Index for Series of Interviews with Rear Admiral Frederic Stanton
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United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922
Cover: During World War I, convoys carried almost two million men to Europe. In this 1920 oil painting “A Fast Convoy” by Burnell Poole, the destroyer USS Allen (DD-66) is shown escorting USS Leviathan (SP-1326). Throughout the course of the war, Leviathan transported more than 98,000 troops. Naval History and Heritage Command 1 United States Navy and World War I: 1914–1922 Frank A. Blazich Jr., PhD Naval History and Heritage Command Introduction This document is intended to provide readers with a chronological progression of the activities of the United States Navy and its involvement with World War I as an outside observer, active participant, and victor engaged in the war’s lingering effects in the postwar period. The document is not a comprehensive timeline of every action, policy decision, or ship movement. What is provided is a glimpse into how the 20th century’s first global conflict influenced the Navy and its evolution throughout the conflict and the immediate aftermath. The source base is predominately composed of the published records of the Navy and the primary materials gathered under the supervision of Captain Dudley Knox in the Historical Section in the Office of Naval Records and Library. A thorough chronology remains to be written on the Navy’s actions in regard to World War I. The nationality of all vessels, unless otherwise listed, is the United States. All errors and omissions are solely those of the author. Table of Contents 1914..................................................................................................................................................1 -
Jul/Aug 2015
Korean War Veterans Association P.O. Box 407, Charleston, IL 61920 NON-PROFIT ORG US POSTAGE PAID Jacksonville, FL PERMIT NO. 3 Address Service Requested The Graybeards is the official publication of the Korean War Veterans Association (KWVA). It is published six times a year for members and private distribution. Subscriptions available for $30.00/year (see address below). MAILING ADDRESS FOR CHANGE OF ADDRESS: Administrative Assistant, P.O. Box 407, Charleston, IL 61920- 0407. MAILING ADDRESS TO SUBMIT MATERIAL / CONTACT EDITOR: Graybeards Editor, 895 Ribaut Rd., #13, Beaufort, SC 29902. MAILING ADDRESS OF THE KWVA: P.O. Box 407, Charleston, IL 61920-0407. WEBSITE: http://www.kwva.org In loving memory of General Raymond Davis, our Life Honorary President, Deceased. We Honor Founder William T. Norris Editor Secretary L. T. Whitmore KWVA Liaison to Korean War Nat’l Museum Arthur G. Sharp Lewis M. 'Lew' Ewing 5625 Canterbury Ln Robert Mitchell 895 Ribaut Rd., #13, 310 Clay Hill Dr Suffolk, VA 23435-1605 3021 Rosefield Dr. Beaufort, SC 29902 Winchester, VA 22602 Ph: 757-483-9784 Houston, TX 77080-2609 Ph: 860-202-3088 Ph: 540-678-1787 [email protected] Ph: 713-939-8880 [email protected] [email protected] KWVA Liaison to Korean-American Assn. Advertising Manager Asst. Secretary Term 2015-2018 Jongwoo Han Gerald W. Wadley Jacob L. Feaster, Jr. Richard E. Brown Sr 310 Summerhaven Dr N Finisterre Publishing Inc. 22731 N Hwy 329, Micanopy, FL 32667 2307 Gring Dr. East Syracuse, NY 13057-3127 3 Black Skimmer Ct Cell: 352-262-1845 West Lawn, PA 19609 Ph: 315-637-9836, [email protected] Beaufort, SC 29907 FAX: 352-466-3493 [email protected] Ph 610-670-2886 Chaplain Emeritus 843-521-1896 Treasurer [email protected] Robert Personette [email protected] Tom Gregg Robert F. -
Nimitz (Chester W.) Collection, 1885-1962
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf78700873 No online items Register of the Nimitz (Chester W.) Collection, 1885-1962 Processed by Don Walker; machine-readable finding aid created by Don Walker Holt-Atherton Department of Special Collections University Library, University of the Pacific Stockton, CA 95211 Phone: (209) 946-2404 Fax: (209) 946-2810 URL: http://www.pacific.edu/Library/Find/Holt-Atherton-Special-Collections.html © 1998 University of the Pacific. All rights reserved. Register of the Nimitz (Chester Mss144 1 W.) Collection, 1885-1962 Register of the Nimitz (Chester W.) Collection, 1885-1962 Collection number: Mss144 Holt-Atherton Department of Special Collections University Library University of the Pacific Contact Information Holt-Atherton Department of Special Collections University Library, University of the Pacific Stockton, CA 95211 Phone: (209) 946-2404 Fax: (209) 946-2810 URL: http://www.pacific.edu/Library/Find/Holt-Atherton-Special-Collections.html Processed by: Don Walker Date Completed: August 1998 Encoded by: Don Walker © 1998 University of the Pacific. All rights reserved. Descriptive Summary Title: Nimitz (Chester W.) Collection, Date (inclusive): 1885-1962 Collection number: Mss144 Creator: Extent: 0.5 linear ft. Repository: University of the Pacific. Library. Holt-Atherton Department of Special Collections Stockton, CA 95211 Shelf location: For current information on the location of these materials, please consult the library's online catalog. Language: English. Access Collection is open for research. Preferred Citation [Identification of item], Nimitz (Chester W.) Collection, Mss144, Holt-Atherton Department of Special Collections, University of the Pacific Library Biography Chester William Nimitz (1885-1966) was Commander-in-Chief of the U.S. -
An Interview with CAPT James A. Kirk, USN, Commanding Officer, USS ZUMWALT (DDG 1000) Conducted by CAPT Edward Lundquist, USN (Ret)
SURFACE SITREP Page 1 P PPPPPPPPP PPPPPPPPPPP PP PPP PPPPPPP PPPP PPPPPPPPPP Volume XXXII, Number 4 December 2016 An Interview with CAPT James A. Kirk, USN, Commanding Officer, USS ZUMWALT (DDG 1000) Conducted by CAPT Edward Lundquist, USN (Ret) How would you describe this ship to someone who is not familiar LCS was another ship designed for a very small crew size enabled with DDG 1000? What makes this ship special? by automation. Originally, the crew was going to be 40, with the To a layman, I would describe it as a very large stealth surface objective of 15. And this was another ship, very small crew size, combatant; that generates 78 megawatts of power, enough to which some people would say that the crew size was originally power a small-to-medium size town; and with capabilities like directed as an arbitrary number. But LCS has had problems other destroyers, to do the typical missions that destroyers do with the size of the crew in managing a ship like that. Have you – anti-submarine warfare, anti-air warfare, anti-surface warfare, had or have you learned any lessons from watching how LCS – and the like. Then there are the unique aspects, because of the through their watch standing or their crew training, you know ship’s stealth and its combined their hybrid sailors – have you capabilities, particularly the learned some lessons that advanced gun system (AGS). have been helpful with how We have volume precision you man and train the ship? fires to support the Marines, Certainly there’s been lessons Army, or SEALs that are ashore that have been observed and or going ashore. -
The United States Navy Looks at Its African American Crewmen, 1755-1955
“MANY OF THEM ARE AMONG MY BEST MEN”: THE UNITED STATES NAVY LOOKS AT ITS AFRICAN AMERICAN CREWMEN, 1755-1955 by MICHAEL SHAWN DAVIS B.A., Brooklyn College, City University of New York, 1991 M.A., Kansas State University, 1995 AN ABSTRACT OF A DISSERTATION submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Department of History College of Arts and Sciences KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY Manhattan, Kansas 2011 Abstract Historians of the integration of the American military and African American military participation have argued that the post-World War II period was the critical period for the integration of the U.S. Navy. This dissertation argues that World War II was “the” critical period for the integration of the Navy because, in addition to forcing the Navy to change its racial policy, the war altered the Navy’s attitudes towards its African American personnel. African Americans have a long history in the U.S. Navy. In the period between the French and Indian War and the Civil War, African Americans served in the Navy because whites would not. This is especially true of the peacetime service, where conditions, pay, and discipline dissuaded most whites from enlisting. During the Civil War, a substantial number of escaped slaves and other African Americans served. Reliance on racially integrated crews survived beyond the Civil War and the abolition of slavery, only to succumb to the principle of “separate but equal,” validated by the Supreme Court in the Plessy case (1896). As racial segregation took hold and the era of “Jim Crow” began, the Navy separated the races, a task completed by the time America entered World War I. -
Ties Between State and Navy Grow with USS Indiana
Ties Between State USS INDIANA HISTORY and Navy Grow With USS Indiana By Tom Schuman The first Indiana (BB 1) was commissioned in 1895. She The Naval Surface Warfare Center Crane Division in southern served during the Spanish-American War and later was a Indiana is the third largest naval installation in the world. An training ship for gun crews during World War I before even lesser-known fact is that in a little more than a year, a being decommissioned for the final time in 1919. fourth ship to be named after our state will be put into service Indiana (BB 50) was with the commissioning of the USS Indiana (SSN 789). laid down at the New York Navy Yard in By law, the Secretary of the Navy names all ships. The future USS Indiana (it 1920, but her construction was is currently referred to as PCU Indiana – or pre-commissioning unit) was named in canceled in 1922 in April 2012. A keel laying ceremony and official start of construction took place in accordance with the May 2015. A christening of the Virginia-class submarine is expected in early 2017, terms of the followed by a commissioning later that year. Washington Treaty for A few definitions, courtesy of the Navy and Ray Shearer, chairman of the USS Naval Limitation. Indiana Commissioning Committee: • Virginia-class submarines will have the capability to attack targets ashore with highly accurate Tomahawk cruise missiles and conduct long-term surveillance. It is also designed for special forces delivery and support. • Christening: The official ceremony recognizing the floating of a ship by name and marked with the traditional breaking of a bottle of champagne across the bow. -
The American Legion [Volume 132, No. 4 (April 1992)]
April 1992 Two Dollars Twelve Hot Spots That Threaten World Peace . Haband's EASY-TO-WEAR ~C "^tH \~—\~ ^jjjj^Ej?^ JOGGERS^JQGGERS the UNIVERSAL WALKING SHOE Black PAIRS for Only • Ultra-soft foam-backed brushed tricot linings throughout • Thick shock-absorbing cushion crepe midsoles • Foam-backed innersoles and fully padded comfort collar and tongue • Soft, supple yet durable MEN'S SIZES - Medium (D) Width: man-made uppers wipe clean with a damp cloth • Bouncy, flexible 7 - 7V2 - 8 - 8V2 - 9 - 9V2 - 10 - IOV2 - 11 - 12 - 13 sure-tread rubber outsoles • WIDE WIDTHS (EEE) * Please add $1.50 per pair for Wide Width: 7W - 7V2 W - 8W - 8V2W - 9W - Navy It's the Ultimate Comfort Shoe! 9V2 W - 10W - IOV2W - 11W - 12W - 13W Ever wonder what people do with all those overpriced running, jogging, and aerobic sprinting shoes? THEY- WALK IN THEM! In the yard, on vacation, down to the grocer, wherever — because they VUGGCHS 3 for 44.75 4 for 59.00 FEEL SO GOOD! Now here is HABAND COMPANY WHAT D or HOW all the Quality, all the 7TJ -42A SIZE? EEE/* MANY7 265 North 9th Street Comfort, all the Paterson, NJ 07530 c Grey Styling - NOT $85, G Navy Send pairs of joggers. NOT $50, but E Black enclose $ 95* purchase price. Please add S3. 70 toward postage & handling. 2tOQ of only 100* SATISFACTION GUARANTEED or FULL REFUND 0 Purchase Price at Any Time) The Omega®Jogger is Check Enclosed DVisa MasterCard Exp.: /_ Grey a quality import, sold only by Haband, the Card » mail order people in Paterson, N.J. -
Ostfriesland Rolled Over and Sank to the Bottom
Billy Mitchell and the Battleships Twenty-two minutes after the first bomb fell, Ostfriesland rolled over and sank to the bottom. By John T. Correll attleships—large, heav- They were known generically as it the fastest battleship in the world. ily armored warships with “dreadnoughts,” after HMS Dread- Dreadnought was far ahead of anything large-caliber guns—emerged nought, which entered service with the else afloat and it set off an arms race in their modern form in the British Navy in 1906. Dreadnought had among the world’s navies. B1890s and became symbols of national 10 12-inch guns in its main battery and However, HMS Dreadnought was power in the opening decades of the 27 lesser guns. It was the first major soon surpassed in capability by newer 20th century. warship powered by turbines, making battleships such as USS Arizona, com- 62 AIR FORCE Magazine / June 2008 tical era” and that military airpower should be independent of ground and sea forces. He was inspired by the example of the Royal Air Force, es- tablished in 1918 as a separate service, combining the air arms of the army and navy. The irrepressible Mitchell constantly cast aspersions at his superiors, whose enthusiasm for airpower (and for Mitch- ell) was strictly limited. En route home, Mitchell told his fellow passengers on the Cunard liner Aquitania that “the General Staff knows as much about the air as a hog does about skating.” His comment was reported in the newspa- pers, of course. Speaking Out He had hoped to be Army director of military aeronautics, but that position was eliminated in a postwar reorganiza- tion and Maj. -
Erwin Sobotka
VETERANS HISTORY PROJECT Preserving Stories of Service for Future Generations Interview with Erwin Sobotka Conducted by Deb Barrett October 8, 2014 This project sponsored by the Indian Prairie Public Library in partnership with the Library of Congress 0 This interview is being conducted on Wednesday, October 8, 2014, with Mr. Erwin Sobotka at the Indian Prairie Public Library in Darien, Illinois. My name is Deb Barrett. Mr. Sobotka was born on June 25, 1922 in Bee, Nebraska. He is retired from a career in electronics sales and service, and learned of the Veterans History Project through his daughter. Mr. Sobotka has kindly consented to be interviewed for this project. Here is his story. Life Before Entering Military Service So, Erwin, where were you living before you entered the service? What was your life like just before you went in? Before I went into the service I was living in Bee, Nebraska. You said that was a very tiny … I should really update that because we moved eventually to Lincoln, Nebraska. I wasn’t able to go to college because of the Depression Era. You said you were a young child during that time. Right, with asthma. I finally got cured of the asthma. I joined the CCC camp as a kind of an in-between thing because there were no jobs around. There was no money to send me to college. So the pay was around $30 a month with the CCC’s. And I sent that home because my father was having problems and could use it. [Working in the CCC camps the monthly pay was $30.00 of which we CCC boys received $5.00 for the month and the balance of $25.00 went to our folks; as a result we got the nickname of being the $1.00 a day CCC boys.] How old were you? I was about 17. -
A Splendid Little War"
A S P L E N D I D L I T T L E W A R A CHRONOLOGY OF HEROISM IN THE SPANISH-AMERICAN WAR By C. Douglas Sterner Table of Contents Introduction ................................................................................................................. 1 A War Looking for an Excuse to Happen ................................................................... 3 Manifest Destiny & Yellow Journalism ................................................................. 5 Prelude to War ............................................................................................................. 8 Remember the Maine .................................................................................................. 11 Trouble in Paradise ...................................................................................................... 17 The Battle of Manila Bay ............................................................................................ 21 Cutting the Cables at Cienfuegos ................................................................................ 25 Cable Cutters Who Received Medals of Honor ..................................................... 29 The Sinking of the Merrimac ...................................................................................... 33 War in The Jungle ....................................................................................................... 43 Guantanamo Bay ................................................................................................... 44 The Cuzco Well ..................................................................................................... -
Bills and Receipts 08/01/2008
1998.1 ~ Bills and Receipts 08/01/2008 Other# Category 8: Communication Artifact Refer code Subcategory Documentary Artifact Accession# 1998.1 Container Box 1 Received as Received date Source Creditline Home loc Archives Vault:Box 1 Identity Statement: Title: Bills and Receipts Extent of the unit of description: 17 folders Scope & Content / Abstract: A collection of bills and receipts for services and purchases made by the City of Manchester. Included are bills from city officers for services rendered; bills from individuals and companies upon completion of temporary work for the City,; receipts for rents collected from shopkeepers in City Hall, and receipts for taxes collected. A number of bills document Manchester's care of paupers, the unemployed and medically disabled citizens. There are several bills from Dr. Thomas Brown and Dr. Peter Kimball for visits to the town farm, from citizens providing housing and subsistence to paupers and bills for transporting individuals to the town farm, insane asylums and hospitals. Context: Administrative / Biographical history: Provence: Office of the City Clerk Structure: System of Arrangement: Chronological by year and alphabetically by name and date. Disposition: Disposition date: Conditions of Access & Use: Access conditions: The records are open for research without restrictions under the conditions of the access policy of the Archives. Copyright and Conditions governing reproduction: Records may be copied for use in administrative, scholarly or personal research. Researchers are responsible -
Congressional Record—Senate S2993
June 5, 2018 CONGRESSIONAL RECORD — SENATE S2993 (Mr. CASSIDY) was added as a cosponsor prevent providers from offering their Whereas industrial hemp holds great po- of S. 2764, a bill to amend and enhance full medical recommendations to their tential to bolster the agricultural economy the High Seas Driftnet Fishing Morato- patients. of the United States: Now, therefore, be it rium Protection Act to improve the Resolved, That the Senate— S. RES. 527 (1) designates the week of June 4 through conservation of sharks, and for other At the request of Mr. PERDUE, the June 10, 2018, as ‘‘Hemp History Week’’; purposes. name of the Senator from Florida (Mr. (2) recognizes the historical relevance of S. 2880 RUBIO) was added as a cosponsor of S. industrial hemp; and At the request of Mr. NELSON, the Res. 527, a resolution congratulating (3) recognizes the growing economic poten- name of the Senator from Wisconsin the people of Georgia on the 100th anni- tial of industrial hemp. (Ms. BALDWIN) was added as a cospon- versary of its declaration of independ- f sor of S. 2880, a bill to establish a pilot ence as a democratic republic and re- SENATE RESOLUTION 533—COM- program for long-term rental assist- affirming the strength of the relation- MEMORATING THE COMMIS- ance for families affected by major dis- ship between the United States and SIONING OF THE USS ‘‘MAN- asters in 2017. Georgia. CHESTER’’ S. 2934 AMENDMENT NO. 2269 Mrs. SHAHEEN (for herself, Ms. HAS- At the request of Mr. NELSON, the At the request of Mr.