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Classificação Das Técnicas De Kodokan Judô

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Classificação Das Técnicas De Kodokan Judô CLASSIFICAÇÃO DAS TÉCNICAS DE KODOKAN JUDÔ Na aplicação de waza (técnicas), tori é quem aplica a técnica e uke é aquele em que a técnica é aplicada. As técnicas do judô classificam-se em: Nage-Waza (técnicas de arremesso) 67 técnicas de projeções Tachi-Waza (técnicas em pé) Te-Waza (técnicas de braço) 15 técnicas de mãos Koshi-Waza (técnicas de quadril) 11 técnicas de quadril Ashi-Waza (técnicas de perna) 21 técnicas de pé Sutemi-Waza (técnicas de sacrifício) Mae-sutemi-Waza (técnicas de sacrifício para frente) 05 técnicas de sacrifício frontal Yoko-sutemi-Waza (técnicas de sacrifício para o lado) 15 técnicas de sacrifício lateral Katame-Waza (técnicas de domínio no solo) 29 técnicas de controle Ossaekomi-Waza ou Ossae-Waza (técnicas de imobilização) 07 técnicas de imobilizações Shime-Waza (técnicas de estrangulamento) 12 técnicas de estrangulamentos Kansetsu-Waza (técnicas de luxação) 10 técnicas de chave nas articulações O judô é divido em02(dois) grupos de técnicas: Nage-Waza e Katame-Waza, técnicas em pé e técnicas no chão respectivamente. Nage-Waza e Katame-Waza como dizem na Kodokan, são como os dois lados de uma mesma moeda. Um completa o outro. Nage-Waza é dividido em 4 subgrupos: Koshi-Waza, técnicas de quadril; Te-Waza, técnicas de braço; Ashi-Waza, técnicas de perna e Sutemi-Waza, técnicas de sacrifício. Katame-Waza é dividido em 3 subgrupos: Osaekomi-Waza, técnicas de imobilização; Shime-Waza, técnicas de estrangulamento e Kansetsu-Waza, técnicas de chaves de braço. Nós listamos todas as técnicas de Katame-Waza divididas por seus subgrupos e as de Nage-Waza divididas por técnicas do Go-Kyu, grupos de 40 técnicas separado em 5 subgrupos para exame de graduação, e demais técnicas. Além destas técnicas existem ainda os katas, que são a demonstração das técnicas em duplas e que demandam uma técnica apuradíssima, sendo exigido nos exames de faixas- pretas. Algumas técnicas: NAGE-WAZA Te-waza Seoi-nage Tai-otoshi Kata-guruma Sukui-nage Uki-otoshi Sumi-otoshi Obi-otoshi Seoi-otoshi Yama-arashi Morote-gari Kuchiki-taoshi Kibisu-gaeshi Uchi-mata-sukashi Kouchi-gaeshi Ippon-seoi-nage Koshi-waza Uki-goshi O-goshi Koshi-guruma Tsurikomi-goshi Harai-goshi Tsuri-goshi Hane-goshi Utsuri-goshi Ushiro-goshi Daki-age Sode-tsurikomi-goshi Ashi-waza Deashi-harai Hiza-guruma Sasae-tsurikomi-ashi Osoto-gari Ouchi-gari Kosoto-gari Kouchi-gari Okuri-ashi-harai Uchi-mata Kosoto-gake Ashi-guruma Harai-tsurikomi-ashi O-guruma Osoto-guruma Osoto-otoshi Tsubame-gaeshi Osoto-gaeshi Ouchi-gaeshi Hane-goshi-gaeshi Harai-goshi-gaeshi Uchi-mata-gaeshi Masutemi-waza Tomoe-nage Sumi-gaeshi Ura-nage Hikikomi-gaeshi Tawara-gaeshi Yokosutemi-waza Yoko-otoshi Tani-otoshi Hane-makikomi Soto-makikomi Uki-waza Yoko-wakare Yoko-guruma Yoko-gake Daki-wakare Uchi-makikomi Kani-basami Osoto-makikomi Uchi-mata-makikomi Harai-makikomi Kawazu-gake *técnica proibida Algumas Técnicas de KATAME-WAZA Osaekomi-waza Kata-gatame * * (Variações) Kami-shiho-gatame Kuzure-kami-shiho-gatame Yoko-shiho-gatame Kusure-makura-kesa-gatame Tate-shiho-gatame Kusure-tate-shiho-gatame Kesa-gatame Kusure-yoko-shiho-gatame Makura-kesa-gatame Hon-kesa-gatame Ushiro-kesa-gatame (Kusure kesa-gatame).oficial kodokan. Shime-waza Nami -juji-jime Gyaku-juji-jime Kata-juji-jime Hadaka-jime Okuri-eri-jime Kata-ha-jime Do-jime* técnica proibida Sode-guruma-jime Kata-te-jime Ryo-te-jime Tsukkomi-jime Sankaku-jime Kansetsu-waza Ude-garami Ude-hishigi-juji-gatame Ude-hishigi-ude-gatame Ude-hishigi-hiza-gatame Ude-hishigi-waki-gatame Ude-hishigi-hara-gatame Ashi-garami* técnica proibida Ude-hishigi-ashi-gatame Ude-hishigi-te-gatame Ude-hishigi-sankaku-gatame Gokyo O Gokyo É o estudo do conjunto das projeções clássicas do Judô. O Gokyo é ao mesmo tempo, a classificação e a chave do ensinamento da técnica de projeção. Traduz-se: Go, quer dizer "Cinco" e Kyo, quer dizer "Princípio de Ensinamento". O Gokyo, é assim, um grupo de cinco princípios de ensinamento, cinco grupos de oito projeções, classificadas 2º critérios pedagógicos. Quando Kano criou as suas primeiras técnicas, examinou mais eficazmente os fins em vista. foi assim que, com o concurso dos melhores especialistas, ele pôde em 1895, codificar o seu primeiro Gokyo. Dai Ikkyo (1o. grupo) Dai Nikyo (2o. grupo) 1. Deashi Harai 1. Kosoto Gari 2. Hiza Guruma 2. Kouchi Gari 3. Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi 3. Koshi Guruma 4. Uki Goshi 4. Tsuri Komi Goshi 5. Osoto Gari 5. Okuri Ashi Harai 6. Ogoshi 6. Tai Otoshi 7. Ouchi Gari 7. Harai Goshi 8. Seoi Nage 8. Uchi Mata Sankyo (3o. grupo) Yonkyo (4o. grupo) 1. Kosoto Gake 1. Sumi Gaeshi 2. Tsuri Goshi 2. Tani Otoshi 3. Yoko Otoshi 3. Hane Makikomi 4. Ashi Guruma 4. Sukui Nage 5. Hane Goshi 5. Utsuri Goshi 6. Harai Tsuri Komi Ashi 6. O Guruma 7. Tomoe Nage 7. Soto Maki Komi 8. Kata Guruma 8. Uki Otoshi Gokyo (5o. grupo) 1. Osoto Guruma 2. Uki Waza 3. Yoko Wakare 4. Yoko Guruma 5. Ushiro Goshi 6. Ura Nage 7. Sumi Otoshi 8. Yoko Gake Antes de 1982 o Gokyo da Kodokan era composto de 40 técnicas de arremesso separados em 5 grupos. No centésimo aniversário da Kodokan (1982) um grupo adicional com 8 técnicas de arremesso foi incluído, bem como 17 novas técnicas foram aceitas como arremessos oficiais do Judô da Kodokan, apesar de não fazerem parte do Gokyo. Dai Ikkyo (1o. grupo) Dai Nikyo (2o. grupo) 1. Deashi Harai 1. Kosoto Gari 2. Hiza Guruma 2. Kouchi Gari 3. Sasae Tsurikomi Ashi 3. Koshi Guruma 4. Uki Goshi 4. Tsuri Komi Goshi 5. Osoto Gari 5. Okuri Ashi Harai 6. Ogoshi 6. Tai Otoshi 7. Ouchi Gari 7. Harai Goshi 8. Seoi Nage 8. Uchi Mata Sankyo (3o. grupo) Yonkyo (4o. grupo) 1. Kosoto Gake 1. Sumi Gaeshi 2. Tsuri Goshi 2. Tani Otoshi 3. Yoko Otoshi 3. Hane Makikomi 4. Ashi Guruma 4. Sukui Nage 5. Hane Goshi 5. Utsuri Goshi 6. Harai Tsuri Komi Ashi 6. O Guruma 7. Tomoe Nage 7. Soto Maki Komi 8. Kata Guruma 8. Uki Otoshi Gokyo (5o. grupo) Rokukyo (6o. grupo) 1. Osoto Guruma 1. Obi Otoshi 2. Uki Waza 2. Seoi Otoshi 3. Yoko Wakare 3. Yama Arashi 4. Yoko Guruma 4. Osoto Otoshi 5. Ushiro Goshi 5. Daki Wakare 6. Ura Nage 6. Hikikomi Gaeshi 7. Sumi Otoshi 7. Tawara Gaeshi 8. Yoko Gake 8. Uchi Maki Komi Shinmeisho No Waza (Novas técnicas aceitas) 1. Morote Gari 2. Kuchiki Taoshi 3. Kibisu Gaeshi 4. Uchi Mata Sukashi 5. Dakiage 6. Tsubame Gaeshi 7. Kouchi Gaeshi 8. Ouchi Gaeshi 9. Osoto Gaeshi 10. Harai Goshi Gaeshi 11.Uchi Mata Gaeshi 12. Hane Goshi Gaeshi 13.Kani Basami 14. Osoto Maki Komi 15.Kawazu Gake 16. Harai Maki Komi 17.Uchi Mata Makikomi ATEMI-WAZA ( TÉCNICAS DE PERCURSÕES ). ASHI-ATE–WAZA (06 técnicas de pés) USHIRO-GERI YOKO-GERI NANAME-GERI MAE-GERI TAKA-GERI MAE-ATE UDE-ATE-WAZA (16 técnicas de braço) USHIRO-ATE KIRIOROSHI NANAME-UCHI NANAME-ATE YOKO-ATE KAMI-ATE TSUKIAGE SHIMO-TSUKI USHIRO-TSUKI USHIRO-SUMI-TSUKI TSUKKAKE YOKO-UCHI USHIRO-UCHI UCHIOROSHI TSUDASHI RYOGAN-TSUKI *Professores: Rubens Machado, Franklin Lenine, Alexandre Xavier R. Cunha. .
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