List of World's Tallest Buildings in the World
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Residential Building Evacuation-Simulation of Potential
R. JEVTIĆ RESIDENTIAL BUILDING EVACUATION-SIMULATION OF POTENTIAL Residential Building Evacuation-Simulation of Potential Evacuation Scenarios With Presence of Immobile Persons RADOJE B. JEVTIĆ, Electrotechnical school „Nikola Tesla“, Niš Professional paper UDC: 614.8.084 DOI: 10.5937/tehnika2006814J The increase in urban population leads to the lack of housing in cities. One of potential solutions for this problem is to build tall residential buildings. The height of this objects, in recent times, ranges from several tens of meters even to several hundreds of meters, while the number of residents ranges from several hundred even to several thousands. Although these objects have built related to modern standards and technologies, with usage of modern materials and machines, problems can happen. One of particularly complex and hard problem presents the evacuation of residents in case of some disaster. Problem is much more severe and complicated if there are people with disabilities or people with special needs in the building. The potential solution for this problem can be the usage of simulation software. This paper was written to show the usage of simulation software Pathfinder in calculation of evacuation times for different evacuation scenarios, without the presence of immobile occupants, with presence of immobile occupants in the percentage of 5 % from complete occupant’s number and with presence of immobile occupants in the percentage of 10 % from complete occupant’s number. Key words: evacuation, residential, immobile, scenario 1. INTRODUCTION The advancement of science, the usage of many new technics and materials has led to the advancement High residential buildings present the past, the in architecture, unthinkable before. -
The “International” Skyscraper: Observations 2. Journal Paper
ctbuh.org/papers Title: The “International” Skyscraper: Observations Author: Georges Binder, Managing Director, Buildings & Data SA Subject: Urban Design Keywords: Density Mixed-Use Urban Design Verticality Publication Date: 2008 Original Publication: CTBUH Journal, 2008 Issue I Paper Type: 1. Book chapter/Part chapter 2. Journal paper 3. Conference proceeding 4. Unpublished conference paper 5. Magazine article 6. Unpublished © Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat / Georges Binder The “International” Skyscraper: Observations While using tall buildings data, the following paper aims to show trends and shifts relating to building use and new locations accommodating high-rise buildings. After decades of the American office building being dominate, in the last twelve years we have observed a gradual but major shift from office use to residential and mixed-use for Tall Buildings, and from North America to Asia. The turn of the millennium has also seen major changes in the use of buildings in cities having the longest experience with Tall Buildings. Chicago is witnessing a series of office buildings being transformed into residential or mixed-use buildings, a phenomenon also occurring on a large scale in New York. In midtown Manhattan of New York City we note the transformation of major hotels into residential projects. The transformation of landmark projects in midtown New York City is making an impact, but it is not at all comparable to the number of new projects being built in Asia. When conceiving new projects, we should perhaps bear in mind that, in due time, these will also experience major shifts in uses and we should plan for this in advance. -
Evaluating Skyscraper Design and Construction Technologies on an International Basis
EVALUATING SKYSCRAPER DESIGN AND CONSTRUCTION TECHNOLOGIES ON AN INTERNATIONAL BASIS by Saad Allah Fathy Abo Moslim B.Sc., Mansoura University, Egypt, 1984 M.Eng., The University of British Columbia, Canada, 2000 A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY in THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE AND POSTDOCTORAL STUDIES (Civil Engineering) THE UNIVERSITY OF BRITISH COLUMBIA (Vancouver) November 2017 © Saad Allah Fathy Abo Moslim, 2017 Abstract Design and construction functions of skyscrapers tend to draw from the best practices and technologies available worldwide in order to meet their development, design, construction, and performance challenges. Given the availability of many alternative solutions for different facets of a building’s design and construction systems, the need exists for an evaluation framework that is comprehensive in scope, transparent as to the basis for decisions made, reliable in result, and practical in application. Findings from the literature reviewed combined with a deep understanding of the evaluation process of skyscraper systems were used to identify the components and their properties of such a framework, with emphasis on selection of categories, perspectives, criteria, and sub-criteria, completeness of these categories and perspectives, and clarity in the language, expression and level of detail used. The developed framework divided the evaluation process for candidate solutions into the application of three integrated filters. The first filter screens alternative solutions using two-comprehensive checklists of stakeholder acceptance and local feasibility criteria/sub-criteria on a pass-fail basis to eliminate the solutions that do not fit with local cultural norms, delivery capabilities, etc. The second filter treats criteria related to design, quality, production, logistics, installation, and in-use perspectives for assessing the technical performance of the first filter survivors in order to rank them. -
Structural Developments in Tall Buildings: Current Trends and Future Prospects
© 2007 University of Sydney. All rights reserved. Architectural Science Review www.arch.usyd.edu.au/asr Volume 50.3, pp 205-223 Invited Review Paper Structural Developments in Tall Buildings: Current Trends and Future Prospects Mir M. Ali† and Kyoung Sun Moon Structures Division, School of Architecture, University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, Champaign, IL 61820, USA †Corresponding Author: Tel: + 1 217 333 1330; Fax: +1 217 244 2900; E-mail: [email protected] Received 8 May; accepted 13 June 2007 Abstract: Tall building developments have been rapidly increasing worldwide. This paper reviews the evolution of tall building’s structural systems and the technological driving force behind tall building developments. For the primary structural systems, a new classification – interior structures and exterior structures – is presented. While most representative structural systems for tall buildings are discussed, the emphasis in this review paper is on current trends such as outrigger systems and diagrid structures. Auxiliary damping systems controlling building motion are also discussed. Further, contemporary “out-of-the-box” architectural design trends, such as aerodynamic and twisted forms, which directly or indirectly affect the structural performance of tall buildings, are reviewed. Finally, the future of structural developments in tall buildings is envisioned briefly. Keywords: Aerodynamics, Building forms, Damping systems, Diagrid structures, Exterior structures, Interior structures, Outrigger systems, Structural performance, Structural systems, Tall buildings Introduction Tall buildings emerged in the late nineteenth century in revolution – the steel skeletal structure – as well as consequent the United States of America. They constituted a so-called glass curtain wall systems, which occurred in Chicago, has led to “American Building Type,” meaning that most important tall the present state-of-the-art skyscraper. -
Bringing an Icon Into the Future: Willis Tower
CTBUH Research Paper ctbuh.org/papers Title: Bringing an Icon into the Future: Willis Tower Author: Stephen Katz, Senior Associate, Gensler Subjects: Architectural/Design Building Case Study Interior Design Keywords: Renovation Supertall Publication Date: 2019 Original Publication: 2019 Chicago 10th World Congress Proceedings - 50 Forward | 50 Back Paper Type: 1. Book chapter/Part chapter 2. Journal paper 3. Conference proceeding 4. Unpublished conference paper 5. Magazine article 6. Unpublished © Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat / Stephen Katz Bringing an Icon into the Future: Willis Tower Abstract Stephen Katz Senior Associate Few buildings are as iconic as Willis Tower. Generations of Chicagoans have a collective memory Gensler of this building playing a role in their entire lives. Chicagoans mark time with Willis Tower, but Chicago, United States time has caught up with this aging supertall. The way the building engages with the city and its occupants needed a fresh approach. Understanding how Willis Tower is being reimagined Based in Gensler’s Chicago office, Stephen is a by new owners is crucial to the success of old and new supertall towers around the globe. This Senior Associate and Technical Director. Stephen paper examines the efforts of the design team as it created a new path forward for Willis Tower. has worked and lectured in the United States, Asia, and Europe and has authored papers about A new city-block-sized podium structure and substantial infrastructure improvements are part façade design and sustainability. Stephen is a of this work (see Figure 1), and the results have a dramatic effect on a piece of civic history while founding member of Gensler Enclosures; a group transforming the building into a destination for tenants and visitors alike. -
Please See a List of Our Project References
PROJECT REFERRENCES PROJECT CONSULTANT DUBAI: OPERA HOUSE – DOWNTOWN DUBAI WS ATKINS BLUEWATERS WHARF RETAILS – DUBAI WSP BLUEWATERS HOSPITALITY – DUBAI CKR CONSULTING DUBAI MALL EXTENSION WSP NAS ARENA DAR AL HANDASAH WAFI HOTEL & MALL EXTENSION ARKITEKNIK W HOTEL & RESIDENCES HYDER CONSULTING THE ADDRESS RESIDENCES – SKY VIEW NORR ARCHITECTS CITY WALK – RESIDENTIAL BLOCKS HYDER CONSULTING DUBAI CREEK HARBOUR DEV – RESIDENCES ATKINS DUBAI AIRPORT EXTENSION- Terminal 01 & 02 DAR AL HANDASAH DUBAI INT. AIRPORT, CUC 3-AX203 – DUBAI DAL AL HANDASAH DUBAI INT. AIRPORT, CUC 5-AX205 – DUBAI DAR AL HANDASAH BLUEWATER DEVELOPMENTS – DUBAI WSP DUBAI METRO WS ATKINS DOWNTOWN DUBAI DEV KHATIB & ALAMI LAKESIDE TOWER-JLW KHATIB & ALAMI JALILA HOSPITSAL STUDIO ALTIERI BURJUMAN REFURBISHMENT HYDER CONSULTING DUBAI MALL MEINHARDT HEALTH CARE CITY – DUBAI ARIF & BINTOAK SHARJAH HOSPITAL CANSULTMAUNSELL NOVOTEL – DUBAI ARIF & BINTOAK GRAND HYATT HOTEL – DUBAI ARKITEKNIK MARINA MANSIONS – DUBAI WS ATKINS SHANGRI-LA HOTEL – DUBAI NOOR PROJECT REFERRENCES PROJECT CONSULTANT AL BASSAM TOWER – DUBAI WS ATKINS REEF MALL - DUBAI RMJM BRIGHT START TOWER – DUBAI WS ATKINS DUBAI INT. FINANCIAL CENTRE – DUBAI RMJM AL SALAM TOWER – DUBAI WS ATKINS AL MANKHOOL TOWER – DUBAI WS ATKINS JUMEIRA BEACH RESIDENCE - 01 – DUBAI HYDER CONSULTING JUMEIRA BEACH RESIDENCE – 03 – DUBAI ARENCO JUMEIRA BEACH RESIDENCE – 04 – DUBAI ARIF & BINTOAK DUBAI FESTIVAL CITY – DUBAI HYDER CONSULTING BUR JUMAN EXPANSION PROJECT – DUBAI DAR AL HANDASAH DWTC HALL 8 – DUBAI RMJM DWTC HALLS 1 & 2 – DUBAI RMJM POLICE NEW HEADQUARTERS - DUBAI ARENCO ZABEEL PARK – DUBAI WS ATKINS D.I.A – FUEL STAGING AREA-AX253 DAR AL HANDASAH FLOWER CENTRE D.I.A – DUBAI WS ATKINS ATLANTIS PROJECT - DUBAI NORR GROUP IBIS HOTEL – DUBAI ARIF & BINTOAK DUBAI MARINA – SOUTH MARINA MOTT MacDONALD CINE STAR CINEMA – DUBAI RMJM KNOWLEDGE VILLAGE – DUBAI IAN BANHAM EMIRATES INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL – DUBAI CONSULTAIR H.H. -
Emaar Properties (PJSC) Initiating Coverage UAE Real Estate 23 Sep
Emaar Initiating Properties (PJSC ) Coverage UAE 23 Sep 2012 Real Estate Price Target We initiate coverag e of EMAAR PROPERTIES, the largest real estate developer in Current Mkt.Price (AED) 3.58 GCC with a BUY rating and target price of AED 4.15 per share. The recent uptick in Target Price (AED) 4.1 5 investor sentiment towards Dubai real estate combined with Emaar’s traction in de- Upside / (Downside), % +15.9 risking its revenue sources from purely property development to mix of recurring revenue stream is in our opinion strong positives to narrowing the gap between Est. Dividend Yield, % +2.8 Emaar’s current market value and its estimated fair value Est. Total Return, % +18.7 Stock Information Dubai Real Estate Stabilizing DFM Code EMAAR Property and rentals in Dubai seem to have bottomed out since Q4’2011. Significant Bloomberg Code EMAAR DH Equity correction in prices since Q1’2009 has set a stage of attractive rental yields compared 3-M Avg. daily volume (‘000s)) 14,204 to other cosmopolitan cities in the region. Emaar remains the torch bearer of Dubai Shares outstanding (millions) 6,091 Real Estate and in many ways emblematic of what brand ‘Dubai’ stands for Market Cap. (AED millions) 21, 623 Emaar de-risking strategy is gaining traction 52W High (AED) 3.63 (19Sep 12) Emaar’s portfolio of recurring revenue assets now contributes roughly 40% of top-line 52W Low (AED) 2.33 (15Jan12) revenues compared to c.10% in 2008. Rental and Hospitality segment provide Price Performance revenue visibility; impart balance sheet liquidity and reduce overall business risk. -
Green Korea 2003 Green Korea 2003 Towards the Harmonization of Humans and Nature
Green Korea 2003 www.me.go.kr Green Korea 2003 Towards the harmonization of humans and nature As the eaves in silhouette whisper our traditional beauty, the imagery opens a view of modern Korea where the past meets the future in harmony with nature. A View of the Han River Published by International Affairs Office, Ministry of Environment Government Complex Gwacheon, Jungangdong 1, Gwacheon-si, Gyeonggi-do, 427-729, Republic of Korea Ministry of Environment Tel. (822) 504-9244 Fax. (822) 504-9206 Republic of Korea This brochure uses recycled paper. Contents Preface ......................................................................................................2 Special Reports Environmental Vision of the Participatory Government ............................4 Environmentally Friendly World Cup ....................................................... 6 UNEP 8th Special Session of the Governing Council in Korea ...............10 Major Environmental Policies Development and Promotion of Environmental Technology ....................12 The Environmental Industry .......................................................................16 Environmental Education .........................................................................20 Preservation of the Natural Environment ...............................................22 Natural Gas Bus for Clear and Clean Sky .................................................26 Water Quality Management .......................................................................30 Management of Drinking Water -
Shanghai, China Overview Introduction
Shanghai, China Overview Introduction The name Shanghai still conjures images of romance, mystery and adventure, but for decades it was an austere backwater. After the success of Mao Zedong's communist revolution in 1949, the authorities clamped down hard on Shanghai, castigating China's second city for its prewar status as a playground of gangsters and colonial adventurers. And so it was. In its heyday, the 1920s and '30s, cosmopolitan Shanghai was a dynamic melting pot for people, ideas and money from all over the planet. Business boomed, fortunes were made, and everything seemed possible. It was a time of breakneck industrial progress, swaggering confidence and smoky jazz venues. Thanks to economic reforms implemented in the 1980s by Deng Xiaoping, Shanghai's commercial potential has reemerged and is flourishing again. Stand today on the historic Bund and look across the Huangpu River. The soaring 1,614-ft/492-m Shanghai World Financial Center tower looms over the ambitious skyline of the Pudong financial district. Alongside it are other key landmarks: the glittering, 88- story Jinmao Building; the rocket-shaped Oriental Pearl TV Tower; and the Shanghai Stock Exchange. The 128-story Shanghai Tower is the tallest building in China (and, after the Burj Khalifa in Dubai, the second-tallest in the world). Glass-and-steel skyscrapers reach for the clouds, Mercedes sedans cruise the neon-lit streets, luxury- brand boutiques stock all the stylish trappings available in New York, and the restaurant, bar and clubbing scene pulsates with an energy all its own. Perhaps more than any other city in Asia, Shanghai has the confidence and sheer determination to forge a glittering future as one of the world's most important commercial centers. -
Almas Tower 1 Almas Tower
Almas Tower 1 Almas Tower Almas Tower ﺑﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺱ The Almas Tower General information Status Complete Type Commercial Location Dubai, United Arab Emirates Coordinates 25°04′08.25″N 55°08′28.34″E Construction started 2005 Completed 2008 Opening 2009 Height [1] Architectural 360 m (1,181 ft) [1] Top floor 279.3 m (916 ft) Technical details [1] Floor count 74 (68 above ground, 5 basement floors) [1] Floor area 160,000 m2 (1,700,000 sq ft) [1] Lifts/elevators 35 Design and construction Owner Dubai Multi Commodities Centre [1] Architect Atkins Middle East [1] Developer Nakheel Properties [1] Main contractor Taisei Corporation Almas Tower 2 Diamond Tower) is a supertall skyscraper in JLT Free Zone Dubai, United Arab ﺑﺮﺝ ﺍﻟﻤﺎﺱ :Almas Tower (Arabic Emirates. Construction of the office building began in early 2005 and was completed in 2009 with the installation of some remaining cladding panels at the top of the tower. The building topped out at 360 m (1,180 ft) in 2008, becoming the third-tallest building in Dubai, after Emirates Park Towers and Burj Khalifa. Almas Tower has 74 floors, 70 of which are commercial alongside four service floors. The tower is located on its own artificial island in the centre of the Jumeirah Lakes Towers Free Zone scheme, the tallest of all the buildings on the development when completed. It was designed by Atkins Middle East, who designed most of the JLT Free Zone complex. The tower is being constructed by the Taisei Corporation of Japan in a joint venture with ACC (Arabian Construction Co.) who were awarded the contract by Nakheel Properties on 16 July 2005.[2] Dubai Multi Commodities Centre (DMCC), the owner of the tower, was the first to move in. -
Burj Al Arab: the Only 7-Star Hotel in the World
TRAVEL Burj Al Arab: The only 7-Star Hotel in the World by Engr. Chin Mee Poon, FIEM, P. Eng. ON our way back from Scotland, my wife and I stopped over at Dubai for three nights to see how much the place has progressed since our last visit in 2002. Dubai is a tiny emirate situated near the tip of a promontory of the Arabic Peninsula that separates the Persian Gulf from the Gulf of Oman. It is the second largest of the seven emirates that make up the United Arab Emirates, one of the richest Arabic countries. Before oil was discovered in the 1960s, Dubai was poor and its people lived a nomadic life in a desert environment. In less than half a century, the desert land on both sides of Another first is, of course, the well-known Burj Al Arab, the Dubai Creek has been transformed into a large oasis of often touted as the world’s only 7-star hotel. Built on an concrete jungle, and this oasis is still expanding with more artificial island in the vicinity of the luxurious 5-star Jumeirah giant structures shooting up to scrap the sky. Beach Hotel, this all-suite hotel is in the shape of a sail. It is estimated that 20% of the world’s tower cranes are At 321m, it is also the tallest hotel in the world. And with currently employed in Dubai. Of its population of about its cheapest suite going for about Dh3,500 (about RM3,500) a 1.5 million people, almost 80% are foreign workers from night, it is definitely the most expensive hotel in the world. -
Analysis of Technical Problems in Modern Super-Slim High-Rise Residential Buildings
Budownictwo i Architektura 20(1) 2021, 83-116 DOI: 10.35784/bud-arch.2141 Received: 09.07.2020; Revised: 19.11.2020; Accepted: 15.12.2020; Avaliable online: 09.02.2020 © 2020 Budownictwo i Architektura Orginal Article This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the CC-BY-SA 4.0 Analysis of technical problems in modern super-slim high-rise residential buildings Jerzy Szołomicki1, Hanna Golasz-Szołomicka2 1 Faculty of Civil Engineering; Wrocław University of Science and Technology; 27 Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego st., 50-370 Wrocław; Poland, [email protected] 0000-0002-1339-4470 2 Faculty of Architecture; Wrocław University of Science and Technology; 27 Wybrzeże Wyspiańskiego St., 50-370 Wrocław; Poland [email protected] 0000-0002-1125-6162 Abstract: The purpose of this paper is to present a new skyscraper typology which has developed over the recent years – super-tall and slender, needle-like residential towers. This trend appeared on the construction market along with the progress of advanced struc- tural solutions and the high demand for luxury apartments with spectacular views. Two types of constructions can be distinguished within this typology: ultra-luxury super-slim towers with the exclusivity of one or two apartments per floor (e.g. located in Manhattan, New York) and other slender high-rise towers, built in Dubai, Abu Dhabi, Hong Kong, Bangkok, and Melbourne, among others, which have multiple apartments on each floor. This paper presents a survey of selected slender high-rise buildings, where structural improvements in tall buildings developed over the recent decade are considered from the architectural and structural view.