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Places to visit along the way Java Happy Trails! Asia Version 119 Creation date: 11-10-18 Places to visit along the way Java PLACES TO VISIT ALONG THE WAY Selamat Datang di Indonesia! Welcome to Indonesia! We would like you to have a great experience on one or multiple of the amazing and unique islands of this archipelago. Therefore, please find some suggestions for places to visit whilst you drive between the various locations on each island. Below you will find some general information on how this works with your pre-booked services. Is my driver able to stop whilst driving to and from locations? Depending on what has been booked for you, you have either a transfer or a chartered car planned (this will be clearly mentioned on your voucher; if nothing is mentioned, it’s always a transfer). If you have a transfer planned, your driver is not able to stop on the way, as this is excluded. However, please see below if you would like to upgrade to a transfer. If you have a charter planned, your driver will be happy to stop for you any place you prefer as long as the route is possible within the amount of hours mentioned on your voucher. If your tour/route does not include a chartered car, no worries, give us a call, email, WhatsApp, sms on the numbers mentioned on your vouchers, and we will be happy to arrange an upgrade (fees apply and subject to availability) to a chartered car so you can visit some amazing places on the way. Please give us at least 12 hours’ notice. Want to change your pickup (departure time)? We are more than happy to change your pickup time of your transfer and/or chartered car. Please contact us on the numbers mentioned on your vouchers to make this arrangement. Please inform us at least 12 hours in advance and make sure we confirm to you verbally or through WhatsApp, email or sms if you would like to make changes, changes are not guaranteed and subject to availability. Please note, we do not change departure times for: Excursions; Boat transfers; transfers to and from harbors, airports and train stations. What to do if your driver speaks limited English and doesn’t understand? No worries, we are happy to assist, please give us a call on one of the numbers mentioned on your voucher. Furthermore, we have added Indonesian instructions in this document, so you can easily show the driver as well. Things to keep in mind Various points of interest might charge for entrance fees and parking fees, these excluded in your journey except if mentioned on your vouchers. Chartered cars are for a pre-set amount of hours, it does not matter if this is driving or still standing. The amount of hours commences once the driver reaches your accommodation at the pre-determined time. If you would like to use the services longer, feel free to call us, or speak to your driver to extend (fees apply and subject to availability). Happy Trails! Nor its partners can be kept liable for any recommendations, time/distance estimations, made in this document as well as any extra incurred charges outside of the pre- planned tour program. Furthermore, also not for any closures of points of interests. Selamat Jalan! Have a great journey! ! 2 WELCOME TO JAVA Welcome to Java. Below you will find a map of the island, as well as a table which gives you some insight into the key routes, estimated distances and durations as well as places you could visit on the way. Cipanas/(panga Pangandara From/To Jakarta Bogor Bandung Wonosobo Semarang Magelang/Borobudur Yogyakarta Solo ndara) n 80km 250km 213km Jakarta 356km 488km 450km 500km 521km 552km 2 hours 7 hours 6 hours via toll 80km 125km 190km Bogor 323km 473km 493km 535km 554km 588km 2 hours 6 hours 10 hours 250km 125km 75km 240km 345km 395km Bandung 459km 390km 471km 7 hours 6 hours 5 hours 7 hours 9 hours 12 hours 213km 190km 75km 159km Cipanas (Garut) 6 hours via 281km 381km 323km 337km 406km 10 hours 5 hours 5 hours toll 240km 159km 193km 234km 256km Pangandaran 356km 323km 320km 338km 7 hours 5 hours 5 hours 6 hours 7 hours 345km 193km 118km 62km 93km 136km Wonosobo 488km 473km 281km 9 hours 5 hours 4 hours 2 hours 3 hours 4 hours 118km 97km 123km 103km Semarang 450km 493km 459km 381km 320km 4 hours 3 hours 4 hours 3 hours 234km 62km 97km 42km 84km Magelang/Borobudur 500km 535km 390km 323km 6 hours 2 hours 3 hours 1,5 hours 3 hours 395km 256km 93km 123km 42km 72km Yogyakarta 521km 554km 337km 12 hours 7 hours 3 hours 4 hours 1,5 hours 2 hours 136km 103km 84 km 72km Solo 552km 588km 471km 406km 338km 4 hours 3 hours 3 hours 2 hours 173km 140km 121km 103km 38km Tawangmangu/Sukuh 588km 622km 510km 445km 372km 1,5 5 hours 4 hours 4 hours 3,5 hours hours 323km 268km Batu 791km 828km 510km 662km 592km 371km 350km 347km 9 hours 7 hours 338km 273km Malang 808km 844km 745km 670km 605km 386km 338km 363km 10 hours 8 hours 328km 268km Surabaya 764km 800km 780km 687km 593km 389km 316km 357km 10 hours 8 hours 415km 336km Bromo 867km 903km 787km 690km 633km 459km 427km 450km 10 12 hours hours Not Not Ijen/Banyuwangi/Kalibar Not possible Not possible Not possible Not possible in Not possible Not possible Not possible in one Not possible possibl possible in u/Ketapang in one day in one day in one day one day in one day in one day day in one day e in one one day day 4 Ketapang From/To Tawangmangu/Sukuh Batu Malang Surabaya Bromo Kalibaru Sukamade Ijen/Banyuwangi Harbor Jakarta/Bogor/Bandung/Cipanas/Pangandaran 372km 592km 605km 593km 633km 783km 832km 825km 173km Wonosobo 371km 386km 389km 459km 579km 627km 621km 5 hours 140km Semarang 350km 338km 316km 427km 524km 571km 567km 4 hours 121 km Magelang/Borobudur 347km 363km 357km 450km 548km 595km 589km 4 hours 103km 323km 338km 328km 415km Yogyakarta 10 12 519km 567km 561km 3,5 hours 9 hours 10 hours hours hours 38km 268km 273km 268km 336km Solo 10 457km 504km 498km 1,5 hours 7 hours 8 hours 8 hours hours 227km 243km 239km 341km Tawangmangu/Sukuh 427km 474km 468km 6 hours 7 hours 7 hours 9 hours 227km 17km 105km 124km 241km 289km 283km Batu 6 hours 1 hour 3,5 hours 4 hours 7 hours 8 hours 8 hours 243km 17km 95km 115km 323km 280km 274km Malang 7 hours 1 hour 3 hours 4 hours 7 hours 8 hours 8 hours 239km 105km 95km 124km 247km 294km 288km Surabaya 3,5 7 hours 3 hours 4 hours 7 hours 8 hours 8 hours hours 341km 124km 115km 124km 184km 240km 234km Bromo 9 hours 4 hours 4 hours 4 hours 6 hours 7 hours 7 hours 241km 323km 247km 184km 63km 60km 62km Kalibaru 427km 7 hours 7 hours 7 hours 6 hours 2,5 hours 2 hours 2 hours 63km 66km 68km Sukamade 2,5 2,5 hours 3 hours hours 289km 280km 294km 240km 60km 66km 10 Km Ijen/Banyuwangi 474km 8 hours 8 hours 8 hours 7 hours 2 hours 2,5 hours 1 Hours 283km 274km 288km 234km 62km 68km 10 Km Ketapang Harbor 468km 8 hours 8 hours 8 hours 7 hours 2 hours 3 hours 1 Hours 5 Please note, all information presented are mere estimations. All times and travel distances depend upon traffic as well as road conditions. Therefore neither Happy Trails! Nor its partners may be held liable for any information presented above Places to visit on the way (please always discuss options with your driver before departure) From To (v.v) Places to visit en route West Java : Bogor Sunda Kelapa Harbor (JKT1) Bahari Museum (JKT2) Fatahilah Museum (JKT3) Jakarta Bandung (Via Toll) National Museum (JKT4) National Monument (JKT5) Istiqlal Mosque (JKT6) Jakarta Cathedral (JKT7) (TMII) Beautiful Indonesia Miniature Park (JKT8) Cianjur/Bandung Bogor Botanical Garden (BG1) Wooden Puppet Factory (BG2) Gong Factory (BG3) Bogor Taman Safari Indonesia (BG4) Gunung Mas Tea Plantation (Puncak) (BG5) Cibodas Botanical Garden (BG6) Cianjur Floating Village (BG7) Bandung Cipanas (Garut) Asia Afrika, Merdeka Building & Braga Street (BDG1) Geological Museum (BDG2) Saung Angklung Udjo (BDG3) Cihampelas (Jeans Street) (BDG4) Cangkuang Temple (BDG5) 6 Pangandaran Cangkuang Temple (BDG5) Garut Landscape (Rice Terrace) (BDG6) Kampung Naga (Sundanesse Traditional Village) (BDG7) Central Java Pangandaran Nature Reserve (PGD1) Pangandaran East & West Coast Tour (PGD2) Pangandaran Village Tour (Visit Kerupuk/Chips Wonosobo Factory) (PGD3) Pangandaran Pangandaran East & West Coast Tour (PGD2) Yogyakarta Pangandaran Village Tour (Visit Kerupuk/Chips Factory) (PGD3) Central Java : Yogyakarta Dieng Plateu (Temple Complex, Sikidang Crater, Color Lake) (WNS1) Borobudur Temple (WNS2) Wonosobo Pawon Temple (WNS3) Mendut Temple (WNS4) Borobudur/Anshor Silver Smith ((WNS5) Candirejo Village Tour ((WNS6) Merapi Volcano ((WNS7) Snake Fruit Agro Tourism (WNS8) Semarang Dieng Plateu (Temple Complex, Sikidang Crater, Color Lake) (WNS1) Tobacco Plantation (WNS9) Ambarawa (Railway Museum) (WNS10) Gedong Songo Temple (WNS11) Sam po kong Shrine (WNS12) Toko Oen Semarang (WNS13) Sam Po Kong Temple (WNS12) Toko Oen Semarang (WNS13) 7 Gedong Songo Temple ((WNS11) Ambarawa Railway Museum ((WNS10) Borobudur Temple (WNS2) Pawon Temple (WNS3) Semarang Magelang/Yogyakarta Mendut Temple (WNS4) Candirejo Village (WNS6) Borobudur/Anshor Silver Smith (WNS5) Merapi Volcano (WNS7) Ullen Sentalu (smg1) Snake Fruit Agro Tourism (WNS8) Solo Sam Po Kong Temple (WNS12) Toko Oen Semarang (WNS13) Gedong Songo Temple (WNS11) Ambarawa Railway Museum (WNS10) Batik Village Solo (Laweyan) (SMG2) Danar Hadi Batik Museum (Solo) (SMG3) Antique Market Solo (SMG4) Pasar Gede Solo (SMG5) Magelang/Borobudur Yogyakarta Borobudur Temple (WNS2) Pawon Temple (WNS3) Mendut Temple (WNS4) Candirejo Village (WNS6) Borobudur/Anshor Silver Smith (WNS5) Merapi Volcano (WNS7)
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    Herpetology Notes, volume 7: 615-617 (2014) (published online on 12 November 2014) Visual signaling in Hylarana chalconota at Cibodas Botanical Garden, West Java, Indonesia Mohamad Isnin Noer1,* and Andika Mardiansyah2 Communication is the system used by organism to send Hylarana species, Hylarana chalconota from West information by means of signal transmission (Rendall et Java, Indonesia. al., 2009). In anurans, acoustic signaling is the main form Hylarana chalconota is a medium sized frog found in of communication utilized in variable social contexts Sumatra, Java, and Bali (Figure 1). This species inhabits (Duellman and Trueb, 1994). However, some species various habitats, from riparian areas in undisturbed that inhabit acoustically noisy environments employ tropical rainforest to areas near human settlement, visual signals as well, by using body movements (Hödl fishponds or paddy fields (Iskandar, 1998; Kurniati, and Amézquita, 2001; Lindquist and Hetherington, 2006). It is frequently found perching on leaves of 1996). herbaceous plants that surround slow- to fast-moving Studies of anuran visual signals are limited to streams. Hylarana chalconota produces low-energetic diurnal species, as indicated by the growing number of calls (Kurniati et al., 2010). literature about this topic (Hödl and Amézquita, 2001). Behaviors of Hylarana chalconota were observed Meanwhile, visual signals in nocturnal frogs have been in an artificial pond at Cibodas Botanical Garden (6 often neglected (Buchanan, 1998), although indications 44’ 38” S, 107 0’ 25” E). This pond has slow-moving for small visual repertoires exists among nocturnal water with a little outlet. Frogs were seen in quite large species (Hödl and Amézquita, 2001). However, many numbers and apparently use the pond for breeding.
  • World Scientists' Warning of a Climate Emergency

    World Scientists' Warning of a Climate Emergency

    Supplemental File S1 for the article “World Scientists’ Warning of a Climate Emergency” published in BioScience by William J. Ripple, Christopher Wolf, Thomas M. Newsome, Phoebe Barnard, and William R. Moomaw. Contents: List of countries with scientist signatories (page 1); List of scientist signatories (pages 1-319). List of 153 countries with scientist signatories: Albania; Algeria; American Samoa; Andorra; Argentina; Australia; Austria; Bahamas (the); Bangladesh; Barbados; Belarus; Belgium; Belize; Benin; Bolivia (Plurinational State of); Botswana; Brazil; Brunei Darussalam; Bulgaria; Burkina Faso; Cambodia; Cameroon; Canada; Cayman Islands (the); Chad; Chile; China; Colombia; Congo (the Democratic Republic of the); Congo (the); Costa Rica; Côte d’Ivoire; Croatia; Cuba; Curaçao; Cyprus; Czech Republic (the); Denmark; Dominican Republic (the); Ecuador; Egypt; El Salvador; Estonia; Ethiopia; Faroe Islands (the); Fiji; Finland; France; French Guiana; French Polynesia; Georgia; Germany; Ghana; Greece; Guam; Guatemala; Guyana; Honduras; Hong Kong; Hungary; Iceland; India; Indonesia; Iran (Islamic Republic of); Iraq; Ireland; Israel; Italy; Jamaica; Japan; Jersey; Kazakhstan; Kenya; Kiribati; Korea (the Republic of); Lao People’s Democratic Republic (the); Latvia; Lebanon; Lesotho; Liberia; Liechtenstein; Lithuania; Luxembourg; Macedonia, Republic of (the former Yugoslavia); Madagascar; Malawi; Malaysia; Mali; Malta; Martinique; Mauritius; Mexico; Micronesia (Federated States of); Moldova (the Republic of); Morocco; Mozambique; Namibia; Nepal;