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Xerox University Microfilms 300 North Zeeb Road Ann Arbor, Michigan 48106 75-3121
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A “New Woman” and Her Involuntary Myth* - One Hundred Years Ago the German Fencer Helene Mayer Was Born by Volker Kluge
30 A “New Woman” and her Involuntary Myth* - One hundred years ago the German fencer Helene Mayer was born By Volker Kluge Th e “New Woman”: ffaces the question “pregnancy or career” (the answer title page of the bbeing abortion) the magazine brought another original “Berliner Illustrirten iin the shape of Helene Mayer, even if the 17 year old Zeitung” of 18 ssenior pupil had other challenges to meet before that November 1928, oone. showing Helene Mayer duelling with her brother Ludwig. WWho was she – this modern being of whom Vicki BBaum’s page-boy look became a synonym? She was yyoung, dynamic and self-confi dent; possessed of a bboyish fi gure, the legs shapely and well-defi ned, She ccould be sometimes chic, sometimes sporty – but ffashion was only a fi rst step. IIf the fi rst women who embodied this type in the USA wwere still in the pioneer tradition,by the “Roaring TTwenties” they were, rather, female citizens demanding eequal rights, women who took the liberty of making ttheir own decisions about their body and their choice oof career. Th e “New (Picturebook) Woman” cut off her sskirt above the knee, like the graceful Viennese fi gure sskater Herma von Szabó. She played powerful tennis llike the American Helen Wills, was brave like the EEnglish girl Bella White, who dared to dive head fi rst ffrom the 17 metre high Saddle Rock near Torquay. OOr she performed energetic feats like the German- AAmerican Gertrud Ederle, the fi rst woman to swim tthe English Channel. On 18 November 1928, the well-known German magazine “Berliner Illustrierte Zeitung” (BIZ) featured Good luck for Off enbach, a young woman who had plaited her blonde hair over good luck for Helene Mayer her ears. -
Source : Bibliothèque Du CIO / IOC Library
The A.I.B.A. nominated 42 referees and judges from 18 countries. Finland's small share was 2 referees and 2 judges. BOXING Referees worked competently on the whole. Differences of opinion between several of the judges unfortunately led to decisions which aroused dissatisfaction and in the opinion of In all 44 countries sent 240 boxers to compete in the new weights, ten instead of the former experts were mistaken. In its memorandum the A.I.B.A. attributes this to incompetence, eight, ordered by the Association Internationale de Boxe Amateur. The record number but some judges gave grounds for allegations of downright partiality. of entries was in part due to the larger number of weights. It is to be noted, however, that Under the A.I.B.A. rules in force no competitor was entitled to two successive walkovers. more countries were represented than ever before. Newcomers to the Olympic boxing This rule compelled new draws in two weights. As luck would have it, the Swedish heavy ring were the U.S.S.R., Bulgaria, the Saar, Yugoslavia, Venezuela and Vietnam. weight Johansson and the flyweight Mazumdar of India, after drawing byes in the first As recommended by the A.I.B.A., Gold and Silver Medals only were awarded. The round would have gone on without a bout from the second through retirement of their losers in the semi-finals were not, as previously, matched for Bronze Medals; instead, both opponents. In the bantamweight class a new draw had to be made after the weigh-in because were awarded diplomas. -
Xxx. Nyári Olimpiai Játékok London, 2O12
1 a becsületes játék az egyetlen út introduction bevezető fair play is the only way XXX. NYÁRI OLIMPIAI JÁTÉKOK LONDON, 2O12 magyar olimpiai csapat Hungarian olympic team 2 3 a becsületes játék az egyetlen út introduction bevezető fair play is the only way bevezető introduction a SPORT MINDENKiÉ! magyar olimpiai csapat HuNgariaN olympic tEam a becsületes játék az egyetlen út introduction bevezető fair play is the only way bevezető introduction bEvEzEtő iNtroDuctioN 6 7 a becsületes játék az egyetlen út introduction bevezető ElNÖKi fair play is the only way bevezető KÖszÖNtő PRESIDENt’s FOREWORD introduction Tisztelt Olimpikonok! Dear Olympic Athletes, Én [sportoló neve] a magyar Olimpiai talán sosem érzi az ember magát one probably has the strongest feeling annyira magyarnak, mint amikor hazáját, of being Hungarian when representing keret tagja fogadom, hogy becsületesen, honfitársait képviselheti valahol. egy kis their country and compatriots. represent- országot, hatalmas szívvel és büszke- ing a little country with a big heart and akarattal, legjobb tudásom szerint ségre éhes magyar emberekkel. teljesen full of Hungarians eager to feel proud. mindegy, hogy milyen minőségben! What is more, it doesn’t matter what kind készülök a XXX. Olimpiai Játékokra. teljesen mindegy, hogy mekkora tömeg of representing – performance – we are előtt! De az az érzés, hogy magyar talking about. it doesn’t matter how many vagyok, és most én vagyok az, aki miatt people are witness to this performance. a világ valamely pontján többen ismerik Simply the feeling of being Hungarian Fogadom, hogy a felkészülés alatt meg hazámat, az egyik legfantasztiku- and being the person who brings this sabb dolog. -
Source : Bibliothèque Du CIO / IOC Library
The tennis stadium proved to be very suitable for the fencing bouts. The cupola hall of the House of German Sport was the scene of many exciting competitions. INDIVIDUAL COMPETITIONS Fencing Number of Competitors Rounds Single Bouts Hits Recorded By far the heaviest demands upon the programme of the Xlth Olympic Games were made by the Foils (Ladies) 41 13 227 1612 fencing competitions. From the first to the last day, from early morning to late in the evening, Foils (Men) 62 22 395 2901 fencing was in progress. Long after the silence of night had enshrouded the Olympic arenas, one Epée (Men) 68 15 557 2395 Sabres (Men) 71 19 392 2863 could still hear the clash of weapons in the Cupola Hall of the House of German Sport on the Reich Sport Field. It was a tournament of gigantic magnitude. The programme corresponded exactly with Total 242 69 1571 9771 that of the Games from 1924 to 1932: There were individual events and team competitions for men TEAM COMPETITIONS in foils, épée and sabres; furthermore individual foils' contests for ladies. In addition, the épée fenc Number of Competitors Team Competitions Single Bouts Hits Recorded ing in connection with the "Modern Pentathlon" was on the programme. The épée and the foils Foils 18 38 585 4262 competitions each lasted 5 days, while the last 4 days were exclusively devoted to sabre competitions. Epée 21 46 634 2856 Sabres 21 44 662 4770 The general mode of procedure was practically decided upon as far back as 1934. The organizers of the Olympic fencing contests visited every competition of any importance at home or abroad Total 60 128 1881 11888 for some years before the Berlin Games, and the experience thus gathered was put to good use COMPILATION during the Olympic tournament. -
ME.Dok-2013-3.Pdf
2013/3 Kolozsvár, 2013 Szerkesztõbizottság: Balázs Géza (Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, Budapest, Nyugat-magyarországi Egyetem, Szombathely) Marian Petcu (Universitatea Bucureşti) Reinhold Stipsits (Universität Wien) Rostás Zoltán (Universitatea Bucureşti) Szabó Zsolt (Babeş–Bolyai Tudományegyetem, Kolozsvár) Szíjártó Imre (Eötvös Loránd Tudományegyetem, Budapest, Eszterházy Károly Főiskola, Eger) Szijártó Zsolt (Pécsi Tudományegyetem) Tudor Vlad (University of Georgia, USA) Zirkuli Péter (Keleti Nyelvek és Kultúrák Intézete – INALCO, Párizs) Főszerkesztõ: Cseke Péter Főszerkesztő-helyettes: Tibori Szabó Zoltán Szerkesztő: Killyéni András Tipográfia: Könczey Elemér Műszaki szerkesztés: Péter Árpád Lapszámunkat a Magyar Olimpiai és Sportmúzeum archívumából válogatott fényképekkel illusztráltuk. Kiadja a Kolozsvári Kommunikáció- és Médiakutató Intézet Támogatók: BBTE, Politika-, Közigazgatás- és Kommunikációtudományi Kar Postacím: Str. Napoca nr. 16., 400009 Cluj-Napoca, România e-mail: [email protected] Adószám: 18529617 Adományokat a RO74RNCB0113040737460001 (RON) és a RO47RNCB0113040737460002 (HUF) bankszámlaszámra, a BCR Kolozsvári fiókjában fogadunk (BCR Agenţia Unirii Cluj) Lapunk olvasható a http://medok.ro honlapon is. Tartalomjegyzék Gombocz János: Kommunikáció, média, sport 4 SPORTIDŐK Szikora Katalin: A magyarországi vívósport 100 éve 5 Szakály Sándor: Dr. phil. Mező Ferenc kitüntetései az I. világháborúban 27 Killyéni András: Szabó-Orbán Olga vívókarrierjének kezdete a romániai sportsajtó tükrében 37 TANULMÁNYOK Szabó Lajos: A magyar -
Rio 2016 Fencing
THE SWORD British Fencing Magazine OCTOBER 2016 RIO 2016 FENCING KRUSE FOURTH AT FOURTH OLYMPICS P5 MEN’S TEAM FOIL SIXTH PLACE P5 PARALYMPIC SILVER FOR GILLIVER P6 OLYMPIC REPORTS PP8–16 OCTOber 2016 THE SWORD 1 www.leonpaul.com / [email protected] / 0044 203 011 1330 OCTOBER 2016 Editor Ed Rogers 8 Sandilands Limekilns Welcome to THE sword Fife, KY11 3JD T: 01383 872366 E: [email protected] Print Cambrian Printers Llanbadarn Fawr Aberystwyth Ceredigion SY23 3TN T: 01970 613059 Typeset by: JS Typesetting Ltd Photo: Agusto Bizzi T: 01656 788551 4 NEWS E: [email protected] Announcement From The Board Advertising Rio 2016 Fencing Hailed Karim Bashir Kruse Finishes Fourth In Rio M: 07855 252546 Sixth Place Finish For Men’s GB Foil Team E: [email protected] Paralympic Silver For Gilliver British Fencing accepts no Olympic Channel responsibility for the contents of BF’s New Brand Identity advertisements and reserves the right to refuse inclusion. 7 REPORT FROM THE PRESIDENT The Sword, a quarterly magazine 8 OLYMPIC REPORTS founded in 1948, is distributed to Olympic Report Rio 2016 all individual and club members of An Olympic Journey British Fencing and its affiliates. It can also be obtained on subscription Youngest and Oldest Olympic and World Medallists – UK £20 18 DEVELOPMENT Overseas airmail £26 – direct from News from the Development Team HQ. Contributions are welcome. Good Practice in Coaching Photographs should include the names of those pictured and the 20 TECHNICAL photographer. Preliminary Investigations on Sabre Blade Ruptures Views expressed in The Sword do not 23 INTERVIEW necessarily reflect those of British Fencing. -
Distinguishing Characteristics of Classical Fencing When
DISTINGUISHING CHARACTERISTICS OF CLASSICAL FENCING WHEN COMPARED TO MODERN FENCING by Walter Guerry Green III, Ph.D. A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment Of the Requirements for the Diploma Classical Fencing Master Classical Academy of Arms January 2006 Updated and expanded at the request of the Academy December 2016 ABSTRACT This study examines the characteristics of classical and modern fencing to better understand the differences between fencing in the two periods in order to better ground the teaching of classical fencing. It identifies 7 distinguishing differences between classical fencing, as stated by modern classical fencers, and modern fencing, and 4 broad categories of differences not identified by modern classical fencers that should be considered. A qualitative content analysis was used as the basis to compare and contrast the classical perspective with the categories identified as meriting further consideration. Although classical fencing and modern fencing clearly differ in technique, it is reasonable to suggest that a wide variety of factors in the environment surrounding fencing, as well as in the mechanics of fencing are the actual differences between classical and modern fencing. Those differences suggested by classical fencing are signs and symptoms generated by the actual differences. Copyright 2016 by Walter G. Green III. All rights reserved. 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ABSTRACT 2 I. INTRODUCTION A. The Research Question 4 B. Background 4 C. Assumptions 6 D. Definitions 6 E. My Perspective 7 II. LITERATURE REVIEW A. Literature of the Classical Period 8 B. What is Classical Fencing 15 C. The Destruction of Fencing – The Classical Fencer’s Perspective 18 III. -
Statistik-Historisch.Pdf
Tennis 19 24 Wightman/Williams USA 19 52 Nathan Brooks USA Jessup/Richards USA Edgar Basel GER Männer Bouman/Timmer NED Anatoli Bulakow URS William Toweel RSA Statistik Einzel Tischtennis 1956 Terence Spinks GBR Aufgeführt werden die Medaillengewinner aller vor 1972 und aller geänder - 1896 John Pius Boland GBR 3:0 Mircea Dobrescu ROU ten oder vor 2016 aus dem Programm gestrichenen Wettbewerbe. Demis Kasdaglis GRE Männer John Caldwell IRL 19 00 Hugh Doherty GBR 3:0 Doppel (bis 2004) René Libeer FRA Harold S. Mahony GBR 1988 Chen Long-Can/ 1960 Gyula Török HUN Reginald Doherty GBR Sergej Siwko URS 1960 Jugoslawien 3:1 A.B.J. Norris GBR Wie Qing-Guang CHN 2:1 Lupulescu/Primorac YUG Kiyoshi Tanabe JPN BALLSPORT Dänemark 1908 Josiah Ritchie GBR 3:0 Abdelmoneim El Guindi EGY Ungarn An Jae Hyung/Yoo Nam-Kyu KOR Otto Froitzheim GER 1964 Fernando Atzori ITA Baseball (bis 2008) 1964 Ungarn 2:1 Vaughan Eaves GBR 1992 Lu Lin/Wang Tao CHN 3:2 Roßkopf/Fetzner GER Arthur Olech POL Tschechoslowakei Robert Carmody USA 1992 Kuba 11:1 1908 Arthur Gore GBR 3:0 Kang Hee Chan/ Deutschland (DDR) Stanislaw Sorokin URS Taiwan Halle George Caridia GBR Lee Chul Seung KOR Japan 1968 Ungarn 4:1 Josiah Ritchie GBR Kim Taek Soo/ 19 68 Ricardo Delgado MEX 1996 Kuba 13:9 Bulgarien 1912 Charles Winslow RSA 3:1 Yoo Nam Kyu KOR Arthur Olech POL Japan Servilio de Oliveira BRA Japan Harold Kitson RSA 1996 Kong Linghui/ USA Oscar Kreuzer GER Leo Rwabwogo UGA Golf Liu Guoling CHN 2000 USA 4:0 1912 Andre Gobert FRA 3:0 Wang Tao/Lu Lin CHN Bantam (-56 kg) Kuba Männer Halle Charles Dixon GBR Yoo Nam-Kyu/ 1920 Clarence Walker RSA Südkorea Anthony Wilding AUS Lee Chul-Seung KOR Chris J. -
Previous Olympic Winners LIGHT
LIGHT-HEAVYWEIGHT (87 kg) Previous Olympic Winners 1908 W. Weckman Finland A. Ahlgren Sweden 1912 I. Böhling Finland 1920 C. Johansson Sweden 1924 C. Westergren Sweden 1928 I. Mustafa Egypt 1932 R. Svensson Sweden 1936 A. Cadier Sweden 1948 K. Nilsson Sweden There were 22 entries from 12 nations and 10 participants from 10 nations FIRST ROUND July 24th Skaff, M Lebanon — Forai, O Rumania 2—1 Nilsson, K-E Sweden — Kovács, G Hungary 3—0 Silvestri, U Italy — Atli, I Turkey 2—1 Gröndahl, K Finland — Schummer, J Luxemburg 3.30 Tshihladze, C U.S.S.R — Leichter, M Germany 9.22 SECOND ROUND July 25th Kovács, G Hungary — Skaff, M Lebanon 10.40 Nilsson, K-E Sweden — Forai, O Rumania 3—0 Atli, I Turkey — Schummer, J Luxemburg 2.15 Tshihladze, C. ...... U.S.S.R — Silvestri, U Italy 3—0 Gröndahl, K Finland — Leichter, M Germany 3—0 THIRD ROUND July 26th Nilsson, K-E Sweden — Skaff, M Lebanon 4.40 Kovács, G Hungary — Atli, I Turkey 3—0 Gröndahl, K Finland — Silvestri, U Italy 2.18 FOURTH ROUND July 27th Kovács, G Hungary — Tshihladze, C U.S.S.R 3—0 Gröndahl, K Finland — Nilsson, K-E Sweden 2—1 FIFTH ROUND July 27th Tshihladze, C U.S.S.R — Nilsson, K-E Sweden 2.39 SIXTH ROUND July 27th Gröndahl, K Finland — Tshihladze, C U.S.S.R 2—1 FINAL PLACINGS 1 GRÖNDAHL, K. Finland 2 TSHIHLADZE, C. U.S.S.R. 3 NILSSON, K-E Sweden 4 Kovács, G Hungary 5 Atli, I Turkey 6 Skaff, M Lebanon 6 Silvestri, U Italy 378 Finnish wrestlers show their delight at the victory of their comrade Grondahl in the 87 kilos class. -
An Olympian Who Survived Three Concentration Camps
An Olympian who Survived Three Concentration Camps By Annamária Holler Mecséri In 1925, the Földes Family moved to Budapest, where Éva The Hungarian pursued her studies. She left school with excellent grades journalist and histo- and went on to graduate from Pázmány Péter University, rian Dr. Éva Földes receiving a doctorate in Italian Philology, History of Art (1914-1981) was and Pedagogy in 1937. She became a high school French, forbidden to work in Italian and Latin language teacher. 1941 because she was She was interested in journalism as a student, and Jewish. After the after getting her diploma, she began to contribute at liberation she became the Dolgozó Asszonyok Lapja (Worker Women’s Journal). a member of staff at She attended different events and scrupulously the Hungarian reported from there. Sport was a recurrent theme of Academy of Sciences. her early reports. One of her first articles was about the Photos: Annamária Holler athletes of Budapest University Athletic Club (BEAC). Mecséri Archive Her talent was discovered at the paper, and she was entrusted to write more and more articles. She spoke and wrote no fewer than seven foreign languages, so had the opportunity to publish interviews with famous international women. She cared greatly about the rights of women in Hungary and abroad. She quickly became a familiar and popular journalist. Her humorous style was expressed in written articles 2014 was a notable year for anniversaries: the start of the as well as in oral performances, shows and stand- First World War 100 years earlier, the beginning of the up comedies. -
Socialism and Democracy Only Nazi Games? Berlin 1936
This article was downloaded by: [The University of British Columbia] On: 10 December 2014, At: 10:03 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Socialism and Democracy Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/csad20 Only Nazi Games? Berlin 1936: The Olympic Games between Sports and Politics Mario Kessler Published online: 26 Jul 2011. To cite this article: Mario Kessler (2011) Only Nazi Games? Berlin 1936: The Olympic Games between Sports and Politics, Socialism and Democracy, 25:2, 125-143, DOI: 10.1080/08854300.2011.579476 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/08854300.2011.579476 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Taylor & Francis makes every effort to ensure the accuracy of all the information (the “Content”) contained in the publications on our platform. However, Taylor & Francis, our agents, and our licensors make no representations or warranties whatsoever as to the accuracy, completeness, or suitability for any purpose of the Content. Any opinions and views expressed in this publication are the opinions and views of the authors, and are not the views of or endorsed by Taylor & Francis. The accuracy of the Content should not be relied upon and should be independently verified with primary sources of information. Taylor and Francis shall not be liable for any losses, actions, claims, proceedings, demands, costs, expenses, damages, and other liabilities whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with, in relation to or arising out of the use of the Content.