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CHECKLIST OF THE OF THE GUIANA SHIELD 1. AN UPDATE TO THE ANGIOSPERMS Christian Feuillet Department of Botany, MRC-166 Smithsonian Institution P.O. Box 37012 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012, U.S.A. [email protected]

a b s t r a c t An update to the Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield is proposed. It comprises more than 700 additions, corrections, and synonymies for the Angiosperms. Two new combinations are made in the : Appunia longipedunculata and Appunia peduncularis.

r é s u m é Une mise à jour de la Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield est offerte. Elle comprend plus de 700 additions, corrections et synony- mies pour les Angiospermes. Deux combinaisons nouvelles sont faites dans les Rubiaceae: Appunia longipedunculata et Appunia peduncularis.

The flora of the Guiana Shield is the object of strong interest that fostered various international programs as evidenced and enhanced by the publication of the Flora of the Guianas (Görts-van Rijn & Janssen-Jacobs 1985–present; in progress), the Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana (Berry et al. 1995–2005), and the Guide to the vascular plants of central (Mori et al. 1997 and 2002), as well as by the large specimen- based database at the Department of Botany of the Smithsonian Institution. There was a need to compare results and therefore for conformity of the . The Checklist of the Plants of the Guiana Shield (Funk et al. 2007) was the tool to fill that need. The phase of data gathering for theChecklist was completed in 2005. Since then, many papers have been published on the flora of the region adding several , changing their generic placement, or refuting their presence in the Guiana Shield. Furthermore, due to the widely scattered literature, some taxa were overlooked. Hence many additions, deletions, and corrections must be made before an updated version of the Checklist can be offered for consultation on-line. This paper presents 719 modifications needed for the Angiosperms and gathers in one place the references for the new species. The results are presented in the Appendix. For the Angiosperms, 211 names are added to the checklist and 159 are placed in synonymy or rejected. Therefore, there is a gain of 52 and the total number of accepted subgeneric names is now 14,784. A later paper will update the ferns and allied groups. The Checklist (Funk et al. 2007) can be down- loaded from http://botany.si.edu/bdg/plants.html along with this update and relevant pdf files. If you know of taxa that should have been added, edited, or deleted, please let me know.

a pp e n d i x : modifications The families are presented in alphabetical order under the family name used in the Checklist (Funk et al. 2007). The names of the families are followed by the pages where they can be found in the Checklist. Names of species and infraspecific taxa to be added are in bold, followed by the symbols of the regions (AM = Amazonas; BO = Bolivar; DA = Delta Amacuro; FG = French Guiana; GU = ; SU = Surinam). Names of species in italics are to be edited or deleted. As in the checklist, the family chapters are followed when needed by two paragraphs: “Synonyms and misidentifications” and “References.” Occasionally a note clarifies a problem.

Reference (p. 15–16) Add: Cl a r k , H., R. Li e s n e r , P.E. Be r r y , A. Fe r n á n d e z , G. Ay m a r d , a n d P. Maquirino. 2000. Catálogo anotado de la flora del área de San Carlos de Río Negro, . Sci. Guaianae 11:101–333 + 21 color photos.

J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 3(2): 799 – 814. 2009 800 Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3(2)

ANTHOPHYTA: MONOCOTYLEDONAE Costus curcumoides Maas—should be deleted ARACEAE (p. 59–67) Costus lanceolatus Petersen—should be deleted Costus lanceolatus subsp. pulchriflorus (Ducke) Maas—should Monstera barrieri Croat, Moonen & Poncy—FG be deleted Philodendron scottmorianum Croat & Moonen—FG Synonyms and misidentifications References Costus congestiflorus Rich. ex L.F. Gagnep. = Chamaecostus Cr o a t , T.B. a n d J. Mo o n e n . 2007. Philodendron scottmo- congestiflorus (Rich. ex L.F. Gagnep.) C. Specht & D.W. rianum, a new species of P. sect. Philodendron (Ar- Stev. aceae) from the Guianas. Willdenowia 37:535–539. Costus curcumoides Maas = Chamaecostus curcumoides (Maas) C. Specht & D.W. Stev. Cr o a t , T.B., J. Mo o n e n , a n d O. Po n c y . 2005. New species of Costus lanceolatus Petersen = Chamaecostus lanceolatus Monstera (Araceae) from French Guiana. Rodriguésia (Petersen) C. Specht & D.W. Stev. 56(88):61–64. Costus lanceolatus subsp. pulchriflorus (Ducke) Maas = Chamaecostus lanceolatus subsp. pulchriflorus (Ducke) C. ARECACEAE (p. 67–73) Specht & D.W. Stev. Bactris nancibaensis J.J. de Granville—FG Reference Reference Sp e c h t , C. a n d D.W. St e v e n s o n . 2006. A new phylogeny- Gr a n v i l l e , J.-J. d e . 2007. A new species of Bactris (Palmae) based generic classification of Costaceae (Zingiber- from French Guiana. Brittonia 59:354–356. ales). Taxon 55:153–163.

BROMELIACEAE (p. 73–83) CYPERACEAE (p. 88–103) Pitcairnia cremersii Gouda—SU, FG Bulbostylis medusae Prata, Reynders & Goetgh.—edit author Pitcairnia incarnata Baker—should be deleted and delete “sp. nov. ined.” Pitcairnia leprieurii Baker—should be deleted Reference Pitcairnia rubiginosa Baker—correct author—add GU Pitcairnia rubiginosa var. amazonica (Baker) L.B. Sm.—correct Pr a t a , A.P., K. Ca m e l b e k e , M. Re y n d e r s , I.C. Fe d ó n , P. Go- spelling of species epithet e t g h e b e u r , a n d O. Hu b e r . 2007. Bulbostylis medusae Pitcairnia rubignosa (Baker) Mez—should be deleted (Cyperaceae), a new species from Venezuela. Novon Pitcairnia saxosa Gouda—FG 17:67–71. Pitcairnia semijuncta Baker—GU, SU, FG Synonyms and misidentifications (p. 118–149) Hepetis amazonica (Baker) Mez—should read “=Pitcairnia Habenaria armata Rchb. f.—add SU rubiginosa var. amazonica (Baker) L.B. Sm.” Habenaria ayangannensis Renz—delete comment in the Pepinia incarnata (Baker) G.S. Varad. & Gilmartin = Pitcairnia square brackets—add BO caricifolia Mart. ex Schult. f. Habenaria hamata Barb. Rodr.—FG Pitcairnia amazonica Baker—should read “=Pitcairnia rubigi- Note: The only collection of H. seticauda Lindl. ex Benth. nosa var. amazonica (Baker) L.B. Sm.” in CAY, Cremers & Hoff 10717, has been identified as H. Pitcairnia incarnata Baker = Pitcairnia caricifolia Mart. ex hamata by Batista et al. 2008. Schult. f. Habenaria longipedicellata Hoehne—FG Pitcairnia leprieurii Baker = Pitcairnia rubiginosa Baker Habenaria platydactyla Kraenzl.—should be deleted Reference Habenaria pratensis (Salzm. ex Lindl.) Rchb. f.—should be deleted Go u d a , E.J. 2009. Studies on the flora of the Guianas: the Habenaria pratensis var. parviflora Cogn.—should be de- Pitcairnia (Bromeliaceae). Selbyana 30:80–88. leted Habenaria schomburgkii Lindl.—BO, GU, SU COSTACEAE (p. 86–87) Habenaria schwackei Barb. Rodr.—GU, SU, FG Chamaecostus congestiflorus (Rich. ex L.F. Gagnep.) C. Habenaria secundiflora Barb. Rodr.—BO, GU, FG Specht & D.W. Stev.—DA, GU, SU, FG Habenaria seticauda Lindl. ex Benth.—delete FG; it should Chamaecostus curcumoides (Maas) C. Specht & D.W. read:—BO, GU Stev.—FG Habenaria spathulifera Cogn.—BO, GU?, SU, FG Chamaecostus lanceolatus (Petersen) C. Specht & D.W. Habenaria subfiliformis Cogn.—BO, SU Stev.—SU, FG Heterotaxis (Rchb. f.) F. Barros—should be Chamaecostus lanceolatus subsp. pulchriflorus (Ducke) deleted C. Specht & D.W. Stev.—SU, FG Ligeophila clavigera var. rhodostachys Ormerod—GU Costus congestiflorus Rich. ex L.F. Gagnep.—should be Ligeophila unicornis Ormerod—AM deleted nasuta Rchb. f.—should be deleted Feuillet, Updated checklist of angiosperms for the Guiana Shield 801

Microchilus campanulatus Ormerod—AM, BO, GU Apochloa eligulata (N.E. Br.) Zuloaga & Morrone—BO Microchilus guianensis Ormerod—GU Apochloa jauana (Davidse) Zuloaga & Morrone—BO Nitidobulbon nasutum (Rchb. f.) Ojeda & Carnevali—AM, Apochloa sipapoensis (Swallen) Zuloaga & Morrone— BO, GU AM, BO Nitidobulbon proboscidea (Rchb. f.) Ojeda & Carnevali— Apochloa steyermarkii (Swallen) Zuloaga & Morrone— AM BO Ornithidium elianae Carnevali & M.A. Blanco—AM, GU, Arthrostylidium berryi Judziewicz & Davidse—AM SU, FG Panicum chnoodes Trin.—should be deleted Specklinia feuilletii Luer—FG Panicum eligulatum N.E. Br.—should be deleted Note: In the Checklist, the species of Specklinia Lindl. were Panicum jauanum Davidse—should be deleted placed in the synonymy of Pleurothallis R. Br. and one in Panicum sipapoense Swallen—should be deleted Trichosalpinx Luer. Pleurothallis feuilletii Luer 2004 (p. 237) Panicum steyermarkii Swallen—should be deleted as well as Specklinia feuilletii (Luer) Luer 2004 (p. 260) are Raddiella vanessiae Judziewicz & Sepsenwol—FG invalid because they were both published in the same Synonyms and misidentifications volume as two names for the same taxon. The only name Panicum auyanense Swallen—should read “= Apochloa eligu- available is Specklinia feuilletii Luer validated in 2005. lata (N.E. Br.) Zuloaga & Morrone” Synonyms and misidentifications Panicum chnoodes Trin. = Apochloa chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga Habenaria platydactyla Kraenzl. = Habenaria schwackei Barb. & Morrone Rodr. Panicum churunense Swallen—should read “= Apochloa Heterotaxis proboscidea (Rchb. f.) F. Barros = Nitidobulbon chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” proboscidea (Rchb. f.) Ojeda & Carnevali Panicum cowanii Swallen—should read “= Apochloa chnoodes Maxillaria brevipedunculata Ames & C. Schweinf.—should read (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” “= Nitidobulbon nasutum (Rchb. f.) Ojeda & Carnevali” Panicum curvifolium Swallen—should read “= Apochloa Maxillaria nasuta Rchb. f. = Nitidobulbon nasutum (Rchb. f.) chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” Ojeda & Carnevali Panicum eligulatum N.E. Br. = Apochloa eligulata (N.E. Br.) Maxillaria proboscidea Rchb. f. = Nitidobulbon proboscidea Zuloaga & Morrone (Rchb. f.) Ojeda & Carnevali Panicum fontanale Swallen—should read “= Apochloa steyer- Pleurothallis feuilletii Luer (invalid) = Specklinia feuilletii Luer markii (Swallen) Zuloaga & Morrone” References Panicum inversum Swallen—should read “= Apochloa chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” Ba t i s t a , J.A.N., J.B.F. d a Si l v a , a n d L. d e Be m Bi a n c h e t t i . 2008. Panicum jauanum Davidse = Apochloa jauana (Davidse) The genus Habenaria (Orchidaceae) in the Brazilian Zuloaga & Morrone Amazon. Rev. Brasil. Bot. 31:105–134. Panicum kavanayense Swallen—should read “= Apochloa Bl a n c o , M.A., G. Ca r n e v a l i , D. Bo g a r í n , a n d R.B. Si n g e r . chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” 2008. Further disentangling of a taxonomic puzzle: Panicum maguirei Swallen—should read “= Apochloa chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” Maxillaria ramosa, Ornithidium pendulum, and a new Panicum sipapoense Swallen = Apochloa sipapoensis (Swallen) species, O. ellianae (Orchidaceae). Harvard Pap. Bot. Zuloaga & Morrone 13:135–154. Panicum steyermarkii Swallen = Apochloa steyermarkii (Swal- Lu e r , C.A. 2004. Pleurothallis subgen. Acianthera and len) Zuloaga & Morrone three allied subgenera; A second century of new Panicum tatei Swallen—should read “= Apochloa chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” species of Stelis of ; Epibator, Ophidion, Panicum tropinoblephare Tutin—should read “= Apochloa Zootrophion. Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” 95:1–265. Panicum vannum Swallen—should read “= Apochloa chnoodes Lu e r , C.A. 2005. Validation of names cited in Monogr. (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone” Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95. 2004. Monogr. Syst. Panicum wurdackii Swallen—should read “= Apochloa eligu- lata (N.E. Br.) Zuloaga & Morrone” Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 103:310–311. References Oj e d a I., G. Ca r n e v a l i , a n d G.A. Ro m e r o -Go n z á l e z . 2009. Nitidobulbon, a new genus of (Orchi- Judziewicz, E.J. a n d G. Da v i d s e . 2008. Arthrostylidium berryi daceae). Novon 19:96–101. (, Bambusoideae, Bambuseae, Arthrostylidii- nae), a new species from white sand shrublands in Or m e r o d , P. 2008. Studies of neotropical (Orchidaceae) 3. Harvard Pap. Bot. 13:55–87. Venezuela and . Novon 18:361–365. Judziewicz, E.J. a n d S. Se p s e n w o l . 2007. The world’s small- POACEAE (p. 149–172) est : Raddiella vanessiae (Poaceae: Bambu- Apochloa chnoodes (Trin.) Zuloaga & Morrone—AM, BO, GU 802 Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3(2)

soideae: ), a new species from French Guiana. Sc h a r f , U., P.J.M. Ma a s , a n d W. Mo r a w e t z . 2005. Five new J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1:1–7. species of Guatteria (Annonaceae) from the Pakara- Se d e , S.M., O. Mo r r o n e , L.M. Gi u s s a n i , a n d F.O. Zu l o a g a . ima Mountains, Guyana. Blumea 50:563–573. 2008. Phylogenetic studies in the Paniceae (Poace- Sc h a r f , U., P.J.M. Ma a s , a n d W. Mo r a w e t z . 2006. Five new ae): a realignment of section Lorea of Panicum. Syst. species of Guatteria (Annonaceae) from French Gui- Bot. 33:284–300. ana, Guyana and . Blumea 51:117–130. Sc h a r f , U., P.J.M. Ma a s , a n d M.-F. Pr é v o s t . 2008. An un- ANTHOPHYTA: DICOTYLEDONAE usual new species of Guatteria (Annonaceae) from ACANTHACEAE (p. 183–187) French Guiana and adjacent (Amapá). Blumea Asystasia gangetica (L.) T. Anderson—add FG 53:515–523. Note: Common weed around villages. Several specimens, cf. C. Feuillet 26 (CAY, P, US) ARISTOLOCHIACEAE (p. 207–208) Synonyms and misidentifications Note: The replacement late in the process of the invalid Aristo- Ruellia fulgens (Bremek.) E. Tripp = Polylychnis fulgens lochia peltato-deltoidea Hoehne with Aristolochia kanukuensis Bremek. Feuillet upset the alignment between the checklist text and Note: The merge of Polylychnis in Ruellia might be the right the distribution table, between k and p. The following species thing to do, but the other species of Polylychnis in the should read as follows. Checklist area has not been transferred. It seems better Aristolochia kanukuensis Feuillet—delete “ined.,” correct author to keep them together in this regional work. spelling—GU Reference Aristolochia leprieurii Duch.—GU, FG Tr i p p , E.A. 2007. Evolutionary relashionships within the Aristolochia melgueiroi Barringer & Guánchez—AM, BO species-rich genus Ruellia (Acanthaceae). Syst. Bot. Aristolochia mossii S. Moore—AM, BO, FG Aristolochia nummularifolia Kunth—AM, BO 32:628–649. Aristolochia pannosoides Hoehne—BO Aristolochia paramaribensis Duch.—GU, SU, FG ANNONACEAE (p. 190–195) Reference Guatteria alticola Scharf & Maas—GU Guatteria anteridifera Scharf & Maas—FG Fe u i l l e t , C. 2007. Folia taxonomica 1. Validation of two Guatteria anthracina Scharf & Maas—GU, SU, FG taxa from northern . J. Bot. Res. Inst. Guatteria ayangannae Scharf & Maas—GU Texas 1:143–144. Guatteria elegans Scharf—FG Guatteria intermedia Scharf—SU, FG (p. 224–226) Guatteria leucotricha Scharf & Maas—FG Cordia bullata (L.) Roem. & Schult.—should be deleted Guatteria minutiflora Scharf & Maas—GU, SU Cordia bullata subsp. humilis (Jacq.) Gaviria—should be Guatteria montis-trinitatis Scharf—FG deleted Guatteria pakaraimae Scharf & Maas—GU Cordia cremersii Feuillet—should be deleted Guatteria pannosa Scharf & Maas—FG Cordia curassavica (Jacq.) Roem. & Schult.—should be Guatteria partangensis Scharf & Maas—GU deleted Guatteria richardii R.E. Fr.—add SU Cordia grandiflora (Desv.) Kunth—should be deleted Guatteria wokomungensis Scharf & Maas—GU Cordia marioniae Feuillet—should be deleted Unonopsis spectabilis Diels—AM, BO Cordia multispicata Cham.—should be deleted Unonopsis velutina Maas—should be deleted Cordia polycephala (Lam.) I.M. Johnst.—should be deleted Synonyms and misidentifications Cordia polystachya Kunth—should be deleted Unonopsis velutina Maas = Unonopsis spectabilis Diels Cordia roraimae I.M. Johnst.—should be deleted Cordia schomburgkii DC.—should be deleted References Cordia stenostachya Killip ex Gaviria—should be deleted Ma a s , P.J.M., L.Y.T. We s t r a , a n d M. Ve r m e e r . 2007. Revision Cordia steyermarkii Gaviria—should be deleted of the neotropical genera Bocageopsis, Onycho- Cordia tomentosa (Lam.) Roem. & Schult.—should be de- petalum, and Unonopsis (Annonaceae). Blumea leted 52:413–554. filiformis (Lehm.) J.I.M. Melo & Semir—AM, BO, GU, SU, FG Sc h a r f , U., P.J.M. Ma a s , a n d W. Mo r a w e t z . 2006. Guat- Euploca lagoensis (Warm.) Diane & Hilger—BO, SU teria richardii (Annonaceae) rediscovered along Euploca polyphylla (Lehm.) J.I.M. Melo & Semir—BO with two new species from French Guiana. Blumea Euploca procumbens (Mill.) Diane & Hilger—AM, BO, 51:541–552. DA, GU Feuillet, Updated checklist of angiosperms for the Guiana Shield 803

Euploca ternata (Vahl) J.I.M. Melo & Semir—BO, GU Cordia spinescens (L.) Borhidi [misidentification for Varronia Heliotropium filiforme Lehm.—should be deleted schomburgkii (DC.) Borhidi] Heliotropium lagoense (Warm.) Gürke—should be deleted Cordia stenostachya Killip ex Gaviria = Varronia stenostachya Heliotropium polyphyllum Lehm.—should be deleted (Gaviria) J.S. Mill. Heliotropium procumbens Mill.—should be deleted Cordia steyermarkii Gaviria = Varronia steyermarkii (Gaviria) Heliotropium ternatum Vahl—should be deleted J.S. Mill. Myriopus candidulus (Miers) Feuillet—BO, GU Cordia tomentosa (Lam.) Roem. & Schult. = Varronia tomen- Myriopus maculatus (Jacq.) Feuillet—BO, GU, SU, FG tosa Lam. Myriopus paniculatus (Cham.) Feuillet—GU, SU, FG Heliotropium filiforme Lehm. = Euploca filiformis (Lehm.) J.I.M. Myriopus paniculatus var. spigeliiflorus (A. DC.) Feuillet— Melo & Semir GU, SU, FG Heliotropium foliosum Roem. & Schult.—should read “= Eu- Myriopus volubilis (L.) Small—BO, GU, FG ploca polyphylla (Lehm.) J.I.M. Melo & Semir” Tournefortia candidula (Miers) I.M. Johnst.—should be Heliotropium fumana (Fresen.) Gürke—should read “= Euploca deleted ternata (Vahl.) J.I.M. Melo & Semir” Tournefortia maculata Jacq.—should be deleted Heliotropium lagoense (Warm.) Gürke = Euploca lagoensis Tournefortia paniculata Cham.—should be deleted (Warm.) Diane & Hilger Tournefortia paniculata var. spigeliiflora (A. DC.) I.M. Johnst.— Heliotropium ottonis Lehm.—should read “= Euploca ternata should be deleted (Vahl.) J.I.M. Melo & Semir” Tournefortia volubilis L.—should be deleted Heliotropium polyphyllum Lehm. = Euploca ternata (Vahl.) Varronia bullata L.—BO, DA, GU? J.I.M. Melo & Semir Varronia bullata subsp. humilis (Jacq.) Feuillet—BO, DA, Heliotropium procumbens Mill. = Euploca procumbens (Mill.) GU? Diane & Hilger Varronia cremersii (Feuillet) Feuillet—FG Heliotropium ternatum Vahl = Euploca ternata (Vahl) J.I.M. Varronia curassavica Jacq.—AM, BO, DA, GU, SU, FG Melo & Semir Varronia grandiflora Desv.—AM, BO, DA, GU Heliotropium trinitensis Urb.—should read “= Euploca lagoensis Varronia marioniae (Feuillet) Feuillet—GU (Warm.) Diane & Hilger” Varronia polycephala Lam.—BO, GU, SU, FG Messerschmidia candidula Miers = Myriopus candidulus (Miers) Varronia polystachya (Kunth) Borhidi—AM Feuillet Varronia roraimae (I.M. Johnst.) J.S. Mill.—BO Schleidenia fumana Fresen.—should read “= Euploca ternata Varronia schomburgkii (DC.) Borhidi—BO, GU, SU, FG (Vahl.) J.I.M. Melo & Semir” Varronia stenostachya (Gaviria) J.S. Mill.—AM, GU Schleidenia lagoensis Warm.—should read “= Euploca lagoensis Varronia steyermarkii (Gaviria) J.S. Mill.—BO (Warm.) Diane & Hilger” Varronia tomentosa Lam.—SU, FG Schleidenia polyphylla (Lehm.) Fresen.—should read “= Euplo- Synonyms and misidentifications ca polyphylla (Lehm.) J.I.M. Melo & Semir” Cordia bullata (L.) Roem. & Schult. = Varronia bullata L. Tournefortia candidula (Miers) I.M. Johnst. = Myriopus candi- Cordia bullata subsp. humilis (Jacq.) Gaviria = Varronia bullata dulus (Miers) Feuillet subsp. humilis (Jacq.) Feuillet Tournefortia maculata Jacq. = Myriopus maculatus (Jacq.) Cordia cremersii Feuillet = Varronia cremersii (Feuillet) Feuillet Feuillet Tournefortia paniculata Cham. = Myriopus paniculatus (Cham.) Cordia curassavica (Jacq.) Roem. & Schult. = Varronia curas- Feuillet savica Jacq. Tournefortia paniculata var. spigeliiflora (A. DC.) I.M. Johnst. = Cordia cylindrostachya (Ruiz & Pav.) Roem. & Schult. [misiden- Myriopus paniculatus var. spigeliiflorus (A. DC.) Feuillet tification for Varronia schomburgkii (DC.) Borhidi] Tournefortia spigeliaeflora A. DC. = Myriopus paniculatus var. Cordia ferruginea (Lam.) Roem. & Schult. [misidentification for spigeliiflorus (A. DC.) Feuillet Varronia schomburgkii (DC.) Borhidi] Tournefortia volubilis L. = Myriopus volubilis (L.) Small Cordia grandiflora (Desv.) Kunth = Varronia grandiflora Desv. References Cordia marioniae Feuillet = Varronia marioniae (Feuillet) Fe u i l l e t , C. 2008. Folia taxonomica 4. Conspectus of Feuillet Myriopus (Heliotropiaceae, ) in the Gui- Cordia multispicata Cham. [not in our area] Cordia polycephala (Lam.) I.M. Johnst. = Varronia polycephala ana Shield. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2:263–265. Lam. Fe u i l l e t , C. 2008. Folia taxonomica 11. Conspectus of Cordia polystachya Kunth = Varronia polystachya (Kunth) Varronia (Cordiaceae, Boraginales) in the Guiana Borhidi Shield with three new combinations. J. Bot. Res. Cordia roraimae (I.M. Johnst.) J.S. Mill. = Varronia roraimae (I.M. Inst. Texas 2:837–842. Johnst.) J.S. Mill. Cordia schomburgkii DC. = Varronia schomburgkii (DC.) Me l o , J.I.M. d e . 2009. Two new Brazilian species and Borhidi new combinations in Euploca (Heliotropiuaceae). Kew Bull. 64:285–289. 804 Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3(2)

BURSERACEAE (p. 227–231) Tovomita Aubl. (Clusiaceae) de Guyane française. Protium calendulinum Daly—AM, FG Adansonia, sér. 3, 28(1):113–117. Protium retusum Daly—GU Protium urophyllidium Daly—AM COMBRETACEAE (p. 254–255) Reference The references are misplaced on the bottom of page 253 after those of the Clusiaceae. Da l y , D.C. 2007. A new section of Protium from the Neotropics. Studies in neotropical Burseraceae XIII. COMPOSITAE (p. 255–269) Brittonia 59:1–24. Galinsoga parviflora Cab.—GU

CAPPARACEAE (p. 234–235) DROSERACEAE (p. 282) Capparis flexuosa subsp. polyantha (Triana & Planch.) H.H. solaris A. Fleischm., Wistuba & S. McPherson—GU Iltis—should be deleted Capparis leprieurii Briquet—should be deleted Reference Capparis maroniensis Benoist—should be deleted Fl e i s c h m a n n , A., A. Wi s t u b a , a n d S. McPh e r s o n . 2007. Dros- Capparis muco H.H. Iltis, L. Cumaná, R. Delgado & Aymard— era solaris (Droseraceae), a new sundew from the should be deleted Guayana Highlands. Willdenowia 37:551–555. Cynophalla polyantha (Triana & Planch.) X. Cornejo & H.H. Iltis—BO, SU EBENACEAE (p. 282–283) Neocalyptrocalyx leprieurii (Briquet) H.H. Iltis—GU, SU, FG Diospyros gallo B. Walln.—BO Neocalyptrocalyx maroniensis (Benoist) X. Cornejo & H.H. Diospyros ottohuberi B. Walln.—BO Iltis—BO, GU, SU, FG Diospyros tepu B. Walln.—BO Neocalyptrocalyx morii X. Cornejo & H.H. Iltis—FG Neocalyptrocalyx muco (H.H. Iltis, L. Cumaná, R. Delgado & Reference Aymard) X. Cornejo & H.H. Iltis—BO Wa l l n ö f e r, B. 2000. Neue Diospyros-Arten (Ebenaceae) Synonyms and misidentifications aus Südamerika—II. Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, ser. Capparis flexuosa subsp. polyantha (Triana & Planch.) H.H. B, 102:419–432. Iltis = Cynophalla polyantha (Triana & Planch.) X. Cornejo & H.H. Iltis (p. 290–300) Capparis leprieurii Briquet = Neocalyptrocalyx leprieurii (Briquet) Paul Berry H.H. Iltis Astraea lobata (L.) Klotzsch—BO, DA, GU, SU, FG Capparis maroniensis Benoist = Neocalyptrocalyx maroniensis Croton lobatus L.—should be deleted (Benoist) X. Cornejo & H.H. Iltis Croton argyrophylloides Kunth—should be deleted Capparis muco H.H. Iltis, L. Cumaná, R. Delgado & Aymard = Croton argyrophyllus Kunth—should be only BO Neocalyptrocalyx muco (H.H. Iltis, L. Cumaná, R. Delgado Croton cajucara Benth.—add FG & Aymard) X. Cornejo & H.H. Iltis Croton essequiboensis Klotzsch—remove “[=Croton populifolius Capparis polyantha Triana & Planch. = Cynophalla polyantha P. Mill.?]” (Triana & Planch.) X. Cornejo & H.H. Iltis Croton kaieteuri Jabl.—should be deleted References Croton kavanayensis Steyerm.—should be deleted Croton aff. nepetifolius Baill.—should replace Croton nepe- Co r n e j o , X. a n d H.H. Il t i s . 2008. Two new genera of Cap- tifolius paraceae: Sarcotoxicum and Mesocapparis stat. nov., Croton niveus Jacq.—BO and the reinstatement of Neocalyptrocalyx. Harvard Croton polypleurus Croizat—add AM Pap. Bot. 13:103–116. Croton rhamnifolius Kunth—should be deleted Co r n e j o , X. a n d H.H. Il t i s . 2008. New combinations in Croton roraimensis var. roraimensis—should be deleted South American Capparaceae. Harvard Pap. Bot. Croton rottlerifolius Baill.—should be deleted Croton sacaquinha Croizat—GU 13:117–120. Croton sampatik Muell. Arg.—AM Co r n e j o , X. a n d H.H. Il t i s . 2008. Neocalyptrocalyx morii Croton sp. A—should be deleted (Capparaceae), a new species from Central French Croton sp. B—should be deleted Guiana. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2:807–810. Croton sp. G—should be deleted Croton sp. H—should be deleted CLUSIACEAE (p. 247–253) Croton sp. X [= Croton nervosus Klotzsch, nom. illeg.]—AM, Tovomita gazelii Poncy & Offroy—FG BO, GU Croton tricolor Klotzsch—FG Reference Euphorbia comosa Vell.—erase “SU?” Po n c y , O. a n d B. Of f r o y . 2006. Une nouvelle espèce de Euphorbia aff. laurifolia Juss.—should be deleted Feuillet, Updated checklist of angiosperms for the Guiana Shield 805

Euphorbia pulcherrima Willd. Ex Klotsch—correct epithet Reference spelling & add FG Co bb , L., M.J. Ja n s e n -Ja c o b s , a n d R. v a n d e r Ha m . 2007. Euphorbia tirucalli L.—add FG Curtia ayangannae, a new species of Gentianaceae Euphorbia tithymaloides L.—BO, GU, SU, FG Euphorbia tithymaloides subsp. tithymaloides [native from the Pakaraima Mountains, Guyana. Blumea to GU, SU; cultivated in all; collected from]—BO, GU, 52:5–10. SU, FG (p. 309–312) Manihot baccata Allem—FG C. Feuillet and L.E. Skog sp. A—should be deleted (Baill.) R.E. Schult.—remove the mention cristatus (L.) Mart.—should be deleted “[record probably misident.]” Alloplectus cristatus var. epirotes Leeuwenb.—should be Note: Next species in the Checklist, M. sprucei (Muell. Arg.) deleted R.E. Schult., is a different species also present in the area Alloplectus savannarum C.V. Morton—should be deleted covered by the checklist. Besleria neblinae Feuillet—AM Besleria sp. A—should be deleted Synonyms and misidentifications Besleria sp. B—should be deleted Chamaescye adenoptera (Bertol.) Small = Euphorbia dioeca— Besleria sp. C—should be deleted should be deleted Besleria yatuana Feuillet—AM Note: They are two different species and C. adenoptera is epirotes (Leeuwenb.) J.L. Clark—GU not in our area. duidae Feuillet—AM Croton argyrophylloides Kunth = Croton tricolor Klotzsch Episcia rubra Feuillet—AM Croton barlettii Lanj.—should be deleted Episcia sp. A—should be deleted Croton glandulosus subsp. hirtus (L’Hérit.) Croizat, “Bull.”— Episcia sp. B—should be deleted should be deleted Gloxinia erinoides (DC.) E.H. Roalson & J.K. Boggan—BO Note: In the Checklist it is a repeat of the entry 2 lines above: Gloxinia purpurascens (Rusby) Wiehler—should be deleted “Croton glandulosus subsp. hirtus (L’Hérit.) Croizat.” Koellikeria erinoides (DC.) Mansf.—should be deleted Croton kaieteuri Jabl. = Croton cuneatus Klotzsch Nautilocalyx crenatus Feuillet—AM Croton kavanayensis Steyerm. = Croton matourensis Aubl. Nautilocalyx orinocensis Feuillet—AM Croton lobatus L. = Astraea lobata (L.) Klotzsch Nautilocalyx paujiensis Feuillet—BO Croton micans Sw. = Croton argyrophyllus—instead of “=” it Nautilocalyx pusillus Feuillet—BO should read “misidentification for” Nautilocalyx roseus Feuillet—BO Croton nervosus Klotzsch [nom. illeg.] = Croton argyrophyllus— Nautilocalyx ruber Feuillet—AM should read “= Croton sp. X” Nautilocalyx sp. A—should be deleted Croton populifolius P. Mill.—should be deleted Nautilocalyx sp. B—should be deleted Croton rhamnifolius Kunth (illeg.) = Croton conduplicatus Nautilocalyx sp. C—should be deleted Kunth Nautilocalyx sp. D—should be deleted Croton sp. A = Croton parodianus Croizat Nautilocalyx sp. E—should be deleted Croton sp. B = Croton sampatik Muell. Arg. Nautilocalyx sp. F—should be deleted Croton sp. G = Croton polypleurus Croizat Nautilocalyx sp. G—should be deleted Croton sp. H = Croton niveus Jacq. Nautilocalyx vestitus Feuillet—BO Euphorbia aff. laurifolia Juss. [misidentification; Andean Nematanthus savannarum (C.V. Morton) J.L. Clark—BO, species] GU, SU Euphorbia tithymaloides L.—should be deleted Paradrymonia glandulosa Feuillet—AM Euphorbia tithymaloides subsp. tithymaloides—should be Paradrymonia hamata Feuillet—AM deleted Paradrymonia maculata (Hook. f.) Wiehler—add DA Micrandra sp. A = Micrandra inundata P.E. Berry & Wiedenhoeft Paradrymonia lutea Feuillet—AM Pedilanthus tithymaloides (L.) Poit. = Euphorbia tithymaloides Paradrymonia maguirei Feuillet—AM L. Paradrymonia sp. A—should be deleted Pedilanthus tithymaloides subsp. tithymaloides = Euphorbia Paradrymonia sp. B—should be deleted tithymaloides subsp. tithymaloides Paradrymonia sp. C—should be deleted Reference Paradrymonia sp. D—should be deleted Al l e m , A.C. 1999. A new species of Manihot (Euphor- Paradrymonia sp. E—should be deleted biaceae) from the Brazilian Amazon. Int. J. Sci. Paradrymonia tepui Feuillet—AM 160:181–187. Paradrymonia yatua Feuillet—AM Seemannia purpurascens Rusby—GU, FG GENTIANACEAE (p. 304–309) Synonyms and misidentifications Curtia ayangannae L. Cobb & Jans.-Jac.—GU Alloplectus cristatus var. epirotes Leeuwenb. = Crantzia epirotes (Leeuwenb.) J.L. Clark 806 Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3(2)

Alloplectus savannarum C.V. Morton = Nematanthus savan- Jansen-Jacobs, ed. Flora of the Guianas ser. A, 26. 136 narum (C.V. Morton) J.L. Clark pages. Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond. Besleria sp. A = Besleria neblinae Feuillet Besleria sp. B = Besleria neblinae Feuillet HIPPOCRATEACEAE (p. 313–314) Besleria sp. C = Besleria yatuana Feuillet In the family authors, after Mennega, delete “†” Episcia sp. A = Episcia rubra Feuillet Episcia sp. B = Episcia duidae Feuillet LEGUMINOSAE-CAESALPINIOIDEAE (p. 333–346) Gloxinia purpurascens (Rusby) Wiehler = Seemannia purpura- scens Rusby Paloue sandwithii Redden—GU Koellikeria erinoides (DC.) Mansf. = Gloxinia erinoides (DC.) E.H. Reference Roalson & J.K. Boggan Re dd e n , K.M. 2008. A new species of Paloue (Legumi- Nautilocalyx sp. A = Nautilocalyx vestitus Feuillet nosae: Caesalpinioideae: Detarieae) from Guyana, Nautilocalyx sp. B = Nautilocalyx orinocensis Feuillet Nautilocalyx sp. C = Nautilocalyx roseus Feuillet South America. Brittonia 60:257–260. Nautilocalyx sp. D = Nautilocalyx paujiensis Feuillet LEGUMINOSAE- (p. 346–365) Nautilocalyx sp. E = Nautilocalyx ruber Feuillet Nautilocalyx sp. F = Nautilocalyx crenatus Feuillet Aldina diplogyne Stergios & Aymard—BO Nautilocalyx sp. G = Nautilocalyx pusillus Feuillet Guianodendron praeclarum (Sandwith) Schütz Rodrigues Paradrymonia sp. A = Paradrymonia lutea Feuillet & Azevedo—GU Paradrymonia sp. B = Paradrymonia hamata Feuillet Swartzia anomala R.S. Cowan—add GU Paradrymonia sp. C = Paradrymonia glandulosa Feuillet Swartzia benthamiana var. yatuensis R.S. Cowan—should Paradrymonia sp. D = Paradrymonia tepui Feuillet be deleted Paradrymonia sp. E = Paradrymonia maguirei Feuillet Swartzia brachyrachis Harms—should be deleted Swartzia brachyrachis var. glabrata R.S. Cowan—should be References deleted Cl a r k , J.L. 2005. A Monograph of Alloplectus (Gesneri- Swartzia canescens Torke—FG, SU Swartzia glabrata (R.S. Cowan) Torke—BO, GU, SU aceae). Selbyana 25:182–209. Swartzia kaieteurensis Torke—delete “sp. nov. ined.” Fe u i l l e t , C. 2008. Folia Taxonomica 6. Two new species Swartzia ramiflora Torke—AM of Besleria (Gesneriaceae) from the Venezuelan Swartzia rosea Mart. ex Benth.—AM Guayana J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2:269–273. Swartzia stipellata R.S. Cowan—should be deleted Fe u i l l e t , C. 2008. Folia Taxonomica 7. Two new species Trischidium alternum (Benth.) H.E. Ireland—GU and a new section in Episcia (Gesneriaceae) from Synonyms and misidentifications the Venezuelan Guayana. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas Bocoa alterna (Benth.) R.S. Cowan = Trischidium alternum (Benth.) H.E. Ireland 2:275–280. Swartzia alterna Benth. = Trischidium alternum (Benth.) H.E. Fe u i l l e t , C. 2008. Folia Taxonomica 10. New species of Ireland Nautilocalyx (Gesneriaceae: Episcieae) from the Ven- Swartzia benthamiana var. yatuensis R.S. Cowan = Swartzia ezuelan Guayana. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2:825–836. rosea Mart. ex Benth. Fe u i l l e t , C. 2009. Folia Taxonomica 12. Paradrymonia Swartzia brachyrachis var. glabrata R.S. Cowan = Swartzia glabrata (R.S. Cowan) Torke (Gesneriaceae, Episcieae) from the Guiana Shield: Swartzia stipellata R.S. Cowan = Swartzia anomala R.S. P. maguirei a new species from Amazonas, and Cowan distribution and floral morphology of P. maculata. References J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 3:133–138. Ir e l a n d , H.E. 2007. Taxonomic changes in the South Fe u i l l e t , C. 2009. Folia Taxonomica 15. Five new species American genus Bocoa (Leguminosae-): of Paradrymonia subgenus Paradrymonia (Gesneri- reinstatement of the name Trischidium, and a syn- aceae, Episcieae) from the Venezuelan Guayana. J. opsis of both genera. Kew Bull. 62:333–350. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 3:583–592. Sc h ü t z Ro d r i g u e s , R. a n d A.M.G. Az e v e d o . 2006. Guianoden- Ro a l s o n , E.H., J.K. Bo g g a n , a n d L.E. Sk o g . 2005. Reorga- dron, a new genus of Leguminosae (Papilionoideae) nization of tribal and generic boundaries in the from South America. Novon 16:129–132. Gloxinieae (Gesneriaceae: ) and the St e r g i o s , B. a n d G.A. Ay m a r d . 2008. A striking new species description of a new tribe in the Gesnerioideae, of Aldina (-Swartzieae-Aldinae) from the Sphaerorrhizeae. Selbyana 25:225–238. Venezuelan Guayana highlands. Harvard Pap. Bot. Sk o g , L.E. a n d C. Fe u i l l e t . 2008. Gesneriaceae. In: M.J. 13(1):29–33. Feuillet, Updated checklist of angiosperms for the Guiana Shield 807

To r k e , B.M. 2007. New combinations and species-level Tetrapterys poeppigiana (A. Juss.) Griseb.—should be synonyms in Swartzia (Leguminosae: Papilionoide- deleted ae). Novon 17:110–119. Synonyms and misidentifications To r k e , B.M. 2007. Three new species of Swartzia (Le- Banisteria sinemariensis Aubl.—should read “= sine- guminosae-Papilionoideae) from northern South mariensis (Aubl.) W.R. Anderson” Diplopterys microcarpa (Sandwith) W.R. Anderson—should America. Bot. J. Linn Soc. 153:343–355. read “= Carolus sinemariensis (Aubl.) W.R. Anderson” Heteropterys castanea (Cuatrec.) W.R. Anderson—should read LEGUMINOSAE-MIMOSOIDEAE (p. 365–376) “= Niedenzuella castanea (Cuatrec.) W.R. Anderson” Inga loubryana Poncy—GU, FG Hiraea macrodisca (Triana & Planch.) Nied.—should read “= Reference macrodisca (Triana & Planch.) W.R. Anderson” Hiraea poeppigiana A. Juss.—should read “= Niedenzuella Po n c y , O. 2007. A new species of Inga Mill. (Fabaceae, poeppigiana (A. Juss.) W.R. Anderson” Mimosoideae) from the Guianas. Adansonia sér. 3, Hiraea schizoptera Turcz.—should read “= Carolus sinemariensis 29(2):249–254. (Aubl.) W.R. Anderson” Malpighia volubilis Sims—should read “= Carolus sinemariensis LISSOCARPACEAE (p. 379) (Aubl.) W.R. Anderson” Two of the references by Wallnöfer placed in the Ebenaceae castaneaa (Cuatrec.) W.R. Anderson = Niedenzuella belong here. castanea (Cuatrec.) W.R. Anderson Mascagnia anisopetala var. macrodisca (Triana & Planch.) LORANTHACEAE (p. 381–384) Kosterm.—should read “= Alicia macrodisca (Triana & Oryctina atrolineata Kuijt—GU Planch.) W.R. Anderson” Mascagnia glandulifera Cuatrec.—should read “= Reference glandulifera (Cuatrec.) W.R. Anderson” Ku i j t , J. 2003. A new species of Oryctina (Loranthaceae) Mascagnia guianensis W.R. Anderson—should read “= Mal- from Guyana. Brittonia 55:169–172. pighiodes guianensis (W.R. Anderson) W.R. Anderson” Mascagnia hondensis (Sandwith) W.R. Anderson—should read (p. 386–393) “= Carolus sinemariensis (Aubl.) W.R. Anderson” Alicia macrodisca (Triana & Planch.) W.R. Anderson—AM, Mascagnia liesneri W.R. Anderson—should read “= Mal- BO GU, SU pighiodes liesneri (W.R. Anderson) W.R. Anderson” Carolus sinemariensis (Aubl.) W.R. Anderson—AM, BO, Mascagnia macrodisca (Triana & Planch.) Nied. = Alicia mac- GU, FG rodisca (Triana & Planch.) W.R. Anderson Christianella glandulifera (Cuatrec.) W.R. Anderson—AM Mascagnia microcarpa (Sandwith) W.R. Anderson = Carolus Christianella surinamensis (Kosterm.) W.R. Anderson— sinemariensis (Aubl.) W.R. Anderson AM, GU, SU Mascagnia multiglandulosa var. surinamensis Kosterm. = Chris- Malpighiodes guianensis (W.R. Anderson) W.R. Anderson— tianella surinamensis (Kosterm.) W.R. Anderson GU, SU, FG Mascagnia poeppigiana (A. Juss.) W.R. Anderson—should Malpighiodes liesneri (W.R. Anderson) W.R. Anderson— be deleted AM Mascagnia sinemariensis (Aubl.) Griseb. = Carolus sinemariensis Mascagnia castanea (Cuatrec.) W.R. Anderson—should be (Aubl.) W.R. Anderson deleted Mascagnia subsericea Cuatrec.—should read “= Niedenzuella Mascagnia glandulifera Cuatrec.—should be deleted poeppigiana (A. Juss.) Griseb.” Mascagnia guianensis W.R. Anderson—should be deleted Mascagnia surinamensis (Kosterm.) W.R. Anderson = Chris- Mascagnia liesneri W.R. Anderson—should be deleted tianella surinamensis (Kosterm.) W.R. Anderson Mascagnia macrodisca (Triana & Planch.) Nied.—should be Tetrapterys acutifolia Cav. = Niedenzuella acutifolia (Cav.) W.R. deleted Anderson Mascagnia microcarpa (Sandwith) W.R. Anderson—should Tetrapterys poeppigiana (A. Juss.) Griseb.—should read “= be deleted Niedenzuella poeppigiana (A. Juss.) Griseb.” Mascagnia sinemariensis (Aubl.) Griseb.—should be deleted Reference Mascagnia surinamensis (Kosterm.) W.R. Anderson—should An d e r s o n , W.R. 2006. Eight segragates from the neo- be deleted tropical genus Mascagnia (Malpighiaceae). Novon Niedenzuella acutifolia (Cav.) W.R. Anderson—GU, SU, FG 16:168–204. Niedenzuella castanea (Cuatrec.) W.R. Anderson—AM MORACEAE (p. 423–428) Niedenzuella poeppigiana (A. Juss.) W.R. Anderson—AM, GU Ficus duartei C.C. Berg & Carauta—FG Tetrapterys acutifolia Cav.—should be deleted Ficus duckeana C.C. Berg & Ribeiro—FG 808 Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3(2)

Ficus popenoei subsp. malacocarpa (Standl.) C.C. Berg— References AM, BO, DA, GU, SU, FG Ho l s t , B.K. 2002. New species and notes on Myrtaceae Synonyms and misidentifications from northern South America. Selbyana 23:137–180. Ficus malacocarpa Standl. = Ficus popenoei subsp. malaco- Ma t t o s , J.R. 1996. Novitates taxonomicas en Myrtaceae carpa (Standl.) C.C. Berg XII. Loefgrênia 108:1–2. References Ma t t o s , J.R. 2005. Consideraçôes sobre Calycorectes Be r g , C.C. a n d J.P.P. Ca r a u t a . 2002 [2003]. New species of Berg. Loefgrênia 120:1–24. Ficus (Moraceae) from Brazil. Brittonia 54:236–250. OCHNACEAE (p. 445–449) Be r g , C.C. 2007. New species of Ficus (Moraceae) from South America. Blumea 52:569–594. Ouratea candelabra Sastre—GU Ouratea jansen-jacobsiae Sastre—GU, SU MYRSINACEAE (p. 430–434) Ouratea miniguianensis Sastre—FG Cybianthus prevostiae Pipoly—correct species spelling—FG Ouratea pseudogigantophylla Sastre—SU Ouratea retrorsa Sastre—FG Reference Ouratea sipaliwiniensis Sastre—SU Pi p o l y , J.J. 1999. Two new species of Myrsinaceae from Ouratea superimpressa Sastre—GU French Guiana. Brittonia 51:128–133. Ouratea takutuensis Sastre—GU References MYRTACEAE (p. 434–442) B. Holst and C. Feuillet Sa s t r e C. 2006. Deux nouvelles espèces d’Ouratea (Ochnaceae) des Guyanes. Adansonia, sér. 3, Calycolpus cochleatus McVaugh—Huber 9375 (MO, VEN)— add BO 28(1):119–127. Calycorectes batavorum McVaugh—should be deleted Sa s t r e C. 2007. Six nouvelles espèces d’Ouratea (Ochna- Calycorectes enormis McVaugh—should be deleted ceae) des Guyanes. Adansonia, sér. 3, 29(1):77–91. Calycorectes guyanensis Mattos—should be deleted Wa l l n ö f e r B. 1998: A revision of Perissocarpa Steyerm. Calycorectes maximus McVaugh—should be deleted & Maguire (Ochnaceae). Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien, Calyptranthes forsteri O. Berg—Oldeman B-2825 (CAY)—add FG ser. B, 100:683–707. Calyptranthes pulchella DC.—Cremers 8213 (CAY)—add FG PASSIFLORACEAE (p. 454–456) Calyptranthes sp.—was in the Checklist as C. lepida McVaugh angusta Feuillet & J.M. MacDougal—BO, GU Eugenia batavorum (McVaugh) Mattos—SU Passiflora arta Feuillet—remove “ined.”—GU Eugenia enormis (McVaugh) Mattos—BO, DA Passiflora compar Feuillet—remove “ined.”—GU, FG Eugenia exaltata O. Berg—Acevedo et al. 5750 (CAY)—add SU Passiflora curva Feuillet—FG Eugenia gomesiana O. Berg—Fleury 1012 (CAY)—add FG Passiflora davidii Feuillet—FG Eugenia maxima (McVaugh) Mattos—SU var. orinocensis (Killip) Feuillet—remove Eugenia protenta McVaugh—Sanoja 2075 (VEN)—add DA “ined.” Marlierea biptera Amshoff—Service Foretier 6259 (CAY)—add Passiflora rufa Feuillet & J.M. MacDougal—GU, SU, FG FG Passiflora sp. D—should be deleted Myrcia gonini McVaugh—de Granville 1853 (CAY)—add FG Passiflora sp. G—should be deleted Myrcia tafelbergica Amshoff—Oldeman T-454 (CAY)—add FG Passiflora sp. H—should be deleted Eugenia galbaoensis Mattos—FG Passiflora tecta Feuillet—BO, GU, SU? Synonyms and misidentifications Synonyms and misidentifications Calycorectes batavorum McVaugh = Eugenia batavorum Passiflora sp. D = Passiflora angusta Feuillet & J.M. MacDougal (McVaugh) Mattos Passiflora sp. G = Passiflora davidii Feuillet Calycorectes enormis McVaugh = Eugenia enormis (McVaugh) Passiflora sp. H = Passiflora rufa Feuillet & J.M. MacDougal Mattos References Calycorectes guyanensis Mattos = Eugenia galbaoensis Mattos Fe u i l l e t C. 2007. Folia taxonomica 1. Validation of two Calycorectes maximus McVaugh = Eugenia maxima (McVaugh) Mattos taxa from northern South America. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Calyptranthes lepida McVaugh—misidentification for an Texas 1:143–144. undescribed species Fe u i l l e t C. 2007. Folia taxonomica 2. New species of Eugenia aubletiana Mattos (nom. illeg.) = Eugenia latifolia Passiflora subgenus Passiflora (Passifloraceae) from Aubl. the Guianas. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1:819–825. Eugenia yatuae (McVaugh) Mattos (superfluous) = Eugenia yatuae (McVaugh) Holst Fe u i l l e t C. 2007. Folia taxonomica 3. Passiflora davidii Feuillet, Updated checklist of angiosperms for the Guiana Shield 809

(Passifloraceae), a new species in subgenus Passiflora Appunia peduncularis (Kunth) Delprete, comb. nov.— and a key to the sections of supersection Stipulata. AM, GU J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1:895–898. Note: Ba s i o n y m : Morinda peduncularis Kunth in Humb. & Bonpl, Nov. Gen. Sp. 3(12, quarto): 380. 1819. Ty p e : VENEZUELA: e u i l l e t F C. 2008. Folia taxonomica 8. Passiflora tecta, a Río Orinoco, San Borja, Humboldt & Bonpland s.n. (h o l o t y p e : new species in subgenus Passiflora from the Gui- P-Bonpl.). anas. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 2:281–283. Appunia surinamensis (Bremek.) Steyerm.—SU Fe u i l l e t C. 2009. Folia taxonomica 13. Passiflora curva Appunia tenuiflora Hook. f.—AM, BO, GU, SU, FG (Passifloraceae), a new species in subg. Passiflora Appunia venezuelensis Steyerm.—BO Borreria alata (Aubl.) DC.—should be deleted supersect. Coccinea from French Guiana. J. Bot. Res. Borreria bolivarensis Steyerm.—should be deleted Inst. Texas 3:577–579. Borreria capitata (Ruiz & Pav.) DC.—should be deleted Fe u i l l e t C. a n d J.M. Ma c Do u g a l 2008. Folia taxonomica Borreria capitata var. capitata—should be deleted 9. New species of Passiflora subg. Decaloba (Passi- Borreria capitata var. suaveolens (G. Mey.) Steyerm.—should floraceae) from northern South America. J. Bot. Res. be deleted Borreria capitata var. tenella (Kunth) Steyerm.—should be Inst. Texas 2:817–824. deleted Borreria cataractarum Steyerm.—should be deleted PIPERACEAE (p. 458–466) Borreria confertifolia Steyerm.—should be deleted Piper aulacospermum Callejas—FG Borreria densiflora DC.—should be deleted Piper ciliomarginatum Görts & Christenh.—GU Borreria hispida Spruce ex K. Schum.—should be deleted Piper remotinervium Görts—GU, FG Borreria intricata Steyerm.—should be deleted Reference Borreria jangouxii Steyerm.—should be deleted Borreria latifolia (Aubl.) K. Schum.—should be deleted Gö r t s -v a n Ri j n , A.R.A. a n d R. Ca l l e j a s . 2005. Three new Borreria macrocephala Standl. & Steyerm.—should be deleted species of Piper (Piperaceae) from the Guianas. Borreria ovalifolia M. Martens & Galeotti—should be deleted Blumea 50:367–373. Borreria prostrata (Aubl.) Miq.—should be deleted Borreria pygmaea Spruce ex K. Schum.—should be deleted RUBIACEAE (p. 479–507) Borreria remota (Lam.) Bacigalupo & E.L. Cabral—should be P.G. Delprete deleted The molecular phylogenies published by Razafimandimbison Borreria repens DC.—should be deleted et al. (2009) support the separation of Appunia Hook. f. from Borreria verticillata (L.) G. Mey.—should be deleted Morinda L., therefore two new combinations in Appunia Borreria wurdackii Steyerm.—should be deleted from the Guayana Shield are necessary. The phylogenetic Borreria xanthophylla Bremek.—should be deleted studies of Dessein (2003), Dessein et al. (2006a), Groeninckx Calycophyllum intonsum Steyerm.—GU et al. (2009a, 2009b), and Lens et al. (2009) confirm the wide Calycophyllum merumense Steyerm.—GU delimitation of the genus L. (incl. Borreria G. Mey.), Calycophyllum spectabile Steyerm.—GU as already treated by Adams (in Burger & Taylor, 1993), Boom Carapichea guianensis Aubl.—SU, FG & Delprete (2002), Delprete et al. (2005), Delprete & Cortés Carapichea ligularis (Rudge) Delprete—GU, SU, FG (“2006” 2007), Delprete (2007), De Vré (2000), Dessein et al. Chimarrhis cymosa Jacq.—should be deleted [endemic (2003, 2006a), and Vaes et al. (2006). A recent re-delimitation to Lesser Antilles; cf. Delprete, 1999, Flora Neotropica of Chiococca nitida Benth. was published by Delprete (“2004” 77:152–155). [2005]), and the necessary synonymies are listed below. Ad- Chiococca multipedunculata Steyerm.—should be deleted ditional synonyms and rearrangements here presented are Chiococca nitida var. amazonica Muell. Arg.—should be based on direct observations and ongoing revisionary and deleted floristic treatments by the present author. Chiococca nitida var. chimantensis Steyerm.—should be deleted Appunia aurantiaca (K. Krause) Sandwith—GU? Chiococca nitida var. nitida.—should be deleted Appunia brachycalyx (Bremek.) Steyerm.—GU, SU, FG Coussarea longilaciniata Delprete—GU Appunia calycina (Benth.) Sandwith—GU Coussarea spicata Delprete—FG Appunia debilis Sandwith—GU Diodella apiculata (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Delprete— Appunia longipedunculata (Steyerm.) Delprete, comb. AM, BO, GU, SU, FG nov.—AM Note: Delprete 2004. in A. Reis, Fl. Ilutrada Catar., Rubiaceas Note: Ba s i o n y m : Morinda longipedunculata Steyerm., Ann. I:169. Missouri Bot. Gard. 75:340. 1988; Ty p e : VENEZUELA: Sierra Diodella radula (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Delprete—BO de la Neblina, 22–23 Jul 1984, Davidse 27651 (h o l o t y p e : Note: Delprete 2004. in A. Reis, Fl. Ilutrada Catar., Rubiaceas MO, i s o t y p e : VEN). I:174. 810 Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3(2)

Diodella sarmentosa (Sw.) Bacigalupo & E.L. Cabral ex Bo- Spermacoce hexangularis Aubl.—FG rhidi—AM, BO, DA, GU, SU, FG Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. (1818); non Note: Borhidi. 2006. Rubiáceas de México. 186. Kunth (1819)—AM, BO, DA, GU, SU, FG apiculata (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) K. Schum.—should Spermacoce intricata (Steyerm.) Govaerts—AM be deleted Spermacoce jangouxii (Steyerm.) Govaerts—AM Diodia hyssopifolia (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Cham. & Spermacoce latifolia Aubl.—AM, BO, DA, GU, SU, FG Schltdl.—should be deleted Spermacoce macrocephala (Standl. & Steyerm.) Govaerts— Diodia multiflora DC.—should be deleted AM Diodia ocymifolia (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Bremek.—should Spermacoce multiflora (DC.) Delprete—DA be deleted Spermacoce neohispida Govaerts—AM, BO, GU, SU, FG Diodia pulchristipula Bremek.—should be deleted Spermacoce ocymifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.—AM, BO, Diodia radula (Willd. & Hoffmanns. ex Roem. & Schult.) Cham. DA, GU, SU, FG & Schltdl.—should be deleted Spermacoce ovalifolia (M. Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl.—GU Diodia radula subsp. venezuelensis Steyerm.—should be Spermacoce prostrata Aubl.—AM, BO, DA, GU, SU, FG deleted Spermacoce pulchristipula (Bremek.) Delprete—GU, SU Diodia sarmentosa Sw.—should be deleted Spermacoce remota Lam.—AM, BO, GU, SU, FG Diodia spicata Miq.—should be deleted Spermacoce spicata (Miq.) Delprete—AM, GU, SU, FG Diodia teres Walter—should be deleted Spermacoce spruceana Kuntze—AM, BO Faramea pedunculata (Bremek.) Delprete—GU, FG Spermacoce suaveolens (G. Mey.) Kuntze—GU, SU Faramea sessiliflora Aubl. var. pedunculata Bremek.—should Spermacoce tenella Kunth—AM, BO, GU, SU, FG be deleted Spermacoce verticillata L.—AM, BO, DA, GU, SU, FG Faramea sessiliflora var. sessiliflora—should be deleted Spermacoce wurdackii (Steyerm.) Govaerts—AM Hoffmannia megistophylla Standl.—should be deleted Spermacoce xanthophylla (Bremek.) Govaerts—SU Ibetralia surinamensis Bremek.—should be deleted Synonyms and misidentifications Kutchubaea surinamensis (Bremek.) C.H. Perss.—SU, FG Alibertia surinamensis (Bremek.) Steyerm. = Kutchubaea suri- Note: C.H. Perss. 2005. Revista Biol. Neotrop. 2:67. namensis (Bremek.) C.H. Perss. Morinda brachycalyx (Bremek.) Steyerm.—should be deleted Appunia longiloba Steyerm. = Appunia tenuiflora Hook. f. Morinda calycina (Benth.) Steyerm.—should be deleted Appunia sparsiflora Steyerm. = Appunia tenuiflora Hook. f. Morinda debilis (Sandwith) Steyerm.—should be deleted Appunia tenuiflora var. leiophylla Steyerm. = Appunia tenuiflora Morinda longiloba (Steyerm.) Steyerm.—should be deleted Hook. f. Morinda longipedunculata Steyerm. [Sierra de la Neblina]— Bellynkxia brachycalyx Bremek. = Appunia brachycalyx (Bre- should be deleted mek.) Steyerm. Morinda peduncularis Kunth—should be deleted Bellynkxia calycina (Benth.) Bremek. = Appunia calycina Morinda sparsiflora (Steyerm.) Steyerm.—should be deleted (Benth.) Sandwith Morinda surinamensis (Bremek.) Steyerm.—should be Bellynkxia surinamensis Bremek. = Appunia surinamensis deleted (Bremek.) Steyerm. Morinda tenuiflora (Benth.) Steyerm.—should be deleted Bigelovia sphaerica DC. = Spermacoce remota Lam. Morinda tenuiflora var. leiophylla (Steyerm.) Steyerm.—should Bigelowia verticillata (L.) Spreng. = Spermacoce verticillata L. be deleted Borreria alata (Aubl.) DC. = Spermacoce alata Aubl. Palicourea lemoniana C.M. Taylor—AM Borreria alternans Bello = Spermacoce ocymifolia Willd. ex Patima guianensis Aubl.—add SU Roem. & Schult. Psychotria ligularis (Rudge) Steyerm.—should be deleted Borreria asperula DC. = Spermacoce ocymifolia Willd. ex Roem. Psychotria ligularis var. ligularis—should be deleted & Schult. Semaphyllanthe intonsa (Steyerm.) L. Andersson—should Borreria assurgens (Ruiz & Pav.) Griseb. = Spermacoce remota be deleted Lam. Semaphyllanthe merumensis (Steyerm.) L. Andersson—should Borreria bolivarensis Steyerm. = Spermacoce bolivarensis be deleted (Steyerm.) Govaerts Semaphyllanthe spectabilis (Steyerm.) L. Andersson—should Borreria capitata (Ruiz & Pav.) DC. = Spermacoce capitata Ruiz be deleted & Pav. Spermacoce alata Aubl.—AM, GU, SU, FG Borreria capitata var. capitata f. ferruginea (A. St.-Hil.) Steyerm. Spermacoce bolivarensis (Steyerm.) Govaerts—BO = Spermacoce capitata Ruiz & Pav. Spermacoce capitata Ruiz & Pav.—AM, BO, GU, SU, FG Borreria capitata var. capitata f. glabra Steyerm. = Spermacoce Spermacoce cataractarum (Steyerm.) Govaerts—BO, GU capitata Ruiz & Pav. Spermacoce confertifolia (Steyerm.) Govaerts—AM, BO, Borreria capitata var. suaveolens (G. Mey.) Steyerm. = Sperma- GU coce suaveolens (G. Mey.) Kuntze Spermacoce densiflora (DC.) Liogier—AM, BO, GU Borreria capitata var. tenella (Kunth) Steyerm. = Spermacoce Spermacoce exilis (L.O. Williams) C.D. Adams—AM, BO, tenella Kunth DA, GU, SU, FG Feuillet, Updated checklist of angiosperms for the Guiana Shield 811

Borreria cataractarum Steyerm. = Spermacoce cataractarum Borreria tenella (Kunth) Cham. & Schltdl. = Spermacoce tenella (Steyerm.) Govaerts Kunth Borreria confertifolia Steyerm. = Spermacoce confertifolia Borreria tenella var. angustifolia DC. = Spermacoce tenella (Steyerm.) Govaerts Kunth Borreria densiflora DC. = Spermacoce densiflora (DC.) Liogier Borreria tenella var. genuina K. Schum. = Spermacoce tenella Borreria elongata DC. = Spermacoce capitata Ruiz & Pav. Kunth Borreria ferruginea (A. St.-Hil.) DC. = Spermacoce capitata Ruiz Borreria tenella var. linoides K. Schum. = Spermacoce tenella & Pav. Kunth Borreria fockeana Miq. = Spermacoce latifolia Aubl. Borreria tenella var. platyphylla K. Schum. = Spermacoce Borreria hispida Spruce ex K. Schum. = Spermacoce neohispida tenella Kunth Govaerts Borreria tenella var. suaveolens (G. Mey.) K. Schum. = Sperma- Borreria intricata Steyerm. = Spermacoce intricata (Steyerm.) coce suaveolens (G. Mey.) Kuntze Govaerts Borreria tetraptera Miq. = Spermacoce latifolia Aubl. Borreria jangouxii Steyerm. = Spermacoce jangouxii (Steyerm.) Borreria trichantha Miq. = Spermacoce ocymifolia Willd. ex Govaerts Roem. & Schult. Borreria kappleriana Miq. = Spermacoce capitata Ruiz & Pav. Borreria verticillata (L.) G. Mey. = Spermacoce verticillata L. Borreria laevis (Lam.) Griseb. = Spermacoce remota Lam. Borreria virgata Cham. & Schltdl. = Spermacoce ocymifolia Willd. Borreria latifolia (Aubl.) K. Schum. = Spermacoce latifolia ex Roem. & Schult. Aubl. Borreria wurdackii Steyerm. = Spermacoce wurdackii (Steyerm.) Borreria latifolia var. fockeana (Miq.) Bremek. = Spermacoce Govaerts latifolia Aubl. Borreria xanthophylla Bremek. = Spermacoce xanthophylla Borreria linifolia DC. = Spermacoce remota Lam. (Bremek.) Govaerts Borreria linoides DC. = Spermacoce tenella Kunth Callicocca guianensis (Aubl.) Gmel. = Carapichea guianensis Borreria lutescens DC. = Spermacoce capitata Ruiz & Pav. Aubl. Borreria macrocephala Standl. & Steyerm. = Spermacoce Carapichea aubletii DC. = Carapichea guianensis Aubl. macrocephala (Standl. & Steyerm.) Govaerts Cephaelis guianensis (Aubl.) Standl. = Carapichea guianensis Borreria minima DC. = Spermacoce verticillata L. Aubl. Borreria multiflora (DC.) Bacigalupo & Cabral = Spermacoce Coffea calycina Benth. = Appunia calycina (Benth.) Sandwith multiflora (DC.) Delprete Chiococca cordata = Chiococca nitida Benth. Borreria nectarifera Rusby = Spermacoce capitata Ruiz & Pav. Chiococca erubescens Wernham = Chiococca nitida Benth. Borreria ocymifolia (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Bacigalupo Chiococca multipedunculata Steyerm. = Chiococca nitida & E.L. Cabral = Spermacoce ocymifolia Willd. ex Roem. Benth. & Schult. Chiococca nitida var. amazonica Muell. Arg. = Chiococca Borreria oligodonta Steyerm. = Spermacoce verticillata L. nitida Benth. Borreria ovalifolia M. Martens & Galeotti = Spermacoce ovali- Chiococca nitida var. amazonica f. cordata (Cowan) Steyerm. folia (M. Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl. = Chiococca nitida Benth. Borreria penicillata Miq. = Spermacoce latifolia Aubl. Chiococca nitida var. chimantensis Steyerm. = Chiococca nitida Borreria perrottetii DC. = Spermacoce latifolia Aubl. Benth. Borreria podocephala DC. = Spermacoce verticillata L. Coffea tenuiflora Benth. = Appunia tenuiflora Hook. f. Borreria pulchristipula (Bremek.) Bacigalupo & Cabral = Sper- Cordiera surinamensis Miq. ex Bremek. = Appunia surinamensis macoce pulchristipula (Bremek.) Delprete (Bremek.) Steyerm. Borreria pygmaea Spruce ex K. Schum. = Spermacoce spru- Dasycephala spicata (Miq.) Hook. f. = Spermacoce spicata ceana Kuntze (Miq.) Delprete Borreria remota (Lam.) Bacigalupo & E.L. Cabral = Spermacoce Diodia apiculata (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) K. Schum. = remota Lam. Diodella apiculata (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Delprete Borreria repens DC. = Spermacoce exilis (L.O. Williams) C.D. Diodia articulata Pohl ex DC. = Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. Adams ex Roem. & Schult. Borreria spicata (Miq.) Bacigalupo & Cabral = Spermacoce Diodia hyssopifolia (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Cham. & Schltdl. spicata (Miq.) Delprete = Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. Borreria splitgerberi Bremek. = Spermacoce latifolia Aubl. Diodia hyssopifolia var. articulata (Pohl ex DC.) Steyerm. = Borreria stricta G. Mey. = Spermacoce verticillata L. Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. Borreria suaveolens G. Mey. = Spermacoce suaveolens (G. Mey.) Diodia hyssopifolia var. hyssopifolia f. psiloclada Steyerm. = Kuntze Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. Borreria suaveolens var. linoides (DC.) Standl. = Spermacoce Diodia hyssopifolia var. linearis (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Stey- suaveolens (G. Mey.) Kuntze erm. = Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. Borreria suaveolens G. Mey. var. platyphylla (K. Schum.) Standl. Diodia hyssopifolia var. linearis f. glabri­uscula Steyerm. = = Spermacoce tenella Kunth Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. 812 Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3(2)

Diodia multiflora DC. = Spermacoce multiflora (DC.) Semaphyllanthe intonsa (Steyerm.) L. Andersson = Calycophyl- Delprete lum intonsum Steyerm. Diodia ocymifolia (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Bremek. = Sper- Semaphyllanthe merumensis (Steyerm.) L. Andersson = Caly- macoce ocymifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. cophyllum merumense Steyerm. Diodia pulchristipula Bremek. = Spermacoce pulchristipula Semaphyllanthe spectabilis (Steyerm.) L. Andersson = Calyco- (Bremek.) Delprete phyllum spectabile Steyerm. Diodia radula (Willd. & Hoffmanns. ex Roem. & Schult.) Cham. Spermacoce assurgens Ruiz & Pav. = Spermacoce remota & Schltdl. = Diodella radula (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Lam. Delprete Spermacoce aturensis Kunth = Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. Diodia radula subsp. venezuelensis Steyerm. = Diodella radula ex Roem. & Schult. (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) Delprete Spermacoce brasiliensis Spreng. = Spermacoce tenella Kunth Diodia sarmentosa Sw. = Diodella sarmentosa (Sw.) Bacigalupo Spermacoce capitellata Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. = Spermacoce & E.L. Cabral ex Borhidi remota Lam. Diodia spicata Miq. = Spermacoce spicata (Miq.) Delprete Spermacoce coerulea Pohl ex DC. = Spermacoce ocymifolia Willd. Diodia surinamensis Miq. = Spermacoce hyssopifolia Willd. ex ex Roem. & Schult. Roem. & Schult. Spermacoce coerulescens Aubl. = Spermacoce latifolia Aubl. Diodia teres Walter = Diodella teres (Walter) Small Spermacoce ernstii R. Fosberg & D. Powell = Spermacoce Faramea sessiliflora Aubl. var. pedunculata Bremek. = Faramea ovalifolia (M. Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl. pedunculata (Bremek.) Delprete Spermacoce ferruginea A. St.-Hil = Spermacoce capitata Ruiz Hemidiodia ocymifolia (Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.) K. Schum. & Pav. (as “ocimifolia” [ort. var.]) = Spermacoce ocymifolia Willd. ex Spermacoce guianensis Bremek. = Spermacoce remota Lam. Roem. & Schult. Spermacoce laevis Lam. = Spermacoce remota Lam. Hoffmannia megistophylla Standl. = Patima guianensis Aubl. Spermacoce linearis Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. = Spermacoce Ibetralia surinamensis Bremek. = Kutchubaea surinamensis hyssopifolia Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. (Bremek.) C.H. Perss. Spermacoce linoides Pohl ex DC. = Spermacoce suaveolens (G. Morinda aurantiaca (K. Krause) Steyerm. = Appunia aurantiaca Mey.) Kuntze (K. Krause) Sandwith Spermacoce longifolia Aubl. = Mitracarpus sp. ? Morinda brachycalyx (Bremek.) Steyerm. = Appunia brachycalyx Spermacoce longifolia f. glabrata Miq. = Spermacoce ocymifolia (Bremek.) Steyerm. Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. Morinda calycina (Benth.) Steyerm. = Appunia calycina (Benth.) Spermacoce oligodonta (Steyerm.) Govaerts = Spermacoce Sandwith verticillata L. Morinda debilis (Sandwith) Steyerm. = Appunia debilis Sandwith Spermacoce orinocensis Roem. & Schult. = Spermacoce capitata Morinda longiloba (Steyerm.) Steyerm. = Appunia tenuiflora Ruiz & Pav. Hook. f. Spermacoce portoriccensis Balb. ex DC. = Spermacoce ocymifolia Morinda longipedunculata Steyerm. = Appunia longipeduncu- Willd. ex Roem. & Schult. lata (Steyerm.) Delprete Spermacoce pringlei S. Watson = Spermacoce ovalifolia (M. Morinda peduncularis Kunth = Appunia peduncularis (Kunth) Martens & Galeotti) Hemsl. Delprete Spermacoce radicans Aubl. = Spermacoce prostrata Aubl. Morinda sparsiflora (Steyerm.) Steyerm. = Appunia tenuiflora Spermacoce suaveolens f. glabra Kuntze = Spermacoce suaveo- Hook. f. lens (G. Mey.) Kuntze Morinda surinamensis (Bremek.) Steyerm. = Appunia surina- Spermacoce suaveolens f. pubescens Kuntze = Spermacoce mensis (Bremek.) Steyerm. suaveolens (G. Mey.) Kuntze Morinda tenuiflora (Benth.) Steyerm. = Appunia tenuiflora Spermacoce suaveolens var. tenella (Kunth) Kuntze = Sperma- Hook. f. coce tenella Kunth Morinda tenuiflora var. leiophylla (Steyerm.) Steyerm. = Ap- Tardavel tenella (Kunth) Standl. = Spermacoce tenella Kunth punia tenuiflora Hook. f. Uragoga guianensis (Aubl.) Pulle = Carapichea guianensis Morinda venezuelensis (Steyerm.) Steyerm. = Appunia ven- Aubl. ezuelensis Steyerm. References Psychotria carapichea (Steyerm.) Delprete = Carapichea guianensis Aubl. Delete: Cl a r k , H., R. Li e s n e r , P.E. Be r r y , A. Fe r n á n d e z , G. Psychotria galbaoensis Steyerm. = Carapichea guianensis Ay m a r d , a n d P. Aquirino. 2000. Catálogo Anotado de la Aubl. Flora del Área de San Carlos de Río Negro, Venezuela. Psychotria ligularis (Rudge) Steyerm. = Carapichea ligularis Sci. Guaianae 11:101–316. (Rudge) Delprete Bo o m , B.M. a n d P.G. De l p r e t e . Rubiaceae. 2002. In: A. Mori Psychotria ligularis var. carapichea Steyerm. = Carapichea guianensis Aubl. et al., eds. Guide to the vascular plants of central Schradera ligularis Rudge = Carapichea ligularis (Rudge) French Guiana. Part 2. Dicotyledons. Mem. New York Delprete Bot. Gard. 76:606–649. Feuillet, Updated checklist of angiosperms for the Guiana Shield 813

Bu r g e r , W. a n d C.M. Ta y l o r . 1993. Family 202 Rubiaceae. carpa allows determination of its taxonomic position In: W. Burger, ed. Flora Costaricensis. Fieldiana, Bot., within Rubiaceae. Taxon 58:209–226. n. s. 33:1–333. Gr o e n i n ck s , I., S. De s s e i n , H. Oc h o t e r e n a , C. Pe r s s o n , T.J. Mo t - De l p r e t e , P.G. 2003. Carapichea guianensis: the cor- l e y , J. Ka r e h e d , B. Br e m e r , a n d E. Sm e t s . 2009b. Phylogeny rect name for Psychotria carapichea (Rubiaceae), of the herbaceous tribe (Rubiaceae) with a correction on the authority of P. carapichea, based on plastid DNA data. Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. and a new combination in Carapichea. Brittonia 96:109–132. 55:88–89. Le n s , F., I. Gr o e n i n ck x , E. Sm e t s , a n d S. De s s e i n . 2009. Woodi- De l p r e t e , P.G. “2004” [2005]. Chiococca plowmanii, a ness within the Spermacoceae-Knoxieae alliance new species endemic to the coastal vegetation of (Rubiaceae): retention of the basal woody condi- northeastern Brazil, and a realignment of Chiococca tion in Rubiaceae or recent innovation? Ann. Bot. nitida (Rubiaceae, Chiococceae). Rev. Biol. Neotrop. 103:1049–1064. 1(1–2):4–10. Ra z a f i m a n d i mb i s o n , S.G., T.D. McDo w e l l , D.A. Ha l f o r d , a n d De l p r e t e , P. 2006. Two new species of Coussarea and a B. Br e m e r . 2009. Molecular phylogenetics and ge- new combination in Faramea (Rubiaceae, Coussare- neric assessment in the tribe Morindae (Rubiaceae- eae) from the Guianas. Blumea 51:355–364. ): how to circumscribe Morinda L. to be De l p r e t e , P.G. 2007. New combinations and new synony- monophyletic? Molec. Phylgen. Evol. 52:879–886. mies in the genus Spermacoce (Rubiaceae) for the Flora Ta y l o r , C.M. 2006. Rubiacearum Americanarum Magna of Goiás and Tocantins (Brazil) and the Flora of the Hama Pars XIX. New species of Palicourea (Psycho- Guianas. J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 1:1023–1030. trieae) from Ecuador, , and Venezuela. Brittonia De l p r e t e , P.G. a n d R. Co r t é s -B. “2006” [Jun 2007]. A synopsis 58:156–169. of the Rubiaceae of the states of Mato Grosso and Va e s , E., A. Vr i jd a g h s , E. Sm e t s , a n d S. De s s e i n . 2006. Elabo- Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil, with a key to genera, and a rate petals in Australian Spermacoce (Rubiaceae) preliminary species list. Rev. Biol. Neotrop. 3:13–96. species: morphology, ontogeny and function. Ann. De l p r e t e , P.G., L.B. Sm i t h , a n d R.B. Kl e i n . 2005. Rubiáceas, Bot. 98:1167–1178. Volume 2 - Gêneros de G-Z: 20. Gardenia até 46. RUTACEAE (p. 507–510) Tocoyena (com observações ecologicas por R. Klein, A. Reis, and O. Iza), pp. 345–843. In: A. Reis, ed. Flora Neoraputia paraensis (Ducke) Emmerich—author should read “(Ducke) Kallunki” Ilustrada Catarinense. Herbário Barbosa Rodrigues, Itajaí, Santa Catarina, Brazil. Reference Ka l l u n k i , J.A. 2009. Validation of Neoraputia (Galipeae, De Vr é , P. 2000. Pollenmorfologische studie van de Sper- macoceae (Rubioideae - Rubiaceae). Undergraduate Rutaceae) and description of two new species from Thesis. 135 p. Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Eastern Brazil. Brittonia 6:28–34. Author as “Emmer- Belgium. ich ex Kallunki” De s s e i n , S. 2003. Systematic studies in the Spermac- SABIACEAE (p. 510–511) oceae (Rubiaceae). Doctoral Thesis. 403 p. Katholieke Ophiocaryon barnebyanum Aymard & Daly—AM Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium. Reference De s s e i n , S., R. Ha r w o o d , I. Gr o e n i n ck s , a n d E. Ro bb r e c h t . Ay m a r d , G.A. a n d D.C. Da l y . 2006. Two new species of 2006a. Diversity among Australian Spermacoce Ophiocaryon (Sabiaceae) from South America. Brit- species. Third International Rubiaceae Conference - tonia 58:270–276. Programme & Abstracts. Scr. Bot. Belgica 40:30. De s s e i n , S., E. Ro bb r e c h t , a n d E. Sm e t s . 2006b. A new he- VIOLACEAE (p. 547–549) reophyllous Spermacoce species (Rubiaceae) from Hekkingia bordenavei H.E. Ballard & Munzinger—FG the Marungu Highlands, Democratic Republic of Reference the Congo. Novon 16:231–234. Mu n z i n g e r , J.K. a n d H.E. Ba l l a r d . 2003. Hekkingia (Vi- Gr o e n i n ck s , I., P. De Bl o ck , F. Rakotonasolo, E. Sm e t s , a n d olaceae), a new arborescent violet genus from S. De s s e i n . 2009a. Rediscovery of Malagasy Lathraeo- French Guiana, with a key to genera in the family. Syst. Bot. 28:345–351. 814 Journal of the Botanical Research Institute of Texas 3(2)

VITACEAE (p. 552–553) d’Amérique tropicale. III—Cissus spinosa Cambess., Cissus descoingsii J.A. Lombardi—should be deleted C. subrhomboidea (Baker) Planchon, C. flavens et C. Cissus duarteana Cambess.—should be deleted kawensis, spp. nov. J. Bot. Soc. Bot. France 44:3–17. Cissus guyanensis Descoings—add BO, GU Cissus kawensis Descoings—FG VOCHYSIACEAE (p. 553–555) Cissus subrhomboidea (Baker) Planch.—add FG Qualea marioniae Marcano-Berti (as “marionii”)—GU Synonyms and misidentifications Reference Cissus descoingsii J.A. Lombardi (invalid and illegitimate) = Ma r c a n o -Be r t i , L. 2002. Studies on the flora of the Cissus guyanensis Descoings o Cissus duarteana Cambess. [misidentification for Cissus sub- Guianas n 101. New Vochysiaceae: Qualea johan- rhomboidea (Baker) Planch.] nabakkeri and Qualea marionii. Acta Bot. Venez. Reference 25:111–118. De s c o i n g s , B. 2008. Contribution à l’étude des Vitacées

a c k n o w l e d g m e n t s I am grateful to Vicki Funk who encouraged me to publish this update. I appreciate the input from the reviewers, Howard L. Clark (Quito, Ecuador, †27 Aug 2009, cf. p. 996) and Paul Hiepko (B). I am thankful for the help provided at the Smithsonian Institution by the Department of Botany librarian Robin Everly and database specialist Sara Alexander; their patience through multiple requests was endless. This is number 149 in the Smithsonian’s Biological Diversity of the Guiana Shield Program publication series.

r e f e r e n c e s

Be r r y , P.E., K. Ya t s k i e v y c h , a n d B.K. Ho l s t (eds.). 1995–2005. Flora of the Venezuelan Guayana, 9 volumes. Missouri Botanical Garden, Saint Louis. Fu n k , V., T. Ho l l o w e l l , P.E. Be r r y , C. Ke l l o f f , a n d S.N. Al e x a n d e r . 2007. Checklist of the plants of the Guiana Shield (Venezuela: Amazonas, Bolivar, Delta Amacuro; Guyana, Surinam, French Guiana). Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 55:1–584. Gö r t s -v a n Ri j n , A.R.A. a n d M. Ja n s e n -Ja c o b s (eds.). 1985–2008. Flora of the Guianas. Ser. A, fasc. 1–26 (in progress); Ser. B, fasc. 3, 4 & 6 (in progress). Koeltz, Koenigstein and Kew Royal Botanical Garden, Richmond. Mo r i , S.A., G. Cr e m e r s , C.A. Gr a c i e , J.-J. d e Gr a n v i l l e , M. Ho f f , a n d J.D. Mi t c h e l l (eds.). 1997. Guide to the plants of Central French Guiana. Part 1. Pteridophytes, Gymnosperms, and . Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 76(1):1–422. Mo r i , S.A., G. Cr e m e r s , C.A. Gr a c i e , J.-J. d e Gr a n v i l l e , S.V. He a d , M. Ho f f , a n d J.D. Mi t c h e l l (eds.). 2002. Guide to the plants of Central French Guiana. Part 1. Dicotyledons. Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 76(2):1–776.