From Bali to Dubai with Fred Olsen Cabin, Unpack and Stretch out in Cool and Snooze

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

From Bali to Dubai with Fred Olsen Cabin, Unpack and Stretch out in Cool and Snooze From Bali to Dubai with Fred Olsen cabin, unpack and stretch out in cool and snooze. Wednesday. Leave home just after 8am to head for Glasgow airport to fly out to Bali via Dubai. Somewhat overcast and temperature in single figures and dressed accordingly, I am looking forward to some sunshine and warmer climes. Flight to Dubai uneventful but some eight hours long. Pleasant meal and attempt to snooze at odd times to help Friday and first tour to see scenic Bali. deal with the four-hour time difference. Bali is Indonesia’s main tourist Dubai airport large and follow others to destination. Tourism makes up about transit lobby and await next flight. Not 80% of its economy. It is renowned for much to do but over an hour passes its highly developed arts, including and we are on our way again. traditional and modern dance, Unfortunately, find a lady sitting in my sculpture, painting, leather and booked seat who had caused another metalworking and music. lady to shift, which meant I originally Bali was inhabited around 2000 BCE sat in wrong seat. In trying to get by Austronesian people who originated people into correct seats, troublesome in Southeast Asia and Oceania, lady refused to move and I eventually through Maritime Southeast Asia. went and sat in her booked seat to Culturally and linguistically, the allow all to settle. Arrive in Bali and find Balinese are closely related to the Fred’s representatives who are people of the Indonesian archipelago, sending people off to stand in different Malaysia, the Philippines and Oceania. areas of the airport, before moving out Stone tools dating from this time have into the sunlight to await appropriate been found near the village of Cekik in bus for transfer. Temperature in the low the island’s west. 30s and first shock to the system. Find me some shade and a bottle of water. Now Thursday and once transfer to Boudicca complete, make way to 1 I visited some rice terraces in the Singapore is an island city-state off mountains and saw some of the southern Malaysia. A global financial central mountain countryside. centre with tropical climate and multicultural population. Its colonial core centres on the Pdang, a cricket field since 1830 and flanked by grand buildings. Raffles Hotel still exists and serves tea and cocktails as it has always done. Singapore is a wonderful city constantly changing and adding new On the way to Singapore we crossed features. Only had a short stay, having the equator and had something of a before decided to just walk about and deck party to cekebrate King Neptune. see what I could. If you have never King Neptune and his Royal Entourage been before, go and be amazed by have to pass judgement on those who their gardens, lightshows, cleanliness commit crimes against his Kingdom and order. Do be prepared for their ‘The Deep’. Also, those who are first prices, though, as they are probably timers at crossing the equator are one of the most costly cities in the invited to ‘kiss the fish’ and be pushed world. into the swimming pool. Good fun. Sailing away from Singapore that evening, we head for Phuket in Thailand. 2 Yangon (formerly known as Rangoon) is the capital of the Yangoon region and the largest city in Myanmar (formerly known as Burma). Yangon served as the capital until 2006, when the military government relocated the administrative functions to the pupose- built city of Naypyidaw in central Phuket is a rainforested mountainous Myanmar. island in the Andaman Sea and has The financial and business capital is some of Thailand’s most popular still Yangon and we dock at its harbour beaches. Not being a beach fan, I which is abut 20 miles from Yangon decided on a tour to see more ‘local’ itself. It is not possible to get from the places and visit the Sea Gypsy Village. port to the city without some form of The sea gypsies spend most of their arranged transport. It is possible to lives at sea, fishing and living off the arrange a taxi ride in, but you are at sea. They have a small village where their discretion as to the fare for they run a kind of cooperative system coming back. selling their fresh catches to traders and tourists. Their way of life is Almost all the cruise tourists decided changing and it is unknown for how to use the arranged tours which long they can maintain their lifestyle. guaranteed getting somehwere and back before the ship set sail. Having two days in Yangon gave me a chance to do two tours. The first a general bus trip to see different areas in Phuket and the second to a small village, Thanlyin, to see local houses and the way the villagers live. Another day at sea and we head for Mayanmar. 3 when Sri Lanka was ceded to the British Empire in 1815 and its status as capital was retained when the nation became independent in 1948. In 1978, when administrative functions were moved to Sri Jayawardenepura Kotte, Colombo was designated as the commercial capital. Sri Lanka (formerly known as Ceylon) is famous for its tea and rubber and is often called the ‘Pearl of the Indian Ocean’ due to its shape. I went on a tour to the central mountain region to visit a tea plantation. A last look at Myanmar before we set off for our next destination which was Colombo. Colombo is the capital of Sri Lanka and has a long history as a port on ancient trade routes ruled successively by the Portugese, Dutch and British. That heritage is reflected in its Here we saw how the tea was picked architecture, mixing colonial buildings and processed through to packaging, with high-rise buildings and shopping before having tea and cake in the malls. garden of the plantation manager’s Due to its large harbour and its bungalow. strategic position along the East-West sea trade routes, Colombo was known to ancient traders 2000 years ago. It was made the capital of the island 4 Kochi (also known as Cochin) is a city in southwest India’s coastal Kerala state. It was the centre of Indian spice trade for many centuries and was known as Yavanas to Greeks and Romans. It is also well known by Jews, Syrians, Arabs and Chinese since ancient times. It rose to significance as Next move. Farewell to Sri Lanka and a trading centre after the port Muziris onwards to India where our first port of around Kodungallur (Cranganore) was call was Kochi. destroyed by massive flooding of Periyar in 1341. The earliest On the way we passed the Maldives documented references to Kochi occur islands which are slowly being in books written by Chinese voyager inundated by the rising seas. This Ma Huan during his visit to Kochi in the series of islands have many beautiful 15th century as part of Admiral Zheng beaches and resorts, which it would be He’s treasurer fleet. There are also a pity to lose. refernces to Kochi in accounts written by Italian traveller Niccolo de Conti, who visited Kochi in 1440. Again, I managed two tours to see Kochi and area by coach during the day and then an evening city-highlights and harbour cruise. 5 Apart from architecture, temples, street Having sailed away at sunset, we were markets and various churches, it was off to Goa for our next stop. fascinating to see the cantilevered Chinese fishing nets which have been used in Kochi for many centuries. We dock in Murmagao, a deep natural harbour and Goa’s chief port, situated in the eponymous taluka (sub-district They also have their own version of of South Goa), Goa state, India. the White House based on the design When the Portuguese colonised part of of its slightly more famous Goa in the 16th century, they based predecessor. their operations in the central district of Tiswadi, notably in the international emporium ‘City od Goa’ now Old Goa. As threats to their maritime supremacy increased, they built forts on various hillocks, especially along the coast. In 1624, they began to build their fortified town on the headland overlooking 6 Mormugao harbour. The sultans of Bijapour, who had ruled Goa before the Portuguese, did not give up easily. There were several invasions. From the sea came the Dutch, who eventually took over from the Portuguese most of the coastal settlements: the Moluccas, Batticaloa, Trincomali, Galle, Malacca, Mana, Jaffna, Quilon Cochie and Cannamore. From 1640 to 1643, the Dutch tried to capture Mumagoa but were finally driven away. I again managed two tours. After a scenic tour of Old Goa and a walk around the old Portuguese centre and a visit to a major Hindu temple, we visited a spice farm. And so farewell Goa and off for Mumbai. The name of Mumbai is derived from Mumba or Maha-Amba, the name of the patron goddess (Kuladevata) Mumbadevi of the native Koli community, and meaning ‘mother’ in the Marathi language, the mother tongue of the Koli people and the official language of Maharshtra. The Koli people originated in Kathiawad 7 and Central Gujarat. However, other sources disagree. The British knew Mumbai as Bombai which was Portugese for ‘Good Bay’. I went on a tour called ‘Scenic Mombai’ and saw many of the main attractions including: Victoria Station; Taj Mahal Hotel; The Archway to India; the Hanging Gardens (built over what had been an open reservoir said to have been polluted by human remains from the nearby Farsi Fire Temple Mount where bodies are left to be scavenged by eagles, in this case); the Dhobi Wallah, a very large hand-cleaning clothes service; and other places of interest.
Recommended publications
  • Reading Samanth Subramanian's Nonfiction Following Fish
    ================================================================== Language in India www.languageinindia.com ISSN 1930-2940 Vol. 18:6 June 2018 India’s Higher Education Authority UGC Approved List of Journals Serial Number 49042 ================================================================ Travel Literature Transgresses Cultures and Boundaries: Reading Samanth Subramanian’s Nonfiction Following Fish Dr. Gurpreet Kaur, Ph.D., M. Phil., M.A., B.Ed. =========================================================== Courtesy: https://www.amazon.in/Following-Fish-Samanth-Subramanian/dp/0143064479 Abstract Travel literature intends to put to record usually the personal experiences of an author touring a place for the pleasure of travel or intentionally for the purpose of research transgressing the cultural, social, racial, ethnic, religious and gender based boundaries that exist among humanity. Travel writing is another genre that has, as its focus, accounts of real or imaginary places. The genre encompasses a number of styles that may range from the documentary to the evocative, from literary to journalistic, and from the humorous to the serious. It is a form whose ==================================================================== Language in India www.languageinindia.com ISSN 1930-2940 18:6 June 2018 Dr. Gurpreet Kaur, Ph.D., M. Phil., M.A., B.Ed. Travel Literature Transgresses Cultures and Boundaries: Reading Samanth Subramanian’s Nonfiction Following Fish 55 contours are shaped by places and their histories. Critical reflection on travel literature, however, is a relatively new phenomenon. Moreover in this context, India remains a land of deserts, mountains and plains in most imaginations. Only a few of the stories about India explore its vast rivers actually mention its coasts. This paper aims at exploring an Indian journalist turned writer, Samanth Subramanian’s nonfiction, Following Fish: Travels Around The Indian Coast (2010).
    [Show full text]
  • Conference Brochure
    Conference Brochure 15th Asian Australasian Congress of Neurological Surgeons, 68th Annual Conference of The Neurological Society of India, International Meningioma Society Congress & World Academy of Neurological Surgery (Members only, December 3-4 2019) with 40th Annual Conference of Society of Indian Neuroscience Nurses (SINN) (December 5-6 2019) Guest Societies: American Association of Neurological Surgeons (AANS) European Association of Neurological Surgeons (EANS) Venue: Renaissance Mumbai Convention Centre Hotel, Powai, Mumbai www.aasns.nsi2019.org www.aasns.nsi2Ol.org "Message" Dear Friends, th th It gives us great pleasure in welcoming you to the Joint Meeting of the 15 AACNS and 68 NSI th th between December 5 ~ 8 , 2019 in Mumbai. This is the first time that the 4 - yearly Asian Australasian Congress of Neurological Surgeons (AACNS) is coming to India. The Neurosurgical Community of India is leaving no stone unturned to make this a memorable meeting and has thus joined the 68 th Annual Conference of Neurological Society of India (NSI) along with the 15th Continental Congress of Asian Australasian Society of Neurological Surgeons.along with the continental congress of Asian Australasian Society of Neurological Surgeons (AASNS). We are delighted that the International Meningioma Society (IMS) will join us with their Congress. The World Academy of Neurological Surgery Interim Meeting (Members only) will precede our Congress between December rd th 3 ~ 4 , 2019. It is our pleasure to welcome the Guest Societies AANS and EANS and hope that this will be ∼The∼ Neurosurgery Congress of 2019. The theme of this congress is •Towards One World•. In spite of the tremendous progress in the field of neurosurgery in our continent, the standard of care is still very variable.
    [Show full text]
  • Copyrighted Material
    Section 1 India at a Glance After the government of Jawaharlal Nehru (1889–1964) formed the first Planning Commission in 1950 in an attempt to efficiently allocate resources to various sectors of the economy, Indian real GDP grew at an annual rate of 3.5 percent through 1980; a relatively modest level of growth for an emerg- ing economy, it would unfairly become known as the “Hindu rate of growth.” Coming to power in 1984 after Indira Gandhi’s assassination, Rajiv Gandhi (1944–1991) accelerated reforms initiated by his mother, including measures to reduce the industrial-licensing system known as the “License Raj,” a reduc- tion in tariffs on imports, and a reduction in corporate taxes and income taxes. While Gandhi’s efforts to spur reform were seen as a positive step, the reforms did not fundamentally alter the status quo of the Indian economy, known as a “Caged Tiger,” built upon the ideals of Fabian socialism. In the late 1980s, an increase in external debt from 10 to 15 percent of Gross National Income (GNI) to 20 to 25 percent of GNI, combined with persistent and rising government fiscal and current account deficits, led to a balance of payments crisis, which left India dangerously short of foreign exchange reserves and at risk of default on its short-term debt obligations. After the June 1991 election of the Congress Party’s Narasimha Rao (1921–2004),COPYRIGHTED the third government MATERIAL in 18 months, the crisis was stemmed following a double devaluation of the rupee and the emergency airlift of 47 tonnes of gold to be held as collateral at the Bank of England in order for India to raise $600 million.
    [Show full text]
  • Mandhata Koli Patels Abroad……………………………………………………………
    THE ASSOCIATION OF MANDHATA SAMAJ UK REGISTERED CHARITY NO. 1055169 Web Address: www.mandhata.com Story of India’s Historic People - The Kolis 2 Story of India’s Historic People - The Kolis Story of India’s Historic People – The Kolis by Shree Keshavbhai J Patel. FORWARD Our people have travelled so far in their journey to find the destiny of their dreams. There is a reason why we have been travelling so far. It is because the social conditions at home were so dire that we would travel to strange foreign lands in search of our dreams, not knowing what we were going to find. The early travellers often found themselves in bonded labour, no better than slavery, with no hope of earning enough money to find their way back to India. The sacrifice of our forefathers is monumental. The search for destiny has been unflinching. Knowing the possible hardship and deprivation they would face they still marched forward. It is not the thought of one self that has caused such a huge wave of exodus from the motherland, it is the need to create better opportunities for our children that has been a huge motivating factor. It is with this knowledge of an extraordinary debt to our forefathers that we salute all those who travelled and gave us the new world that we are so privileged to inhabit. It is with knowledge of this debt to the motherland that gave birth to our forefathers that we have been contributing to the development of our villages for over 50 years.
    [Show full text]
  • 14 Defending Mumbai from Terrorist Attack
    Key Questions ▸▸ What are the most likely terrorist targets in Mumbai? ▸▸ What type of attack would the terrorists most likely mount? ▸▸ How would they gain access to the city? ▸▸ What can be done to deter future terrorist attacks? 14 Defending Mumbai from Terrorist Attack CASE NARRATIVE he teeming sprawl of modern Mumbai’s more than distribute18 million residents T had humble beginnings.1 Poised on a peninsula jutting into the Arabian Sea (see Map 14.1), the city formerly known as Bombayor began its life as a small fishing village populated by native Koli people.2 Portuguese sailors later claimed the Koli’s seven swampy islands but did not see much value in them. In 1661, the Portuguese government gifted the islands to Britain as part of the dowry for Charles II’s marriage to post,Catherine of Braganza. The city’s gradual transformation into a bustling hub of world commerce began when the East India Company recognized the potential of the location’s natural harbor and leased the islands from the British Crown. The subsequent colonization of India by Britain and the development of the textile industry in the mid-nine- teenth century solidifiedcopy, the city’s importance to Asia and the rest of the world. By 2008, Mumbai had become the epicenter of India’s booming economy. The city hosts India’s stock exchange and boasts a population density four times greaternot than that of New York City.3 A recent Global Cities Index rated Mumbai as the world’s fourth most populous city, with the twenty-fifth highest Dogross domestic product.4 Mumbai’s modern docking facilities, rail connections, and international airport make it India’s gateway to the world’s globalized economy.5 The city is also home to the popular Bollywood film industry, which churns out movies whose financial success is eclipsed only by that of their American counterparts.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter Three Ethnography and Ethnoarchaeology
    CHAPTER THREE ETHNOGRAPHY AND ETHNOARCHAEOLOGY Tribes in Maharashtra There are total 461 tribes mentioned in the list of Scheduled tribes. As per 2001 census, tribal population in Maharashtra is 8.85% of total population and the rank of the state is 6th in the country regarding tribal population. Density of tribal population found in the pockets of the state made the president to declare 15 districts as tribal ones and total 47 tribes are found in the state. Some continuity of patches of tribal concentrations can be found in the state. Geographically, there are three divisions of the state where majority of the tribals reside. Those are: Sahyadri region: in the hilly ranges of Sahyadri, Mahadeo Koli, Warli, Konkana, Thakar, Katkari live. Satpura region: in the hilly ranges of Satpura Bhil, Konkana, Gavit, Dubala, Dhanaka live. Gondvan region: mountainous and forest land of Vidarbha constitute a very big area of Chandrpur, Gadchiroli, Yavatmal and Melghat of Amaravati region; where Gond, Maria, Muria, Pardhan, Korku, Kolam, Andhra, Halba, etc. tribes live. Thus density of tribal population is found in the districts of Thane, Raigad, Pune, Nasik, Nagar, Dhule, Nandurbar, Yavatmal, Chandrapur, Amaravati, Gadchiroli, etc. (Kulkarni, 2009). Scheduled tribe population in 2001 was 84,326,240 and as per 2011 census, it was more than 104 million people, constituted 8.6% of the total population. In Maharashtra, ST population is 10,510,213, which constitutes 9.4% of the total population. Nandurbar is a district having more than 50% tribal population; the percentage is 69.3% means, 11,41,933 tribals and Dhule, Nasik and Gadchiroli districts have 25-50% tribal populations.
    [Show full text]
  • Diaspora: a Very Short Introduction for Rosanna, Michelino, and Owen Acknowledgments
    Oxford University Press is a department of the University of Oxford. It furthers the University’s objective of excellence in research, scholarship, and education by publishing worldwide. Oxford New York Auckland Cape Town Dar es Salaam Hong Kong Karachi Kuala Lumpur Madrid Melbourne Mexico City Nairobi New Delhi Shanghai Taipei Toronto With offices in Argentina Austria Brazil Chile Czech Republic France Greece Guatemala Hungary Italy Japan Poland Portugal Singapore South Korea Switzerland Thailand Turkey Ukraine Vietnam Oxford is a registered trademark of Oxford University Press in the UK and certain other countries. Published in the United States of America by Oxford University Press 198 Madison Avenue, New York, NY 10016 © Oxford University Press 2013 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, without the prior permission in writing of Oxford University Press, or as expressly permitted by law, by license, or under terms agreed with the appropriate reproduction rights organization. Inquiries concerning reproduction outside the scope of the above should be sent to the Rights Department, Oxford University Press, at the address above. You must not circulate this work in any other form, and you must impose the same condition on any acquirer. Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Kenny, Kevin, 1960– Diaspora : a very short introduction / Kevin Kenny. p. cm. Includes index. ISBN 978-0-19-985858-3 (pbk. : alk. paper) 1. Human beings—Migrations. 2. Emigration and immigration. 3. Transnationalism. 4. Culture and globalization. 5. Human geography. I. Title. GN370.K46 2013 304.8—dc23 2012043546 1 3 5 7 9 8 6 4 2 Printed in Great Britain by Ashford Colour Press Ltd., Gosport, Hants.
    [Show full text]
  • LOKRAJYA Brijesh Singh Chief Minister Uddhav Thackeray Was Mighty Pleased on Reading the MANAGING EDITORS Rare Editions of the Monthly Marathi Publication
    NEW CABINET AND STATE MINISTERS TRIBUTE: BALASAHEB THACKERAY SHIVNERI FORT: MAHARASHTRA'S PRIDE VOL.9 ISSUE 1 JANUARY 2020 ` 50 PAGES 52 HUGE RELIEF TO FARMERS Mahatma Jotirao Phule Farmer Loan Waiver Scheme An Easy, Simple and Transparent Loan Waiver Scheme to Give Relief to Farmers HUGE Government of Maharashtra RELIEF TO FARMERS Mahatma Jotirao Phule Farmer Loan Waiver Scheme Loan Waiver to Farmers with Crop Loan up to `2 lakh No need to apply. No conditions laid for repaying outstanding amount. Benefits to Farmers Loan waiver of up to `2 lakh to each Outstanding dues of short-term crop farmer; the State Government to loan as on September 30, 2019 and credit the amount directly to the short-term crop loan taken between farmer’s bank account April 1, 2015 and March 31, 2019 as also the short-term restructured crop loan will be waived The crop loans taken from nationalised banks, commercial banks, district central cooperative banks, rural banks, and various multipurpose cooperative Benefits of debt institutions to be waived relief to be extended to every farmer unconditionally Farmers should connect their Aadhaar number to their bank loan account number and get it verified An Easy, Simple and Transparent Loan Waiver Scheme to Give Relief to Farmers Co-operation Department, Government of Maharashtra Uddhav Thackeray Ajit Pawar Balasaheb Thorat Directorate General of Information and Public Relations, Government of Maharashtra Chief Minister Deputy Chief Minister Hon'ble Minister CONTENTS What’s Inside 06 LOAN WAIVER FOR FARMERS The Government of Maharashtra, in its latest initiatives, has waived off crop loans up to `2 lakh outstanding till 30 Sep- tember 2019, giving relief to farmers affected by adverse climate and production problems.
    [Show full text]
  • Pray for a Strong Move of God Amongst the Hindi Speaking People of South Asia
    Feature of the Month Pray for a Strong move of God amongst the Hindi speaking people of South Asia Arabian Bay of Sea Bengal Punjab CHINA Uttaranchal HaryanaNew Delhi NEPAL Uttar Pradesh Jaipur Agra Lucknow Rajasthan Kanpur Allahabad Bhopal Madhya Pradesh 3 To Help You Pray Better So Numerous and Unreached! — by CS Riggs, of Ekballo House of Prayer in Pasa- dena, CA he Hindi language is one of the top fi ve most spoken languages in the world! It is estimated that close to half T a billion people in the world can speak and understand Hindi or Urdu, the related language that we will cover next month. Although the majority of Hindi speaking people are found in northern India, there are approximately eight million Hindi speakers living in Nepal and close to 400,000 living in South Africa. Most of the Hindi speakers in northern India live in the states of Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh, Haryana, Rajasthan, Himachal Pradesh, Uttarakhand, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, and Delhi. Th is region is also known as “the Hindi Belt,” and Hindi is the offi cial state language of the area. Hindi is the mother tongue of many of the people living there or a secondary language for those who speak Hindi dialects in the region. Th e Hindi Belt has close to one-third of India’s population, even though it consists of just one quarter of India’s land mass. Th e cluster of people living in the Hindi Belt contains over 350 diff erent people groups. Background 4 So Numerous and Unreached! Hindi is a Language, Hindu is a Religion People often confuse the Hindi language with the Hindu religion.
    [Show full text]
  • Indian Journal of Rural Education and Engagement
    I J R E E Indian Journal of Rural Education and Engagement October 2018 Volume 2 Mahatma Gandhi National Council of Rural Education (MGNCRE) Department of Higher Education Ministry of Human Resource Development, Government of India About the Journal Indian Journal of Rural Education and Engagement (IJREE) is a blind peer reviewed half yearly Scholarly Journal published by Mahatma Gandhi National Council of Rural Education (MGNCRE), formerly National Council of Rural Institutes, Ministry of Human Resource Development (MHRD), Government of India. The journal is basically intended to diffuse Scholarly information on Academia Community Engagement/ Rural Engagement and its related issues such as Rural Education, University Community Engagement, Rural Tourism, Rural Entrepreneurship and Rural Communication. It publishes research and review papers, intended notes on Community Engagement and Education. It is intended to benefit the academia, policy makers, government departments and all others interested in Rural Community Engagement. Editor Dr W G Prasanna Kumar, Chairman MGNCRE Editorial Board Members Dr Bharat Pathak, Vice Chairman, MGNCRE Prof Abdul Shaban, Deputy Director, Tata Institute of Social Sciences, Tuljapur Dr J K Bajaj, Director, Center for Policy Studies, New Delhi Dr R Balasubramanian, Founder-Chairman, Grassroots Research and Advocacy Movement, Mysore. Prof Chandrashekar S F, Shiva Shivani Institute of Management, Hyderabad Prof Ganesh C, HOD Sociology, Osmania University, Hyderabad Dr Kumaran P, Former Professor, NIRD, Hyderabad
    [Show full text]
  • Certificate Acknowledgement Index
    CERTIFICATE ACKNOWLEDGEMENT INDEX Certificate Acknowledgment INDEX Preface 1. Introduction 1.1 Konkan 1.1.1 boundaries 1.1.2 geography 1.2 Environmental issues along the Konkan coast. 1.3 First community of the coast 1.3.1 Fishermen: the son of the ocean 1.3.2 Fishermen: the forgotten culture 1.3.3 Conclusion 1.4 Aims and objectives. 2. Tourism Industry 3. Study of Konkan coast. 3.1 Tourist spots along the coast. 3.2 Biodiversity. 4. The site. 5. Case studies 6. Sustainable architecture techniques. 7. Design concept. 8. conclusion INDEX SINDHUDURG/MAHARASHTRA: While Goa got Rs 200 crore in this year‟s budget to save its beaches from being swallowed by the sea, nearer home in Sindhudurg the beautiful coastline is facing a similar threat with no rescue in sight for its famed beaches. And with each passing wave of holiday season, the tourist paradise in Sindhudurg is inching closer to losing its famed white-sand beaches for good. According to experts, more than 10 per cent of the 100 km coastline has been claimed by the sea. Major stretches of nivati, tarkarli, sagareshwar beaches have been undercut by erosion. The cause appears to be more man-made than natural, with global warming playing its part in changing sea levels and ocean currents. Unbridled sand mining, rampant construction in the name of tourism along with destruction of mangroves and salt pans have exacerbated the problem. The situation could wreck the livelihood of several fisherfolk and tourist operators. “If we lose the beaches to soil erosion, tourism will naturally be hit,” scientist T Shivaji Rao said.
    [Show full text]
  • Life of Original Mumbaikars, Kolis
    Published by : International Journal of Engineering Research & Technology (IJERT) http://www.ijert.org ISSN: 2278-0181 Vol. 10 Issue 07, July-2021 Life of Original Mumbaikars, Kolis Taarika Ganesh Chadchan Jayprakash Graduate, B. Arch Associate Professor School of Planning and Architecture School of Planning and Architecture VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India VIT University, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India Abstract— A group of fishermen, the Kolis have been living in Mumbai for the last 500 years. They have been known as the original Mumbaikars as it is believed that many prominent places in Mumbai have been named by this community. Their Koliwadas (meaning home facing the sea) are in various regions in Mumbai, such as Worli, Juhu, Thane, etc. Their livelihoods depend on fishing and at present, due to the increasing competition in the business, they are facing a lot of problems and due to this they have started looking at other means of income. Another major problem the community is facing is the new Coastal Road Development Project. The project poses a major threat to their land and there have been several resistances against this. However, this has not received any positive response and the community is facing the threat of being displaced from their inherent land. The research aims to throw light upon the community, the various problems they are facing, study the reasons for their decline and look at options for revival and rejuvenation of the Kolis. The research will also look at how the area inhabited by the Kolis can become a potential tourist site by incorporating the abandoned Worli fort, keeping in mind traditional and cultural aspects.
    [Show full text]