C084.08 Rapport Houting Ijsselmeer-Uitgestorven Vis Terug
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Presentatie Bor Waal Merwede
Bouwsteen Beeld op de Rivieren 24 november 2020 – Bouwdag Rijn 1 Ontwikkelperspectief Waal Merwede 24 november 2020 – Bouwdag Rijn 1 Ontwikkelperspectief Waal Merwede Trajecten Waal Merwede • Midden-Waal (Nijmegen - Tiel) • Beneden-Waal (Tiel - Woudrichem) • Boven-Merwede (Woudrichem – Werkendam) Wat bespreken we? • Oogst gezamenlijke werksessies • Richtinggevend perspectief gebruiksfuncties rivierengebied • Lange termijn (2050 en verder) • Strategische keuzen Hoe lees je de kaart? • Bekijk de kaart via de GIS viewer • Toekomstige gebruiksfuncties zijn met kleur aangegeven • Kansen en opgaven met * aangeduid, verbindingen met een pijl • Keuzes en dilemma’s weergegeven met icoontje Synthese Rijn Waterbeschikbaarheid • Belangrijkste strategische keuze: waterverdeling splitsingspunt. • Meer water via IJssel naar IJsselmeer in tijden van hoogwater (aanvullen buffer IJsselmeer) • Verplaatsen innamepunten Lek voor zoetwater wenselijk i.v.m. verzilting • Afbouwen drainage in buitendijkse gebieden i.v.m. langer vasthouden van water. Creëren van waterbuffers in bovenstroomse deel van het Nederlandse Rijnsysteem. (balans • droge/natte periodes). Natuur • Noodzakelijk om robuuste natuureenheden te realiseren • Splitsingspunt is belangrijke ecologische knooppunt. • Uiterwaarden Waal geschikt voor dynamische grootschalige natuur. Landbouw • Nederrijn + IJssel: mengvorm van landbouw en natuur mogelijk. Waterveiligheid • Tot 2050 zijn dijkversterkingen afdoende -> daarna meer richten op rivierverruiming. Meer water via IJssel betekent vergroten waterveiligheidsopgave -
Kansen Voor Achteroevers Inhoud
Kansen voor Achteroevers Inhoud Een oever achter de dijk om water beter te benuten 3 Wenkend perspectief 4 Achteroever Koopmanspolder – Proefuin voor innovatief waterbeheer en natuurontwikkeling 5 Achteroever Wieringermeer – Combinatie waterbeheer met economische bedrijvigheid 7 Samenwerking 11 “Herstel de natuurlijke dynamiek in het IJsselmeergebied waar het kan” 12 Het achteroeverconcept en de toekomst van het IJsselmeergebied 14 Naar een living lab IJsselmeergebied? 15 Het IJsselmeergebied Achteroever Wieringermeer Achteroever Koopmanspolder Een oever achter de dijk om water beter te benuten Anders omgaan met ons schaarse zoete water Het klimaat verandert en dat heef grote gevolgen voor het waterbeheer in Nederland. We zullen moeten leren omgaan met grotere hoeveelheden water (zeespiegelstijging, grotere rivierafvoeren, extremere hoeveelheden neerslag), maar ook met grotere perioden van droogte. De zomer van 2018 staat wat dat betref nog vers in het geheugen. Beschikbaar zoet water is schaars op wereldschaal. Het meeste water op aarde is zout, en veel van het zoete water zit in gletsjers, of in de ondergrond. Slechts een klein deel is beschikbaar in meren en rivieren. Het IJsselmeer – inclusief Markermeer en Randmeren – is een grote regenton met kost- baar zoet water van prima kwaliteit voor een groot deel van Nederland. Het watersysteem functioneert nog goed, maar loopt wel op tegen de grenzen vanwege klimaatverandering. Door innovatie wegen naar de toekomst verkennen Het is verstandig om ons op die verandering voor te bereiden. Rijkswaterstaat verkent daarom samen met partners nu al mogelijke oplossingsrichtingen die ons in de toekomst kunnen helpen. Dat doen we door te innoveren en te zoeken naar vernieuwende manieren om met het water om te gaan. -
1 the DUTCH DELTA MODEL for POLICY ANALYSIS on FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT in the NETHERLANDS R.M. Slomp1, J.P. De Waal2, E.F.W. Ruijg
THE DUTCH DELTA MODEL FOR POLICY ANALYSIS ON FLOOD RISK MANAGEMENT IN THE NETHERLANDS R.M. Slomp1, J.P. de Waal2, E.F.W. Ruijgh2, T. Kroon1, E. Snippen2, J.S.L.J. van Alphen3 1. Ministry of Infrastructure and Environment / Rijkswaterstaat 2. Deltares 3. Staff Delta Programme Commissioner ABSTRACT The Netherlands is located in a delta where the rivers Rhine, Meuse, Scheldt and Eems drain into the North Sea. Over the centuries floods have been caused by high river discharges, storms, and ice dams. In view of the changing climate the probability of flooding is expected to increase. Moreover, as the socio- economic developments in the Netherlands lead to further growth of private and public property, the possible damage as a result of flooding is likely to increase even more. The increasing flood risk has led the government to act, even though the Netherlands has not had a major flood since 1953. An integrated policy analysis study has been launched by the government called the Dutch Delta Programme. The Delta model is the integrated and consistent set of models to support long-term analyses of the various decisions in the Delta Programme. The programme covers the Netherlands, and includes flood risk analysis and water supply studies. This means the Delta model includes models for flood risk management as well as fresh water supply. In this paper we will discuss the models for flood risk management. The issues tackled were: consistent climate change scenarios for all water systems, consistent measures over the water systems, choice of the same proxies to evaluate flood probabilities and the reduction of computation and analysis time. -
Fvanderziel Master Thesis ... Ep2009.Pdf
Appendix Master thesis: Movable water barrier for the 21st century Technical University Delft Section: Hydraulic Structures F. van der Ziel BSc September 15, 2009 TABLE OF CONTENTS A. Literature Study (conclusions only) ...................................................................................... 2 B. Inland Water Navigations..................................................................................................... 3 B.1 CEMT-classes ............................................................................................................... 3 B.2 Current Navigation ....................................................................................................... 5 B.3 Future Navigation ........................................................................................................ 6 C. Locations Descriptions and Selections .................................................................................. 9 C.1 Criteria ......................................................................................................................... 9 C.2 Spui ............................................................................................................................ 11 C.3 Dordtsche Kil .............................................................................................................. 16 C.4 Beneden Merwede ..................................................................................................... 20 C.5 Lek ............................................................................................................................ -
Armies and Ecosystems in Premodern Europe: the Meuse Region, 1250–1850
WCP ARMIES AND ECOSYSTEMS IN PREMODERN EUROPE THE MEUSE REGION, 1250–1850 Using the ecosystem concept as his starting point, the author examines the complex relationship between premodern armed forces and their environ- and Conflict in War ment at three levels: landscapes, living beings, and diseases. The study focuses Societies Premodern on Europe’s Meuse Region, well-known among historians of war as a battle- ground between France and Germany. By analyzing soldiers’ long-term inter- actions with nature, this book engages with current debates about the eco- ARMIES AND ECOSYSTEMS IN PREMODERN EUROPE IN PREMODERN logical impact of the military, and provides new impetus for contemporary armed forces to make greater effort to reduce their environmental footprint. “This is an impressive interdisciplinary study, contributing to environmental history, the history of war and historical geography. The book advances an original and intriguing argument that armed forces have had a vested interest in preserving the environments and habitats in which they operate, and have thus contributed to envi- ronmental conservation long before this became a popular cause of wider humanity. The work will provide a template for how this topic can be researched for other parts of the world or for other time periods.” Peter H. Wilson, Chichele Professor of the History of War, University of Oxford War and Confl ict in Premodern Societies is a pioneering series that moves away from strategies, battles, and chronicle histories in order to provide a home for work that places warfare in broader contexts, and contributes new insights ARMIES AND ECOSYSTEMS on everyday experiences of confl ict and violence. -
Silt in the Markermeer/Ijmeer
Silt in the Markermeer/IJmeer A study on the effectivity and efficiency of proposed approaches concerning the deterioration of the lake and its surroundings Student: Iris van Gogh (3220052) Environmental biology Ecology and Natural Resources Management Supervisor: Dr. J.N.M. Dekker Energy and Resources Copernicus Institute of Sustainable Development Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University December, 2012 Preface Since I was born in Lelystad, the capital of the county Flevoland in the Middle of the Netherlands, I lived near the Markermeer for about 18 years of my life. I still remember the time being on an airplane and my dad showing me the Markermeer and IJsselmeer below us. The difference in color (blue for the IJsselmeer, while green/brown for the Markermeer) was enormous, and I know now, this is mainly caused by the high amount of silt in the Markermeer. A couple of years later I was, again due to my father, at an information day about water, distributing ‘dropjes’, a typical Dutch candy, wearing a suit looking like a water drop, named ‘Droppie Water’. I think it were those two moments that raised my interest for water and even though I was not aware of it at that time, I never got rid of it. Thanks to the Master track ‘Ecology and Natural Resources Management’ which I started in 2011, my interest for water was raised once, or actually thrice, again. After my first internship, which was about seed dispersal via lowland streams and arranging my second internship about heavily modified water bodies in Sweden (which I planned for the period between half of December 2012 and the end of July 2013) I wanted to specialize this master track in the direction of water. -
The Ecology O F the Estuaries of Rhine, Meuse and Scheldt in The
TOPICS IN MARINE BIOLOGY. ROS. J. D. (ED.). SCIENT. MAR . 53(2-3): 457-463 1989 The ecology of the estuaries of Rhine, Meuse and Scheldt in the Netherlands* CARLO HEIP Delta Institute for Hydrobiological Research. Yerseke. The Netherlands SUMMARY: Three rivers, the Rhine, the Meuse and the Scheldt enter the North Sea close to each other in the Netherlands, where they form the so-called delta region. This area has been under constant human influence since the Middle Ages, but especially after a catastrophic flood in 1953, when very important coastal engineering projects changed the estuarine character of the area drastically. Freshwater, brackish water and marine lakes were formed and in one of the sea arms, the Eastern Scheldt, a storm surge barrier was constructed. Only the Western Scheldt remained a true estuary. The consecutive changes in this area have been extensively monitored and an important research effort was devoted to evaluate their ecological consequences. A summary and synthesis of some of these results are presented. In particular, the stagnant marine lake Grevelingen and the consequences of the storm surge barrier in the Eastern Scheldt have received much attention. In lake Grevelingen the principal aim of the study was to develop a nitrogen model. After the lake was formed the residence time of the water increased from a few days to several years. Primary production increased and the sediments were redistributed but the primary consumers suchs as the blue mussel and cockles survived. A remarkable increase ofZostera marina beds and the snail Nassarius reticulatus was observed. The storm surge barrier in the Eastern Scheldt was just finished in 1987. -
Nijmegen: Us 82Nd Airborne Division - 1944 Pdf, Epub, Ebook
NIJMEGEN: US 82ND AIRBORNE DIVISION - 1944 PDF, EPUB, EBOOK Tim Saunders | 208 pages | 01 Dec 2001 | Pen & Sword Books Ltd | 9780850528152 | English | Barnsley, United Kingdom Nijmegen: US 82nd Airborne Division - 1944 PDF Book The Germans overcame pockets of resistance throughout the day, gaining control of the northern bridge approaches and permitting reinforcements to cross the span and reinforce units further south near Nijmegen. During the operation, the Germans allegedly recovered a copy of the Market- Garden plan from the body of a British officer, who should not have carried it into combat. With this gun he engaged an enemy self propelled gun which was appoaching to attack. Luckily for the British tankers, most of the 88mm guns were sited for antiaircraft work and could not bear on the tanks as they used rubble around some factory buildings and a power station for cover. The unit set off to the bridge late and having traveled only a short distance the vanguard was halted by a strong German defensive position; the squadron could make no further progress. World War II military operation. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. While agreeing that Montgomery's drive towards the Ruhr should have priority, he still thought it was important to "get Patton moving again". Approximately 3, survivors of the 1st Airborne Division established themselves in the buildings and woods around Oosterbeek with the intention of holding a bridgehead on the north side of the Rhine until XXX Corps could arrive. Only his tank and one other made it this far; the other two were knocked out on the bridge, though one later rejoined the troop. -
Operation Market Garden WWII
Operation Market Garden WWII Operation Market Garden (17–25 September 1944) was an Allied military operation, fought in the Netherlands and Germany in the Second World War. It was the largest airborne operation up to that time. The operation plan's strategic context required the seizure of bridges across the Maas (Meuse River) and two arms of the Rhine (the Waal and the Lower Rhine) as well as several smaller canals and tributaries. Crossing the Lower Rhine would allow the Allies to outflank the Siegfried Line and encircle the Ruhr, Germany's industrial heartland. It made large-scale use of airborne forces, whose tactical objectives were to secure a series of bridges over the main rivers of the German- occupied Netherlands and allow a rapid advance by armored units into Northern Germany. Initially, the operation was marginally successful and several bridges between Eindhoven and Nijmegen were captured. However, Gen. Horrocks XXX Corps ground force's advance was delayed by the demolition of a bridge over the Wilhelmina Canal, as well as an extremely overstretched supply line, at Son, delaying the capture of the main road bridge over the Meuse until 20 September. At Arnhem, the British 1st Airborne Division encountered far stronger resistance than anticipated. In the ensuing battle, only a small force managed to hold one end of the Arnhem road bridge and after the ground forces failed to relieve them, they were overrun on 21 September. The rest of the division, trapped in a small pocket west of the bridge, had to be evacuated on 25 September. The Allies had failed to cross the Rhine in sufficient force and the river remained a barrier to their advance until the offensives at Remagen, Oppenheim, Rees and Wesel in March 1945. -
National Strategy on Spatial Planning and the Environment a Sustainable Perspective for Our Living Environment
National Strategy on Spatial Planning and the Environment A sustainable perspective for our living environment Draft National Strategy on Spatial Planning and the Environment | 1 2 | Ministry of the Interior and Kingdom Relations Table of contents Summary 4 1. About the National Strategy on Spatial Planning and the Environment 9 1.1 A sense of urgency; a perspective for the Netherlands 9 1.2 New vision, new approach 10 1.3 A different view, different choices 11 1.4 Scope and positioning 12 1.5 Cooperation and practical implementation 13 1.6 Development 14 1.7 Structure of the NOVI 16 2. Future perspective 19 2.1 A climate-resilient delta 22 2.2 Sustainable, competitive and circular 24 2.3 Quality of life in towns, cities and urban regions 27 2.4 Proximity and reliable connections 30 2.5 Healthy and safe, recognisable and natural 33 2.6 Looking forward to 2050 37 3. National interests and tasks in the physical living environment 45 3.1 Relevance of national interests 45 3.2 National interests and tasks 46 3.3 National Main Structure for the Living Environment 65 3.4 From tasks to priorities 68 4. Directing priorities 71 4.1 Environment-inclusive policy: consideration principles 71 4.2 From priorities to policy choices 76 4.2.1 Priority 1 Space for climate adaptation and energy transition 76 4.2.2 Priority 2 Sustainable economic growth potential 90 4.2.3 Priority 3 Strong and healthy cities and regions 108 4.2.4 Priority 4 Futureproof development of rural areas 135 5. -
CT4460 Polders 2015.Pdf
Course CT4460 Polders April 2015 Dr. O.A.C. Hoes Professor N.C. van de Giesen Delft University of Technology Artikelnummer 06917300084 These lecture notes are part of the course entitled ‘Polders’ given in the academic year 2014-2015 by the Water Resources Section of the faculty of Civil Engineering, Delft University of Technology. These lecture notes may contain some mistakes. If you have any comments or suggestions that would improve a reprinted version, please send an email to [email protected]. When writing these notes, reference was made to the lecture notes ‘Polders’ by Prof. ir. J.L. Klein (1966) and ‘Polders and flood control’ by Prof. ir. R. Brouwer (1998), and to the books ‘Polders en Dijken’ by J. van de Kley and H.J. Zuidweg (1969), ‘Water management in Dutch polder areas’ by Prof. dr. ir. B. Schulz (1992), and ‘Man-made Lowlands’ by G.P. van der Ven (2003). Moreover, many figures, photos and tables collected over the years from different reports by various water boards have been included. For several of these it was impossible to track down the original sources. Therefore, the references for these figures are missing and we apologise for this. We hope that with these lecture notes we have succeeded in producing an orderly and accessible overview about the genesis and management of polders. These notes will not be discussed page by page during the lectures, but will form part of the examination. March 2015 Olivier Hoes i Contents 1 Introduction 1 2 Geology and soils of the Netherlands 3 2.1 Geological sequence of soils -
CDA Vragen Gevolgen Aanwijzingsbesluit Natura 2000
CDA Statenfractie Zeeland Postbus 436 4330 AK Middelburg 0118 – 631666 [email protected] Vragen ingevolge artikel 44 reglement van orde aan het College van Gedeputeerde Staten door het Statenlid A.E.M.M. Lijmbach van de CDA-statenfractie. Ontvangen op: 13 januari 2009 Onderwerp: Gevolgen aanwijzingsbesluit Westerschelde & Saeftinghe als Natura 2000-gebied Vragen 1. Kan GS aangeven of met het aanwijzingsbesluit Westerschelde & Saeftinghe, de uitspraak van de Minister van LNV dat er na het ontpolderingsbesluit voor de Hedwigepolder, er niet meer landbouwgrond gedwongen ontpoldert wordt voor natuur, juridische houdbaarheid heeft wanneer er geprocedeerd zou worden bij de Raad van State of het Europees Hof in het kader van het op te stellen beheerplan voor de Westerschelde? 2. Wat is het standpunt van GS over de beschrijving van het Habitattype H1130 in relatie tot het verzoek van 3 november 2009 om herformulering van de instandhoudingsdoelstellingen zoals dit nu is opgenomen in het aanwijzingsbesluit waarbij als doel wordt omschreven “Uitbreiding oppervlakte en verbetering kwaliteit”? 3. Hoe groot acht GS de kans dat de beschrijving van het Habitattype H1130 zoals opgenomen in het aanwijzingsbesluit waarin is doel wordt omschreven “Uitbreiding oppervlakte” en verbetering kwaliteit, op termijn verdere ontpolderingen in Zeeland tot gevolg kan hebben ter grootte van 1.500 tot 3.000 ha? Toelichting Op 23 december is bekend gemaakt dat de Minister van Landbouw, Natuur en Voedselkwaliteit (LNV) definitieve aanwijzingsbesluiten heeft genomen voor 18 Natura 2000-gebieden in Nederland, waaronder de Westerschelde. Met de aanwijzing waartoe door de Minister is besloten, worden ook de beperkingen aangegeven die er zijn voor activiteiten, grenzend aan de Westerschelde.