Malta Libraries Annual Report 2015 / Malta Libraries
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MALTESE E-NEWSLETTER 189 October 2017 1
MALTESE E-NEWSLETTER 189 October 2017 1 MALTESE E-NEWSLETTER 189 October 2017 By POLITICO The Malta and European Union flags around the Auberge de Castille in Valletta | EPA/Domenic Aquilina For Malta, the EU’s smallest country with a population of around 420,000, its first shot at the rotating presidency of the Council of the EU was pitched as the island’s coming-out ceremony. For smaller member countries, the presidency is as an extended advertising campaign, giving airtime to a country normally barely on the radar of the world’s media. But with potential calamity never far from the door in the form of Brexit, the migration crisis and other problems, the presidency also has a vital diplomatic role — brokering agreement among 28 nations with often wildly differing agendas. At times, cat-herding looks like a vastly simpler profession. Tasked with leading discussions between EU governments as well as negotiating draft laws with the European Parliament, the role is at the centre of what Brussels does best: legislating. (Or at least attempting to.) And Malta turned out to be rather good at it — negotiating deals to push through legislation in dozens of policy areas. Prime Minister Joseph Muscat, who once led opposition to EU membership in the island’s 2003 referendum, described the opportunity as “fantastic” when POLITICO interviewed him earlier this year. He and his ministers took full advantage of the many press conferences that placed them alongside EU’s political elite, who were gushing in their praise of Muscat at the closing Council summit last week. -
Building of Malta
THE BUILDING OF MALTA during the period of the Knights of St. John of Jerusalem 1530 - 1795 J. QUENTIN HUGHES M.C., B.ARCH., PH.D., A.R.I.B.A. MALTAiPROGRESS PRESS Co. Ltd.11986 Contents ; Page FOREWORD - v LIST OF ILLUSTRATIONS - - ix INTRODUCTION - - 1 I. MILITARY ARCHITECTURE AND TOWN PLANNING The military background of the Mediterranean Wars against the Turks The advantages of Rhodes The advantages and disadvantages of Malta and Gozo The great siege of 1565 - The new city of Valletta - Extensions to the defences of Valletta The defences of the Grand Harbour Eighteenth century defences to Marsamuscetto Harbour The outer defcnces of Malta The fortified villa 11. CHURCHES Early churches in Malta - Traditional Maltese churches with longitudinal plans Small traditional churches of the late 16th and succeed- ing centuries The development of the longitudinal plan in Maltese churches The larger parish churches Centrally planned churches an Malta Smaller country churches with centralized plans - Centrally planned churches of the 18th century in Valletta Summary of the characteristics of Maltese churches - vii 111. PALACES, PUBLIC BUILDINGS, AND HOUSES #age Early palaces in Mdina and Rabat 125 The auberges in the Birgu (Vittoriosa) 127 Early buildings in Valletta 132 Small palaces and houses in the 17th and 18th centuries 162 Larger palaces and public buildings of the 17th and 18th centuries 174 IV. BUILDING MATERIALS AND METHODS OF CONSTRUCTION Description of the Islands 191 Geology of the Islands - 192 Methods of stone comstruction in Malta 195 LIST OF GRAND MASTERS - 200 BIOGRAPHIES OF ARCHITECTS AND MILITARY ENGINEERS - 20 1 GLOSSARY - 225 INDEX . -
Annual Report 2016
ANNUAL REPORT 2016 During the year under review Heritage Malta sustained the upbeat momentum and to some extent surpassed the noteworthy achievements of 2015. Besides the inauguration of three major infrastructural projects, two of which co-funded by the EU, and a major exhibition to commemorate the 450th anniversary of the foundation of Valletta, Heritage Malta also managed to register a record in the number of visitors and in the generation of revenue for the fourth year in a row. The Agency’s output comprised also the biggest-ever number of cultural activities, and an impressive outreach programme including thematic sessions for school children and publications. ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 DECEMBER 2016 CONTENTS Capital Works 5 EU Co-funded Projects 11 Exhibitions and Events 17 Collections and Research 21 Conservation 27 Education, Publications and Outreach 35 Other Corporate 43 Admissions on Payment 47 Appendix 1. Events 49 Appendix 2. Purchase of Modern and Contemporary Artworks 2016 75 Appendix 3. Acquisition of Natural History Specimens 2016 77 Appendix 4. Acquisition of Cultural Heritage Objects 2016 87 3 CAPITAL WORKS ANNUAL REPORT FOR THE YEAR ENDING 31 DECEMBER 2016 During the year under review works at the Malta Maritime Museum continued with the restoration of the lateral façade and apertures, the structural consolidation of the turrets, and the refurbishment of the St Angelo Hall and kitchen. Catering equipment was also bought to upgrade the kitchen operational capabilities. The office and library upgrades also continued, including a new board room and two sealed reserve collection areas. Further investment was also made in the functions spaces at Fort St Angelo in order to meet clients’ needs and expectations. -
Construction and Inauguration of Wignacourt's Aqueduct 1610-1615
. ( 58 I APRIL 21, 2019 THE SUNDAY TIMES OF MALTA THE SUNDAY TIMES OF MALTA APRIL 21,, 2019 I 59 ·LIFE& WELLBEING HISTORY A view of St George's Square, Valletta, in the mid-17th century, including the Romano Carapecchia's 1723 drawing of three of Valletta's water cisterns. COURTESY: 1615 fountain. NATIONAL LIBRARY OF MALTA The Wignacourt archway at Fleur-de-Lys and part of the aqueduct in the background. Jt happened this month Construction and inauguration of Wignacourt's aqueduct 1610-1615 JOSEPH F. GRIMA On April21, 161!:, Grand Master Alof de Wignacourt inaugurated the first freshwater supply system to Valletta. Hitherto, the supply of water to Malta's capital .::ity had been a big ~ problem because only negligible sub terranean fresh'Vater reserves were known to exist on the city site. In fact, Cassarino's painting of Grand Master fresh water for drinking purposes was Alof de Wignacourt (1601-1622) who obtained from the Marsa spring of was determined to solve Valletta's Ghajn Filep, whlch meant a boatjour 'water problem'. COURTESY: ney of about five kilometres. In the A section of the aqueduct at Mrieflel. WIGNACOURT MUSEUM, RABAT event of a siege even this spring would be denied to the Valletta inhabitants. This problem was known to the that the expenditure involved would and Mriehel and from Mriehel to ordinary clay and was therefore ideal The fine buttressed tower at Flori ana, facing Sarria church. Knights when ttey built Valletta but be much higher that had been envis Santa Venera. for Bontadini's purpose. Grand Master Martino Garzes (1596- strategic consiC.erations had more aged 14 years earlier. -
For Morale Or Propaganda? the Newspapers of Bonaparte
The Genesis of Napoleonic Propaganda: Chapter 3 4/25/03 10:55 AM Chapter 3: For Morale or Propaganda? The Newspapers of Bonaparte A Need For His Own Press 1 While Napoleon Bonaparte's propaganda strategies to present himself in the image of the revolutionary hero seemed effective for the majority of the French public, not everyone was taken in. As Jeremy Popkin notes in his The Right-Wing Press in France, 1792—1800, many right-wing journalists warned of the Corsican general's unbridled ambition, some as early as October 1795 when Napoleon fired his famous "whiff of grapeshot" in defense of the Directory. 1 In March 1796, even before the Italian campaign had really begun, the editor of the Messager du Soir likewise called attention to Bonaparte's ambitions, and once the Italian army had embarked on its successful campaign, right-wing papers continued to issue caveats about the successful 2 general. By the spring of 1797, these attacks had intensified, leading Bonaparte, through his lieutenant General Augereau, to petition the government for relief from the virulent attacks of "certain journalists" in the form of censorship. 3 Despite the government's public expressions of satisfaction with Bonaparte's military and political actions in Italy, however, the attacks of the right-wing press did not slow. 4 In June, La Censure compared Bonaparte to the Grand Turk and accused him of placing himself above the Directory. 5 In July, the editor of the royalist L'Invariable wrote concerning the Army of Italy and its commanding general: "Does it remain a French army? The conduct of Buonaparte seems to answer in the negative .. -
Water Management, History and Trends in Malta
ADDRESSING GLOBAL PROBLEMS IN LOCAL SCALES: Water management, history and Trends in Malta Capacity Building Workshop on ‘Communicating Water Trends & Innovation to Engage Locals and Tourists’ 12th November, 2019 - MCAST Alter-Aqua III Non-Conventional Water Resources – Programme in the Mediterranean Natural Water Resources 554mm Source for data: Malta Airport MetOffice Natural Water Resources Area Avg Precipitation (1940 -2018) km² m² mm m m3 Malta 246 246,000,000 136,284,000 Gozo 67.1 67,100,000 37,173,400 Comino 2.8 2,800,000 1,551,200 Manoel Island 0.3 300,000 554 0.554 166,200 St Paul's Islands 0.101 101,000 55,954 Cominotto 0.099 99,000 54,846 Filfla (and Filfoletta) 0.02 20,000 11,080 316 316,420,000 175,296,680 N.B. Approximate numbers for illustration purposes only Natural Water Resources Lost to Avg. Lost to sea Actual Athmosphere Renewable Precipitation Available Water Natural (1940 - Actual Surface run- Water Resources Subsurface 2018) Evapotransp. off Resources Discharge m3 m3 m3 m3 m3 m3 136,284,000 85,858,920 50,425,080 18,658,745 3,109,791 28,656,545 Malta 37,173,400 23,419,242 13,754,158 5,089,438 848,240 7,816,480 Gozo 1,551,200 977,256 573,944 212,376 35,396 326,172 Comino 166,200 104,706 61,494 22,755 3,792 34,947 Manoel Island St Paul's 55,954 35,251 20,703 7,661 1,277 11,765 Islands 54,846 34,553 20,293 7,509 1,252 11,533 Cominotto Filfla (and 11,080 6,980 4,100 1,517 253 2,330 Filfoletta) 175,296,680 110,436,908 64,859,772 24,000,000 4,000,000 36,859,772 N.B. -
Maltese Journalism 1838-1992
'i""'::::)~/M' "/~j(: ,;"';"~~'M\':'E"\~FJ~'i'\S"E' "f, ,;::\" "~?~" ",} " '~',"J' ",' "'O"U'R''""", H' ::N~ " AL'IJ'SM"','" ""'" """" , 1, 1838 .. 1992 An Historical Overview Henry Frendo f.~,· [ Press Club Publications (Malta) MALTESE JOURNALISM' 1838-1992 " , An Historical Overview Henry Frendo • • Sponsored by 'elemalta corporation Press Club Publications (Malta) PRESS CLUB (MALTA) PUBLICATIONS No. 1 © Henry Frendo 1994 " .. First published 1994 Published by Press Club (Malta), P.O. Box 412, Valletta, Malta Cover design and layout by Joseph A. Cachia .. Printed by Agius Printing Press, Floriana, Malta • Cataloging in publication data Frendo Henry, 1948- Maltese journalism, 1838-1992: an historical overview / Henry Frendo. - Valletta : Press Club Publications, 1994 xii, 130 p. : ill. ; 22cm. (Press Club (Malta) publications; no. 1) 1. Journalism - Malta - History 2. Newspapers - Malta I. Title n. Series Contents Foreword Author's preface 1 - Shades of the Printed Word ...................................................................... .1 2 - Censorship Abolished ................................................................................. 8 3 - The Making of Public Opinion ................................................................ 17 4 - Deus et Lux ..............................................................................................26 5 - Present and Future .................................................................................. 34 .. Appendices ....................................................................................................43 -
Unit B: the Order As a Seafaring Force
MALTESE HISTORY B. The Order’s Naval Establishments Form 3 1 Unit B.1 - The Order’s Navy and Arsenal (Shipyard) 1. The Order’s Navy The Order’s fleet in the 16th and 17th centuries consisted of galleons (square sailing ships) and galleys (smaller ships using oars and lateen sails). The number of galleys in the Order’s fleet varied at different times. From 3 in 1530 it rose to 8 in 1686. In the 18th century the number of galleys declined because the Order introduced a new form of ship (navi or vascelli for vessel) in its fleet. The new vessels were built in France in 1704 and paid by Grandmaster Ramon Perellos (1697-1720). The largest of them, the San Giovanni flagship, was armed with some 50 guns and had a crew of 453 men. A. ________________ _____ By the 1790s the fleet had declined to 1 vessel, 4 galleys and 3 frigates. The number of ships depended on two factors: (1) the amount of money the Order had at that time; (2) the profits it stole from the Muslims. A new galley cost some 7,400 scudi and a some of money every year for its upkeep. Some ships’ food items have survived in the Order’s archives: biscuits, dairy cheese, sardines, tuna, sugar, dried prunes, pepper, soap, cooking oil, broad beans, bread, almonds, barley, flour, small beans, peas, butter, bulls, hens, eggs, hazelnuts, salted cod, sheep, fresh meat, lentils, fire-wood. The crew was entitled to a daily ration of food, each according to his rank. -
Newsletter 122 April/May
Maltese Newsletter 122 April/May ‘Lost Maltese treasure’ for sale at French auction house The ex-voto painting commemorates an important event in the life of Grand Master Alof de Wignacourt: the 1614 Raid of Żejtun. One of Malta’s “lost treasures”, a painting commemorating one of the most important moments in the life of Grand Master Alof de Wignacourt, is set to go under the hammer at a French auction house today. The undocumented ex-voto painting is of the ‘Raid of Żejtun’, known as l-Aħħar Ħbit, since it was the last major attack made by the Ottoman Empire against Malta. It took place in 1614, when raiders pillaged Żejtun and the surrounding area before being beaten back to their ships by the Order of St John and the inhabitants of the south-eastern towns and villages. Historian Robert Attard came across the painting while perusing the online auction catalogue of SGL Enchères, a Parisian auctioneer. Measuring only 28 by 19 centimetres, the painting is quite small but its quality and historic importance are of high value. It is expected to fetch between €20,000 and €25,000. Dr Attard said the painting might have been presented at a chapel as a votive offering by the Grand Master himself. It features him kneeling down in prayer in front of a crucifix. The prayer desk shows his coat of arms while a detailed note narrates the event. “This is the same Grandmaster of the famous Caravaggio painting but here he looks older and the image is much more stylised. -
Malta Water Resource Review Is Intended to Provide a Strong and Objective Factual Knowledge Base on the Status of the Islands’ Water Resources and Trends in Water Use
Malta water resources review FOOD AND AGRICULTURE ORGANIZATION OF THE UNITED NATIONS Rome, 2006 The designations employed and the presentation of material in this information product do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations concerning the legal or development status of any country, territory, city or area or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. All rights reserved. Reproduction and dissemination of material in this information product for educational or other non-commercial purposes are authorized without any prior written permission from the copyright holders provided the source is fully acknowledged. Reproduction of material in this information product for resale or other commercial purposes is prohibited without written permission of the copyright holders. Applications for such permission should be addressed to: Chief Publishing Management Service Information Division FAO Viale delle Terme di Caracalla, 00100 Rome, Italy or by e-mail to: [email protected] © FAO 2006 iii Contents Acknowledgements x Foreword xi List of acronyms xii Glossary xiii Executive summary xv 1. Introduction 1 The main challenges in managing Malta’s water resources 1 Meeting the demand for water 1 Protecting the resource base 1 Improving water governance 2 Supplying water at an acceptable cost 3 Improving the infrastructure 4 Increasing supply and limiting demand 4 Collaboration with FAO 4 Aims of the report 5 2. Basic facts about Malta 7 Physiography and demography 7 Historical developments 8 3. National economic and political setting 11 National economic, social and environmental objectives 11 National legislation 11 European water directives 12 Implementation of EU directives 14 4. -
Storja 2001.Pdf
ERRATA CORRIGE Kindly add 2 to each page number, as given in the Table of Contents, from page 40 onwards. Published by Maita University Historical Society Printed by Bonnici Press, Valletta Cover Photo St. Allgelo: Circa 1880. Courtesy of Richard Ell is Ltd., Valletta © Malta University Historical Society, 2001 All rights reserved. No part DJ this publication may be produced in any form or hy any means without permission in writing from the publishers. 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 CONTENTS ·Editorial: Regardfor History and Historians 1 Husband - Wife Relations in Late Medieval Malta 5 Stefan Cachia TaXation and Tax Evasion in 15th Century Malta 14 Vanessa Bezzina The Maltese Printed Product, ·1642-1839 26 William Zammit Valletta's Gran Prigione, 1775-1800 40 David Borg-Muscat Giving Birth in 19th Century Gozo 50 C. Savona-Ventura Health Policy under Self-Government, 1921-1934 65 Violet Brincat Banco di Roma's Mediterranean Thrust, 1900-1952 72 J. A. Consiglio Can a New History Save Europe from its Past? 91 Henry Frendo The Andrew P. Ve/la Memorial Lecture 109 Book Reviews 111 Abstracts of History-Related Theses 117 A Select List of History-Related Theses and Dissertations 123 An Overview of Melitensia Books 130 j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j j 1 REGARD FOR HISTORY AND HISTORIANS The University History Society has continued with its voluntary activities and we are proud to present another edition of our journal-digest StOlja: this year Storja 2001. -
Malta 666 Malta
666 MALI — Republic of Mali — MALTA Gonimbrasia hecate. No. J18, Lobounaea christyi. No. J19, Hypolimnas misippus. No. J20, Catopsilia florella. 1964, June 1 Photo. Perf. 11 Butterflies and Moths in Natural Colors J7 1fr olive green .20 .20 J8 1fr org & brn .20 .20 Queen Victoria a. D2 Pair, #J7-J8 .20 .20 A1 A2 J9 2fr emer & brn .20 .20 J10 2fr emer & brn .20 .20 City Coats of a. D2 Pair, #J9-J10 .20 .20 Arms — O3 J11 3fr rose lil & brn .20 .20 World Cup Soccer Championships, J12 3fr rose lil & brn .20 .20 1 Italy — AP219 a. D2 Pair, #J11-J12 .20 .20 1981, Sept. Photo. Perf. 12 /2x13 J13 5fr blk & rose .20 .20 O23 O3 5fr Gao .20 .20 1990, June 4 Litho. Perf. 13 J14 5fr green .20 .20 O24 O3 15fr Timbuktu .20 .20 a. D2 Pair, #J13-J14 .30 .20 O25 O3 50fr Mopti .20 .20 C552 AP219 200fr multi 1.25 .60 J15 10fr yel, org & blk .30 .20 C553 AP219 225fr multi, diff. 1.40 .70 O26 O3 180fr Segou .20 .20 J16 10fr blue .30 .20 O27 O3 200fr Sikasso .25 .20 A3 A4 Souvenir Sheet a. D2 Pair, #J15-J16 .60 .20 J17 20fr lt bl & brn .55 .25 O28 O3 680fr Koulikoro .85 .40 C554 AP219 500fr like #C552 3.00 1.50 J18 20fr lt bl & brn .55 .25 O29 O3 700fr Kayes .95 .45 1860-61 Unwmk. Typo. Perf. 14 O30 O3 1000fr Bamako 1.40 .70 1 a. D2 Pair, #J17-J18 1.10 .50 1 A1 /2p buff (’61) 600.00 300.00 Nos.