Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis
SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS September 1935
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SURVEY of CURRENT BUSINESS September 1934
SEPTEMBER 1934 SURVEY OF CURRENT BUSINESS UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF COMMERCE BUREAU OF FOREIGN AND DOMESTIC COMMERCE WASHINGTON VOLUME 14 NUMBER 9 Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN STATISTICAL SERIES SINCE PUBLICATION OF THE 1932 ANNUAL SUPPLEMENT For convenience there is listed below a tabulation of the changes which have been made in the past 2 years. If back data have been presented for the new series, a reference to the monthly issues in which such statistics appeared may be found in the footnotes which are included on pages 22 to 56, inclusive. NEW SERIES ADDED JUNE 1934 JUNE 1933 Agricultural loans outstanding (six series). Bond prices, domestic, United States Liberty (New DECEMBER 1932 Agricultural products, cash income received from marketings of. York Trust Co.). Brick, face, production (brick drawn from kilns). Auto accessories and parts, composite index of ship- Beverages: ments. Fermented malt liquors: Building costs, by types of construction (American Production, consumption, and stocks. Appraisal Co.). Canadian statistics, electric-power production index. Distilled spirits: Cotton textiles, production, shipments, stocks, etc. Chain-store sales index (Chain Store Age). Production, consumption, and stocks in bonded Farm products—price index of dairy and poultry Civil service employment, United States. warehouses. products (combined index). Convection type radiators, new orders. Cotton cloth (bleached, dyed, and printed), pro- Glass containers, net new orders. Department-store sales, Philadelphia. duction and stocks. Gold, held under earmark for foreign account. Factory employment (Bureau of Labor Statistics). Factory employment, Baltimore, Milwaukee, Mary- Hours of work per week in factories, nominal or land, and Massachusetts. -
OAC Review Volume 47 Issue 5, February 1935
CONTENTS FOR FEBRUARY■BRUARY, 1935 Professor Rigby Finds Him¬ College Life self (A Story) Macdonald News Short Notes on Little Things “Attention! Mac Hall”—A At the Pig-Fair Warning The Reclaiming of the Zuiderzee College Royal Hints English Youth Hostels Alumni News Kew Gardens Sportsfolio VOL. XLVII O. A. C., GUELPH NO. 5 PHOTOS GLASSES For Clear, PORTRAITS Comfortable and Vision GROUPS - - - A careful, thorough and scientific Examination. - - - The use of only the highest quality Materials. FRAMES -Prompt and efficient Service. Assures you of Complete Satisfaction TheO’Keeffes’ Studio A. D. SAVAGE Since 1907 Upper Wyndham St. Guelph's Leading Optometrist Phone 942 SAVAGE BLDG., GUELPH Phone 1091w ^ There is nothing as refreshing as a dish of GOOD Ice Cream. They have it at the Tuck Shop—Fast-frozen, smooth, de¬ licious—Of course it’s “SERVICE” our Hobby—'“QUALITY” our Pride THE O. A. C. REVIEW 257 Guelph Radial Railway We have enjoyed serving you in the Past and we look forward to the Future. Low own-payment easy terms Ford s*i es an rvice Ask the “Aggies ' PHONE 292 23 -27 Cork Str They'll tell you DRIVE THE V-l TODAY The BOND HARDWARE CO., Limited WM. ROGERS and 1847 ROGERS ELECTRIC APPLIANCE SILVER PLATE Hot Point Electric Irons .$3.50 up in very attractive patterns Hot Point Turnover Toasters .... 4.40 Electric Perculators . 3.00 up Flat Toasters . .60 up HOLLOW WARE SILVER Upright Toasters . 1.75 up i Sandwich Grills . 2.50 Tea Services, Flower Baskets, Casseroles, Curling Irons . 1.00 up Pie Plates, Entree Dishes and Trays Electric Iron and cord . -
August 1935) James Francis Cooke
Gardner-Webb University Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University The tudeE Magazine: 1883-1957 John R. Dover Memorial Library 8-1-1935 Volume 53, Number 08 (August 1935) James Francis Cooke Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/etude Part of the Composition Commons, Ethnomusicology Commons, Fine Arts Commons, History Commons, Liturgy and Worship Commons, Music Education Commons, Musicology Commons, Music Pedagogy Commons, Music Performance Commons, Music Practice Commons, and the Music Theory Commons Recommended Citation Cooke, James Francis. "Volume 53, Number 08 (August 1935)." , (1935). https://digitalcommons.gardner-webb.edu/etude/836 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the John R. Dover Memorial Library at Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University. It has been accepted for inclusion in The tudeE Magazine: 1883-1957 by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Gardner-Webb University. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE ETUDE AUGUST 1935 PAGE 441 Instrumental rr Ensemble Music easy QUARTETS !£=;= THE BRASS CHOIR A COLLECTION FOR BRASS INSTRUMENTS , saptc PUBLISHED FOR ar”!S.""c-.ss;v' mmizm HIM The well ^uiPJ^^at^Jrui^“P-a0[a^ L DAY IN VE JhEODORE pRESSER ^O. DIRECT-MAIL SERVICE ON EVERYTHING IN MUSIC PUBLICATIONS * A Editor JAMES FRANCIS COOKE THE ETUDE Associate Editor EDWARD ELLSWORTH HIPSHER Published Monthly By Music Magazine THEODORE PRESSER CO. 1712 Chestnut Street A monthly journal for teachers, students and all lovers OF music PHILADELPHIA, PENNA. VOL. LIIINo. 8 • AUGUST, 1935 The World of Music Interesting and Important Items Gleaned in a Constant Watch on Happenings and Activities Pertaining to Things Musical Everyw er THE “STABAT NINA HAGERUP GRIEG, widow of MATER” of Dr. -
Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, 1891-1957, Record Group 85 New Orleans, Louisiana Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at New Orleans, LA, 1910-1945
Records of the Immigration and Naturalization Service, 1891-1957, Record Group 85 New Orleans, Louisiana Crew Lists of Vessels Arriving at New Orleans, LA, 1910-1945. T939. 311 rolls. (~A complete list of rolls has been added.) Roll Volumes Dates 1 1-3 January-June, 1910 2 4-5 July-October, 1910 3 6-7 November, 1910-February, 1911 4 8-9 March-June, 1911 5 10-11 July-October, 1911 6 12-13 November, 1911-February, 1912 7 14-15 March-June, 1912 8 16-17 July-October, 1912 9 18-19 November, 1912-February, 1913 10 20-21 March-June, 1913 11 22-23 July-October, 1913 12 24-25 November, 1913-February, 1914 13 26 March-April, 1914 14 27 May-June, 1914 15 28-29 July-October, 1914 16 30-31 November, 1914-February, 1915 17 32 March-April, 1915 18 33 May-June, 1915 19 34-35 July-October, 1915 20 36-37 November, 1915-February, 1916 21 38-39 March-June, 1916 22 40-41 July-October, 1916 23 42-43 November, 1916-February, 1917 24 44 March-April, 1917 25 45 May-June, 1917 26 46 July-August, 1917 27 47 September-October, 1917 28 48 November-December, 1917 29 49-50 Jan. 1-Mar. 15, 1918 30 51-53 Mar. 16-Apr. 30, 1918 31 56-59 June 1-Aug. 15, 1918 32 60-64 Aug. 16-0ct. 31, 1918 33 65-69 Nov. 1', 1918-Jan. 15, 1919 34 70-73 Jan. 16-Mar. 31, 1919 35 74-77 April-May, 1919 36 78-79 June-July, 1919 37 80-81 August-September, 1919 38 82-83 October-November, 1919 39 84-85 December, 1919-January, 1920 40 86-87 February-March, 1920 41 88-89 April-May, 1920 42 90 June, 1920 43 91 July, 1920 44 92 August, 1920 45 93 September, 1920 46 94 October, 1920 47 95-96 November, 1920 48 97-98 December, 1920 49 99-100 Jan. -
FLOOD of AUGUST 1935 Dtf MUSKINGUM RIVER Z < 5
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Harold L. Ickes, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. C. Mendenhall, Director Water-Supply Paper 869 FLOOD OF AUGUST 1935 dtf MUSKINGUM RIVER o O z < 5 BY i ;> ^, C. V. YOUNGQUIST AND W. B. WITH SECTIONS ON THE ASSOCIATES METEOROLOGY AND HYDROLOOT ^ ;j . » BY * V WALDO E. SMITH AND A. K. SHOWALTEK 2. Prepared in cooperation with the * ^* FEDERAL EMERGENCY ADMINISTRAflCg^ OF PUBLIC WORKS ' -o j; UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1941 jFor sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. G. - * * « Price 40 cents (paper) CONTENTS Pag« Abstract---.--_-_-__-__-___--______.-__-_---_---_-__-_--_-__-.-_._ I Introduction.______________________________________________________ 1 Administration and personnel---_______--_-_____-__--____________-__ 3 Acknowledgments ________-________-----_--__--__-_________________ 3 Geography _ ____________________________________________________ 6 Topography, drainage, and transportation________________________ 6 Rainfall...--_---.-__-------.-_--------__..---_-----------_---- 7 Population, industry, and mineral resources_---_-__--_________--__ 8 Flood control-___-_-___-__-_-__-____-_--_-_-__--_--__.____--_- S General features of the flood-_______________________________________ 9 Damage.-__-_______--____-__--__--__-_-____--_______-____--__ IT Meteorologic and hydrologic conditions, by Waldo E. Smith____________ 19 General features of the storm.___-____-__________---_____--__--_ 19 Records of precipitation._______________________________________ 21 Antecedent -
Presentation Slides
Monetary Policy Alternatives at the Zero Bound: Lessons from the 1930s U.S. Christopher Hanes March 2013 Last resorts for monetary authorities in a liquidity trap: 1) Replace inflation target with target for price level or nominal GDP In standard NK models, credible announcement immediately boosts ∆p, lowers real interest rates while we are still trapped at zero bound. “Expected inflation channel” 2) “Quantitative easing” or Large-Scale Asset Purchases (LSAPs) Buy long-term bonds in exchange for bills or reserves to push down on term, risk or liquidity premiums through “portfolio effects” Can 1) work? Do portfolio effects exist? I look at 1930s, when U.S. in liquidity trap. 1) No clear evidence for expected-inflation channel 2) Yes: evidence of portfolio effects Expected-inflation channel: theory Lessons from the 1930s U.S. β New-Keynesian Phillips curve: ∆p ' E ∆p % (y&y n) t t t%1 γ t T β a distant horizon T ∆p ' E [∆p % (y&y n) ] t t t%T λ j t%τ τ'0 n To hit price-level or $AD target, authorities must boost future (y&y )t%τ For any given path of y in near future, while we are still in liquidity trap, that raises current ∆pt , reduces rt , raises yt , lifts us out of trap Why it might fail: - expectations not so forward-looking, rational - promise not credible Svensson’s “Foolproof Way” out of liquidity trap: peg to depreciated exchange rate “a conspicuous commitment to a higher price level in the future” Expected-inflation channel: 1930s experience Lessons from the 1930s U.S. -
Hitler's American Model
Hitler’s American Model The United States and the Making of Nazi Race Law James Q. Whitman Princeton University Press Princeton and Oxford 1 Introduction This jurisprudence would suit us perfectly, with a single exception. Over there they have in mind, practically speaking, only coloreds and half-coloreds, which includes mestizos and mulattoes; but the Jews, who are also of interest to us, are not reckoned among the coloreds. —Roland Freisler, June 5, 1934 On June 5, 1934, about a year and a half after Adolf Hitler became Chancellor of the Reich, the leading lawyers of Nazi Germany gathered at a meeting to plan what would become the Nuremberg Laws, the notorious anti-Jewish legislation of the Nazi race regime. The meeting was chaired by Franz Gürtner, the Reich Minister of Justice, and attended by officials who in the coming years would play central roles in the persecution of Germany’s Jews. Among those present was Bernhard Lösener, one of the principal draftsmen of the Nuremberg Laws; and the terrifying Roland Freisler, later President of the Nazi People’s Court and a man whose name has endured as a byword for twentieth-century judicial savagery. The meeting was an important one, and a stenographer was present to record a verbatim transcript, to be preserved by the ever-diligent Nazi bureaucracy as a record of a crucial moment in the creation of the new race regime. That transcript reveals the startling fact that is my point of departure in this study: the meeting involved detailed and lengthy discussions of the law of the United States. -
Droughts of 1930-34
UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Harold L. Ickes, Secretary GEOLOGICAL SURVEY W. C. Mendenhall, Director Water-Supply Paper 680 DROUGHTS OF 1930-34 BY JOHN C. UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON : 1936 i'For sale by the Superintendent of Documents, Washington, D. C. Price 20 cents CONTENTS Page Introduction ________ _________-_--_____-_-__---___-__________ 1 Droughts of 1930 and 1931_____._______________________ 5 Causes_____________________________________________________ 6 Precipitation. ____________________________________________ 6 Temperature ____________-_----_--_-_---___-_-_-_-_---_-_- 11 Wind.._.. _ 11 Effect on ground and surface water____________________________ 11 General effect___________________________________________ 11 Ground water___________________________ _ _____________ _ 22 Surface water___________________________________________ 26 Damage___ _-___---_-_------------__---------___-----_----_ 32 Vegetation.____________________________________________ 32 Domestic and industrial water supplies_____________________ 36 Health____-_--___________--_-_---_-----_-----_-_-_--_.__- 37 Power.______________________________________________ 38 Navigation._-_-----_-_____-_-_-_-_--__--_------_____--___ 39 Recreation and wild life--___--_---__--_-------------_--_-__ 41 Relief - ---- . 41 Drought of 1934__ 46 Causes_ _ ___________________________________________________ 46 Precipitation.____________________________________________ 47 Temperature._____________---_-___----_________-_________ 50 Wind_____________________________________________ -
Special Libraries, September 1933
San Jose State University SJSU ScholarWorks Special Libraries, 1933 Special Libraries, 1930s 9-1-1933 Special Libraries, September 1933 Special Libraries Association Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/sla_sl_1933 Part of the Cataloging and Metadata Commons, Collection Development and Management Commons, Information Literacy Commons, and the Scholarly Communication Commons Recommended Citation Special Libraries Association, "Special Libraries, September 1933" (1933). Special Libraries, 1933. 8. https://scholarworks.sjsu.edu/sla_sl_1933/8 This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Special Libraries, 1930s at SJSU ScholarWorks. It has been accepted for inclusion in Special Libraries, 1933 by an authorized administrator of SJSU ScholarWorks. For more information, please contact [email protected]. - -- --- ---- "PUTTING KNOWLEDGE TO WORK" VOLUME44 SEPTEMBER, 1933 NUMBER8 The Methods Clinic-What It Was and What It Will Mean By MARGUERITEBURNETT. .................... 159 I President's Page. Tentative Program-S.L.A. Convention ............ 164 Introducing Col. Frank Knox .................... 165 Group Programs in the Making. ................165 Snips and Snipes ............................167 I Events and Publications. ....................... 168 SP€CIAL LIBRARIES published monthly March to October, wrth bi-monthly issues January- February and November-December, by The Special Librar~esAssociation at 10 Ferry Street, Concord, N. H. Editorial, Advertising and Subscription Offices at 345 Hudson Street, New York, N. Y. Subscript~on price: $5.00 a year, fore~gn55.50, single copier, 50 cents. Entered ar second-clasr matter at the Post Ohce at Concord, N. H,under the act of March 3, 1879 SPECIAL LIBRARIES September, 1933 Volume 24 *++ Number 8 The Methods Clinic What It Was and What It Wdl Mean By MARGUERITE BURNETT, Federal Reserve Bank of New York Briarcliff Manor Conference, June 17,1933 N UNEXPECTED and tremendously important challenge came to the New York Chapter this last year. -
AL GAZETTE COLONY and PROTECTORATE KENYA Published Under the Authority of His Excellency the Governor of the Colony and Protectorate of Kenya
THE AL GAZETTE COLONY AND PROTECTORATE KENYA Published under the Authority of His Excellency the Governor of the Colony and Protectorate of Kenya Vol. XXXVII.-No. 39 NAIROBI, August 13, 1935 Price 50 Cents Registered as a News~averat the G P. 0 Published every Tuesday TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ~Govt.Notice No. .561-Arrivals, Departures, Appointments, etc. ... ... ... ... ... 900 Proclamations Nos. 75-76-The Diseases of Animals Ordinance . ... ... ... 901 Govt. Notice No. 562-The Native Authority Ordinance-Appointment ... ... ... ... 901 ,) ,, ,, 563-565-The Justices of the Peace Ordinance-Appoint~~~entsDetermined ... 902 , 3 y j ,, 56GThe Mining Ordinance, 1933-Exculsive Prospecting Licences Renewed ... 902 , t , , .. 567-The Native Authority Ordinance-Appointment ... ... ... ... 903 , t ,I , , 568-The Resident Native Labourers Ordinance-Appointments ... ... 903 ... ... ... ... ,! 3 , .. 569-The Townships Ordinance, 1930-Appointment 903 ,) ,, ,, 570-The King's African Rifles Reserve of Officers Ordinance, 1927-Appoint- ments ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 903 dJeneral Noticea Nos. 1012-1035 ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... ... 903 SUPPLEMENT ORDINANCES. 90t) THE OFFICIAL GAZETTE Augqst 13, 1935 A OVERNMENT NOTICE NO. S61 A RRIVA LS Name lj Rank F1srto mA plepaoyme tomre onnt jl DatEen ogfl alenadw ng 1l Emobartek aotfi on oaat teM oof marbraivsal 1 I t H l . R. Senior Juuior Postmaster Leave f 29th June, 1935 - 31st Julyj 1935 * L. Shoolman Government Coast Agent do i 20th June, 1935 - 2nd Aug., 1935 Mrs. X .D. Smit Education Omcer do 'i - :3:.d July, 1935 f do 'W . P. Bruce Laboratory Asst.. Agrie. Dept. da 1 1 th July, 1 93S - 6th Aup, 1935 B. B. Donald Supdt. of Prisons do do .- do SJ. MacMunn Education Oflicer do l do do . -
Federal Reserve Bulletin June 1935
FEDERAL RESERVE BULLETIN JUNE 1935 ISSUED BY THE FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD AT WASHINGTON Business and Credit Conditions Industrial Advances by Federal Reserve Banks Annual Report of the Bank for International Settlements UNITED STATES GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE WASHINGTON: 1935 Digitized for FRASER http://fraser.stlouisfed.org/ Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis FEDERAL RESERVE BOARD Ex-officio members: MARRINER S. ECCLES, Governor. HENRY MORGENTHAU, Jr., J. J. THOMAS, Vice Governor. Secretary of the Treasury, Chairman, CHARLES S. HAMLIN. J. F. T. O'CONNOR, ADOLPH C. MILLER. Comptroller of the Currency. GEORGE R. JAMES. M. S. SZYMCZAK. LAWRENCE CLAYTON, Assistant to the Governor. LAUCHLIN CURRIE, Assistant Director, Division of ELLIOTT L. THURSTON, Special Assistant to the Governor. Research and Statistics. CHESTER MORRILL, Secretary. WOODLIEF THOMAS, Assistant Director, Division of J. C. NOELL, Assistant Secretary. Research and Statistics. LISTON P. BETHEA, Assistant Secretary. E. L. SMEAD, Chief, Division of Bank Operations. S. R. CARPENTER, Assistant Secretary. J. R. VAN FOSSEN, Assistant Chief, Division of Bank WALTER WYATT, General Counsel. Operations. GEORGE B. VEST, Assistant General Counsel. J. E. HORBETT, Assistant Chief, Division of Bank B. MAGRUDER WINGFIELD, Assistant General Counsel. Operations. LEO H. PAULGER, Chief, Division of Examinations. CARL E. PARRY, Chief, Division of Security Loans. R. F. LEONARD, Assistant Chief, Division of Examina- PHILIP E. BRADLEY, Assistant Chief, Division of Security tions. Loans. C. E. CAGLE, Assistant Chief, Division of Examinations. O. E. FOULK, Fiscal Agent. FRANK J. DRINNEN, Federal Reserve Examiner. JOSEPHINE E. LALLY, Deputy Fiscal Agent. E. A. GOLDENWEISER, Director, Division of Research and Statistics. FEDERAL ADVISORY COUNCIL District no. -
Chapter Three: Daily Life in the Public Domain, 1933–1938
125 Chapter Three: Daily Life in the Public Domain, 1933–1938 Nazi Policy toward the Jews The introduction and the implementation of Nazi policy toward the Jews affected them in all aspects of their lives, including the public domain. As the years progressed, their level of insecurity and lack of safety escalated. Whether policy dealt with public or private space, Jewish or non-Jewish space was inconsequential. All policy was engineered toward the demonisation, humiliation and exclusion of Jews from all spheres of life and influence in Germany. Included in this was their constant surveillance as declared ‘enemies of the German people.’ All policy also affected the behaviours and attitudes of non-Jews towards Jews in the public domain, as Jews had been allocated pariah status. In depicting the effect of Nazi policy on the daily lives of Jews in the city from 1933 until the pogrom in November 1938, a similar pattern corresponding to the time-line of economic disenfranchisement emerges. The initial shock and violence of 1933 was followed by a period of adjustment to their new and disturbing status.1 Ongoing boycotts and public defamation, combined with the exclusion from some public places, were the main features until the introduction of the Nuremberg Laws in 1935. After September 1935 Jews no longer possessed any legal status and were racially defined. This led to an open season of accusing Jews of either invented crimes or newly created crimes, such as ‘Rassenschande.’ In Magdeburg this resulted in show trials and the trial by media of a number of community members.