Tasi Mane - Suai Supply Base EIA Terrestrial Flora and Fauna Technical Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Tasi Mane - Suai Supply Base EIA Terrestrial Flora and Fauna Technical Report GOVERNMENT OF TIMOR-LESTE, THROUGH THE SECRETARIA DE ESTADO DOS RECURSOS NATURAIS ATTACHMENT 1 Tasi Mane - Suai Supply Base EIA Terrestrial Flora and Fauna Technical Report DRAFT 301012-01504-EN-REP-0001 23 March 2012 Level 7, QV1 Building 250 St Georges Terrace Perth WA 6000 Australia Tel: +61 8 9278 8111 Fax: +61 8 9278 8110 www.worleyparsons.com WorleyParsons Services Pty Ltd ABN 61 001 279 812 © Copyright 2012 WorleyParsons Services Pty Ltd GOVERNMENT OF TIMOR-LESTE (GTL), THROUGH THE SECRETARIA DE ESTADO DOS RECURSOS NATURAIS (SERN) TASI MANE - SUAI SUPPLY BASE EIA TERRESTRIAL FLORA AND FAUNA TECHNICAL REPORT Disclaimer This report has been prepared on behalf of and for the exclusive use of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste, and is subject to and issued in accordance with the agreement between the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste and WorleyParsons Services Pty Ltd. WorleyParsons Services Pty Ltd accepts no liability or responsibility whatsoever for it in respect of any use of or reliance upon this report by any third party. Copying this report without the permission of the Democratic Republic of Timor-Leste or WorleyParsons Services Pty Ltd is not permitted. PROJECT 301012-01504 - TASI MANE - SUAI SUPPLY BASE EIA REV DESCRIPTION ORIG REVIEW WORLEY- DATE CLIENT DATE PARSONS APPROVAL APPROVAL A Issued for internal review 23 Mar 12 N/A M Love S Hudson A Faulkner 0 Issued for client review 23 Mar 12 Page ii GOVERNMENT OF TIMOR-LESTE (GTL), THROUGH THE SECRETARIA DE ESTADO DOS RECURSOS NATURAIS (SERN) TASI MANE - SUAI SUPPLY BASE EIA TERRESTRIAL FLORA AND FAUNA TECHNICAL REPORT CONTENTS CONTENTS ....................................................................................................................................... III APPENDICES .................................................................................................................................. IV EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.................................................................................................................... 1 1. INTRODUCTION ................................................................................................................ 4 1.1 Location .............................................................................................................................. 4 1.2 Project Brief/Scope ............................................................................................................. 4 1.3 Regulatory Context ............................................................................................................. 6 2. EXISTING ENVIRONMENT ............................................................................................... 8 2.1 Climate ................................................................................................................................ 8 2.2 Biogeography ...................................................................................................................... 8 2.3 Flora and Vegetation ........................................................................................................ 10 2.4 Fauna ................................................................................................................................ 11 3. METHOD .......................................................................................................................... 13 3.1 Survey Areas .................................................................................................................... 13 3.2 Timing of Surveys ............................................................................................................. 13 3.3 Flora and Vegetation ........................................................................................................ 13 3.4 Fauna ................................................................................................................................ 15 3.5 Limitations ......................................................................................................................... 17 4. RESULTS ......................................................................................................................... 18 4.1 Flora and Vegetation ........................................................................................................ 18 4.2 Fauna ................................................................................................................................ 33 5. DISCUSSION .................................................................................................................... 43 5.1 Summary ........................................................................................................................... 43 6. REFERENCES ................................................................................................................. 47 Page iii 301012-01504 : Rev A :13-Mar-12 GOVERNMENT OF TIMOR-LESTE (GTL), THROUGH THE SECRETARIA DE ESTADO DOS RECURSOS NATURAIS (SERN) TASI MANE - SUAI SUPPLY BASE EIA TERRESTRIAL FLORA AND FAUNA TECHNICAL REPORT Appendices APPENDIX 1 – IUCN RED LIST APPENDIX 2 – IUCN LISTED FLORA APPENDIX 3 – FLORA SPECIES LIST APPENDIX 4 – FAUNA HABITAT ASSESSMENTS APPENDIX 5 – TIMOR-LESTE VERTEBRATE FAUNA LIST APPENDIX 6 – BAT CALLS IDENTIFICATION FOR TIMOR-LESTE APPENDIX 7 – CONSERVATION SIGNIFICANT FAUNA SPECIES RISK ASSESSMENT Page iv 301012-01504 : Rev A :13-Mar-12 GOVERNMENT OF TIMOR-LESTE (GTL), THROUGH THE SECRETARIA DE ESTADO DOS RECURSOS NATURAIS (SERN) TASI MANE - SUAI SUPPLY BASE EIA TERRESTRIAL FLORA AND FAUNA TECHNICAL REPORT EXECUTIVE SUMMARY In December 2011, WorleyParsons was commissioned by the Secretaria de Estado dos Recursos Naturais, on behalf of the Government of Timor-Leste, to undertake a flora and vertebrate fauna assessment for the Tasi Mane Project, specifically the Suai supply base. This was part of a wider commission to prepare an environmental impact assessment to describe the likely environmental and social impacts associated with the proposed development. The Suai supply base will be located on the south coast on the island nation of Timor-Leste. Timor- Leste is part of the Lesser Sunda Archipelago, an assemblage of islands comprised of a northern, volcanogenic arc (the Inner Banda Arc, with main islands Bali, Lombok, Sumbawa, Flores, and Wetar) and a southern, orogenic arc (the Outer Banda Arc, with main islands Sumba, Roti, and Timor). The site is approximately 90 km south west of the capital city of Dili. The flora assessment and the vertebrate fauna assessment for the project occurred from 9 to 13 December 2011 and from 6 to 8 February 2012. The objectives of the flora assessment were to: Validate the accuracy of desktop reviews; Describe broad vegetation units and agricultural areas; Identify remnant areas of primary and secondary forest, coastal forest and mangroves; Identify species of potential conservation significance (International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List); Identify species of economic importance (teak, rosewood, sandalwood, food crops); and Determine any significant impacts to species or vegetation communities of conservation significance. The objectives of the vertebrate fauna assessment were to: Validate the accuracy of desktop reviews; Ground-truth the extent and condition of fauna habitat types present; Identify species of potential conservation significance (IUCN Red List); Further delineate and characterise the species and fauna habitat types present and potentially present at each site; Provide additional information for any subsequent clearing requirements; and Determine any significant impacts to species of conservation significance. Page 1 301012-01504 : Rev A GOVERNMENT OF TIMOR-LESTE (GTL), THROUGH THE SECRETARIA DE ESTADO DOS RECURSOS NATURAIS (SERN) TASI MANE - SUAI SUPPLY BASE EIA TERRESTRIAL FLORA AND FAUNA TECHNICAL REPORT The Tasi Mane Project - Suai Supply Base investigation is discussed further in this report. The geographical area covered by this project is termed the Suai development area, and it comprises five components: the Suai supply base, industrial estate, Nova Suai, Suai Airport upgrade, and two crocodile reserves (We Dare and We Matan Bua Oan). Flora and vegetation results for the Suai development area are preliminary at this stage and limited to specimens identified from the first survey conducted in December 2011. Dominant and common species were the main focus of the flora and vegetation survey due to time constraints. Most flora recorded in the Suai development area have a widespread distribution in the tropics. Three of these species are listed on the IUCN’s Global Invasive Species Database (GISD) of the 100 worst invasive species, Siam weed (Chromolaena odorata), cogon grass (Imperata cylindrica) and coffee bush (Leucaena leucocephala). Thirty-six plant species are listed as being of ‘Least Concern’ on the IUCN Red List for Timor-Leste, and none of these were recorded during the field survey. No further flora species were listed by the IUCN Red List specifically for Timor-Leste; however, sandalwood (Santalum album) and rosewood (Pterocarpus indicus), both ‘Vulnerable’ species listed for south-east Asia, were recorded in the Suai development area. Several species of economic or local importance, primarily timber or food crops, were recorded in the Suai development area. Two of these species, rosewood (Pterocarpus indicus) and sandalwood (Santalum album) are also of conservation concern. Small plantations
Recommended publications
  • Opf)P Jsotanp
    STUDIES ON FOLIICOLOUS FUNGI ASSOCIATED WITH SOME PLANTS DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE AWARD OF THE DEGREE OF e iHasfter of $I|iIos;opf)p JSotanp (PLANT PATHOLOGY) BY J4thar J^ll ganU DEPARTMENT OF BOTANY ALIGARH MUSLIM UNIVERSITY ALIQARH (INDIA) 2010 s*\ %^ (^/jyr, .ii -^^fffti UnWei* 2 6 OCT k^^ ^ Dedictded To Prof. Mohd, Farooq Azam 91-0571-2700920 Extn-3303 M.Sc, Ph.D. (AUg.), FNSI Ph: 91-0571-2702016(0) 91-0571-2403503 (R) Professor of Botany 09358256574(M) (Plant Nematology) E-mail: [email protected](aHahoo.coin [email protected] Ex-Vice-President, Nematological Society of India. Department of Botany Aligarh Muslim University Aligarh-202002 (U.P.) India Date: z;. t> 2.AI0 Certificate This is to certify that the dissertation entitled """^Studies onfoUicolous fungi associated with some plants** submitted to the Department of Botany, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh in the partial fulfillment of the requirements for the award of the degree of Master of Philosophy (Plant pathology), is a bonafide work carried out by Mr. Athar Ali Ganie under my supervision. (Prof. Mohd Farooq Azam) Residence: 4/35, "AL-FAROOQ", Bargad House Connpound, Dodhpur, Civil Lines, Aligarh-202002 (U.P.) INDIA. ACKNOWLEDQEMEKT 'First I Sow in reverence to Jifmigfity JlLL.^Jf tfie omnipresent, whose Blessings provided me a [ot of energy and encouragement in accomplishing the tas^ Wo 600^ is ever written in soCitude and no research endeavour is carried out in solitude, I ma^ use of this precious opportunity to express my heartfelt gratitude andsincerest than^ to my learned teacher and supervisor ^rof.
    [Show full text]
  • Lyon Arboretum Docent Manual Birds of Lyon Arboretum
    Lyon Arboretum Docent Manual Birds of Lyon Arboretum Commonly Sighted Birds at Lyon Arboretum 1. Common Mynah Acridotheres tristis This urban bird is common and widespread in lowland areas of all main Hawaiian Islands; recently established on Midway. Mynahs were introduced from India in 1865 to control army worms, an agricultural pest in pasturelands. The body is about 9 inches long, the two sexes are alike in plumage. The back and neck are brown, the head is black with yellow around the eye and on the bill and legs. Its call is mostly a chatter, sometimes mimicking other birds. Mynahs are loud, aggressive and often comical with their cocky walk. They nest in trees and buildings and can even be seen nesting in stop lights. At sunset, Mynahs often gather and noisily roost in trees. Their nest is made of grasses, leaves, paper and trash, and they especially seem to like shiny bits of plastic in the lining of the nest. The mynah has relatives that have been introduced to the mainland. These relatives include the Crested Mynah from Vancouver, British Columbia, and the Starling found throughout North America. 2. Common Waxbill Estrilda astrild Very small red-billed, brown finch with a prominent red streak from the bill through the eye. Rump brown, undertail coverts black. Introduced to O`ahu from Africa early 20th century. Escaped pet, first identified in late 1970s. Widespread on O`ahu. Smallest finch at the Arboretum. Commonly seen in large groups. The song is a weak twittering, chip-chip-tooee, chip-chip-tooee. 3. Feral Chicken Gallus gallus Feral chickens are commonly found in the lower Arboretum grounds, hiding amongst the shrubs and trees.
    [Show full text]
  • Evolutionary Biology of the Genus Rattus: Profile of an Archetypal Rodent Pest
    Bromadiolone resistance does not respond to absence of anticoagulants in experimental populations of Norway rats. Heiberg, A.C.; Leirs, H.; Siegismund, Hans Redlef Published in: <em>Rats, Mice and People: Rodent Biology and Management</em> Publication date: 2003 Document version Publisher's PDF, also known as Version of record Citation for published version (APA): Heiberg, A. C., Leirs, H., & Siegismund, H. R. (2003). Bromadiolone resistance does not respond to absence of anticoagulants in experimental populations of Norway rats. In G. R. Singleton, L. A. Hinds, C. J. Krebs, & D. M. Spratt (Eds.), Rats, Mice and People: Rodent Biology and Management (Vol. 96, pp. 461-464). Download date: 27. Sep. 2021 SYMPOSIUM 7: MANAGEMENT—URBAN RODENTS AND RODENTICIDE RESISTANCE This file forms part of ACIAR Monograph 96, Rats, mice and people: rodent biology and management. The other parts of Monograph 96 can be downloaded from <www.aciar.gov.au>. © Australian Centre for International Agricultural Research 2003 Grant R. Singleton, Lyn A. Hinds, Charles J. Krebs and Dave M. Spratt, 2003. Rats, mice and people: rodent biology and management. ACIAR Monograph No. 96, 564p. ISBN 1 86320 357 5 [electronic version] ISSN 1447-090X [electronic version] Technical editing and production by Clarus Design, Canberra 431 Ecological perspectives on the management of commensal rodents David P. Cowan, Roger J. Quy* and Mark S. Lambert Central Science Laboratory, Sand Hutton, York YO41 1LZ, UNITED KINGDOM *Corresponding author, email: [email protected] Abstract. The need to control Norway rats in the United Kingdom has led to heavy reliance on rodenticides, particu- larly because alternative methods do not reduce rat numbers as quickly or as efficiently.
    [Show full text]
  • Indonesia Lesser Sundas Report
    INDONESIA LESSER SUNDAS REPORT 5th July to 23rd July 2013 TOUR HIGHLIGHTS Either for rarity value, excellent views or simply a group favourite. • Spotted Harrier • Elegant Pitta • Flores Hawk-Eagle • Flores Minivet • Orange-footed Scrubfowl • Timor Figbird • Green Junglefowl • Chestnut-capped Thrush • Beach Thick-knee • Orange-sided Thrush • Australian Pratincole • Russet-capped Tesia • Mees’s Nightjar • Timor Stubtail • Black-backed Fruit-Dove • Buff-banded Thicketbird • Rose-crowned Fruit-Dove • Flores Monarch • Marigold Lorikeet • Arafura Fantail • Flores Lorikeet • Bare-throated Whistler • Yellow-crested Cockatoo • Black-winged Myna • Wallace’s Scops-Owl • Bali Myna • Sumba Boobook • Helmeted Friarbird • White-rumped Kingfisher • Black-chested Myzomela Cinnamon-banded Kingfisher Apricot-breasted Sunbird • • • Cerulean Kingfisher • Tricoloured Parrotfinch • Sumba Hornbill • Java Sparrow SUMMARY: This was the first ZOOTHERA tour to the endemic-rich, tropical paradise that is collectively known as The Lesser Sundas. We visited Timor, Sumba, Flores and Komodo in search of Indonesia’s rarest and least known species, ending up on Bali in search of the famous starlings. These islands are relatively undeveloped, thinly populated and seldom visited by birders but they gave us access to some of the rarest birds on the planet. Starting on the largest island, Timor with its dry grassland, acacia scrub and montane forest, it is home to the greatest number of endemics. We had to split our time here in two due to a last-minute rescheduling of our internal flights and this did affect our success here a little but we still managed to see most of what the island has to offer. Then we flew across to the arid island of Sumba which is the most isolated and least often visited.
    [Show full text]
  • Checklist of the Mammals of Indonesia
    CHECKLIST OF THE MAMMALS OF INDONESIA Scientific, English, Indonesia Name and Distribution Area Table in Indonesia Including CITES, IUCN and Indonesian Category for Conservation i ii CHECKLIST OF THE MAMMALS OF INDONESIA Scientific, English, Indonesia Name and Distribution Area Table in Indonesia Including CITES, IUCN and Indonesian Category for Conservation By Ibnu Maryanto Maharadatunkamsi Anang Setiawan Achmadi Sigit Wiantoro Eko Sulistyadi Masaaki Yoneda Agustinus Suyanto Jito Sugardjito RESEARCH CENTER FOR BIOLOGY INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES (LIPI) iii © 2019 RESEARCH CENTER FOR BIOLOGY, INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES (LIPI) Cataloging in Publication Data. CHECKLIST OF THE MAMMALS OF INDONESIA: Scientific, English, Indonesia Name and Distribution Area Table in Indonesia Including CITES, IUCN and Indonesian Category for Conservation/ Ibnu Maryanto, Maharadatunkamsi, Anang Setiawan Achmadi, Sigit Wiantoro, Eko Sulistyadi, Masaaki Yoneda, Agustinus Suyanto, & Jito Sugardjito. ix+ 66 pp; 21 x 29,7 cm ISBN: 978-979-579-108-9 1. Checklist of mammals 2. Indonesia Cover Desain : Eko Harsono Photo : I. Maryanto Third Edition : December 2019 Published by: RESEARCH CENTER FOR BIOLOGY, INDONESIAN INSTITUTE OF SCIENCES (LIPI). Jl Raya Jakarta-Bogor, Km 46, Cibinong, Bogor, Jawa Barat 16911 Telp: 021-87907604/87907636; Fax: 021-87907612 Email: [email protected] . iv PREFACE TO THIRD EDITION This book is a third edition of checklist of the Mammals of Indonesia. The new edition provides remarkable information in several ways compare to the first and second editions, the remarks column contain the abbreviation of the specific island distributions, synonym and specific location. Thus, in this edition we are also corrected the distribution of some species including some new additional species in accordance with the discovery of new species in Indonesia.
    [Show full text]
  • Invasive Alien Plants an Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent
    Invasive Alien Plants An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent EDITED BY I.R. BHATT, J.S. SINGH, S.P. SINGH, R.S. TRIPATHI AND R.K. KOHL! 019eas Invasive Alien Plants An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent FSC ...wesc.org MIX Paper from responsible sources `FSC C013604 CABI INVASIVE SPECIES SERIES Invasive species are plants, animals or microorganisms not native to an ecosystem, whose introduction has threatened biodiversity, food security, health or economic development. Many ecosystems are affected by invasive species and they pose one of the biggest threats to biodiversity worldwide. Globalization through increased trade, transport, travel and tour- ism will inevitably increase the intentional or accidental introduction of organisms to new environments, and it is widely predicted that climate change will further increase the threat posed by invasive species. To help control and mitigate the effects of invasive species, scien- tists need access to information that not only provides an overview of and background to the field, but also keeps them up to date with the latest research findings. This series addresses all topics relating to invasive species, including biosecurity surveil- lance, mapping and modelling, economics of invasive species and species interactions in plant invasions. Aimed at researchers, upper-level students and policy makers, titles in the series provide international coverage of topics related to invasive species, including both a synthesis of facts and discussions of future research perspectives and possible solutions. Titles Available 1.Invasive Alien Plants : An Ecological Appraisal for the Indian Subcontinent Edited by J.R. Bhatt, J.S. Singh, R.S. Tripathi, S.P.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploring the Tempo of Species Diversification in Legumes
    South African Journal of Botany 89 (2013) 19–30 Contents lists available at ScienceDirect South African Journal of Botany journal homepage: www.elsevier.com/locate/sajb Exploring the tempo of species diversification in legumes E.J.M. Koenen a,1, J.M. de Vos a,1,2, G.W. Atchison a, M.F. Simon b, B.D. Schrire c, E.R. de Souza d, L.P. de Queiroz d, C.E. Hughes a,⁎ a Institute of Systematic Botany, University of Zurich, Zollikerstrasse 107, 8008 Zürich, Switzerland b Embrapa Recursos Genéticos e Biotecnologia, PqEB, Caixa Postal 02372 Brasilia-DF, Brasil c Herbarium, Royal Botanic Gardens Kew, Richmond, Surrey TW9 3AB, UK d Universidade Estadual de Feira de Santana, Dept. de Ciências Biológicas, Feira de Santana, Bahia, Brasil article info abstract Available online 12 August 2013 Whatever criteria are used to measure evolutionary success – species numbers, geographic range, ecological abundance, ecological and life history diversity, background diversification rates, or the presence of rapidly Edited by JS Boatwright evolving clades – the legume family is one of the most successful lineages of flowering plants. Despite this, we still know rather little about the dynamics of lineage and species diversification across the family through the Keywords: Cenozoic, or about the underlying drivers of diversification. There have been few attempts to estimate net Species diversification species diversification rates or underlying speciation and extinction rates for legume clades, to test whether Leguminosae among-lineage variation in diversification rates deviates from null expectations, or to locate species diversifica- Calliandra fi Indigofereae tion rate shifts on speci c branches of the legume phylogenetic tree.
    [Show full text]
  • Thematic Assessment Report the United Nations Convention on Biological Diversity (Uncbd)
    THEMATIC ASSESSMENT REPORT THE UNITED NATIONS CONVENTION ON BIOLOGICAL DIVERSITY (UNCBD) NATIONAL CAPACITY SELF ASSESSMENT (NCSA) PROJECT TIMOR LESTE Prepared by, Gerson Alves National Consultant Thematic Working Group (TWG) Dili, January 2007 i TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS......................................................................................................I LIST OF TABLE.................................................................................................................II LIST OF ACRONYMS.......................................................................................................III EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ................................................................................................. IV SECTION I: INTRODUCTION ..........................................................................................1 1.1. Background................................................................................................................................................................1 1.1.1 National Obligation under the Convention..........................................................................................................1 1.1.2. Context of the Convention..................................................................................................................................1 1.2. Purpose and Scope ....................................................................................................................................................2 1.3. Methodological
    [Show full text]
  • The Herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a First Report 19 Doi: 10.3897/Zookeys.109.1439 Research Article Launched to Accelerate Biodiversity Research
    A peer-reviewed open-access journal ZooKeys 109: 19–86 (2011) The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report 19 doi: 10.3897/zookeys.109.1439 RESEARCH ARTICLE www.zookeys.org Launched to accelerate biodiversity research The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report Hinrich Kaiser1, Venancio Lopes Carvalho2, Jester Ceballos1, Paul Freed3, Scott Heacox1, Barbara Lester3, Stephen J. Richards4, Colin R. Trainor5, Caitlin Sanchez1, Mark O’Shea6 1 Department of Biology, Victor Valley College, 18422 Bear Valley Road, Victorville, California 92395, USA; and The Foundation for Post-Conflict Development, 245 Park Avenue, 24th Floor, New York, New York 10167, USA 2 Universidade National Timor-Lorosa’e, Faculdade de Ciencias da Educaçao, Departamentu da Biologia, Avenida Cidade de Lisboa, Liceu Dr. Francisco Machado, Dili, Timor-Leste 3 14149 S. Butte Creek Road, Scotts Mills, Oregon 97375, USA 4 Conservation International, PO Box 1024, Atherton, Queensland 4883, Australia; and Herpetology Department, South Australian Museum, North Terrace, Adelaide, South Australia 5000, Australia 5 School of Environmental and Life Sciences, Charles Darwin University, Darwin, Northern Territory 0909, Australia 6 West Midland Safari Park, Bewdley, Worcestershire DY12 1LF, United Kingdom; and Australian Venom Research Unit, Department of Pharmacology, University of Melbourne, Vic- toria 3010, Australia Corresponding author: Hinrich Kaiser ([email protected]) Academic editor: Franco Andreone | Received 4 November 2010 | Accepted 8 April 2011 | Published 20 June 2011 Citation: Kaiser H, Carvalho VL, Ceballos J, Freed P, Heacox S, Lester B, Richards SJ, Trainor CR, Sanchez C, O’Shea M (2011) The herpetofauna of Timor-Leste: a first report. ZooKeys 109: 19–86.
    [Show full text]
  • Report of Findings on the Proposed Iralalaro Hydro-Electric Power Scheme, Timor-Leste
    REPORT OF FINDINGS ON THE PROPOSED IRALALARO HYDRO-ELECTRIC POWER SCHEME, TIMOR-LESTE A report to the Haburas Foundation and the Australian Conservation Foundation by Susan White Nicholas White Greg Middleton January 2006 Mainina sinkhole, where the Irasiquero river disappears into the karst REPORT OF FINDINGS ON THE PROPOSED IRALALARO HYDRO-ELECTRIC POWER SCHEME, TIMOR-LESTE A report to the Haburas Foundation and the Australian Conservation Foundation Susan White B.A., B.Sc., M.Sc, Dip.Ed. (U. Melb), PhD (Latrobe U.)* Nicholas White B.Sc. (U. Melb), M.A. (Monash U.)* Greg Middleton B.Sc. (U. Sydney), Grad.Dip.Env.Stud. (U. Tas.) ** January 2006 * 123 Manningham Street, Parkville, Vic. 3052 Australia ** PO Box 269, Sandy Bay, Tas. 7006 Australia Report of findings on the proposed Iralalaro hydro-electric power scheme, Timor-Leste A report to the Haburas Foundation and the Australian Conservation Foundation © Susan White, Nicholas White and Greg Middleton 2006 Apart from any fair dealing for the purpose of private study, research, criticism or review, as permitted under the Copyright Act, no part of this report may be reproduced by any process without written permission. The copyright holders grant unconditional permission to the Haburas Foundation and the Australian Conservation Foundation to reproduce and otherwise use any part of this report. ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The authors acknowledge with thanks the assistance provided to them by the Australian Conservation Foundation and the Haburas Foundation in the preparation of this report. We also thank the many people who provided information and assisted us during a visit to the Iralalaro area in 2005.
    [Show full text]
  • Reference File
    References added since publication of 2007 CRC Handbook of Avian Body Masses Abadie, K. B., J. Pérez Z., and M. Valverde. 2006. Primer reporte de colonias del Martín Peruano Progne murphyi. Cotinga 24:99-101. Ackerman, J. T., J. Y. Takekawa, J. D. Bluso, J. L. Yee, and C. A. Eagles-Smith. 2008. Gender identification of Caspian Terns using external morphology and discriminant function analysis. Wilson Journal of Ornithology 120:378-383. Alarcos, S., C. de la Cruz, E. Solís, J. Valencia, and M. J. García-Baquero. 2007. Sex determination of Iberian Azure-winged Magpies Cyanopica cyanus cooki by discriminant analysis of external measurements. Ringing & Migration 23:211-216. Albayrak, T., A. Besnard, and A. Erdoğan. 2011. Morphometric variation and population relationships of Krüeper’s Nuthatch (Sitta krueperi) in Turkey. Wilson Journal of Ornithology 123:734-740. Aleixo, A., C. E. B. Portes, A. Whittaker, J. D. Weckstein, L. Pedreira Gonzaga, K. J. Zimmer, C. C. Ribas, and J. M. Bates. 2013. Molecular systematics and taxonomic revision of the Curve-billed Scythebill complex (Campylorhamphus procurvoides: Dendrocolaptidae), with description of a new species from western Amazonian Brazil. Pp. 253-257, In: del Hoyo, J., A Elliott, J. Sargatal, and D.A. Christie (eds). Handbook of the birds of the world. Special volume: new species and global index. Lynx Edicions, Barcelona, Spain. Volume 1. Alfano, A. 2014. Pygmy Nightjar (Nyctopolus hirundinaeus). Neotropical Birds Online (T.S. Schulenberg, ed.). Cornell Laboratory of Ornithology, Ithaca, NY. Alvarenga, H. M. F., E. Höfling, and L. F. Silveira. 2002. Notharchus swainsoni (Gray, 1846) é uma espécie válida.
    [Show full text]
  • Fruits and Seeds of Genera in the Subfamily Faboideae (Fabaceae)
    Fruits and Seeds of United States Department of Genera in the Subfamily Agriculture Agricultural Faboideae (Fabaceae) Research Service Technical Bulletin Number 1890 Volume I December 2003 United States Department of Agriculture Fruits and Seeds of Agricultural Research Genera in the Subfamily Service Technical Bulletin Faboideae (Fabaceae) Number 1890 Volume I Joseph H. Kirkbride, Jr., Charles R. Gunn, and Anna L. Weitzman Fruits of A, Centrolobium paraense E.L.R. Tulasne. B, Laburnum anagyroides F.K. Medikus. C, Adesmia boronoides J.D. Hooker. D, Hippocrepis comosa, C. Linnaeus. E, Campylotropis macrocarpa (A.A. von Bunge) A. Rehder. F, Mucuna urens (C. Linnaeus) F.K. Medikus. G, Phaseolus polystachios (C. Linnaeus) N.L. Britton, E.E. Stern, & F. Poggenburg. H, Medicago orbicularis (C. Linnaeus) B. Bartalini. I, Riedeliella graciliflora H.A.T. Harms. J, Medicago arabica (C. Linnaeus) W. Hudson. Kirkbride is a research botanist, U.S. Department of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Systematic Botany and Mycology Laboratory, BARC West Room 304, Building 011A, Beltsville, MD, 20705-2350 (email = [email protected]). Gunn is a botanist (retired) from Brevard, NC (email = [email protected]). Weitzman is a botanist with the Smithsonian Institution, Department of Botany, Washington, DC. Abstract Kirkbride, Joseph H., Jr., Charles R. Gunn, and Anna L radicle junction, Crotalarieae, cuticle, Cytiseae, Weitzman. 2003. Fruits and seeds of genera in the subfamily Dalbergieae, Daleeae, dehiscence, DELTA, Desmodieae, Faboideae (Fabaceae). U. S. Department of Agriculture, Dipteryxeae, distribution, embryo, embryonic axis, en- Technical Bulletin No. 1890, 1,212 pp. docarp, endosperm, epicarp, epicotyl, Euchresteae, Fabeae, fracture line, follicle, funiculus, Galegeae, Genisteae, Technical identification of fruits and seeds of the economi- gynophore, halo, Hedysareae, hilar groove, hilar groove cally important legume plant family (Fabaceae or lips, hilum, Hypocalypteae, hypocotyl, indehiscent, Leguminosae) is often required of U.S.
    [Show full text]