The Indian Police Journal
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
LV No.4. OCTOBER-DECEMBER, 2008 lR;eso t;rs The Indian Police Journal PROMOTING GOOD PRACTICES & STANDARDS BOARD OF REFEREES 1. Shri B.R. Sharma, 10. Shri Sanker Sen, Ex. Dir., CFSL, Chandigarh Sr. Fellow, 1029, Sector - 4, Institute of Social Sciences, Panchkula - 134113 8, Nelson Mandela Road, Ph : 0172-2566652, 2568931 Vasant Kunj, 2. Dr. Jyotsna Chatterji, New Delhi-110070 Director/Secretary, Ph. : 26121902, 26121909 Joint Women's Programme, Empowering Women & Children, 11. Justice Iqbal Singh, B-52, B-Gangotri Apartments, House No. 234, Sector-18A, Alaknanda, Chandigarh New Delhi-110019. 12. Prof. Balraj Chauhan, Ph : 42143810 Director, 3. Dr. Arvind Verma, Dr. Ram Manohar Lohia Deptt. of Criminal Justice, National Law University, Indiana University, Bloomington, LDA Kanpur Road Scheme, In 47405 USA Lucknow - 226012 4. Prof. Aruna Bhardwaj, Former Dean, 13. Prof. M.Z. Khan, Faculty of Social Science, B-59, City Apartments, University of Delhi, 21, Vasundhra Enclave, H-45, Ground Floor, New Delhi Bali Nagar, Nazafgarh Road, 14. Prof. Arvind Tiwari, New Delhi-110015. Centre for Socio-Legal Study 5. Prof. T.D. Dogra, & Human Rights, Head of the Dept., Tata Institute of Social Science, Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Chembur, Mumbai AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, lR;eso t;rs New Delhi-110029 15. Prof. J.D. Sharma, Mob. : 9868394071 Head of the Dept., 6. Dr. S. Subramanian, Dept. of Criminology and Former - DG, CRPF Forensic Science, 8-13-73 Raghvendranagar, Dr. Harisingh Gour Opposite NPA, Shivarampalli, Vishwavidyalaya, Hyderabad-500052. Sagar - 470 003 (MP) Ph. : 040-4016831 16. Dr. Jitendra Nagpal, 7. Dr. S. Krishnamurthy, IPS (Retd.) Geddalahalli, Psychiatric and Expert on Mental "Krithika" No. 71, NN Fannas Health, RMV 2nd Stage, VIMHANS, Sanjay Nagar, 1, Institutional Area, Bangalore - 560094 Nehru Nagar, Ph. : 080-23418655 New Delhi-110065 8. Prof. S.P. Srivastava, 17. Dr. J.R. Gour, The Indian Police Journal B-8, Krishna Nagar, Director, Lucknow - 226005 State Forensic Science Ph. : 0522-2470206 Vol. LV-No.4 Laboratory, October-December, 2008 9. Shri S.V.M. Tripathi Himachal Pradesh, Ex-DG, UP and CRPF Junga - 173216 'Sukriti' B-3/481, Vishan Khand, 18. Dr. A.K. Jaiswal, Gomati Nagar, Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, Lucknow-226010 AIIMS, Ansari Nagar, Ph. : 0522-2395039 New Delhi-110029 Opinions expressed in this journal do not reflect the policies or views of the Bureau of Police Research & Development, but of the individual contributors. Authors are solely responsible for the details and statements made in their articles. The Indian Police Journal CONTENTS Vol. LV-No.4 OCTOBER-DECEMBER, 2008 1. Editorial 2 2. Abstracts & Key Words 4 Editorial Board 3. Assessment and Evaluation of Community Policing Sankar Sen 9 Sh. K. Koshy - Chairperson 4. Human Organ Transplant : Legal and Sh. Rakesh Jaruhar - Member Ethical Contours Sh. R.C. Arora - Member Dr. K.P. Singh and Ms. Chitrangada Singh 16 Sh. Sanjay Baniwal - Member 5. Impact of Visiting on Prisoner's Reformation and Rehabilitation Dr. B.V. Trivedi - Member Dr. Deepti 28 6. Strategic Management of Training Information System in CPMF Rakesh Kumar Singh 34 7. DNA Profiling of Bone by Using New Rapid DNA Isolation Protocol Mr. Shrikant H. Lade and Dr. (Mrs) R. Krishnamurthy 41 Editor 8. Role of Forensic Science in Gopal K. N. Chowdhary Intelligence Setup D.C. Pande 46 9. Naxal Violence : Theoretical and Growth Perspectives J.K. Misra 61 10. Management Style : A Blind Eye to the Underground Economy of Prison H.S. Bhawara and Baljeet Kaur 69 11. Extraction and Detection of Morphine from Viscera by New Solvent Systems Using High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography Plate Dr. A.K. Jaiswal and Archna Negi 73 12. From Desk of Director (R&D) BPR&D 70 www.bprd.gov.in Editorial The 26/11 terrorist incident in Mumbai would take a long time to heal from Indian collective psyche. However, for Indian Police and Internal security fraternity, and other stakeholders, this urban combat/terrorist daredevilry is a stern reminder to have a close look at our existing security apparatus and systems to ensure against recurrence of such incidents anywhere in the country. The valorous act, shown by lathi-weilding martyred Head Constable who did not let go Pakistani terrorist (who was eventually arrested) despite taking hit of more than dozen high-caliber bullets and other 15 officers and jawans of Mumbai Police, who laid their lives in the best tradition of duty before self is of utmost inspiration for their fellow brothers and sisters. It has added another glorious chapter to the history of Indian Police in service of the country. Shri Sankar Sen, IPS (Rtd), in his article, 'Assessment and Evaluation of Community Policing' underlines the importance of assessment and evaluation of community policing, to enable the policy makers to discover weakness in the implementation. Dr. K.P. Singh, IPS, in his paper 'Human Organ Transplant: Legal and Ethical Contours' deals with legal and ethical aspect of human organ transplant. This issue needs urgent attention as it involves human rights violation, exploitation of poor and underprivileged section of society, illegal trade, black market and related legal and ethical issues. The paper 'Impact of Visiting on Prisoner's Reformation and Rehabilitation' by Dr. Deepti examines the impact of effective visiting system on prisoner's reformation and rehabilitation. The article 'Strategic Management of Training Information System in CPMF' by Shri Rakesh Kumar Singh emphasizes the importance of training information system, which is an effective management tools to inculcate competence and professionalism in augmenting the efficiency and services of our central Para-Military Forces (CPMFs). Shri Shrikant H. Lade and Dr. (Mrs.) R. Krishnamurthy, in their research paper, 'DNA Profiling of Bone by Using New Raipd DNA Isolation Protocol' present an innovative technique of DNA profiling through decalcification DNA isolation in protocol for bone, and use of nanocep devices to isolate and concentrate DNA, in cracking dead-end cases. Through this technique, one and half year old bone of a surgeon, murdered brutally in jungle, led to conviction of the culprit. Promoting Good Practices and Standards Editorial The paper 'Role of Forensic Science in Intelligence Setup' by Shri D.C. Pande underlines the importance of forensic science in intelligence setup. The knowledge of latest technique of forensic science provides intelligence setup an edge in documentation, explosives, DNA fingerprinting, chemical analysis of material, crypto-analysis, clandestine electronic surveillance, narco-analysis, brain mapping, misinformation, etc. Shri J.K. Misra, in his article 'Naxal Violence: Theorectical and Growth Perspectives' analyzes the dynamics of Naxal violence through the prism of theoretical and growth perspective. He maintains that poverty, inequality, exploitation, unemployment, half-heartedly implemented land reform and lack of equitable growth has led to the spread of Naxal violence. The theoretical support provided by Chinese and other international communist organizations has provided fertile ground for this menace. The paper 'Management Style : A Blind eye to the Underground Economy of Prison' by Dr. H.S. Bhawara and Smt. Baljeet Kaur discusses the impact of underground economy of Prison on correctional effects and its larger ramification for the society. Dr. A.K. Jaiswal and Ms. Archna Negi, in the their paper, 'Extraction and Detection of Morphine from Viscera by Solvent Systems Using High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography Plate' maintain that using HPTCL (High Performance Thin Layer Chromatography Plate) for separation and identification of morphine is very cost-effective. This method is well-suited for day-to-day analysis, and more effective than instrumental methods such as UV, GC and TCL. We hope that our esteemed readers will get maximum benefit from these articles and contribute to their respective fields in more enlightened way. Gopal K.N. Chowdhary Editor Promoting Good Practices and Standards Abstracts & Key Words Assessment and Evaluation of as well as deployment decision. simple an emotion as greed. Apart Community Policing Evaluation must ensure that from discussing the recent shocking there is avoidance of unnecessary trends in the matter, there is also an Sankar Sen waste and timely information is elaboration upon the Indian law produced so that it becomes useful on this topic which is primarily Key Words for decision-making. It has to be a study on the Human Organ Evaluation, Community Policing, logical, objective with "inherent Transplant Act, 1994, and its lacunae Process and Reports, Common procedures" of quality control, in regard to procedural formalities Problem, Proactive, Innovative, which attempts to ensure the and investigation. Various models Status quo, Personnel Utilization, accuracy of information collected, in different countries that have a Operationalising, Personnel analyzed and interpreted in the bearing on the understanding of Allocation. evaluative process. this topic have been discussed in the article. It is only imperative that Abstract Human Organ Transplant Legal there be checks on human organ and Ethical Contours Evaluation of community policing trade at every step of the way. This practice and policies always poses article would also answer how to Dr. K.P.Singh and Ms. incorporate those checks within the problems. This is due to the fact that Chitrangada Singh community policing is just not an fabric of law and consequently, the society.