DOCSLIB.ORG

The Islamia University of Bahawalpur

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
The Islamia University of Bahawalpur COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DOMESTIC POLITICS OF GENERAL ZIA-UL-HAQ AND GENERAL PERVEZ MUSHARRAF REGIME WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON POLITICAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL ACTIVITIES BY SAEED AHMAD Ph.D. History Session 2009-2012 THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY The Islamia University of Bahawalpur i COMPARATIVE STUDY OF DOMESTIC POLITICS OF GENERAL ZIA-UL-HAQ AND GENERAL PERVEZ MUSHARRAF REGIME WITH SPECIAL FOCUS ON POLITICAL AND CONSTITUTIONAL ACTIVITIES Session (2009-2012) Ph.D. History Scholar Supervisor Saeed Ahmad Professor Dr. Roll No: 01 Muhammad Akbar Malik DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY The Islamia University of Bahawalpur ii iii Dedicated To The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, to all my Teachers and Students, Especially my parents whose prayers are always key to my success and their unconditional love is source of my strength. IV The Islamia University of Bahawalpur DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Declaration I hereby declare that this thesis entitled; “Comparative Study of Domestic Politics of General Zia-ul-Haq and General Pervez Musharraf Regime with Special Focus on Political and Constitutional Activities” is the result of my individual research and that it has not been submitted concurrently to any other university for any other degree. Saeed Ahmad V The Islamia University of Bahawalpur DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Forwarding Certificate I hereby recommended that the dissertation prepared under my supervision by Saeed Ahmad entitled; “Comparative Study of Domestic Politics of General Zia-ul-Haq and General Pervez Musharraf Regime with Special focus on Political and Constitutional Activities” is accepted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Ph.D. in History. Prof. Dr. Muhammad Akbar Malik Supervisor VI The Islamia University of Bahawalpur DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY Date: _______________ FINAL APPROVAL It is certified that the dissertation, entitled; “Comparative Study of Domestic Politics of General Zia-ul-Haq and General Pervez Musharraf Regime with Special Focus on Political and Constitutional Activities” submitted by Saeed Ahmad, in our judgment is of sufficient standard to warrant its acceptance by The Islamia University of Bahawalpur, for the award of the degree of Ph.D. in History. Supervisor: __________________ External Examiners: __________________ ------------------------------ Chairman: ----------------------------- Department of History VII Acknowledgement In the name of Allah, the Most Beneficent, the Most Merciful, the All Knowing, Who gave us knowledge and made us crown of creation on its basis. With the most beautiful attributives to Muhammad, the Truthful and Trusted One, the Mercy and Messenger, the Purified and Prophet (Peace Be Upon Him). Let me dare say that doing research is a mammoth task and it needs extraordinary work for its accomplishment. However, working under the supervision of a man of stupendous learning makes the task easier and enjoyable. I am highly indebted to the man of learning, my supervisor, Prof. Dr. Muhammad Akbar Malik (Ex-Chairman Department of Pakistan Studies) for his skilled guidance, keen interest sympathetic attitude, and valuable pieces of advice, cooperation and encouragement for the completion of this thesis. I would like to express my heartiest gratitude to him for his help and guidance through various phases of research. I am also highly thankful to the Chairman Department of History, Prof. Dr. Shahid Hassan Rizvi, for his cooperation sympathy and priceless suggestions. I would like to say special thanks to the Chairman Department of Pakistan Studies, Prof Dr. Aftab Hussain Gillani, It would be difficult for me to complete my work without his support and assistance. I am also grateful to my magnanimous teachers Prof. Dr. Muhammad Khurshid, Pro. Dr. Abdul Razzaq Shahid, who always encouraged and helped me in this respect, I am also thankful to office staff and my friends and class fellows, especially, Dr. Mazhar Hussain, Dr. Anwar Khattak, Shahid Majeed, Shahid Hameed, Gulzar Ahmad Bhatti and Tahir Chishty for their love and cooperation. My gratitude also goes to Samina Bashir and Zahra Hashmi for their support, sincere contribution and assistance. I visited some of the well-reputed libraries and educational centers of Pakistan including NDC Islamabad, FOL Islamabad, IPR Islamabad, IRS Islamabad, National VIII Library Islamabad, The Punjab University of Library Lahore, The Central Library Bahawalpur and Sir Sadiq Library of The Islamia University of Bahawalpur. These libraries provided me with an easy access to books, newspapers, magazines and journals in a very cozy and peaceful atmosphere conducive to the completion of my work. My gratitude is for the staff members of all these libraries for their cooperation. The timely help by Anwar Hussain and extraordinary cooperation of my brother Mian Abid Sattar and Saddique Ahmad Gujjar proved a boon and blessing for me and I was able to complete my work. I am thankful to other members of my family. I am also deeply indebted to my loving parents, caring wife, brothers, sisters and loveable children. They equally deserve the credit of what I have achieved today. Last but not least, I offer my heartiest gratitude to my brother and mother, who passed away during my course work and could not see the completion of my research work. Saeed Ahmad IX Abbreviations ADB Asian Development Bank ARD Alliance for the Restoration of Democracy B.C Before Christ BD Basic Democracies BDS Basic Democracy System CBR Central Boards of Revenue CCB Citizen Community Board CE Chief Executive CJP Chief Justice of Pakistan CLA Corporate Law Authority CMA Chief Martial Administrator CMLA Chief Martial Law Administrator COAS Chief of Army Staff COP Combine Opposition Parties CSCQ Command and Staff College Quetta DCO District Coordination Officer DDC District Development Committee DDO Deputy District Officer DG Director-General DGMO Director General Military Operations DPO District Superintendent of Police EDO Executive District Officers ESR Education Sector Reforms EU European Union X F.Sc Faculty of Science FAR Field Artillery Regiment FATA Federally Administrated Tribal Areas FC College Forman Christian College FER Foreign Exchange Reserve FIR First Information Report GDP Gross Domestic Product GHQ General Head Quarters HEC Higher Education Commission ICS Indian Central Services IMF International Monetary Fund ISI Inter Services Intelligence ISSB Inter Services Selection Board IT Information Technology JCOSC Joint Chief of Staff Committee JUI Jamiat-e-Ulema-Islam JI Jamat-e-Islami JUP Jamiat-e-Ulema-e-Pakistan LFO Legal Framework Order LGO Local Government Ordinance LGS Local Government System LBS Local Bodies System Lt. Gen Lieutenant General MRD Movement for Restoration of Democracy MOD Ministry of Defense MQM Muttahida Qaumi Movement (Haq Parast) XI MLO Martial Law Order NACS National Anti Corruption Strategy NDC National Defense College NADRA National Data Base Registration Authority NFC National Finance Commission NGOs Non-Governmental Organizations NRB National Reconstruction Bureau NRO National Reconciliation Ordinance NSC National Security Council NWFP North-Western Frontier Province PAF Pakistan Air Forces PCO Provisional Constitutional Order PDP Pakistan Democratic Party PEMRA Pakistan Electronic Media Regulatory Authority PFC Provincial Finance Commission PML-N Pakistan Muslim League (Nawaz) PML-Q Pakistan Muslim League (Quaid Azam) PLD Pakistan Legal Decision PMA Pakistan Military Academy PNA Pakistan National Alliance PPP Pakistan People Party PPP-P Pakistan People Party-Parliamentary PPA Political Parties Act PBC Pakistan Bar Council RCDS Royal College of Defense Studies SBP State Bank of Pakistan XII SP Superintendent of Police SSE Secondary School Examination SSG Special Services Group TMA Tehsil Municipal Administration TV Television UDF United Democratic Front UGC University Grants Commission UK United Kingdom UN United Nations UNDP United Nations Development Programme USA United States of America US United States WAPDA Water and Power Development Authority WB World Bank XIII Preface Since the day of independence, Pakistan has faced so many problems and crisis. A huge list of problems was waiting for the new state. Pakistan got independence according to 3rd June Plan, soon after independence, Pakistan implemented Indian Act 1935 with some amendments which was called The Interim Constitution of Pakistan 1947. Constitution framing was the major problem of the country; interim constitution does not fulfill the requirement of the new country, which was created on special ideology. Delay in constitution framing gives the political testability to the country. After nine years the new constitution was awarded to the nation which could not run more than two and half years. The horrible phases of Martial Law continue from 1958-69 and 1969-71. In the previous period, we had tried another Constitution of 1962, which could not run more than 7 years. The Nation got new Constitution in 1973, which is in practice now a day. Soon it was also suspended and once again Martial Law was enforced from 1977-85. Again, the journey of the democracy yet to be started before the restoration of the constitution with some fatal articles and clauses were injected before the restoration. Due to these fatal articles, National Assembly was dissolved many times. In 1997, Prime Minister deleted these articles from the constitution with the help of the supremacy of the Parliament. Soon on October 12, 1999, come on the scene. Again, the Martial Law was implemented and constitutional amendments
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Senate of Pakistan, on 6Th August, 1973, Came Into Existence As a House of the Federation, Giving Equal Representation to the Federating Units;
    JOURNAL 251st Session Sitting Hours and Attendance Commenced at 03:33 pm Adjourned at 07:00 pm Session summoned on 05-08-2016 Session prorogued on 05-08-2016 Number of working days 1 Number of actual sittings 1 Total attendance 61 Presided by Mian Raza Rabbani Chairman Senate Total hours of sitting 03 hours and 27 minutes PANEL OF PRESIDING OFFICERS 1. Senator Nuzhat Sadiq 2. Senator Sitara Ayaz 3. Senator Muhammad Javed Abbasi Chair recognized the presence of the following dignitaries: 1. Sardar Ayaz Sadiq Speaker National Assembly 2. Syed Nayyer Hussain Bokhari Former Chairman Senate 3. Mr. Khalil-ur-Rehman Former Deputy Chairman Senate 4. Mr. Sabir Ali Baloch Former Deputy Chairman Senate 5. Mr. Jan Muhammad Jamali Former Deputy Chairman Senate 6. Senator Mrs. Saeeda Iqbal Former Senator 7. Senator Muhammad Enver Baig Former Senator 8. Senator Mrs. Razina Alam Khan Former Senator 9. Senator Afrasiab Khattak Former Senator 10. Senator Syed Zafar Ali Shaikh Former Senator 11. Senator Hafiz Rashid Ahmed Former Senator 12. Senator Abdul Raziq Former Senator 13. Senator Abdul Malik Qadri Former Senator 14. Senator Dr. Abdul Hayee Former MNA COMMEMORATION OF SENATE’S 44TH FOUNDATION DAY AND DISCUSSION ON ROLE AND POWERS OF THE SEANTE OF PAKISTAN The following Members spoken: 1. Senator Mushahid Ullah Khan 2. Senator Aitzaz Ahsan, LOO 3. Senator Molana Abdul Ghafoor Haideri, Deputy Chairman 4. Senator Hasil Khan Bizenjo 5. Senator Mushahid Hussain Syed 6. Senator Muhammad Talha Mehmood 7. Senator Col. (R) Syed Tahir Hussain Mashhadi 8. Senator Muhammad Usman Khan Kakar 9. Senator Ilyas Ahmad Bilour 10.
    [Show full text]
  • Annual Report 2000
    Mohtasib (Ombudsman)’s ANNUAL REPORT 2000 WAFAQI MOHTASIB (OMBUDSMAN)’S SECRETARIAT ISLAMABAD – PAKISTAN Tele: (92)-(51)-9201665–8, Fax: 9210487, Telex: 5593 WMS PK E-mail: [email protected] A Profile of the Ombudsman Mr. Justice Muhammad Bashir Jehangiri, the Senior Puisne Judge of the Supreme Court of Pakistan was administered oath of the Office of Acting Ombudsman of Pakistan by the President of the Islamic Republic of Paki- stan at Aiwan-e-Sadr (President’s House), Islamabad on 10th February, 2000. Mr. Justice Muhammad Bashir Jehangiri has rich experience in the legal profession and the judiciary, acquired over a period of about 38 years. His Lordship was born on 1st February, 1937 at Mansehra, NWFP. He received his school education in Lahore, obtaining distinctions and did B.A. (First-Class-First) from Abbottabad in 1960. He obtained his LL.B degree from the University Law College, Peshawar in 1962 and joined the Bar in February, 1963. After qualifying the West Pakistan P.C.S. (Judicial Branch) Exami- nation, he was appointed as Civil Judge on 7th March, 1966. After serving at various stations as Civil Judge and Senior Civil Judge, he was promoted as Additional District and Sessions Judge on 6th July, 1974 and as District and Sessions Judge on 24th October, 1974. His Lordship served as Judicial Commissioner, Northern Areas, from June, 1979 to December, 1982. He remained Special Judge, Customs, Taxation and Anti-smuggling (Central), Peshawar from March, 1983 to September, 1984. He took-over the charge as Joint Secretary, Ministry of Justice and Parliamentary Affairs (Justice Division), Islamabad on iii 12.9.1984.
    [Show full text]
  • Beyond Boundaries II
    Beyond Boundaries II Beyond Boundaries II Pakistan - Afghanistan Track 1.5 and II cc Connecting People Building Peace Promoting Cooperation 1 Beyond Boundaries II Beyond Boundaries II Pakistan – Afghanistan Track 1.5 and II Connecting People Building Peace Promoting Cooperation 2 Beyond Boundaries II Beyond Boundaries II ©Center for Research and Security Studies 2018 All rights reserved This publication can be ordered from CRSS Islamabad office. All CRSS publications are also available free of cost for digital download from the CRSS website. 14-M, Ali Plaza, 2nd Floor, F-8 Markaz, Islamabad, Pakistan. Tel: +92-51-8314801-03 Fax: +92-51-8314804 www.crss.pk 3 Beyond Boundaries II TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. ACRONYMS ..................................................................................................... 5 2. EXECUTIVE SUMMARY .................................................................................... 9 3. CONTEXTUALIZING BEYOND BOUNDARIES................................................... 11 4. FIRST MEETING OF THE PAKISTAN AFGHANISTAN JOINT COMMITTEE ........ 56 5. SECOND MEETING OF PAKISTAN AFGHANISTAN JOINT COMMITTEE .......... 72 6. THIRD MEETING OF PAKISTAN AFGHANISTAN JOINT COMMITTEE .............. 95 7. FOURTH MEETING OF PAKISTAN AFGHANISTAN JOINT COMMITTEE ........ 126 8. FIFTH MEETING OF PAKISTAN AFGHANISTAN JOINT COMMITTEE ON BUSINESS/TRADE ........................................................................................ 149 9. SIXTH MEETING OF PAKISTAN AFGHANISTAN JOINT COMMITTEE ............ 170 10. UNIVERSITY
    [Show full text]
  • Muslim Nationalism, State Formation and Legal Representations of the Ahmadiyya Community in Pakistan
    Politics of Exclusion: Muslim Nationalism, State Formation and Legal Representations of the Ahmadiyya Community in Pakistan by Sadia Saeed A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy (Sociology) in The University of Michigan 2010 Doctoral Committee: Professor George P. Steinmetz, Chair Professor Howard A. Kimeldorf Associate Professor Fatma Muge Gocek Associate Professor Genevieve Zubrzycki Professor Mamadou Diouf, Columbia University © Sadia Saeed 2010 2 Dedication This dissertation is dedicated to my parents with my deepest love, respect and gratitude for the innumerable ways they have supported my work and choices. ii Acknowledgements I would like to begin by acknowledging the immense support my parents have given me every step of the way during my (near) decade in graduate school. I have dedicated this dissertation to them. My ammi and baba have always believed in my capabilities to accomplish not only this dissertation but much more in life and their words of love and encouragement have continuously given me the strength and the will to give my research my very best. My father‘s great enthusiasm for this project, his intellectual input and his practical help and advice during the fieldwork of this project have been formative to this project. I would like to thank my dissertation advisor George Steinmetz for the many engaged conversations about theory and methods, for always pushing me to take my work to the next level and above all for teaching me to recognize and avoid sloppiness, caricatures and short-cuts. It is to him that I owe my greatest intellectual debt.
    [Show full text]
  • Herat Security Dialogue Short Bios of the Presenters and Moderators
    Herat Security Dialogue Short Bios of the Presenters and Moderators Abdullah Ahmadzai Abdullah Ahmadzai is The Asia Foundation’s County Representative in Afghanistan. He served as the Deputy Country Representative from 2012 to 2014. He was formerly Chief Electoral Officer for the Independent Election Commission (IEC) of Afghanistan. Prior to his position with the IEC, from June 2006 to October 2009, Ahmadzai worked with the Foundation, serving under the Support to Center of Government project in Afghanistan. Between 2004 and 2006, he held positions with the UN under the Joint Electoral Management Body Secretariat (JEMBS), first as an Area Manager and then as Chief of Operations. From 2003-2004, Ahmadzai was actively involved with the Afghanistan Constitution Commission which was mandated by the 2001 Bonn Agreement to draft a new constitution for the country. Under the Commission, he assisted with the Emergency Loya Jirga and later the drafting of the constitution which was formally adopted in January 2004. He has a Bachelor’s degree in Information Technology from Brains Degree College in Peshawar, Pakistan, in addition to several workshop certificates earned through Harvard and Georgetown Universities, and the International Foundation for Electoral Services. Abdul Ghafoor Liwal Abdul Ghafoor Liwal is the Special Advisor to the President of National Unity Government for Tribal and Border Affairs. Prior to this, he worked as a Deputy Minister of Tribal and Border Affairs. He has a Bachelor’s Degree in Literature from Kabul University and two Masters, one in Journalism from Maryland University (2004-2005), and another in Pashtu from Kabul University in 2008.
    [Show full text]
  • Group Identity and Civil-Military Relations in India and Pakistan By
    Group identity and civil-military relations in India and Pakistan by Brent Scott Williams B.S., United States Military Academy, 2003 M.A., Kansas State University, 2010 M.M.A., Command and General Staff College, 2015 AN ABSTRACT OF A DISSERTATION submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY Security Studies College of Arts and Sciences KANSAS STATE UNIVERSITY Manhattan, Kansas 2019 Abstract This dissertation asks why a military gives up power or never takes power when conditions favor a coup d’état in the cases of Pakistan and India. In most cases, civil-military relations literature focuses on civilian control in a democracy or the breakdown of that control. The focus of this research is the opposite: either the returning of civilian control or maintaining civilian control. Moreover, the approach taken in this dissertation is different because it assumes group identity, and the military’s inherent connection to society, determines the civil-military relationship. This dissertation provides a qualitative examination of two states, Pakistan and India, which have significant similarities, and attempts to discern if a group theory of civil-military relations helps to explain the actions of the militaries in both states. Both Pakistan and India inherited their military from the former British Raj. The British divided the British-Indian military into two militaries when Pakistan and India gained Independence. These events provide a solid foundation for a comparative study because both Pakistan’s and India’s militaries came from the same source. Second, the domestic events faced by both states are similar and range from famines to significant defeats in wars, ongoing insurgencies, and various other events.
    [Show full text]
  • PLD 2001 Supreme Court 607
    PLD 2001 Supreme Court 607 Present: Irshad Hasan Khan, CJ. Muhammad Bashir Jehangiri, Ch. Muhammad Arif and Qazi Muhammad Farooq, JJ KHAN ASFANDYAR WALI and others---Petitioners versus FEDERATION OF PAKISTAN through Cabinet Division, Islamabad and others--- Respondents Constitutional Petitions Nos. 13, 10, 27, 15, 16, 17, 28, 24, 26, O1, 14,19, 20, 32 and 33 of 2000 decided on 24th April, 2001. (a) Constitution of Pakistan (1973)--- ----Art.184(3)---National Accountability Bureau Ordinance (XVIII of 1999), Preamble--- Constitutional petition under. Art.184(3) of the Constitution before Supreme Court--- Maintainability ---Vires of National Accountability Bureau Ordinance, 1999--- Constitutional petitions were admitted for hearing as questions raised therein ,(detailed below) were matters of first impression and of great public importance involving Fundamental Rights, as ordained by Art.184(3 , of the Constitution and there was another circumstance that Supreme Court had commented upon in the case of S Yed Zafar Ali Shah and others v General Pervez Mussharaf, Chief Executive of Pakistan and others reported as PLB 2000 SC 869 that "the validity of National Accountability Bureau Ordinance, 1999 will be examined separately in appropriate proceedings at appropriate stage." Following are the common points emerging from the Constitutional petitions for consideration of the Court: "(i) Whether the impugned Ordinance creates a parallel judicial system in disregard of the provisions of Articles 175, 202 and 203 of the Constitution and is violative of the law laid down by this Court in the case of Mehram Ali and others v. Federation and others (PLD 1998 SC 1445)? (ii) Whether section 2 of the impugned Ordinance whereby it deems to have come into force with effect from 1-1-1985 being retrospective contravenes the Fundamental .Right enshrined in _ Article 12 of the Constitution insofar as it creates a new offence of 'wilful default' with retrospective effect? (iii) Whether section 5(r) of the impugned Ordinance which defines `wilful default' negates the.
    [Show full text]
  • My Life with the Taliban
    MY LIFE WITH THE TALIBAN Courtesy of www.pdfbooksfree.pk ABDUL SALAM ZAEEF My Life with the Taliban Edited by Alex Strick van Linschoten and Felix Kuehn Courtesy of www.pdfbooksfree.pk Columbia University Press Publishers Since 1893 New York Chichester, West Sussex Copyright © Abdul Salam Zaeef 2010 Editors’ introduction and translation Copyright © Alex Strick van Linschoten and Felix Kuehn, 2010 Foreword Copyright © Barnett R. Rubin, 2010 All rights reserved Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Za’if, ‘Abd al-Salam, 1967 or 8– My life with the Taliban / Abdul Salam Zaeef. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 978-0-231-70148-8 (alk. paper) 1. Za’if, ‘Abd al-Salam, 1967 or 8– 2. Taliban—Biography. 3. Afghan War, 2001—Biography. 4. Prisoners of war—Afghanistan—Biography. 5. Prisoners of war—United States—Biography. 6. Guantánamo Bay Detention Camp—Biography. I. Title. DS371.33.Z34A3 2010 958.104'7—dc22 [B] 2009040865 ∞ Columbia University Press books are printed on permanent and durable acid-free paper. This book is printed on paper with recycled content. Printed in USA c 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 References to Internet Web sites (URLs) were accurate at the time of writing. Neither the author nor Columbia University Press is responsible for URLs that may have expired or changed since the manuscript was prepared. Courtesy of www.pdfbooksfree.pk CONTENTS Kandahar: Portrait of a City ix Editors’ Acknowledgements xxv Editors’ Notes xxvii Character List xxix Foreword by Barnett R. Rubin xxxvii Preface by Abdul Salam Zaeef xli Maps xlviii–xlix 1.
    [Show full text]
  • Pakistan- Party System
    SUBJECT: POLITICAL SCIENCE VI COURSE: BA LLB SEMESTER V (NON-CBCS) TEACHER: MS. DEEPIKA GAHATRAJ MODULE II, PAKISTAN PARTY SYSTEM (i). The Awami National Party (ANP) is a left-wing, secular, Pashtun nationalist party, drawing its strength mainly from the Pashtun-majority areas of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa (KPK) province. It is also active the urban areas of Sindh province and elsewhere. The party was officially formed in 1986 as a conglomeration of several left-leaning parties, but had existed in some form as far back as 1965, when Khan Abdul Wali Khan split from the existing National Awami Party. Khan was following in the political footsteps of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan (Bacha Khan, popular known as the “Frontier Gandhi”), one of the most prominent nonviolent pro- independence figures under the British Raj. Today, the party is led by Asfandyar Wali Khan, Abdul Wali Khan's son. At the national level, the ANP has traditionally stood with the PPP, the only other major secular party operating across the country. 2008 was no different, and the ANP was one of the PPP's most stalwart allies in the previous government, with its 13 seats in the National Assembly backing the coalition throughout its five-year term in office. In the 2013 polls, however, the ANP will have to contend with high anti-incumbent sentiment in its stronghold of Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa, as a result of a lack of economic development and a deteriorating security situation. The ANP itself has borne the brunt of political violence in the province, with more than 750 ANP workers, activists and leaders killed by the Tehreek-e-Taliban Pakistan in the last several years, according to the party's information secretary, Zahid Khan.
    [Show full text]
  • PAKISTAN NEWS DIGEST a Selected Summary of News, Views and Trends from Pakistani Media
    November 2015 PAKISTAN NEWS DIGEST A Selected Summary of News, Views and Trends from Pakistani Media Prepared by Ashish Shukla & Manzoor Ahmed Bhat (Research Assistants, Pakistan Project, IDSA) PAKISTAN NEWS DIGEST NOVEMBER 2015 A Select Summary of News, Views and Trends from the Pakistani Media Prepared by Ashish Shukla & Manzoor Ahmad Bhat (Pak-Digest, IDSA) INSTITUTE FOR DEFENCE STUDIES AND ANALYSES 1-Development Enclave, Near USI Delhi Cantonment, New Delhi-110010 Pakistan News Digest, November 2015 PAKISTAN NEWS DIGEST, NOVEMBER 2015 CONTENTS ABBREVIATIONS ........................................................................................... 2 POLITICAL DEVELOPMENTS .......................................................................... 3 NATIONAL POLITICS ................................................................................... 3 PROVINCIAL POLITICS ................................................................................ 4 EDITORIALS AND OPINIONS ..................................................................... 7 FOREIGN POLICY ................................................................................................ 8 ECONOMIC ISSUES ...........................................................................................21 FISCAL ISSUES ............................................................................................. 21 INVESTMENT ............................................................................................... 21 SECURITY SITUATION .....................................................................................25
    [Show full text]
  • Politics of Sindh Under Zia Government an Analysis of Nationalists Vs Federalists Orientations
    POLITICS OF SINDH UNDER ZIA GOVERNMENT AN ANALYSIS OF NATIONALISTS VS FEDERALISTS ORIENTATIONS A Thesis Doctor of Philosophy By Amir Ali Chandio 2009 Department of Political Science & International Relations Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan POLITICS OF SINDH UNDER ZIA GOVERNMENT AN ANALYSIS OF NATIONALISTS VS FEDERALISTS ORIENTATIONS A Thesis Doctor of Philosophy By Amir Ali Chandio 2009 Supervisor: Prof. Dr. Ishtiaq Ahmed Chaudhry Department of Political Science & International Relations Bahauddin Zakariya University Multan Dedicated to: Baba Bullay Shah & Shah Abdul Latif Bhittai The poets of love, fraternity, and peace DECLARATION This thesis is the result of my own investigations, except where otherwise stated. Other sources are acknowledged by giving explicit references. A bibliography is appended. This work has not previously been accepted in substance for any degree and is not being concurrently submitted in candidature for any degree. Signed………………………………………………………………….( candidate) Date……………………………………………………………………. CERTIFICATES This is to certify that I have gone through the thesis submitted by Mr. Amir Ali Chandio thoroughly and found the whole work original and acceptable for the award of the degree of Doctorate in Political Science. To the best of my knowledge this work has not been submitted anywhere before for any degree. Supervisor Professor Dr. Ishtiaq Ahmed Choudhry Department of Political Science & International Relations Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan Chairman Department of Political Science & International Relations Bahauddin Zakariya University, Multan, Pakistan. ABSTRACT The nationalist feelings in Sindh existed long before the independence, during British rule. The Hur movement and movement of the separation of Sindh from Bombay Presidency for the restoration of separate provincial status were the evidence’s of Sindhi nationalist thinking.
    [Show full text]
  • Mapping Future Political Leadership Top Performance of Parliament
    5 6 4 7 3 5 2 4 1 8 0 3 2 1 10 9 Mapping Future Political Leadership of Pakistan Scorecards on Honourable Senators' Performance 2015-2016 5 6 4 7 3 5 2 4 1 8 0 3 2 1 10 9 Mapping Future Political Leadership of Pakistan Scorecards on Honourable Senators' Performance 2015-2016 PILDAT is an independent, non-partisan and not-for-profit indigenous research and training institution with the mission to strengthen democracy and democratic institutions in Pakistan. PILDAT is a registered non-profit entity under the Societies Registration Act XXI of 1860, Pakistan. Copyright ©Pakistan Institute of Legislative Development And Transparency PILDAT All Rights Reserved Printed in Pakistan Published: June 2016 ISBN: 978-969-558-645-7 Any part of this publication can be used or cited with a clear reference to PILDAT. Supported by Islamabad Office: P. O. Box 278, F-8, Postal Code: 44220, Islamabad, Pakistan Lahore Office: P. O. Box 11098, L.C.C.H.S, Postal Code: 54792, Lahore, Pakistan E-mail: [email protected] | Website: www.pildat.org PILDAT SCORECARDS ON HONOURABLE SENATORS' PERFORMANCE, 2015-2016 CONTENTS Preface Executive Summary Rationale 15 Methodology of Assessment 16 Framework of Assessment of the Performance of a Senator of Pakistan 18 Chairman and Deputy Chairman 19 Top 5 Ranks 23 1. Senator Col. (r) Syed Tahir Hussain Mashhadi (Sindh, MQM) 25 2. Senator Muhammad Usman Khan Kakar (Balochistan, PMAP) 26 3. Senator Saeed Ghani (Sindh, PPP-P) 27 4. Senator Mushahid Hussain Sayed (Federal Capital, PML) 28 5. Senator Muhammad Talha Mehmood (KP, JUI-F) 29 6.
    [Show full text]