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University of Chicago Law School Announcements Law School Publications
4-30-1955 Law School Announcements 1955-1956 Law School Announcements Editors [email protected]
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This Book is brought to you for free and open access by the Law School Publications at Chicago Unbound. It has been accepted for inclusion in University of Chicago Law School Announcements by an authorized administrator of Chicago Unbound. For more information, please contact [email protected]. THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
FOUNDED BY JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER
ANNOUNCEMENTS
THE LAW SCHOOL
FOR SESSIONS OF 1955 '·1956
APRIL 30 . 1955 CALENDAR FOR THE YEAR 1955-1956
1955
June 4 Saturday Alumni Day June 5 Sunday Convocation Sunday June 10 Friday Spring Convocation June II Saturday Spring Quarter ends
SUMMER QUARTER
June 27 Monday Registrationfor the Summer Quarter June 28 Tuesday Classes meet (except those in the Medical School, which be- gin June 20) July 4 Monday Independence Day: a holiday Aug. 28 Sunday Convocation Sunday Sept. 2 Friday Summer Convocation; Summer Quarter ends
AUTUMN QUARTER
Sept. 27-0ct. 5 Undergraduate Orientation Period Oct. I Saturday for the Autumn Quarter (except entering undergradu- Oct. 3 Monday }Registrationates) Oct. 3� Monday- . . lR' 0if entering und.ergraduates Wednesday J egistration Oct. 4 Tuesday Classes in the Divisions and Professional Schools meet Oct. 6 Thursday Classes in the College meet Nov. 24 Thursday Thanksgiving Day: a holiday Dec. II Sunday Convocation Sunday Dec. 16 Friday Autumn Convocation Dec. I7 Saturday Autumn Quarter ends
1956 WINTER QUARTER
Jan. 3 Tuesday for the Winter Quarter; classes meet Jan. 1- Wednesday }Registration Jan. 28-Feb·4 Orientation Period for Midyear entering undergraduates Feb. 6 Monday Midyear classes meet Mar. II Sunday Convocation Sunday Mar. 16 Friday Winter Convocation Mar. 17 Saturday Winter Quarter ends
SPRING QUARTER Mar. 26 Monday Registration for the Spring Quarter; classes meet 'May 30 Wednesday Memorial Day: a holiday June 2 Saturday Alumni Day June 3 Sunday Convocation Sunday June 8 Friday Spring Convocation June 9 Saturday Spring Quarter ends THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
FOUNDED BY JOHN D. ROCKEFELLER
ANNOUNCEMENTS
THE LAW SCHOOL
SESSIONS OF 1955 . 1956
Volume LV APRIL 30 . 1955 Number 10 The statements contained in these Announcements are subject to change without notice
.
Published bv the Universitv of Chicago at the University of Chicago Press, 5750 Ellis Avenue, Chicago 37, Illinois, in ten issues armuallv, The Announcements are issued once in Ianuarv and three times each in Februarv, March, and April. Entered a8 second-clase matter at the post office at Chicago, IIlinon. under the act of AUKult 24.1912. TABLE OF CONTENTS
OFFICERS OF ADMINISTRATION
OFFICERS OF INSTRUCTION
I. LOCATION, HISTORY, AND ORGANIZATION 3
II. GENERAL STATEMENT . 3
III. ADMISSION OF STUDENTS 4 Admission of Students to the Undergraduate (J.D.) Program 4 Admission of Students to the Graduate (LL.M.) (J.S.D.) Program 5 Admission of Students to the Certificate Program. 5 Admission of Students to the Graduate Comparative Law Program 5
IV. REQUIREMENTS FOR DEGREES. 5
V. EXAMINATIONS, GRADING, AND RULES 6
VI. COURSES OF INSTRUCTION . 7 First-Year Courses 7 Second- and Third-Year Courses 7 Seminars 9 Courses for Summer Session, 1955 10 Summer Session, 1956 10
VII. SCHEDULE OF COURSES BY QUARTERS, 1955-56 . I I
VIII. PROFESSORSHIPS AND TEACHING FELLOWSHIPS 12
IX. GRADUATE FELLOWSHIPS AND RESEARCH FUNDS 12
X. PROGRAM OF RESEARCH IN LAW AND THE BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES 12
XI. THE COMPARATIVE LAW RESEARCH CENTER
XII. THE LAW REVISION PROGRAM
XIII. THE LAW-EcONOMICS PROGRAM
XIV. STUDENT SCHOLARSHIPS AND LOANS
xv. AND LECTURES CONFERENCES, MEETINGS, 15
XVI. ACTIVITIES AND STUDENT HONORS 17
XVII. PLACEMENT 18
XVIII. BUILDING AND LIBRARY 18
XIX. MARY BEECHER THE LAW SCHOOL RESIDENCE HALL, 19
XX. INTERNATIONAL HOUSE 20
iii iv TABLE OF CONTENTS
XXI. THE CHAPEL 20
XXII. PHYSICAL EDUCATION 2 I
XXIII. THE STUDENT HEALTH SERVICE 21
XXIV. SUGGESTIONS FOR PRE-LEGAL STUDY 22
XXV. FEES 'AND OTHER INFORMATION . 22
XXVI. STUDENTS IN RESIDENCE, 1954-55 23
XXVII. THE VISITING COMMITTEE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LAW SCHOOL 30
XXVIII. THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LAW SCHOOL 30
XXIX. PUBLICATIONS OF THE FACULTY, 1954-55 31 THE LAW SCHOOL
OFFICERS OF ADMINISTRATION*
LAWRENCE A. KIMPTON, Chancellor of the University. R. WENDELL HARRISON, Vice-President and Dean of the Faculties. WILLIAM B. HARRELL, Vice-President in charge of Business Affairs. GEORGE H. WATKINS, Vice-President in charge of Development.
EMERY T. FILBEY, Vice-President Emeritus of the University. FREDERIC WOODWARD, Vice-President Emeritus of the University. EDWARD H. LEVI, Dean of the Law School, Law Building, First Floor. Jo DESHA LUCAS, Assistant Dean and Dean of Students, Law Building, First Floor. JAMES M. RATCLIFFE, Assistant Dean and Director of Placement, Law Building, First Floor.
HERMAN H. FUSSLER, Director of the Library, Harper Memorial Library, Room MIO. ALBERT F. COTTON, Bursar. JOHN B. THOMPSON, Dean of the Chapel, Rockefeller Memorial Chapel, Office. ROBERT M. STROZIER, Dean of Students. WILLIAM E. SCOTT, Registrar and Assistant Dean of Students. MCCREA HAZLETT, Director of Admissions.
OFFICERS OF INSTRUCTION
ALLEN H. BARTON, A.B., PH.D., Assistant Professor of Sociology. WALTERJ. BLUM, B.A., J.D., Professor of Law. WARD S. BOWMAN, JR., A.B., Research Associate (Associate Professor). NORMAN BURSLER, A.B., Research Associate (Associate Professor) and Law Librarian. WILLIAM W. CROSSKEY, A.B., LL.B., Professor of Law. BRAINERD CURRIE, A.B., LL.B., LL.M., Professor of Law. AARON DIRECTOR, PH.B., Professor of Economics. ALLISON DUNHAM, A.B., LL.B., Professor of Law. HARRY KALVEN, JR., A.B., J.D., Professor of Law. WILBER G. KATZ, A.B., LL.B., S.J.D., James Parker Hall Professor of Law. PHILIP B. KURLAND, A.B., LL.B., Associate Professor of Law. EDWARD H. LEVI, PH.B., J.D., J.S.D., Professor of Law. KARL N. LLEWELLYN, B.A., LL.B., J.D., Professor of Law. JOSEPH D. LOHMAN, PH.D., Lecturer in Sociology. Jo DESHA LUCAS, A.B., M.P.A., LL.B., LL.M., Assistant Professor of Law. BERNARD D. MELTZER, A.B., J.D., LL.M., Professor of Law. SOIA MENTSCHIKOFF, A.B., LL.B., Professorial Lecturer. PAUL OBERST, A.B., LL.B., LL.M., Visiting Professor of Law. ERNST WILFRED PUTTKAMMER, A.B., J.D., Professor of Law. MAX RHEINSTEIN, DR.UTR.luR., Max Pam Professor of Comparative Law. KENNETH C. SEARS, A.B., J.D., Professor of Law. MALCOLM PITMAN SHARP, B.A., M.A., LL.B., S.J.D., Professor of Law. ROSCOE T. STEFFEN, A.B., LL.B., John P. Wilson Professor of Law. FRED L. STRODTBECK, A.B., PH.D., Associate Professor of Sociology. SHELDON TEFFT, A.B., LL.B., B.A., B.C.L., M.A., Professor of Law. HANS ZEISEL, DR.JR., DR.POL.SCI., Professor of Law and Sociology.
* Where no office location is after the it is to be understood that the office is in the given name, . Administration Building, �801 Ellis Avenue. 2 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
WILLIAM G. BURNS, PH.B., J.D., Lecturer in Law. ALEX ELSON, PH.B., J.D., Lecturer in Law. GEORGE E. FROST, Lecturer in Law. LEONARD M. RIESER, A.B., LL.B., Lecturer in Law. ROGER L. SEVERNS, LL.B., LL.M., J.D., Lecturer in Law.
GEORGE G. BOGERT, A.B., LL.B., James Parker Hall Professor of Law Emeritus. FREDERIC WOODWARD, LL.B., LL.M., HON.A.M., LL.D., Professor of Law Emeritus.
JEAN MCGUIRE ALLARD, A.B., M.A., J.D., Law and Behavioral Science Research Fellow. DALE M. BROEDER, A.B., J.D., Law and Behavioral Science Research Fellow. JOSEPH HAMBURGER, B.A., Research Associate on the Taxation Project. BRIAN GLUSS, B.A. Hons., Dip. Math. Stat., Research Assistant on Jury Project. NOREEN HAYGOOD, B.A., M.A., Research Assistant on the Law and Behavioral Sciences Project. RITA JAMES, B.A., Research Assistant on the Jury Project. SAUL MENDLOVITZ, A.B., A.M., J.D., Law and Behavioral Science Research Fellow. FRED MERRIFIELD, PH.B., J.D., Research Associate on the Law Revision Project. NORMAN I. MILLER, LL.B., LL.M., Research Associate on the Arbitration Project. ELAINE MOHR, B.A., J.D., Research Assistant on the Jury Project. HAL MUIR SMITH, PH.B., J.D., Law and Behavioral Science Research Fellow. MARVIN STENDER, A.B., J.D., Research Associate on the Jury Project. RAYA DREBEN, A.B., LL.B., Bigelow Teaching Fellow. ANDREW Fellow. JOANES, B.C.L., Bigelow Teaching , ALAN W. MEWETT, B.C.L., LL.B., LL.M., Bigelow Teaching Fellow. ROBERT L. STOYLES, B.A., J.D., Bigelow Teaching Fellow.
SUMMER QUARTER, 1955 FRANCIS A. ALLEN, A.B., LL.B., Visiting Professor of Law. B. J. GEORGE, Jr., A.A., B.A., J.D., Visiting Professor of Law. DELMAR KARLEN, B.A., LL.B., Visiting Professor of Law. BRUNSON MACCHESNEY, B.A., J.D., Visiting Professor of Law. ROBERT M. MCCLURE, B.Sc.L., LL.B., Visiting Professor of Law. THE LAW SCHOOL 3
I. LOCATION, HISTORY, AND ORGANIZATION The University of Chicago is located on the South Side of Chicago, eight miles from the center of the city. Its grounds lie on both sides of the Midway Plaisance between Washington and Jackson parks; its plant includes nearly a hundred buildings. The Law School Building is situated on the Quadrangles near Fifty-ninth Street and University Avenue. The Law School Building is connected directly with Harper Memorial Library and the Social Science Building. Beecher Hall, the Law School Residence, is located on University Avenue opposite the Law School Building. The American Bar Center, national headquarters for administration and research of the American Bar Association, is located on the south side of the Midway Plaisance, as is the Public Administration Clearing House. The University of Chicago was incorporated in 1890, the product of the interest of the Baptist denomination in establishing a strong and well-equipped college at Chicago to serve the West. The University of Chicago includes: (1) The College. (2) The four Divisions-Biological Sciences, Humanities, Physical Sciences, Social Sciences. (3) The six Professional Schools-School of Business, Divinity School, Law School, Graduate Library School, School of Medicine, School of Social Service Administration. (4) Uni versity College, which includes the center for adult education, located in downtown Chicago, and the Home-Study Department. (5) The Libraries, Laboratories, Museums, Clinics, and Institutes. (6) The University Press. A school of law and jurisprudence was contemplated in the original plan for the Uni versity of Chicago. The school, according to William Rainey Harper, the first president of the University, should be more than a training institution for admission to the bar. An education in law, President Harper said, "implies a scientific knowledge oflaw and of legal and juristic methods. These are the crystallization of ages of human progress. They cannot be understood in their entirety without a clear comprehension of the historic forces of which they are the product, and of the social environment with which they are in living contact. A scientific study oflaw involves the related sciences of history, economics, philosophy-the whole field of man as a social being." Consequently, the law school was not to be an institution which had a merely nominal connection with the University, and it was not to be separated either by location or by spirit from the University at large. It should be an organic part of the University, in close touch with the other divisions, em bodying the spirit and purpose of University life and, in turn, contributing to that life. In 1902 President Harper's plan was approved by the Trustees, and the Law School was opened in October of that year. The goal of the School as stated in the first Announce ments was "to afford adequate preparation for the practice of law as a profession in any jurisdiction in which the common law prevails, and to cultivate and encourage the scien tific study of systematic and comparative jurisprudence, legal history, and principles of legislation." The University of Chicago Law School has been a member of the Association of American Law Schools since the School was founded in 1902. It has been on the approved list of the American Bar Association since the standards of that association were adopted in 1921. II. GENERAL STATEMENT
The curriculum of the Law School is designed to provide the essential training re quired for preparation for the practice of law, and for scholarly work in law. Emphasis is placed on a knowledge of the history, principles, and purposes of legal institutions, the operation of these institutions in the modern world, and the development of skills of 4 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO legal craftsmanship. The basic curriculum incorporates the traditional legal fields and disciplines essential to the work of the law. Where relevant and practicable, the data and theories of the social sciences are used to further the study of law. The usual, although not exclusive, form of instruction is the case method; emphasis is also placed on individual instruction through a legal writing and research program which is required of every student. Opportunity for specialization is provided in the second and third years of each student's program. The graduate program is planned to provide opportunity and guid ance for research in law. A special graduate program exists for foreign students whose undergraduate law training has not been primarily in the field of the Common Law and who desire to do research in comparative law. The research program of the School is intended to further the knowledge of legal institutions, to enrich the instructional pro gram of the School, and to contribute to the administration ofjustice.
III. ADMISSION OF STUDENTS
All applications for admission are subject to the approval of the faculty.
ADMISSION OF STUDENTS TO THE UNDERGRADUATE (J.D.) PROGRAM
Application for admission to the J.D. Program may be made by students who will have received a Bachelor's degree from an approved college prior to beginning their study in the Law School. It is not required that applicants for admission present college credit in any 'specified subjects. In exceptional cases students who will not have satisfied the re quirements for a Bachelor's degree from an approved college prior to entering the Law School, but who have had three years of college work, may be admitted to the J.D. Program. Students in the College of the University of Chicago may be admitted after having secured a certificate of completion of General Studies. Students are selected principally upon the basis of their college records, the material furnished in their applications for admission, and the results shown on the Law School Admission Test. In special cases a personal interview with the applicant may be required. Preliminary questions concerning admission to the Law School and requests for copies of the application form should be addressed to the Dean of Students, Law School, The University of Chicago, Chicago 37. Completed applications, officia1 transcripts of all col lege and university records, and letters of recommendation should be sent directly to the Law School. Arrangements should be made by applicants to take the Law School Admission Test administered by the Educational Testing Service, 20 Nassau St., Princeton, New Jersey. The results of this test should be reported directly to the Dean of Students, Law School, The University of Chicago, Chicago 37. The Law School Admission Test will be given at selected locations throughout the country on November 12, 1955; February 18, April 21, and August II, 1956. Graduates of an approved law school whose studies have been primarily in the Com mon Law may apply for admission to the third year of the undergraduate school as candi dates for the J.D. degree. Graduates ofan approved foreign law school, whose studies have not been primarily in the Common Law, may apply for admission as candidates for theJ.D. degree in regular course. The requirements for this degree may be met in part for such students by the rec ognition of credits not to exceed 45 course hours (I Ii units) if performance in residence demonstrates the effective value of the student's work in a foreign system. THE LAW SCHOOL 5
ADMISSION OF STUDENTS TO THE GRADUATE (LL.M.) (j.S.D.) PROGRAM
Application for admission to the graduate (LL.M.) (J.S.D.) program is limited to students who are the holders of a first degree in law from an approved law school, whose undergraduate work has been primarily in the Common Law, and who are qualified for advanced research in law. The degree of Master of Laws (LL.M.) is awarded only to students who have been admitted to candidacy for the degree of Doctor ofJurisprudence (J.S.D.). Application for admission must be made upon a form obtained from the Dean of Students, Law School, The University of Chicago, Chicago 37. The completed form should be submitted directly to the Law School.
ADMISSIONOF STUDENTS TO THE CERTIFICATE PROGRAM
Graduates of an approved foreign law school, whose studies have not been primarily in the Common Law, may apply for admission to the program designed to give a one year introduction to Anglo-American law. Upon completion of this program, such stu dents will be given a certificate attendance and a certificate for courses successfully completed.
ADMISSION OF STUDENTS TO THE GRADUATE COMPARATIVE LAW PROGRAM
Application for admission to the graduate (M.Comp.L.) (D.Comp.L.) comparative law program is limited to students who are graduates of an approved foreign law school and whose previous training, though not in the Common Law, qualifies them to under take advanced research in law. The degree of Master of Comparative Law (M.Comp.L.) is awarded only to students who have been admitted to candidacy for the degree of Doc tor of Comparative Law (D.Comp.L.). Application for admission to the Graduate Comparative Law Program must be made upon a form obtained from the Dean of Students, Law School, The University of Chi cago, Chicago 37.
IV. REQUIREMENTS FOR DEGREES The degree of Doctor of Law (J.D.) is awarded to students who (I) have been in resi dence for nine full quarters; (2) have shown by their standing in course examinations and by their individual investigations and reports a mastery of the fields for which they receive the requisite units of credit; (3) have shown an adequate mastery of English; and (4) have successfully completed the work in the elective seminars or equivalent individual work approved by the faculty. A single course unit is the equivalent of four hours per week for one quarter. To qualify for residence credit for a quarter, the student must take 12 or more course hours (3 course units). Credit for 135 course hours (331 course units) and an over-all grade average of 68 or above are required for graduation. The degree of Doctor of Law, cum laude, is awarded to candidates who have satisfied the requirements with distinction. Graduates of an approved law school admitted as candidates for the J.D. degree must be in residence for three full quarters and have received credit for 44 course hours (II course units) with an over-all grade average of 68 or above. The degree of Master of Laws (LL.M.) is awarded to students who have completed with distinction the residence work required for the degree of Doctor of Jurisprudence, 6 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO and, after submission and approval of a detailed outline and partial draft of a disserta tion, have been admitted to candidacy for the degree of Doctor ofJurisprudence. The degree of Doctor ofJurisprudence (J.S.D.) is awarded to students who have been in residence for three full consecutive quarters, have completed their studies with dis tinction, and, after admission to candidacy for the degree, have submitted a dissertation which is accepted by the faculty as a creditable contribution to legal science. Residence credit for a quarter requires 12 or more course hours (3 course units). The program is individually arranged with the student's faculty adviser and is expected to occupy the student's full time. The work may include any seminar or course open to undergraduates with such supplementary work as may be required. It may consist of independent study or research as may be individually arranged. If the work in residence is completed with distinction, and a detailed outline and partial draft of the dissertation are submitted and approved, the student will be admitted as a candidate for the doctorate. Thereafter the candidate's thesis must be submitted to the faculty for its approval within a reasonable period of time as set by the candidate's thesis committee. Persons receiving the J.D. degree from this Law School and accepted as candidates for the J.S.D. degree may apply to the Committee on Graduate Studies for permission to satisfy up to two academic quarters of the residence requirement through off-campus activities approved in advance by the Committee, This application must be made prior to the award of the J.D. degree. Bigelow Teaching Fellows accepted as candidates for theJ.S.D. degree may satisfy one academic quarter of the residence requirement during their three-quarter period as teaching fellows. A certificate of attendance or a certificate for courses successfully completed will be given to graduates of foreign law schools who have been admitted to the Certificate Pro gram, have been in residence for three full quarters, and have participated in the seminar in Problems of American Law for Foreign Students (488). The degree of Master of Comparative Law (M.Comp.L.) is awarded to students who have completed with distinction the residence work required for the degree of Doctor of Comparative Law (D.Comp.L.). The degree of Doctor of Comparative Law (D.Comp.L.) is awarded to students who have been in residence for three full consecutive quarters, have completed their studies with distinction, and after admission to candidacy for the degree have submitted a dis sertation which is accepted by the faculty as a creditable contribution to the literature of comparative law. Residence credit for a quarter requires 12 or more course hours (3 course units). The program is individually arranged with the student's faculty adviser and is expected to occupy the student's full time. At least half of the student's work in residence must be devoted to some phases of Anglo-American law. If the work in resi dence is completed with distinction, and a detailed outline and partial draft of the disser tation are submitted and approved, the student will be admitted as a candidate for the doctorate. Thereafter the candidate's thesis must be submitted to the faculty for its ap proval within a reasonable period of time as set by the candidate's thesis committee.
V. EXAMINATIONS, GRADING, AND RULES Normally a written examination is required at the completion of each course. For each course the work of each student is graded according to the following scale: A, 80 and above; B, 74-79; C, 68-73; D, 60-67; F, below 60. These grades are recorded as nu merical grades in the Office of the Law School and as letter grades in the Office of the Registrar of the University. A minimum grade of 60 is required before course credit may be received. At the end of the third and sixth quarters, and of succeeding quarters, the THE LAW SCHOOL 7
student, in order to remain in the School, must have an over-all average of 68. In com puting averages, all grades will be counted on a weighted course-hour basis. Regular class attendance is required as a condition of receiving credit for work done. The privilege of membership in the School may be withdrawn for unsatisfactory class work or attendance.
VI. COURSES OF INSTRUCTION
The program of each student is subject to the approval of the Dean. Normally all work for the first three quarters is required. A legal writing, research, and moot court program is also required of every student. Students are permitted to specialize in the second and third years. Members of the faculty may prescribe special qualifications for admission to particular courses or seminars. Unless special permission is granted, the student must take all courses listed below for the first-year program. The numbers in parentheses at the end of each course descrip tion represent the value of the course in terms of course hours per quarter. In order to achieve.credit for 135 course hours in nine quarters, the student must take an average of 15 course hours (31 course units) per quarter. Unless special permission is granted, no student may take more than 17 course hours in any quarter.
FIRST-YEAR COURSES
201. ELEMENTS OF THE LAW. The functions and problems of tribunals. The theory of legal rules and of the law-crafts. The theory and practice of American case-law, especially in regard to principle, precedent, statute, and justice, are developed with intensive study of selected case materials. Aut (3), Win (2), Llewellyn. 202. CONTRACTS. Promises and consideration-the bargain; fairness, duress, mistake, supervening events, default as an excuse, damages; and introduction to multiple party transac tions; contracts and competition. Aut (4), Win (4), Sharp. 203. CRIMINAL LAW AND PROCEDURE. The criminal act, criminal intent, consent, justifica tion, crimes against the person and against property; selected material in the administration of criminal law. Win (2), Spr (4), Puttkammer. 204. CIVIL PROCEDURE I: JURISDICTION AND JUDGMENTS. Introduction to adjective law; division of business and function between State and Federal courts; choice of forum; jurisdic tion over subject matter, persons, and things; venue; forms ofjudgments, res adjudicata and col lateral estoppel; full faith and credit. Aut (4), Currie. 205. REAL AND PERSONAL PROPERTY. Present and future interests in land and chattels; restrictions on the creation of future interests; conveyances inter vivos, including land contracts; adverse possession and statutes of limitation. Win (4), Spr (6), Dunham, Tefft. 206. TORTS. Protection of personal integrity, including freedom from contact, defamation, etc., compensation for personal injuries; protection against injuries to property interests; pro tection of consumers, purchasers, and investors; protection of business and other interests from wilful invasion; theories of civil liability. Aut (4), Win (2), Oberst. 207. AGENCY. Study of vicarious liability, workmen's compensation, and the allocation o, risks in various types of business organizations, with emphasis on the effect of employer con trol of business operations and profit-taking. Spr (4), Steffen. 215a. EQUITY. The origin and development of equitable remedies and their role under present conditions. Aut (4), Tefft. (Limited to students who entered the Law School in the Summer Quarter, 1955.) 249. TUTORIAL WORK. Intensive training in analysis, research, and exposition oflegal and related social materials by means of work on a series of individual projects under supervision. Moot court. Aut (1), Win (2), Spr (2), Lucas and Bigelow Teaching Fellows.
SECOND- AND THIRD-YEAR COURSES
With the exception of the required second-year tutorial work, the program for the second and third years is elective. Courses recommended, but not required, as second-year courses are marked with an asterisk. 215b. EQUITY.* The origin and development of equitable remedies and their role under present conditions. Aut (4), Tefft. 8 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
* 301. ADMINISTRATIVE LAW. Right to notice; opportunity to be heard; adequacy of notice; elements of fair administrative procedure; what constitutes a fair hearing; administrative proceedings and res judicata; judicial control of administrative proceedings. Spr (4), Oberst. * 302a-l. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW. Enforcement of written constitutions; three departments of government; the federal system; powers of the national government; interstate and foreign commerce." Aut (4), Sears. * 302a-2. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW. Personal liberty; political and social rights; due process and equal protection; eminent domain; retroactive laws.! Win (4), Sears. 302b. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW. * The Constitution of the United States. A developmental presentation of the usual topics of constitutional law . Attention is given to the political back ground of the Constitution; the process of drawing and adoption; the intended meaning of
. the document; and the process by which the accepted modern theories of the Constitution came to be substituted therefor." Win (4), Spr (4), Crosskey. * 303. COMMERCIAL AND INVESTMENT PAPER. A study of commercial and banking transac tions, with particular regard to the development and use of notes, drafts, checks, bonds, and share certificates, the concept of negotiability, and the problem of statutory codification.! Aut (5), Steffen. * 304. ACCOUNTING. Introduction to accounting techniques and the interpretation of financial statements. 3 Aut (3), Katz. * 305. ECONOMIC ANALYSIS AND PUBLIC POLICY. The pricing process and the allocation of resources in a free-market system; monopoly and restraint of trade; monetary theory and the credit system; industrial fluctuations; economic analysis and economic policy.! Aut (4), Director. 306. FAMILY LAW. Marriage and the family as social and legal institutions; legal relations between members of the family and between the family and outsiders; dissolution of the family. Spr (4), Rheinstein. 309. CIVIL PROCEDURE II: TRIAL PRACTICE. Pleading; parties; deposition and discovery; pretrial hearings; trial motion practice; division of function between judge and jury; verdicts. Win (4), Kurland. * 310. CORPORATION LAW. Distribution of control; application of the fiduciary principle to directors, officers, shareholders, and promoters; the procuring and maintaining of corporate capital. Win (5), Katz. * 3 I I. COMMERCIAL LAW PRACTICE. Problems in the law of sales, letters of credit, chattel security, and collection of negotiable instruments with special emphasis on the techniques of problem analysis, counseling, and statutory construction.s Win (2), Spr (4), Llewellyn, Men tschikoff, 344. MORTGAGES. A study of real estate and chattel mortgages and related types of security, with emphasis upon enforcement and liquidation. Win (4), Tefft. 349. SECOND-YEAR TUTORIAL WORK. Drafting, analysis of financial statements. A study of various legal problems and the drafting under supervision of contracts, leases, and other papers, including statutory provisions, and the preparation of supporting memoranda. Win (2), Steffen and Bigelow Teaching Fellows. 401. TAXATION. Income, gift, and estate taxation by the national government; the taxa tion of families as income-receiving and wealth-holding units; the taxation of business income and capital gains; the relationship of taxation to monetary and fiscal policy; and the role of taxation in a private enterprise economy. Aut (4), Win (4), Blum. 402. TRUSTS. Problems relating to the creation and administration of trusts; contemporary use of the trust device. Spr (4), Dunham. 403. BANKRUPTCY AND REORGANIZATION. Credit aspects of inflation and deflation; prob lems of investment, debt, and failure in a fluctuating economy; debtor relief, including corporate reorganization plans; corporate capital structures. Spr (4), Blum. 404. LABOR LAW. The legal framework for collective bargaining, strikes, picketing, lock outs, and other forms of pressure; the relationship of that framework to the general problem of regulating monopoly; the selection of the collective bargaining representative, the relation ship of the representative to the individual employee, including the regulation of the internal
1 Students taking Constitutional Law may elect 302a-I or 302a-2 or both, or may take 302b.
2 May be taken with Law 3I1.
8 Recommended in connection with Law 3IO, 40I, and 403. May not be taken for credit by students who have had over a year of college accounting.
4 Recommended as preparation for Law 40I, 403, 404, and 405.
6 May be taken with Law 303. THE LAW SCHOOL 9 affairs of labor organizations; the negotiation, administration, and enforcement of collective bargaining arrangement. Win (4), Meltzer. 405. LAW OF COMPETITION AND MONOPOLY. The structure of American industry, the theory of competition and monopoly; the development of patents and trade-marks; problems of unfair competition; the enforcement of the antitrust laws against restraints of trade and against monopoly. Win (3), Spr (3), Director, Levi. 406. EVIDENCE. The law governing the proof of facts in issue in trials at law and equity, with incidental treatment of hearings before administrative agencies, including burden of proof, presumptions, and judicial notice; the functions of judge and jury; the examination, competency, and privilege of witnesses; the exclusionary rules of evidence. Aut (6), Meltzer. 407. MODERN REAL ESTATE TRANSACTIONS. A study of land marketing transactions with particular regard to problems of the development of urban land, of marketing urban land, whether by sale or by lease, of financial acquisition of urban land, and of marketable title and title examination. The problems are illustrated with materials from the area of marketing of housing. Aut (4), Dunham. 408. CONFLICT OF LAWS. The problems arising when important facts of a case occur in states or countries having different rules of law. Aut (4), Currie. 409. ARBITRATION. Evaluation, legal aspects, and techniques of arbitration process in com mercial transactions and labor matters. (Limited to sixteen students.) Aut (4), Mentschikoff. 410. JURISPRUDENCE-LAW IN OUR SOCIETY. A horse-sense approach to a selection of basic problems facing the lawyer today as a craftsman, as a citizen, and as a person. Written critiques required weekly. Spr (4), Llewellyn. 412. INSURANCE. A study of the insurance contract, with some reference to the peculiar responsibilities of the insurance company. Spr (4), Sharp. 413. DECEDENTS' ESTATES. The machinery for, and the substantive law of, the transfer of wealth upon death (intestacy, wills, probate, administration); exercises in estate planning and drafting. Win (4), Rheinstein. 415. STATE AND LOCAL GOVERNMENT. Selected problems in state constitutional and ad ministrative law and the general legal principles applicable to the operation of counties, cities, and towns. Spr (4), Lucas. 417. FEDERAL JURISDICTION. History of federal judiciary acts; structure and business of the federal courts; nature of federal judicial function; diversity of citizenship jurisdiction; federal question jurisdiction; jurisdictional amount; removal jurisdiction; jurisdiction to en join federal courts; three-judge courts; law applied by federal courts; federal criminaljurisdic tion; habeas of the Courts of of the Court. corpus; jurisdiction Appeals; jurisdiction' Supreme Spr (4), Kurland. 418. ADMIRALTY. Admiralty and maritime jurisdiction; torts in admiralty (including wrongful death); workmen's compensation; maritime contracts (including contracts for arbi tration); the governing law aboard ships; the seaman; the maritime lien; common carriage by water; towage; pilotage; salvage; general average; collision; limitation of liability. Spr (4), Currie. 41 g. PUBLIC UTILITIES. The application and implications of the "regulated monopoly" theory in federal, state, and city regulation of public utility rates and services, with some examples from the region. Aut (4), Severns.
SEMINARS
454. SEMINAR ON THE STEEL INDUSTRY. The seminar will attempt to evaluate legal and economic problems relating to "competition" and "monopoly" in the steel industry. Basic issues which have been raised with respect to public policy on steel will be traced through previous hearings and court cases. Students may elect either Law 454 or 457. Aut (3), Bowman. 456. SEMINAR ON SECURITIES REGULATION. A study of the problems in the issuance of corporate securities. Win (3), Burns. 457. SEMINAR ON THE CHEMICAL INDUSTRY. An analysis of economic and legal problems in volved in the structure of the chemical industry, with particular emphasis on recent antitrust litigation. Students may elect either Law 457 or 454. Aut (3), Bursler. 458. SEMINAR ON RESALE PRICE MAINTENANCE. Objectives; economic interest of producers, distributors, and consumers; legislative and legal history; methods and results in particular industries. Can conflicts with the Sherman Act be avoided? Win (3), Bowman. 459. SEMINAR ON PATENTS, TRADEMARKS, AND COPYRIGHTS. A comparative analysis of patents, trademarks, and copyrights from the standpoints of scope, acquisition, subject matter, enforcement, purpose, and relation to the competitive economy. Aut (3), Frost. 462,463,464. SEMINAR IN LAW REVISION. Examination of the need for uniformity in areas suggested by the National Commissioners on Uniform State Laws. Preliminary investigation 10 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
and preparation of uniform statutes. Specific topics to be announced. Three separate seminars. Aut (3), Dunham; Win (3), Lucas; Spr (3), Lucas. 466. SEMINAR ON MONEY, BANKING, AND EMPLOYMENT. Discussion of past and proposed plans for dealing with the problem of economic instability. Spr (3), Director. 468. SEMINAR ON POLICE DEPARTMENTS. Their organization, duties, and responsibilities in law enforcement and the powers assigned to them. Win (3), Puttkammer. 469. SEMINAR ON THE RATIFICATION OF THE CONSTITUTION. Attention will be focused on what occurred in New York, and an attempt will be made to evaluate the famous Federalist papers read in the context in which they originally appeared. A satisfactory grade in Con stitutional Law 302b is a prerequisite to admission to this seminar. Spr (3), Crosskey. 470. SEMINAR ON CORPORATE ORGANIZATION AND SOCIAL POLICY. Critical study of selected writers on the modern corporation. Spr (3), Katz, Director. 47 I. SEMINAR ON LABOR LAW. An examination of selected problems of labor law, with em phasis on problems involved in the drafting, administration, and enforcement of collective bargaining agreements. The basic course in labor law is usually a prerequisite, but students who have had relevant practical experience or relevant work in other departments may be admitted with consent of the instructor. Spr (3), Meltzer. 472. SEMINAR ON LAW AND PUBLIC OPINION. An examination of theories as to the relevance and importance of public opinion to law in a democratic society; a review of the techniques for ascertaining and analyzing the state of public opinion. Win (3), Blum, Kalven. 474. SEMINAR ON COMPARATIVE LAW. Law Primitive, Archaic, and Incipient: The growth and development of legal norms among American Indians, in ancient Mesopotamia, among medieval and modern merchants, and among nations. Spr (4), Jacobsen, Llewellyn, Rheinstein. 476. SEMINAR ON URBAN LAND PLANNING. Discussion of selected problems of zoning, planning, building, urban redevelopment, and urban conservation legislation. Spr (3), Dunham. 483. SEMINAR ON INVESTMENT BANKING. An examination of Securities and Exchange Com mission procedures in the light of current investment banking house practices. Win (3), Steffen. 484. SEMINAR ON INTERNATIONAL LAW. International law, with some reference to proposals for international government and to the characteristics of international lawlessness. Aut (3), Sharp. 485. SEMINAR ON FEDERAL REGULATION AND STATUTORY INTERPRETATION. Theinterpreta tive process related to federal statutes. Aut (3), Elson. 488. SEMINAR ON PROBLEMS OF AMERICAN LAW FOR FOREIGN STUDENTS. Introduction to the study of American law through discussion of fundamental problems and through compari son with institutions of the Civil Law countries. Win (2), Rheinstein. 496. SEMINAR ON THE SUPREME COURT. An analysis of work of the U.S. Supreme Court and _its opinions for the current term. Aut (3), Win (3), Dunham, Kurland, Currie. 497. SEMINAR ON TAXATION. Selected problems in the income tax field, with special em phasis on business aspects. Spr (3), Rieser.
COURSES FOR THE SUMMER SESSION, 1955 203. CRIMINAL LAW. (6), Allen. 406. EVIDENCE. (6), Karlen. 204. CIVIL PROCEDURE. (4), Lucas. 414. INTERNATIONAL LAW. (4), MacChesney. 208. LEGISLATION. (4), McClure. 420. DAMAGES. (4), Blum, Dunham. 304. ACCOUNTING. (3), Katz. 407. SEMINAR: AN EXAMINATION OF THE 308. CONSTITUTIONAL LAW. (5), Sears. ECONOMICS OF SELECTED FEDERAL REG 344· MORTGAGES. (4), George. ULATORY AGENCIES. (3), Director.
SUMMER SESSION, 1956 The Law School will be in regular session in the Summer Quarter of 1956. A special announcement will be made at a later date concerning the courses to be offered. THE LAW SCHOOL II
VII. SCHEDULE OF COURSES BY QUARTERS, 1955-56* REQUIRED FIRST-YEAR COURSES AUTUMN WINTER SPRING
Hours Hours Hours 4 Civil Procedure I Contracts 4 Agency 4 Contracts 4 Criminal Law and Pro- Criminal Law and Pro- Elements of Law 2 the 3 cedure cedure 4 Equity (a)a 4 Elements of the Law 2 Real and Personal Prop- Torts Real and Personal 4 Prop- erty 6 Tutorial erty 4 Tutorial 2 Torts 2 Tutorial 2
aFor first-year students who entered in the Summer Quarter, 1955.
SECOND- AND THIRD-YEAR COURSES
AUTUMN WINTER SPRING
Hours Hours Hours Accountinga,e 3 Commercial Law Prac- Administrative Law 4 Arbitration 4 ticea,b 2 Admiralty 4 Commercial and Invest- Competition and Mo- Bankruptcy and Reorgan- ment Paper=> 5 nopoly 3 ization 4 Conflict of Laws 4 Constitutional Law Commercial Law Prac- Constitutional Law (302a-2)a 4 tice 4 (302a-I)a 4 Constitutional Law Competition and Mo- Economic Analysis 4 (302b)a 4 nopoly 3 Equity (b) Corporation Law- 5 Constitutional Law Evidence 6 Decedents' Estates 4 (302b)a 4 Modern Real Estate 4 Labor Law 4 Family Law 4 Public Utilities 4 Mortgages 4 Federal Jurisdiction 4 T'axation= 4 Second-Year Tutorialc 2 Insurance 4 Taxation 4 Jurisprudence 4 Trial Practice 4 State and Local Govern- ment 4 Trusts 4
& Normally taken as second-year courses. b Students may take both Commercial and Investment Paper and Commercial Law Practice. o Course required for the second year. d Students graduating at end of the Autumn Quarter may take as a complete unit. e Recommended in connection with Law 310, 401, and 403. May not be taken for credit by students who have had over a year of college accounting.
SEMINARS
AUTUMJv WINTER SPRING
Hours Hours Hours Chemical Industry 3 Investment Banking 3 Comparative Law 3 Federal Regulation and Law and Public Opinion 3 Corporate Organization Statutory Interpretation 3 Law Revision 3 and Social Policy 3 International Law 3 Police Departments 3 Labor Law 3 Law Revision 3 Problems of American Law Revision 3 Patents 3 Law for Foreign Stu- Money, Banking, and Em- Steel Industry 3 dents 2 ployment 3 U.S. Supreme Court 3 Resale Price Mainte- Taxation 3 Ratification of Constitution 3 nance 3 Urban Land Planning 3 Securities Regulation 3 U.S. Supreme Court 3
* This schedule is subject to change. 12 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
VIII. PROFESSORSHIPS AND TEACHING FELLOWSHIPS
The John P. Wilson Professorship in Law was established in 1929 with funds contributed for the John P. Wilson Memorial Foundation byJohn P. Wilson, Jr., and Anna Wilson Dickinson as a memorial to their father,John P. Wilson, for many years an eminent mem ber of the Chicago Bar. The present holder of this professorship is Roscoe T. Steffen. The James Parker Hall Professorship in Law was established in 1930 by the alumni of the School in memory ofJames Parker Hall, Dean of the School from 1904 until his death in 1928. The present holder of this professorship is Wilber G. Katz. The Max Pam Professorship in Comparative Law was established in 1935 in memory of Max Pam, for many years an eminent member of the Chicago Bar, with funds allocated by the Trustees under the will of Mr. Pam. The present holder of this professorship is Max Rheinstein. Under the will of Harry A. Bigelow, the University is to receive, upon the death of certain life-beneficiaries, the remainder of a trust fund for the establishment of the Harry A. Bigelow Professorship in Law. Mr. Bigelow was Dean of the Law School from 1929 to 1939, and a member of the Faculty of the Law School from 1904 until his death in 1950. The Harry A. Bigelow Teaching Fellowships were established in 1947 in honor of Harry A. Bigelow. The fellowships are awarded to law graduates of high standing.
IX. GRADUATE FELLOWSHIPS AND RESEARCH FUNDS
The Law School has available a number of fellowships for graduate students. These include: The James Nelson Raymond Fellowship, which was created in 1933 and 1934 by Anna Louise Raymond. The Law Fellowships, which are supported by gifts of Law alumni to the Law School. University Fellowships, a limited number of which are reserved for research students in law. Application for fellowships in connection with graduate work leading to a graduate degree should be made to the Dean of Students, Law School,The University of Chicago, Chicago 37. Special Research Fellowships are available in connection with the various research pro grams of the School made possible through special grants and through gifts of Law alumni to the Law School Fund. The Law and Behavioral Science Research Fellowships are available as a result of the grant from the Ford Foundation; preference for these fellowships will be given teachers of law or of the social sciences. Application for these fellowships should be made to the Dean of the Law School, The University of Chicago, Chicago 37. The Frieda and Arnold Shure Research Fund was established in 1945 by Frieda and Arnold Shure for the publication of legal studies of immediate importance for the public welfare.
X. PROGRAM OF RESEARCH IN LAW AND THE BEHAVIORAL SCIENCES
A program of research in law and the behavioral sciences has been made possible through a grant from the Ford Foundation. Three projects are now being conducted: (I) The nature and operation of the jury system. (2) The characteristics and perform- THE LAW SCHOOL 13
ance of arbitration as a sublegal system. (3) The public's attitude concerning the distribu tion of the tax burden with special reference to the federal income tax.
XI. THE COMPARATIVE LAW RESEARCH CENTER
The Comparative Law Research Center was established in 1949 to promote research in the field of International Legal Relations. The Center provides opportunities for quali fied students from the United States and abroad to obtain training in the techniques appropriate to this field. The Center serves also as a clearing house of information for foreign research and teaching institutions and provides advice to scholars and students abroad who are engaged in international studies touching upon American Law. Professor Max Rheinstein, Max Pam Professor of Comparative Law, is Director of the Center. The principal current project of the Center is a study of the effectiveness of laws re stricting the possibility of remarriage as a means of minimizing the incidence of family breakdown. During the academic year 1954-55 the Center sponsored an international seminar on the subject; participating were scholars and students from the United States, Great Britain, and Germany. Also during the past academic year, the Center sponsored the publication of Mr. S. A. Bayitch's study, "Conflicts Law in United States Treaties" (University of Chicago Law School Comparative Law Research Center, International Legal Studies, Number I).
XII. THE LAW REVISION PROGRAM
The LawRevision Program is under the direction of a faculty committee of which Professor Allison Dunham is chairman and Mr. Fred Merrifield is Research Associate. The Program includes studies and drafting on topics selected by the faculty committee from suggestions received from the Council of State Governments, the Conference of Attorneys General, the Conference of Chief Justices, the Commissioners on Uniform State Laws, and committees of bar associations. During the year 1954-55 the Program published the first volume of its Law Revision Research Series, containing two Law Revision Studies: "A Draft of a Proposed Illinois Habitual Criminal Act" and "A Study and Act Relating to Vesting of Possession before Payment in Eminent Domain Proceed ings."
XIII. THE LAW-ECONOMICS PROGRAM
The Law-Economics Program is under the general direction of a faculty committee of which Professor Aaron Director is chairman. During the academic year 1954-55 the results of three studies undertaken by the Program were published. They were as follows: The English Common Law Concerning Monopolies, by William Letwin (The University of Chicago Law School, "Law and Economics Studies," Number I); Vertical Integration and the Sherman Act: The Legal History of an Economic Misconception, by Robert Bork (The Uni versity of Chicago Law School, "Law and Economics Studies," Number 2); and "Pre requisites and Effects of Resale Price Maintenance," by Ward Bowman, 22 University of Chicago Law Review 309 (1955). Publication of two additional studies undertaken by the Program, "Congress and the Enactment of the Sherman Antitrust Act," by William Letwin, and "Price Discrimination and Its Competitive Effects: The Standard Oil of Indiana Case," by John McGee, is planned for 1955-56. Inquiries into the correlation between large-scale enterprise and the development of inventions are now going for ward under the direction of Professor John Jewkes of Oxford University. THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
XIV. STUDENT SCHOLARSHIPS AND LOANS
The Law School awards a limited number offull-tuition National Honor Scholarships to outstanding students designated by selected colleges. In addition, a number of scholar ships are available each year for law students of outstanding ability who need financial assistance. Some of these scholarships are for full tuition, some for half-tuition, and some for amounts in excess of the tuition charge. In the case of veterans, scholarship awards may be made as cash grants to supplement government living allowances. A substantial proportion of Law School scholarship aid is reserved for entering students. The Henry C. Murphy Scholarship Endowment provides aid for worthy boys to secure an education, preference to be shown to those who plan to adopt journalism as their pro fession. The LaVerne Noyes Foundation Scholarships (for veterans of World War I and their descendants) are awarded on the basis of service in the armed forces of the United States
. in World War 1. In addition to the general University Scholarships, the Law School has available The James Nelson Raymond Scholarship established in 1930 from a fund given by Anna Louise Raymond in memory of her husband, James Nelson Raymond. Two Francis Kosmerl Fellowships, each in the amount of $ 1 ,000, were established in 1948 by a bequest under the will of Francis Kosmerl, J.D. 1918. The Class oj 1915 Scholarship, a full-tuition scholarship endowed by the Class of 1915, is awarded annually, upon vote of the Law Faculty, to an outstanding student in the Junior Class of the Law School. The Edwin B. Mayer Scholarship provides tuition aid to a student in the Law School. The Leo F. Wormser Scholarships were established in 1935 by friends of Leo F. Wormser, J.D. 1909, as a memorial to him. In 1940 a gift to this fund was made by Mrs. Leo F. Wormser in memory of Mr. Wormser's mother, Mrs. Frida Wormser; and from time to time additional gifts have also been made to this scholarship fund by the family and friends of Leo F. Wormser. The James B. Blake Scholarship Fund was established in 1951 as a memorial to James B. Blake, J.D. 1907, by his friends. The Mary Beecher Scholarship is awarded to an outstanding graduate of a women's col lege in the entering class of the Law School. The Phi Sigma Delta Scholarship, established by the members of Phi Sigma Delta Fra ternity, will provide a fun-tuition scholarship for an outstanding law student during the academic year 1955-56. The Ekco Foundation Scholarship, a gift of the Ekco Foundation, will provide a scholar ship of the value of $ 1 ,000 for the academic year 1955-56. The Law School has been the recipient of similar grants for the academic years 1953-54 and 1954-55. Mr. Max Swiren, J.D. 1927, has presented the Law School with two scholarships for the academic year 1955-56. Several Chicago Title and Trust Company Foundation Scholarships will be provided for the academic year 1955-56, as a result of a gift to the Law School by the Chicago Title and Trust Company Foundation. The Rockefeller Foundation has provided a grant for a member of the Law Review staff to do research on a topic in the field ofjurisprudence during the Summer Quarter, 1955. A similar grant was provided to the School for the Summer Quarter, 1954; an additional fellowship of like nature will be available for the Summer Quarter, 1956. Application for scholarships should be made upon a form obtained from the office of THE LAW SCHOOL 15
the Dean of Students of the Law School. An exception to this procedure is made in the case of the award of a National Honor Scholarship. This award is granted upon the recom mendation of a participating college, and application for it should be made to that college. In addition to scholarship aid, the Law School has available several specially endowed loan funds, as well as general University loan funds. The special loan funds available exclusively to students of the Law School include: The Harry A. Bigelow Loan Fund was established in 1929 by the Law Class of 1929 in honor of the late Dean Bigelow. It is available to law students. The Law School Student Loan Fund is available to students in the Law School. The Bernhardt Frank Loan Fund, established in 1952 by Louis H. Silver, J.D. 1928, in honor of his brother-in-law who was for many years a member of the Chicago Bar and an outstanding appellate lawyer. Th� Ernst Freund Loan Fund was established in 1922 by the late Professor Ernst Freund, and since his death has been augmented by other contributions. It is available to law students. The James Parker Hall Loan Fund was established by the alumni of the Law School in memory of the late Dean Hall. It is available to law students. The Floyd R. Mechem Loan Fund for Law Students was established in 192 I by the late Professor Floyd R. Mechem. The Anna Louise Raymond Loan Fund was established in 1932 for the benefit of students in the Law School, preference to be given to women. The Julius Rosenthal Fund was established in 1903 in memory of Julius Rosenthal by the late Judge Julian W. Mack, formerly a professor in the School. It is available to students in the Law School. The Clark B. Whittier Law Loan Fund was established by Professor Clark B. Whittier, a former member of the University of Chicago Law School faculty. The Raphael and Rose Golde Loan Fund was established in 1955 by provision of the will of the late Joseph A. Golde, J.D. 1915, in memory of his parents. A form of application for a loan may be obtained from the office of the Dean of Stu dents of the Law School.
xv. CONFERENCES, MEETINGS, AND LECTURES The Law School recognizes its responsibility as a law center to contribute to the de velopment of law through research and co-operation with the Profession. It recognizes also the importance of such activities as broadening influences in the education of law students. Special student seminars with members of the Bench and Bar are an integral part of the program of the School. Among those who participated in such seminars during the year 1954-55 are: Hon. Richard B. Austin, '26, Chief Justice, Criminal Court of Cook County; Hon. Francis Biddle, formerly Attorney General of the United States; Hon. Jacob M. Braude, '20, Judge of the Municipal Court of Chicago; Hon. William O. Douglas, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of the United States; Hon. Allen Dulles, Director of the Central Intelligence Agency; Hon. Morton Fisher, Judge of the Tax Court of the United States; Peter Fitzpatrick, of Finn and Fitzpatrick; Kirk Fitz patrick; Austin Fleming, of the Northern Trust Company; Hon. Uriel Gorney, District Attorney of Tel Aviv, Israel; Ben Heineman, Swiren and Heineman; Hon. Harry Hershenson, Judge of the Criminal Court of Cook County; Albert E. Jenner, Com missioner on Uniform State Laws from Illinois; Luis Kutner; Joseph D. Lohman, Sheriff 16 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
of Cook County; Frank J. .McAdams, formerly of the Federal Bureau of Investigation; Hon. John V. McCormick, '16, Judge of the Superior Court of Cook County; Stephen A. Mitchell, formerly Chairman of the Democratic National Committee; Arthur O'Meara, '33, General Attorney of Swift and Company; Charles M. Rush, '36, of Kirkland, Fleming, Green, Martin, and Ellis; Albert H. Robbins, '23, Barrister-at-Law, London; Hon. Walter V. Schaefer, '28, Associate Justice of the Supreme Court of Illinois; Hon. Elmer J. Schnackenberg, '12, Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit; Hon. Gus J. Solomon, United States District Judge for the District of Oregon; Hon. H. Nathan Swaim, '16, Judge of the United States Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit; Sydney Schiff, '23, of Dallstream, Schiff, Hardin, Waite, and Dorschel; Archie Schimberg, '22; Forest Siefkin, '19, Vice-President and General Coun sel of International Harvester Company; Hon. Robert Tieken, '32, United States At torney for the Northern District of the Eastern Division of Illinois; Leo F. Tierney, of Mayer, Spiess, Friedlich, Tierney, Brown, and Platt; Donald H. Bussman, '51, of Swift and Company; andJamesJ. McClure,'49, of Hopkins, Sutter, Halls, Owen, and Mulroy. Public lectures were given by Hon. John Vincent Barry, Justice of the Supreme Court of Victoria, Australia; Frede Castberg, Rector of the University of Oslo; Hon. Allen Dulles, Director of the Central Intelligence Agency; L. C. B. Gower, Sir Ernest Cassel Professor of Commercial Law, The London School of Economics; and Whitney Harris, Executive Director of the American Bar Association. Each year the Law School conducts one or more public conferences on major prob lems of the law. These conferences are designed to draw together members of the Bench, the Bar, the Law Faculty, the student body, and allied disciplines in the social sciences, to permit a joint approach to problems of common interest. During the Winter Quarter a conference was held on Insanity and the Law. The speakers included Dr. Addison M. Duval, Assistant Superintendent, St. Elizabeth's Hospital, Washington; Dr. Manfred S. Guttmacher, Chief Medical Officer, Supreme Bench of Baltimore; Abe Fortas, Arnold, Fortas, and Porter, Washington; Henry Weihofen, Professor of Law, University of New Mexico Law School; Dr. Franz Alexander, Director, Institute for Psychoanalysis; George H. Dession, Professor of Law, Yale Law School; Joseph D. Lohman, Sheriff of Cook County; Frank Remington, Professor of Law, University of Wisconsin Law School; Edward Shils, Professor, Committee on Social Thought, University of Chicago; Herbert Wechsler, Professor of Law, Columbia University School of Law; Wilber G. Katz, Professor of Law, University of Chicago Law School; and Harry Kalven, Jr., Professor of Law, University of Chicago Law School. The Law School sponsors an annual, three-day Conference on Federal Taxation, featuring papers by tax specialists drawn from all over the United States. The Conference is planned in co-operation with members of the tax bar in Chicago; Professor Walter Blum is in charge of the Law School's participation in this Conference. During the Autumn Quarter, 1954, the Law School sponsored a series of six public lectures of Justices of the Supreme Court of the United States. The speakers and their topics were: "Charles Evans Hughes," by Merlo J. Pusey; "Joseph P. Bradley," by Charles Fairman, Professor of Law, Washington University; "Louis D. Brandeis," by Paul Freund, Professor of Law, Harvard Law School; "Roger B. Taney," by Carl Brent Swisher, Thomas P. Stran Professor of Political Science, Johns Hopkins University; "George Sutherland," by J. Francis Paschal, Professor of Law, Duke University; and "Oliver Wendell Holmes," by Francis Biddle, former Attorney General of the United States. The Ernst Freund Lectureship was established in 1953 in honor of a distinguished THE LAW SCHOOL 17
member of the Law Faculty from 1902 to 1932. The lectures are given biennially and afterward are published. In 1953 the Ernst Freund Lecture was delivered by Mr. Justice Felix Frankfurter on "Some Observations on Supreme Court Litigation and Legal Education." In 1955 the lecture was delivered by Justice Walter V. Schaefer, '28, of the Supreme Court of Illinois, who spoke on "Progress and Policy." In 1957 the Ernst Freund Lecture will be delivered by the Honorable Charles E. Wyzanski, Jr., Judge of the U.S. District Court of Massachusetts. The C. R. Musser Lectureship was established by the University in 1955, in honor of a distinguished citizen, as an endowed lectureship out of funds previously given to the Law School by the General Service Foundation. The Lectureship is awarded biennially for a public lecture by an experienced citizen who has held public offices on some phase of the problem of government. In the Autumn Quarter, 1955, three public lectures on Adjudication, Function, and Theory will be given by John P. Dawson, Professor of Law, University of Michigan, Visiting Professor, University of Chicago Law School. Intended primarily for law stu dents, these lectures will examine the development of attitudes toward the role of the judge, the tendencies toward specialization of the function, and the institutional factors in European history "that have disguised and minimized adjudication as a factor in legal development.
XVI. STUDENT ACTIVITIES AND HONORS
The University oj Chicago Law Review, founded in 1933, is published by the School under the management of a Board of Editors composed of students. Students ranking highest in scholarship upon completion of their first year are invited to become competitors for election to the staff of the Review. From this group the editorial staff and the Board of Editors are chosen. The Editor-in-Chief for the year 1954-55 was Norman Abrams; Managing Editors were Roger C. Cramton, Robert W. Hamilton, and Harold A. Ward. The Associate Editors were Charles T. Beeching, Jr., Jack D. Beem, Donald M. Eph raim, A. Daniel Feldman, Robert M. Lichtman, Nancy Marquis, Robert B. Murdock, BernardJ. Nussbaum, and Wallace]. Stenhouse,Jr. For the forthcoming year of 1955- 56, the Editor-in-Chief will be Preble Stolz; the Managing Editors will be Harry T. Allan, G. Adrian Kuyper, Jr., and Robert C. Poole; Associate Editors will be Robert S. Bailey, Mrs. Ingrid Beall, Marc S. Galanter, Solomon Gutstein, Richard K. Hooper, Charles M. Jacobs, George Miron, Richard W. Power, and John R. Young. Joseph Davis, and Frederick W. Wentker, Jr., will be Business Editors, and Zave H. Gussin will be Press Editor. The Moot Court Committee conducts the Hinton Competition, a competitive moot court program open to all students who have completed the moot court segment of the first-year tutorial course Prizes are awarded to winners of the competition; the team which represents the Law School in national competition is selected from among the most successful competitors. Chairmen of the Moot Court Committee during the aca demic year 1954-55 were Carleton Nadelhoffer and Marshall Susler; the Chairman for 1955-56 will be Donald Schindel. Winners of the Hinton Competition for 1954-55 were Jack Beem, Solomon Hirsh, and John Grimes. Representatives of the School in the na tional competition were Vincent Diana, Solomon Hirsh, and Henry Steckelberg; the Law School's team in the 1955-56 competition will be composed of Lewis Ginsberg, Lawrence Rubenstein, and William Van Arsdel. The Chicago Chapter oj the Order oj the Coif is an honor society founded to encourage scholarship and to advance the ethical standards of the legal profession. Its members are 18 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
elected each spring from the ten per cent of the graduating class who rank highest in scholarship. In 1955 the elected members were Charles T. Beeching, Roger C. Cramton, Robert Hamilton, Ira Kipnis, Robert Lichtman, and Harold A. Ward III. The University oj Chicago Law School Student Association is composed of the entire law student body and is affiliated with the American Law Student Association, a national organization sponsored by the Junior Bar Conference and the American Bar Association. The organization sponsors various legal and social student functions throughout the year. Officers are elected from each of the three classes. The officer for 1954-55 were: President, Vincent Diana; Vice-President, Bruce Kaufman; Secretary and Treasurer, Ward Wright. The Joseph Henry Beale, Jr., Prize, named in honor of the first Dean of the Law School, is awarded to the first-year law student whose work in the first-year tutorial program is judged by the Faculty to be most worthy of special recognition. The prize for 1954-55 was awarded to Dallin H. Oaks. The Walter Wheeler Cook Prize, named in honor of a distinguished member of the Law Faculty from 1910 to 1916, is awarded to the student who has written the best essay pursuant to the work of the second- and third-year seminars. The recipient of the prize in 1954-55 was Robert W. Hamilton.
\ XVII. PLACEMENT , The Law School maintains a placement office to help students find suitable employ ment after their graduation. In collaboration with the Law School Alumni Association, special placement groups in large cities, and the University's general placement office, it secures information about openings in law offices, corporations, and government offices throughout the country, and furnishes information about University of Chicago Law School graduates. The Placement Office also assists in arrangements for teaching positions; through the Comparative Law Center efforts are made to place properly qualified students inresearch centers and other institutions abroad and to help foreign students to find opportunities for study and research in American law. Early in their third year, students submit placement data indicating their plans and preferences after graduation. It is important that these records, which facilitate appro priate recommendations, be filled out accurately and kept current. Accordingly students whose plans or preferences change during the third year are asked to indicate such changes to the Placement Office. In the event that a student enters the armed forces following his graduation, the facilities of the Placement Office are available to him upon his return to civilian status. All third-year students have a personal interview with Dean Ratcliffe, who is Director of Placement. Members of the Faculty are also available for consultation and advice.
XVIII. BUILDING AND LIBRARY
The Law School occupies a building situated on the Quadrangles of the University near Fifty-ninth Street and University Avenue. The cornerstone was laid on April 2, 1903, by President Theodore Roosevelt. Built of Bedford stone in the English Gothic style, its external appearance is suggestive of the Chapel of King's College, Cambridge. On the walls of the building are hung the Charles B. Pike Collection of etchings and en gravings of English and American judges and lawyers and also portraits of various mem bers of the faculty and benefactors of the School. In the basement are seminar rooms, tutorial and law review offices, a clubroom, lockers, women's lounge, and library stack rooms housing the foreign law collection and the briefs and records of cases in the Su preme Court of the United States. On the first floor are two large classrooms, a court room, the Law School Office, and the offices of the Dean and two assistant deans. On the THE LAW SCHOOL 19
mezzanine floor are the offices of the faculty and the stacks housing the bulk of the Law Library collection. On the third floor is the Law Library reading-room, a great hall one hundred and eighty feet long and fifty feet wide, with timbered roof and clerestory windows on all sides. Around its walls is an open-shelf collection, almost one-sixth of the Law Library's volumes, comprising duplicate sets of United States Supreme Court Re ports, National Reporter System, reports of all state courts of highest resort and principal English Court Reports, together with citators, digests, encyclopedias, indexes, and an notated reports. A bridge affords a direct connection between the Law Library reading room and the Harper Memorial Library, which houses approximately half of the Uni versity Library's two million volumes. Immediately across the bridge is the Periodical and Document Room, which houses recent and current issues of approximately 2,800 periodicals, principally in the social sciences and business, and the Social Science Read ing-Room, which has an open-shelf reference collection of approximately five thousand volumes. In addition to the foregoing, law students have ready access to the other depart mental libraries of the University and to the library of the near-by Public Administration Clearing House. The Law Library collection covers substantially all fields and systems of law. The Anglo-American Law section contains an almost complete collection of the statutes, session laws, and reported decisions of the courts of each jurisdiction, together with digests, encyclopedias, loose-leaf services, periodicals, and the principal treatises. It in cludes also an extensive collection of the original briefs and records of cases in the Su preme Court of the United States and a representative collection of the reports and opinions of the federal and state administrative agencies and of the proceedings of the various bar associations. The International and Foreign Law section contains basic source and secondary materials relating to early legal systems and the law of continental European countries, including the latest codes, laws, decisions, and current periodicals. There are also special sections on legal history, including biography,jurisprudence, com parative law, canon law, and international law. Materials on the laws of the oriental countries, ancient and modern, can be found on the Quadrangles in the library of the Oriental Institute. The Law Library has three special funds at its disposal to supplement general library appropriations. These are the James Nelson Raymond Memorial Fund, established in 1929 by Anna L. Raymond as a memorial to her husband, James Nelson Raymond, an eminent businessman of Chicago; the Wallace Heckman Memorial Fund, established in 1929 by Mrs. Wallace Heckman as a memorial to her husband, Wallace Heckman, busi ness manager of the University from 1903 to 1924; and the William B. Hale Fund was established in 1944 by the family of Mr. Hale for the collection of materials for research and study in the field of monopoly.
XIX. MARY BEECHER HALL, THE LAW SCHOOL RESIDENCE
Mary Beecher Hallis the Law School Men's Residence. Located on University Avenue between Fifty-eighth and Fifty-ninth streets, it forms part of a quadrangle with the Law School Building. There are commons and lounge facilities as well as living quarters for a limited number of law students, and the Hall also provides a meeting place for law stu dents and a center for extracurricular activities of the Law School. The John B. Phillips Memorial Library, established by the classmates ofJohn B. Phillips, J.D. 1941, who was killed in action at Tarawa, is housed in Beecher Hall as an open-shelf collection of general cultural books pertaining to the law. Applications for residence in Beecher Hall, or inquiries concerning other housing ac- 20 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO cominodations, should be addressed to the Housing Bureau, The University of Chicago, 5801 Ellis Avenue, Chicago 37. Arrangements may be made by law students not rooming in the Hall to take regularly lunch or dinner, or both, in the Beecher Hall dining-room. Unless special arrangements are made, the assignment of a room in Beecher is .for a 3-quarter period. XX. INTERNATIONAL HOUSE
International House, with accommodations for over five hundred residents (men and women), is a gift of Mr. John D. Rockefeller,Jr., and is designed primarily to provide liv ing quarters for qualified students from abroad and for American students. Full-time graduate students and upperclass undergraduate students registered in the University of Chicago and in other colleges and universities in the Chicago area are eligible for resi dence in International House. Accommodations are available also to visiting foreign faculty members, research associates, and fellows. The cultural and social program of International House affords numerous opportuni ties for students to become acquainted with those from other lands and to acquire a knowledge of their customs and culture. Meetings of language groups and presentation of foreign-language motion pictures provide excellent opportunities for those who wish to acquire practice in the use of other languages. Informal discussion groups are organ ized to present historical, political, and sociological aspects of life in other countries as interpreted by students native to these lands. Social events in the House program have an international emphasis. Industrial and recreational tours are organized each quarter to acquaint residents with different aspects of life in the Chicago area. The Office of the Adviser to Foreign Visitors is located in International House. Coun seling service is offered to all foreign students in the area. Interest in the problems of the foreign student is not limited to those of an official nature. Students are invited to call upon the Adviser or other members of the House staff in any matters upon which they feel the need of assistance. All inquiries should be addressed to the Office of Admissions, International House, 1414 East Fifty-ninth Street, Chicago 37.
XXI. THE CHAPEL JOHN B. THOMPSON, A.B., D.B., D.D., Dean of the Chapel, and Associate Professor of Christian Ethics, Federated Theological Faculty. RICHARD E. VIKSTROM, Director of Chapel Music. HEINRICH FLEISCHER, PH.D., University Organist. JAMES R. LAWSON, A.B., LAUREAT, Chapel Carillonneur.
Sunday morning services of worship are held throughout the academic year in the Rockefeller Memorial Chapel. Students and faculty members participate in the service. The Dean preaches on about half the Sundays of each quarter; on the other Sundays the guest preachers include members of the Federated Theological Faculty and outstanding churchmen from all parts of the nation and abroad. Special services are scheduled for the major seasons of the Church Year: Advent, Christmas, Lent, Holy Week, and Pente cost. The sacrament of Holy Communion is celebrated each quarter. The Chapel is open daily for private meditation and prayer. Membership in the University Choir is open to all qualified students. The Choir sings at the Sunday services and, accompanied by members of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra, gives four or five major concerts each year. These include such works .as Handel's The Messiah, Bach's St. Matthew Passion and Mass in B Minor as well as modern works of sacred music. Frequent organ concerts are given by the University Organist and THE LAW SCHOOL 21 by distinguished guest organists. Carillon concerts are played each Sunday and Wednes day by the Chapel Carillonneur. The University Chapel is the center of a wide variety of student groups organized for religious fellowship and activities within the University and for social service in the city. These groups plan their own programs with the advice of counselors or of student pastors chosen by the authorities of their respective churches. The Jewish, Episcopal, and Roman Catholic groups have houses of their own for their activities near the Quadrangles. A number of Protestant groups co-operate with the University in maintaining Chapel House, a building adjacent to the Chapel at 5810 Woodlawn Avenue, for their joint activities. Information may be secured, and appointments with the officers or counselors of the several groups may be made, through the Chapel office.
XXII. PHYSICAL EDUCATION
The University maintains one of the finest collegiate athletic plants in the country, and it encourages the broadest participation of its students in the Physical Education Program. The Frank. Dickinson Bartlett Gymnasium provides extensive basketball facilities, and classroom space for wrestling, fencing, squash, weight lifting, and handball. The men's swimming pool is located in the gymnasium. The Field House provides facilities for practice and enjoyment of a variety of athletic sports under favorable conditions in cold months and in bad weather. It contains a removable basketball floor, a track, a baseball diamond, five tennis courts, a golf-driving range, and a football practice field. The University also maintains sixteen outdoor tennis courts, two large playing fields, baseball facilities, golf greens, lawn-bowling rinks, a one-quarter-mile cinder track, and an ice-skating and hockey rink. Ida Noyes Hall provides equipment for the program of athletics for women. The building contains a gymnasium, dance room, games room, swimming pool, golf cages, bowling alleys, billiard room, and shower and dressing quarters. In the garden just north of the building there is a practice golf green. To the south of Ida Noyes Hall is the Midway Plaisance, where the Chicago Park District provides three hockey fields.
XXIII. THE STUDENT HEALTH SERVICE HENRIETTA HERBOLSHEIMER, M.D., Director of the Student Health Service and Assistant Professor of Medicine. BRAHM BAITTLE, M.D., Psychiatrist. EDWARD H. FERGUSON, M.D., Resident in Dermatology. GLEN E. HAYDEN, M.D., Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynecology. JOYCE C. LASHOF, M.D., Assistant in Medicine. HENRIETTE NECHELES, M.D., Assistant in Medicine. CLIFTON C. RHEAD, JR., M.D., Psychiatrist. LEO SADOW, M.D., Psychiatrist. BERNARD STONE, M.D., Resident in Dermatology. NAND6R SZENT-GYORGYI, M.D., Assistant in Medicine. RUTH E. TAYLOR, M.D., Assistant Clinical Professor of Medicine.
The Student Health center is a part of the medical plant of the University, which is comprised of hospitals, clinics, and medical-research facilities that are world famous. The complete facilities of the Health Service are available to all students in the quarters when they are registered and for a week following any such quarter. Each student is given a complete physical evaluation at the time of his admission to the University, and thereafter annual re-examination is made for diseases which might otherwise go undetected. The Health Service provides virtually complete medical care, 22 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
except for illness or defects existing before the student's admission to the University, and in these cases the same care is provided unless unusually expensive medical or surgical treatment is required. Elective surgery is not supported; and although ordinary dental care and the fitting of glasses are not included in the service, the latter is available to students at their own expense by referral from the Student Health Service to the De partment of Ophthalmology, University Clinics. Medicines are not paid for by the Health Service except during hospitalization. Students are hospitalized in the University Hospitals whenever, in the judgment of the Health Service, it is necessary. Costs of hospitalization are then covered by the Health Service up to a limit ofthree weeks for any single illness. Failure on the part of the student to report for the entrance medical examination within the first two weeks of the quarter, or to keep an appointment already made for such examination, necessitates the payment of a $3.00 late fee. Students should present themselves for re-examination at the expiration of one year either from their original entrance examination or from their last annual checkup. Since any illness can best be diagnosed in the clinic, emergency room, or hospital, the Health Service discourages house or room calls. This service should be requested only in an emergency.
XXIV. SUGGESTIONS FOR PRE-LEGAL STUDY
The Law School does not require that applicants for admission present college credit in any specified subjects. A broad general education is thought more important for the student of law than specialized study in fields closely related to law. Such a general education should include study of the social sciences, including eco nomics, political science, and history; the humanities, especially philosophy and litera ture; and the elements of physical and biological sciences and mathematics. It is also of great importance that a law student should have acquired habits of precision, fluency, and economy in writing and speaking. A list of books suggested for college students considering the study of law may be se cured from the office of the Dean. A booklet by members of the faculty on The Study and Practice oj Law may be ordered for fifty cents from the University of Chicago Bookstore, Fifty-eighth Street and Ellis Avenue, Chicago 37. On the request addressed to the Dean's Office, copies will be sent to college pre-legal advisers and other faculty members inter ested in legal education.
XXV. FEES AND OTHER INFORMATION
Applicationfee. An application fee of $5.00 must accompany the original application for admission to the University. No part of the fee is refundable nor is it applicable as an advance payment on other fees. Tuitionjee. The tuition fee in the Law School is $246 a quarter. A student is required to pay full tuition unless a reduced program of work and a reduction of fees are approved by the Dean. Residence hall jees. Single rooms, together with meals, are available in Mary Beecher Hall at a cost of$8IO for the nine-month academic year. There are a few double rooms at a rate of $780 per person for the same period. Deposit on admission. An applicant who is accepted for admission into the Law School is required to make a deposit of $35 within four weeks after notice of acceptance has been sent. This deposit will be applied on the tuition fee and will be refunded only in the event that illness or other sufficient cause prevents an applicant from entering the School at the beginning of the quarter for which he has been accepted. THE LAW SCHOOL 23
XXVI. STUDENTS IN RESIDENCE, 1954-55 ABRAMS, NORMAN, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. ADLER, HARRY R., Bridgeton, N.J., A.B., U. of Chicago. ALLAN, HARRY T., Saugus, Mass., Washington and Jefferson C. ALLISON, JAMES R., Salineville, Ohio, A.B., Maryville C. ALEX,JOHN M., Skowhegan, Maine, A.B., Colby C. ANDROUTSOPOULOS, ADAMANTIOS J., Athens, Greece, The Law School of the University of Athens. ARNELL, DONALD E., Glenwood, A.B., U. of Chicago. ARONBERG, RONALD J., Chicago, S.B., U. of Chicago. ATHANSON, GEORGE A., Hartford, Conn., A.B., Amherst C. AUGUSTINE, WILSON R., Plymouth, Mich., A.B., Swarthmore C. AUSTIN, ROBERT L., Bethany, A.B., U. of Chicago. BAILEY, ROBERT S., Valley Stream, N.Y., A.B., Wesleyan U. BEALL, INGRID L., Cedar Falls, Iowa, A.B., A.M., U. of Chicago. BEAUFAIT, KATHLEEN, Salem, Ore., A.B., Reed C. BEECHING, CHARLES T., JR., Herkimer, N.Y., A.B., Hamilton C. BEEM, JACK D., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. BELANOFF, STUART A., Brooklyn, N.Y., A.B., U. of Chicago. BERRYMAN, RICHARD B., Indianapolis, Ind., A.B., Carleton C. BISON, WALTER E., Detroit, Mich., S.B., Purdue U. BLAWIE, JAMES L., Bridgeport, Conn., A.B., U. of Conn.; A.M., Boston U. BLAWIE, MARILYN J., Bridgeport Conn., A.B., U. of Conn. BLOCK, STANLEY B., Chicago, S.B., Northwestern U. BOGOT, MARTIN L., Oak Park, A.B., U. of Chicago. BOWEN, ROGER, Providence, R.I., A.B., Brown U. BOWLUS,JOFlN M., Erie, Pa., A.B., Allegheny C.; A.M., U. of Pennsylvania. BOYLE, RICHARD L., East Moline, A.B., Yale U. BROWN, RONALD M., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. BROWN, THOMAS W., Albany, N.Y., S.B., Fordham U. BRUSSEL, SUZANNE C., Newark, N.J., A.B., U. of Chicago. BURNETT, JOHN D., Chicago, S.B., Northwestern U.; M.B.A., U. of Chicago. BURNS, HUGH A., Denver, Colo., A.B., Princeton U.; LL.B., Hertford C., Oxford. BURNS, KEITH, Portland, Ore., S.B., Lewis and Clark C. BURNSTEIN, MYRON H., Chicago, A.B., Antioch C. BUTLER, EUGENE M., Dayton, Wash., A.B., Whitman C. CANN, MAURICEJ.,JR., East Lansing, Mich., A.B., Michigan State U. CASEY, HUGH G., Chicago, Ph.B., A.M., U. of Chicago. CHEN, CHI YEN, Kaoshung, Taiwan (Formosa), China, A.B., College of Law, National Taiwan U. CHESSLIN, MIRIAM L., New York, N.Y., A.B., Western College for Women. CLARKE, CHARLES H., Steubenville, Ohio, Bethany C. CLAUS, ROBERT C., South Orange, N.J., A.B., Antioch C. COLLARD, BRUCE H., Downers Grove, A.B., U. of Chicago. COLLINS, LANGDON A., Chicago, A.B., U. of Missouri. CONLEY, BRIAN P., Chicago, S.B., Xavier U. CONNOR, CFlARLES P., Joliet, S.B., Marquette U. COOK, MERCER, Washington, D.C., A.B., Amherst C. COWELL, GEORGE I., Grand Rapids, Mich., A.B., Mexico City C. CRAMTON, ROGER C., St. Johnsbury, Vt., A.B., Harvard U. CUNAT, MILES E.,JR., Hollywood, A.B., Brown U. DAFlLE, JOHN N., Duluth, Minn., A.B., Dartmouth C.; U. of Michigan Law School; A.M., U. of Chicago. DAM, KENNETH W., Maryville, Kan., S.B., U. of Kansas. DAVIS, JOSEPH, Louisville, Ky., Indiana U., U. of Louisville. DIANA, VINCENT L., Manchester, Conn., A.B., Trinity C. DINES, IRWIN J., New York, N.Y., A.B., Oberlin C. DOCTER, CHARLES A., Cincinnati, Ohio, A.B., Kenyon C. DONLEVY, JOHN D., Evanston, S.B., Northwestern U. DUCANTO,JOSEPFl N., Oneida, N.Y., A.B., Antioch C. DUCOEUR, JOSEPH, Watseka, Ill., A.B., U. of Chicago. DUNN, WILLIAM H., Vancouver, Wash., A.B., Whitman C. DURKA, STANLEY A., Chicago, U. of Chicago; A.M., College of Texas. EDELSON, JAY I., Bronx, N.Y., A.B., New York U.; LL.B., Yale Law School. EDWARDS, ALAN, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. . EISENMANN, ERNEST R., Braunschweig, Germany, A.B., Ohio Wesleyan U. THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
EPHRAIM, DONALD M., Chicago, S.B., DePaul U. ETTELSON,jULlAN, Chicago, Ph.B., S.B., M.B.A., U. of Chicago. EVERETT, C. CURTIS, Rockford, A.B., Beloit C. EWALD, THOMAS R., Kirkwood, Mo., A.B., Harvard U. FASAN, IRVING E., Munster, Ind., A.B., U. of Chicago. FELDMAN, A. DANIEL, South Bend, Ind., A.B., U. of Chicago. FELDMAN, BARBARA JEAN, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. FERGUSON, GLENN W., Bethesda, Md., A.B., M.B.A., Cornell U. FISCHER, PAOLO T., Trieste, Italy, Dr.jur., University of Trieste. FLEISCHHAUER, CARL A., Dusseldorf-Oberkassel, Germany, Heidelberg U., Interpreters Institute, Law Faculty; University of Grenoble, France. FLEMING, JAMES, Los Angeles, Calif., A.B., St. Mary's C. FOREMAN, WILLIAM L., Chicago, A.B., Roosevelt U. Fox, DANIEL N., Los Angeles, Calif., A.B., U. of Chicago. FRANKEL, CARL B., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. FRANKLIN, DENIS H., Rutherford, N.j., A.B., U. of Chicago. FREY, ISABELLE, St. Clairsville, Ohio, A.B., Bryn Mawr C. FRIED, BERNARD M., Parksville, N.Y., A.B., Syracuse U. FRY, KEITH E., Marseilles, A.B., U. of Chicago. GALANTER, MARC, Philadelphia, Pa., A.B., U. of Chicago; U. of Pennsylvania Law School. GARIBALDI, DARIO, Chicago Heights, A.B., Wabash C. GILBERT, HARRIS A., Nashville, Tenn., S.B., Yale; Vanderbilt U. Law School. GILES, GERALD F., Canterbury, N.H., A.B., Colgate U. GINSBERG, LEWIS R., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. GINSBURG, GILBERT j., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. GOLDMAN, BARRY, Chicago, A.B., Ripon C. GOLDSTEIN, PHILIP T., Brooklyn, N.Y., A.B., Brandeis U. GOLDSTRICH, B Z, Miami Beach, Fla., A.B., U. of Chicago. GOODMAN, ERNEST B., Chicago, B.B.A., U. of Wisconsin. GORDON, MICHAEL S., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. GORDON, STUART j., Chicago, A.B., Reed C. GREEN, ROBERT M., Chicago, S.B., U. of Illinois. GREY, NATHANIEL 1., Chicago, B.S.C., Roosevelt C. GRIMES,jOHN R., Lombard, A.B., U. of Chicago. GROMBACHER, ERWIN, Chicago, B.C.S., Drake U. GUSSIN, ZAVE H., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. GUTSTEIN, SOLOMON, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. GUTTERMAN, JOAN LEVEY, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. HALLEY, WILLIAM F., Wilmington, Calif., A.B., St. Mary's C. HAMILTON, DAGMAR S., Arlington, Va., A.B., Swarthmore C. HAMILTON, ROBERT W., Arlington, Va., A.B., Swarthmore C. HANDLER, JAMES H., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. HANSEN, RICHARD B., Chicago, A.B., Harvard U. HARTMAN, MARSHALLj., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. HELBERG, DAVID S., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. HIRSH, SOLOMON 1., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. HIRSHHORN, GORDON L., Great Neck, L.1., N.Y., U. of Southern California; Tufts C.; Hof- stra C.; Columbia U.; Wesleyan U. HOHLER, ANTON, Mead, Okla., U. of Minnesota; Southeastern State C. of Oklahoma. HOLMES, HARRY, Farmington, A.B., Carleton C. HOOPER, RICHARD K., Montrale, N.j., A.B., Trinity C. HORA, FRANK C., Greenwood, Miss., B.M.S., New York State Maritime C. HUSZAGH, RUDOLPH L., Barrington, A.B., Princeton. HUSZAGH, THEODORE W., Prairie View, A.B., U. of Chicago. HYER, STUART C., Rockford, A.B., Beloit C. IGOE, MICHAEL L., Chicago, B.S.S., Georgetown U. ILLINGWORTH, LYNN L., State College, Pa., A.B., Pennsylvania State U. ILLUECA, JORGE E., Panama City, Republic of Panama, Ph.B., Escuela Libre de Derecho; LL.B., U. of Panama. INGER, MORTON, Chicago, Washington U; U. of Chicago. JACOBS, CHARLES M., Brooklyn, N.Y., A.B., U. of Chicago. JENKINS, NEWELL N., Gridley, Kan., A.B., M.P.A., U. of Kansas. JOHNSON, ELMER W.,jR., Denver, Colo., A.B., Yale U. JOHNSON, KENDALL L., Lapeer, Mich., A.B., Michigan State C. JOSEPH:, GEORGE M., Boise, Idaho, A.B., Reed C. Antioch C. JOSEPH, HAROLD, University Heights, Ohio, A.B., . KAHN, JULIAN, Chicago, A.B., Roosevelt U.; DePaul Law School. THE LAW SCHOOL
KATZAN, STEPHEN Z., Portland, Ore., A.B., Reed C. KAUFMAN, BRUCE E., Waukegan, A.B., DePauw U. KAYE, GEORGE, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. KELLER, HENRY R., Deerfield, A.B., Hobart C. KENNEDY, DANIEL L., Joliet, A.B., Notre Dame U. KERSHAW> JAMES L., Columbus, Ind., A.B., DePauw U. KING, BARBARA GOLDMAN, North Arlington, Va., A.B., U. of Chicago. KIPNIS, IRA A., Chicago, A.M., Ph.D., U. of Chicago. KIRSCH, DAVID A., Brooklyn, N.Y., A.B., Amherst C. KITTRIE, NICOLAS N., Lawrence, Kan., M.A., LL.B., U. of Kansas. KLEIN, PAUL R., Drexel Hill, Pa., A.B., Haverford C. KOEHLER, ERNEST K., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. KORETZKY, ALBERT, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. KOWALCZYK, DANIEL S., New Britain, Conn., A.B., U. of Chicago. KOZYRIS, PHAEDON, Thessaloniki, Greece, LL.B., U. of Thessaloniki. KRANE, HOWARD G., Chicago, A.B., Grinnell C. KRIEGER, HAROLD B., Chicago, A.B., Colby C. KRONENBERG, JERRY, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. KULICK, ELLIOTT F., Monesseu, Pa., A.B., U. of Chicago. KUTAK, ROBERT J., Hammond, Ind., A.B., U. of Chicago. KUYPER, GEORGE A.,JR., Chicago, A.B., Swarthmore C. LAMBERT, WATHA H., North Tazewell, Va., A.B., U. of Virginia. LANGMAYER, ALFRED J., Cleveland, Ohio, A.B., U. of Chicago. LARKIN, BRUCE D., New Preston, Conn., A.B., U. of Chicago. LAWLER,JAMESJ., Chicago, S.B., Loyola U. LEDERER, PETER D., lridianapolis, Ind., A.B., U. of Chicago. LESKOVEC, ERNEST W., Little Falls, N.Y., A.B., St. Lawrence U. LESTER, DAVID J., Morrison, A.B., U. of Chicago. LEVINE, GILBERT D., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. LEVY, GEORGE D., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. LICHTMAN, ROBERT M., New York, N.Y., A.B., U. of Chicago. LIEBERMAN, MARK S., Bangor, Maine, A.B., U. of Maine. LITTLE, HENRY B., London, England, M.A., Honours in Jurisprudence, Oriel College, Oxford U. LOBENTHAL, JOSEPH, Freeport, L.I., N.Y., New York U.; Hofstra C.; Adelphi C; U. of Chicago. LOPEZ, CARLOSJ., Montgomery, Ala., U. of Illinois, S.B., Roosevelt C. LUNDMARK, JOHN I., Harvey, A.B., DePauw U. LUNSFORD, TERRY F., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. McELHANEY, JAMES L., Chicago, S.B., U. of Illinois. MCGOWEN, EDWARD J., Chicago, A.B., M.B.A., U. of Chicago. McINTYRE, CLYDE W., Joliet, A.B., Kalamazoo C. MANGRUM, LOUIS V., Farmington, Ky., Murray State C.; Woodrow Wilson City C.; U. of Chicago. MANN, ROBERT E., Chicago, A.B., M.B.A., U. of Chicago. MARK,JANICE C., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. MARQUIS, NANCY C., Winnetka, Knox C.; U. of Chicago. MATSUKAGE, DANIEL R., Honolulu, Hawaii, Hiram C.; U. of Chicago. MAYDA, JARO, Brno, Czechoslovakia, J.U.D., Law Faculty, Masaryk U. MEAD, JOHN T., Barrington, A.B., Princeton U. MERRILL, WILLIAM j., III, Nashville, Tenn., A.B., George Peabody Teachers C. MESNICK, SAMUEL H., Union, N.J., A.B., Rutgers U. MILLER, CAROL E., JR., St. Louis, Mo., A.B., Washington U. MILLER, HARRY S., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. MIRON, GEORGE, Houston, Texas, A.B., Rice Inst. MOON, HONG Joo, Suhdaisin-Dong, Pusan, Korea, A.B., Keijo Imperial U. College of Law, Seol National U. MORGAN, CHARLES W., Chicago, Vanderbilt U.; U. of Chicago. MOSTOW, ARTHUR L., Chicago, U. of Illinois; A.B., Roosevelt U. MURDOCK, ROBERT B., Pittsburgh, Pa., A.B., U. of Chicago. NADELHOFFER, CARLETON F., Downers Grove, A.B., Carleton C. NADLER, RITA KOSLOW, Chicago, A.B., Smith C. NAUTS, CHARLES, Toledo, Ohio, A.B., U. of Chicago; Columbia U. NAVRATIL, ROBERT N., Miami, Fla., A.B., Maryville C. NESS, ROBERT D., Chicago, A.B., Roosevelt U. NEWMAN, JAMES E., Chicago, A.B., Notre Dame U.; U. of Minnesota; A.M." U. of Chicago. NICHQLSON2 TaQMAS L.l. Chicago, A.B., Princeton U. THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
NOPPAKHUN, CHAIPRAPHA, Songkhla, Thailand, LL.B., U. of Thammasat. NUSSBAUM, BERNARD J., Kew Gardens, N.Y., A.B., Knox C. OAKS, DALLIN H., Provo, Utah, A.B., Brigham Young U. O'BRYANT,JAMES,JR., Spartanburg, S.C., A.B., U. of Chicago. PADGETT, WILLIAM R., Cottonwood, Ohio, A.B., C. of Idaho. PADGITT, DONALD L., Oak Park, A.B., Knox C. PARA, MICHAEL, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. PARK, HERBERT W., Dennes, Mass., A.B., Trinity C. PARK, ROBERT A., Chicago, A.M., U. of Chicago. PARSON, HARRY L., Cincinnati, Ohio, A.B., Talladega C. PATNER, Marshall A., Chicago, A.B., U. of Wisconsin. PERRY, WILLIAM M., New York, N.Y., A.B., Notre Dame U. PERSON, ALLEN S., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. PETERSON, GEORGE C., Arlington Heights, A.B., Dennison U. POLLAY, RICHARD L., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. POLLOCK, MARVIN, New York, N.Y., A.B., U. of Pennsylvania. POMPER, DAVID, Chicago, A.B., Roosevelt U. POMPER, HOWARD, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. POOLE, ROBERT C., Des Moines, Iowa, A.B., Carleton C.; A.M., U. of Chicago. POPKIN, MARY E., Detroit, Mich., A.B., U. of Chicago. POSERT, HARDWIG P.,JR., Memphis, Tenn., A.B., Yale U. ,POTTER, FRANK M., JR., Little Rock, Ark., A.B., Hamilton C. POWER, RICHARD W., Indianapolis, Ind., A.B., Haverford C. POZEN, WALTER 1., Maplewood, N.J., A.B., U. of Chicago. PUCKETT, JAMES C., Richmond, Ind., A.B., Earlham C. RADCLIFFE, JOHN A.,Joliet,JolietJr. C.; Goethe U., Germany; U. of Wisconsin. RASKIN, MARCUS G., Milwaukee, Wis., A.B., U. of Chicago. RAU, JOHN H., New York, N.Y., A.B., U. of Chicago. REHFUSS, HAROLD W., Philadelphia, Pa., A.B., U. of Chicago. REID, ALAN C., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. REINKE, WILLlAMJ., South Bend, Ind., A.B., Wabash C. ROCKNE, DAVID A., Zumbrata, Minn., A.B., Carleton C. ROJEK, TED, Chicago, Wright Jr. C.; Roosevelt U. ROOD, JAMES L., Chicago, U. of Wisconsin; A.B., U. of Illinois. ROSENFELD, SIDNEY L., Chicago, A.B., Carleton C. Ross, NEVILLE, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. RUBINSTEIN, LAWRENCE, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. RUTSTEIN, LEONARD D., Stuttgart, Ark., A.B., U. of Chicago. RUVELL, ROGER N., Highland Park, Lake Forest C. SACKS, MARVIN, Chicago, S.B., S.M., U. of Illinois. ST. HILAIRE, E. OLIVIA, Panama, Republic of Panama, S.B., U. of Panama Law School; A.M., U. of Illinois. SAKAMOTO, WAYNE T., Poia Maui, Hawaii, U. of Hawaii; A.B., Grinnell C. Sandalow, Terry, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. SCHINDEL, DONALD M., Chicago, S.B., U. of Illinois. SERVIES, DAVID L., Miami, Fla., A.B., U. of Chicago. SHAPIRO, HARVEY, Erie, Pa., A.B., U. of Wisconsin. SHAPIRO, LOREN A., Chicago, A.B., Shimer C. SHINTAKU, HAROLD Y., Wahiawa, Oahu, Territory of Hawaii, B.B.A., University of Hawaii. SILVA, E. ALFRED, Arlington, Calif., A.B., Pomona C. SILVERMAN, MARVIN, Chicago, S.B., U. of Illinois. SIVASLlAN, PETER K., Albany, N.Y., A.B., Trinity C. SKOLROOD, ROBERT K., Rockford, A.B., Ohio Wesleyan U. SLOAN, JEROME S., Detroit, Mich., A.B., U. of Chicago. SMITH, DAVID J., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. SMITH, PAYTON, Independence, Kan., A.B., Southern Methodist U. SMITH, R. MARLIN, Peoria, A.B., Carleton C.; A.M., U. of Chicago. SOBEL, JORDAN H., Chicago, S.B., U. of Illinois; A.M., Iowa State U. SONDHEIM, HARRY B., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. SPADA, ARTHUR L., Hartford, Conn., A.B., Wesleyan U. SPECTOR, SOLOMON E., Chicago, Ph.B., U. of Chicago; S.B., Roosevelt U. STANFORD, ELLIOTT E., Los Angeles, Calif., A.B., U. of California at Los Angeles. STECH, BARBARA L., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. STECKELBERG, HENRY C., Henryetta, Okla., U. of Oklahoma. STEINER, THOMAS P., Baltimore, Md., A.B., U. of Chicago. STENDER, FAYE E. ABRAHAMS, Berkeley, Calif., A.B., U. of California. STENHOUSE, WALLACE]., Scarsdale, N.Y., A.B., Yale U. THE LAW SCHOOL
STOLZ, PREBLE, Chicago, A.B., Reed C. STONE, GEORGE B., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. SUSLER, MARSHALL, Decatur, A.B., James Millikin U. SWAN, ALAN C., Albion, Mich., A.B., Albion C. SWEENEY, JAMESJ., Palos Park, S.B., Xavier U.; Loyola U. SWIREN, MARCIA C., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. TERRY, GENE, Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. TOLLETT, KENNETH S., Muskogee, Okla., A.B., U. of Chicago. TOMBLIN, FREDERICK L., Charleston, W.Va., A.B., Marshall C. TRAUB, STANLEY A., Omaha, Neb., A.B., Wittenberg C. TRITTER, ALAN L., Brookline, Mass., A.B., U. of Chicago. TWOMEY, NEIL F., Teaneck, N.J., U.S. Coast Guard Academy. VALENTINE, KIMBALL, JR., Chicago, A.B., Amherst C. VAN ARSDEL, WILLIAM EWING, Seattle, Wash., A.B., Whitman C. VOGELFANGER, BARBARA J., Baldwin, N.Y., A.B., U. of Chicago. WAHAB, IBRAHIM, Baghdad, Iraq, Licence en Droit, Baghdad Law C. WALCHIRK, VICTOR L., Bloomington, Ind., A.B., Indiana U. WARD, ALAN S., Wilmington, Del., A.B., Wesleyan U. WARD, HAROLD A., III, Winter Park, Fla., A.B., U. of Chicago. WARNER, NANCY NELLIS, Washington, D.C., George Washington Law School. WEBER, JORDAN A., Chicago, U. of Illinois; Loyola U., California; Loyola U., Chicago; U. of Illinois Law School. WEINBRECHT, STANDAU E., Terre Haute, Ind., Indiana State Teachers C.; U. of Chicago. WEINER, KENNETH P., Chicago, U. of Wisconsin. WEINTRAUB, PHILLIP, New York, N.Y., Dr.Jur.Utr., U. of Basel. WEISS, MARCO F., San Francisco, Calif., A.B., U. of California. WELDON, JAMES, Northampton, Mass., A.B., Amherst C. WENTKER, FREDERICK W., JR., Evanston, Carleton C. WERNER, OLIVER J. J., JR., Kansas City, Mo., Ph.B., U. of Chicago. WESOLOWSKI, JOSEPH P., New York, N.Y., S.B., Rensselaer Polytechnic Inst. WONG, CHARLES, San Francisco, Calif., S.B., U. of California. WOODWORTH, ROGER H., Norwood, Mass., A.B., U. of Chicago. WRIGHT, JOSEPH W., Birmingham, Ala., A.B., U. of Chicago. WYATT, MICHAEL A., Chicago, A.B., U. of Chicago. YAROWSKY, TEO A., Cedar Rapids, Iowa, A.B., U. of Chicago. YONKMAN. FREDERICK A., Madison, N.J., A.B., Hope C. YOUNG, JOHN R., Skokie, A.B., U. of Chicago. ZAGRI, SIDNEY, Chicago, A.B., U. of California at Los Angeles; LL.B., U. of Wisconsin Law School. ZEDECK, FRANK E., Chicago, Ph.B., Loyola U.; A.B., Roosevelt U. THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
COLLEGES AND UNIVERSITIES REPRESENTED IN THE STUDENT BODY
No. of No. of Students Students
Adelphi College...... Kalamazoo College . Albion College...... University of Kansas...... 3 Allegheny College . Keijo Imperial University . Amherst College...... 5 Kenyon College . Antioch College...... 4 Knox College...... 4 University of Athens . Lake Forest College . Baghdad Law School . Law Society's School of Law . University of Basel...... I Lewis and Clark College . Beloit College...... 2 Liceo Don Bosco (Italy) . Bethany College . London School of Economics . Boston University . University of Louisville . Bowman Gray School of Medicine . Loyola University (Calif.) . Brandeis University . Loyola University (Chicago) ...... 4 Brigham Young University . University of Maine . Brockport State Teachers College...... I Marquette University . Brown University...... 2 Marshall College...... I Bryn Mawr College...... I Maryville College...... 2 University of California...... 2 Masaryk University . University of California (L.A.) ...... I Mexico City College . Carleton College...... 8 University of Michigan .
...... I ...... University of Chicago. . I I Michigan State College. . . . 3
...... I Colby College. . 2 Mid-Pacific Institute (Hawaii).
...... 2 Colgate University University of Minnesota. . Columbia University...... 3 University of Missouri .
. . University of Connecticut...... 2 Morgan Park Junior College . Cornell University . University of Munich . Corte D'Appello of Perugia (Italy) . Murray State College . Dartmouth College . National Taiwan University . Denison University . University of New Mexico . DePaul University...... 3 New York State Maritime College. . .. . I
...... DePauw University. . 3 New York University...... 2
. Drake University Northwestern University...... 5 Earlham College...... Notre Dame University...... 3
...... I Escuela Libre de Derecho (Panama) Oberlin College......
. Fordham University Ohio Wesleyan University...... 2
. George Peabody Teachers College University of Oklahoma...... I
. George Washington Law School Oxford University...... 2
. Georgetown University University of Panama...... 2
. Goethe University University of Paris .
. University of Greece University of Pennsylvania...... 3
...... I University of Grenoble. Pennsylvania State University . Grinnell College...... 2 Pomona College .
. . Hamilton College...... 2 Princeton University...... 4
. . . Harvard University...... 3 Purdue University...... 2 Haverford College...... 2 Reed College...... 5 University of Hawaii...... 2 Rensselaer Polytechnic Institute . Heidelberg University . Rice Institute . Hiram College . Ripon College .
. Hobart College Roosevelt University...... 10 Hofstra College...... 2 Rutgers University . Hope College. . . . . St. John's College .
...... I ...... College of Idaho. St. Joseph College. . I University ofIllinois...... 14 St. Lawrence University...... 2 Illinois Institute of Technology . St. Mary's College...... 2 Indiana State Teachers College...... I University of San Francisco . Indiana University...... 2 Seoul Imperial University . Iowa State University . Shimer College . James Millikin University . Smith College . University ofJerusalem . Southeastern State C. of Oklahoma . John Marshall Law School . University of Southern California . Joliet Junior College. . . . . , . Southern Methodist University . THE tAW sOHOOL
No. of No. of Students Students
...... 2 Stanford University . 2 Washington University......
..... Swarthmore College . 4 Washington and Jefferson College
. . Syracuse University . Wesleyan University...... 4
. Talledega College . Western College for Women College of Texas . Whitman College...... 3 University of Thammasat . University of Wisconsin...... 5
. . . . . I University of Thessaloniki . Wittenberg College......
of ...... I Trieste . . University Wilson Junior College......
...... 2 Trinity College. 4 Wright Junior College. . . . Tufts ......
...... 2 College...... Xavier University. . United States Coast Guard Academy .. I ...... Yale University...... 6 Vanderbilt University . 2 University of Virginia . I
, Wabash College . 2 Number of Schools represented 148
RESIDENCE OF MEMBERS OF THE STUDENT BODY
No. of No. of Students Students
. . .. UNITED STATES: Pennsylvania...... 9
. Rhode Island......
Alabama . 2
. . . Tennessee...... 4 Arkansas . 2 Texas . California...... 7 Utah .
. 2 Colorado I Vermont. . . . .
Connecticut . 6
. . . . Virginia...... 3 Delaware . I .
. . . Washington...... 3 District of Columbia . 2 Florida . 4 �f:�o�:t�� '. '. '. '. '. '. '. : : : : : :: :: : : : : Idaho . Illinois FOREIGN U.S. TERRITORIES Chicago . 94 COUNTRIES, AND POSSESSIONS: Outside Chicago . 35
Indiana . 11 . Czechoslovakia...... Iowa . 3 England . Kansas .
3 . . I Formosa...... Kentucky . 3 2 Germany. . Maine . 2
...... 2 Greece......
. 2 Maryland Hawaii , . . . . . 3 Massachusetts . 5 Iraq . . 9 Michigan Italy . Minnesota . 2
...... I Korea...... I 2 Panama. . :: :: : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : :: 4 ��:�����'. Thailand . Nebraska .
New Hampshire . Number of Students...... New Jersey . 9 293 New York . 25
North Carolina . I Number of States represented (including
...... Ohio . 8 District of Columbia) 39
Oklahoma . 3 Foreign Countries and U.S. Territories Oregon . 3 and Possessions represented...... II THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
XXVII. THE VISITING COMMITTEE OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LAW SCHOOL
HENRY F. TENNEY, '15, Chairman LAIRD BELL' 07 FRANKJ. MADDEN, '22 RICHARD BENTLEY LOUIS M. MANTYNBAND, '20 LAURENCE A. CARTON, '47 FRANK D. MAYER, '23 ANDREW J. DALLSTREAM, '17 PAUL H. MOORE, '23 HERBERT C. DEYOUNG, '28 THOMAS R. MULROY, '28 JAMES H. DOUGLAS, JR. BERNARD NATH, '2 I THE HONORABLE S. B. EpSTEIN, '15 CASPER W. OOMS, '27 OWEN FAIRWEATHER, '38 NORMAN H. PRITCHARD, '09 MORRIS E. FEIWELL, '15 GEORGE A. RANNEY, JR. THE HONORABLE HUGO M. FRIEND, '08 THE HONORABLE WALTER V. SCHAEFER, DWIGHT P. GREEN, '12 '28 TAPPAN GREGORY SYDNEY K. SCHIFF, '23 CLAY JUDSON, '17 FOREST D. SIEFKIN, '19 , WILLARD L. KING, I 7 R. C. STEVENSON, '25 GLEN A. LLOYD, '23 P. NEWTON TODHUNTER, '37 EDWARD D. MCDOUGAL, '23 HARRY N. WYATT, '21
XXVIII. THE ALUMNI ASSOCIATION OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO LAW SCHOOL
MORRIS E. FElWELL, '15, President WILLIAM G. BURNS, '31, Vice-President , ANDREW J. DALLSTREAM, I 7, Vice-President P. NEWTON TODHUNTER, '37, Secretary LAURENCE A. CARTON, '41, Treasurer MORRIS B. ABRAM, '40, Atlanta, Ga. FRED H. MANDEL, '29, Cleveland, O. RICHARD F. BABCOCK, '40, Chicago, Ill. ARNOLD H. MAREMONT, '26, Chicago, Ill. CHARLES W. BOAND, '33, Chicago, Ill. FRANK D. MAYER, '23, Chicago, Ill. , STUART B. BRADLEY, '30, Chicago, Ill. ABNER J. MIKVA, 5 I, Chicago, Ill. LEOJ. CARLIN, '19, Chicago, Ill. THOMAS R. MULROY, '28, Chicago, Ill. JOHN A. ECKLER, '39, Columbus, O. SAM A. MYAR,JR., '42, Memphis, Tenn. OWEN FAIRWEATHER, '38, Chicago, Ill. CASPER W. OOMS, '27, Chicago, Ill. THE HON. JEROME N. FRANK, '13, New KEITH I. PARSONS, '37, Chicago, Ill. York, N.Y. GEORGE B. PIDOT, '30, New York, N.Y. THE HON. HUGO M. FRIEND, '08, Chicago, THE HON. WALTER L. POPE, '12, San Ill. Francisco, Calif. DWIGHT P. GREEN, '12, Chicago, Ill. JOHN C. PRYOR, '10, Burlington, la. THE HON. HARRY HERSHEY, 'I I, Taylorville, THE HON. WILLIS W. RITTER, '24, Salt Lake Ill. City, Utah. SIDNEY J. HESS, JR., '32, Chicago, Ill. MAURICE ROSENFIELD, '38, Chicago, Ill. GEORGE C. HOFFMAN, '28, Springfield, Ill. MAURICE ROSENTHAL, '27, Chicago, Ill. THE HON. IVAN LEE HOLT, JR., '37, St. LOUIS H. SILVER, '28, Chicago, Ill. Louis, Mo. DANIEL C. SMITH, '49, Tacoma, Wash. CARROLL JOHNSON, '36, Knoxville, la. RICHARD J. STEVENS, '38, Chicago, Ill. JOHN JOHNSON, '40, Washington, D.C. P. NEWTON TODHUNTER, '37, Chicago, Ill. NATHAN N. KAPLAN, '25, Detroit, Mich. DELVY T. WALTON, '24, Los Angeles, Calif. STANLEY A. KAPLAN, '33, Chicago, Ill. EDWIN L. WEISL, '19, New York, N.Y. PAUL R. KITCH, '35, Wichita, Kan. JEROME S. WEISS, '30, Chicago, Ill. GLEN A. LLOYD, '23, Chicago, Ill. HUBERT L. WILL, '37, Chicago, Ill. ROBERT McDOUGAL, JR., '29, Chicago, Ill. HARRY N. WYATT, '21, Chicago, Ill. GEORGE B. McKIBBIN, '13, Chicago, Ill. THE LAW SCHOOL 31
XXIX. PUBLICATIONS OF THE FACULTY, 1954-55
ALLEN BARTON The Concept oj Property-Space in Social Research in The Language oj Social Research, edited by Lazarsfeld and Rosenberg (Free Press, Glencoe, 1955). The Psychology oj Voting: An Analysis oj Political Behavior, with Lipset, Lazarsfeld & Linz in Handbook oj Social Psychology (Addison-Wesley, 1954). WALTERJ. BLUM Simplification oj the Federal Income Tax Law, 10 Tax Law Rev. 239-53 (january, 1955)· WARD BOWMAN Review of Stocking, Basing Point Pricing and Regional Development, 22 Univ. Chi. L. Rev. 309 (1954)· Prerequisites and Effects of Resale Price Maintenance, 22 Univ, Chi. L. Rev. (Summer, 1955)· BRAINERD CURRIE Change oj Venue and the Conflict oj Laws, 22 Vniv. Chi. L. Rev. 405 (1955). Review ofSchmitthoff, The English Conflict oj Laws (3d ed.; 1954),33 Can. Bar Rev. (1955)· ALLISON DUNHAM Private Enforcement oj City Planning, 20 Law and Contemp. Prob. NO.3 (Summer, 1955). Effect on Title oj Violations oj Building Covenants and Zoning Ordinances, 27 Rocky Mountain Law Review (April, 1955). Review of Friedman, Contracts and Conveyances oj Real Property, 41 ABA Journal 351 (April, 1955)· A Job for Mortgage Men: Securing Housing Codes, 15 The Mortgage Banker 7 (December, 1954). Law Revision Studies, Draft of a Proposed Illinois Habitual Criminal Act; Study and Act Relating to Vesting of Possession before Payment in Eminent Domain Proceedings, Law Revision Research Series (I 955). New Zealand, 1953. 3 Univ, Chi. Law Sch. Rec. I (1954). 20 of Chi. Possibility oj a Reverter and Powers oj Termination-Fraternal or Identical Twins? V. L. Rev. 215-34 (Winter, 1953). HARRY KALVEN, JR. The Case of J. Robert Oppenheimer before the Atomic Ener�y Commission, Bulletin of Atomic Scientists 258 (September, 1954). 22 L. Rev. Introduction to Symposium on Insanity and Criminal Law, Vniv. Chi. 317 (1955)· Review of Dean, Hatred, Ridicule, or Contempt. 22 Univ, Chi. L. Rev. 582 (1955)· Review of Pritchett, The Vinson Court and Civil Liberties, Vniv. Chi. Magazine 24 (November, 1954)· Review of Ehrenzweig, Full Aid Insurance, 33 Texas Law Rev: (May, 1955). WILBER G. KATZ Law, Psychiatry, and Free Will, 22 Vniv. Chi. L. Rev. 397 (1955). Natural Law and Human Nature, 3 Law School Rec. 1 (1954). Civil Liberties-A Symposium. Freedom of Religion and States, 22 Univ. Chi. L. Rev. 363 (Spring, 1953). VANCE N. KIRBY Review of Paul, Taxation in the United States, 22 Univ, Chi. L. Rev. 767 (Spring, 1955)· EDWARD H. LEVI Mergers: Symposium on Antitrust Law, Federal Legal Publications (New York, 1955)· 0 DESHA LUCAS J . Review of Hartman: State Taxation oj Interstate Commerce, 7 Journal of Legal Educatlon 130. Local Option, Legal Status oj Women, Woman Suffrage, Encyclopaedia Britannica. JOHN S. MCGEE Review of Dirlam & Kahn, Fair Competition, American Econ. Rev., Vol. XLV, No. 1 (june, 1955)· BERNARD D. MELTZER The Privilege against Self-Incrimination, New Republic 18 (March 14, 1955)· MAX RHEINSTEIN ' Law oj Descendents' Estates (ad ed.; 1955). Law Some Observations on Will under the Indiana Probate Code of 1953,30 Indiana Journal 152 (1954)· The Constitutional Bases oj Jurisprudence, 22 Univ. Chi. L. Rev. (Summer, 1955)· KENNETH SEARS The Illinois-Michigan Canal Amendment, 36 Chicago Bar Record 7-14 (October, 1954)· MALCOLM SHARP Review of Eisler, Man into Wolf, 64 Ethic;'! 325 (1954). The Old Constitution, 20 Dniv. Chi. L. Rev., NO·3 (Spring, 1953). Review of Crosskey, Politics and the Constitution in the History oj the United States, Vol. I-II, 54 Columbia Law Review 439· 32 THE UNIVERSITY OF CHICAGO
ROSCOE T. STEFFEN Statutory Materialfor Cases on Commercial and Investment Paper (zd ed.; 1954). The Investment Bankers' Case: Some Observations. 64 Yale L. J. 169 (1954). FRED L. STRODTBECK Phases in Group Problem Solving, Group Dynamics, 386-401. Interaction Process Differences between Groups of Paranoid Schizophrenic and Depressed Patients, International Journal of Group Psychotherapy, 29-41. The Family as a Three-Person Group, American Sociological Review 23-29 (February, 1954). Bibliography of Small Group Research (from 1900 through 1953), with Paul Hare, Sociometry 107-79 (May, 1954). Recent Developments in Attitude Research, Consumer Behavior 94-95 (New York University Press, 1954). The Case for the Study of Small Groups, American Sociological Review 651-771 (December, 1954)·
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