Aditya Dhoot Name of Institution: Patni Public School, Nimbahera Unit: 2 Raj R&V Regt NCC Navania NCC Gp HQ Udaipur NCC Dte Rajasthan Jaipur
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Regt. No. RJ20JDR741071 Rank: Cdt. Name of Cdt: Aditya Dhoot Name of Institution: Patni Public School, Nimbahera Unit: 2 Raj R&V Regt NCC Navania NCC Gp HQ Udaipur NCC Dte Rajasthan Jaipur VIJAY DIWAS Vijay Diwas is celebrated every on 16 December in India, to Indian military's victory over Pakistan in Indo-Pakistani War of 1971 for the liberation of Bangladesh from Pakistan. The end of the war also resulted in the unilateral and unconditional surrender of the Pakistan Army and subsequent secession of East Pakistan into Bangladesh. On this day in 1971, the chief of the Pakistani forces, General Amir Abdullah Khan Niazi, along with 93,000 troops, surrendered to the allied forces consists of Indian Army and Mukti Bahini, led by General Jagjit Singh Aurora, of India in the Ramna Race Course ( now Suhrawardy Udyan ) in Dhaka after their defeat in the war. Same day and event is celebrated in Bangladesh as “Bijoy Dibos”. On 16 December every year, Citizens, senior officials, students & war veterans lay wreaths and remember the sacrifices of the soldiers. The anniversary of Vijay Divas is observed across India by paying tributes to the martyrs who laid down their lives for the nation. In the nation's capital New Delhi, the Indian Minister of Defence and heads of all three wings of the Indian armed forces pay homage at Amar Jawan Jyoti at India Gate in New Delhi as well as in the National Military Memorial, Bangalore. Since the partition of India and Pakistan in the year 1947, there was a dispute between Indian and West Pakistan in concern to East Pakistan. Before the 1971 war, the non-Muslims living in West Pakistan (current Pakistan) were targeted that caused the Indian Army to get involved and resulted in the liberation of Bangladesh as a new country. The war between India and Pakistan continued for 13 days which ended on 16th of December 1971. On 16th December, nearly 93000 Pakistani soldiers surrendered in front of Indian Army that called to the end of the war and the freedom of Bangladesh from Pakistan. The India Pakistan 1971 war was started on 3rd of December when Pakistani Airforce attached Indian Airbases. Indian troops were only having the option to respond them equally. But Pakistani Army was unable to stand well in front of Indian Army and finally surrendered after 14 days of the war. During this war, Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw was handed over the responsibility of this war and he showed is incomparable skills that lead to the victory of India. There was not a single reason that leads to this big battle between the two countries. This starts with the failure of democracy in Pakistan, in December 1970. Later Pakistan begins to build its military in East Pakistan. For that, General Yahya Khan left for Karachi and Gen Tikka Khan’s troops started building military in Dacca and other cities of East Bengal. Along with the Hindu majorly were being tortured that caused them to move towards India. A massive refugee count was witnessed in India that becomes a major problem for the Indian economy. So, to tackle the situation, it becomes mandatory for the Indian troops to work for peace and security of the country. To make the situation even worse, a special campaign ‘hate India, Crush India’ was officially initiated by West Pakistan that adds more to the conflict of India Pakistan. On 25th of November, the President of Pakistan, Yahya Khan officially declared that they are just a few days away from the war against India. THANK YOU .