Os Nomes Galegos Das Bolboretas 2019 2ª Ed

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Os Nomes Galegos Das Bolboretas 2019 2ª Ed Os nomes galegos das bolboretas 2019 2ª ed. Citación recomendada / Recommended citation: Cerradelo Gómez, Silverio / Rafael López Loureiro / Suso Requejo Camiña / Rafael Estévez Rodríguez / osé Álvarez G"#dara / Xosé %erga#tiños Rodríguez / Cosme Dami"# Romay Cousido ()*+,)-. Os nomes galegos das bolboretas. $i#zo de Limia (/ure#se-. A C1ave2 1ttp://333.a41ave.gal/3p5co#tent/uploads/a41ave_os#omesgalegosdas67ol7oretas6)*+,.pdf Fotografía: feiticeira común (Vanessa atalanta -2 Autor: Piero Perrone. Esta o7ra est" su8eita a u#ha lice#za Creative Commo#s de uso a7erto, co# recoñeceme#to da autoría e se# o7ra derivada #i# usos comerciais2 Resumo da lice#za. 1ttps://4reativecommo#s.org/li4en4es/7'5#45#d/92*/deed2gl. 1 Notas introdutorias O que contén este documento Neste recurso léxico fornécense denominacións galegas para as especies de bolboretas. Inclúense principalmente nomes para especies de lepidópteros diurnos (ou ropalóceros, que son propiamente as bolboretas), mais tamén para especies de lepidópteros nocturnos (ou heteróceros, que son as avela ñas e as trazas). #chéganse nomes para as especies galegas (e) ou europeas e tamén para algunhas especies exóticas coñecidas xeralmente no $mbito divulgativo, por causa da súa vistosidade ou do seu tama!o, pola súa proximidade (norte de %frica) ou por seren moi comúns noutras $reas xeogr$ficas. Na primeira edición deste léxico (2'(5) proporcionáronse denominacións galegas para m$is de )'' especies de bolboretas de todo o planeta. Nesta segunda edición (2'(*), corr xese algunha gralla, reescr bense as notas introdutorias e modif case notabelmente a maquetación: incorpórase o logo da ,have ao deseño do documento e componse doutra maneira a presentación das especies, destac$ndose con fondo azul claro as especies galegas (e) ou europeas. #demais, engádense tres especies presentes na -aliza que non se incluíran na edición de &'() + a procesionaria do piñeiro (Thaumetopoea pityocampa), a pir$lida do buxo (Cydalima perspectalis) e a traza da pataca (Tecia solanivora). .e consulta m$is doada e contido m$is completo que a edición anterior, este documento deixa $ súa disposición denominacións galegas para un total de )&& especies + ./ 012 bolboretas galegas (e) ou europeas, ./ 3' bolboretas exóticas das m$is coñecidas, ./ )) avela ñas e trazas galegas (e) ou europeas ./ e (0 avela ñas e trazas exóticas das m$is coñecidas. 2 A estrutura 4n primeiro lugar preséntase unha clasificación taxonómica que considera as superfamilias, familias e subfamilias de bolboretas, onde se apunta, de maneira xeral, os nomes galegos das bolboretas que hai en cada subfamilia. # seguir vén o corpo do documento, unha listaxe onde se indica, especie por especie, xunto ao nome cient fico, os nomes galegos e ingleses de cada bolboreta. Nesta listaxe espec fica, dest$canse con fondo azul claro as especies galegas (e) ou europeas. 5ara cada especie, incluénse breves anotacións sobre a orixe ou a motivación sem$ntica de cada un dos nomes. #o final anótanse as referencias bibliogr$ficas que foron utilizadas para a elaboración deste documento. Nalgunhas desas referencias recóllense ou propóñense nomes galegos para bolboretas, quer xenéricos quer espec ficos. Outras referencias achegan nomes para as bolboretas noutras linguas, que tamén foron tidos en conta. #lén diso, inclúense algunhas referencias b$sicas a respecto da metodoloxía e dos criterios terminolóxicos empregados. Tratamento termino óxico 7on relativamente poucos os nomes existentes en galego para as bolboretas, avela ñas e trazas. 8a só os lepidópteros diurnos europeos suman m$is de 2'' especies, e as denominacións vernáculas galegas, na tradición lexicogr$fica, xuntado as especies diurnas e nocturnas, suman pouco m$is dunha vintena de nomes, moitos deles xenéricos. Non obstante, as condicións de sa da e as dificultades para a elaboración deste documento de seguro foron as mesmas que tiveron todas as linguas europeas que hoxe dispoñen de nomes para as especies de bolboretas. .e maneira xeral, procurouse nos seguintes recursos + 4n primeiro lugar, recorreuse aos nomes vernáculos galegos. 5ara alén das denominacións m$is xenéricas (bolboretas, avela ñas e trazas) temos en galego outras denominacións tamén bastante xenéricas, como paxaras, paxarelas, pombiñas, cucos, maricelas etc., referidas $s especies diurnas, ou voallas, xilves, avelonas, andolas etc., que atopamos con exclusiva ou maior referencia para as especies nocturnas. Nalgúns casos existe m$is concreción sobre as especies $s que se refiren os nomes galegos, como no caso de galo, para Papilio machaon e Iphiclides podalirius, por presentaren unha coloración amarelada con 3 manchas azuis e ocres, que lembran a plumaxe dun galo, alén de prolongacións nas $s posteriores, que inspiran a nda m$is o nome de galo pola semellanza co rabo desta ave9 ou o caso de anxiño e anxo, para especies de cor branca, como as co!ecidas e abundantes bolboretas de xéneros como Leptidea ou Pieris 9 ou chinguro, descrito como bolboreta azul e negra de h$bitat acuático, caracter sticas que se corresponden moi ben con Limenitis reducta, especie galega abondo vistosa e popular para ter nome de seu 9 ou irisoido, ben propio de Apatura iris ou tamén doutras especies do xénero Apatura 9 ou o caso de pampurriña, nome definido como bolboreta e xoaniña, caracter sticas as dúas que se poden asignar $s especies do xénero Zygaena, o suficientemente chamativas e populares para teren nome de seu etc. :oito menos frecuente é atoparmos no acervo vernáculo galego denominacións claramente espec ficas, como avela ña da morte para Acherontia atropos, ou carroceiro e arrieiro para Thaumetopoea pityocampa, m$is coñecida hoxe en d a como procesionaria do piñeiro. 5rocurouse as mesmo na lusofonía, seguíndomos o criterio recollido nas Normas ortográficas e morfolóxicas do idioma galego (R#- e ILG) do ano &''2+ =5ara o arrequecemento do léxico culto, nomeadamente no referido aos $mbitos cient fico e técnico, o portugués ser$ considerado recurso fundamental, sempre que esta adopción non for contraria $s caracter sticas estruturais do galego”. .este xeito incorpor$ronse ou adapt$ronse algunhas denominacións, como azuliña para especies de cor azulada e tamaño pequeno, como as da subfamilia 5ol?ommatinae 9 cincentiña para especies de cor cincenta e tamaño pequeno, como as do xénero Azanus 9 feiticeira para Vanessa atalanta, carnaval para a parnas nea Zerynthia (Zerynthia) rumina" avela ña casqueiriña para #enophra a$ruptaria, curuxón para as especies do xénero Caligo etc. Outro recurso foi recorrer ao nomes cient ficos, en lat n, de modo paralelo $s denominacións desas bolboretas noutras linguas (por v a de regra, non existen para estas especies nomes vernáculos en lingua ningunha). #s , denominacións espec ficas como anxiño de .uponchel para Leptidea duponcheli, fauno de ,reta para %ipparchia (Parahipparchia) cretica, limoeira fariñenta para &onepteryx farinosa, avela ña de puntos brancos para Cyclophora (Cyclophora) al$ipunctata, avela ña biangulada para 'uphyia $iangulata etc. 5ara bolboretas relativamente coñecidas, cando menos nos medios de divulgación, aplic$ronse os mesmos nomes que, coincidentes, teñen en diversos idiomas, nalgúns casos derivados do nome cient fico e moitos deles usados xa no $mbito divulgativo galego. .enominacións como cleopatra ou bolboreta cleopatra para &onepteryx cleopatra, macaón ou bolboreta macaón para Papilio machaon, apolo ou bolboreta apolo para Parnassius apollo, anxo da couve ou bolboreta da couve para Pieris $rassicae ($rassicae + referido $ (rassica oleracea, o nome cient fico latino da couve, planta nutricia principal desta bolboreta), esfinxe para as especies da familia )phingidae, morfo para as especies da xénero #orpho, xezebel para as especies do xénero *elias, aurora para as do xénero Anthocharis, traza da pataca e couza da pataca para Tecia solanivora etc., que noutros idiomas teñen estes mesmos nomes ou modificadores. 4 # partir da información obtida dos anteditos recursos, para nomear especificamente moitas das bolboretas que se presentan neste documento, tivéronse en conta os seguintes criterios xerais + (. @ue o nome sexa transparente, isto é, ben definidor desa especie e que non se poida confundir co nome doutra. &. Na medida do pos bel, que haxa correspondencia entre os nomes galegos xenéricos e os xéneros cient ficos latinos. #s , con frecuencia, especies coa mesma denominación xenérica galega pertencen $ mesma familia, o que achega m$is lóxica e validez ao sistema de nomenclatura. 0. @ue os trazos definitorios espec ficos, que se empregan como modificadores do nome xenérico, pertenzan a un reducido grupo de referentes, nomedamente: ./distribución xeogr$fica, ./h$bitat ou plantas nutricias, ./caracter sticas morfolóxicas, ./personaxes mitolóxicos ou históricos aos que con frecuencia fan referencia os nomes cient ficos latinos das bolboretas ./ou persoa que describiu esa especie. #demais, procurouse que nunha mesma subfamilia houbese m$is dunha alusión a un mesmo grupo de trazos de referencia, de maneira que o sistema estea m$is cohesionado e o conxunto sexa mellor de lembrar. 5or exemplo+ carnaval ibérico, carnaval do leste, carnaval do ,$ucaso, carnaval turco... –o mesmo trazo de referencia+ a súa $rea de distribuciónA na subfamilia dos parnas neos 9 ou viuviña do abruñeiro, viuviña da aciñeira, viuviña do escambrón, viuviña dos ulmeiros –o mesmo trazo+ a planta nutricia principalA na subfamilia dos tecl neos etc. Normalmente preséntase un único nome para cada bolboreta, a nda que para algunha especie
Recommended publications
  • 以黃豹天蠶蛾屬為例 Evolutionary Plasticity and Functional Diversity of Eyespot Wing Pattern in Loepa Silkmoths
    國立中山大學生物科學系 碩士論文 Department of Biological Sciences National Sun Yat-sen University Master Thesis 翅面眼紋之演化可塑性與功能多樣性- 以黃豹天蠶蛾屬為例 Evolutionary plasticity and functional diversity of eyespot wing pattern in Loepa silkmoths 研究生:蘇昱任 Yu-Jen Su 指導教授:顏聖紘 博士 Dr. Shen-Horn Yen 中華民國 106 年 7 月 July 2017 致 謝 非常感謝顏聖紘副教授,不辭辛勞地從我一開始入學對研究毫無頭緒,到制 定研究方向與題目、想法討論、方法的修改與問題指正,以及海報與論文等書面 修正等,一路指導教育我。 感謝小鳥們健康的活著陪我完成研究,沒有因為被我做的假餌嚇到而拒絕進 食或行為異常。 曾經在研究過程中提供給我幫助的朋友們:陳鍾瑋,引發我部份實驗設計的 構想。陳怡潔,提供我鳥類飼養與部分研究基礎認知。韋家軒,提出我實驗設計 上的缺失並點出我思考方向與研究中可能遭遇的問題與癥結。杜士豪、周育霆、 楊昕,協助我飼養鳥隻。非常謝謝你們的幫助。此外還有不少朋友們,在研究以 外的事務上提供我不少協助,使我能有更多心力專注於研究,感謝各位提供的幫 助,雖然無法將你們的名字在此一一列出,但你們的功勞我依然會銘記在心。 另外感謝一些商家與團體所提供無償的協助:中華民國生物奧林匹亞委員會, 借我使用攝影器材與印刷設備。社團法人高雄市野鳥協會,提供部分實驗用的鳥 隻。北站鳥園、五甲鳥藝坊、藍寶石鳥獸寵物大賣場,提供我不同鳥類飼養的技 巧與經驗分享。 最後我要在此鄭重感謝,高雄醫學大學生物醫學暨環境生物學系,謝寶森副 教授,以及國立中山大學生物科學系,黃淑萍助理教授。兩位老師願意抽空擔任 口試委員,並在短時間內閱讀與修改我的論文,提供我論文修訂上莫大的幫助。 iii 摘 要 眼紋(eye spot)是一種近圓形且具有同心圓環的斑紋。眼紋存在於許多動物體 表,目前最廣為人知的功能是防禦天敵。眼紋禦敵的機制包含威嚇天敵或誘導攻 擊失誤。黃豹天蠶蛾(Loepa)是天蠶蛾科(Saturniidae)下的一屬夜行性蛾類,其屬內 所有物種皆具有眼紋,但研究不如日行性的蛺蝶如此豐富透徹。黃豹天蠶蛾的翅 面斑紋變化不像蛺蝶那麼複雜,僅具有弧度或位置上些微差異,眼紋位置也相似, 推斷應有相同的禦敵機制,但卻在尺寸上有劇烈的變化,甚至有少數物種具有其 他斑紋使眼紋醒目程度下降或比眼紋更顯眼。這些變化與誠實訊號(honest signaling) 及威嚇理論有所牴觸,因此我們認為有必要釐清黃豹天蠶蛾眼紋的變化與其功能 性。首先我們分析了黃豹天蠶蛾所有物種的翅面紋路,歸納出翅紋的模式與少數 具其他斑紋的物種。然而因為黃豹天蠶蛾翅面具大面積黃色,鳥類可能會具有先 天色彩偏見,因此利用人工假餌檢測鳥類先天色彩偏見,之後才進行眼紋尺寸的 變化與其功能性差異的檢測。最後檢測部分具有其他斑紋的物種,這些斑紋是否 具有不同禦敵功效。結果顯示,黃豹天蠶蛾的眼紋效果確實與威嚇理論相符,但 是遭遇不同天敵時的效果有所差異。具有其他斑紋的少數物種在特定情況下反而 能呈現隱蔽作用,而比眼紋顯眼的斑紋則也有類似眼紋的威嚇作用。因此我們認 為在探討斑紋功能時,除了檢測現有功能假說外,還要考慮掠食者的認知多樣性 及共域物種的性狀,亦不可忽略其有功能多樣性的可能,如此才能更了解真實的 獵物-獵食者關係。 關鍵字:眼紋(Eye spot)、黃豹天蠶蛾(Loepa)、威嚇作用(Intimidating
    [Show full text]
  • Bombyx Mori Silk Fibroin Scaffolds with Antheraea Pernyi Silk Fibroin Micro/Nano Fibers for Promoting EA
    Article Bombyx mori Silk Fibroin Scaffolds with Antheraea pernyi Silk Fibroin Micro/Nano Fibers for Promoting EA. hy926 Cell Proliferation Yongchun Chen, Weichao Yang, Weiwei Wang, Min Zhang and Mingzhong Li * National Engineering Laboratory for Modern Silk, College of Textile and Clothing Engineering, Soochow University, No. 199 Ren’ai Road, Industrial Park, Suzhou 215123, Jiangsu, China; [email protected] (Y.C.); [email protected] (W.Y.); [email protected] (W.W.); [email protected] (M.Z.) * Correspondence: [email protected]; Tel.: +86‐512‐6706‐1150 Received: 24 August 2017; Accepted: 30 September 2017; Published: 3 October 2017 Abstract: Achieving a high number of inter‐pore channels and a nanofibrous structure similar to that of the extracellular matrix remains a challenge in the preparation of Bombyx mori silk fibroin (BSF) scaffolds for tissue engineering. In this study, Antheraea pernyi silk fibroin (ASF) micro/nano fibers with an average diameter of 324 nm were fabricated by electrospinning from an 8 wt % ASF solution in hexafluoroisopropanol. The electrospun fibers were cut into short fibers (~0.5 mm) and then dispersed in BSF solution. Next, BSF scaffolds with ASF micro/nano fibers were prepared by lyophilization. Scanning electron microscope images clearly showed connected channels between macropores after the addition of ASF micro/nano fibers; meanwhile, micro/nano fibers and micropores could be clearly observed on the pore walls. The results of in vitro cultures of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (EA. hy926) on BSF scaffolds showed that fibrous BSF scaffolds containing 150% ASF fibers significantly promoted cell proliferation during the initial stage.
    [Show full text]
  • Révision Taxinomique Et Nomenclaturale Des Rhopalocera Et Des Zygaenidae De France Métropolitaine
    Direction de la Recherche, de l’Expertise et de la Valorisation Direction Déléguée au Développement Durable, à la Conservation de la Nature et à l’Expertise Service du Patrimoine Naturel Dupont P, Luquet G. Chr., Demerges D., Drouet E. Révision taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport SPN 2013 - 19 (Septembre 2013) Dupont (Pascal), Demerges (David), Drouet (Eric) et Luquet (Gérard Chr.). 2013. Révision systématique, taxinomique et nomenclaturale des Rhopalocera et des Zygaenidae de France métropolitaine. Conséquences sur l’acquisition et la gestion des données d’inventaire. Rapport MMNHN-SPN 2013 - 19, 201 p. Résumé : Les études de phylogénie moléculaire sur les Lépidoptères Rhopalocères et Zygènes sont de plus en plus nombreuses ces dernières années modifiant la systématique et la taxinomie de ces deux groupes. Une mise à jour complète est réalisée dans ce travail. Un cadre décisionnel a été élaboré pour les niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifique avec une approche intégrative de la taxinomie. Ce cadre intégre notamment un aspect biogéographique en tenant compte des zones-refuges potentielles pour les espèces au cours du dernier maximum glaciaire. Cette démarche permet d’avoir une approche homogène pour le classement des taxa aux niveaux spécifiques et infra-spécifiques. Les conséquences pour l’acquisition des données dans le cadre d’un inventaire national sont développées. Summary : Studies on molecular phylogenies of Butterflies and Burnets have been increasingly frequent in the recent years, changing the systematics and taxonomy of these two groups. A full update has been performed in this work.
    [Show full text]
  • A Compilation and Analysis of Food Plants Utilization of Sri Lankan Butterfly Larvae (Papilionoidea)
    MAJOR ARTICLE TAPROBANICA, ISSN 1800–427X. August, 2014. Vol. 06, No. 02: pp. 110–131, pls. 12, 13. © Research Center for Climate Change, University of Indonesia, Depok, Indonesia & Taprobanica Private Limited, Homagama, Sri Lanka http://www.sljol.info/index.php/tapro A COMPILATION AND ANALYSIS OF FOOD PLANTS UTILIZATION OF SRI LANKAN BUTTERFLY LARVAE (PAPILIONOIDEA) Section Editors: Jeffrey Miller & James L. Reveal Submitted: 08 Dec. 2013, Accepted: 15 Mar. 2014 H. D. Jayasinghe1,2, S. S. Rajapaksha1, C. de Alwis1 1Butterfly Conservation Society of Sri Lanka, 762/A, Yatihena, Malwana, Sri Lanka 2 E-mail: [email protected] Abstract Larval food plants (LFPs) of Sri Lankan butterflies are poorly documented in the historical literature and there is a great need to identify LFPs in conservation perspectives. Therefore, the current study was designed and carried out during the past decade. A list of LFPs for 207 butterfly species (Super family Papilionoidea) of Sri Lanka is presented based on local studies and includes 785 plant-butterfly combinations and 480 plant species. Many of these combinations are reported for the first time in Sri Lanka. The impact of introducing new plants on the dynamics of abundance and distribution of butterflies, the possibility of butterflies being pests on crops, and observations of LFPs of rare butterfly species, are discussed. This information is crucial for the conservation management of the butterfly fauna in Sri Lanka. Key words: conservation, crops, larval food plants (LFPs), pests, plant-butterfly combination. Introduction Butterflies go through complete metamorphosis 1949). As all herbivorous insects show some and have two stages of food consumtion.
    [Show full text]
  • Phylogenetic Relationships and Historical Biogeography of Tribes and Genera in the Subfamily Nymphalinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae)
    Blackwell Science, LtdOxford, UKBIJBiological Journal of the Linnean Society 0024-4066The Linnean Society of London, 2005? 2005 862 227251 Original Article PHYLOGENY OF NYMPHALINAE N. WAHLBERG ET AL Biological Journal of the Linnean Society, 2005, 86, 227–251. With 5 figures . Phylogenetic relationships and historical biogeography of tribes and genera in the subfamily Nymphalinae (Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae) NIKLAS WAHLBERG1*, ANDREW V. Z. BROWER2 and SÖREN NYLIN1 1Department of Zoology, Stockholm University, S-106 91 Stockholm, Sweden 2Department of Zoology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, Oregon 97331–2907, USA Received 10 January 2004; accepted for publication 12 November 2004 We infer for the first time the phylogenetic relationships of genera and tribes in the ecologically and evolutionarily well-studied subfamily Nymphalinae using DNA sequence data from three genes: 1450 bp of cytochrome oxidase subunit I (COI) (in the mitochondrial genome), 1077 bp of elongation factor 1-alpha (EF1-a) and 400–403 bp of wing- less (both in the nuclear genome). We explore the influence of each gene region on the support given to each node of the most parsimonious tree derived from a combined analysis of all three genes using Partitioned Bremer Support. We also explore the influence of assuming equal weights for all characters in the combined analysis by investigating the stability of clades to different transition/transversion weighting schemes. We find many strongly supported and stable clades in the Nymphalinae. We are also able to identify ‘rogue’
    [Show full text]
  • Purification of a Lectin from the Hemolymph of Chinese Oak Silk Moth (Antheraea Pernyi) Pupae1
    J. Biochem. 101, 545-551 (1987) Purification of a Lectin from the Hemolymph of Chinese Oak Silk Moth (Antheraea pernyi) Pupae1 Xian-Ming QU,2 Chun-Fa ZHANG,3 Hiroto KOMANO, and Shunji NATORI Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113 Received for publication, November 7, 1986 A lectin with affinity to galactose was purified to homogeneity from the hemolymph of diapausing pupae of the Chinese oak silk moth, Antheraea pernyi. The molecular mass of this lectin was 380,000 and it formed an oligomeric structure of a subunit with a molecular mass of 38,000. The hemagglutinating activity in the hemolymph was found to increase with time after immunization with E. coli. Studies with antibody against the purified lectin showed that increase in the hemagglutinating activity was due to the same lectin, suggesting that the amount of the lectin increased in response to intrusion of foreign substances. The function of this lectin in the defence mechanism is discussed. The hemolymphs of many invertebrates are known have no definite humoral immune system like that to contain agglutinin (1-7). Most of these agglu in vertebrates, one of the biological roles of inver tinins are proteins binding carbohydrates, so they tebrate lectins has been suggested to be in the can be defined as invertebrate lectins. These lec defence mechanism (8-11). However, no conclu tins differ greatly in molecular masses, subunit sive evidence to support this idea has yet been structures, hapten sugars, and ionic requirements obtained. (7). Probably, these lectins participate in many Previously, we purified a lectin from the aspects of fundamental biological events, such as hemolymph of Sarcophaga peregrina (flesh-fly) development, differentiation, recognition of self larvae (12).
    [Show full text]
  • Nota Lepidopterologica
    Nota lepid.©Societas3 Europaea(1-2) Lepidopterologica;: 55-68; 1. downloadVI. 1980 unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ISSN und www.zobodat.at0342-7536 Revisional notes on lycaenid butterfly species assigned to Ultraaricia Beuret (Lycaenidae) Y u r i P. Nekrutenko Zoological Museum, ökrainian Aoademy of Sciences, SU-252130 Kiev 30, G.S.P., Lenin Street 15, U.S.S.R., Ukraine Originally monotypic gemus Ultraaricia Beuret (1959: 84) was erected to inelude Lycaena anteros (Freyer, 1839: 101, pl. 265, fig. 1), distinct from other species assigned to Aricia R .L. (s. I.) by the upperside wing colour, androconial scales and, especially, by the male genitalia characters. The taxonomic Status of Ultraaricia (generic or subgeneric rank) might be suggested later on, after investigation of the related taxa (Aricia s. str. and Pseudoaricia Beuret) have been completed. At present it seems wise to consider Ultraaricia, along with just men- tioned genus-group taxa as a subgenus of Aricia, consisting of four species that form a compact group, fairly homogenous by the male genitalia. In lateral projection, visible half of uncus presented in two processes: superior, straight or curved dorsally, pointed at apex, and inferior that terminates with rounded or abrupted lobe; brachia Short, strongly chitinized, their distal part almost straight (cf. Sauter, 1968: 6; Higgins, 1975: 147). The ränge of locally distributed populations of >Ar/c/a (Ultraaricia) anteros extends from Balkan Pen insu la on the West to the E. Turkey (and Syria?) on the East; three other species are conti ned to strictly limited area, overlapping the anteros ränge at its margins, and until now they still remain extremely little known.
    [Show full text]
  • Report 5-12 May 2019
    Corsica - The Scented Isle Naturetrek Tour Report 5 - 12 May 2019 Anemone hortensis Lac de Melo Tralonca Cytinus hypocistis subsp. clusii Report & Images by David Tattersfield Naturetrek Mingledown Barn Wolf's Lane Chawton Alton Hampshire GU34 3HJ UK T: +44 (0)1962 733051 E: [email protected] W: www.naturetrek.co.uk Tour Report Corsica - The Scented Isle Tour participants: David Tattersfield and Steve Gater (leaders) with 11 Naturetrek clients. Day 1 Sunday 5th May After dropping off the first group, at the airport, we visited the nearby Biguglia Lake and explored a range of coastal and farmland habitats. The sandy beach was backed by Cottonweed Achillea maritima, the handsome knapweed Centaurea sphaerocephala, Sea Chamomile Anthemis maritima and Sea Daffodil Pancratium maritimum and in coastal maquis, there were large stands of the grey-leaved, yellow-flowered Cistus halimifolius. On the lake, we saw the rare Audouin’s Gull and our raptor sightings included Eleonora’s Falcon, Western Marsh Harrier and a pair of Golden Eagle. Other birds, we had not seen during the previous week, included Pallid Swift, Stonechat and a very smart Woodchat Shrike, not far from the airport runway. Unfortunately the weather had been atrocious, with high winds and periods of rain. The airport had been closed for much of the afternoon and the inbound flight, carrying our second group, was delayed by over an hour. Once we had loaded the minibuses, we set off on our journey across the island. The first part was through colourful maquis, with bright-yellow Woad Isatis tinctoria often lining the route.
    [Show full text]
  • Nota Lepidopterologica
    ZOBODAT - www.zobodat.at Zoologisch-Botanische Datenbank/Zoological-Botanical Database Digitale Literatur/Digital Literature Zeitschrift/Journal: Nota lepidopterologica Jahr/Year: 1980 Band/Volume: 3 Autor(en)/Author(s): Nekrutenko Yuri P. Artikel/Article: Revisional notes on lycaenid butterfly species assigned to Ultraaricia Beuret (Lycaenidae) 55-68 Nota lepid.©Societas3 Europaea(1-2) Lepidopterologica;: 55-68; 1. downloadVI. 1980 unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ISSN und www.zobodat.at0342-7536 Revisional notes on lycaenid butterfly species assigned to Ultraaricia Beuret (Lycaenidae) Y u r i P. Nekrutenko Zoological Museum, ökrainian Aoademy of Sciences, SU-252130 Kiev 30, G.S.P., Lenin Street 15, U.S.S.R., Ukraine Originally monotypic gemus Ultraaricia Beuret (1959: 84) was erected to inelude Lycaena anteros (Freyer, 1839: 101, pl. 265, fig. 1), distinct from other species assigned to Aricia R .L. (s. I.) by the upperside wing colour, androconial scales and, especially, by the male genitalia characters. The taxonomic Status of Ultraaricia (generic or subgeneric rank) might be suggested later on, after investigation of the related taxa (Aricia s. str. and Pseudoaricia Beuret) have been completed. At present it seems wise to consider Ultraaricia, along with just men- tioned genus-group taxa as a subgenus of Aricia, consisting of four species that form a compact group, fairly homogenous by the male genitalia. In lateral projection, visible half of uncus presented in two processes: superior, straight or curved dorsally, pointed at apex, and inferior that terminates with rounded or abrupted lobe; brachia Short, strongly chitinized, their distal part almost straight (cf. Sauter, 1968: 6; Higgins, 1975: 147).
    [Show full text]
  • Ngoka, Thesis Final 2012
    RELATIVE ABUNDANCE OF THE WILD SILKMOTH, Argema mimosae BOISDUVAL ON DIFFERENT HOST PLANTS AND HOST SELECTION BEHAVIOUR OF PARASITOIDS, AT ARABUKO SOKOKE FOREST BY Boniface M. Ngoka (M.Sc.) I84/15320/05 Department of Zoological Sciences A THESIS SUBMITTED IN FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE SCHOOL OF PURE AND APPLIED SCIENCES OF KENYATTA UNIVERSITY NOVEMBER, 2012 ii DECLARATION This thesis is my original work and has not been presented for a degree in any other university or any other award. Signature----------------------------------------------Date--------------------------------- SUPERVISORS We confirm that the thesis is submitted with our approval as supervisors Professor Jones M. Mueke Department of Zoological Sciences, School of Pure and Applied Sciences Kenyatta University Nairobi, Kenya Signature----------------------------------------------Date--------------------------------- Dr. Esther N. Kioko Zoology Department National Museums of Kenya Nairobi, Kenya Signature----------------------------------------------Date--------------------------------- Professor Suresh K. Raina International Center of Insect Physiology and Ecology Commercial Insects Programme Nairobi, Kenya Signature----------------------------------------------Date--------------------------------- iii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to my family, parents, brothers and sisters for their perseverance, love and understanding which made this task possible. iv ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS My sincere thanks are due to Prof. Suresh K. Raina, Senior icipe supervisor and Commercial Insects Programme Leader, whose contribution ranged from useful suggestions and discussions throughout the study period. My sincere appreciations are also due to Dr. Esther N. Kioko, icipe immediate supervisor who provided me with wealth of literature and made many suggestions that shaped the research methodologies. Her support and keen supervision throughout the study period gave me a lot of inspiration. I would like to thank Prof.
    [Show full text]
  • Lepidoptera: Nymphalidae
    The LepidopterologicalSocietyLepidopterological Society of Japan eeLwt 7)izns. gopid. Soc. ]mpan 47 (4): Z78-284, December 1996 Ice-inoculation avoidance in hibernating larya of Apatura metis (Lepidoptera : Nymphalidae) Kazuo HosHIKAWA Faculty of Life and Environmental Science, Shimane University, Nishikawatsu, Matsue City, 690 Japan m320C Abstract Larvae of APatuva metis hibernating in Hokkaido froze at spontaneously, -70C while they were frozen at when ice-inocurated. Although the frozen larvae toleratecl -19'C down to for 24 hrs, yet they avoided inoculative freezing by two ways: 1) to prevent water invasion onto ventraHntegument, through which ice-inoculation occurred, by lateral hairs and silken mat, 2) to choose hibernating site on east-northern surface of host tree trunk, where inoculation should hardly occur. The larvae accumulated glycerol in haemolymph to the amount of 6.5% of fresh body weight, together with O.5% trehalose. For comparison, cold resistance in larvae of Sasakia charondu hibernating in Iitter layer was also studied. They showed no inoculation avoidance de$pite re]atively weak ability of freezing resistance, and cuntained trehalose (1.4%) but no glycerol. Key words Cold resistance, ice-inoculation avoidanee, hibernation, APatum metis, SUsakia charondke. Introduction Most insects hibernating above the ground in temperate or cold regions are exposed to coldness, more or Iess, hence they have developed abirities for cold resistance. Apart from co]d avoidance by migration or microhabitat selection (Hoshikawa et al., 1988), cold resistance has been studied along two lines : supercooling and freezing resistance (Asahina, 1969; Tsumuki, 1988; Leather et al,, 1993). And once acquired enough cold resistance, hibernating period is regarded as relatively safe and stable season in terms of population dynamics (Sakagami et al., 1984).
    [Show full text]
  • Redalyc.Description of Recent Discovery of Anthocharis Damone
    SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología ISSN: 0300-5267 [email protected] Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología España Drndic, E.; Radevski, D.; Miljevic, M.; Duric, M.; Popovic, M. Description of recent discovery of Anthocharis damone Boisduval, 1836 in Serbia and its distribution in Europe (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) SHILAP Revista de Lepidopterología, vol. 45, núm. 177, marzo, 2017, pp. 23-29 Sociedad Hispano-Luso-Americana de Lepidopterología Madrid, España Available in: http://www.redalyc.org/articulo.oa?id=45550375003 How to cite Complete issue Scientific Information System More information about this article Network of Scientific Journals from Latin America, the Caribbean, Spain and Portugal Journal's homepage in redalyc.org Non-profit academic project, developed under the open access initiative SHILAP Revta. lepid., 45 (177) marzo 2017: 23-29 eISSN: 2340-4078 ISSN: 0300-5267 Description of recent discovery of Anthocharis damone Boisduval, 1836 in Serbia and its distribution in Europe (Lepidoptera: Pieridae) E. Drndi c, D¯ . Radevski, M. Miljevi c, M. D¯ uri c & M. Popovi c Abstract Anthocharis damone Boisduval, 1836 is known from southern Italy, Greece, Republic of Macedonia, Albania and further in the Middle East. At the end of May and beginning of June 2015 it was recorded for the first time in Serbia. A single isolated colony was found 170 km NW from the northernmost known locality in Europe. This record made us review A. damone distribution in Europe, suggested its possibly wider range over the Balkans and increased the list of butterflies recorded in Serbia to a total of 200 species. KEY WORDS: Lepidoptera, Pieridae, Isatis tinctoria , conservation, Red List, Serbia.
    [Show full text]