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2015 (1)

WORLD ORGANISATION FOR ANIMAL HEALTH (OIE)

QUARTERLY AQUATIC ANIMAL DISEASE REPORT

January – March 2015

(Asian and Pacific Region)

PUBLISHED BY THE OIE REGIONAL REPRESENTATION FOR ASIA AND THE PACIFIC ©OIE, 2015 ______

FOOD SCIENCE BLDG. 5F, THE UNIVERSITY OF TOKYO, 1-1-1 YAYOI, BUNKYO-KU, TOKYO 113-8657, JAPAN (TEL: +81-3-5805-1931; FAX: +81-3-5805-1934 - [email protected] - http://www.rr-asia.oie.int)

CONTENTS

1. Reports received by the OIE Representation in Tokyo Page

Australia ...... 3 Bangladesh ...... 7 China P.R ...... 9 Chinese Taipei ...... 11 Hong Kong SAR, China ...... 15 India ...... 17 Indonesia ...... 19 Japan ...... 25 Malaysia ...... 29 Mongolia (April – June 2014) ...... 33 Mongolia (October – December 2014) ...... 35 Mongolia (January – March 2015) ...... 37 Myanmar ...... 39 New Caledonia ...... 41 New Zealand ...... 43 Singapore ...... 47 Vanuatu ...... 49 Vietnam ...... 51

2. List of National Coordinators ...... 53

QUARTERLY AQUATIC ANIMAL DISEASE REPORT - 2015 Country: VIETNAM Period: January-March

Item Disease status aJ Epidemiologi- DISEASES PREVALENT IN THE REGION Month Level of cal comment diagnosis FINFISH DISEASES January February March numbers OlE-listed diseases 1. Epizootic haematopoietic necrosis 0000 0000 0000 2. Infectious haematopoietic necrosis 0000 0000 0000 3. Spring viraemia of carp (SVC) 0000 0000 0000 4. Viral haemorrhagic septicaemia (VHS) 0000 0000 0000 5. Infection with Aphanomyces invadans (EUS) - - - 6. Red seabream iridoviral disease (RSID) 0000 0000 0000 7. Koi herpesvirus disease (KHV) 0000 0000 0000 Non OlE-listed diseases 8. Grouper iridoviral disease 0000 0000 0000 9. Viral encephalopathy and retinopathy 0000 0000 0000 10.Enteric septicaemia of catfish + + + I, II 1 MOLLUSC DISEASES OlE-listed diseases 1. Infection with Bonamia exitiosa 0000 0000 0000 2. Infection with Perkinsus olseni - - - 3. Infection with abalone herpesvirus 0000 0000 0000 4. Infection with Xenohaliotis californiensis 0000 0000 0000 Non OlE-listed diseases 5. Infection with Marteilioides chungmuensis 0000 0000 0000 6. Acute viral necrosis (in scallops) 0000 0000 0000 CRUSTACEAN DISEASES OlE-listed diseases 1. Taura syndrome (TS) 0000 0000 0000 2. White spot disease (WSD) + + + I, III 2 3. Infection with yellow head (YHV) - - - 4. Infectious hypodermal and haematopoietic necrosis (IHHN) 0000 0000 0000 5. Infectious myonecrosis (IMN) 0000 0000 0000 6. White tail disease (MrNV) - - - 7. Necrotising hepatopancreatitis (NHP) 0000 0000 0000 Non OlE-listed diseases 8. Monodon slow growth syndrome - - - 9. Acute hepatopancreatic necrosis disease (AHPND) + + + I, III 3 AMPHIBIAN DISEASES OlE-listed diseases I. Infection with Ranavirus 0000 0000 0000 2. Infection with Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis 0000 0000 0000 ANY OTHER DISEASES OF IMPORTANCE 1 2 *IIstedas EMERGING DISEASE; (continued on page 2) Prepared by: Submitted by (OlE Delegate): Name: Dr. Nguyen Van Long Name: Dr. Pham Van Dong Position: Chief, Aquatic Animal Health Division Position: Director General, Dep~f Animal Health Signature: Signature: /) Date: J""03.20~ Date: June 3, 2015 DISEASES PRESUMED EXOTIC TO THE REGIONb LISTED BY THE OlE Finfish: Infection with HPR-deleted or HPRO salmon anaemia virus; Infection with salmon pancreas disease virus; Infection with Gyrodactylus salaris . Molluscs: Infection with Bonamia ostreae ; Marteilia refringens ;Perkinsus marinus . Crustaceans: Crayfish plague (Aphanomyces astaci). LISTED BY THE OlE

+ Disease reported or known to be present ?() Presence of the disease suspected but not +? Serological evidence and/or isolation of causative agent confirmed in a zone but no clinical diseases .. * No information available ? Suspected by reporting officer but presence not confirmed 0000 Never reported +() Occurrence limited to certain zones Not reported (but disease is known to occur) Confirmed infection/infestation limited to one or more zones +?( ) (year) Year of last occurrence . of the no clinical disease Ifthere is suspicion or confirmation of any of these diseases, they must be reported immediately, because the region is considered free of these diseases Listed by OlE as "under study"

1. Epidemiological comments:

(Comments should include: 1) Origin of the disease or pathogen (history of the disease); 2) Species affected; 3) Disease characteristics (unusual clinical signs or lesions); 4) Pathogen (isolated/sere-typed); 5) Mortality rate (high/low; decreasing/increasing); 6) Death toll (economic loss, etc); 7) Size of infected areas or names of infected areas; 8) Preventive/control measures taken; 9) Samples sent to national or intemationallaboratories for confirmation (indicate the names of laboratories); 10) Published paper (articles injoumals/website, etc). and II) Unknown diseases: describe details as much as possible.)

Comment No. Pathogen: Edwarsiella ictal uri 1 Infection found in intensive catfish (Pangasius micronema, P. hypophthalmus) farms This disease occurred in An Giang, Dong Thap and Vinh Long provinces

nlllm",". Virus (WSSV). species: black tiger shrimp (Penaeus monodon) and white leg shrimp (Litopeneaus vannamei). disease was reported in 15 provinces, including Quang Binh, Quang Nam, Thua Thien Hue, Ba Ria- Vung Tau, Phu Yen, Ninh Thuan, Chi Minh, Long An, Tien Giang, Ben Tre, Tra Vinh, Kien Giang, Soc Trang, Bac Lieu and Ca Mau. Shrimps were affected from 10-100 after stocking in the total areas of 1.679 ha. 2 rate: average to high, in some cases 100% after 10 days. signs: Lethargic or moribund shrimps aggregated at the pond surfaces or edges, slow to erratic swimming behaviour. The colour of became reddish. Minute to large (0.5-2 mm diameter) white spots embedded in the cuticle layers. measures: Early harvest, strict isolation applied to infected ponds from movement; strengthening control of transportation. IDisinfection of infected ponds by calcium hypochlorite (chlorine).

lPathoaen: Vibrio parahaemolytics with Phage A3 disease occurred in 12 provinces and caused losses in the shrimp culture areas of 443 ha including Quang Nam, Ba Ria-Vung Tau, Ninh Ho Chi Minh, Long An, Tien Giang, Tra Vinh, Ben Tre, Kien Giang, Soc Trang, Bac Lieu and Ca Mau province. The high mortality observed at 10-45 days post stocking in both P. monodon and L. vanamei shrimps. The mortality rate could reach 95% in intensive and semi• intensive farming systems. 3 Disease characteristics.lethargy; soft, darken shells, and mottling of the carapaces; these symptoms were only observed in hepatopancreas organs. Control measures: Strict isolation of infected ponds from movements and transportation control. Using calcium hypochlorite (chlorine) to disinfect infected ponds.

New aquatic animal health regulations introduced within past six months (with effective date):

National Coordinators

Australia China, People’s Republic of (OIE Focal Point) (OIE Focal Point) Dr Brett HERBERT Dr Feng Dongyue Senior Scientist Engineer Office of the Chief Veterinary Officer National Fishery Technical Extension Center Biosecurity Services Group Building 18, Maizidian Street Department of Agriculture Chaoyang District Center GPO Box 858 Beijing 100125 Canberra ACT 2611 Tel: 86-138-119-564-67 Tel: 61-2-6272-5402 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Chinese Taipei Bangladesh (OIE Focal Point) (OIE Focal Point) Dr Heng-Yi Wu Dr Md. Forhadul Alam Specialist, Bureau of Animal & Plant Health Inspection Assistant Director (Animal Health) and Quarantine, Council of Agriculture, Executive Yuan Department of Livestock Services 10 F. N° 100, Sec. 2; Ministry of Fisheries and Livestock Heping W. Rd., Zhong xheng Dist. Taipei City 10070, Prani Sampad Bhaban, Krishikhamar Sarak Tel: 886-2-8978-7925 Farmgate, Dhaka 1215 E-mail: [email protected] Tel: 880-2911-5968 E-mail: [email protected] Hong Kong SAR, China Ms Joanne On-on Lee Bhutan Fisheries Officer ( Management) 2 (OIE Focal Point) Agriculture, Fisheries and Conservation Department 8/F, Mr Karma Tenzin Cheng Sha Wan Government Offices 303 Cheng Sha Livestock Officer Wan Road, Kowloon, Hong Kong SAR Livestock Production Division Tel: +852 21526808 Department of Livestock Fax: +852 21520383 Ministry of Agriculture and Forests E-mail: [email protected] Royal Government of Bhutan Post Box No. 113 Dr Geraldine LUK Thimphu Senior Veterinary Officer (Veterinary Laboratory) Tel: 975-2-322418 Fax: 975-2-355167 India E-mail: [email protected] (OIE Focal Point) Dr Raja Sekhar Vundru Brunei Joint Secretary (Fisheries) Department of Animal (OIE Focal Point) Husbandry, Dairying and Fisheries Ministry of Mr Haji Hallidi Salleh Agriculture Acting Director of Fisheries Room No. 221-A, Krishi Bhawan Department of Fisheries Dr. Rajendra Prasad Road Ministry of Industry and Primary Resources New Delhi 110001 Menteri Besar Road BB3610 Tel: 91-11-23381994 Brunei Darussalam Fax: 91-11-23070370 Fax: 673-2383067/ 673-2382068 E-mail: [email protected] Fax: 6732382069 [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Indonesia Cambodia (OIE Focal Point) (OIE Focal Point) Dr Maskur Maskur Dr Chin Da Director of Health and Environment Director of the Aquatic Division of the Fisheries Directorate General of Aquaculture, Ministry of Marine Administration of Cambodia Affairs and Fisheries P.O.Box: 2447, Phnom Penh-3 Menara 165 Lantai 15, Jl. TB. Simatupang Kav. 1, Tel: 855 23 996 380 Jakarta E-mail: [email protected] Tel: 62-08129773474 Tel: 62-021 7827844 E-mail: [email protected]

Iran Malaysia (OIE Focal Point) (OIE Focal Point) Dr Kazem Abdi Khazineh Jadid Ms Marlinda Hanin Binti Marham Director General Fisheries officer Aquatic Animal Health & Disease Department Fisheries Biosecurity Division Sayed Jamaledin Asad Abadi St, Vali-Asr Ave. Ministry of Agriculture and Agro based Industry P.O. Box 14155-6349, Tehran 3rd floor, Podium block Tel: 98-21-88-96-23-03 4G2, Wisma Tani Fax: 98-21-88-96-23-03 No 30 Persiaran Perdana Email: [email protected] Precint t4 Federal Government Administrative Center Japan 62628 Putrajaya (OIE Focal Point) Tel: 60 38 870 4671 Mr Toshiyuki Kubodera E-mail: [email protected] Director Fish and Fishery Products Safety Office Maldives Animal Products Safety Division (OIE Focal Point) Food Safety and Consumer Affairs Bureau Dr Shafiya Naeem Ministry of Agriculture, Foresty and Fisheries Senior Research Officer 1-2-1 Kasumigaseki, Chiyoda-ku Marine Research Center Tokyo 100-8950 Ministry of Fisheries and Agriculture Tel: 81-3-6744-2105 H. White Wave, Moonlight Higun Fax: 81-3-3502-8275 Male' - 20096 E-mail: [email protected] Tel: 960-332-2242 Fax: 960-332-6558 E-mail: [email protected] Korea, Democratic People’s Republic of [email protected] (OIE Focal Point)

Dr Yun Ki Man Micronesia, Fed. States of Veterinary Expert (OIE Focal Point) Veterinary and Anti-Epizootic Department Mr Valentin MARTIN Ministry of Agriculture Deputy Assistant Secretary Jungsong-Dong, Sungri Street Marine Resources Unit Central District, Pyongyang Department of Resources & Development Tel: 850-21-811-138-182-78 FSM Government E-mail: [email protected] P.O Box PS-12

Palikir Korea, Republic of Phonpei, FM96941 (OIE Focal Point) Tel: 691-320-2620/5133/2646 Dr Myoung Ae Park Fax: 691-320-5854 Director, Pathology Division E-mail: [email protected] National Fisheries Research and Development Institute,

152-1, Haeanro, Gijang-up Mongolia Gijang-gun, Busan 619-705 Korea (OIE Focal Point) Tel: 82-51-7202470 Dr Sengee Sugir E-mail: [email protected] State Central Veterinary Laboratory

Khan-uul district, Zaisan Dr Sungha Yoon P.O. Box 53/03 Quarantine Officer Ulaanbaatar 210153 National Fisheries Products Tel: 976-341651-18 Quality Management Services Fax: 976-11-70111050 106 Haaulmeaulro, Ilsandong-gu E-mail: [email protected] Goyang-si

Tel: 82-31-929-4692 Myanmar E-mail: [email protected] (OIE Focal Point)

Dr Myin Winn Laos Deputy Director (OIE Focal Point also NACA National Coordinator) Livestock Breeding & Veterinary dept. Dr Thongphoun Theungphachan Ministry of Livestock, Fisheries and Rural Development Chief of Animals and Animal Products Quality Building 36, Nay Pyi Taw Assurance Unit E-mail: [email protected] National Animal Health Centre [email protected] Department of Livestock and Fisheries

Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry Souphanouvong Road Vientiane Capital, P.O.Box 6644 Tel: 856-21-216380 E-Mail: [email protected]

Nepal Singapore (OIE Focal Point also NACA National coordinator) (OIE Focal Point also NACA National Coordinator) Mr Ram Prasad Panta Dr Diana Chee Senior Fisheries Development Officer Agri-food and Veterinary Authority Central Fisheries Laboratory Animal and Plant Health Centre 6 Perahu Road, Central Fisheries Building Singapore 718827 Balaju, Machhapokhari, Kathmandu Tel: 65-63165140 Tel: 997-1-4385854 Fax: 65-63161090 Fax: 997-1-4350833 E-mail: [email protected] E-mail: [email protected] Sri Lanka New Caledonia (OIE Focal Point also NACA National Coordinator) (OIE Focal Point) Dr Rajapaksa Arachilage Geetha Ramani Dr Stéphanie Sourget Veterinary Investigation Officer Veterinarian Veterinary Investigation Centre Veterinary, Food and Rural Affairs Department Department of Animal Production and Health Welisara Veterinary, Food and Phytosanitary Service Tel: 94 112 958 213 B.P. 256, 98845 Noumea Mobile: 94 714 932 169 Tel: 687-24-37-45 / 79-83-64 E-mail: [email protected] Fax: 687-25-11-12 E-mail: [email protected] Thailand (OIE Focal Point also NACA National Coordinator) New Zealand Ms Jaree Polchana (OIE Focal Point) Fishery Biologist, Professional Level Mr Brendan Gould Inland Aquatic Animal Health Research Institute Manager Surveillance and Incursion Investigation (IAAHRI) PO Box 2526, Wellington 6120 Inland Fishery Research and Development Bureau Tel: 64 4 894 0548 Department of Fisheries, Kaset Klang, Chatuchak E-mail: [email protected] Bangkok 10900 Tel: 66-2-5794122 Dr Mary van Andel Fax: 66-2-5613993 Incursion Investigator E-mail: [email protected]

Pakistan Timor-Leste (OIE Focal Point) (OIE Focal Point) Dr Mansoor Hussan Khan Dr Felisiano DA CONCEIÇÃO Research Officer National Directorate and Veterinary Services Ministry of National Food Security and research Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries E-mail: [email protected] Rua de Presidente Nicolau Lobato No.5 Comoro, Dili Papua New Guinea Tel: 670-331-0518 (OIE Focal Point) Mobile: 670-772-68-637 Mr Wani Jacob Aruma E-mail: [email protected] Advisor [email protected] Aquaculture and Inland Fisheries Unit National Fisheries Authority Vanuatu P.O.Box 2016 (OIE Focal Point) Port Moresby, National Capital District Mr Lency Dick Tel: 675-3090-444 Senior Aquaculture Officer Vanuatu Department of Fax: 675-320-2061 Fisheries PMB 9045 Port Vila E-mail: [email protected] Tel: 678 23 174 Fax: 678 23641 Philippines Email: [email protected] (OIE Focal Point also NACA National Coordinator) Dr Joselito R. Somga Vietnam Senior Aquaculturist, (OIE Focal Point) Bureau of Fisheries and Aquatic Resources Dr Van Long Nguyen 860, Quezon Avenue, Quezon City, Metro Manila 1003 Deputy Head Tel: 63-2-372 3878, local 206 Aquatic Animal Health Division 63-2-410 9988-89 Department of Animal Health Fax: 63-2-372 5055/410 9987 Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development E-mail: [email protected] 15, Lane 78, Giai Phong Road [email protected] Dong Da, Hanoi Tel: 84-4-36290284 Fax: 84-4-36290286 E-mail: [email protected]