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Correspondence

Statement in support of nothing but create fear, rumours, and Hong Kong, Hong Kong (LP); University of Chicago, prejudice that jeopardise our global Chigaco, IL, USA (BR); The Ohio State University, the scientists, public Columbus, OH, USA (LS); and The University of collaboration in the fight against this Melbourne, Melboune, VIC, Australia (KS) Published Online health professionals, virus. We support the call from the February 18, 2020 1 Gorbalenya AE, Baker SC, Baric RS, et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/ Director-General of WHO to promote Severe acute respiratory syndrome-related and medical S0140-6736(20)30418-9 scientific evidence and unity over coronavirus: the species and its viruses—a statement of the Coronavirus Study Group. For the Chinese translation 14 professionals of China misinformation and conjecture. bioRxiv 2020; published online Feb 11. see Online for appendix We want you, the science and health DOI:2020.02.07.937862 (preprint). combatting COVID-19 2 Zhou P, Yang X-L, Wang X-G, et al. professionals of China, to know that A pneumonia outbreak associated with a new We are public health scientists who we stand with you in your fight against coronavirus of probable bat origin. Nature have closely followed the emergence this virus. 2020; published online Feb 3. DOI:10.1038/ s41586-020-2012-7. of 2019 novel coronavirus disease We invite others to join us in 3 Lu R, Zhao X, Li J, et al. Genomic (COVID-19) and are deeply concerned sup­porting the scientists, public characterisation and epidemiology of 2019 novel coronavirus: implications for virus about its impact on global health and health professionals, and medical origins and receptor binding. Lancet 2020; wellbeing. We have watched as the professionals of and across published online Jan 30. https://doi. scientists, public health professionals, China. Stand with our colleagues on org/10.1016/S0140-6736(20)30251-8. 4 Zhu N, Zhang D, Wang W, et al. A novel and medical professionals of China, the frontline! coronavirus from patients with pneumonia in in particular, have worked diligently We speak in one voice. To add your support for this China, 2019. NEJM 2020; published online To register your support see Jan 24. DOI:10.1056/NEJMoa2001017. and effectively to rapidly identify the statement, sign our letter online. LM is editor of http://chng.it/SDpTB9Kf ProMED-mail. We declare no competing interests. 5 Ren L, Wang Y-M, Wu Z-Q, et al. Identification pathogen behind this outbreak, put in of a novel coronavirus causing severe place significant measures to reduce Charles Calisher, Dennis Carroll, pneumonia in humans: a descriptive study. Chin Med J 2020; published online Feb 11. its impact, and share their results Rita Colwell, Ronald B Corley, DOI:10.1097/CM9.0000000000000722. transparently with the global health , Christian Drosten, 6 Paraskevis D, Kostaki EG, Magiorkinis G, community. This effort has been Luis Enjuanes, Jeremy Farrar, Panayiotakopoulos G, Tsiodras S. Full-genome evolutionary analysis of the novel corona virus remarkable. Hume Field, Josie Golding, (2019-nCoV) rejects the hypothesis of We sign this statement in solidarity Alexander Gorbalenya, Bart Haagmans, emergence as a result of a recent recombination event. Infect Genet Evol 2020; published online with all scientists and health James M Hughes, William B Karesh, Gerald T Keusch, Sai Kit Lam, Jan 29. DOI:10.1016/j.meegid.2020.104212. professionals in China who continue 7 Benvenuto D, Giovanetti M, Ciccozzi A, to save lives and protect global health Juan Lubroth, John S Mackenzie, Spoto S, Angeletti S, Ciccozzi M. The 2019-new coronavirus epidemic: evidence for virus during the challenge of the COVID-19 Larry Madoff, Jonna Mazet, Peter Palese, Stanley Perlman, evolution. J Med Virol 2020; published online outbreak. We are all in this together, Jan 29. DOI:10.1002/jmv.25688. Leo Poon, Bernard Roizman, Linda Saif, with our Chinese counterparts in the 8 Wan Y, Shang J, Graham R, Baric RS, Li F. Kanta Subbarao, Mike Turner Receptor recognition by novel coronavirus forefront, against this new viral threat. from Wuhan: an analysis based on decade- [email protected] The rapid, open, and transparent long structural studies of SARS. J Virol 2020; Colorado State University, Fort Collins, CO, USA published online Jan 29. DOI:10.1128/ sharing of data on this outbreak is (CC); Scowcroft Institute of International Affairs, JVI.00127-20. now being threatened by rumours and Texas A&M, College Station, TX, USA (DC); 9 US Center for Disease Control and Prevention. misinformation around its origins. We University of Maryland, College Park, MD, USA (RC); Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) NEIDL Institute (RBC), Boston University (GTK), situation summary. Feb 16, 2020. https://www.cdc.gov/coronavirus/2019-nCoV/ stand together to strongly condemn Boston, MA, USA; EcoHealth Alliance, New York, NY, summary.html (accessed Feb 8, 2020). conspiracy theories suggesting that USA (PD); Charité – Universitatsmedizin , 10 Andersen KG, Rambaut A, Lipkin WI, Berlin, Germany (CD); National Center of COVID-19 does not have a natural Holmes EC, Garry RF. The proximal origin of origin. Scientists from multiple Biotechnology, Madrid, Spain (LE); The Wellcome SARS-CoV-2. Feb 16, 2020; http://virological. Trust, London, UK (JF, JG, MT); School of Veterinary org/t/the-proximal-origin-of-sars-cov-2/398 countries have published and analysed Science, The University of Queensland, Brisbane, (accessed Feb 17, 2020). For the SARS-CoV-2 genome analysis see https://www.gisaid. genomes of the causative agent, QLD, Australia (HF); Leiden University Medical 11 Bengis R, Leighton F, Fischer J, Artois M, severe acute respiratory syndrome Center, Leiden, Netherlands (AG); Erasmus Medical Morner T, Tate C. The role of wildlife in org/epiflu-applications/next- Center, Rotterdam, Netherlands (BH); betacov-app/ 1 emerging and re-emerging zoonoses. coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), and they Emory University, Atlanta, GA, USA (JMH); World Rev Sci Tech 2004; 23: 497–512. overwhelmingly conclude that this Organization for Animal Health (OIE) Working 12 Woolhouse ME, Gowtage-Sequeria S. coronavirus originated in wildlife,2-10 Group on Wildlife, New York, NY, USA (WBK); Host range and emerging and reemerging University of Malaya, Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia (SKL); pathogens. Emerg Infect Dis 2005; as have so many other emerging Food and Agriculture Organization of the United 11: 1842–47. pathogens.11,12 This is further supported Nations, Rome, Italy (JL); Curtin University, Perth, 13 NASEM. The National Academies of Science by a letter from the presidents of the WA, Australia (JSM); Massachusetts Medical School, Engineering and of the USA. Worcester, MA, USA (LM); University of California at NAS, NAE, and NAM presidents’ letter to the Submissions should be US National Academies of Science, Davis, Davis, CA, USA (JM); Department of White House Office of Science and Technology 13 Policy. Feb 6, 2020. https://www. made via our electronic Engineering, and Medicine and Microbiology, Icahn School of Medicine, Mt Sinai nationalacademies.org/includes/NASEM%20 submission system at Hospital, New York, NY, USA (PP); University of by the scientific communities they Response%20to%20OSTP%20re%20 http://ees.elsevier.com/ Iowa, Roy J and Lucille A Carver College of Medicine, represent. Conspiracy theories do Coronavirus_February%206,%202020.pdf thelancet/ Iowa City, IA, USA (SP); The University of (accessed Feb 7, 2020). www.thelancet.com Vol 395 March 7, 2020 e42 Correspondence

14 WHO. Director-General’s remarks at the media briefing on 2019 novel coronavirus on 8 February 2020. Feb 8, 2020. https://www. who.int/dg/speeches/detail/director-general- s-remarks-at-the-media-briefing-on-2019- novel-coronavirus---8-february-2020 (accessed Feb 18, 2020).

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