The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of .

Speaker: Viktar Tkachou

1 WOC 2 meeting of the International Gas Union, October, 6-9, 2015, Noviy Urengoy. Natural gas in fuel & energy complex of Belarus.

● Fuel-and-energy resources self-sufficiency is 18 %.

● Import is about 80% of consumable fuel-and-energy resourses.

2 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Natural gas – the main resource in production of electric and heat energy in Belarus. Capacity of power stations in Belarus

• total 9 326.012 MW • high pressure CHP 8692.6 MW (93,2%) • small CHP 605.138 MW (6,5 %) • hydroelectric power 26.304 MW (0,3 %) • wind power 1.5 МW (0,0002 %) Source: energo.by

Source: iea.org

3 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Natural gas – the most efficient type of energy source in Belarus.

The most pure type of organic fuel.

Low price of Russian gas for Belarus.

4 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Gas-transport system of Belarus.

• 7 gas-main pipelines

• single gas pipelines

• gas pipeline branches

• low pressure distribution networks

• 227 gas distribution stations

• 3 underground das storages

5 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Gas-transport system of Belarus.

6 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus. Gas-transport system of Belarus.

• Gas supply to consumers of Belarus is carried out via gas-main pipelines system. The total length of gas pipelines is more than 7,9 thousand km.

• The gas-transport system of JSC “Gazprom transgaz Belarus” technologically linked with those of neighboring European countries, and allows the transit Russian natural gas to , , and the region of the Russian Federation.

• JSC “Gazprom transgaz Belarus” also runs the functions of operating the gas-main pipeline “Yamal-Evropa”, with a diameter of 1420 mm, 575 km, owned by PJSC “Gazprom”.

7 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

The short history of JSC «Gazprom transgaz Belarus».

In 1992 , " Zapadtransgaz" transformed into a State Enterprise “Beltransgaz" (in 2003 JSC "Beltransgaz")

8 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

JSC “Gazprom transgaz Belarus” today.

• JSC «Gazprom transgaz Belarus» is a modern, technically equipped, high-performance and socially responsible company. • More than 6000 employees. • Implements: - natural gas supply to Belarusian consumers, - russian gas transit, - construction and operation of underground gas storage facilities, - operation of NGV filling stations. • Provides: - the reliability of the gas pipeline system. • Developes: - gas transport system, - energy-saving technologies, - environmental activities.

9 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

UGS in Belarus.

Underground gas storage facilities are an integral part of the gas transportation system of Belarus.

Functions of underground gas storing system:

• control of the seasonal irregularity of gas consumption;

• control of the irregularity of export gas deliveries;

• providing gas supply in the case of emergency situations in the gas transportation system;

• creation of gas reserves in the case of force majeure circumstances when transporting gas.

10 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

UGS in Belarus.

11 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

UGS in Belarus. The short history of development.

• In the 60s of last century, on the territory of Belorussian SSR, geological prospecting works on revealing structures suitable on creating UGS were started.

• July 22, 1976, gas injection in Osipovichskoye UGS – the first UGS in Belarus has begun.

• In the 90s, in order to enhance the energy security of the Republic of Belarus, SE “Beltransgaz” begins work on the effective development of UGS system.

• November 18, 1999, Pribugskoye UGS was put into operation.

• Since 2006, the start of work on the creation of Mozyrskoye UGS. Since 2009 Mozyrskoye UGS works in pilot operation.

12 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Osipovichskoye UGS.

13 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Osipovichskoye UGS. Areal overview storage reservoir.

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Osipovichskoye UGS. Cross-section.

15 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Pribugskoye UGS.

16 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Pribugskoye UGS. Areal overview storage reservoir.

17 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Pribugskoye UGS. Cross-section.

18 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Pribugskoye UGS. 3D fault visualization.

19 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Mozyrskoye UGS.

20 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Mozyrskoye UGS.

The construction of the storage started in 2006. It was created in salt caverns on the base of light petroleum storage caverns of fabric “Neman” and depleted caverns of salt-mining enterprise JSC “Mozyrsalt”. So far, these caverns-wells has been converted for natural gas storing. In addition, new wells drilling and new caverns leaching for natural gas storing is being implemented on Mozyrskoye UGS.

21 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Mozyrskoye UGS. Areal overview salt roof.

22 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.

Mozyrskoye UGS. 3D caverns visualization.

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The perspectives of development.

The increase in capacity of UGS – is one of the strategic objectives of Gazprom. The expenses of creating additional UGS capacities for the control of seasonal irregularity are several times less expensive than the construction of corresponding spare capacities in gas production and transmission.

UGS development strategy in Belarus is based on the following principles: - the expansion of capacity in order to increase the reliability and flexibility of domestic gas supply and gas exports; - the increase of daily productivity by expanding existing UGS; - maintaining of achieved level by running the reconstruction and replacing of obsolete and outdated facilities.

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Areas, perspective for creating new UGS in Belarus.

• Kustinskaya,

• Smolovskaya,

• Kashevichskaya,

• Aleksandrovskaya.

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Thank you for your attention.

26 The role of UGS in natural gas midstream sector of Belarus.