Abidjan (Sduga)
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Republic of Côte d'Ivoire Ministry of Construction, Housing, Sanitation and Urban Development (MCLAU) REPUBLIC OF COTE D’IVOIRE THE PROJECT FOR THE DEVELOPMENT OF THE URBAN MASTER PLAN IN GREATER ABIDJAN (SDUGA) FINAL REPORT VOLUME III URBAN TRANSPORT MASTER PLAN FOR GREATER ABIDJAN MARCH 2015 JAPAN INTERNATIONAL COOPERATION AGENCY (JICA) Oriental Consultants Global Co., Ltd. Japan Development Institute International Development Center of Japan Asia Air Survey Co., Ltd. Exchange Rate EUR 1.00 = FCFA 655.957 = USD 1.31 = JPY 139.42 September 2014 S CHEMA DIRECTEUR d’ U RBANISME du G RAND A BIDJAN Table of Contents VOLUME III URBAN TRANSPORT MASTER PLAN FOR GREATER ABIDJAN Abbreviations v Part 5 Current Conditions and Planning Prerequisites for urban Transport Master Plan 1.0 Existing Conditions and Salient Findings .................................................. 1 1.1 Road ................................................................................................................ 1 1.2 Public Transport ............................................................................................ 22 1.3 Railway .......................................................................................................... 36 2.0 Transport-Related Surveys ........................................................................ 55 2.1 General ......................................................................................................... 55 2.2 Household Interview Survey .......................................................................... 56 2.3 Activity Diary Survey ..................................................................................... 69 2.4 Cordon Line Survey ...................................................................................... 74 2.5 Screen Line Survey ....................................................................................... 85 2.6 Intersection Traffic Volume Survey ............................................................... 92 2.7 Public Transport OD Interview Survey ........................................................ 100 2.8 Parking Facility Survey ................................................................................ 107 2.9 Transportation Opinion Survey .................................................................... 116 2.10 Travel Speed Survey ................................................................................... 124 2.11 Cargo Transport Survey .............................................................................. 134 2.12 Road Inventory Survey ................................................................................ 144 3.0 Review of Master Plan 2000 and Other Studies ...................................... 157 3.1 Road ............................................................................................................ 157 3.2 Public Transport .......................................................................................... 159 3.3 Rail-based Transportation ........................................................................... 162 4.0 Significant Transport Issues .................................................................... 175 4.1 Road ............................................................................................................ 175 4.2 Traffic Control and Management ................................................................. 179 i S CHEMA DIRECTEUR d’ U RBANISME du G RAND A BIDJAN Table of Contents 4.3 Public Transport .......................................................................................... 184 4.4 Freight Transport ........................................................................................ 190 4.5 Analysis of the Transport Sector in Greater Abidjan ................................... 194 Part 6 Urban Transport Master Plan for Greater Abidjan 1.0 Planning Objectives and Strategies ............................................................ 1 1.1 Goals of Transportation System Development ............................................... 1 1.2 Urban Transportation Objectives .................................................................... 2 1.3 Strategic Transport Network Structure ............................................................ 3 2.0 Transport Demand Forecast ...................................................................... 13 2.1 The Transport Model ..................................................................................... 13 2.2 Network Development ................................................................................... 16 2.3 Trip Generation Module ................................................................................ 21 2.4 Trip Distribution Module ................................................................................ 33 2.5 Mode Choice Module .................................................................................... 35 2.6 Additional Trip Tables ................................................................................... 38 2.7 Assignment Module and Base Year Calibration............................................ 41 2.8 Indicative Future Year Results ...................................................................... 48 2.9 Recommendations ........................................................................................ 67 3.0 Road Development Plan ............................................................................. 69 3.1 Introduction ................................................................................................... 69 3.2 Road Network Hierarchies ............................................................................ 70 3.3 Principal Policy Measures for Road Development ........................................ 75 3.4 Road Development Projects ......................................................................... 76 3.5 Intersection Improvement Projects ............................................................. 102 3.6 Implementation Schedule of Road Projects ................................................ 106 4.0 Traffic Control and Management Development Plan ............................. 113 4.1 Traffic Control System ................................................................................ 113 4.2 Parking System Development ..................................................................... 117 4.3 Introduction of a Pricing Policy in the CBD ................................................. 123 4.4 Public Transport Support System ............................................................... 125 ii S CHEMA DIRECTEUR d’ U RBANISME du G RAND A BIDJAN Table of Contents 4.5 Pedestrian Facilities for Better Environment ............................................... 127 4.6 Other Traffic and Road Management .......................................................... 128 4.7 Traffic Control and Management Projects ................................................... 128 5.0 Public Transport Development Plan ........................................................ 131 5.1 Issues and Opportunities ............................................................................ 131 5.2 Transit Demand in 2030 .............................................................................. 133 5.3 High-Capacity Transit Corridors .................................................................. 138 5.4 Transportation Upgrade .............................................................................. 150 5.5 Private Sector Participation Development ................................................... 157 5.6 Project Development Timeline .................................................................... 162 6.0 Freight Transport Development Plan ...................................................... 169 6.1 Major Truck Routes ..................................................................................... 169 6.2 Truck Traffic To/From the Ports .................................................................. 172 6.3 Preliminary Investigation Report for the Grain Terminal of Abidjan Port ..... 186 6.4 Future Freight Distribution Plan ................................................................... 194 7.0 SEA for Urban Transport Master Plan ..................................................... 209 7.1 Concept of SEA for Urban Transport Master Plan ...................................... 209 7.2 Environmental Evaluation of Goals of Transportation System Development ............................................................................................... 209 7.3 Environmental Evaluation of Urban Transportation Objectives ................... 211 7.4 Environmental Evaluation of Strategic Transport Network Structure .......... 213 Part 7 Project Prioritization and Implementation Program Location of Proposed Projects (Road and Facility) in Greater Abidjan Location of Proposed Projects (Road and Facility) in Abidjan Autonomous District Location of Proposed Projects (Public Transport and Railway) in Greater Abidjan Location of Proposed Projects (Public Transport and Railway) in Abidjan Autonomous District 1.0 Identification of Projects .............................................................................. 1 1.1 SDUGA Long List ............................................................................................ 1 iii S CHEMA DIRECTEUR d’ U RBANISME du G RAND A BIDJAN Table of Contents 1.2 Procedures for Selection of High-Priority Projects .........................................