Het Bilderdijk-Museum. Jaargang 17
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Haarlem Zegeviert
Haarlem zegeviert de Costerfeesten van 1823 en 1856 in lokaal perspectief Carolien Boender s0839213 RM-thesis Eerste lezer: prof. dr. Henk te Velde Tweede lezer: Anne Petterson MA 23-01-2014 Vraag: Bestaan er meerdere Sinterklazen? Antwoord: Er bestaat slechts één Sinterklaas, doch in meerdere personen. Godfried Bomans, ‘Kleine catechismus van St. Nicolaas’, in: Kopstukken, 129. If history has any meaning or value, as we must assume it does, given our tendency to reach back into the past (or what we assume to have been the past) to account for present problems, then it matters to get it right, insofar as we can. Marylinne Robinson, The death of Adam, 11. 2 Inhoud Inleiding ................................................................................................................................................... 4 Definities van de natie en de regio ...................................................................................................... 4 De natie versus de regio ...................................................................................................................... 6 Initiatiefnemers ................................................................................................................................... 8 Literatuur over Nederland ................................................................................................................... 9 De Costerfeesten in de geschiedschrijving ........................................................................................ 11 H 1 Organistoren -
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Het ]BiLlderdiLjkm ]BiLlderdiLjkm Mededelingenblad van de Vereniging `Het Bilderdijk-Museum' Redactie: J. de Bruijn, Ton Geerts, M. van Hattum (secr.) en Peter van Zonneveld Redactie-adres: Fokkerlaan 36, 1185 JC Amstelveen Het Bilderdijk-Museum verschijnt een maal per jaar. De redactie behoudt zich te allen tijde het recht voor om ingezonden kopij te weigeren. Het lidmaatschap van de Vereniging `Het Bilderdijk- Museum' bedraagt f 20,00 per jaar. Leden ontvangen dit tijdschrift gratis. Men kan zich opgeven als lid bij de secretaris van de Vereniging, Fokkerlaan 36, 1185 JC Amstelveen. `Sint Koster' . Willem Bilderdijk over de uitvinding van de boekdrukkunst` Toen Willem Bilderdijkk zich in 1806 na een elfjarige Amsterdam (een zestiende-eeuws grensteken in de vorm uitlandigheid eindelijk weer vrij in eigen land kon bewe- van een standbeeld, dat tot 1774 aan de Nieuwezijds gen, werd hij ongetwijfeld geconfronteerd met verande- Kolk heeft gestaan), 3 en het bekende Rotterdamse Eras- ringen in zijn leefomgeving. Het is de vraag of die hem musbeeld van 1622. door Hendrick de Keyser. Het Cos- allemaal bevielen; in elk geval was er één bij waar hij terbeeld op de Grote Markt is overigens in 1856 op zijn geen goed woord voor over had. De Grote Markt in oude plek teruggezet om plaats te maken voor het huidige Haarlem, in de ogen van Bilderdijk een van de mooiste bronzen standbeeld door Louis Royer. pleinen van het land, bleek ontsierd te zijn door een De datering van de door Bilderdijk gehekelde beelden foeilelijk beeld dat men er tijdens zijn afwezigheid ge- in drie verschillende eeuwen rechtvaardigt nauwelijks plaatst had. -
The Art of Printing in the Dutch East Indies Laurens Janszoon Coster As Colonial Hero Kuitert, L
UvA-DARE (Digital Academic Repository) The Art of Printing in the Dutch East Indies Laurens Janszoon Coster as Colonial Hero Kuitert, L. DOI 10.1163/15700690-12341462 Publication date 2020 Document Version Final published version Published in Quaerendo License CC BY-NC Link to publication Citation for published version (APA): Kuitert, L. (2020). The Art of Printing in the Dutch East Indies: Laurens Janszoon Coster as Colonial Hero. Quaerendo, 50(1-2), 141-164. https://doi.org/10.1163/15700690-12341462 General rights It is not permitted to download or to forward/distribute the text or part of it without the consent of the author(s) and/or copyright holder(s), other than for strictly personal, individual use, unless the work is under an open content license (like Creative Commons). Disclaimer/Complaints regulations If you believe that digital publication of certain material infringes any of your rights or (privacy) interests, please let the Library know, stating your reasons. In case of a legitimate complaint, the Library will make the material inaccessible and/or remove it from the website. Please Ask the Library: https://uba.uva.nl/en/contact, or a letter to: Library of the University of Amsterdam, Secretariat, Singel 425, 1012 WP Amsterdam, The Netherlands. You will be contacted as soon as possible. UvA-DARE is a service provided by the library of the University of Amsterdam (https://dare.uva.nl) Download date:10 Oct 2021 Quærendo 50 (2020) 141-164 brill.com/qua The Art of Printing in the Dutch East Indies Laurens Janszoon Coster as Colonial Hero Lisa Kuitert University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands [email protected] Abstract In the Netherlands, and elsewhere, too, Laurens Janszoon Coster of Haarlem, and not Gutenberg, was long thought to have been the inventor of the art of printing. -
The Gutenberg Revolution the Work and Life of a Great Humanist: Johannes Gutenberg (1398-1468)
Jacques G. Ruelland 1436: The Gutenberg Revolution The work and life of a great Humanist: Johannes Gutenberg (1398-1468) 151113 1 « God suffers because a multitude of people can’t read the holy scriptures. The truth is imprisoned into a small number of manuscripts which contain treasures. Let us break the seal which binds them, let us give wings to the truth, in order not to be handwritten anymore with main efforts by hands which are becoming tired, so that they may multiply by a untiring machine and fly to reach everybody. Allotted to Gutenberg, 1455. » 2 Foreword This conference describes the life and work of the great humanist, Johannes Gutenberg, unlucky as in business as in love, but who upset the Occident by inventing modern printing works and tools. 3 Foreword This synthesis is made of conferences given at several occasions: May 5, 1999, Museum of Civilization, Quebec City, QC; June 27, 1999, and September 30, 2005, Zenon-Alary Museum, Mont-Rolland, QC; November 5, 2000, Graphic Arts Institute, Ahuntsic College, Montreal, QC; July 5, 2001, History Department, University of Montreal, QC; September 21, 2001, University of Quebec, Chicoutimi, QC; September 23, 2001, Congress Center, Jonquiere, QC; October 29, 2003, St. John College, St. John on the Richelieu, QC; November 2, 2005, Canadian Museum of Fine Arts, Ottawa, ON. 4 Foreword Most of the black/white pictures herein printed are parts of a collection of several hundreds of slides which was my property since 1985, and which I recently donated to Quebec Printing Museum (QPM). The oldest of those glass slides measured 3¼ x 3¼ inches, or 3¼ x 4 inches, and where projected on a screen by a projector of Bausch & Lomb Co. -
The Art of Printing in the Dutch East Indies Laurens Janszoon Coster As Colonial Hero
Quærendo 50 (2020) 141-164 brill.com/qua The Art of Printing in the Dutch East Indies Laurens Janszoon Coster as Colonial Hero Lisa Kuitert University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands [email protected] Abstract In the Netherlands, and elsewhere, too, Laurens Janszoon Coster of Haarlem, and not Gutenberg, was long thought to have been the inventor of the art of printing. The myth—for that is what it was—was only definitively repudiated at the end of the nine- teenth century, though some continued to believe in Coster until their dying breath. The Coster myth was deployed to give the history of the Netherlands status and in- ternational prestige. This article concerns the extent to which Coster’s supposed in- vention was known in the Dutch East Indies—today’s Indonesia, a Dutch colony at that time—and what its significance was there. After all, heroes, national symbols and traditions, whether invented or not, are the building blocks of cultural nationalism. Is this also true for Laurens Janszoon Coster in his colonial context? Keywords colonial history – publishing – Indonesia – Dutch East Indies – invention of printing After darkness had fallen in Batavia, from a distance dancing lights approached and music could be heard. It was 24 August 1823; a festive procession was on its way to the Government Printing House in Batavia in honour of the ‘Dutch inventor’ of printing. A life-size depiction of Laurens Janszoon Coster, painted on a large canvas, was drawn through the city by apprentices at the printing house, ‘clad entirely in Far Eastern attire’. -
Johannes Gutenberg Zim:///A/Johannes Gutenberg.Html
Johannes Gutenberg zim:///A/Johannes_Gutenberg.html Johannes Gutenberg 2008/9 Schools Wikipedia Selection. Related subjects: Engineers and inventors Johannes Gensfleisch zur Laden zum Gutenberg ( c. 1400 – February 3, 1468) was a German goldsmith and printer who is credited with inventing movable type printing in Europe around 1439 and Johannes Gensfleisch zur Laden zum mechanical printing globally. His major work, the Gutenberg Bible (also known as the 42-line Bible), has Gutenberg been acclaimed for its high aesthetic and technical quality. Among the specific contributions to printing that are attributed to Gutenberg are the design of metal movable type, the invention of a process for making such type in quantity (mass production), the use of oil-based ink, and the use of a wooden printing press similar to the screw olive and wine presses of the period. His truly epochal invention was the combination of these elements into a practical system. Gutenberg may have been familiar with printing; it is claimed that he had worked on copper engravings with an artist known as the Master of the Playing Cards . Gutenberg's method for making type is traditionally considered to have included a type metal alloy and a hand mould for casting type. It should be noted that new research may indicate that standardised moveable type was a more complex evolutionary process spread over multiple locations. The use of movable type was a marked improvement on the handwritten manuscript, which was the existing method of book production in Europe, and upon woodblock printing, and revolutionized European book-making. Gutenberg's printing technology spread rapidly throughout Europe and is considered a key factor in the European Renaissance. -
Haarlem, the Birthplace of Printing, Not Mentz
! Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2012 with funding from Boston Public Library http://archive.org/details/haarlembirthplacOOhess HAARLEM THE WRTH-PLACE OF TR/NT/NG, NOT MENTZ: 2)12'^ BY J. H. HESSELS, AT. A. CANTAB. Conbott: ELLIOT STOCK & Co., 62, PATERNOSTER ROW. Dec, 1887. ALL RIGHTS RESERVED, // ' / T TABLE OF CONTENTS. CHAP. PAGE I. Dr. Van der Likde as an Author on Printing ... 1 II. Dr. Van der Linde has " Mastered" the Subject ... 5 III. Dr. Van der Linde makes "Researches" .... 9 IV. Manuscripts. Block-Books, and the First Appearance op Printing 13 V. The Earliest Printers always Manufactured their own Type 18 VI. The Habits op the Earliest Printers 21 VII. The "Costeriana" 24 VIII. Were the "Costeriana" printed at Utrecht? 33 IX. Uncertainty as regards "Dating" the Costeriana - - 37 X. Anopisthographic Printing; Printer's Waste; Binder's Waste 39 XL The "Speculum" 41 XII. The "Date" op the Costeriana 44 XIII. Zell and Junius corroborate each other 46 XIV. The Printer op the Costeriana did not begin after 1471 --- - 48 XV. Zell's Statement in the "Cologne Chronicle" of 1499 - 52 XVI. The Haarlem Tradition 56 XVII. Gutenberg was not the Inventor of Printing 59 XVIII. Summary 69 PREFACE The following chapters are reprinted, with slight modifications, from the "Academy," where they appeared from April 80th to August 13th, 1887. The ivhole is the outcome of researches which I have made since the appearance of my worJc on Gutenberg in 1882, but more especially since last year. For the last four or five years, all those ivho take an interest in the history ofprinting had been hoping that Mr. -
De Literaire Aspecten Van De Costerlegende: Mythologie in De Vorm Van Een Klassieke Pleitrede
De literaire aspecten van de Costerlegende: Mythologie in de vorm van een klassieke pleitrede Joost Robbe (Westfälische Wilhelms-Universität, Münster) This article presents an analysis of the rhetorical and stylistic methods adopted by Hadrian Junius (1511-1575) in the seventeenth chapter of his Batavia (1588), in which he aimed to argue that printing was invented by Laurens Janszoon Coster of Haarlem. The mythical status of the Coster Legend is, at present, uncontested and well documented, but Junius’ rhetorical argument, inspired by conversations with prominent citizens of Haarlem, has never before been subjected to such thorough analysis. This article makes it clear that Junius’ primary intention was not to convey facts, but to deliver a deliberate mytholo- gisation of an already well-established legend about the invention of printing in Haarlem. He presented this mythologisation as a classical plea against the followers of Gutenberg. 1. Inleiding Het is alweer ruim twintig jaar geleden dat Lotte Hellinga’s en Clemens de Wolfs schitterende boekje over de Costerlegende en het begin van de boekdrukkunst in Europa is verschenen, waarin beide auteurs de verwarrende en doorgaans tegen- strijdige getuigenissen over de vermeende Haarlemse uitvinder van de boekdruk- kunst Laurens Janszoon Coster voorgoed in hun juiste historische context hebben geplaatst.1 Nu het duidelijk is dat alle wegen die de drukkers zijn gegaan, terug te voeren zijn naar het begin in Mainz, nu Johannes Gutenberg als heros ktistes van de boekdrukkunst stevig op zijn voetstuk staat, en nu wij een scherper beeld hebben van het ontstaan van de prototypografie en de invoering van de boekdrukkunst in onze gewesten,2 is de tijd eindelijk rijp om de Costerlegende op haar echte waar- de te schatten, namelijk een waarde die niet ligt op het vlak van de incunabilistiek, maar op het vlak van de literatuurwetenschap en de cultuurgeschiedenis. -
The Art of Printing in the Dutch East Indies Laurens Janszoon Coster As Colonial Hero
Quærendo 50 (2020) 141-164 brill.com/qua The Art of Printing in the Dutch East Indies Laurens Janszoon Coster as Colonial Hero Lisa Kuitert University of Amsterdam, Amsterdam, the Netherlands [email protected] Abstract In the Netherlands, and elsewhere, too, Laurens Janszoon Coster of Haarlem, and not Gutenberg, was long thought to have been the inventor of the art of printing. The myth—for that is what it was—was only definitively repudiated at the end of the nine- teenth century, though some continued to believe in Coster until their dying breath. The Coster myth was deployed to give the history of the Netherlands status and in- ternational prestige. This article concerns the extent to which Coster’s supposed in- vention was known in the Dutch East Indies—today’s Indonesia, a Dutch colony at that time—and what its significance was there. After all, heroes, national symbols and traditions, whether invented or not, are the building blocks of cultural nationalism. Is this also true for Laurens Janszoon Coster in his colonial context? Keywords colonial history – publishing – Indonesia – Dutch East Indies – invention of printing After darkness had fallen in Batavia, from a distance dancing lights approached and music could be heard. It was 24 August 1823; a festive procession was on its way to the Government Printing House in Batavia in honour of the ‘Dutch inventor’ of printing. A life-size depiction of Laurens Janszoon Coster, painted on a large canvas, was drawn through the city by apprentices at the printing house, ‘clad entirely in Far Eastern attire’.