PRELIMINARY LISTING of THOSE SECTIONS of the SAVE the CHILDREN FUND ARCHIVE WHICH ARE CURRENTLY AVAILABLE for RESEARCH ACCESS (August 2017)
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SOCIÉTÉ DES NATIONS. IjAÇKET^jj LEAGUE OF NATIONS. REGISTRY. r t Classement. , - - Jf)C\r Dossier N“ | 0^-vU ^), N' **>- Classement Document N". £<5 T_VV\V rwvE,____ SsC Schvuulv W ithlll REMETTRE CE DOCUMENT L'USAGE DE CET EMPLACEMENT EST remettre ce document (En second lieu). réservé au Registry. (En premier lieu). ■chedule within Document ) précédent i Index A. Index B. Schedule within Voir les dossiers : - A classer ' ' ' CONTINUED IN JACKET r rT « » % 1JACKET 3 Ï 1 9 2 a . % SOCIETE DES NATIONS. LEAGUE OF NATIONS. HF.GI8IRV. RUSSIAN REFUGEES Document No. I). -i.,r No. "T ... 2. 3 3 /<$/[ 22278 fîfy\< \£n.|iv d .C A O oM iZa 6 F 3x^{y* M • ^ (Kn I 'l'i-mitrr-Kcw.) (Kn Beuoinl-liini). Héeponaos, &c. (Out Letter Book) : C I'i tf&jXrZ' ^ " Ç/i^ __L J - a TRANSLATION of letter from M r .H A H N,Odessa to Mr Gorvin. t0* I6th November 1923. No.3554 A. Dear Mr Gorvin, A few days ago a small Italian steamer "ALLA" arrived here with about 300 Wrangel soldiers from Varna. About 80# of these refugees have been sent to their native country 'oy the Refugees Association, ^he journey from Varna to Odessa under very unfavourable conditions, costs 10 to 15 Turkish liras. These immigrants nave found here a shelter in the Feeding point of tfe Evacuation Authorities, but they are isolated. They get I pound bread per day, some soup (meat every two days) andbgruel for supper. They are examined as to their state of health and undergo treatment where necessary. -
The Production of Lexical Tone in Croatian
The production of lexical tone in Croatian Inauguraldissertation zur Erlangung des Grades eines Doktors der Philosophie im Fachbereich Sprach- und Kulturwissenschaften der Johann Wolfgang Goethe-Universität zu Frankfurt am Main vorgelegt von Jevgenij Zintchenko Jurlina aus Kiew 2018 (Einreichungsjahr) 2019 (Erscheinungsjahr) 1. Gutacher: Prof. Dr. Henning Reetz 2. Gutachter: Prof. Dr. Sven Grawunder Tag der mündlichen Prüfung: 01.11.2018 ABSTRACT Jevgenij Zintchenko Jurlina: The production of lexical tone in Croatian (Under the direction of Prof. Dr. Henning Reetz and Prof. Dr. Sven Grawunder) This dissertation is an investigation of pitch accent, or lexical tone, in standard Croatian. The first chapter presents an in-depth overview of the history of the Croatian language, its relationship to Serbo-Croatian, its dialect groups and pronunciation variants, and general phonology. The second chapter explains the difference between various types of prosodic prominence and describes systems of pitch accent in various languages from different parts of the world: Yucatec Maya, Lithuanian and Limburgian. Following is a detailed account of the history of tone in Serbo-Croatian and Croatian, the specifics of its tonal system, intonational phonology and finally, a review of the most prominent phonetic investigations of tone in that language. The focal point of this dissertation is a production experiment, in which ten native speakers of Croatian from the region of Slavonia were recorded. The material recorded included a diverse selection of monosyllabic, bisyllabic, trisyllabic and quadrisyllabic words, containing all four accents of standard Croatian: short falling, long falling, short rising and long rising. Each target word was spoken in initial, medial and final positions of natural Croatian sentences. -
The Ethno-Cultural Belongingness of Aromanians, Vlachs, Catholics, and Lipovans/Old Believers in Romania and Bulgaria (1990–2012)
CULTURĂ ŞI IDENTITATE NAŢIONALĂ THE ETHNO-CULTURAL BELONGINGNESS OF AROMANIANS, VLACHS, CATHOLICS, AND LIPOVANS/OLD BELIEVERS IN ROMANIA AND BULGARIA (1990–2012) MARIN CONSTANTIN∗ ABSTRACT This study is conceived as a historical and ethnographic contextualization of ethno-linguistic groups in contemporary Southeastern Europe, with a comparative approach of several transborder communities from Romania and Bulgaria (Aromanians, Catholics, Lipovans/Old Believers, and Vlachs), between 1990 and 2012. I am mainly interested in (1) presenting the ethno-demographic situation and geographic distribution of ethnic groups in Romania and Bulgaria, (2) repertorying the cultural traits characteristic for homonymous ethnic groups in the two countries, and (3) synthesizing the theoretical data of current anthropological literature on the ethno-cultural variability in Southeastern Europe. In essence, my methodology compares the ethno-demographic evolution in Romania and Bulgaria (192–2011), within the legislative framework of the two countries, to map afterward the distribution of ethnic groups across Romanian and Bulgarian regions. It is on such a ground that the ethnic characters will next be interpreted as either homologous between ethno-linguistic communities bearing identical or similar ethnonyms in both countries, or as interethnic analogies due to migration, coexistence, and acculturation among the same groups, while living in common or neighboring geographical areas. Keywords: ethnic characters, ethno-linguistic communities, cultural belongingness, -
"Weapon of Starvation": the Politics, Propaganda, and Morality of Britain's Hunger Blockade of Germany, 1914-1919
Wilfrid Laurier University Scholars Commons @ Laurier Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) 2015 A "Weapon of Starvation": The Politics, Propaganda, and Morality of Britain's Hunger Blockade of Germany, 1914-1919 Alyssa Cundy Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd Part of the Diplomatic History Commons, European History Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Cundy, Alyssa, "A "Weapon of Starvation": The Politics, Propaganda, and Morality of Britain's Hunger Blockade of Germany, 1914-1919" (2015). Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive). 1763. https://scholars.wlu.ca/etd/1763 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses and Dissertations (Comprehensive) by an authorized administrator of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A “WEAPON OF STARVATION”: THE POLITICS, PROPAGANDA, AND MORALITY OF BRITAIN’S HUNGER BLOCKADE OF GERMANY, 1914-1919 By Alyssa Nicole Cundy Bachelor of Arts (Honours), University of Western Ontario, 2007 Master of Arts, University of Western Ontario, 2008 DISSERTATION Submitted to the Department of History in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Doctor of Philosophy in History Wilfrid Laurier University 2015 Alyssa N. Cundy © 2015 Abstract This dissertation examines the British naval blockade imposed on Imperial Germany between the outbreak of war in August 1914 and the ratification of the Treaty of Versailles in July 1919. The blockade has received modest attention in the historiography of the First World War, despite the assertion in the British official history that extreme privation and hunger resulted in more than 750,000 German civilian deaths. -
Serbia & Montenegro
PROFILE OF INTERNAL DISPLACEMENT : SERBIA & MONTENEGRO Compilation of the information available in the Global IDP Database of the Norwegian Refugee Council (as of 27 September, 2005) Also available at http://www.idpproject.org Users of this document are welcome to credit the Global IDP Database for the collection of information. The opinions expressed here are those of the sources and are not necessarily shared by the Global IDP Project or NRC Norwegian Refugee Council/Global IDP Project Chemin de Balexert, 7-9 1219 Geneva - Switzerland Tel: + 41 22 799 07 00 Fax: + 41 22 799 07 01 E-mail : [email protected] CONTENTS CONTENTS 1 PROFILE SUMMARY 8 IDPS FROM KOSOVO: STUCK BETWEEN UNCERTAIN RETURN PROSPECTS AND DENIAL OF LOCAL INTEGRATION 8 CAUSES AND BACKGROUND 12 BACKGROUND 12 THE CONFLICT IN KOSOVO (1981-1999): INTERNATIONAL COMMUNITY FINALLY IMPOSES AUTONOMY OF THE PROVINCE TO YUGOSLAV AUTHORITIES 12 OUSTING OF PRESIDENT MILOSEVIC OPENS NEW ERA OF DEMOCRACY (2000-2003) 14 DJINDJIC ASSASSINATION THREATENS CONTINUATION OF SERBIA’S REFORMS (2003) 15 KOSOVO UNDER INTERNATIONAL ADMINISTRATION (2003) 16 BACKGROUND TO THE CONFLICT IN SOUTHERN SERBIA (2000-2005) 18 UNCERTAINTY AROUND FINAL STATUS ISSUE HAS A NEGATIVE IMPACT ON DISPLACEMENT AND RETURN (2005) 21 CAUSES OF DISPLACEMENT 23 DISPLACEMENT BEFORE AND DURING NATO INTERVENTION (1998-1999) 23 MASSIVE RETURN OF KOSOVO ALBANIANS SINCE END OF NATO INTERVENTION (FROM JUNE 1999) 26 LARGE SCALE DISPLACEMENT OF ETHNIC MINORITIES FOLLOWING THE NATO INTERVENTION (1999) 26 DISPLACEMENT CAUSED BY -
Preuzmite Publikaciju
Institute for Political Studies UDC 811.163.41:323.1(=163.41) Serbian Political Thought Manuscript received: 19.05.2011. No. 2/2011, Accepted for publishing: 02.08.2011. Year III, Vol. 4 Scientific polemics pp. 121-141 Momčilo Subotić1 Institute for Political Studies, Belgrade The Renewal of Serbistics Introduction It is known, from the researches conducted by many public opinion agencies, that most Serbs and other citizens of Serbia are inclined to- wards Serbia’s accession to the European Union. However, things have gone a step backwards today compared to the nineties; no one in the Serbian politics, or in the key national institutions, such as the SANU (Serbian Academy of Sciences and Arts), Matica srpska and others, is even trying to conduct the analyses of Serbian defeats, to face the wrong ideas of Yugoslavism and Yugoslav politics and state. Without scientifically based and critical analyses of the status of Serbian nation and its state’s state constituencies, no further European integrations are possible. In other words, until the time when the Serbian political and intellectual leadership is finished with the Yugoslav era of its history, and realize and correct all the historical forgeries and counterfeits it was based on, the European integrations on an equal basis and by Eu- ropean standards will not happen. It is likely that the Serbian leader- ship, for the umpteenth time in the recent history, cannot overcome the excess history which, in the Balkan’s „barrel of gun-powder“ has always been too much. The Serbs have to answer the question of what happened to the Ser- bian national identity in the Yugoslav state to themselves first; do the European standards for entering „the family“ of the European nations, based on the linguistic definition of a nation, also stand for the Serbian people, being multi-confessional such as some other European nations (Germans, Hungarians, Аlbanians etc.). -
Towards a UN Convention on the Rights of the Child
Towards a UN Convention on the Rights of the Child 1923 Eglantyne Jebb, founder of Save the Children, drafts the five points of the first Declaration of the Rights of the Child . 1924 Jebb’s Declaration is adopted by the League of Nations and becomes known as the Declaration of Geneva . 1948 The UN adopts the Universal Declaration of Human Rights , a document that implicitly includes the rights of children. 1959 The UN General Assembly adopts the ten point Declaration of the Rights of the Child , a revised and extended version of Jebb’s original Declaration constituting the first international commitment to children’s civil and political rights and incorporating the guiding principle of working in children’s best interests. 1979 To mark the twentieth anniversary of the 1959 Declaration of the Rights of the Child , 1979 is designated International Year of the Child. During preparations for this year, the government of Poland proposes a new and binding children’s rights convention be drafted and submits just such a draft to the UN Commission on Human Rights in 1978. Consequently, a working group is established to consider the creation of a convention on the rights of the child. 1989 On 20 November 1989, the UN General Assembly adopts the UN Convention on the Rights of the Child . This Convention enters into force as international law on 2 September 1990 following its ratification by the required 20 states. 1992 Ireland ratifies the Convention on the Rights of the Child . 1996 First National Report of Ireland, on its implementation of the UNCRC, is submitted to the UN Committee on the Rights of the Child. -
Our Parish's Patronal Feast
“КРАСНОЕ СОЛНЫШКО” “SUNSHINE” CHURCH BULLETIN RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH “ST. VLADIMIR”, HOUSTON JULY, 2009 OUR PARISH’S PATRONAL FEAST - ST. VLADIMIR’S FEAST DAY Will be celebrated on Sunday, August 2nd. on Sunday, August 2, 2009, at 1.00 p.m. right after the Divine Liturgy at the Parish House. THE RECTOR OF ST. VLADIMIR RUSSIAN ORTHODOX CHURCH REVEREND FR. LUBOMIR, CHURCH COUNCIL AND SISTERHOOD INVITE ALL THE PARISHIONERS TO ATTEND ST. VLADIMIR’S DAY LUNCHEON. Vespers will be served on Saturday evening at 5:00 p.m., and Divine Liturgy on Sunday morning at 9:30 a.m. LET US OFFER OUR THANKS TO GOD FOR ALL HIS BLESSINGS UPON OUR CHURCH! EQUAL OF THE APOSTLES GREAT PRINCE ST. VLADIMIR, IN HOLY BAPTISM BASIL, THE ENLIGHTENER OF THE RUSSIAN LAND – Commemorated on July 28th Few names in the annals of history can compare in significance with the name of St. Vladimir, the Baptizer of Rus, who stands at the beginning of the spiritual destiny of the Russian Church and the Russian Orthodox people. Vladimir was the grandson of St Olga, and he was the son of Svyatoslav (+ 972). His mother, Malusha (+ 1001) was the daughter of Malk Liubechanin, whom historians identify with Mal, prince of the Drevlyani. Having subdued an uprising of the Drevlyani and conquered their cities, Princess Olga gave orders to execute Prince Mal for his attempt to marry her after he murdered her husband Igor, and she took to herself Mal's children, Dobrynya and Malusha. Dobrynya grew up to be a valiant brave warrior, endowed with a mind for state affairs, and he was later on an excellent help to his nephew Vladimir in matters of military and state administration. -
Linguistic Minorities in Serbia (With Special Emphasis to Education in Minority Languages)
UDK 37.014.53:323.15(497.11) 376.1-054.57(497.11) Prihvaćen 31. ožujka 2011. Linguistic Minorities in Serbia (with Special Emphasis to Education in Minority Languages) Lajos Göncz Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences, University of Novi Sad, Department of Psychology, Serbia Josip Ivanović Hungarian Teacher Training Faculty in Subotica, University of Novi Sad, Serbia Summary In the fi rst part of this report the emphasis is on the ethnic-linguistic composition of the country, based on the census data from 2002 compared with the census data from 1991. Th e rest of the report is primari- ly focused on the educational issues of linguistic minorities in Serbia. We present data concerning the edu- cational level of the population, the legal-normative preconditions for the education of minorities and the expert treatment of the problems encountered in education in the languages of national minorities since 2001. Finally, we discuss the representation of minorities in education in their own language, some prob- lems involved in education in minority languages and possible models for education in minority languag- es in the Republic of Serbia. Keywords: ethno-linguistic, teaching in languages of minorities, teaching models, education system. Introductory remarks1 the Kingdom of Yugoslavia since 1929). Before 1920 the northern part of the present-day Serbia, called Th e ‘Republic of Serbia’ became the offi cial name of Vojvodina, was a constituent part of the Austro-Hun- the country around the middle of 2006 as a result garian Monarchy. Th ese facts illustrate troubled his- of restructuring the country formerly known as the torical changes taking place in the region. -
The Birth of Children's Rights Between the First and Second World Wars
MISCELLANEA HISTORICO-IURIDICA TOM XIX, z. 1 ROK 2020 Roldán Jimeno Universidad Pública de Navarra (Public University of Navarre, Spain) e-mail: [email protected] ORCID: 0000-0002-1400-282X DOI: 10.15290/mhi.2020.19.01.06 The birth of children’s rights between the First and Second World Wars: The historical events leading up to the Convention Abstract At the beginning of the twentieth century, the industrialised countries had no guidelines for protecting children. From the time of its creation, the League of Nations has been interested in improving the situation of children and expanding their rights. To accomplish just that, the Child Welfare Committee was created in 1919. The creation of said Committee was the first action taken by the international community in a matter that was not to be left to the sole discretion of the states. That same year, the Englishwoman Eglantyne Jebb and her sister Dorothy founded Save the Children, which evolved very quickly and, in 1920, gave way to the establishment of the International Save the Children Union, headquartered in Geneva. In 1924, the League of Nations approved the Geneva Declaration of the Rights of the Child, drafted by Eglantyne Jebb herself. The first big challenge that said legal doctrine and the partnership in favour of children’s rights came up against was the Spanish Civil War. The first great movement of refugee children featured the children of the Basque Country, who were welcomed in Great Britain. Let us take a look at this case as an example of the practical side of the first legal doctrine on children’s rights. -
The World's Children
THE WORLD’S CHILDREN YOU’RE PART OF A LIFE-SAVING, LIFE-CHANGING STORY THAT BEGAN 100 YEARS AGO. THANK YOU! AUTUMN EDITION 1957 1919 After seeing how children were suffering in Europe after the First World War, Eglantyne Welcome to a very special edition Jebb and Dorothy Buxton launched of The World’s Children. Save the Children to help them – in the same year, the first Australian division was Save the Children was founded 100 years ago when started in Melbourne by Cecilia John. two sisters refused to turn their backs on children who were suffering after the First World War. One hundred years later, Save the Children runs all sorts of different programs around the world – and protecting children in conflict remains one of the most important. We’ve chosen the stories in this edition of The World’s Children to reflect this vital part of our work. There’s the story of Anne and Vichuta who met in EGLANTYNE JEBB DOROTHY BUXTON the aftermath of the horrific Khmer Rouge regime in Cambodia and were reunited 40 years later. There are the young people in South Sudan who are learning new skills and refusing to let conflict hold them back. There’s Najwa, who had to leave Syria to protect her family and is doing everything she 1924 can to make the most of life in Australia. The Declaration on the Rights of the You’ll also read about one of our founders, Eglantyne Child, originally drafted by Eglantyne Jebb – a remarkable and inspiring person. Jebb, was adopted in 1924 by the With your support, we’ll always be there for children League of Nations. -
Coversheet for Thesis in Sussex Research Online
A University of Sussex DPhil thesis Available online via Sussex Research Online: http://sro.sussex.ac.uk/ This thesis is protected by copyright which belongs to the author. This thesis cannot be reproduced or quoted extensively from without first obtaining permission in writing from the Author The content must not be changed in any way or sold commercially in any format or medium without the formal permission of the Author When referring to this work, full bibliographic details including the author, title, awarding institution and date of the thesis must be given Please visit Sussex Research Online for more information and further details A Moral Business: British Quaker work with Refugees from Fascism, 1933-39 Rose Holmes Thesis submitted for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy University of Sussex December 2013 i I hereby declare that this thesis has not been, and will not be, submitted in whole or in part to another University for the award of any other degree. Signature: ii University of Sussex Rose Holmes PhD Thesis A Moral Business: British Quaker work with Refugees from Fascism, 1933-39 Summary This thesis details the previously under-acknowledged work of British Quakers with refugees from fascism in the period leading up to the Second World War. This work can be characterised as distinctly Quaker in origin, complex in organisation and grassroots in implementation. The first chapter establishes how interwar British Quakers were able to mobilise existing networks and values of humanitarian intervention to respond rapidly to the European humanitarian crisis presented by fascism. The Spanish Civil War saw the lines between legal social work and illegal resistance become blurred, forcing British Quaker workers to question their own and their country’s official neutrality in the face of fascism.