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PORCUPINE MARINE NATURAL HISTORY SOCIETY NEWSLETTER April 2002 Number 10 25th anniversary 25th anniversary ISSN 1466-0369 Porcupine Marine Natural History Society Newsletter No. 10 April 2002 Hon. Treasurer MEMBERSHIP Jon Moore Ti Cara Chairman Point Lane Julia Nunn Cosheston Cherry Cottage Pembroke Dock 11 Ballyhaft Rd Pembrokeshire Newtonards SA72 4UN Co. Down BT 22 2AW 01646 687946 [email protected] [email protected] Porcupine MNHS welcomes new members- scientists, students, divers, naturalists and Hon. Editor lay people. We are an informal society Frances Dipper interested in marine natural history and 7 Rutland Green recording particularly in the North Atlantic Hilton and 'Porcupine Bight'. Members receive 3 Huntingdon newsletters a year which include Cambs proceedings from scientific meetings. PE28 9NT 01480 830507 Individual £10 Student £5 [email protected] COUNCIL MEMBERS Mike Bailey [email protected] Ian Killeen [email protected] Roger Bamber [email protected] Paul Brazier [email protected] Peter Barfield [email protected] Anne Bunker [email protected] Jon Moore [email protected] Susan Chambers [email protected] Julia Nunn [email protected] Frances Dipper [email protected] Ivor Rees [email protected] Frank Evans [email protected] Shelagh Smith [email protected] Judy Foster-Smith [email protected] Peter Tinsley [email protected] Annette Little [email protected] CONTENTS Editorial 1-2 Council and AGM Minutes 3-5 Accounts 6 Porcupine meetings, Other meetings 7 Book Reviews 8 PORCUPINE PIECES First British Record of a European barracuda Sphyraena sphyraena . Doug Herdson 9 A D’Arsy Thompson transformation of crotchets to uncini and its implications for the phylogeny of polychaetes. Peter Gibson 10-11 PAPERS FROM PORCUPINE 2002: Changes in Marine Biology over the last 25 years. The Chinese mitten crab, Eriocheir sinensis: the introduction of an alien species. Roni S. Robbins and Paul F. Clark 12-16 The Firth of Forth Spatial Study – Taxonomic problems associated with long-term monitoring. Susan Hamilton 17-22 Meiofauna in marine pollution studies and environmental assessments. Stephen Jarvis 23-26 Long-term changes in the zooplankton community of the North Sea. Richardson, A.J., Lindley, J.A. and Edwards, M. 27-32 Challenges in Marine Biodiversity: The Global View (abstract). A. D. McIntyre 33 Marine technology: challenges of the last frontier (abstract). D. Meldrum 33-34 Practical developments in numerical analysis techniques used for marine biological surveys. Annette Woodham 34-39 EDITORIAL Address to PORCUPINE on the The observant amongst you will notice occasion of its 25th Anniversary. that this issue of our Newsletter has a different cover to normal! This David Heppell continues the celebration of Porcupine’s 25th anniversary, begun at our AGM and annual meeting in As one of the Founding Fathers of Edinburgh over 14th-16th March 2002. PORCUPINE, and its first Hon. The meeting was a great success both Treasurer, I very much regret I cannot in social and scientific terms and our be with you all today to share in sincere thanks must go to Susan the celebration of PORCUPINE's 25th Chambers who organised the meeting Anniversary. As many of you know I and the National Museums of Scotland was taken seriously ill last August and who hosted it. If any of you are in any for a while was not expected to doubt about just how much work is live. However, I did survive and am involved in organising such an event, very grateful for all the prayers try it yourselves! 78 names appear in and e-mails and cards expressing your the delegates list and the majority of good wishes for my recovery. I am those did actually attend. This may be writing this from my wheelchair in the a Porcupine record. Eight of the hospital in Vancouver where I am papers presented are written up in this learning to walk again. issue either in full manuscript (6) or as abstracts (2). Further papers will follow This is meant to be merely a in the November issue. congratulatory address, and not a history of the Society, although I hope The conference dinner followed the someone else will write up a summary first day’s proceedings and was held at of PORCUPINE's first 25 years before the Edinburgh zoo, courtesy of the they fade from our collective memory. Edinburgh Royal Zoological Society – Back in 1977 I was involved in very appropriate for Porcupines?! It discussions about launching a new was a strange experience wandering marine biological Society which would through the zoo at night with no-one have its emphasis on the fauna and except the animals and fellow flora of the North Atlantic and Porcupines for company. The Mediterranean (my own area of excellent meal and bar were much interest) and marine recording in appreciated. particular (the main interest of our Founding Mother, Shelagh Smith). I The Saturday morning saw an intrepid was keen to honour the memory of band meeting at 8.30 am at Dunbar to John Gwyn Jeffreys, author of "British investigate the rocky shore there. The Conchology" and participant in the weather was kind and the tide exploratory dredging cruises of HMS sufficiently low to allow several hours "Lightning" and HMS "Porcupine" in of ferreting around and recording. A 1868-1870. The success of these full report and lists of species recorded cruises led to the subsequent will hopefully be published in the next circumglobal expedition of HMS newsletter and interesting finds added "Challenger". Rather than call the to the Recording Scheme records. Society the Jeffreys Society, which would have placed too much emphasis Reproduced below is an address on malacology (as Jeffreys was one of kindly sent by David Heppell, our first the great British conchologists), Honorary Treasurer, currently living in we decided on PORCUPINE, after the Canada. ship and, in the early years, always spelled all in capitals to distinguish it from the lower case mammal. For the same reason it was not called PMNHS Newsletter No. 10 April 2002 1 "The Porcupine Society" as we as well as the academic wanted to encourage the inevitable traditions of PORCUPINE for the next question "What is PORCUPINE?" and 25 years and beyond. thereby possibly gain a new recruit. From the beginning the Society held IMPORTANT NOTICE! both field meetings and indoor Our Honorary Treasurer, Jon Moore meetings, combined wherever and his wife Ginny have produced a possible. As so many meetings of potential new Porcupine member – a interest to marine biologists were little girl called Kate. Congratulations always held in London, we wanted to to them both! meet on the fringes. Early meetings were held in Orkney, South Shields, Guernsey, Portaferry, Cardiff, Menai, Plymouth, Millport and the Isle of Man, with themes ranging from marine parasites to meiofauna. Although many members were malacologists we soon had members interested in algae, sponges, polychaetes, crustaceans, pycnogonids and fish. The benefit of the field meetings was that we all learned from each other, sharing our knowledge and experience of collecting techniques and methods of identification. No longer need one write "Lithothamnion sp.' SUBSCRIPTION REMINDER or "Chiton sp." into the records! Could all members please note that annual subscritions are now (over)due The Newsletter was a great success for 2002 - £10 for full members, £5 for from the beginning, produced then students. If you are unsure if you have from Gestaetner wax stencils, under paid (many of you pay by bankers the editorship of Fred Woodward. order) please e-mail Jon Moore on Later Frank Evans introduced the [email protected] delightful little cartoons of marine Porcupines. We even had a Porcupine mascot at one time - where is it now? We decided our Society did not need a President - no figurehead, only working Officers. Shelagh Smith COPY DEADLINES Extended to July 1st for the next was our first Hon. Secretary and st Dave McKay the Records Convener - issue and October 1 for the the idea being to provide a vehicle November issue for recording those groups for which there was no other Recording Scheme in operation. This was one of the early ideas that did not take off, but I think in all other ways the Society has held true to its original aims and ambitions. I wish the Society continuing good www.pmnhs.org.uk fortune, and trust that the present day Porcupines will carry on the social PMNHS Newsletter No. 10 April 2002 2 Summary of Minutes of the Council Action: FD to e-mail constitution to all Meeting held on March 14th 2002 at Council members and publish it in the the National Museums of Scotland, next newsletter. Edinburgh. 4. The accounts for the year ended Present: Julia Nunn, Frank Evans, 31st December 2001 were presented Ivor Rees, Shelagh Smith, Roger by the Hon Treasurer, Jon Moore. Bamber, Susan Chambers, Annette Little, Frances Dipper, Judy Foster- 5. A report on membership was given Smith, Jon Moore, Anne Bunker. by Jon Moore. He reported that Appologies: Bridget Betts membership was stable, with 17 new members this year. 1.The Edinburgh Conference was Action: Membership drive to be reported to be running smoothly. discussed at the autumn Council Council members were pleased with meeting. the turnout, the venue and the organisation of the Conference. 6. A report on the PORCUPINE Council expressed its thanks to Susan Newsletter was given by the Hon Chambers. A problem had occurred editor, Frances Dipper. She requested with some speakers expressing copy for the next issue and ideas for surprise at being asked to pay the topics.
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    A marine ecological study of the Kish and Bray banks for a proposed off-shore wind farm development Commercial fisheries Report prepared for: Saorgus Energy Ltd, Kerry Technology Park, Listowel Road, Tralee, Co. Kerry. June 2011 Prepared by: Ecological Consultancy Services Ltd (EcoServe) B23 KCR Industrial Estate Kimmage, Dublin 12 www.ecoserve.ie Kish and Bray banks wind farm – review of commercial fisheries TABLE OF CONTENTS 1. INTRODUCTION .......................................................................................................... 4 2. COMMERCIAL FISHERIES ......................................................................................... 4 2.1. Irish Sea fish stocks................................................................................................. 4 2.2. Kish and Bray banks ............................................................................................... 7 3. RECREATIONAL ANGLING ..................................................................................... 10 4. FISHERIES RESEARCH ............................................................................................. 11 4.1. Irish Sea and Celtic Sea ground fish survey ........................................................... 11 4.2. Juvenile plaice survey ........................................................................................... 12 4.3. Biological sampling survey ................................................................................... 12 5. POTENTIAL IMPACTS ..............................................................................................