verås Larsen (Strand Kajakklubb) Ole Magnus Bakken (Stange Sportskyt- their homes and towns while their husbands astrid at [email protected] or call at Eirik Verås Larsen (Flekkefjord Kajak- tere) (508) 362-4272. Cost is $39, with shipping Odd Arne (Østre Romerike Mini- were out to sea for long periods of time, so it klubb) and handling included. atyrskytterlag) does seem quite natural that they should also Cycling Ole-Kristian Bryhn (Vestre Bærum Sa- be leaders at sea. Edvald Boasson Hagen (Lillehammer SK) longskytterlag) Thor Hushovd (Grimstad SK) Are Hansen (Krapfoss Sportskytterlag) Alexander Kristoff (Stavanger SK) Malin Westerheim (Krappfoss Sportskyt- Lars Petter Nordhaug (Tønsberg CK) terlag) Gunn-Rita Dahle Flesjå (Sola Cykle- klubb) Swimming Emilie Moberg (Halden SK) Sara Nordenstam (Lambertseter Svøm- meklubb) Diving Ingvild Snildal (Asker Svømmeklubb) Amund Gismervik (Pingvin Stupeklubb) Lavrans Solli (Bergens Svømme Club)

Fencing Wrestling Bartosz Piasecki (Bygdø Fekteklubb) Stig André Berge (Oslo Bryteklubb) Equestrian Siril Helljesen (Follo Hestestportklubb)

< story From page 22 transport our two Morgan horses, the family dog (a Weimaraner) and “Sølvfox” the cat. today’s world? This practice of transporting our visual Bjørg took the driver’s seat in this regard. heritage with us has evolved over the years First, she collected photos of the grandpar- since Bjørg’s accidental death in 1975. ents on both sides and framed them artfully These days, the family tradition has as a gallery to be displayed in some fashion evolved to heritage coffee table books, to in each household along our journey. When DVDs, ebooks, to 1- to 3-minute movies on we owned a home, the visual family tree was an iPad. All these media tools preserve and hung along the upstairs steps, from most display valuable stories of family heritage recent in time at the first step to the great- that are accessible to family members with grandparents at the top step. Living daily in a password via a dedicated, collaborative the midst of cultural design, the dining room Website, often called a “wiki.” of our home was modern, high-design teak Families, in my view, need to grow with furniture: the living room (or stua) was old- the times, yet preserve the core of their an- fashioned Krogenes-designed furniture with cestral heritage in ways the engage the young woven wall hangings, paintings, pictures and and include the elders – a means that is ap- accents, like a mini-family museum. plied in mapping the place-based stories of When we traveled, one large suitcase an extended family over generations to share carried a selection of these pieces from our and enjoy as family heritage. stua, and put up in a new place within 24 In my stage of “generativity,” when at- hours, while waiting for the shipped house- tention shifts to the new generation, it’s en- hold goods to arrive. Another suitcase con- ergizing to see the young capture moments tained the favorite toys of the children when of history, and stir memories into family iM- young, and later, when they were teens, we ovies for posterity. (see www.ArtisansAn- hooked up a trailer to the station wagon to dAncestry.com) You can’t always avoid a rainy day. Protect what matters most.

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